内容正文:
高一年级英语听力第一节听下面五段录音,每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音,回答第一小题。They are shouting and dancing excitedly all day long. Isn't IT . terrible. I can't concentrate on my studies. Yes, they make too much noise. I even failed to fall into sleep. They are shouting and dancing excitedly all day long. Isn't IT . terrible. I can't concentrate on my studies. Yes, they make too much noise. I even failed to fall into sleep. 听下面的录音,回答第二小题。I've decided what I want for my birthday. A bike IT only costs around two hundred dollars. I was pricing them online, and I saw one for two hundred fifty dollars. No, the one I want is one hundred and eighty nine dollars here. I've decided what . I want for my birthday. A bike IT only costs around two hundred dollars. I was pricing them online, and I saw one for two hundred fifty dollars. No, the one I want is one hundred and eighty nine dollars here. 听下面的录音,回答第三小题。Have you finished the homework? I could have finished IT yesterday, but I wanted to add some interesting things I found online. I'll finish IT tonight. I've done my research too, so I won't take me long to finish. Have you finished the homework? I could have finished IT yesterday, but I wanted to add some interesting things I found online. I'll finish IT tonight. I've done my research too, so I won't take me long to finish. 听下面的录音,回答第四小题。Has anyone left something for me? Yes. we do have a large envelope for you at the front desk. Do you want me to send IT . up to your room? That's okay. I'll come down for IT. thanks. Has anyone left something for me? Yes. we do have a large envelope for you at the front desk. Do you want me to send IT up . to your room? That's okay. I'll come down for IT. thanks. 听下面的录音,回答第五小题。Do you know Harry hudi, an admirable magician all over full ler, a filmmaker, is making a movie about him? Yes, he is world famous. He continued practicing a escape backs until his death. Do you know Harry hudi, an admirable magician? All over fuller, a filmmaker, is making a movie about him. Yes, he is world famous. He continued practicing a skate's acks until his death. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,每一小题都有5秒钟的作答时间,每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音,回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I'm thinking about renting a new apartment, and i'm going to look at one this afternoon. Do you want to come along? What's wrong with your place is so big and the rents not high at all? It's just not very close to work. I'm planning on going over there around two thirty. You can come with me if you like. Okay, i'll come by your office after lunch, and we can drive there in my car. I'm thinking about renting a new apartment, and i'm going to look at one this afternoon. Do you want to . come along? What's wrong with your place is so big and the rents not high at all? It's just not very close to work. I'm planning on going over there around two thirty. You can come with me if you like. Okay, i'll come by your office after lunch, and we can drive there in my car. 听下面的录音,回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Do you fancy watching that new action film this saturday evening? Maggie? You, i'm not into those kinds of films. Look, anyhow, I was thinking of going for another hike on saturday. Would you like to join me? Why not? Where are you planning to go? Nowhere too difficult for a beginner like me. I hope. Well, there is a beautiful hiking path that's suitable for beginners on a mountain. Sounds good to me. Any suggestions on what I should bring? Don't worry, i'll send you an email with details of what you should wear and bring with you. Do you fancy watching that new action film this saturday evening mag? You know, i'm not into those kinds of films. Look, anyhow, I was thinking of going for another hike on saturday. Would you like to join me? Why not? Where are you planning to go? Nowhere too difficult for a beginner like me. I hope. Well, there is a beautiful hiking path that's suitable for beginners on a mountain. Sounds good to me. Any suggestions on what I should bring? Don't worry, i'll send you an email with details of what you should wear and bring with you. 听下面的录音,回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Who is your latest friend? Oh, my newest . friend is Linda, who is a wonderful woman that I met at the theater, standing in line for the ladies room. We were waiting there, and we started to talk while watching the adventure movie. We both loved that, and we went out for coffee after the movie. We have gone out for dinner several times. We are planning to take a camping trip this summer together. What do you have in common? We have a lot in common. We both like travelling and playing sports, and we have similar tastes in movies and plays. SHE doesn't like cooking me either. Who is your latest friend? Oh, my newest . friend is Linda, who is a wonderful woman that I met at the theater, standing in line for the ladies room. We were waiting there, and we started to talk while watching the adventure movie. We both loved that, and we went out for coffee after the movie. We have gone out for dinner several times. We are planning to take a camping trip this summer together. What do you have in common? We have a lot in common. We both like travelling and playing sports, and we have similar tastes in movies and plays. SHE doesn't like cooking me either. 听下面的录音,回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, i'm collecting opinions on the festival. Would you mind if I take up a little of your time? Of course not. Is this your first time at the festival here in cambridge? No, I come here every year. Why do you like IT? Well. it's an interesting event to come to. It's great for kids and adults. I enjoy learning about all the new ideas people have on important topics. We don't usually have time for that in daily life, but this festival offers that chance. So what kinds of things do you learn? Do you concentrate on learning just one thing? No, I go to several events. For example, today I went to lecture about english literature. Yesterday I played the games to find out about gravity. IT was a science activity. And tomorrow i'm going to lecture on the global economy. Thank you for your time. Hello, i'm . collecting opinions on the festival. Would you mind if I take up a little of . your time? Of course not. Is this your first time at the festival . here in cambridge? No, I come here every year. Why do you like IT? Well, it's an interesting event to come to. It's great for kids and adults. I enjoy learning about all the new ideas people have on important topics. We don't usually have time for that in daily life, but this festival offers that chance. So what kinds of things do you learn? Do you concentrate on learning just one thing? No, I go to several events. For example, today I went to a lecture about english literature. Yesterday I played the games to find out about gravity. IT was a science activity. And tomorrow i'm going to lecture on the global economy. Thank you . for your time. 听下面的录音,回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi everyone, i'm daring bigs a travel blogger from the U. S. A. I, D. Love to share my story with you. So how I decided to become a travel bloggers, I wanted a job that would give me something to look forward to every day. And I realized I was spending less and less time doing the things I truly enjoyed, like riding and traveling. So becoming a blogger and writing about my travels made complete sense. Then how did I pick where to go first? Well, unlike my usual pix like paris or london, I chose high non in china as my first place to go, and IT was amazing. Now you might be wondering how I support myself. Some bloggers focus on hiking, which requires proper clothing, and get paid for recommending clothes in their posts. I thought about teaching english, but I didn't have much time. Luckily, I landed a deal with a company that was interested in the pictures I took on my travels. During the journey, I have met people living in tough conditions who never give up, and IT shown me the importance of keeping up through my blog. I hope i've opened people's eyes to the beauty of our world. Hi everyone. I'm daring bigs a travel blogger from the U. S. A. I, D. Love to share my story with you. So how I decided to become a travel blogger, I wanted a job that would give me something to look forward to everyday. And I realized I was spending less and less time doing the things I truly enjoyed, like riding and traveling. So becoming a bloggers and writing about my travels made complete sense. Then how did I pick where to go first? Well, unlike my usual pix like paris or london, I chose high non in china as my first place to go. And IT was amazing. Now you might be wondering how I support myself. Some bloggers focus on hiking, which requires proper clothing, and get paid for recommending clothes in their posts. I thought about teaching english, but I didn't have much time. Luckily, I landed a deal with a company that was interested in the pictures I took on my travels. During the journey, I have met people living in tough conditions who never give up and is shown me the importance of keeping up through my blog. I hope i've opened people's eyes to the beauty of our world. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。
高一英语参芳答案及评分标准
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
1~5.CBCCA
6~10.BCABA
11~15.CBBCA
16~20.BACBA
第二部分:阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
21~23.ADC
24~27.DCBA
28~31.BDCA
32~35.BCAD
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
36~40.BDGAF
第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
41-45.ACCBD
46~50.BAADC 51~55.ABCDD
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
57.forms
57.dates
58.was brought
59.to know
60,the
61.generally
62.images
63.which
64.It
65.and
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节应用文写作(15分)
One possible version:
My Dream
I have always admired teachers for their knowledge,wisdom and dedication.Not only do they teach us
knowledge,but also inspire us to pursue our goals and ideals.I want to be a teacher when I grow up.
To achieve my dream,I have been working hard to improve myself.I study hard to master various subjects
and skills.I participate in various activities to enhance my communication and cooperation abilities.I hope I can
make a difference in the world with my teaching
I believe that as long as I work hard and persist,I can make it come true someday.
应用文评分标准
词数少于80和多于100的,从总分中减去2分。如书写较差,以致影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。
档次
描述
完全完成了试题规定的任务。
一覆盖所有内容要点。
第五档
-应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
(13-15)
语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;
具备较强的语言运用能力。
有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
完全达到了预期的写作目的。
完全完成了试题规定的任务。
一虽漏掉1、2个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。
第四档
-应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
(10-12)
语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或
词汇所致。
应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
达到了预期的写作目的。
基本完成了试题规定的任务。
一虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。
第三档
-应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
(7_9)
有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。
一应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文内容连贯。
整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。
高一英语参考答案第1页共9页
未适当完成试题规定的任务。
漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。
第二档
语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。
(4—6)
有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。
较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺乏连贯性。
信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
未完成试题规定的任务。
一明显漏掉主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。
第一档
语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。
(13)
较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。
缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。
信息未能传达给读者。
未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关
0
或所写内容无法看清。
第二节读后续写(25分)
One possible version:
Just then,Emma walked over to Ryan.Ryan,who didn't want anyone to see his tears,wiped them quickly
and turned his face away to avoid Emma's eyes.But Emma didn't leave.Instead,her voice was soft,"Ryan,you
don't have to carry everything by yourself.We could have answered those questions together if we had prepared
as a real team,"she said.Her words cut through the silence like a light in the dark.Ryan realized how serious a
mistake he had made.
After the conversation,Ryan decided to change.At the next practice,Ryan asked everyone to share their
ideas and listened closely,even when they disagreed.The room was full of energy:Emma worked on the blueprint,
Daniel improved the design,and Ryan tested the machine.Months later,when they returned with a new project,
each teammate spoke with confidence.Although the prize was important,what mattered more was their teamwork.
Ryan realized that true innovation did not belong to one person,but to many hearts working together.
【分析】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了Ryan是一个自信且富有创造力的学生,被称为“点子机器”,他
习惯于独立解决问题,认为团队合作并不必要。在学校举办的“科技共创美好明天”创新竞赛中,他与队
友Daniel和Emma组队,却全程主导项目,拒绝采纳他人建议,仅将队友视为助手。尽管团队按他的设计
完成了智能回收机器人,但在比赛展示环节,Ryan独自应对评委提问时无法回答所有问题,而未被充分参
与的队友也无法提供支持,最终团队落选。经历失败后,Rya独自反思,开始意识到团队协作的重要性。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“就在这时,Emma走向Ryan。”可知,第一段可描写Emma对Ryan的安慰,以及
Ryan意识到自己的错误。
②由第二段首句内容“谈话之后,Ryan决定改变。”可知,第二段可描写Ryan的改变使得团队变得有活
力,以及感悟。
2.续写线索:安慰
意识到错误—改变—变得有活力一感悟。
3.词汇激活
行为类
①擦掉:wipe/brush away
②避开:avoid/keep off
③改进:improve/enhance
情绪类
①温柔的:soft/gentle
②仔细地:closely/carefully
【点睛】[高分句型l]Ryan,who didn't want anyone to see his tears,wiped them quickly and turned his face
away to avoid Emma's eyes.(who引导的非限制性定语从句)
高一英语参考答案第2页共9页
[高分句型2]Although the prize was important,what mattered more was their teamwork.(although引导的让步
状语从句以及what引导的主语从句)
读后续写评分标准
词数少于130的,从总分中减去2分。
评分时,应主要从以下四个方面考虑:
(1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度:
(2)内容的丰富性和对所标出的关键词的应用情况:
(3)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性:
(4)上下文的连贯性。
档次
描述
与所给短文融洽度高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理。
第五档
内容丰富,应用了5个以上短文中标出的关键词语。
(21-25)
所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确,可能有些许错误,但完全不影响意义表达。
有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑。
与所给短文融洽度较高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理。
第四档
内容比较丰富,应用了5个以上短文中标出的关键词语。
(16—20)
所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确,可能有些许错误,但不影响意义表达。
比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写的短文结构紧凑。
与所给短文关系较为密切,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。
第三档
写出了若干有关内容,应用了4个以上短文中标出的关键词语。
(11-15)
应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求,虽有一些错误,但不影响意义表达。
应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文内容连贯。
与所给短文有一定的关系,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。
第二档
写出了一些有关内容,应用了3个以上短文中标出的关键词语。
语法结构单调,词汇项目有限,有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,影响了意义的
(6-10)
表达。
较少使用语句间的连接成分,全文内容缺少连贯性。
与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差。
第一档
产出内容较少,很少使用短文中标出的关键词语。
语法结构单调,词汇项目很有限,有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误,严重影响
(1-5)
了意义的表达。
缺乏语句间的连接成分,全文内容不连贯。
0
白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。
第二部分:阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
A
【答案】21.A22.D23.C
【分析】这是一篇应用文。广告介绍了为学生准备的一个为期三天的暑期项目。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“Are you interested in animals and nature?”(你对动物和大自然感兴趣吗?)
以及第二段中“Youth Explorer has prepared you with a three-day summer programme full of hands-on activities
and live animal encounters ()-----giraffes,snakes,tigers,you name it!You will be spending time at the Fun
Zoo exploring topics like animal care,animal handling and a lot more!”(青年探险家为你准备了一个为期三天
的暑期项目,充满了实践活动和现场动物遭遇一长颈鹿,蛇,老虎,你能想到的!您将花时间在乐趣动
物园探索的主题,如动物护理,动物处理和更多内容!)可知,这项活动适合动物爱好者。故选A项。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。根据Notice注意事项中Both programmes will be put off for one day if the following happens:
Typhoon signal number8 or above.,(如遇以下情况:八级或以上台风信号,两个节目将会推迟一天。)可
高一英语参考答案第3页共9页
知,活动可能会受天气影响。另外,根据Programme B中“Programme fees:S230 for members,$250for
non-members'”(活动费用:会员$230,非会员$250)可排除选项A。根据Notice注意事项中No lunches are
provided due to individual food preferences and allergies.”(由于个人的食物偏好和过敏,没有提供午餐。)可
排除选项B,选项C“它有利于中学生”和文中所提到的Students aged8-l6”不一致。故选D项。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文,文章介绍了为学生准备的一个为期三天的暑期项目,项目中有活动成员,活
动时间,活动内容,所需费用,以及申请办法、注意事项等等,因此可知,文章最有可能来自于一个广告。
故选C项。
B
【答案】24.D25.C26.B27.A
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍中国春节通常在一月或二月,是最重要节日,人们备年货、包饺子、
穿新衣,除夕团聚祝福,共度欢乐时光。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Every year there is a Spring Festival in China..Usually it is in January or February..
It is the most important festival in China.(中国每年都有春节。通常在一月或二月。它是中国最重要的节日。)
可知,文中明确指出春节是中国最重要的节日。其中it指代前一句提到的Spring Festival''。故选D项。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Every year there is a Spring Festival in China.Usually it is in January or
February.(中国每年都有春节,通常在一月或二月。)可知,这里直接点明春节的时间通常在一月或二月。
故选C项。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“And they often make a special kind of food-‘dumplings'.It means‘come
together'.(他们经常制作一种特殊的食物一‘饺子',它意味着团聚'。)”可知,这里直接解释了饺子的寓
意一—团聚。故选B项。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“When they enjoy the meal,,they give each other the best wishes for the coming
year.(当他们享用晚餐时,会互相送上新年最美好的祝福。)”可知,除夕聚餐时家人会彼此祝福。故选A
项。
【答案】28.B29.D30.C31.A
【文章大意】人工智能是电脑程序或者机器可以学习和思考的一种能力,这方面的研究目的在于创造出能
学习、解决问题和思考的电脑程序。本文简单介绍了人工智能,并表示科学家们正在这个领
域努力研究。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段第一句和第二句Artificial intelligence(AID(人工智能)is the ability of a computer
program or a machine.The computer or the machine with AI can think and learn.人工智能是计算机程序或机
器的能力。计算机或具有人工智能的机器可以思考和学习。可知,故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据At present,Al can successfully understanding human speech,recognizie(识别)human
faces,.operate self-driving cars and compete in some game systems like playing Chess..目前,艾尔能够成功地
理解人类的语言,识别(识别)人类的面孔,操作自动驾驶的汽车,并在一些游戏系统(如下棋)中进行
竞争。可知,故选D。
【30题详解】
代词指代题。根据上文的Some people also consider(认为)AI a danger to humans有些人还认为人工智
能对人类是一种危险。可知,t指的是AL,如果人工智能发展迅速的话,它对人类是一种危险。故选C。
【31题详解】
细节理解题,根据最后一段Scientists hope to create creative(有创造力)and emotional(有感情的)AL.The
AI can possibly understand human feelings or create art.Many ways and tools have been tried to discover this
wide and exciting field.科学家们希望创造出有创造力和情感的人工智能。人工智能可能理解人类的感受或
创造艺术。许多方法和工具都试图发现这个广阔而令人兴奋的领域。可知,故选A。
D
高一英语参考答案第4页共9页
【答案】32.B33.C34.A35.D
【分析】试题分析:本文句如何克服羞涩给了一些建议:要与别人以轻松的方式进行交谈,同时注意展开
话题大方式:
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段的My shyness made me focus on me instead of her可知当时作者非常紧张又害
羞,所以答案是B。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段的Focus your attention away from yourself可知答案A是错误的;Ask people
open questions可知D是不全面的,没必要非和漂亮的女孩对话,排除D:因此To overcome shyness you need
to learn to relax为了克服羞涩要与别人以轻松的方式进行交谈,所以答案是C。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据首句Shyness equals(等于)losing opportunities,.less pleasure and fewer social
connections可知,羞怯等于失去机会,较少的快乐,较少的社会联系可推断,害羞的人可能会遭受很大
的痛苦,也可能不那么快乐。所以答案是A。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的Ask questions that require more than a“yes'or“no'response such as
"What do you like about this place?'rather than"Do you like this place?"Once they have answered,you can use
add-on (questions connected with the first such as"What other places do you like in this city?"Next you
can express your views(问一些超越“是”或否”回答的问题,比如“你如何喜欢这个地方吗?”而不是“你喜欢
这个地方吗?”一旦他们回答了,你就可以使用与第一个问题相关的追加问题,比如“你喜欢这个城市的其
他地方吗?”接下来你可以表达你的观点)可知作者建议我们问的问题不是简单的yes”或o”就能回答的,
要表达对方的观点,所以答案是D。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
【答案】36.B37.D38.G39.A40.F
36.B【解析】根据第一段Running,for example,may help to protect against heart disease and other health
problems.可知,跑步可以帮助预防心脏病和解决其它健康问题;接下来要说跑步可以使人活得更
长,两句话是顺承关系。故选B项。
37.D【解析】根据第二段下文Here are four commonly shared ideas among fitness experts to reduce the risk of
injuries for people new to running.可知,下文是专家为跑步的新人减少受伤提出的四条建议。D项“跑
步可能是很好的锻炼,但是它对身体也是很有挑战的。”能够引起下文,符合语境。故选D项。
38.G【解析】根据第三段首句Take it easy.和下文的Most people get running injuries when they push
themselves too hard.可知,不要跑得太多,太经常,太快了。故选G项。
39.A【解析】根据第五段中Take some time after each run to write down notes about what you did and how you
ft.可知,本段建议在每次跑完之后要花些时间写下你做了什么和你的感觉。故可知此处应该是要
做好笔记。故选A项。
40.F【解析】根据空格前面的内容可知,跑步对身体是很有挑战的、很难的,本段建议可以交叉做些容
易的锻炼。结合For example,swimming,cycling and yoga are good exercises to combine with running,
可知,F项能够承接上文的内容。故选F项。
第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
【答案】4145.ACCBD46-50.BAADC5155.ABCDD
【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章主要讲述了作者人生态度的改变。作者曾经一直呆在自己的舒适
区,感到被困住时却不知所措。朋友建议她从小事做出改变,走出舒适圈,探索未知和接受恐惧,
这成为了作者的人生信念,因为,勇敢面对未知和恐惧给作者的生活带来了改变。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:作为一个有三个孩子的在家工作的母亲,我每天开车送孩子上学,然后坚
持每天的日程安排。A.schedule日程安排,工作计划;B.exercise练习,运动;C.update最新消息,快
讯;D.report报道。根据后文“T'd go to the same gym,42
at the same store,and walk the same
neighborhood path.(我会去同一家健身房,在同一家商店.,走同一条街道。)”可知,作者有一个按部就
班的日常日程规划。故选A项。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我会去同一家健身房,在同一家商店购物,走同一条街道。A.chat聊天:
高一英语参考答案第5页共9页
B.work工作;C.shop购物;D.wait等待。根据地点状语“at the same store(在同一家商店)”可知,这里的
动作应是购物”。故选C项。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我们谈论日常生活时,我把话题转到了恐惧上。A.continued继续,持
续;B.followed跟随,听从;C.changed改变;D.applied申请。根据前文“As we talked about our daily life(当
我们谈论我们的日常生活时)”可知,作者在和朋友聊家常,后文“the topic to fear((恐惧的话题)”则提到了“恐
惧这一话题,说明作者将话题进行了改变。故选C项。
【44题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我承认我被困在自己的舒适圈,但不知道如何走出。A.annoyed恼怒的,
烦恼的;B.trapped受困的,受限制的;C.grateful感激的;D.regretful遗憾的,后悔的。根据后文but didn't
know how to walk out(但不知道怎么走出去)'可知,作者想走出舒适圈,由此推知,在舒适圈作者感到了“被
困住”。故选B项。
【45题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:“从小事做起,无论如何都要开始,”她说。A.ealy早的,提早的;B.big
大的:C.late晚的,迟到的;D.small小的。根据后文began to make conversation with the cashier at my regular
stor©(开始和我常去的商店的收银员交谈)”可知,作者的走出舒适圈行动从“与店员交谈”开始,这是很小的
事情。由此可推知,作者的朋友建议她从小事开始走出舒适圈。故选D项。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:“从今天开始,每天做一些让你害怕的事情。”A.delights使高兴,使愉快:
B.frightens使害怕;C.confuses使困扰;D.attracts吸引。与前文fear(害怕,恐惧)”相呼应,这里应是
frightens'”,作者要走出舒适圈,就要做让自己感到害怕或恐惧的事情。故选B项。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我决定采纳她的建议,开始和我常去的商店的收银员交谈,并在我最喜欢
的餐馆点一些新菜。A.take拿走,携带;B.share分担,分享;C.receive收到;D.seek寻找,寻求。take
one's advice'”,固定短语,意为听众某人的建议”。故选A项。
【48题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我决定采纳她的建议,开始和我常去的商店的收银员交谈,并在我最喜
欢的餐馆点一些新菜。A.new新的,未经历过的;B.expensive昂贵的;C.quick快速的,迅速的;D.simple
简单的,容易的。与后文的new(新的)'相呼应,这里应是A项“new(新的,未经历过的)”,作者走出舒适
圈,在最喜欢的餐馆里点自己从未尝试的食物。故选A项。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我允许自己去探索新的、令我感到可怕的机会。A.offer提供;B.exchange
交流,交换:C.miss错过,想念;D.explore探索,探险。根据前文began to make conversation with the cashier
at my regular store and order something
48
at my favourite restaurant(开始和我常去的商店的收银
员交谈,并在我最喜欢的餐馆点一些新菜)”可知,作者开始走出舒适圈,尝试改变,即,给自己机会探索
未知。故选D项。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我明智朋友的忠告成了我一生的信念。A.story故事;B.goal目标;C.belief
信念,信心;D.style风格,样式。根据后文'In the years to come,.following this advice5l
changed
my life and opened doors I didn't even know had been closed..(在接下来的几年里,遵循这个建议..改变了
我的生活,打开了我甚至不知道已经关闭的大门。)”可知,朋友的建议使得作者的生活发生了改变,让她
有了新的体验,由此可推知,作者一直奉行朋友的建议,使之成为一种信念。故选C项。
【51题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:在接下来的几年里,遵循这个建议彻底改变了我的生活,打开了我甚至不
知道已经关闭的大门。A.completely全部,完全地;B.extremely非常,极其;C.specifically专门地,更
确切地说;D.formally正式地,形式上地。根据后文Heart racing,and stomach aching were once signs of
danger,.but now they were signs of opportunity.(心跳加速和胃痛曾经是危险的征兆,但现在却是机会的征
兆。)”可知,作者对待未知和恐惧的心态已经完全发生了改变,即,朋友的建议完全改变了作者的生活。
故选A项。
【52题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我每天都在尝试和失败,感到恐惧,选择勇敢。A.anxious焦虑的,紧
张的;B.brave勇敢的;C.independent独立的;D.determined坚决的,下定决心的。根据前文I gave myself
高一英语参考答案第6页共9页
permission to
49
_new and frightening opportunity.(我允许自己去探索新的、令我感到可怕的机
会。)”可知,作者给自己机会尝试未知,克服恐惧,让自己不再害怕失败,变得勇敢。故选B项。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:恐惧是一种礼物。A.wonder惊叹,奇观;B.moment时刻;C.gift礼物;
D.matter事情,问题。根据后文“Accepting opportunities that frighten me has_
55
me with the
knowledge that I can do hard things.(接受让我害怕的机会.我一个认知:我可以做困难的事情。)可知,
让作者害怕的东西反而提供了一个让作者突破自己的机会,因此,对于作者来说,恐惧从另一个意义来讲
也是一份礼物。故选C项。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果没有它,我还会坐在我的老座位上点同样的三明治,而不是坐在咖啡
馆里告诉服务员“给我一个惊喜”。A.strike撞击,突然意识到;B.contact联系,联络;C.embarrass使尴
尬;D.surprise使惊讶,使惊喜。根据前文T'd still be at my regular seat asking for the same sandwich(我还是
会坐在老座位上点同样的三明治)”可知,作者以前会按部就班地点同样的三明治,“instead of'表达转折含
义,由此推知,作者不再按部就班,会接受服务员推荐自己未尝试过的食物,这对于现在的作者来说是“惊
喜”。故选D项。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:接受让我害怕的机会让我知道我可以做困难的事情。A.lectured讲课,指
责;B.crowded挤满,使拥挤;C.touched触摸,摸起来;D.provided提供。“provide sb.with sth”,固定
短语,意为“给某人提供某物”。故选D项。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
【分析】这是一篇说明文,文章介绍了中国的剪纸艺术。
【56题详解】
考查名词复数。句意:剪纸是中国最受欢迎的传统艺术形式之一。oeof后接名词复数,表示“...之
一”,故填foms。
【57题详解】
考查时态和主谓一致。句意:中国的剪纸艺术可以追溯到6世纪。句子是描述一个事实,使用一般现
在时,which指代先行词art表示单数意义,谓语动词使用三单形式,故填dates。
【58题详解】
考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:这种艺术在l4世纪被带到世界其他地方。主语art和动词bring
之间是被动关系,结合in the14 th century'”可知此处应用一般过去时的被动语态,主语表示单数意义,be
动词使用was,故填was brought。
【59题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:在过去,每个女孩都应该知道.be supposed to do sth“应该做某事”,故填to know。
【60题详解】
考查冠词。句意:另一方面,专业剪纸艺术家通常是男性,他们通过在车间辛勤工作而获得丰厚的报
酬。on the other hand另一方面”,固定短语,故填the。
【61题详解】
考查副词。句意:剪纸通常用于宗教仪式。空处修饰动词used,应填副词形式,故填generally。
【62题详解】
考查名词复数。句意:在过去,纸被切割成人物或物品的形象,如钱和衣服,并与死者一起埋葬。image
是可数名词,由of people or things'”可知此处应用名词复数形式,故填images。
【63题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:今天,通常用红纸做的剪纸被用作装饰。空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词
是paper cuttings,关系词在从句中作主语,应用关系代词which引导,故填which。
【64题详解】
考查it用法。句意:学剪纸很容易。此处应用it作形式主语,后面的动词不定式“to learn..”是真正
的主语,首字母应大写,故填t。
【65题详解】
考查连词。句意:它需要大量的努力、练习和想象力。名词effort、practice和imagination之间是并列
关系,使用and连接,故填and。
听力原文
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
高一英语参考答案第7页共9页
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡
上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音,每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完
每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
Text 1
W:They are shouting and dancing excitedly all day long.
M:Isn't it terrible?I can't concentrate on my studies.
W:Yes,they make too much noise.I even failed to fall into sleep.
Text 2
M:I've decided what I want for my birthday-a bike!It only costs around 200 dollars.
W:I was pricing them online,and I saw one for 250 dollars.
M:No,the one I want is 189 dollars.Here...
Text 3
M:Have you finished the homework?
W:I could have finished it yesterday,but I wanted to add some interesting things I found online.I'll finish it
tonight.
M:I've done my research too,so it won't take me long to finish.
Text 4
W:Has anyone left something for me?
M:Yes,we do have a large envelope for you at the front desk.Do you want me to send it up to your room?
W:That's okay.I'll come down for it,thanks.
Text 5
W:Do you know Harry Houdini,an admirable magician?Oliver Fuller,a film-maker,is making a movie about
him.
M:Yes,he is world-famous.He continued practising escape acts until his death
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音,每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每
段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音
播放两遍。
听下面的录音,回答第6和第7小题。
Text 6
W:I'm thinking about renting a new apartment,and I'm going to look at one this afternoon.Do you want to come
along?
M:What's wrong with your place?It's so big,and the rent's not high at all.
W:It's just not very close to work.I'm planning on going over there around 2:30.You can come with me if you
like.
M:OK.I'll come by your office after lunch,and we can drive there in my car.
听下面的录音,回答第8和第9小题。
Text 7
M:Do you fancy watching that new action film this Saturday evening,Maggie?
W:You know,I'm not into those kinds of films,Luke.Anyhow,I was thinking of going for another hike on
Saturday.Would you like to join me?
M:Why not?Where are you planning to go?Nowhere too difficult for a beginner like me,I hope.
W:Well,there's a beautiful hiking path that's suitable for beginners on a mountain.
M:Sounds good to me.Any suggestions on what I should bring?
W:Don't worry,I'll send you an email with details of what you should wear and bring with you.
听下面的录音,回答第10至第12小题。
Text 8
M:Who is your latest friend?
W:Oh,my newest friend is Linda,who is a wonderful woman that I met at the theater standing in line for the
ladies'room.We were waiting there,and we started to talk.While watching the adventure movie,we both
loved it,and we went out for coffee after the movie.We have gone out for dinner several times.We are
planning to take a camping trip this summer together.
M:What do you have in common?
W:We have a lot in common.We both like travelling and playing sports.And we have similar tastes in movies
and plays.She doesn't like cooking,me either.
高一英语参考答案第8页共9页
听下面的录音,回答第13至第16小题。
Text 9
M:Hello,I'm collecting opinions on the festival.Would you mind if I take up a little of your time?
W:Of course not.
M:Is this your first time at the festival here in Cambridge?
W:No,I come here every year!
M:Why do you like it?
W:Well,it's an interesting event to come to.It's great for kids and adults.I enjoy learning about all the new ideas
people have on important topics.We don't usually have time for that in daily life,but this festival offers that
chance.
M:So,what kinds of things do you learn?Do you concentrate on learning just one thing?
W:No,I go to several events.For example,today I went to a lecture about English literature.Yesterday I played
games to find out about gravity.It was a science activity.And tomorrow,I'm going to a lecture on the global
economy.
M:Thank you for your time.
听下面的录音,回答第17至第20小题。
Text 10
M:Hi,everyone.I'm Darren Biggs,a travel blogger from the USA.I'd love to share my story with you.So,how I
decided to become a travel blogger?I wanted a job that would give me something to look forward to every day.
And I realized I was spending less and less time doing the things I truly enjoyed,like writing and travelling.
So becoming a blogger and writing about my travels made complete sense.Then how did I pick where to go
first?Well,unlike my usual picks like Paris or London,I chose Hainan in China as my first place to go.And it
was amazing!
Now you might be wondering how I support myself.Some bloggers focus on hiking,which requires proper
clothing,and get paid for recommending clothes in their posts.I thought about teaching English,but I didn't
have much time.Luckily,I landed a deal with a company that was interested in the pictures I took on my
travels.
During the journey,I have met people living in tough conditions who never give up,and it's shown me the
importance of keeping up.Through my blogs,I hope I've opened people's eyes to the beauty of our world.
高一英语参考答案第9页共9页高一英语
(试卷总分:150分考试时间:120分钟)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需
改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写
在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到
答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音,每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1.What problem does the woman have?
A.She has sleep disorders.
B.She can't focus on her studies.
C.The noise kept her awake.
2.How much might the speakers pay for a bike?
A.$200.
B.$189.
C.$250.
3.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Mother and son.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Classmates.
4.Where does the conversation take place?
A.At an airport.
B.At a post office.
C.At a hotel.
5.What are the speakers talking about?
A.A magician.
B.A film-maker.
C.Amovie star.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音,每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。
每段录音播放两遍。
听下面的录音,回答第6和第7小题。
6.What will the woman do in the afternoon?
A.Move house.
B.View an apartment.
C.Go to the man's office.
7.What does the woman say about her present place?
A.It's expensive.
B.It's not big enough.
C.It's far from her office.
高一英语第1页(共8页)
听下面的录音,回答第8和第9小题。
8.What do we know about Luke?
A.He had little experience of hiking.
B.He recommends a hiking path.
C.He'll watch a film this Saturday.
9.What will Maggie email Luke about?
A.The way to the mountain.
B.The preparation for the hike.
C.The detailed plan for Saturday.
听下面的录音,回答第10至第12小题。
10.When did the woman meet Linda?
A.Before the movie.
B.During the movie.
C.After the movie.
11.What will the woman and Linda do together?
A.Have some coffee
B.Eat out.
C.Make a journey.
12.What do the woman and Linda both hate doing?
A.Travelling.
B.Cooking.
C.Playing sports.
听下面的录音,回答第13至第16小题。
13.What is the man doing?
A.Learning about an event.
B.Carrying out a survey.
C.Hosting a festival activity.
14.What does the woman think of the festival?
A.It is more suitable for adults.
B.It reflects everyday life.
C.It is attractive.
15.How does the woman benefit from the festival?
A.By experiencing new things.
B.By improving her concentration.
C.By meeting people with shared interests.
16.What did the woman learn yesterday?
A.Literature.
B.Science
C.Economy.
听下面的录音,回答第17至第20小题。
17.Why did Darren decide to become a travel blogger?
A.To get an exciting job.
B.To find out his hobby
C.To make more money.
18.Where did Darren go on his first blogger trip?
A.Paris.
B.London.
C.Hainan.
19.How does Darren mainly support himself as a blogger?
A.By teaching English.
B.By selling his travel photos.
C.By recommending clothes in his blog posts.
20.What has Darren learned from his travels?
A.Keeping positive.
B.Getting used to different conditions.
C.Opening his eyes to the outside world.
高一英语第2页(共8页)
第二部分:阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Let's explore the nature!
Are you interested in animals and nature?Want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn something
fun and useful?
Here comes your chance!Youth Explorer has prepared you with a three-day summer programme full
of hands-on activities and live animal encounters ()-----giraffes,snakes,tigers,you name it!You will
be spending time at the Fun Zoo exploring topics like animal care,animal handling and a lot more!The
details of the programme are as follows:
Age group:Students aged 8--16
Sections:There are 2 programmes for you to choose from.Each programme is limited to 15
participants.
Programme A
Dates:8---10 July
Days:Monday to Wednesday
Times:10:00a.m.-4:00p.m
Programme B
Dates:11-13 August
Days:Tuesday to Thursday
Times::10:00a.m.--4:00p.m
Programme fees:$230 for members,250 for non-members
How to apply:Simply come to our centre to get an application form.Submit your completed form
on or before 10 June.
Notice:
1)No lunches are provided due to individual food preferences and allergies.Participants may either
bring a lunchbox or buy lunch at our restaurants
2)Both programmes will be put off for one day if the following happens:Typhoon signal number 8
or above.
Come and join us now!Don't miss this chance!
21.What can be learnt about Youth Explorer's summer programme?
A.It is suitable for animal lovers.
B.It is held at its centre.
C.It is full of sports activities.
D.It is family-friendly.
22.What should you know about the programme if you want to take part in it?
A.It sets a fixed fee.
B.It provides free lunches.
C.It benefits middle school students.
D.It may be affected by the weather.
23.Where is the text most likely to have been taken from?
A.A news report.
B.An art show review.
C.An advertisement.
D.A lesson plan.
B
Every year there is a Spring Festival in China.Usually it is in January or February.It is the most
important festival in China.So before it comes,everyone has to prepare things.They buy pork,beef,
chicken,fruits and many other things.And they often make a special kind of food-"dumplings".It
means "come together".On the day before the festival,parents buy new clothes for their
children.Children also buy presents for their parents.On the Spring Festival Eve ()all the family
members come back to their hometown.This is a happy moment.Some sing and dance,some play cards
and others get the dinner ready.When they enjoy the meal,they give each other the best wishes for the
coming year.They all have a good time.
高一英语第3页(共8页)
24.Which is the most important festival in China?
A.The Mid Autumn Festival.
B.Lantern Festival.
C.Children's Day.
D.The Spring Festival.
25.When is the Chinese Spring Festival usually celebrated?
A.In March or April.
B.In May or June.
C.In January or February.
D.In December.
26.What's the meaning of the food"dumplings"for Chinese people in the Spring Festival?
A.Help yourself.
B.Come together.
C.Look up.
D.Congratulate.
27 The family
when they are having dinner together on the Spring Festival Eve.
A.give each other the best wishes.
B.buy each other presents.
C.sing,dance.
D.play cards.
C
Artificial intelligence(A)(人工智能)is the ability of a computer program or a machine.The
computer or the machine with AI can think and learn.It is also a field of study that tries to make
computers "smart".John McCarthy,a scientist,came up with the name "artificial intelligence"over 60
years ago.Many things such as learning and problem solving can be done by computers,though not in the
same way as people do.
An unusual goal of AI research is to create computer programs.They can learn,solve problems,and
think logically(逻辑地).At present,.Al can successfully understanding human speech,recognize(识
human faces,operate self-driving cars and compete in some game systems like playing
Chess.However,some people also consider AI a danger to humans if it develops too quickly.A
famous British scientist also was not for this kind of technology.
Math is the basic language of AI.If students are good at math,they will be more likely to become
successful AI designers(设计者)in the future.We need not only bright students,but also average(普通
的)students.As for(对于)average students,.if they get enough math skills,,they can also become
successful AI designers.Besides,a good knowledge of computer science is also necessary for AI
designing.
Scientists hope to create creative(有创造力)and emotional(有感情的)AI.The AI can possibly
understand human feelings or create art.Many ways and tools have been tried to discover this wide and
exciting field.
28.From Paragraph 1,we know that
A.all problems can be solved by computers.
B.machines with AI can think and learn.
C.AI has been around for only 60 years.
D.AI works in the same way as people.
29.According to the passage,what can't AI do at present?
A.Understand human speech.
B.Operate self-driving cars.
C.Compete in some game systems.
D.Understand human feelings.
30.The underlined word"it"in Paragraph 2 refers to
A.chess.
B.a scientist.
C.AI.
D.the danger.
31.Paragraph 4 mainly tells us the scientist
about AI.
A.wishes.
B.worries.
C.feelings.
D.discoveries.
高一英语第4页(共8页)
D
Shyness equals losing opportunities,less pleasure and fewer social connections,but there are ways to
make it a thing of the past.
When I was fifteen,I was shy.I remember an attractive girl trying to talk with me.My shyness made
me focus on me instead of her.I heard my own voice but not hers and I thought about what I was trying to
say instead of what she was trying to say.
To overcome shyness you need to learn to relax.This gives you the space to practice certain
conversational skills.Relaxed socializing (is so pleasurable.To start reducing your own shyness,I
want you to absorb the following tips and ideas and start to put them into practice.
Focus your attention away from yourself.Notice what other people are wearing and make a mental
note;listen to their conversation,imagine where they might live,and make a point of remembering
names.Not only does this give you more to talk about,it also reduces social anxiety,leaving you feeling
calmer.
Ask people open questions.Many people like to talk about themselves and will find you interesting if
you find them interesting.Ask questions that require more than a“yes”or“no”response such as“What
do you like about this place?'rather than"Do you like this place?"Once they have answered,you can use
add-on()questions connected with the first such as "What other places do you like in this city?"Next
you can express your views.This is a great way to get the conversation going.
Now I love meeting new people and suspect that my current social confidence would be
unrecognizable to my sixteen-year-old self.
32.The author didn't pay attention to what the girl was saying because
A.her voice was very low.
B.he was shy and nervous.
C.he was attracted by her appearance.
D.he wasn't interested in her topic.
33.To get rid of your shyness,you should
A.pay much attention to yourself.
B.find a beautiful girl to talk with.
C.learn to talk to others in a relaxed way.
D.ask people some interesting questions.
34.It can be inferred from the text that
A.shy people may suffer a great deal and may be less happy.
B.shy people will have no friends unless they change themselves.
C.people will notice our appearance if we focus on their looks.
D.girls like to show off their voices in front of boys.
35.Which of the following questions will the author probably advise us to ask?
A.What a lovely day,isn't it?
B.Do you like playing basketball?
C.Do you think he will pass the exam?
D.Why do you find that English is hard to learn?
高一英语第5页(共8页)
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We all know that exercise is good for our health.To stay healthy,doctors suggest doing 150 minutes
of moderate()exercise every week.But some kinds of exercise may be better than others.Running,
for example,may help to protect against heart disease and other health problems.36 "Compared to
non-runners,runners show 30%lower risk of death,"researchers said.
37 Here are four commonly shared ideas among fitness experts to reduce the risk of injuries for
people new to running.
Take it easy.38 Most people get running injuries when they push themselves too hard.The
body needs time to get used to increases in distance or speed.Muscles (and joints (need time
to recover.
Get good running shoes.There is no single best shoe for every runner.You should find the shoes that
offer the best fit for your feet.More importantly,you should replace your shoes every 500 to 800
kilometers.
.39 Take some time after each run to write down notes about what you did and how you
felt.Look for patterns,things that happen over and over again.
Cross train.As we said earlier,running is hard on your body.So physical fitness experts suggest
some forms of cross training to improve muscle balance and to help you stay injury-free.For example,
swimming,cycling and yoga are good exercises to combine with running.40
A.Take good notes.
B.Running also may help you live longer.
C.Running takes a lot of time.
D.Running may be good exercise,but it can be difficult on the body.
E.As we all know,doing sports helps us teamwork.
F.These exercises are easier on the body.
G.Do not run too mueh,too soon or too fast.
第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I've spent my life avoiding uncomfortable situations.
As a work-from-home mother of three,I spent my days driving children to school and then sticking
to my daily 41.I'd go to the same gym,42 at the same store,and walk the same
neighborhood path.
One fall morning,I was out on a walk with a close friend.This woman is independent and brave,to
whom I often turn for advice.As we talked about our daily life,I 43 the topic to fear.I admitted
that I felt 44 in my comfortable zone but didn't know how to walk out.
The advice she gave me changed my life."Starting 45,get started no matter what,"she
said."Starting today,do something-every day that 46 you.
I decided to 47 her advice and began to make conversation with the cashier at my regular store
and order something 48 at my favourite restaurant.I gave myself permission to 49 new
高一英语第6页(共8页)
and frightening opportunity.
My wise friend's advice became my life's 50.In the years to come,following this advice
51 changed my life and opened doors that I didn't even know had been closed.Heart racing,and
stomach aching were once signs of danger,but now they were signs of opportunity.I get to try and fail,
feel fear and choose to be 52 every single day.
Fear is a 53.Without it,I'd still be at my regular seat asking for the same sandwich instead of
sitting in a cafe telling the waiter to"54 me."Accepting opportunities that frighten me has 55
me with the knowledge that I can do hard things.
41.A.schedule
B.exercise
C.update
D.report
42.A.chat
B.work
C.shop
D.wait
43.A.continued
B.followed
C.changed
D.applied
44.A.annoyed
B.trapped
C.grateful
D.regretful
45.A.early
B.big
C.late
D.small
46.A.delights
B.frightens
C.confuses
D.attracts
47.A.take
B.share
C.receive
D.seek
48.A.new
B.expensive
C.quick
D.simple
49.A.offer
B.exchange
C.miss
D.explore
50.A.story
B.goal
C.belief
D.style
51.A.completely
B.extremely
C.specifically
D.formally
52.A.anxious
B.brave
C.independent
D.determined
53.A.wonder
B.moment
C.gift
D.matter
54.A.strike
B.contact
C.embarrass
D.surprise
55.A.lectured
B.crowded
C.touched
D.provided
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Paper cutting is one of the most popular Chinese traditional art 56
(form).It is popular for
its low cost and artistry.What's more,it communicates the content and nature of traditional culture with
its own language.
Chinese paper cutting is an art which57(date)back to the 6th century.From the 7th century,
it became popular especially during Chinese festivals.The art 58(bring)to the rest of the world
in the 14th century.
In the countryside,paper cutting is traditionally a handicraft for women.In the past,every girl was
supposed 59(know)it.At the same time,women were judged by their skills.
Professional paper cutting artists were,on 60 other hand,usually men who were paid well
through working hard in workshops.
Paper cuttings were61_(general)used in religious tituals(宗教仪式).In the past,,paper
was cut into 62(image)of people or things such as money and clothes.Today,paper cuttings,
63
_are usually made with red paper,are used as decorations.
64 is easy to learn how to make paper cuttings.But to be good at it is not easy.It requires
much effort,practice 65 imagination.
高一英语第7页(共8页)
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节应用文写作(15分)
假设你是李华,你校将举办题为“我的梦想”的英语征文比赛。请你写一篇短文参赛。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
My Dream
第二节读后续写(25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Ryan never questioned his own abilities.He was known as the"idea machine"in the school because
he could solve any problem with a clever solution.Teachers and classmates praised his creativity.To Ryan,
success was natural,and teamwork seemed unnecessary.
The school would hold an innovation (contest.The theme was "Technology for a Better
Tomorrow".His team cheered when they heard they had been chosen to represent (the school.But
Ryan was different.He told himself,"This is my stage."
From the very beginning,Ryan took full control.He made plans,chose the technology,and even
designed the presentation sldes(幻灯片).His teammates became his assistants(助手)-Daniel bringing
materials,Emma typing notes,and they following Ryan's instructions.Whenever one of them,especially
Emma,suggested a new idea,Ryan turned it down."I know what works,"he would say.In his mind,they
only slowed him down.
After weeks of work,a smart recycling robot was built exactly as Ryan had planned.He was proud
of its design and certain it would impress the judges.
On the day of the contest,the team carried their project onto the stage.Other schools showed apps
and energy-saving machines,each team member speaking with confidence and sharing roles equally.
Ryan's team,however,just stood behind him as he introduced the robot.
At first,the speech went very well.The robot moved across the platform,picking up a plastic bottle
and dropping it into the right box.Ryan smiled proudly.But then the judges began to ask questions."How
does the robot know different kinds of bottles?"one asked.Another judge asked about future
improvements.Ryan couldn't give an answer.He turned to his teammates for help,but they stood silently,
unprepared.
The judges exchanged their opinions.When the results were told,Ryan's team was not among the
winners.Ryan couldn't accept the failure.
After the contest,Ryan sat alone on the steps of the stage,his shoulders heavy and his head down.He
couldn't stop thinking about the contest.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答,
Just then,Emma walked over to Ryan
After the conversation,Ryan decided to change.
高一英语第8页(共8页)