内容正文:
a similar-looking basketball court.The big day finally
came.After wheeling my grandpa to the court,we began
the special game.While playing,I kept an eye on grandpa,
waiting for something deep down.
Seeing "the same players"playing there,grandpa
seemed to have thought of something.Glancing at grandpa
again,I found him cheering us on just like 20 years before.
高一下学期期
答弃
I.1-5
BCCBC
6-10
ADCBB
I.A[语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个
与野生动物保护有关的志愿者活动。
l.B[细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“We need pas-
sionate volunteers at Rescue Center Costa Rica to care
for our injured and displaced animals,including mon-
keys,sloths,kinkajous.coatis,and exotic birds.
需要哥斯达黎加救援中心充满激情的志愿者来照顾我
们受伤和流离失所的动物,包括猴子、树懒、蜜熊猴、长
鼻浣熊和珍奇鸟类。)”可知,志愿者在哥斯达黎加救援
中心主要是负责照顾受伤和无家可归的动物们。门
2.C[细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“Help the ani-
mal keepers provide the best care to animals in need and
make a significant impact on conservation.(帮助动物饲
养员为有需要的动物提供最好的照顾,并对保护产生重
大影响,)”可知,动物饲养员助理这个职务的志愿者需
要提供援助,去帮助动物饲养员给那些需要帮助的动物
们提供最佳护理。]
3.C[推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的“Looking for
meaningful volunteer opportunities in wildlife conserva-
tion?Check out these exciting programs!(在野生动物保
护领域寻找有意义的志愿者机会?看看这些令人兴奋
的项目!)”可知,文章介绍了四个与野生动物保护有关
的志愿者活动。也就是说文章中这四个活动都与野生
动物保护有关。]
B.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了孔
子的个人经历和他的一些儒家思想。
4.B[细节理解題。根据第一段中的“During his lifetime,
he planted the seeds of the transformation by teaching
thousands of people.”可知,孔子致力于社会变革。]
5.C[词义猜测题。画线词所在句意为“他不喜欢统治者
对待…的方式”:画线词所在句的下一句提到“他想找
到一种方法来帮助没有他幸运的人”,由此推断画线词
的意思是“人民,国民”,与people的意思一致。]
6,A[细节理解题。根据第三段中的“He even opened
China's first school to teach both the poor and the
wealthy as equals..”可知,孔子开办中国第一所学校是为
了既教穷人也教富人。]
7.D[推理判断题。第三段最后一句提到“如今,孔子因
其教育、平等、和平而不是战争、金钱、不公的哲学而受
到全世界的颂扬。”由此可推断,作者对儒家思想的态度
是支持的。]
C.[语篇解读]文章从祖父母的教导出发提出了诚信的
重要性,紧接着讲述了一个故事,教导人们如何坚持诚信
做人,最后再回到主题强调了诚信的重要性
8.C[推理判断题。从文中第二段的“Unfortunately,hon
esty is in short supply today..”可知,作者认为不幸的是,
今天的诚信不足,故选C项。]
g.B[细节理解题。从倒数第二段中的“So when you
know you're right,you can't yield.”可知,当你知道你是
对的,你就不能屈服,故选B项。
l0.B[词义猜测题。从文中倒数第二段中的“Don'tbe
afraid of those who might have a better idea or who
might even be more intelligent than you are.”可知,不要
害怕那些可能有更好的想法的人,或者那些比你更聪明
的人,故选B项。]
Sitting in the warm sunlight,he cheered and clapped,with
a bigger smile.For a while,my mind seemed to flash back
to those beautiful days.Indeed,my plan somewhat
worked.I was overjoyed that I could do something to de-
light Grandpa,an important person in my life.I was not
sure whether this birthday would stick in his mind,but one
thing was certain:it'd definitely stick in mine.
末实战摸拟卷九
速查
11-15
ACADA
Ⅱ.16-20
GFCDA
ll.A[主旨大意题。从第三段的“There's a story told
about a surgical nurse's first day on the medical team at a
well-known hospital..”可知,有一个故事讲的是外科护士
在一家知名医院医疗队的第一天,举了一个有关诚实的
例子,故选A项。]
D.[语篇解读]本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了践
行美德能让我们开发自己的潜能,过上更美好的生活。
l2.C[推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“With the hab-
it of being virtuous...greater happiness and fulfill-
ment.”可推断,具有美德的人有行善的习惯。]
l3.A[主旨大意题。第二段中的“However,practicing
virtues is not easy..”指出践行美德并不容易,接着列举
了几个例子来证明这一观点。由此可知,本段主要讲
的是“践行美德并非易事”。]
l4.D[词义猜测题。根据画线词前面的“kindness to-
wards someone...can make him or her smile and build"
可知,对那个正度过糟糕的一天的人施以善意可以让
他或她微笑,连词and表示顺承关系,由此可推测此处
指双方建立“融洽的关系”,画线词意为“融洽关系”,与
D项意思相近。]
15.A[推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句“Practicing
virtues allows us to develop our potential,and live a
more purposeful and better life..”可推断,作者的目的是
鼓励人们践行美德。]
Ⅱ,[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是如
何更好地表达感激之情。
16.G[考查过渡句。设空处与上下文构成的语义关系
为:在日常生活中表达感激有时很有挑战性,也很烦
人。心理学家Christina Costa研究了感激对大脑的积
极影响,她告诉我们如何更好地表达感激之情。G项
“但专家表示,事情没必要那么复杂。”承上启下,符合
语境。]
17.F[考查细节句。设空处前一句提到“你可以在手机
上做这件事或者用手写。”,F项“无论你选择哪种方式,
都要让它尽可能简单。”承接上文,符合语境,且F项中
提到的方式就是设空处前一句中提到的“do it on your
phone or by hand”。]
18.C[考查细节句。设空处后一句提到“然后给他们寄
一封信,一封电子邮件,或者更好的是,亲自把信交给
他们并读给他们听。”,C项“想起一个他们帮助你的特
定时刻。”引起下文,符合语境。]
19.D[考查过渡句。设空处与上下文构成的语义关系
为:想想接你的公交车司机。那么他确实是你应该感
谢的人。D项“也许他真的很好,或者等了你一会儿。”
承上启下,符合语境。]
20.A[考查主旨句。根据文章的结构可知设空处是本段
的主旨句。根据设空处后面的关键信息“Look around
you,and take notice of everything that makes up your
environment'"“The act of simply noticing things”可知,
本段主要讲的是注意你周围的世界。」高一下学期期末实战模拟卷九
[主题阋读]MORALS AND VIRTUES
(时间40分钟,满分50分)
I.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
A
Looking for meaningful volunteer opportunities in wildlife conservation?Check out
these exciting programs!
Animal Wildlife Rescue
整
1-12 weeks,Age 16-50+
We need passionate volunteers at Rescue Center Costa Rica to care for our injured and
圜
displaced animals,including monkeys,sloths,kinkajous,coatis,and exotic birds.Your
kindness and generosity are essential for us to continue our missions of rescue,rehabilita-
tion,and release.
如
Sloth Monitoring and Turtle Conservation
2-28 weeks,Age 18-50+
Join us in Quepos to conserve sloths and turtles.We care for sea turtles,rescue their
eggs,protect them until they hatch,and release them into the sea.We also gather scientif-
笑
ic data and treat any wounds.
Animal Keeper Assistant
类
1-50 weeks,Age18-50十
Help the animal keepers provide the best care to animals in need and make a significant
impact on conservation.Work hands-on with diverse wildlife in Costa Rica and learn about
animal care.The shelter receives over 1,500 rescue animals annually,requiring extensive
work and crucial decisions to return them to nature.
Big 5 Monitoring,Conservation,Sustainable Living
2-12 weeks,Age 18-50+
The LEO Africa research project aims to provide park wardens and ecologists with de-
毁
tailed wildlife information in Abelana Game Reserve.This data helps evaluate the impact of
re-introduced animals and maintain balanced,sustainable ecosystems.LEO Africa is fund-
ed solely by volunteers,with all contributions supporting the project's operations.
锦
1.What will volunteers mainly do at the Rescue Center Costa Rica?
A.Protect turtles.
B.Look after animals.
C.Assist professionals.
D.Collect data from injured animals.
期
2.In which program will volunteers work as an aid?
A.Animal Wildlife Rescue.
B.Sloth Monitoring and Turtle Conservation.
C.Animal Keeper Assistant.
D.Big 5 Monitoring,Conservation,Sustainable Living.
3.What do the four programs have in common?
A.They all involve teaching.
B.They all require a minimum age of 16.
I
C.They all focus on animal conservation.
D.They all take place in the same continent.
英语91
B
Confucius,a famous teacher,was a politician and philosopher who lived in the Spring
and Autumn Period in China.During his lifetime,he planted the seeds of the transforma-
tion by teaching thousands of people.Therefore,he is thought to be one of the world's
greatest teachers today.
Confucius grew up in a poor family.As he grew up,Confucius worked to help his
mother earn money.When he wasn't working,he would read.His favorite thing to do was
learn.His mother saw this and did her best to help him learn.One day,rich families no-
ticed how smart he was and offered him jobs of counting their money and keeping track of
their crops.
Confucius did these until he was 30 years old,but he always wanted to do more.He
didn't like the way rulers treated their subjects.He wanted to find a way to help people
who were less fortunate than he was.Later,he founded the philosophy "Confucianism".
Confucianism states that by educating yourself,loving your family,and respecting tradi-
tion you could become a better person.Confucius believed a person could achieve these
things by practicing self-discipline.In the majority of his life,Confucius traveled and
taught the people of China about self-discipline and the importance of education.He even
opened China's first school to teach both the poor and the wealthy as equals.Today,Con-
fucius is celebrated all over the world for his philosophy of education,equality,and peace
over war,money,and injustice.
4.What can we know about Confucius from the passage?
A.He once acted as a math teacher.
B.He devoted himself to social change.
C.He was born into a politician family.
D.He was once a farmer guiding people farming.
5.What does the underlined word "subjects"in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Tests.
B.Courses.
C.Peoples.
D.Themes.
6.According to the author,why did Confucius open China's first school?
A.To teach both the poor and the rich.
B.To be celebrated all over the world.
C.To be accepted by the rulers of China.
D.To become famous among China's lower classes.
7.What is the writer's attitude towards Confucianism?
A.Doubtful.
B.Uncertain.C.Disappointed.D.Supportive.
C
My grandparents believed that you were either honest or you were not.They had a
simple saying hanging on their living-room wall:"Life is like a field of newly fallen snow.
Where I choose to walk every step will show."They didn't have to talk about it;they
showed this truth by the way they lived.
They understood that honesty is an inner()standard for judging your behav-
iour.Unfortunately,honesty is in short supply today.But it is the real bottom line in every
area of society and a discipline(自制能力)we must demand of ourselves.
There's a story told about a surgical nurse's first day on the medical team at a well-
known hospital.She was responsible for all surgical instruments and materials during an
operation.At the end of the operation,the nurse said to the doctor,"You've only removed
11 sponges(海绵),and we used 12.We need to find the last one.”
“I removed them all,”the doctor assured her.“No,you didn't,sir,”insisted the
nurse.“Think of the patient..”
英语9-2
Smiling,the doctor lifted his foot and showed the nurse the twelfth sponge.
So when you know you're right,you can't yield.Don't be afraid of those who might
have a better idea or who might even be more intelligent than you are.
Self-respect and a clear awareness()of right and wrong are powerful parts of hon-
esty and are the basis for enriching your relationships with others.Honesty means you do
what you do because it's right and not just fashionable or politically correct.A life of princi-
ple,of not easily yielding,will always take you forward.My grandparents taught me that.
8.From the first two paragraphs,we can infer that
A.the author's grandparents liked snow
B.the author's grandparents didn't like chatting
C.the author is worried about the issue of honesty in today's society
D.honesty is the most important standard for judging one's behaviour
9.The nurse insisted there was still a sponge because
A.she saw the doctor hide the twelfth spongeB.she believed she was right
C.she thought the doctor was not responsibleD.she knew the patient well
10.What does the underlined word"yield"mean in the text?
A.Admit.
B.Give in.
C.Stop.
D.Look forward.
11.How does the text mainly develop?
A.By providing an example of honesty.
B.By making a comparison between honesty and dishonesty.
C.By explaining the author's grandparents'belief in detail.
D.By following the order of importance.
D
Virtue,by definition,is the moral excellence of a person.Morally excellent people
have a character made up of virtues valued as good.They are honest,respectful,coura-
geous,forgiving and kind,for example.They do the right thing,and don't bend to impul-
ses,urges or desires,but act according to values and principles.Some might say good
qualities are inborn.Actually,virtues need to be cultivated.With the habit of being virtu-
ous,we can take control of our lives and move them in the direction of greater happiness
and fulfillment.
Virtues are universal and recognized by all cultures as basic qualities of well-being.
However,practicing virtues is not easy.So often we know that it takes perseverance to
reach our goals,but we still never get there.We know that if we forgive,we'll be less an-
gry.We know it takes courage to accomplish great things.So why then,if we know what
to do,are we still stuck?
Because we have not yet consciously applied a virtue to a given situation so as to
change its outcome such as in these examples:kindness towards someone who is having a
bad day can make him or her smile and build rapport;trust in a relationship creates valua-
ble,meaningful relationships;gratitude in a job loss can shift our focus from feeling low to
how we can have a more fulfilling,new career;service to others can change lives,better
neighborhoods and create stronger nations.
英语93
We know we are becoming more virtuous people,not only because of the above results
but also because of the way other people respond to us.Our friends,family,co-workers,
and neighbors will trust and rely on us.They will come to us for guidance and help.They
will want to be around us because we inspire them to be better people.Practicing virtues
allows us to develop our potential,and live a more purposeful and better life.
12.What can we know about virtuous people from the first paragraph?
A.They are born with virtue.
B.They never make a mistake.
C.They have a habit of doing good.
D.They act on the principle of profit.
13.What is the second paragraph mainly about?
A.It's hard to practice virtues.
B.It's a virtue to forgive others.
C.It takes courage to achieve goals.
D.Trust is necessary in a relationship.
14.What does the underlined word "rapport"mean in the third paragraph?
A.A good greeting.
B.A great exchange.
C.A good goodbye.
D.A close relationship.
15.What is the author's purpose in the last paragraph?
A.To encourage readers to be more virtuous.
B.To encourage readers to live a purposeful life.
C.To encourage readers to offer others guidance.
D.To encourage readers to develop others'potential.
Ⅱ.阅读填句(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
Expressing gratitude in your daily life sometimes is challenging and annoying.16
Christina Costa,a psychologist who has studied the positive effects of gratitude on the
brain,tells us how to be better at showing gratitude.
Start a gratitude journal.Make it a habit to write down the things that you're thankful
for.Writing in the morning is a nice choice because that can set your day up best.You can
do it on your phone or by hand.17
Write a letter.Think of someone in your life who you have not had the chance to
thank.Why are you grateful to those persons?18 Then send them a letter,an email,
烯
or even better,deliver the letter in person and read it to them.
If you're having trouble finding someone to thank,think small.The smaller you start,
the more you'll start seeing things you're grateful for.Think of the bus driver picking you
up.19 Then he is indeed a person that you should be grateful to.
20 Look around you,and take notice of everything that makes up your environ-
ment:the sky,the cool breeze.The act of simply noticing things is a great way to make
the strength of all of the unique connections in your life clear.
A.Notice the world around you.
B.Gratitude is a precious virtue.
C.Think of a specific moment when they helped you.
D.Maybe he's really nice or waits for you for a minute.
E.Do you still remember the moment when he helped you?
F.Whichever way you choose,make it as easy as possible.
G.But experts say that it doesn't have to be that complicated.
英语94