Unit3 The seasons 单元测试卷 2025-2026学年沪教版七年级英语上册

Unit 3 The seasons 单元测试卷 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ 一、选词填空（10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 从方框中选择合适的词或短语，并用其适当形式填空，每词 / 短语限用一次。 the Earth, the Sun, the solar system, land, the sea, clouds, provide, explore, take care of, reach 1. ________ is our home, the only planet that supports life. 2. The Earth travels around ________ in the solar system. 3. There are eight planets in ________, including the Earth. 4. About 30% of the Earth is covered by ________. 5. About 70% of the Earth is covered by ________. 6. White ________ float in the sky above the ground. 7. The Earth ________ us with all the things we need, like food and water. 8. We should ________ the amazing planet we live on. 9. We can ________ more facts about the Earth through reading and learning. 10. The tallest trees in the world can ________ over 100 metres in height. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空（10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. The Earth ________ (be) an amazing planet with many different places. 2. Some places ________ (be) very hot near the equator. 3. The tallest trees in the world can reach over 100 ________ (metre) in height. 4. The Earth is home to ________ (million) of animals. 5. Big blue whales call the sea ________ (they) home. 6. The Earth ________ (provide) us with food, water, air and energy. 7. It is our home and the only planet we know that ________ (support) life. 8. Let’s explore, learn about and take care of ________ (we) home. 9. The ________ (deep) part of the sea is more than 10,000 metres down. 10. The plants on Earth ________ (be) wonderful in many different ways. 三、阅读理解 A（4 小题，每小题 2 分，共 8 分） 阅读下面短文，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 The Amazing Planet: Earth The Earth is an amazing planet! It is about 4.5 billion years old and the only known planet that supports life. Some places on Earth are very hot, like the areas near the equator. Some are freezing cold, like the North and South Poles. There are fields, mountains, rivers, seas, forests and deserts. The highest mountain on Earth is over 8,800 metres above sea level. And the deepest part of the sea is more than 10,000 metres down. The plants on Earth are wonderful. The tallest trees can reach over 100 metres in height. The smallest plant is as small as a grain of rice. The Earth is home to millions of animals. Some live on land, like tigers and lions. Some live in the sea, like whales and fish. Birds enjoy the open sky. From bears to butterflies, animals make our planet lovely and interesting. The Earth provides us with all the things we need: food, water, air and energy. It is our home. We should explore, learn about and take care of it. 1. How old is the Earth? A. About 4.5 million years old B. About 4.5 billion years old C. About 8,800 years old D. About 10,000 years old 2. What is the highest mountain on Earth like? A. It is over 8,800 metres above sea level. B. It is more than 10,000 metres down. C. It is near the equator and very hot. D. It is at the South Pole and very cold. 3. Which of the following is NOT true about plants on Earth? A. The tallest trees can reach over 100 metres high. B. The smallest plant is as small as a grain of rice. C. All plants are very big and tall. D. Plants are wonderful in many different ways. 4. Why is the Earth important to us? A. Because it is very old. B. Because it has many high mountains. C. Because it provides us with food, water, air and energy. D. Because it has many different animals. 四、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分） 阅读短文，掌握大意，从 A、B、C、D 中选择最佳选项。 Lovely Seasons Every season is wonderful and special. They bring us different beautiful 1________ and fun activities. Spring is a season of new life. The weather is 2________. Plants grow fast and birds sing happily. It is interesting to 3________ a walk in the field. Many families go out to enjoy the fresh air. People feel 4________ and hopeful in spring. Summer is hot. The sunshine is bright. After heavy rain, you can sometimes see a 5________ rainbow. Children love summer because of the long holiday. They can swim, eat sweet ice cream and play outdoors 6________ their friends. Autumn is a harvest season. The sky is clear. The colourful leaves make the world look 7________. It is not too hot or too cold. The gentle wind makes people feel relaxed. It is perfect for hiking and 8________ photos. Winter is cold. In some northern cities, thick snow covers the ground. Everything is white and clean. 9________ winter is cold, it still brings us joy. We should enjoy every season and learn to watch the changes 10________ nature. 1. A. views B. stories C. games D. dreams 2. A. cold B. warm C. hot D. snowy 3. A. make B. do C. take D. get 4. A. lazy B. tired C. upset D. energetic 5. A. bad B. ugly C. beautiful D. boring 6. A. for B. with C. from D. without 7. A. amazing B. boring C. dull D. easy 8. A. take B. taking C. make D. making 9. A. Although B. So C. But D. Because 10. A. for B. in C. of D. at 五、五选四（每小题 2 分，共 8 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Facts About Our Amazing Earth The Earth is a wonderful planet with many amazing facts. 1 It is the third planet from the Sun in the solar system. It travels around the Sun at about 107,000 kilometres per hour. It takes one year to go around the Sun once. 2 About 70% of its surface is covered by water, and 30% is land. The land has mountains, forests, deserts and fields. The water has oceans, rivers and lakes. 3 There are millions of kinds of plants and animals. From the smallest insects to the biggest whales, all living things need the Earth to live. 4 It gives us food, water, air and energy. We should learn about the Earth, explore its beauty and take good care of it. A. The Earth is our only home that supports life. B. The Earth moves around the Sun all the time. C. The Earth has both land and water on its surface. D. We can do nothing to protect the Earth. E. The Earth provides us with everything we need. 参考答案 一、选词填空 1. The Earth 2. the Sun 3. the solar system 4. land 5. the sea 6. clouds 7. provides 8. take care of 9. explore 10. reach 二、适当形式填空 1. is 2. are 3. metres 4. millions 5. their 6. provides 7. supports 8. our 9. deepest 10. are 三、阅读理解 A 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 四、完形填空 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. B 五、五选四 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. E 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $