高一下学期期末实战模拟卷十二-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高一下学期英语期末实战模拟卷

14.C[推理判断题。通读全文可知，两个派别都承认商 业界中文化的多元性。他们的不同在于，对待不同的 文化应该搞国际化还是采取不同的策略。] 15.C[推理判断题。由文中的例子可知，作者主要研究 的并不是文化的不同形态，而是文化背景对商业运作 的影响。因此本文对那些想要在国际范围内经营业务 的人来说是非常有用的。 Ⅱ，[语篇解读]这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几点 中国和西方在饮食文化上的差异。 l6.B[上文“There are many customary differences be tween the West and the East,of which are some of China's eating habits,which many Westerners would find quite hard to understand.(东西方之间有很多习惯 上的差异，其中一些是中国的饮食习惯，许多西方人会 觉得很难理解。)”说明一些中国的饮食习惯和西方不 同，许多西方人会觉得很难理解。空处承接上文，并引 出下文中将要列举的具体差异。B项“以下只是其中的 一些”符合语境，该项中的“some of them”指代下文中 西方人无法理解中国饮食习惯。」 l7.G[上文“T've seen the disgust(恶心)in people's faces here when I've dropped food on the table only to then pick it up and eat it.(当我把食物扔在桌子上，然后捡 起来吃的时候，我看到了人们脸上的厌恶。)”说明在中 国吃掉到桌子上的食物是会被人厌恶的。空处承接上 文，解释西方人为什么无法里解的原因。G项中的ta bletops和上文中的“on the table”相呼应，说明“在西 方，桌子会被打扫得很好”。] l8.AL下文“Westerners don't want their food near the floor.Dust,germs,etc.are far more likely to get into 高一下学期期末 答案 I.1-5 ABACB 6-10 I.语言知识运用第一节 [语篇解读]本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了现 在很多年轻人喜欢汉服等传统的中国文化，并且，有很多 人在传统文化的基础上进行创作，以便让年轻一代更容易 接受。 l.A[根据上文“hanfu'”可知，汉服是汉族人穿的一种传 统服装。门 2.B[根据下文“by ancient poems'”可知，这里指他们唱的 歌曲是受古代诗歌启发的。] 3.A[根据上文“Every month,Zhang Lingling holds a party with her friends in a KTV room.At the party,all the people wear hanfu-a 1 type of dress worn by the Han people-and sing songs that are2,”可知， 她很喜欢这些汉服和音乐，所以是她被这些东西吸 引了。 4.C[根据下文“my aesthetic(审美的)needs”可知，这些 东西满足她的审美需求。门 5.B[根据上文“T'm3 by the clothes,songs and games based on the culture.I'm not buying the items just because they are Chinese-they just 4 my aes- thetic(审美的)needs.”可知，这是《中国日报》在对她进 行采访，这番话是她告诉《中国日报》的。] 6.A[根据上文“I'm3 by the clothes,songs and games based on the culture.”可知，张被传统文化所吸 引，地热爱中国传统文化。由此可知，像张一样，有许多 年轻人也热爱中国传统文化。] 7.B[根据下文“traditional culture is the best way for young people to9 their national identity”可知，季芳 芳教授告诉我们年轻人迷恋传统文化，是因为传统文化 是年轻人认识自己民族性的最佳方式。由此可知，她一 直在寻找年轻人迷恋传统文化的原因。] the rice.I've been in several restaurants and nearly eve- ryone I've seen puts their rice cookers on the floor. 方人不希望他们的食物靠近地板。灰尘、细菌等更有 可能进入大米。我去过几家餐馆，我见过的每个人几 乎都把电饭煲放在地板上。)”说明本段主要介绍了西 方人不想让食物靠近地板，而中国人是不在意的。所 以A项“把电饭煲放在地板上”适合作本段的标题。] l9.E[上文“Every Western child's dream would be to live in China for the purpose that he she could eat the dessert before they eat their main meal.I'm not sure about this Western tradition of eating dessert last.In China,it doesn't matter.(每个西方孩子的梦想都是住 在中国，这样他：她就可以在吃主莱之前吃甜点。我不 确定西方最后吃甜点的传统。在中国，这并不重要。)” 说明在中国，人们可以在主菜之前吃甜点，而在西方最 后吃甜点的传统不确定。空处承接上文，E项中的 “have ice cream before your meal'”和标题“Eating des- sert before a meal'”相呼应，说明在中国，你可以在饭前 吃冰洪淋。所以E项“你可以在饭前吃冰淇淋”符合 语境。] 20.F[标题“Drinking hot water with your meal(吃饭时 喝热水)”以及“Chinese will not have a drink(water, tea,etc.with a meal.But,when they do,it is usually hot water..(中国人吃饭时不会喝（水、茶等）。但是，当 他们这样做时，通常是热水。)”说明中国人喜欢喝热 水。空处承接上文，解释为什么中国人喜欢喝热水。F 项中的“hot water is better for digestion than cold wa ter”和上文“it is usually hot water”相呼应，说明F项 “我经常听说热水比冷水更有利于消化”符合语境。] 实战模拟卷十二 速查 ABCDA 11-15 BCBDD 8.C[根据上文“reason'”可知，句中指对传统文化的迷恋 背后的原因是因为传统文化是年轻人认识自己民族性 的最佳方式。] 9.D[根据上文“traditional culture”和下文“national identity”可知，年轻人通过传统文化可以认识自己的民 族性。由此可知，传统文化是年轻人认识自己民族性的 最佳方式。] l0.A[根据下文“some prefer inheriting(继承)traditional Chinese culture,others are creating on it to be more l1l_to the young generation.”可知，句子为让步状语 从句，上下文是转折的关系，“While'”意为“虽然”，引导 从句，符合语境。] ll.B[根据上文“10 some prefer inheriting(继承) traditional Chinese culture,others are creating on it to be more'”和下文“to the young generation'”可知，上下文 是转折的关系，一些人更喜欢继承中国传统文化，而其 他人则在传统文化的基础上进行创作，是为了让年轻 一代更容易接受传统文化。] l2.C[根据下文“When he made a(an)13_of products [eaturing the ancient God of Fortune.”可知，于阳是- 名设计师。] l3.B[根据下文“products featuring the ancient God of Fortune'”可知，于阳制作了一系列产品，这些产品以古 代财神为特征，“a range of..”意为“一系列…”。] 14.D[根据上文“Pop culture12 Yu Yang is one of them.”可知，于阳是一名流行文化设计师，所以他设计 的产品应该是穿着时尚的中国鞋和帽子。] l5.D.[根据上文“Pop culture is a universal language..”可 知，流行文化是一种通用语言，所以人们可以通过他设 计的流行文化作品了解中国的文化作品。] 第二节 [语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者 偶然间接触到中国道家思想，并逐渐爱上中国文化的 故事。 1.exposure[考查名词。句意：我第一次接触中国文化完 全是偶然发生的。设空处被序数词first修饰，且作句子 的主语，应使用名词形式。故填exposure。] 2.shelves[考查名词复数。句意：在八岁的时候，我走进 一家书店，从其中的一个书架上挑了一本书。由空前的 “one of the'”可知，此处表示“…中的一个”，应使用名 词复数。故填shelves。] 3.obviously[考查副词。句意：这本书的内容显然未被我 理解，但它让我与一个玄奥的哲学传统有了早期的联 系，直到今天我仍然受到它的影响。设空处修饰形容词 lost,应使用副词。故填obviously。] 4.which[考查定语从句。句意见上题。分析句子可知， 此处为“介词十关系代词”引导的定语从句，介词by与 从句中的influenced构成be influenced by“被…影 响”；先行词tradition在从句中作介词by的宾语，指物， 故填which。] 5.combining[考查现在分词。句意：后来我对这门语言 的兴趣增强了，它结合了我对旅行的热爱和我对结识新 朋友的热爱。句中developed为谓语，设空处为非谓语 动词作状语，与逻辑主语My interest in the language之 间为主动关系，所以用现在分词形式。故填combining。.] 6.than[考查介词。句意：文化和食物是紧密相连的，也 许没有其他地方能比在中国更清楚地看到这一点。根 据语境和more clearly可知，此处在进行对比，用介词 than引出比较的对象。故填than。] 7.has been[考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意：近年 来，这里捉供各种食物的餐馆越来越多。该句为t小here be句型，根据时间状语In recent years可知，设空处应用 现在完成时；主语a rise是单数，助动词应用has。故填 has been。」 8.shared[考查形容词。句意：通过对美食的共同热爱， 我已经向许多朋友介绍了中国的历史和文化。由空前 的a可知，空后的love为名词，设空处需使用形容词，表 示“共有的”。故填shared。] 9.It[考查代词。句意：可以肯定地说，我的旅程才刚刚 开始。分析句子可知，此处为固定句型“ts十形容词十 to do sth..”,其中代词It为形式主语，动词不定式todo 为真正的主语。设空处位于句首，首字母应大写，故 填It。] l0.begins[考查动词的时态和主谓一致。引号内的句子 表示“千里之行，始于足下。”引号内为简单句，设空处作 谓语，名人名言应使用一般现在时；主语A journey为单 数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填begins。.] 高一下学期期末 答案 I.1-5 BDCDA 6-10 DADCB I,[语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四个最 精彩的太空博物馆。 l.B[细节理解题。根据“Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum|Washington'”下面的“Housing60,000air and space collections,the museum enables visitors to learn about the rich history of aviation()by viewing the first successful aircraft(飞机)一thel903 Wright Flyer一and everything that came next.(博物馆收藏了 60000件航空和航天藏品，游客可以通过观看第一架成 Ⅱ.写作第一节 [参考范文] Dear David, Having learned that you plan to pay a visit to China in the company of your family,I'm writing to extend my sin- cere welcome to you. What tops my recommendations is Beijing,where you can visit the Summer Palace and climb the Great Wall.Bei- jing,the capital of China,is home to a number of cultural relics,among which the Forbidden City enjoys the highest popularity.The scenery here is so beautiful and the climate is so pleasant that it attracts a constant stream of travelers from all over the world. I will be more than delighted if you find my recommen- dation helpful.Wish you an unforgettable time. Yours, Li Hua 第二节 [参考范文」 There was a stunned(震惊的)silence around the ta ble.Kim was on the receiving end of a cold stare from Mrs. O'Meara,whose face reddened with embarrassment.I was also shocked at my friend's mean remark.Clearing my throat,I finally asked,"What made you talk like that to your mother?"Kim whirled around,seemingly furious. "But you were the one who told me that saying nice things about your own family was the same as bragging!"she stuttered.“I was just trying to act modest!” I finally knew how Kim had misunderstood what I had said."Listen.Kim,"I took her hands in mine to calm her down,"Chinese parents might say critical things about their children to show modesty but young people are always expected to be respectful to the elders."Hearing this.Kim sighed deeply,her cheeks flushed.The awkward silence was soon dispelled as the misunderstanding was erased.Droo- ping her head,Kim apologized for her impolite behavior. Mrs.O'Meara winked at her,joking,"That's all right.We know you didn't mean it！” [解析]本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者妈妈举办中 国新年派对，为表谦虚，说自己孩子做得很糟糕。因为文 化的差异，Kim误解了作者的话，在Kim妈妈邀请作者一 家人参加复活节时，Kim当面指责妈妈做得不够好，引起 了大家的震惊。在作者的解释下，Kim理解了中西文化的 差异，向自己妈妈道歉的事。 [详解]1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“桌子周围一片让人震惊的寂静。”可 知，第一段可描写因为对Km说的话表示震惊以及大家的 反应。 ②由第二段首句内容“我终于知道Kim是怎么误解我说的 话了。”可知，第二段可描写作者对Kim的误解进行解释， 指出了中西文化的差异。 2.续写线索：批评妈妈做的火腿—大家震惊—误解作 者的话 —进行解释中西文化的差异一Kim给妈妈 道款 实战摸拟卷十三 速查 11-15 ACBDC .16-20 BFGCA 功的飞机1903年的莱特飞行器一以及接下来的 一切来了解航空的丰富历史。)”可知，史密森尼国家航 空航天博物馆中收藏了历史上的第一架飞机。] 2.D[细节理解题。根据“National Museum of the U.S. Air Force|Dayton”下面的“They've also got a Missile Gallery as well as a Space Gallery where visitors can walk inside a full-size reproduction of a NASA shuttle (航天飞机).（他们还有一个导弹画廊和一个太空画廊， 游客可以在这里走进美国国家航空航天局航天飞机的高一下学期期末实战模拟卷十二 [语言运用&.写作]DIVERSE CULTURES (时间60分钟，满分70分) I.语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 整 Every month,Zhang Lingling holds a party with her friends in a KTV room.At the party,all the people wear hanfu-a 1 type of dress worn by the Han people-and 圜 sing songs that are 2 by ancient poems."I'm 3 by the clothes,songs and games based on the culture.I'm not buying the items just because they are Chinese-they just 4 my aesthetic(审美的)needs.”She5 China Daily. Like Zhang,there are many young people who have a 6 for traditional Chinese culture.7 the reason behind this fascination with traditional culture,Ji Fangfang,a professor with the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,said it's 8 traditional culture is 功 the best way for young people to 9 their national identity() 10 some prefer inheriting (traditional Chinese culture,others are creating on it to be more 11 to the young generation.Pop culture 12 Yu Yang is one of them.When he made a(an)13 of products featuring the ancient God of Fortune,the god wore 14 shoes and a cap,and had a microphone in his hand."Pop culture is a uni- versal language.I hoped more people would accept and love my work and 15 Chinese culture through my art pieces,"he said in an interview with China Daily. 1.A.traditional B.extra C.senior D.informal 2.A.delivered B.inspired C.reminded D.preferred 3.A.attracted B.illustrated C.approached D.comforted 4.A.observe B.exchange C.satisfy D.select 5.A.warned B.told C.whispered D.detailed 6.A.passion B.position C.talent D.option 阳 7.A.Looking after B.Looking for C.Looking forward to D.Looking through 8.A.s0 B.why C.because D.but 9.A.ignore B.earn C.organize D.recognize 10.A.While B.Whether C.Since D.Before 11.A.different B.acceptable C.similar D.former 12.A.volunteer B.lawyer C.designer D.editor 13.A.bit B.range C.pack D.slice 14.A.various B.positive C.amazing D.fashionable 15.A.remind B.seek C.comment D.know 英语12-1 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It is no secret that China has an incredibly rich,complex and ancient history and cul- ture.My first 1. (expose)to Chinese culture occurred totally by chance.At 8,I walked into a bookshop and picked a book from one of the 2. (shelf).Neverthe- less,the book turned out to be "Tao Te Ching",a deeply philosophical book of Taoism. The book's content was 3. (obvious)lost on me,but it provided me with an early connection to a profound philosophical tradition by 4. I am still influenced today. At school I began studying Chinese.My interest in the language developed afterwards, 5. (combine)my love of travelling with my love of meeting new people. Culture and food are closely connected and perhaps nowhere else can this be seen more clearly 6. in China.In recent years there 7. (be)a rise in restaurants of- fering a variety of food here.I have introduced many of my friends to Chinese history and culture through a 8. (share)love of food. 9. is safe to say that my journey has only just begun.These first steps are only a drop in the ocean of lifelong learning,but as the Chinese philosopher Lao Tzu said, "A journey of a thousand miles 10. (begin)with a single step." Ⅱ.写作（共两节，满分40分）》 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你的外国朋友David今年寒假打算与家人一起来中国游玩。他在邮件 中请你推荐一个富有中国传统文化元素的城市。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括： 1.推荐的城市； 2.推荐的理由。 注意：写作词数应为80左右。 Dear David, Yours, Li Hua 英语12-2 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 They don't mean it Our family moved here from China two years ago,and we thought we were pretty well adjusted to American ways.This year my parents decided to give a party on Chinese New Year and invite some of our American friends. The party went pretty well.Our guests were amazed at the flavor of all the special foods.After the dinner,they thanked us for showing them what a real Chinese New Year dinner was like. "I loved the dishes.You and the girls must have spent hours doing all the work!" Mrs.O'Meara said to my mother. "The girls helped with the cutting and I'm sorry they did such a terrible job.said Mother. I heard a little gasp()from my friend Kim O'Meara,who stared wide-eyes at Mother.When I asked what the matter was,she told me she just didn't understand why my mother said so. I had to laugh.“She doesn't mean it！It's just the way she talks.” Seeing her still confused look,I went on explaining,"In China,parents consider it good manners to deny praises about their children.Otherwise,it would be the same as bragging (自夸).”Kim seemed a little hesitant,but she nodded anyway. That Easter,the O'Mearas invited our family for dinner.Mrs.O'Meara cooked a huge ham which we enjoyed a lot.As Mrs.O'Meara started cutting up the cake for dessert, Mother said,"I'm not sure if I can eat one more bite.That was the best ham I've ever tas- ted！” “Aw,that ham was terrible,”said Kim.“I bet you could do a lot better,.Mrs.Yang.” 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 英语12-3 There was a stunned(震惊的)silence around the table. 踪 I finally knew how Kim had misunderstood what I had said. 些 烯 英语12-4