精品解析：河南项城市第三高级中学2025-2026学年下学期期中考试高一英语试题

项城三高2025-2026学年度下期期中考试 高一英语试卷 （满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，所有答案都写在答题卷上。 第I卷（选择题） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What major does the woman advise the man to choose? A. English B. Art C. Biology. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will Jonathan do next? A. Talk to his father. B. Have a rest. C. Continue studying. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A new school. B. A new pudding. C. A new classmate. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man like according to the woman? A. Generous. B. Helpful. C. Tough. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Parent and child. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What did the woman do for the man? A. She checked the wound on his head. B. She called his family member. C. She helped him off the ground. 7. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. On a bus. B. On a street. C. In a hospital. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How does the man feel about Maddie’s schedule for tomorrow? A. Amazed. B. Annoyed. C. Uninterested. 9. Which day is Maddie’s busy day? A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does the man plan to do this weekend at first? A. Go to the beach. B. Move house. C. Throw a party. 11. Where does the woman want the man to go? A. Her university. B. Her apartment. C. His grandmother’s house. 12. Who will the man spend this weekend with? A. His family. B. His friends. C. His classmates. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How did Rebecca get in touch with the woman today? A. By calling her. B. By visiting her. C. By emailing her. 14. Where did Rebecca attend senior high school? A. In Los Angeles. B. In Chicago. C. In Boston. 15. Which field does Cindy work in now? A. Law. B. Education. C. Computing. 16. Why does Rebecca want to quit her present job? A. She plans to see the world. B. She doesn’t like it anymore. C. She will move to a new city. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What do travelers value nowadays according to Liam? A. Cheaper tours. B. Meaningful experiences. C. Popular tourist attractions. 18. What inspired Liam to take a summer job? A. A tourism talk. B. A travel book. C. A college course. 19. What does Liam want to do before starting his own business? A. Study further in tourism. B. Get more work experience. C. Travel to more different places. 20. What is Liam’s goal in the travel industry? A. To make travel eco-friendly. B. To write books about travel. C. To train future tour guides. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题中所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Four Dream Holidays ★See a Penguin This is a once-in-a-lifetime holiday in the snow and ice of the Antarctica. You can see animals and birds you only see on TV or in zoos. The trip starts in South Africa and finishes in Western Australia. You travel on a Russian ship, Kapitan Khlebnikov, and the holiday lasts for just under a month. ★Go on Safari This holiday is a trip to see wild animals with a difference. You travel by helicopter (直升飞机) over parts of Kenya, listening to music as you fly, and then you sleep under the African stars in a comfortable bed. There’s another trip in a hot-air balloon, which gives you a second chance to see wild animals. The best moment is the Elephant Watch in Samburu, where your experienced guide can tell you all about these amazing animals. ★Live like Robinson Crusoe If you dream of life on a quiet island, then this is the holiday for you. The island of Quilalea is off the coast of Mozambique and you can only see turtles (海龟) and a few tourists there. You may live like Robinson Crusoe: watch the turtles, go fishing, or travel in a boat to another island to have a picnic. ★Fly High This is probably the most expensive holiday in the world. You can go on a flight into space and travel around the Earth in a spaceship — if you have the money! The only problem with this holiday is the six-day training course before you take the trip. You travel above the Earth for between 30 and 90 minutes and you get a beautiful view of our green and blue planet. 21. What can you see in Go on Safari holiday? A. Outer space. B. Wild animals. C. Sea turtles. D. Russian ships. 22. If you prefer a holiday on a quiet island, which would be the best choice? A. See a Penguin. B. Go on Safari. C. Live like Robinson Crusoe. D. Fly High. 23. What is the purpose of the text? A. To explain dreams. B. To share geography knowledge. C. To introduce different animals. D. To attract tourists. B One day Mrs.Wilson went shopping with Tracy and Ben. They went to the supermarket in the new shopping center. “Why do you buy things here?” Tracy wanted to know. “Because they are cheaper here than at the corner store near our home,” Mrs.Wilson said. “Help me check the prices, please.” The Wilsons were not rich and Mrs.Wilson was always careful with her money. She looked carefully after the prices of things. She bought lots of things in the supermarket. When they got home, the children said, ”We don’t think you saved money by going to the supermarket.” “Of course I did,” Mrs.Wilson said. ”Everything was cheaper there.” “We know,” the children said, “but we came home by taxi because we had too much to carry. The taxi fare was more than the money that you save!” Mrs.Wilson added everything up. Her children were right. 24. The things at the corner store were________ than those in the supermarket. A. cheaper B. nicer C. more expensive D. saved a little money 25. From the passage we know the children were . A. happy B. clever C. tired D. lazy 26. Mrs.Wilson probably will________. A. never call a taxi B. go on buying things in the supermarket C. buy things near her home D. not go shopping with her children 27. The best title for the passage is________. A. Cutting Price B. Corner Store C. Supermarket D. Shopping C Every year there is a Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It is the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare things. They buy pork, beef, chicken, fruits and many other things. And they often make a special kind of food —“dumplings”. It means “come together”. On the day before the festival, parents buy new clothes for their children. Children also buy presents for their parents. On the Spring Festival Eve (除夕) , all the family members come back to their hometown. This is a happy moment. Some sing and dance, some play cards and others get the dinner ready. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time. 28. Which is the most important festival in China? A. The Mid Autumn Festival. B. Lantern Festival. C. Children’s Day. D. The Spring Festival. 29. When is the Chinese Spring Festival usually celebrated? A. In March or April. B. In May or June. C. In January or February. D. In December. 30. What’s the meaning of the food “dumplings” for Chinese people in the Spring Festival? A. Come together. B. Help yourself. C. Look up. D. Congratulate. 31. The family ________ when they are having dinner together on the Spring Festival Eve. A. give each other the best wishes. B. buy each other presents. C. sing, dance D. play cards. D Good morning! My name is Sarah Williams. It’s an honour to be here and to share with you the story of how music has had an impact on my life. Have you ever faced a time when things looked dark and you had no hope at all? Two years ago, I was told I had a serious disease which was difficult to cure. My body ached all the time and thus I thought I didn’t have much longer to live. I was very afraid and I felt so alone and discouraged. Then one day, I had to go through a two-hour medical treatment. The doctor wanted me to relax, so he had me listen to some music, and one of the songs was “Happy”. The song made me feel so much better that from then on I began to listen to music all the time. John A. Logan said, “Music is the medicine of the mind.” And it’s true. Music helped me recover. Music gave me happiness. When I listened to music, it made my spirits fly like a kite in the wind. Music gave me strength and brought me relief. It was the rock I leant on to become strong and to get through those hard times. Moreover, music gave me hope and a sense of satisfaction. It became my best friend. It spoke words of encouragement to the deepest part of my being. Of course, I hope none of you have to go through the same kind of suffering that I did. At the same time, we all go through various periods when we feel sad or alone. During those times, music can help you in the same way that it helped me. I hope all of you will somehow begin to treasure music and make it a part of your life. Thank you! 32. What was Sarah’s problem? A. She had a disease that was hard to cure. B. She couldn’t tell her story to anyone. C. She didn’t believe what the doctor said. D. She was unhappy with her medical treatment. 33. How did Sarah feel at the song “Happy”? A. Alone. B. Discouraged. C. Relaxed. D. Afraid. 34. Why did music become Sarah’s best friend? A. Because it cured her of her illness. B. Because it made her live much longer. C. Because it gave encouragement to her. D. Because it made her much wiser. 35. What is Sarah’s advice according to the speech? A. Sharing what you experienced with others. B. Facing your illness bravely. C. Listening to a lot of pleasing songs. D. Making music a part of your life. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后得选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In the long history of about 5,000 years, numerous Chinese traditional festivals were celebrated in memory of gods or some significant days, some of which are passed down from generation to generation and people always practice special traditional activities in each festival. Qingming Festival Qingming Festival is on the 15th day after Spring Equinox, round April 4 or April 5 every year. ___36___ They remove the weeds growing on the ancestors’ tombs to make them clean, so this festival is also called Tomb-sweeping Festival. In some areas, people are forbidden to use fire to cook food, so they only eat cool food. Double Ninth Festival ___37___The Chinese character of September is the same as 9, so we get this special name. Chinese people, especially the north Chinese, climb the mountains to the peak to enjoy the wonderful scenery, and admire the beauty of chrysanthemum. Winter Solstice(冬至) Winter Solstice is on around December 22 or 23 of solar calendar each year. From Winter Solstice on, the daytime will be longer and longer. ___38___ In the northern region, people eat dumplings and wonton(馄饨), while in the southern region rice balls. ___39___ In China, this festival is in late January or early February, the last day of the Lunar year. People celebrate it by having a family reunion dinner, setting off fireworks and staying up late. Breaking the dishes and bowls is a thing all the people scare, but if you did it, you have to say: “sui sui ping an”. ___40___ A. New Year’s Eve B. Spring Festival C. People will go to worship their ancestors. D. People always visit their friends and relatives. E. That day people in different regions eat different food. F. It is a pun(双关语), meaning you will be healthy every year. G. It is celebrated on Sept. 9th of the Lunar Calendar, around October. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文。从每题中所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When I was a little girl, I loved music very much. I dreamed of becoming a ____41____ one day. My parents supported my dream, and they bought me a piano. I practiced every day, but sometimes I felt ____42____ and wanted to give up. One day, my piano teacher told me a story. She said, “Music is not just about playing notes. It is about ____43____ your feelings and connecting with others. You should love music from the ____44____ of your heart.” Her words changed me. I started to practice with more ____45____ and passion. I listened to different kinds of music, learned from great musicians and ____46____ my own style. When I was 16, I took part in a national piano competition. I was very ____47____ before the competition, but I tried my best to play. When I finished playing, the audience stood up and ____48____ for a long time. I won the first prize! Now, I am a professional pianist. I travel around the world to give____49____ and share my love for music with people. I am very ____50____ for my parents and my teacher, who helped me make my dream come true. Music has changed my life. It has taught me to be ____51____, patient and hard-working. It has also given me a lot of ____52____ and happiness. I hope more people can ____53____ the beauty of music and make it a part of their life. If you have a dream, don’t give up. Keep working hard, and you will ____54____ succeed. Remember, the road to success is not ____55____, but as long as you keep going, you will reach your goal. 41. A. singer B. pianist C. dancer D. writer 42. A. tired B. excited C. happy D. relaxed 43. A. hiding B. expressing C. controlling D. changing 44. A. top B. surface C. bottom D. middle 45. A. difficulty B. pressure C. effort D. time 46. A. developed B. forgot C. lost D. found 47. A. calm B. nervous C. angry D. sad 48. A. talked B. shouted C. clapped D. laughed 49. A. concerts B. speeches C. lessons D. parties 50. A. sorry B. thankful C. careful D. helpful 51. A. lazy B. brave C. shy D. quiet 52. A. trouble B. sadness C. joy D. stress 53. A. enjoy B. ignore C. forget D. hate 54. A. never B. hardly C. finally D. suddenly 55. A. easy B. long C. hard D. short 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Qi Baishi is a world-famous art master in China. He was born in ____56____ poor family from Xiangtan, Hunan province. He was at school for less than a year because ____57____ illnesses. One day, he found a Chinese painting guide book — Jieziyuan Huapu. The book inspired his interests in painting ____58____ (picture). He decided ____59____ (learn) by himself and later became a master of art through his hard work. In 1902, he ____60____ (start) to travel around China. He visited famous places, met many people and saw different kinds of art pieces. These experiences helped him become one of the ____61____ (good) artists of all time. ____62____ (He) paintings are generally about the small things of the world, such as fish, shrimps (虾) and frogs. “Mouse and Cat with Lamp” is one of them. In the picture, a mouse is standing on the top of a long pole (杆子). Under the pole is a cat. They are so lively ____63____ it looks like they would jump out of the paper to fight. All the works ____64____ (create) by Qi Baishi in a fresh way, which expressed his love for nature and life. His talents and skills amazed the whole world a lot. He is ____65____ (undoubted) a master of art and the pride of Xiangtan. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假设你是李华，你校英语角公众号开设新栏目The Beautiful China，请你给该栏目投稿，介绍一个你喜欢或去过的地方，内容包括： 1. 地方介绍； 2. 你的感受。 注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I loved music. Every day after work, I would put on my earphones and lose myself in songs. I had played the guitar for years, though I was no expert. It was simply my way to relax. So, when I moved into the new apartment, I brought my guitar and my love for music with me. For the first few weeks, the apartment next door remained silent. I knew someone lived there, but I never saw the person. The door was always closed. Then, one quiet afternoon, while I was reading, I heard a sound. It was so faint that I held my breath to catch it. It was from a violin. The music was low and slow, each note seeming to carry a weight of years, like someone telling a sad, beautiful story without words. I put down my book and listened. The melody seemed to be filled with loneliness and memories, and I felt a strange ache in my heart. The next day, I heard it again. This time, I felt a strong pull. I walked to his door and knocked softly. The music stopped. My heart beat faster. After a long moment, the door opened a little. An old man with silver hair looked at me. He said nothing. Feeling a bit awkward, I smiled and said, “Hello, I’m your neighbor. I heard you playing the violin. It was incredibly beautiful. I play the guitar a little bit, I just wanted to say hello.” He looked at me for a while, and then a smile appeared on his face. He opened the door wider and invited me in. I stepped inside, noticing a worn armchair by the window and the smell of old books. His home was simple, filled with books and old photos. In the corner stood a music stand. Next to it was a small table with a photo of a woman, smiling gently. That first meeting was short, but it was the beginning of our friendship. As I turned to leave, he said softly, “Thank you for listening.” Those simple words warmed my heart. I knew we would become friends. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A few days later, I visited him again with my guitar. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ From that day on, we began to spend time together. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 项城三高2025-2026学年度下期期中考试 高一英语试卷 （满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，所有答案都写在答题卷上。 第I卷（选择题） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What major does the woman advise the man to choose? A. English B. Art C. Biology. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m thinking of majoring an art or English. Which one do you think I should choose? W: Why don’t you major in biology? You’ve always loved that subject. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will Jonathan do next? A. Talk to his father. B. Have a rest. C. Continue studying. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Calm down, Jonathan. See this from your father’s point of view. He always works hard, so he’s now pressing you to shoot for the top. M: But I’ll have a breakdown, if I keep studying. W: Okay, let’s take a break. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A new school. B. A new pudding. C. A new classmate. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I am thinking that we should invite the new kid to sit over here. He’s eating lunch all by himself. M: Yeah, that’s a good idea. I remember my first day at a new school. It was pretty hard. W: Maybe we can all eat some puddings together afterwards. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man like according to the woman? A. Generous. B. Helpful. C. Tough. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Mary, what I admire is your generosity. W: Thank you, but you always try your best to help others get over difficulties. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Parent and child. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I am sure that the medicine treatment will help you a great deal, but complete recovery will take a rather long time. I’m afraid. M: Thank you very much. I will get rid of all my bad habits from now on. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What did the woman do for the man? A. She checked the wound on his head. B. She called his family member. C. She helped him off the ground. 7. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. On a bus. B. On a street. C. In a hospital. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you okay, sir? That looked like quite a bad fall. M: I’m not sure. Can you help me up? W: Of course. Oh, your head was hurt. Here, sit down at this bus stop. Let me find something to help clean that. Here, use this. M: Thank you. I don’t know what happened. I suddenly felt uncomfortable and lost my balance. W: I think you should go to the hospital to get checked out. Do you need help getting there? M: Yes, please. W: Let me call a taxi for you. The hospital is just a few blocks away and the driver can help you inside. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How does the man feel about Maddie’s schedule for tomorrow? A. Amazed. B. Annoyed. C. Uninterested. 9. Which day is Maddie’s busy day? A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s your schedule like tomorrow, Maddie? W: Tomorrow is my easy day. I’ve got a biology class from nine AM to ten thirty AM. I’ve got a long lunch break until twelve thirty PM, and then I have a history class that goes until three PM, then I’m done. M: Amazing! How did you manage to get such a light schedule? W: On Tuesdays and Thursdays, I only have those two classes. But on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays, I have four classes pretty much back to back. Those days are pretty tiring but challenging. M: I’ll bet, but having two afternoons off every week does sound nice. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does the man plan to do this weekend at first? A. Go to the beach. B. Move house. C. Throw a party. 11. Where does the woman want the man to go? A. Her university. B. Her apartment. C. His grandmother’s house. 12. Who will the man spend this weekend with? A. His family. B. His friends. C. His classmates. 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: This is the last weekend before you graduate. You must join this family trip. M: Mom, I don’t want to argue with you, but I’m so eager to spend this weekend with my friends at the beach. This puts me in a difficult position. W: Next year you will go to university, but now you’re in our apartment and living under our roof. You must come with us to your grandmother’s house. M: Please see this from my point of view. I really want to spend time with my friends before graduation. W: If you come to your grandmother’s party this weekend, you can do anything next weekend. M: Okay, deal. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How did Rebecca get in touch with the woman today? A. By calling her. B. By visiting her. C. By emailing her. 14. Where did Rebecca attend senior high school? A. In Los Angeles. B. In Chicago. C. In Boston. 15. Which field does Cindy work in now? A. Law. B. Education. C. Computing. 16. Why does Rebecca want to quit her present job? A. She plans to see the world. B. She doesn’t like it anymore. C. She will move to a new city. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 16. A 【解析】 【原文】W: I got an email today from my old classmate, Rebecca. M: Oh, Cindy, I remember her, you were roommates at senior high school in Chicago, right? W: Yes and we were best friends while we were in school, but now that I’m in Boston and she’s moved to Los Angeles after college. We don’t get to see each other very often. M: What does she do in Los Angeles? W: She used to work as a computer engineer, but last year she started working as a high school teacher. M: I thought you both studied law in school. W: We did and that’s what I do in Boston. Rebecca found a good job in a computer company, but in the end she didn’t like it. Then a friend of hers suggested that she should take a teaching job. She gave it a try and loved it, but she wants to quit. M: Oh, why? W: She is going to travel around the world. It is her lifelong dream. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What do travelers value nowadays according to Liam? A. Cheaper tours. B. Meaningful experiences. C. Popular tourist attractions. 18. What inspired Liam to take a summer job? A. A tourism talk. B. A travel book. C. A college course. 19. What does Liam want to do before starting his own business? A. Study further in tourism. B. Get more work experience. C. Travel to more different places. 20. What is Liam’s goal in the travel industry? A. To make travel eco-friendly. B. To write books about travel. C. To train future tour guides. 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Liam has always been interested in travel. As a child, he loved reading about different places and learning how people live around the world. Now he is majoring in tourism and hopes to work in the travel industry. He believes tourism is changing, with more people looking for new and meaningful experiences. Recently he attended a talk about future jobs in tourism. Speakers explained how online booking and online tours are making travel easier. After this, he started a summer job at a travel company. There, he has been learning how to plan trips help customers and make their travel more enjoyable. At the same time, he is also thinking about his future. He wants to work at different travel companies before starting his own business. His goal is to help people find great places to visit while making environmentally friendly travel plans for them. He believes that learning new skills and keeping up with changes in tourism will help him succeed. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题中所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Four Dream Holidays ★See a Penguin This is a once-in-a-lifetime holiday in the snow and ice of the Antarctica. You can see animals and birds you only see on TV or in zoos. The trip starts in South Africa and finishes in Western Australia. You travel on a Russian ship, Kapitan Khlebnikov, and the holiday lasts for just under a month. ★Go on Safari This holiday is a trip to see wild animals with a difference. You travel by helicopter (直升飞机) over parts of Kenya, listening to music as you fly, and then you sleep under the African stars in a comfortable bed. There’s another trip in a hot-air balloon, which gives you a second chance to see wild animals. The best moment is the Elephant Watch in Samburu, where your experienced guide can tell you all about these amazing animals. ★Live like Robinson Crusoe If you dream of life on a quiet island, then this is the holiday for you. The island of Quilalea is off the coast of Mozambique and you can only see turtles (海龟) and a few tourists there. You may live like Robinson Crusoe: watch the turtles, go fishing, or travel in a boat to another island to have a picnic. ★Fly High This is probably the most expensive holiday in the world. You can go on a flight into space and travel around the Earth in a spaceship — if you have the money! The only problem with this holiday is the six-day training course before you take the trip. You travel above the Earth for between 30 and 90 minutes and you get a beautiful view of our green and blue planet. 21. What can you see in Go on Safari holiday? A. Outer space. B. Wild animals. C. Sea turtles. D. Russian ships. 22. If you prefer a holiday on a quiet island, which would be the best choice? A. See a Penguin. B. Go on Safari. C. Live like Robinson Crusoe. D. Fly High. 23. What is the purpose of the text? A. To explain dreams. B. To share geography knowledge. C. To introduce different animals. D. To attract tourists. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个各具特色的梦想假期。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Go on Safari中“This holiday is a trip to see wild animals with a difference. (这个假期是一次与众不同的野生动物之旅)”可知，Go on Safari让你有机会看到野生动物。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Live like Robinson Crusoe中“If you dream of life on a quiet island, then this is the holiday for you. (如果你梦想在一个安静的岛屿上生活，那么这个假期就是为你准备的)”可知，如果你喜欢在一个安静的岛屿上度假，Live like Robinson Crusoe会是最好的选择。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据本文题目“Four Dream Holidays”、“See a Penguin”、“Go on Safari”、“Live like Robinson Crusoe”以及“Fly High”可知，本文介绍了四个各具特色的梦想假期，目的是吸引游客去体验这些不同的假期。故选D。 B One day Mrs.Wilson went shopping with Tracy and Ben. They went to the supermarket in the new shopping center. “Why do you buy things here?” Tracy wanted to know. “Because they are cheaper here than at the corner store near our home,” Mrs.Wilson said. “Help me check the prices, please.” The Wilsons were not rich and Mrs.Wilson was always careful with her money. She looked carefully after the prices of things. She bought lots of things in the supermarket. When they got home, the children said, ”We don’t think you saved money by going to the supermarket.” “Of course I did,” Mrs.Wilson said. ”Everything was cheaper there.” “We know,” the children said, “but we came home by taxi because we had too much to carry. The taxi fare was more than the money that you save!” Mrs.Wilson added everything up. Her children were right. 24. The things at the corner store were________ than those in the supermarket. A. cheaper B. nicer C. more expensive D. saved a little money 25. From the passage we know the children were . A. happy B. clever C. tired D. lazy 26. Mrs.Wilson probably will________. A. never call a taxi B. go on buying things in the supermarket C. buy things near her home D. not go shopping with her children 27. The best title for the passage is________. A. Cutting Price B. Corner Store C. Supermarket D. Shopping 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. C 27. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。这篇短文主要描述了威尔逊夫人的一次购物的经历。虽然超市的东西价格便宜，但是要算上车费，并不省钱，从而告诉我们一个道理，购物不能只看价格，还要综合考虑，才能真正省下钱。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段““Because they are cheaper here than at the corner store near our home,” Mrs. Wilson said.(“因为这里的比我家附近街角商店的便宜，”威尔逊太太说)”可知，家附近的店比购物中心店的东西更贵。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“but we came home by taxi because we had too much to carry. The taxi fare was more than the money that you save!(但我们是乘出租车回家的，因为我们有太多东西要搬。出租车费比你省下来的钱还多！)”可知，Wilson 太太把一切都加了起来，她的孩子们是对的，可知孩子们很聪明。故选B。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段““Because they are cheaper here than at the corner store near our home,” Mrs. Wilson said.(“因为这里的比我家附近街角商店的便宜，”威尔逊太太说)”以及倒数第二段“but we came home by taxi because we had too much to carry. The taxi fare was more than the money that you save!(但我们是乘出租车回家的，因为我们有太多东西要搬。出租车费比你省下来的钱还多！)”可知，在威尔逊夫人知道自己去超市购物不省钱后，她会在家附近购物，故选C。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“One day Mrs.Wilson went shopping with Tracy and Ben. They went to the supermarket in the new shopping center.(一天，威尔逊太太和特蕾西、本一起去购物。他们去了新购物中心的超级市场)”结合文章主要描述了威尔逊夫人的一次购物经历，即购物。故选D。 C Every year there is a Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It is the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare things. They buy pork, beef, chicken, fruits and many other things. And they often make a special kind of food —“dumplings”. It means “come together”. On the day before the festival, parents buy new clothes for their children. Children also buy presents for their parents. On the Spring Festival Eve (除夕) , all the family members come back to their hometown. This is a happy moment. Some sing and dance, some play cards and others get the dinner ready. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time. 28. Which is the most important festival in China? A. The Mid Autumn Festival. B. Lantern Festival. C. Children’s Day. D. The Spring Festival. 29. When is the Chinese Spring Festival usually celebrated? A. In March or April. B. In May or June. C. In January or February. D. In December. 30. What’s the meaning of the food “dumplings” for Chinese people in the Spring Festival? A. Come together. B. Help yourself. C. Look up. D. Congratulate. 31. The family ________ when they are having dinner together on the Spring Festival Eve. A. give each other the best wishes. B. buy each other presents. C. sing, dance D. play cards. 【答案】28. D 29. C 30. A 31. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍中国春节通常在一月或二月，是最重要节日，人们备年货、包饺子、穿新衣，除夕团聚祝福，共度欢乐时光。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Every year there is a Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It is the most important festival in China.(中国每年都有春节。通常在一月或二月。它是中国最重要的节日。)”可知，文中明确指出春节是中国最重要的节日。其中it指代前一句提到的“Spring Festival”。故选D项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Every year there is a Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February.(中国每年都有春节，通常在一月或二月。)”可知，这里直接点明春节的时间通常在一月或二月。故选C项。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“And they often make a special kind of food —‘dumplings’. It means ‘come together’.(他们经常制作一种特殊的食物 ——‘饺子’，它意味着‘团聚’。)”可知，这里直接解释了饺子的寓意——团聚。故选A项。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year.(当他们享用晚餐时，会互相送上新年最美好的祝福。)”可知，除夕聚餐时家人会彼此祝福。故选A项。 D Good morning! My name is Sarah Williams. It’s an honour to be here and to share with you the story of how music has had an impact on my life. Have you ever faced a time when things looked dark and you had no hope at all? Two years ago, I was told I had a serious disease which was difficult to cure. My body ached all the time and thus I thought I didn’t have much longer to live. I was very afraid and I felt so alone and discouraged. Then one day, I had to go through a two-hour medical treatment. The doctor wanted me to relax, so he had me listen to some music, and one of the songs was “Happy”. The song made me feel so much better that from then on I began to listen to music all the time. John A. Logan said, “Music is the medicine of the mind.” And it’s true. Music helped me recover. Music gave me happiness. When I listened to music, it made my spirits fly like a kite in the wind. Music gave me strength and brought me relief. It was the rock I leant on to become strong and to get through those hard times. Moreover, music gave me hope and a sense of satisfaction. It became my best friend. It spoke words of encouragement to the deepest part of my being. Of course, I hope none of you have to go through the same kind of suffering that I did. At the same time, we all go through various periods when we feel sad or alone. During those times, music can help you in the same way that it helped me. I hope all of you will somehow begin to treasure music and make it a part of your life. Thank you! 32. What was Sarah’s problem? A. She had a disease that was hard to cure. B. She couldn’t tell her story to anyone. C. She didn’t believe what the doctor said. D. She was unhappy with her medical treatment. 33. How did Sarah feel at the song “Happy”? A. Alone. B. Discouraged. C. Relaxed. D. Afraid. 34. Why did music become Sarah’s best friend? A. Because it cured her of her illness. B. Because it made her live much longer. C. Because it gave encouragement to her. D. Because it made her much wiser. 35. What is Sarah’s advice according to the speech? A. Sharing what you experienced with others. B. Facing your illness bravely. C. Listening to a lot of pleasing songs. D. Making music a part of your life. 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇演讲稿。作者讲述了音乐在Sarah Williams患病期间起到的积极作用，并建议人们珍惜音乐，让音乐成为生活的一部分。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Two years ago, I was told I had a serious disease which was difficult to cure. (两年前，我被告知患有一种难以治愈的严重疾病)”可知，莎拉得了一种难以治愈的病。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The doctor wanted me to relax, so he had me listen to some music, and one of the songs was “Happy”. The song made me feel so much better that from then on I began to listen to music all the time.(医生让我放松下来，于是他让我听一些音乐，其中有一首歌叫《快乐》。这首歌让我感觉好多了，从那以后，我开始一直听音乐了)”可知，莎拉对“快乐”这首歌感到放松。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Music gave me strength and brought me relief. It was the rock I leant on to become strong and to get through those hard times.(音乐给了我力量，也给了我慰藉。它是我依靠的支柱，帮助我变得坚强，让我度过了那些艰难的时刻)”可知，音乐成了莎拉最好的朋友因为这给了她鼓励。故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“I hope all of you will somehow begin to treasure music and make it a part of your life.(我希望你们每个人都能以某种方式开始珍视音乐，并让它成为你们生活的一部分)”可知，莎拉的建议是让音乐成为你生活的一部分。故选D。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后得选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In the long history of about 5,000 years, numerous Chinese traditional festivals were celebrated in memory of gods or some significant days, some of which are passed down from generation to generation and people always practice special traditional activities in each festival. Qingming Festival Qingming Festival is on the 15th day after Spring Equinox, round April 4 or April 5 every year. ___36___ They remove the weeds growing on the ancestors’ tombs to make them clean, so this festival is also called Tomb-sweeping Festival. In some areas, people are forbidden to use fire to cook food, so they only eat cool food. Double Ninth Festival ___37___The Chinese character of September is the same as 9, so we get this special name. Chinese people, especially the north Chinese, climb the mountains to the peak to enjoy the wonderful scenery, and admire the beauty of chrysanthemum. Winter Solstice(冬至) Winter Solstice is on around December 22 or 23 of solar calendar each year. From Winter Solstice on, the daytime will be longer and longer. ___38___ In the northern region, people eat dumplings and wonton(馄饨), while in the southern region rice balls. ___39___ In China, this festival is in late January or early February, the last day of the Lunar year. People celebrate it by having a family reunion dinner, setting off fireworks and staying up late. Breaking the dishes and bowls is a thing all the people scare, but if you did it, you have to say: “sui sui ping an”. ___40___ A. New Year’s Eve B. Spring Festival C. People will go to worship their ancestors. D. People always visit their friends and relatives. E. That day people in different regions eat different food. F. It is a pun(双关语), meaning you will be healthy every year. G. It is celebrated on Sept. 9th of the Lunar Calendar, around October. 【答案】36. C 37. G 38. E 39. A 40. F 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四个中国传统节日。 【36题详解】 根据段落标题“Qingming Festival(清明节)”的常识可知，清明节时人们会祭祖扫墓，C项“People will go to worship their ancestors.(人们会去祭拜他们的祖先)”引出下文，后文“They remove the weeds growing on the ancestors’ tombs to make them clean, so this festival is also called Tomb-sweeping Festival.(他们清除祖先坟墓上的杂草，使其干净，所以这个节日也被称为扫墓节)”中的“they”指C项中的“people”。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据后文“The Chinese character of September is the same as 9, so we get this special name.(九月的汉字与数字九相同，所以我们得到了这个特殊的名字)”可知，这里解释了重阳节名字的来历，因为有两个“九”，G项“It is celebrated on Sept. 9th of the Lunar Calendar, around October.(它在农历的九月初九庆祝，大约在公历10月)”指明重阳节的时间，引出后文名字的来历。故选G。 【38题详解】 后文“In the northern region, people eat dumplings and wonton(馄饨), while in the southern region rice balls.(在北方地区，人们吃饺子和馄饨，而在南方地区，人们吃汤圆)”指明南北方在冬至时饮食的差异，是对E项“That day people in different regions eat different food.(那天，不同地区的人吃的食物不同)”的具体说明。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据后文“In China, this festival is in late January or early February, the last day of the Lunar year.(在中国，这个节日在一月底或二月初，也就是农历年的最后一天)”可知，本段介绍的是A项“New Year’s Eve(除夕)”。故选A。 【40题详解】 根据前文“Breaking the dishes and bowls is a thing all the people scare, but if you did it, you have to say: “sui sui ping an”. (打破盘子和碗是所有人都害怕的事情，但如果你打碎了，你就得说：“碎碎（岁岁）平安”)”可知，打碎的“碎”和年岁的“岁”是同音字，这样说是为了吉利，F项“It is a pun(双关语), meaning you will be healthy every year.(这是一个双关语，意味着每年都会健康)”中的双关语即指这两个同音字。故选F。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文。从每题中所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When I was a little girl, I loved music very much. I dreamed of becoming a ____41____ one day. My parents supported my dream, and they bought me a piano. I practiced every day, but sometimes I felt ____42____ and wanted to give up. One day, my piano teacher told me a story. She said, “Music is not just about playing notes. It is about ____43____ your feelings and connecting with others. You should love music from the ____44____ of your heart.” Her words changed me. I started to practice with more ____45____ and passion. I listened to different kinds of music, learned from great musicians and ____46____ my own style. When I was 16, I took part in a national piano competition. I was very ____47____ before the competition, but I tried my best to play. When I finished playing, the audience stood up and ____48____ for a long time. I won the first prize! Now, I am a professional pianist. I travel around the world to give____49____ and share my love for music with people. I am very ____50____ for my parents and my teacher, who helped me make my dream come true. Music has changed my life. It has taught me to be ____51____, patient and hard-working. It has also given me a lot of ____52____ and happiness. I hope more people can ____53____ the beauty of music and make it a part of their life. If you have a dream, don’t give up. Keep working hard, and you will ____54____ succeed. Remember, the road to success is not ____55____, but as long as you keep going, you will reach your goal. 41. A. singer B. pianist C. dancer D. writer 42. A. tired B. excited C. happy D. relaxed 43. A. hiding B. expressing C. controlling D. changing 44. A. top B. surface C. bottom D. middle 45. A. difficulty B. pressure C. effort D. time 46. A. developed B. forgot C. lost D. found 47. A. calm B. nervous C. angry D. sad 48. A. talked B. shouted C. clapped D. laughed 49. A. concerts B. speeches C. lessons D. parties 50. A. sorry B. thankful C. careful D. helpful 51. A. lazy B. brave C. shy D. quiet 52. A. trouble B. sadness C. joy D. stress 53. A. enjoy B. ignore C. forget D. hate 54. A. never B. hardly C. finally D. suddenly 55. A. easy B. long C. hard D. short 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. B 51. B 52. C 53. A 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从小热爱音乐，在父母和老师的帮助下，通过努力成为钢琴家并实现梦想的经历。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我梦想有一天成为一名钢琴家。A. singer歌手；B. pianist钢琴家；C. dancer舞者；D. writer作家。根据下文“they bought me a piano”可知，父母为作者买了钢琴，此处指作者梦想成为钢琴家。故选B。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我每天都练习，但有时我感到很累，想放弃。A. tired疲惫的；B. excited兴奋的；C. happy开心的；D. relaxed放松的。根据上文“I practiced every day”和下文“wanted to give up”可知，每天都练习，所以作者有时感到很累。故选A。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：它是关于表达你的感受并与他人建立联系。A. hiding隐藏；B. expressing表达；C. controlling控制；D. changing改变。根据下文“your feelings”可知，音乐是表达感受的方式。故选B。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：你应该发自内心地热爱音乐。A. top顶部；B. surface表面；C. bottom底部；D. middle中间。根据下文“of your heart”可知，老师认为应该发自内心地热爱音乐，from the bottom of one’s heart为固定短语，意为“发自内心地”。故选C。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我开始更加努力和充满激情地练习。A. difficulty困难；B. pressure压力；C. effort努力；D. time时间。根据下文“practice with more”可知，作者更加努力地练习。故选C。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我听了不同种类的音乐，向伟大的音乐家学习，并形成了自己的风格。A. developed发展；B. forgot忘记；C. lost丢失；D. found发现。根据上文“I listened to different kinds of music, learned from great musicians”和下文“my own style”可知，作者形成了自己的风格。故选A。 【47题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：比赛前我非常紧张，但我尽力演奏。A. calm冷静的；B. nervous紧张的；C. angry生气的；D. sad悲伤的。根据上文“When I was 16, I took part in a national piano competition.”和下文“before the competition”可知，作者比赛前很紧张。故选B。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我演奏完时，观众站起来鼓掌了很长时间。A. talked谈论；B. shouted喊叫；C. clapped鼓掌；D. laughed笑。根据上文“the audience stood up”和下文“I won the first prize!”可知，演奏精彩获奖，观众应该是站起来鼓掌。故选C。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我周游世界举办音乐会，与人们分享我对音乐的热爱。A. concerts音乐会；B. speeches演讲；C. lessons课程；D. parties聚会。根据上文“I am a professional pianist”和后文“share my love for music with people”可知，作者作为钢琴家环球旅行举办音乐会。故选A。 【50题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我非常感激我的父母和老师，他们帮助我实现了梦想。A. sorry抱歉的；B. thankful感激的；C. careful小心的；D. helpful有帮助的。根据下文“my parents and my teacher, who helped me make my dream come true”可知，他们帮助作者实现了梦想，作者对父母和老师充满感激。故选B。 【51题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它教会我要勇敢、耐心和勤奋。A. lazy懒惰的；B. brave勇敢的；C. shy害羞的；D. quiet安静的。根据上文“I practiced every day, but sometimes I felt ______ and wanted to give up”和下文“patient and hard-working”可知，本空与下文的品质为并列关系，上文描述作者勇敢面对困难、不放弃，所以此处指音乐教会作者要勇敢、耐心和勤奋。故选B。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：它也给了我很多快乐和幸福。A. trouble麻烦；B. sadness悲伤；C. joy快乐；D. stress压力。根据下文“and happiness”可知，此处选择与其happiness含义相近的，指音乐给作者带来快乐和幸福。故选C。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我希望更多的人能享受音乐的美，并让它成为他们生活的一部分。A. enjoy享受；B. ignore忽视；C. forget忘记；D. hate讨厌。根据下文“the beauty of music”可知，作者热爱音乐，希望大家欣赏、感受音乐的美好。故选A。 【54题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：继续努力，你最终会成功。A. never从不；B. hardly几乎不；C. finally最终；D. suddenly突然。根据上文“If you have a dream, don’t give up. Keep working hard”和下文“but as long as you keep going, you will reach your goal.”可知，有梦想不放弃，继续努力最终会成功。故选C。 【55题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：记住，成功的道路并不容易，但只要你继续前进，你就会达到目标。A. easy容易的；B. long长的；C. hard困难的；D. short短的。根据下文“but as long as you keep going, you will reach your goal”可知，坚持才会达到目标，成功的道路并不容易。故选A。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Qi Baishi is a world-famous art master in China. He was born in ____56____ poor family from Xiangtan, Hunan province. He was at school for less than a year because ____57____ illnesses. One day, he found a Chinese painting guide book — Jieziyuan Huapu. The book inspired his interests in painting ____58____ (picture). He decided ____59____ (learn) by himself and later became a master of art through his hard work. In 1902, he ____60____ (start) to travel around China. He visited famous places, met many people and saw different kinds of art pieces. These experiences helped him become one of the ____61____ (good) artists of all time. ____62____ (He) paintings are generally about the small things of the world, such as fish, shrimps (虾) and frogs. “Mouse and Cat with Lamp” is one of them. In the picture, a mouse is standing on the top of a long pole (杆子). Under the pole is a cat. They are so lively ____63____ it looks like they would jump out of the paper to fight. All the works ____64____ (create) by Qi Baishi in a fresh way, which expressed his love for nature and life. His talents and skills amazed the whole world a lot. He is ____65____ (undoubted) a master of art and the pride of Xiangtan. 【答案】56. a 57. of 58. pictures 59. to learn 60. started 61. best 62. His 63. that 64. were created 65. undoubtedly 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，文章主要介绍了著名画家齐白石的生平与艺术成就。 【56题详解】 考查冠词。句意：他出生在湖南湘潭的一个贫困家庭。family“家庭”，可数名词，此处泛指“一个贫困家庭”，应用不定冠词，空后poor以辅音音素开头，故填a。 【57题详解】 考查介词。句意：因为生病，他在学校待了不到一年。because of“由于”，固定短语，后接名词illness作宾语，构成介宾短语作原因状语，故填of。 【58题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：这本书激发了他对绘画的兴趣。picture“绘画，图片”，可数名词，此处应用复数形式泛指，故填pictures。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：他决定自学，后来他通过努力成为了一名艺术大师。decide to do sth“决定做某事”为固定搭配，故此处应用动词不定式to learn作宾语，故填to learn。 【60题详解】 考查一般过去时。句意：1902年，他开始周游全国。start作谓语动词，根据时间状语“In 1902”可知，此处是描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，故填started。 【61题详解】 考查形容词最高级。句意：这些经历帮助他成为有史以来最好的艺术家之一。结合空前的“one of the”以及“of all time”可知，此处指“有史以来最好的艺术家之一”，应用形容词good的最高级best作定语，修饰名词artists。故填best。 【62题详解】 考查代词。句意：他的画一般都是关于世界上的小生灵，比如鱼、虾和青蛙。空处修饰名词“paintings”，应用形容词性物主代词his，位于句首，首字母应大写。故填His。 【63题详解】 考查结果状语从句。句意：它们是如此生动形象，看起来就像它们会跳出来打架。此处是“so... that...”引导的结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”，故填that。 【64题详解】 考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：所有的作品都是齐白石以新颖的方式创作的，表达了他对自然和生活的热爱。create在句中作谓语动词，结合句意以及从句时态可知，句子是描述过去发生的事情，且主语“works”和动词“create”之间是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态，主语 All the works是名词复数，故填were created。 【65题详解】 考查副词。句意：他真是一位艺术大师，是湘潭的骄傲。空处作状语修饰“is”，应用副词形式 undoubtedly“无疑，毫无疑问”。故填undoubtedly。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假设你是李华，你校英语角公众号开设新栏目The Beautiful China，请你给该栏目投稿，介绍一个你喜欢或去过的地方，内容包括： 1. 地方介绍； 2. 你的感受。 注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Nestled in southwest China’s Yunnan Province, Kunming enjoys a mild climate year-round, earning its title “Spring City.” One of the city’s iconic attractions is the Stone Forest — a maze of towering stones shaped over millennia. At Dianchi Lake, flocks of red-beaked seagulls skim the water each winter. Kunming also blooms as Asia’s largest fresh flower hub, with markets bursting with roses and orchids. Don’t miss the flower cake, a local specialty filled with fragrant petals. Kunming left me breathing easier — literally and spiritually. Its magnificent scenery, biodiversity, and unique cuisine make urban life feel harmonious with nature. A true haven of eternal spring! 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给The Beautiful China栏目投稿，介绍一个你喜欢或去过的地方。 【详解】1.词汇积累 位于：nestle→located 充满：filled with→full of 壮丽的：magnificent→splendid 独特的：unique→distinct 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Don’t miss the flower cake, a local specialty filled with fragrant petals. 拓展句：Don’t miss the flower cake, which is a local specialty filled with fragrant petals. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Nestled in southwest China’s Yunnan Province, Kunming enjoys a mild climate year-round, earning its title “Spring City.”（运用了过去分词作状语） 【高分句型2】Kunming also blooms as Asia’s largest fresh flower hub, with markets bursting with roses and orchids.（运用了with复合结构） 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I loved music. Every day after work, I would put on my earphones and lose myself in songs. I had played the guitar for years, though I was no expert. It was simply my way to relax. So, when I moved into the new apartment, I brought my guitar and my love for music with me. For the first few weeks, the apartment next door remained silent. I knew someone lived there, but I never saw the person. The door was always closed. Then, one quiet afternoon, while I was reading, I heard a sound. It was so faint that I held my breath to catch it. It was from a violin. The music was low and slow, each note seeming to carry a weight of years, like someone telling a sad, beautiful story without words. I put down my book and listened. The melody seemed to be filled with loneliness and memories, and I felt a strange ache in my heart. The next day, I heard it again. This time, I felt a strong pull. I walked to his door and knocked softly. The music stopped. My heart beat faster. After a long moment, the door opened a little. An old man with silver hair looked at me. He said nothing. Feeling a bit awkward, I smiled and said, “Hello, I’m your neighbor. I heard you playing the violin. It was incredibly beautiful. I play the guitar a little bit, I just wanted to say hello.” He looked at me for a while, and then a smile appeared on his face. He opened the door wider and invited me in. I stepped inside, noticing a worn armchair by the window and the smell of old books. His home was simple, filled with books and old photos. In the corner stood a music stand. Next to it was a small table with a photo of a woman, smiling gently. That first meeting was short, but it was the beginning of our friendship. As I turned to leave, he said softly, “Thank you for listening.” Those simple words warmed my heart. I knew we would become friends. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A few days later, I visited him again with my guitar. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ From that day on, we began to spend time together. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 A few days later, I visited him again with my guitar. I knocked on his door, feeling a little nervous. When he opened it and saw the guitar, his eyes widened with interest. I asked if he would like to hear me play something. He nodded and gestured for me to sit down. I played a simple folk song I had learned years ago. When I finished, he clapped softly and said, “Your music is lovely.” Then, he went to his corner, picked up his violin, and played a short, sweet melody in return. It was his way of saying he accepted me. From that moment, our unspoken bond grew stronger. From that day on, we began to spend time together. He told me he was a former violinist in the city orchestra. After his wife passed away, he moved here and rarely went out. Music was his only comfort. Sometimes, we would try to play together, the guitar and the violin finding a common tune. It wasn’t always perfect, but it was always joyful. We didn’t talk much. Our conversations were in the notes we played. We shared our sadness and our happiness through the music. He was no longer just my neighbor; he was my teacher and my friend. 【解析】 【导语】文章以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者热爱音乐，搬到新公寓后，偶然听到隔壁老人拉小提琴，琴声孤独又动人。作者主动敲门打招呼，两人因此相识，开启了一段温暖的邻里友谊，音乐成为连接彼此心灵的纽带。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段首句内容“几天后，我带着吉他再次去拜访他。”可知，第一段可描写作者回访时的紧张与期待心理，与老人通过音乐互动的细节以及互动后的情感变化。 ②由第二段首句内容“从那天起，我们常常相伴相处。”可知，第二段可描写老人讲述过往经历的细节，两人合奏的状态以及作者的感想。 2.续写线索：感到紧张——弹奏音乐——老人赞美——回奏音乐——老人讲述过往——两人合奏——感想 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①完成：finish/complete/conclude ②接受：accept/jump at/embrace ③鼓掌：clap/applaud 情绪类 ①紧张的：nervous/tense/strained/stressed ②令人愉快的：joyful/cheerful 【点睛】[高分句型1] I knocked on his door, feeling a little nervous. (运用了现在分词feeling作状语) [高分句型2] I asked if he would like to hear me play something. (运用了if引导宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $null