Unit 3 The seasons 综合评价-【全能训练】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语基础巩固&单元精练（沪教版2024 辽宁专用）

们很喜欢在学校里学习，很喜欢语文和英语，同时他们 根据后文“I love…very much.”可知，老师们和同学 的作息也很规律。 们对我很好，我非常喜欢他们。故选B。 33.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“We have four 43.D[解析]句意：我非常喜欢他们。us我们，宾格： lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. her她的，宾格；you你，你们，主格或宾格；them他 可知，我从周一到周五上午有4节课。故选C。 们，宾格。根据“My teachers and classmates are 34.D[解析]细节理解题。根据“We have dinner at tome.I love…very much.”可知，此处是指非常喜 6:00.We do homework(家庭作业)at seven every 欢我的老师们和同学们，动词后用人称代词宾格形 evening”?可知，6点吃晚饭，7点做作业。故选D。 式，所以用them“他们”。故选D。 35.A[解析]细节理解题。根据“Science is my 44.A[解析]句意：我们的第一节课是在八点。first brother's favourite subject,but mine is art..”可知 第一；second第二；third第三；last最后。根据 哥哥喜欢科学，而我喜欢美术。故选A。 "Our...class is at 8:00.We have four lessons in the 36.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“There are(有) morning and three in the afternoon.”可知，此处介 twenty-five boys and eighteen girls in our class. 绍我们第一节课在八点开始。故选A。 可知班上有25个男孩，18个女孩，共有43个人。 45.A[解析]句意：我们有一些科目，例如英语、语文 故选C。 数学、美术和体育。some一些，可修饰可数名词， [阅读理解E篇主旨大意]本文主要介绍学校开展 也可以修饰不可数名词；much许多，修饰不可数名 的有趣的课外活动。 词；big大的；long长的。根据空后subjects及“like 37.B[解析]根据“Our school has some colourful English,Chinese,maths,art and PE”可知，此处 labor lessons this term...And you can know more 是指有一些学科。故选A。 about the nature around you.”可知，是与劳动课有 46.C[解析]句意：我最喜欢的科目是英语。first第 关的内容，B项“这是一个帮助你获得一些生活技能 一；fine好的；favourite最喜欢的；right对的，右边 的好方法。”介绍劳动课的好处，符合语境，故选B。 的。根据后文“I like art,too.”可知，此处是我喜欢 38.D[解析]根据“You can learn some useful ways 英语课。故选C。 to do better.Miss Rome,a master(能手)in 47.D[解析]句意：但是我不喜欢地理，因为它不是很 cleaning,is waiting for you at3:30p.m.”可知，此 有趣。then然后；but但是；so所以；because因为。 处讲的是学习清扫课程，能学到很多有用的方法，D 根据“But I don't like geography.it's not very 项“每周三，两小时的课程对你有很大帮助。”符合 interesting.”可知，空处前后是因果关系。故选D。 语境，故选D。 48.B[解析]句意：我经常和我的朋友在学校吃午餐。 39.E[解析]根据“Teachers guide students to plant from从；with和；since既然；to到。根据“I often flowers and vegetables in the garden.”可知，老师 have lunch…my friends'”可知，此处指我经常和我 引导学生在花园里种植花卉和蔬菜。这是室外的 的朋友一起吃午餐。故选B。 课程，E项“你想在教室外上课吗？”符合语境，故 49.C[解析]句意：然后我们去图书馆看一些书。 选E。 fruit store水果店；art lesson美术课；library图书 40.A[解析]根据“Have you ever dreamed of feeding 馆；volleyball games排球比赛。根据“to read some animals,milking the cows,helping farmers harvest books'”可知，他们在饭后去图书馆看书。故选C。 (丰收)or picking fresh fruit on the farm?.You 50.B[解析]句意：我在学校玩得很开心。party派 will take the lesson from 14:00 to 18:00 every 对；time时间；photo照片；subject学科。have a Sunday.”可知，此处问的是是否有梦想做过的一些 good time表示“玩得开心”，为固定短语。故选B。 事，A项“这一课可以让你的梦想成直。”符合语境， [语篇填空主旨大意]本文主要讲述了弗兰克上学 故选A。 日的情况和家人的情况。 [完形填空主旨大意]本文主要讲述了作者介绍 51.for[解析]句意：他早餐喜欢喝牛奶和吃鸡蛋。根 了自己的学校和学校所开的课程。 据“He likes having milk and eggs.breakfast.”可 41.B[解析]句意：我在第二中学。be动词原形；am 知，have sth..for breakfast意为“早餐吃…”。故 是，主语为I;is是，主语为不可数名词或第三人称 填for。 单数；are是，主语为复数或第二人称。根据空前主 52.an[解析]句意：他的妈妈是学校的英语老师。根 语为I可知，此处be动词用am。故选B。 据“His mom is…English teacher at school.”可知， 42.B[解析]句意：我的老师和同学们对我很好。cool 他妈妈是一名英语老师，此处为泛指，空处需用不 凉爽的；nice好的；useful有用的；welcome欢迎的。 定冠词，English是以元音音素开头的单词，其前需 参考答 用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。 6l.They both like reading.[解析]根据“These days 53.lessons[解析]句意：每天有六节课。根据“There I know about a man named Zhao Jian.He likes are six…every day..”和提示词汇可知，句子为 reading,too.”可知，两人都喜欢阅读。故填They There be句型，句子缺少主语，six后需用名词复 both like reading. 数，lessons“课程”为名词lesson的复数形式。故填 62.Some(good)books..[解析]根据“He talks about lessons。 some books he likes in the videos.”可知，在视频中 54.because[解析]句意：弗兰克不喜欢数学，因为它 他谈论他喜欢的书。故填Some(good)books. 很难。根据“Frank does not like maths,.itis 63.The book Zizhi Tongjian (by Sima Guang).[ difficult..”可知，前后句为因果关系，且后句为原因， 析]根据“One of his videos makes me interested(感 空处需用从属连词，表原因，从属连词because“因 兴趣的)in the book Zizhi Tongjian by Sima 为"符合语境。故填because。 Guang.Then I find it in my school library and read 55.second[解析]句意：下午的第二节课是体育课。 it.”可知，此处“it”指的是“Zizhi Tongjian”,故填 根据“The.class in the afternoon is PE.”和提示词 The book Zizhi Tongjian (by Sima Guang). 汇可知，下午有体育课，此处是下午第二节课是体 64.开放性问题，言之有理即可。 育课，“the十序数词”表示“第几”，表顺序，second 65.One possible version: “第二”为基数词two的序数词。故填second。 Hi Mary, 56.classmates[解析]句意：弗兰克可以和他的同学 Thank you for your e-mail.I want to tell you 一起打篮球。根据“Frank can play basketball with something about my school day. his.”和提示词汇可知，打篮球是多人运动，可推测 In the morning,we have four classes.Class begins 此处是弗兰克和他的同学们一起打篮球，空处需用 at 8:00 and finishes at 11:30.In the afternoon, 名词复数。故填classmates。 there are three classes from 13:30 to 16:20.After 57.relaxing[解析]句意：这对他们来说是一种放松。 that,we play games.I like to play ping-pong with 根据“It is...for them.”和提示词汇可知，打篮球可 my friends.It's fun and relaxing.My favourite les 以让他们放松，可推测此处是这对他们来说是一种 son is geography.I think it's interesting and use- 放松，is后需填形容词，作表语，relaxing“令人放松 ful.I don't like maths because it's not fun.It's dif- 的”是动词relax的形容词。故填relaxing。 ficult. 58.finishes[解析]句意：下午4：30放学。根据“At How about you? 4:30p.m.,school…”和提示词汇可知，一般情况 Yours, 下，学校下午四点半放学，可推测此处是放学，时态 Li Hua 为一般现在时，主语为school,.单数，空处需用动词 三单形式。故填finishes。 3Unit3综合评价 59.his[解析]句意：放学后，弗兰克在教室里做作业。 听力材料 根据“After school,.Frank does...homework in the 一、句子理解 classroom.”和提示词汇可知，放学后要做作业，可 第一节下面你将听到三个句子，听完每个句子 推测此处是弗兰克在教室里做作业，do one's 后，你将有10秒钟的时间选出与句子内容相符的图片。 homework意为“做作业”，空处需填形容词性物主 每个句子播放一遍。 代词。故填his。 1.It's sunny today. 60.tobe[解析]句意：他想成为一个整洁的男孩。根 2.Put on your sweater,it's cold outside. "After dinner,Frank cleans his room.He wants 3.I like summer because we can swim. …a tidy boy.”和提示词汇可知，晚饭后，弗兰克整 第二节下面你将听到两个句子，听完每个句子 理他的房间，可推测此处是他想成为一个整洁的男 后，你将有10秒钟的时间选出最佳的答语。每个句子 孩，want to be意为“想要成为…”，空处需用“不 播放一遍。 定式to十动词原形”。故填tobe。 4.What's the weather like today? [阅读与表达主旨大意]本文介绍张明是一个喜欢 5.Which season do you like best? 阅读的孩子，他认识了一个同样喜欢阅读的人，他的名 二、短对话理解 字是赵健，赵健通过短视频介绍好书，这让很多人对读 下面你将听到五段短对话，听完每段对话后，你将 书感兴趣。张明希望更多人通过观看赵健的视频了解 有10秒钟的时间针对所给问题选出最佳选项。每段 到好书。 对话播放一遍。 与解析 43 6.M:What's the problems?You looks worried. Toronto.She is swimming in a sports club. W:My snowboard is broken. 参考答案 7.M:It's really cold outside,Lisa. 1-5 ABABB W:OK,I will put on my sweater. 6-10 CACAC 8.M:Look,the ground is all white. 11-15 BCCCB W:Yes,we'd better no go out on this snowy day. 16-20 ABAAC 9.W:Winter holidays is coming.Do you have any [阅读理解A篇主旨大意]本文是一篇应用文。 plans? 本文主要介绍了四个城市的天气情况以及四个人正在 M:I will go to Beijing to see the Tian'anmen Square. 做的事。 10.W:What was the weather like in Shanghai? 2l.D[解析]细节理解题。根据方框第三行“Beijing” M:Well,it is usually very hot in summer.But it 对应的图片可知，北京的天气是晴朗的。故选D。 rained when we go there. 22.A[解析]细节理解题。根据“Fedor is studying 三、长对话理解 for the English test.He learns Chinese and 下面你将听到两段长对话，听完对话后，你将有15 Russian well,but his English is poor.So he must 秒钟的时间针对所给问题选出最佳选项。每段对话播 work hard.”可知，Fedor正在努力学习英语的原因 放两遍。 是他不擅长英语。故选A。 听第一段对话，回答第11一13小题。 23.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“Last Saturday, M:Hi,Lily.This is Tom. Daming took part in a volunteer activity.He and W:Hi,Tom.What are you doing? his classmates took a bus to the animal zoo in their M:I am visiting my uncle in Guangzhou,Lily. city to do some cleaning.”可知，Daming参加的志 W:What's the weather like in Guangzhou? 愿者活动是在动物园打扫卫生。故选C。 M:It is sunny and hot.How is the weather in Nanjing? 24.C[解析]推理判断题。根据“Fedor is studying W:It's very hot,too. for the English test.He learns Chinese and 听第二段对话，回答第14一16小题。 Russian well”可知，Fedor中文学得很好，所以可推 W:Hello,Tom.Today is Saturday.What do you 知Fedor会读一些中文杂志。故选C。 want to do? M:Hi,Mary.I have to stay at home. [阅读理解B篇主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文。本 文主要介绍了中国二十四节气中的其中三个节气：小 W:Why? M:Because the weather reporter says it is rainy today 满、霜降以及小寒，介绍了不同的节气代表着人们不同 的活动，以及饮食与节气的关系。 in Guangzhou.What's the weather like in Beijing? W:Haha,it's sunny.And today I want to swim in the 25.B[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段“It starts from river with my friends.Do you like this season? the Beginning of Spring and ends with the Greater M:No.My favourite season is spring.Our city is Cold,moving in cycles.”可知，大寒是年中最后 called the flower city. 一个节气。故选B。 W:Yes,it's very beautiful.What are you doing now? 26.B[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段“Grain Buds is M:I'm watching a basketball game on TV. the8 th solar term of a year.”可知，小满是一年中 四、短文理解 的第八个节气。故选B。 下面你将听到一段短文，听完短文后，你将有15 27.A[解析]词句猜测题。根据第三段“There are 秒钟的时间针对所给问题选出最佳选项。短文播放 many sayings about apples'benefits(益处)in 两遍。 China,such as 'Eat an apple after meals,even old My name is Ted.I'm in Beijing now.It is sunny. men can be as strong as young men.,”可知，关于 The weather is fine.So I'm sitting by the river and 苹果的好处，中国有很多说法，比如“饭后吃一个苹 playing the guitar.I have some friends from other 果，即使是老人也能像年轻人一样强壮”，所以画线 countries.Let's look at what they are doing.Betty is 部分与“一天一苹果，医生远离我”最接近。故 an American girl.She is in Boston with her parents. 选A。 It's rainy there.She is seeing a movie.Paul is in 28.A[解析]推理判断题。根据第二段“A saying Moscow.It is snowing there.He is skating with his about rain during this time mentions,'A heavy friends.Ann lives in Toronto.The weather is sunny in rainfall makes the river full.Because of the great 44 参考答豸 increase in rainfall,rivers are full of water..”可知， child.In those days I didn't have much time to 关于小满时期的降雨，有一句话提到：“大雨使河水 think or to play.”可知，然后我结婚了，有了一个孩 泛滥。”由于降雨量大增，河流里充满了水。由此推 子。在那些日子里，我没有太多的时间去思考或玩 知小满的时候雨水较多，人们有必要随身带着雨 耍。这里介绍了作者很忙。D项“我每天都很忙， 伞。故选A。 工作很努力。”符合语境。故选D。 [阅读理解C篇主旨大意]本文是一篇诗歌。本文 39.B[解析]根据下句“Leaves fell from the trees..” 以梨树的口吻介绍了为什么喜欢四季。 可知，树叶从树上落下。由此可知，这里换了另外 29.C[解析]主旨大意题。本文以梨树的口吻介绍了 一个季节。B项“然后白天变短了。”符合语境。故 为什么喜欢四季。故选C。 选B。 30.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“I'm Jake the pear 40.E[解析]根据上文“But the days keep getting tree.”可知“我”是梨树。故选B。 shorter and colder.Winter has come.I am older 31l.D[解析]细节理解题。根据“I like spring because and weaker..”可知，但是白天越来越短，越来越冷。 it's warm.I get white flowers.I get new leaves. 冬天来了。我年纪大了，身体弱了。由此可知，这 The friendly bees visit me.”可知谈论了温暖的天 里说的是到了人生的末尾。E项“我知道我剩下的 气、白花和友善的蜜蜂。故选D。 日子不多了，但我会享受每一天。”符合语境。故 32.C[解析]词句猜测题。根据“I can sleep and wait 选E。 for spring.”可知“我”可以睡眠，等待春天，可推知 [完形填空主旨大意]本文介绍了人们在秋季更容 梨树可以为新的一年做好充分的准备。故选C。 易感到疲惫的原因。作者从光照时长、食物选择、户外 [阅读理解D篇主旨大意]本文是一篇议论文。本 运动量以及睡眠质量这四个方面做了说明。 文主要讨论了天气对人们的健康、智力和情绪的影响。 41.C[解析]句意：人们穿着他们的毛衣或外套，而不 33.B[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段“Students in 是夏天的衣服。dressing给…穿衣服；changing many schools of the United States often get lower 改变；wearing穿着；leaving离开。根据“People are scores in exams(分数)in the hot months of the …their sweaters or coats'”可知，指的是穿着毛衣或 year(July and August).”可知，当天气热的时候， 外套。故选C。 学生考试的分数会比较低。故选B。 42.D[解析]句意：但对于一些人来说，季节的变化就 34.B[解析]词句猜测题。根据第三段“For 不那么令人愉快了，因为它会导致精力突然下降。 example,a very strong wind can help people have cheerful高兴的；lucky幸运的；exciting令人兴奋 higher IQ.However,very hot weather can make it 的；sudden突然的。根据下文“they get more tired” lower.”可知，it在此处指代智力。故选B。 可知，感到劳累是因为精力突然下降。故选D。 35.A[解析]篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引 43.C[解析]句意：此外，许多人可能想知道为什么他 出天气使人感受不同；第二、三、四段分别从健康、 们在秋天更累。spring春天；summer夏天；autumn 智力、心情进行说明；第五段进行总结。故选A。 秋天；winter冬天。根据下文“As autumn comes'” 36.D[解析]推理判断题。根据第一段“Different 及全文内容可知，本文介绍的是秋天人们感到疲倦 kinds of weather make people feel different.They 的原因。故选C。 influence(影响)health,IQ(智力)and feelings(心 44.A[解析]句意：正如睡眠专家Michael Howell博 情).”及最后一段“Do you feel like you have a 士所说：“早晨的阳光帮助我们醒来，也帮助我们一 cold?Do you think you are not smart?Do you feel 整天都保持清醒。”wake up醒来；put up张贴；turn sad today?It may be the weather's problem.”可 up调高音量；tidy up整理。根据“The sunlight in 知，作者写本文的目的是为了告诉我们天气是如何 the morning”和常识可知，早上的阳光有助于我们 影响我们的。故选D。 醒来。故选A。 [阅读理解E篇主旨大意]本文把人生比作一年四 45.B[解析]句意：但根据科学研究，这些食物会使人 季，并就每个季节对应的人生特点进行了详细阐述。 感到困倦，精力不足。help帮助；make使，让； 37.A[解析]根据下句“I learned many new things cause引起，导致，；advise建议。根据“these food there.”可知，我在那里学到了很多新东西。这里提 can…people feel sleepy and less energetic'”可知，指 到了学到东西。A项“尽情地玩耍了很久，然后我 的是食物使人感到困倦，make sb.do sth.意为“使 开始上学。”符合语境。故选A。 某人做某事”。故选B。 38.D[解析]根据上文“Then I married and had a46.B[解析]句意：对一些人来说，秋天最好的部分之 :与解析 一就是他们终于可以停止户外活动了。keep保持： stop停止；lose失去；plan计划。根据“They can say things like 'It looks like it's about to rain.I guess I'll have to stay at home and drink hot tea!’”可知，一些人喜欢待在家里喝茶，不喜欢户外 活动，因此上文“停止户外活动”符合语境。故选B。 47.C[解析]句意：但这种活动的减少可能会让他们 感觉更虚弱。happier更快乐的；colder更冷的； veaker更虚弱的；healthier更键康的。根据生活常 识可知，停止户外活动会让身体更虚弱。故选C。 48.A[解析]句意：睡眠的变化也会影响人们白天的 感受如何。how怎样；why为什么；when什么时 候；where在哪里。根据“Changes in sleep can also influence…people feel during the day..”可知，指的 是睡眠的变化会影响人们感受如何。故选A。 49.C[解析]句意：然而，对他们能量水平的影响几乎 是一样的。Instead反而；Moreover此外；However 然而；Otherwise否则。根据“For some,they might sleep longer,but for others,they might sleep shorter ..the effects on their energy levels are almost the same.”可知，空前后句是转折关系，故 “However'”符合语境。故选C. 50.B[解析]句意：和一年中的其他的时间一样，专家 建议每晚睡8小时左右，每天在同一时间起床。 part部分；rest其余部分；form表格；season季节。 根据“They think it is a good way to avoid interfering with(干扰)people's body clocks..”可知，为了避免 生物钟受到干扰，应该保持与一年中的“其他的”睡 眠时间一样。故选B。 [语篇填空主旨大意]本文主要介绍不同季节代表 不同的颜色以及人们在不同的季节所做的活动。 51.colours[解析]句意：不同的季节有不同的颜色。 根据“different”可知，需要填可数名词复数。故填 colours。 52.the[解析]句意：春季是第一个季节。根据 “Spring is…first season.”可知，序数词前面通常加 定冠词the。故填the。 53.comes[解析]句意：春天来了，树开始发芽，草开 始生长。根据“When spring.”可知，主语是 “spring”,时态是一般现在时，谓语动词用单三形 式。故填comes。 54.for[解析]句意：绿色对我们的眼睛有好处，所以 在你长时间阅读后，在春天看看树木和草是一个好 习惯。根据“you read…a long time'”可知，指的是读 一段时间，fo十时间段表示“（持续）一段时间”。故 填for。 55.second[解析]句意：夏天是第二个季节。根据括 号内所给词汇“two”和常识可知，夏季是第二个季 节，second“第二”，序数词。故填second。. 56.because[解析]句意：这个季节的颜色是红色，因 为这个季节很热。根据“it's hot in this season”可 知，此处是在解释夏天是红色的原因，句子前后是 因果关系，前果后因。故填because。 57.swimming[解析]句意：人们喜欢在水里游泳来保 持凉爽。根据“People like…in the water'”可知，指 的是喜欢游泳，like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”。 故填swimming。 58.with[解析]句意：在这个季节，农民们通常忙于 收割庄稼。根据“farmers are usually busy,the crops((庄稼)”可知，指的是在庄稼上繁忙，be busy with sth.意为“忙于某事”。故填with。 59.know[解析]句意：你一定知道这是下雪的季节， 它的颜色是白色的。情态动词must后面接动词原 形。故填know。 60.their[解析]句意：在冬天，人们穿着他们的外套 和毛衣等暖和的衣服玩雪。根据“People wear… warm clothes”可知，指的是他们的衣服，their'“他们 的”，形容词性物主代词作定语。故填their。 [阅读与表达主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文，主要 介绍了堪培拉的天气情况。 6l.Two/2.[解析]根据“I love the spring weather here.”及“I like autumn best.”可知，作者喜欢的季 节有两个。故填Two/2. 62.It's warm and sometimes rainy.[解析]根据“I love the spring weather here.It's warm and sometimes rainy.”可知，春天的天气是温暖的，有 时下雨。故填It's warm and sometimes rainy.. 63.Because he doesn't like going out in the cold weather.[解析]根据“Idon't like going out in the cold weather.I usually stay at home..”可知，作 者冬天待在家里是因为不喜欢寒冷的天气外出。 故填Because he doesn't like going out in the cold weather. 64.开放性问题，言之有理即可。 65.One possible version: My Favourite Season Different people like different seasons.For me,my favourite season is spring.I like it because the weather is usually warm.It's neither too cold nor too hot.The leaves turn green and the flowers come out,so the air in spring is fresh.Spring is also a good time for picnics and parties.In spring, I usually go hiking with my family or friends.And I also enjoy flying kites in the park.Spring makes 参考答多 me feel happy and relaxed.I really like it! M:Let's go back and turn it off.We must do something to protect our environment.First,start Unit 4 综合评价 with saving the energy. 听力材料 W:OK,I did it several times.But most times,I forgot. 一、句子理解 M:Yes.It will be a good habit to remind to do it each 第一节下面你将听到三个句子，听完每个句子 time you leave the room. 后，你将有10秒钟的时间选出与句子内容相符的图片。 W:Thanks.I will try. 每个句子播放一遍。 听第二段对话，回答第14一16小题。 1.Whales live in the sea. W:Tom,do you know Earth Day? 2.About 75%of the earth is covered with water. M:Yes,April 22nd,2024 marks the 55th World 3.The book is on the table. Earth Day.The first Earth Day happened in 1970 第二节下面你将听到两个句子，听完每个句子 in the United States.20 million Americans 后，你将有10秒钟的时间选出最佳的答语。每个句子 celebrated it! 播放一遍。 W:What is the theme for Earth Day 2024? 4.Can you point out the Pacific Ocean on the map? M:This year's theme is "Planet VS Plastics".It tells 5.We should plant more trees to protect the earth. us that our beautiful Earth is fighting against the 二、短对话理解 harm caused by too much plastic. 下面你将听到五段短对话，听完每段对话后，你将 W:What can we do for the earth in our daily life? 有10秒钟的时间针对所给问题选出最佳选项。每段 M:We can clean the street and recycle the waste, 对话播放一遍。 plant trees and flowers in the community and 6.M:Where did you go just now,Lily? park,make something new with old or broken W:I went to a factory. things and make a speech on how to save the M:Why did you go there? earth. W:The water from the factory is dirty.This W:Thanks a lot.Let's make every day Earth Day and pollutes the river.So I went there to have a help to make this planet a healthy place for all of look and do some study. us to enjoy. 7.W:Look,there is a map on the wall of the 四、短文理解 classroom.Is that a map of Canada? 下面你将听到一段短文，听完短文后，你将有15 M:No,it's a map of China.I think it is very beautiful. 秒钟的时间针对所给问题选出最佳选项。短文播放 8.W:What are you looking for? 两遍。 M:A book on protecting the earth. Last Sunday,we went to clean the park at the W:The book you need is on the third shelf.You foot of West Hill,because it was Earth Day this can keep it for a week. Monday.All the students in Grade 7 took part in the 9.M:Look at this photo.Are they your families? activity.We met at the school gate at 7:00 on Sunday W:Yes,they are my parents,my brother and me. morning.And then,we took our school bus to West 10.M:Hi,Mum.I can't find my school ID card.Is it Hill.After the activity,we wrote a report about the on my bed? experience.I think it's our duty to make the Earth W:No,it isn't.Is it blue?I see a blue card under clean.It is also a good chance to enjoy the nature.It's the table. really meaningful. M:Oh,yes!Thank you,Mum. 参考答案 三、长对话理解 1-5 ABBBC 下面你将听到两段长对话，听完对话后，你将有15 6-10 CAABB 秒钟的时间针对所给问题选出最佳选项。每段对话播 11-15 BBAAB 放两遍。 16-20 AACCB 听第一段对话，回答第11一13小题。 [阅读理解A篇主旨大意]本文是一篇应用文。本 M:Oh,Joy,the light of our classroom is still on. 文主要讲述了地球面临的一些问题，作者呼吁我们要 W:Sorry.I forgot to turn it off when I leave. 做一些事情拯救我们的地球。 :与解析 45全能训练 (七英语上·沪教版) Unit 3 综合评价 密 (本试卷共65道题满分110分 考试时间100分钟) 注意：所有试题必须在答题卡上作答， 在本试卷上作答无效 第I卷 听力部分（共20分） 一、句子理解（每小题1分，共5分） 封 第一节下面你将听到三个句子，听完每个句子后，你将有 叩 10秒钟的时间选出与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子播放一遍。 ( )1.A. B 线 1 ( )2.A B 内 ( )3.A B 恝 第二节 下面你将听到两个句子，听完每个句子后，你将有 10秒钟的时间选出最佳的答语。每个句子播放一遍。 不 )4.A.It's exciting. B.It's snowy. C.Sounds fun. )5.A.Cold. B.Winter. C.Skiing. 得 二、短对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 下面你将听到五段短对话，听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟 的时间针对所给问题选出最佳选项。每段对话播放一遍。 ( )6.What's the problem with the girl's snowboard? 答 A.It's a bit long B.It's too short. C.It's broken 1!! ( )7.What will Lisa wear? 超 题 A.A sweater. B.A T-shirt. C.A dress. )8.How is the weather today? A.It's cloudy. B.It's rainy. C.It's snowy. )9.Where will the boy go during the winter holidays? A.He will go to Beijing. B.He will go to Shanghai. C.He will go to Hangzhou. )10.How was the weather in Shanghai? A.Very hot. B.Sunny. C.Rainy. 三、长对话理解（每小题1分，共6分） 下面你将听到两段长对话，听完对话后，你将有15秒钟的时 间针对所给问题选出最佳选项。每段对话播放两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11一13小题。 )11.Where is Tom? A.In Beijing. B.In Guangzhou. C.In Nanjing. )12.What's Tom doing? A.Playing computer games. B.Talking with his friend. C.Visiting his uncle. ( )13.How is the weather in Nanjing? A.Cold. B.Cool. C.Hot. 听第二段对话，回答第14一16小题。 )14.How's the weather in Beijing today? A.Rainy. B.Cloudy. C.Sunny. )15.What does Mary want to do today? A.To stay at home. B.To swim in the river. C.To watch a big basketball game on TV. )16.Which season does Tom like best? A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. 3Unit3综合评价 四、短文理解（每小题1分，共4分）】 下面你将听到一段短文，听完短文后，你将有15秒钟的时间 针对所给问题选出最佳选项。短文播放两遍。 ( )17.Where is Ted now? A.In the UK. B.In China. C.In the US. )18.Why is Ted sitting by the river? A.Because it is sunny. B.Because it is raining. C.Because it is snowing. )19.Who lives in Moscow? A.Paul. B.Ann. C.Betty. )20.How is the weather in Toronto? A.Windy. B.Cloudy. C.Sunny. 第Ⅱ卷笔试部分（共90分）】 第一部分选择题（共50分） 五、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个 选项中选出最佳选项。 City Weather Activity no Becky is talking with her friend on the London phone.They want to eat out in the 144dd evening. Wu Yurui is visiting Tian'anmen Square with her classmates.They are taking a Beijing 90a0 lot of beautiful photos.At night they will have a big dinner. Fedor is studying for the English test. He learns Chinese and Russian well,but Moscow ** his English is poor.So he must work hard. (续表) Last Saturday,Daming took part in a volunteer activity.He and his classmates Shanghai took a bus to the animal zoo in their city to do some cleaning. )21.How's the weather in Beijing? A.Rainy. B.Cloudy. C.Windy. D.Sunny. ()22.Why is Fedor studying English hard? A.Because he isn't good at it. B.Because he likes Chinese and Russian. C.Because he learns it well. D.Because he is in London now. ( )23.What volunteer work did Daming take part in? A.He gave some food to the animals. B.He planted some trees. C.He cleaned in the zoo. D.He looked after some small animals. ()24.Which is true according to the passage? A.Wu Yurui will have a birthday party. B.Daming went to the animal zoo on foot. C.Fedor can read some Chinese magazines. D.The weather of Moscow and London is the same. B The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms().It starts from the Beginning of Spring and ends with the Greater Cold,moving in cycles.It is still useful today to guide people's lives through special foods,cultural ceremonies and even healthy living tips. Grain Buds()is the 8th solar term of a year.It means that the seeds()from the grain are becoming full.During the 10 Grain Buds,summer harvest is about to begin.A saying about rain during this time mentions,"A heavy rainfall makes the river full.Because of the great increase in rainfall,rivers are full of water.This is a good time to enjoy fish.It is also the harvest season for fishermen. Frost's Descent(霜降)，thel8 th solar term of the year,is the last solar term of autumn,during which time the weather becomes much colder than before and frost begins to appear.The apple is one kind of the recommended(推荐的)fruit during Frost's Descent.There are many sayings about apples'benefits (益处)in China,such as“Eat an apple after meals,even old men can be as strong as young men". Minor Cold()is the 23rd one.For most areas of China, it marks the start of the coldest days of the year and people always start preparing for the New Year.According to traditional Chinese medicine thoughts,people need to eat food that has more yang energy to prevent cold from harming their bodies.Another important traditional food for Minor Cold is Laba porridge 八粥). ( )25. is the last solar term of a year. A.Minor Cold B.Greater Cold C.Frost's Descent D.Grain Buds )26.Which solar term is Grain Buds? A.The last one. B.The eighth one. C.The eighteenth one. D.The twenty-third one. )27.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to“ ”. A.An apple a day keeps the doctor away B.It's more useful for old men to eat apples than 3Unit3综合评价 young men C.If old men eat apples after meals,they will become younger and younger D.If old men eat apples after meals,they will become younger than young men )28.We can learn from the passage that A.it is necessary for people to take umbrellas with them during Grain Buds B.Grain Buds is the harvest season for fishermen but not farmers C.Frost's Descent is the 8th solar term of a year D.people need to eat food that has less yang energy during Minor Cold C(新题材) Hi!I'm Jake the pear tree. I like spring because it's warm. I get white flowers I get new leaves. The friendly bees visit me. Ahhh！Spring. I like summer because it's hot. My pears grow bigger and bigger. My leaves become greener and greener. People rest under my shade. Hummm!Summer. I like autumn because it is cool. My pears become yellow. My leaves become colourful. People come and pick my yellow pears. Wow！Autumn I have no leaves or pears any more. But,I like winter thanks to the clean white snow. I can sleep and wait for spring. 1! Zzzzz!Winter. ( )29.The poem is about A.what season is“my”favourite 密 B.what the weather is like C.why“I”like different seasons D.why“I”dislike seasons ( )30.Who is“I”in the poem? 封 A.A pear. B.A pear tree. C.A bee. D.A boy. 训 )3l.“I”like many things about spring,but“I”don't talk about 线 A.the warm weather B.the friendly bees C.the white flowers D.the comfortable wind 内 ( )32.What does the sentence "I can sleep and wait for 叔 spring”mean? A.Jake can sleep. 不 B.Jake can wait for spring. C.The pear tree can get ready enough for the new year. D.The seasons of the pear tree. D 得 Different kinds of weather make people feel different.They 量 influence(影响)health,IQ(智力)and feelings(心情). In the southern part of the United States,it is very hot at sometime and very cold at other time.People in those places often 答 catch a cold when the weather changes in February or March. The weather can also influence IQ.For example,a very strong wind can help people have higher IQ.However,very hot weather can make it lower.Students in many schools of the 题 United States often get lower scores()in exams in the hot 训 months of the year (July and August). Weather also has a strong influence on people's feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people.They usually feel cold and unhappy during these months.But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. Do you feel like you have a cold?Do you think you are not smart?Do you feel sad today?It may be the weather's problem. ( )33.What can we know from Paragraphs 3 and 4? A.Students like taking exams in July and August. B.Students get lower scores when the weather is hot. C.Thin people feel happy in winter. D.Fat people like July and August best. ( )34.What does the underlined word "it"in Paragraph 3 refer to(指的是)？ A.The wind. B.IQ. C.The hot weather. D.The report ( )35.(新考法)Which of the following shows the structure (结构)of the passage? ① ② 3) B. ④ ⑤ ② ③ D (4 ②3④⑤ ⑤ ( )36.What is the writer's purpose()of writing this pas- sage? A.To tell us about different weather. B.To let us know the importance of weather. C.To ask us to study in hot weather. D.To show how weather can influence us. 第二节 阅读短文，从文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Life is like the four seasons.Now I am very old.But when I 3Unit3综合评价 was young,it was the spring of my life. 37 I learned many new things there.Like a flower,I grew bigger and bigger every day.There were happy days and sad days. In my twenties,I got a good job.I was strong and happy. Then I married and had a child.In those days I didn't have much time to think or to play.38 I started to get some white hair. The summer of my life passed quickly. 39 Leaves fell from the trees.My child was a university student and then an engineer.My home was much quieter.I started walking more slowly.One day I stopped working,and I retired.I had more time.I understood this was my autumn.It is a beautiful time when the trees change colour and give us delicious fruit. But the days keep getting shorter and colder.Winter has come.I am older and weaker.40 A.I played a lot,and then I started to go to school. B.Then the days got shorter. C.Summer is always my favourite season. D.Every day I was busy and worked hard. E.I know I do not have many days left,but I will enjoy them to the end. 六、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填 入空白处的最佳选项。 The weather is becoming so cool.People are 41 their sweaters or coats instead of summer clothes.But for some people, the changing of the seasons is less enjoyable because it can lead to a(n)42 drop in energy.Furthermore,many people may wonder why they get more tired in 43 As Dr Michael Howell,a sleep expert,says,"The sunlight 11 in the morning helps us 44 and it also helps keep us awake all day long."As autumn comes,the days are getting shorter, we'll probably feel sleepy,weak and so on. Besides,people prefer to eat more comfort food in cold weather.But according to scientific research,these food can 45 people feel sleepy and less energetic.For more energy, we should try to eat fruit and vegetables whenever possible. For some people,one of the best parts in autumn is that they can finally 46 outdoor activities.They can say things like "It looks like it's about to rain.I guess I'll have to stay at home and drink hot tea!"But this drop in activity could make them feel much 47."Physical activity is helpful for quick thinking, says Dr.Howell. Changes in sleep can also influence 48 people feel during the day.For some,they might sleep longer,but for others,they might sleep shorter.49,the effects on their energy levels are almost the same.Like the 50 of the year,experts advise sleeping for about eight hours a night,and waking up at the same time every day.They think it is a good way to avoid interfering with(干扰)people's body clocks )41.A.dressing B.changing C.wearing D.leaving ( )42.A.cheerful B.lucky C.exciting D.sudden ( )43.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter ( )44.A.wake up B.put up C.turn up D.tidy up ( )45.A.help B.make C.cause D.advise ( )46.A.keep B.stop C.lose D.plan ( )47.A.happier B.colder C.weaker D.healthier ( )48.A.how B.why C.when D.where ( )49.A.Instead B.Moreover C.However D.Otherwise )50.A.part B.rest C.form D.season 12 第二部分非选择题（共40分） 七、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词 的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 There are four seasons()in a year.Different seasons have different 51 (colour).Do you know what each season's colour is?Let's have a look! Spring is 52 first season.It is green everywhere.When spring53(come),trees begin to bud(发芽)and grass(草) begins to grow ()Green is good for our eyes,so it is a good habit to look at trees and grass in spring after you read 54 a long time. Summer is the 55 (two)season.The colour of this season is red 56 it's hot in this season.In summer,everything grows fast.People like 57 (swim)in the water to keep cool. Autumn is the third season and it gets gold(金色的).In this season,farmers are usually busy 58 the crops() What about winter?You must 59 (know)it is the season of snow()and its colour is white.People wear 60 (they) warm(暖和的)clothes like coats and sweaters and play with snow in winter. Which season do you like best? 八、阅读与表达（共4小题，61~63小题，每小题2分，64小题 4分；满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 In Canberra,spring is from September to November.I love the spring weather here.It's warm and sometimes rainy.There are lots of small,white flowers on the trees. Summer in Canberra is usually dry and hot.It's from December to February.We usually go to the beach and spend a week there.I don't like summer,but I like the summer holidays. Our autumn is from March to May.It's usually sunny and 3Unit3综合评价 dry.There are orange and brown leaves on the trees.They are beautiful.I like autumn best. Winter in Canberra is from June to August,and it's very cold.Some people like going to the Snowy Mountains.I don't like going out in the cold weather.I usually stay at home.So it's always boring for me in winter. 61.How many seasons does the writer like? 62.What's the weather like in spring in Canberra? 63.Why does the writer usually stay at home in winter? 64.Which season do you like best?Why?Write 30 words or more. 九、书面表达（满分20分） 65.假定你是李华，参加学校举办的征文比赛。题目是描述自己 最喜欢的季节。内容包括： (1)喜欢的原因； (2)从事的活动； (3)表达感受。 要求： (1)词数70左右，开头已为你写好，不计入总词数； (2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)作文中不要出现你的真实校名和姓名。 My Favourite Season Different people like different seasons.For me,my favourite season