8.Unit 5 Here and Now学情调研（无听力音频）-【真题圈】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语练考试卷（人教版·新教材）河南专版

真题圈英语 同步调研卷 七年级下13R 湘 8.UNIT5学情调研 嫩 (时间：100分钟满分：120分) 图州 反期 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 每段对话读两遍。 )1.What is Mark's mother doing? A.Reading a book. B.Washing clothes. C.Watching TV. )2.Where is Jim? 製 A.In the library. B.At home. C.In the school. )3.What time is it now in the evening? A.It's nine o'clock. B.It's seven o'clock C.It's eight o'clock. )4.Who can help the woman get some bananas? A.The robot. B.Tom. C.Ted. )5.What does Mary think of the show? A.Scary. B.Interesting. C.Noisy. 数 第二节 星教有 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 )6.What is Jack doing? A.Playing football. B.Doing his homework. C.Cooking. )7.What subject does Jack like best? A.Chinese. B.Maths. C.English. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 槛加 H )8.What TV show is Jim watching? A.The Animal World. B.The Sports World. C.The Asian Games. 题 )9.Who is Tom playing football with? 国 A.His friend. B.His father. C.His brother. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 )10.What does Mary like doing? A.Watching TV. B.Reading books. C.Playing sports. ( )11.Who is the speaker's sister? A.May. B.Lucy. C.Lily. )12.How many photos does the speaker talk about? A.Two B.Three C.Four. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 ( )13.What are the two speakers doing? A.Watching TV. B.Making a telephone call. C.Listening to the radio. ( )14.What day is it today? A.It's Friday. B.It's Saturday. C.It's Sunday. )15.How can they go to the gym? A.By bike. B.By bus. C.On foot. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 B. E 园 16. 17. 18 19 20. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 b It's Sunday afternoon.Toby is watching TV in the living room.He wants to play with his family outside.But he finds they are all busy. 绝盗印 Mum is making dinner for the family in the kitchen.The food smells really good. Timmy,Toby's brother,is a hard-working boy.He is studying for his big test on Monday in his room. Sarah,Toby's sister,is helping Dad carry some boxes into the house. No one has time to play with Toby.Oh!Robert,the family's pet dog,is lying on the sofa."He wants to play outside too,Toby thinks 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.Where is Toby's mother? A.In her room. B.In the kitchen. C.Outside the house.D.In the living room. 29 ()22.When does Toby's brother have a big test? A.On Monday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Thursday. D.On Sunday. )23.What is Toby's father doing? A.He is watching TV. B.He is making dinner. C.He is lying on the sofa. D.He is carrying some boxes. ( )24.Who's Robert? A.Toby's dog. B.Toby's cat. C.Toby's dad. D.Toby's brother. ()25.What may Toby do next? A.Help Mum. B.Keep watching TV. C.Go out with his sister D.Play with Robert outside. B Dear Tina, Thanks for your e-mail.Today is Tuesday.It is the day before Women's Day.After the whole day's work,my parents and I are at home.My brother Xiaogang is working at a TV station.He is busy every day.Now he is on the way to a sports club.He wants to interview some sports stars to make people know more about young sports players.Oh,where is my mother?She is in the kitchen.She is busy doing the housework every day.What about my father?He is watching TV.A He likes watching TV and he also likes running.He thinks watching TV can make him forget all of his problems and running can keep him healthy.Can you guess what I am doing?Haha,I am shopping online.I want to buy a dress for my mum and hope she can have a happy festival tomorrow. Yours, Xiaoli 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )26.When does Xiaoli write this letter? A.On March 7th. B.On March 8th. C.On March 9th. D.On March 10th. ( )27.What does the underlined word "interview"mean in Chinese? A.命令 B.采访 C.批评 D.遵循 )28.What can you know about Xiaoli's mother from the passage? A.She likes shopping online B.She works at a TV station. C.She always does much housework. D.She likes doing sports. ()29.Why does Xiaoli's father like running? A.Because he is not busy. B.Because it is good for his health. C.Because it makes him forget his problems.D.Because the air in the morning is fresh. ( )30.中考新趋势句子还原Which of the following can be in the“▲”？ A.He looks tired and bored. B.He looks sleepy. C.He looks relaxed and happy. D.He looks sad. c It is Saturday today.Steven doesn't need to go to school.But he and his classmates still meet at the school gate (at 8:00 in the morning.Why?Because they have to go to the City Park They take a bus and get to the park at 8:30 a.m.At 9 o'clock,the students are giving a concert( )Steven is playing the piano.He can play the piano well.Diana,Steven's deskmate,is singing an English song.Jenny is good at playing the violin,so she is playing the violin.And David is playing the drums.Many people in the park are listening to music. Why do the children give this concert?They don't do it for fun.They do it for Nick,a boy in their class.Nick is ill in the hospital.So,the students want to help him.They give this concert to raise money for Nick.They hope Nick can get well and come back to school early. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )31.Where do the students meet? A.At the concert. B.At the City Park. C.At Steven's home. D.At the school gate. )32.中考新趋势图片理解What is Steven doing at9:00a.m.? D )33.What does the underlined word "it"in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.Playing music. B.Raising money. C.Giving the concert. D.Leaving the school. )34.Why do the children give this concert? A.Because they want to raise money for Nick. B.Because they like to play music very much. C.Because they want to make money to buy toys. D.Because they want to do something interesting. )35.Which word can best describe (the students? A.Strict. B.Kind. C.Quiet. D.Funny. D Cindy is nine years old.She has a big family and they live in a big house.It's 5:30 p.m.on Sunday. 36. What are they doing? Cindy's grandma is drinking tea on the sofa.37. Cindy's grandpa is reading a book in his room.Cindy's father has a car.It's his favourite.38. Now he is washing his car.How about Cindy's mother?She is making delicious food for the family in the kitchen. 39. He is a student in Grade Nine and he does well in his subjects at school.Who is the child on the sofa?He is Cindy's little brother,Ben.He is playing with a ball.40. What is Cindy doing?She is listening to a CD in her room.She likes music very much. 狗 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容 蝴 完整。 A.Cindy's brother Evan is studying. 您出 反期 B.He often takes his family out for a drive at weekends C.She is seventy years old,and she is still very healthy. D.Like any other little boys,he likes all kinds of toys(玩具)， E.Cindy and her family are doing different things. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳 答案。 It's five o'clock in the afternoon.41 school,some students are going home and some students are going to the library.The students of the school football club are practising on the sports field.But the students from Class 3 are going to Grandma Liang's house.Grandma Liang is 42 years old and she has no 43 or daughters,so the children often go to help 44 do some things.Now the children are at Grandma Liang's home.Grandma Liang is very 45 to see them. She thinks these children are very 46.Look!Lily is talking with Grandma Liang in the living room.She knows that Grandma Liang always feels lonely (47 she doesn't have anyone to 48 to.Betty is cleaning the 49.Grandma Liang is so 50 that she can't do it 部 by herself.Jane is 51 clothes outside the room.52 is Ann?Oh,she is in the kitchen She's making 53 for Grandma Liang.She knows Grandma Liang's favourite 54 is tomatoes.What is Jim doing?He is in the kitchen too.He is 55 Ann.What good children they are! Doing good things makes us happy.As the saying goes,"The rose's in her hand,the flavour() in mine."Help others,warm them and make yourself happier. 微 ( )41.A.Before B.For C.After D.At ( )42.A.thirteen B.thirty C.eighteen D.eighty )43.A.sons B.sisters C.aunts D.brothers 巡0 )44.A.him B.you C.me D.her 附嵧 ( )45.A.afraid B.sorry C.happy D.relaxed 题) )46.A.nice B.smart C.strict D.scary ( )47.A.after B.because C.before D.so 国 ( )48.A.talk B.want C.get D.go )49.A.school B.door C.head D.teeth )50.A.old B.young C.cute D.good )51.A.washing B.taking C.making D.doing 3 )52.A.What B.How C.When D.Where )53.A.breakfast B.clothes C.lunch D.dinner )54.A.drink B.meat C.food D.book )55.A.watching B.helping C.calling D.finding 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词， 每词限用一次。 with use they be quiet classmate like cat swim what Today is Sunday.It's ten o'clock in the morning.The Greens 56 all at home.Mr Green is watching the news on TV in the living room.He 57 to know what is going on in the world.Mrs Green is 58 the computer.She wants to buy a skirt on the Internet.59 son,Frank,is talking on the phone.He is calling his 60,Steve and Alan.They will go 61 in the pool this afternoon.Alice is Mr and Mrs Green's daughter.She is only four years old.She is playing 62 her toys on the bed.63 is that on the sofa?Oh,it's a cat.The 64 name is Mimi.It's sleeping.Please be 65 .Don't wake it up(弄醒它)！ 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 It's the night before New Year's Day.Gina is washing the dishes with her parents. "Dad and Mum,tomorrow I want Li Qi,my Chinese classmate, 66 join us for dinner,"”Gina says. “That sounds great!”Gina's parents say. 67 New Year's Day,Li Qi comes to Gina's home. “Welcome,LiQi,”Gina's mum says. “Happy New Year'sDay,”Li Qi says. "Thanks.Li Qi,do you celebrate this festival in China?"Gina's dad says "Yes,and we have some other festivals 68 the Mid-Autumn Festival in China,Li Qi says. “What do you usually do on that day?”Gina asks.. My family watch the moon,have tea 69 eat mooncakes!The mooncake looks like the moon and tastes really nice,"Li Qi says. "The Mid-Autumn Festival sounds fun,"Gina says. "Next year,come to China and enjoy the festival 70 my family,Li Qi says. "Good idea.Now let's have dinner,Gina's dad says. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hello.71. B:Hi,Sally.This is Mike.Where are you now? A:72. B:Oh,Beijing is so far from here.How is your trip there? A:73. I like the food and people here. B:74. A:I'm watching TV in my room.How about you? B:We are going to the park. A:75. B:Thanks. 六、书面表达(20分) 今天是星期日，公园(pak)里有很多人。请根据下面的图片，任选5到6人，写一篇短文，介绍 一下大家都在做什么。可以适当发挥想象。词数70左右。 Hello? Jen David Joe Kelly Peter Cindy Claire 每Charles Matt Cedric Helena Fiona Today is Sunday.There are a lot of people in the park. 素养加练 语篇类型：说明文主题：不同地区的时差 难度：★★★女建议用时：6 (期末·2022-2023郑州二七区)Each day,the earth finishes one full turn.As the earth turns,.the sun shines on only one part of the earth at a time.While the sun shines where you live,it's night time in other places.So it would be to have it be the same time all over the world. 6 My Location California Chicago New York 8:14a.m. 2:44a.m. 10:44a.m. 11:44a.m. 0127 27 12 6 .65 India United Kingdom China Japan In fact,there are 24 time zones in the world.Most countries,such as Ireland and Japan,fall in one zone.Some large countries,such as the US,Canada and Russia,may fall in three or more time zones.But China is the only large country besides India that only uses one time zone. When it's noon on Monday in Los Angeles,it's two in the afternoon in Chicago.This is the same across the globe:it's already eight o'clock at night in London.It's 10 p.m.in Moscow and 3 a.m.on Tuesday in Beijing,China and 5 a.m.on Tuesday in Canberra,Australia. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。。 ( )l.Which of the following words is probably right for the“▲_”in Paragraph1？ A.natural 孢绝盗印 B.impossible C.special D.easy ( )2.If it's 10:44 a.m.in Zhengzhou,which of the following is TRUE? A.Mike in California is having breakfast. B.Sato in Japan is cooking lunch at home C.Mary in New York is reading in the sun. D.John in Beijing is walking under the moon. ( )3.Which country uses more than one time zone? A.China B.India. C.Japan. D.Canada ( )4.If it's 2:00 p.m in California,what time is it in Chicago? A.4:00p.m. B.5:00p.m. C.6:00p.m. D.7:00p.m, ( )5.Where may you read the text? A.In an art book. B.In a guide book. C.In a history book. D.In a geography book. 25.C细节理解题。根据“Yingge dance is very cool,and we will bring out our best..”可知，这个14岁的女孩认为这种舞蹈很酷。故选C。 8.UNIT5学情调研 答案速查 1-5 CBBCB 6-10 BAABA 11-15 BCBCA 16-20 CEBAD 21-25 BADAD 26-30 ABCBC 31-35 DACAB 36-40 ECBAD 41-45 CDADC 46-50 ABABA 51-55 ADDCB 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了Toby和他的家人在周日下午正在做 的事情。 21.B细节理解题。根据“Mum is making dinner for the family in the kitchen..”可知，Toby的妈妈在厨房做饭。故选B。 22.A细节理解题。根据“Timmy,Toby's brother,is a hard-working boy.He is studying for his big test on Monday in his room.”可知， Toby的哥哥周一有大考。故选A。 23.D细节理解题。根据“Sarah,Toby's sister,is helping Dad carry some boxes into the house..”可知，Toby的爸爸正在把一些盒子 搬进房子。故选D。 24.A细节理解题。根据“Oh!Robert,the family's pet dog..”可知， Robert是Toby的宠物狗。故选A。 25.D推理判断题。根据“oh!Robert,the family's pet dog,is lying on the sofa..‘He wants to play outside too,'Toby thinks.”可知， Toby接下来可能会和Robert出去玩。故选D。 【短文大意】本文是Xiaoli写给Tina的一封电子邮件。邮件中 Xiaoli介绍了自己家人正在做的事情。 26.A推理判断题。根据“Today is Tuesday.It is the day before Women'sDay.”可知，今天是妇女节的前一天，因此今天应该 是三月七日。故选A。 27.B词义猜测题。根据“My brother Xiaogang is working at a TV station.He is busy every day.Now he is on the way to a sports club.He wants to interview some sports stars to make people know more about young sports players.”可知，哥哥在电视台工 作，以及哥哥想去采访体育明星，让人们更多地了解年轻的体 育运动员。由此推断出画线单词意为“采访”。故选B。 28.C细节理解题。根据“She is in the kitchen..She is busy doing the housework every day..”可知，妈妈每天忙于做家务。故选C。 29.B细节理解题。根据“He thinks watching TV can make him forget all of his problems and running can keep him healthy." 知，爸爸认为跑步可以让他保持健康。故选B。 30.C推理判断题。根据“He is watching TV.”以及“He thinks watching TV can make him forget all of his problems.”可知，爸 爸正在看电视，他认为看电视可以让他忘记所有问题，因此爸 爸应该是轻松且快乐的。故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了Steven和同学们周六去公园举办音 乐会为Nick筹款的事情。 3l.D细节理解题。根据“But he and his classmates still meet at the school gate at8:00 in the morning.”可知，他们在校门口见 面。故选D。 32.A细节理解题。根据“At9o'clock,the students are giving a concert.Steven is playing the piano.”可知，上午9点Steven在 弹钢琴。故选A。 真题圈英语七年级下13R 33.C代词指代题。根据“Why do the children give this concert? They don't do it for fun.”可知，此处指他们不是为了玩乐才举 办的音乐会，it指代“举办音乐会”这件事。故选C。 34.A细节理解题。根据“They give this concert to raise money for Nick.”可知，他们举办这场音乐会是为了给Nick筹钱。故 选A。 35.B推理判断题。根据“So,the students want to help him.They give this concert to raise money for Nick.They hope Nick can get well and come back to school early..”可知，学生们想要帮助 Nick,他们举办音乐会为Nick筹款，并希望Nick快些返回学 校，由此推出他们是善良的。故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了Cindy和她的家人在周日下午做的 事情。 36.E根据“What are they doing?”可知，此处应引出“他们在做 什么？”，结合备选项可知，E项“Cindy和她的家人在做着不 同的事情。”符合语境。故选E。 37.C根据“Cindy's grandma is drinking tea on the sofa..”可知，此 处介绍Cindy的奶奶，结合备选项可知，C项“她七十岁了，她 仍然很健康。”符合语境。故选C。 38.B根据“Cindy's father has a car.It's his favourite.”和“Now he is washing his car.”可知，此处应介绍Cindy的爸爸，并且和他 的车有关，结合备选项可知，B项“他经常在周末带着他的家 人出去开车兜风。”符合语境。故选B。 39.A根据“He is a student in Grade Nine and he does well in his subjects at school.”可知，此处应介绍Cindy的哥哥，结合备选 项可知，A项“Cindy的哥哥Evan正在学习。”符合语境。故 选A。 40.D根据“He is Cindy's little brother,Ben.He is playing with a ball.”可知，此处应介绍Cindy的弟弟，并且和玩具有关，结合 备选项可知，D项“像其他的小男孩一样，他喜欢所有种类的 玩具。”符合语境。故选D。 【短文大意】文章讲述了三班的学生放学后帮80岁的梁奶奶做的 事情。 41.C根据“some students are going home and some students are going to the library”可知，放学后，一些学生回家，一些学生去 图书馆。故选C。 42.D根据上文“But the students from Class3 are going to Grandma Liang's house.”可知，梁奶奶应该年龄大了。故选D。 43.A根据空后“or daughters'”可知，梁奶奶没有儿子也没有女 儿。故选A。 44.D句意：梁奶奶80岁了，她无儿无女，所以孩子们经常去帮 她做一些事情。这里的代词指代Grandma Liang。故选D。 45.C afraid害怕的；sory抱歉的；happy开心的；relaxed放松 的。根据“Grandma Liang is years old and she has no or daughters”可知，梁奶奶无儿无女，所以看到孩子 们应该很开心。故选C。 46.A nice好心的；smart聪明的；strict严格的；scary吓人的。根 O据“Grandma Liang is very__to see them.”可知，梁奶奶 认为这些孩子很好。故选A。 答案与解析 47.B after?在…之后；because因为；before在…之前；so因此。 句意：她知道梁奶奶总是感到孤单，因为她没有人可以说话。 此处表示原因。故选B。 48.A根据空前“She knows that Grandma Liang always feels lonely” 可知，因为没有人和梁奶奶说话，所以梁奶奶感到孤单。tak to跟…说话。故选A。 49.B根据空前的cleaning并结合选项可知，Betty在擦门。故 选B。 50.A根据空后的“she can't do it by herself”可知，梁奶奶老了， 不能自己做这件事。故选A。 51.A根据clothes可知，应该是在洗衣服。故选A。 52.D根据“Oh,she is in the kitchen.”可知，这里询问Ann在哪里。 故选D。 53.D根据文章第一句“It's five o'clock in the afternoon.”可知， 现在是下午五点钟，Ann正在厨房为梁奶奶做晚餐。故选D。 54.C根据tomatoes可知，梁奶奶最喜欢的食物是西红柿。故选C。 55.B根据“What is Jim doing?He is in the kitchen too.”可知，Jim 也在厨房，应该是在帮助Ann。故选B。 【短文大意】短文介绍了周日上午十点钟Green一家都在做什么。 56.are 57.likes 58.using 59.Their 60.classmates 61.swimming 62.with 63.What 64.cat's 65.quiet 【短文大意】本文讲述了元旦这一天Gina邀请中国同学李琪来家 里吃饭，李琪和Gina的家人讨论了中国的传统节日的事情。 66.to 67.On 68.like 69.and 70.with 71.This is Sally 72.I'm in Beijing 73.It's great/... 74.What are you doing now 75.Have a good time/... One possible version: Today is Sunday.There are a lot of people in the park.The weather is very sunny.Students don't go to school and adults don't go to work.Matt is taking pictures of Fiona.They take many pictures. Cindy is reading a book under a tree.The book is very interesting and she likes it very much.Peter is running.He likes sports,because sports can make him healthy.Helena is singing.Her voice is beautiful. 素养加练 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了地球的自转和不同地方的时间差异。 1.B推理判断题。根据“While the sun shines where you live,it's night time in other places..”可知，当太阳照射到你居住的地方时， 其他地方是晚上，所以可推知，在全世界都有相同的时间是不 可能的。故选B。 2.B细节理解题。根据图片中的钟表可知，中国的时间是上午 10:44,此时日本的时间是上午11：44，即做午饭的时间。故选B。 3.D细节理解题。根据“Some large countries,.such as the US, Canada and Russia,may fall in three or more time zones.”并结合 选项可知，加拿大有多个时区。故选D。 4.A推理判断题。根据图片中的钟表可知，加利福尼亚的时间 是下午6：44，而芝加哥的时间是晚上8：44，相差两个小时，所 以如果加利福尼亚是下午2点，那么芝加哥应是下午4点。故 选A。 5.D推理判断题。通读全文可知，短文主要介绍了地球的自转 和不同地方的时间差异，属于地理范畴。故选D。 9.UNIT6学情调研 答案速查 1-5 ABCBB 6-10 BCBBA 11-15 BBACB 16-20 BDECA 21-25 CBCCC 26—30 BBDAC 31-35 CBDBA 36-40 CBDAE 41-45 DBCDA 46-50 CBBAA 51-55 CBCAC 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了Jenny所在城市的天气预报。 21.C细节理解题。根据“Jenny is a middle school student from London..”可知，Jenny是一个来自伦敦的中学生。故选C。 22.B细节理解题。根据“Today is Thursday”可知，今天是星期四。 故选B。 23.C细节理解题。根据Sunday以及其对应的-3-3℃可知，星 期天的温度为-33℃。故选C。 24.C图文转换题。根据Monday以及其对应的-50℃可知，星 期一的温度为-5~0℃，而且有雪，因此Jenny应该穿毛衣。故 选C。 25.C推理判断题。根据Sunday以及其对应的下雪的图片信息 可知，星期天会下雪，因此星期天是堆雪人的好日子。故选C。 【短文大意】本文讲述了Alan期待着雨和风早点停下来，这样他 就可以找朋友玩。雨停了，天空出现了彩虹，Alan从爸爸那里学 到了彩虹形成的原因。 26.B细节理解题。根据“It is rainy and windy outside.”可知，天 气下雨且刮风。故选B。 27.B细节理解题。根据“He really wants the rain and wind to stop right now so that he can go out to meet his friends.”可知， Alan想要雨停是因为他想出去见朋友，即和朋友玩耍。故选B。 28.D段落大意题。根据“A big rainbow crosses the sky..”以及本 段的内容可知，本段主要介绍了风雨过后彩虹出来了。故选D。 29.A推理判断题。根据“He really wants the rain and wind to stop right now so that he can go out to meet his friends..”可知， Alan想去见朋友，但是外面正在刮风下雨，因此Alan一开始 情绪是糟糕的；根据“A big rainbow crosses the sky.People here do not often see a rainbow.”可知，风雨过后出现了彩虹，这儿的 人们不经常看见彩虹，因此推断出Alan看到彩虹时是惊讶的； 根据“Then he calls his friends and asks them to go out.Alan and his friends have a good time..Alan is very happy.”可知，雨停了 之后，Alan和朋友们一起出去玩得很愉快。因此Alan的情绪 变化是：terrible-一surprised-一happy。故选Ao 30.C主旨大意题。根据“He learns from the rain and the rainbow: When we meet bad things,be brave to face difficulties and just enjoy them,and everything will be OK”可知，本文通过雨后出 现彩虹的过程告诉我们：不要害怕不好的事情，当我们遇到不 好的事情时，要勇敢地面对困难，一切都会好起来的。故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了一些判断天气情况的方法。 3l.C细节理解题。根据“This way of telling what the weather will be like on the next day or two is called weather forecasting." 可知，这种预测未来一两天天气的方法叫作天气预报。故选C。 32.B细节理解题。根据“We can listen to the weather forecast on TV”及第二段的描述可知，我们可以听天气预报，也可以通过 太阳周围的光环、鸟儿飞得高低、彩虹、星星和日落来判断天 气情况。因此文章一共提到6种方法来判断天气情况。故选B。