高一下学期期末实战模拟卷八-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高一下学期英语期末实战模拟卷

高一下学期期末实战模拟卷八 [语言运用&.写作]FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS (时间60分钟，满分70分) I.语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 警 As the fifth of the seven children,I went to the same school as my elder sisters and brothers.Every child took part in an old school tradition-the 1 plant sale held in ear- 圜 ly May,just in time 2 Mother's Day. The third grade was the first time that I was allowed to take part in the plant sale.I 3 to surprise my mother,but I didn't have any money.I went to my eldest sister and she 4 to help.Then,at the plant sale,I carefully made my 5 to ensure that I had 6 found the best geranium(天竺葵).I hid it secretly. On Mother's Day,bursting with 7,I gave my mother that geranium.I remember her eyes 8 with joy. 功 The year I was fifteen,my younger sister 9 the third grade.In early May she came to me and I gave her some money.She arrived home full of 10 excitement,the best geranium hidden in a paper bag. With a sweet 11 of familiarity,I helped my little sister hide that geranium,12 her that our mother would not find it.When she proudly gave my mother the geranium, Mom gave me a soft,secret 13.I smiled back.I had been wondering how my mother could 14 such a joyful smile at the same gift all the time,but when I found her eyes bright with joy at that most 15 gift,I knew her joy was sincere. 1.A.daily B.weekly C.monthly D.yearly 毁 2.A.to B.for C.with D.of 3.A.desired B.preferred C.hesitated D.hated 4.A.sought B.continued C.failed D.volunteered 5.A.trip B.fortune C.selection D.appearance 6.A.always B.briefly C.currently D.indeed 期 7.A.pride B.ideas C.fantasy D.plans 8.A.breaking up B.clearing up C.lighting up D.cheering up 9.A.read B.reached C.finished D.got 10.A.confused B.nervous C.surprised D.romantic 11.A.sense B.sight C.source D.sign 12.A.reminding B.warning C.teaching D.promising 13.A.look B.smile C.wave D.signal 14.A.manage B.perform C.control D.hide 15.A.expensive B.ordinary C.precious D.original 英语 8-1 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Water-Splashing Festival()is a traditional festival for the Dai ethnic mi- nority in Yunnan Province,1. marks the official New Year celebration for the Dai ethnic minority living in China.2. (hold)during the sixth month of the Dai calen- dar,it usually lasts three days. For the Dai ethnic minority in Yunnan Province,water is a symbol 3. good- ness and the most valuable thing.During the festival,both men and women enjoy 4. (them)in the game of water-splashing.They are armed with buckets of water to make each other 5. (complete)wet,wishing all good luck and happiness to happen to them. During the festival,the door of every house 6. (decorate)with colorful pieces of paper.All the 7. (villager)wear their unique costumes.Mutton and beef are served with delicious rice cakes,rice noodles,and rice wine.The festival is celebrated with 8. variety of activities,including singing and dancing,firework displays and boat racing.The Dai ethnic minority will also invite people from other ethnic minorities and tourists 9. (come)from afar(从远处)to celebrate the festival. The Water-Splashing Festival is the Dai ethnic minority's respect for water,music, dance and food.It is also a 10. (culture)bridge between China and Southeast Asi- an countries that share the same festive culture of the water-splashing. Ⅱ.写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Alan对中国文化很感兴趣，请写信邀请他来你家共同庆 祝即将到来的端午节，并介绍该节日的庆祝时间、庆祝方式和节日意义。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头与结尾已给出。 (参考词汇：Dragon Boat Festival端午节，lunar农历的) Dear Alan, Yours sincerely Li Hua 英语8-2 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As a young boy,I was carefree.Every vacation I looked forward to two things-see- ing my grandpa and hearing his wonderful stories.My grandpa was a very good storyteller. He had worked various odd jobs when he was young and wove his adventures and misad- ventures into fantastic tales.These wonderful tales colored my childhood. As I grew up,I had to admit that Grandpa's stories went on a little long,even a little boring and gradually lost their magic.However,not wanting to upset him,my brother and I would sometimes take turns sitting in the living room,listening to grandpa tell his sto- ries. When my grandpa was approaching 91,he suffered from serious memory loss.It was kind of what doctors called dementia(),probably the earliest stage of Alzheimer's dis- ease.Following the doctor's directions,we moved him into a Sunrise Assisted Living Com- munity,where he could get a better care.After that,grandpa hardly came to our house. One weekend before my grandpa's birthday,I came to visit him.Seeing grandpa sit- ting in his armchair,dull-looking,I was consumed with mixed feelings.I wheeled grandpa to the sunshine in the courtyard,talking to him.He couldn't express himself clearly and spoke in short bursts,but I listened to him patiently and carefully just as I used to be a lit- tle boy. It was then that I noticed a shadow box with some old and yellowish photos in it.I picked one up,in which my brother,several boys in our neighborhood,and I were playing basketball with grandpa cheering us on twenty years before.My mind flashed back to those beautiful memories.Back then,Grandpa was in good physical condition and we were all wearing basketball jerseys,playing and laughing with abandon.I presented the photo to my grandpa,pointing at each member and reminding him of their names.Incredibly, grandpa could speak out the name of every player.I even caught a soft light in grandpa's eyes and a smile on his lips. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右： 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 英语8-3 A bright idea for grandpa's birthday came to my mind. 踪 Seeing "the same players"playing there,grandpa seemed to have thought of some- 些 thing. 烯 英语8-4高一下学期期 答案 I.1-5 DBADC 6-10 I,语言知识运用第一节 [语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和妹 妹小时候给妈妈送母亲节礼物的故事。 l.D[考查形容词词义辨析。根据“an old school tradi- tion”和“in early May”可知，这个传统应该是“每年”举 行。A.每日的；B.每周一次的；C.每月一次的；D.每年 一次的。] 2.B[考查介词词义辨析。根据in time for为固定搭配， 意为“来得及；及时”。] 3.A[考查动词词义辨析。根据下文“to surprise my mother,but I didn't have any money'”可知，作者想要给 妈妈惊喜，但是没有钱。A.想要；B.更喜欢；C.迟疑，犹 豫；D.憎恨。故选A。」 4.D[考查动词词义辨析。根据上文“I went to my eldest sister'”和下文“Then,at the plant sale,I carefully made my”可知，此处指姐姐自愿帮助了作者。A.寻找；B.继 续；C.失败；D.自愿做，主动提供。] 5.C[考查名词词义辨析。根据下文“found the best ge- ranium”可知，此处指作者进行“挑选”。A.旅行；B.运 气，命运；C.选择，挑选；D.露面，外貌。门 6.D[考查副词词义辨析。根据空前的“to ensure”和下 文“found the best geranium”可知，作者仔鈿挑选的目的 是确保自己确实找到了最好的。A.总是；B.暂时地： C.目前，当前；D.确实，实际上。] 7.A[考查名词词义辨析。根据上文作者精心挑选天竺 葵和下文“I gave my mother that geranium”可知，这里指 作者对自己的礼物很“自豪”。A.自豪，骄做；B.想法； C.幻想，想象；D.计划。] 8.C[考查动词短语辨析。根据最后一段中的“I found her eyes bright with joy”可知，蚂妈眼中充满了喜悦。 A.破裂；B.清理；C.露出喜色；D.振作起来。」 9.B[考查动词词义辨析。根据空后的“the third grade'” 可知，此处指妹妹“到达”三年级这个阶段了。A.阅读： B.到达；C.完成；D.得到。] l0.B[考查形容词词义辨析。根据下文“the best gerani- um hidden in a paper bag”可推断，此处指妹妹紧张而兴 奋。A.迷惑的；B.紧张的；C.惊讶的；D.浪漫的。门 11.A[考查名词词义辨析。根据a sense of为固定搭配， 意为“一种…感”。A.感觉，意识；B.视力，景象；C.根 源，来源；D.迹象。] 12.D[考查动词词义辨析。根据下文“our mother would not find it'”可知，此处指“我”向蛛蛛“许诺”。A.提醒；B. 警告；C.教；D.许诺，承诺。 13.B[考查名词词义辨析。根据下文“I smiled back.”可 知，此处指妈妈给了“我”一个“微笑”。A.眼神；B.微笑； C.挥手；D.信号。] 14.A[考查动词词义辨析。根据语境并结合选项可知， 此处指“我”想知道，妈妈是如何“设法”微笑的。A.设 法：B.表演：C.控制：D.藏。] 15.C[考查形容词词义辨析。根据上文“I found her eyes bright with joy”可知，虽然妈妈每年收到的礼物都一样， 但她认为她收到的是最“珍贵的”礼物。A.昂贵的；B.普 通的；C.珍贵的；D.独创的。] 第二节 [语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了云南 傣族的泼水节。 1.which[考查定语从句。句意：泼水节是云南省傣族的 传统节日，这是生活在中国的傣族的正式新年庆祝活 动。设空处无提示词，空前有逗号，且逗号前面的句子 意思完整、不缺成分，而逗号后面的句子缺少主语，故推 测设空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是The Water- Splashing Festival,.指物，从句缺少主语，故应用关系代 词which引导从句。] ·1 天实战摸拟卷八 速查 DACBB 11-15 ADBAC 2.Held[考查过去分词。句意：这个节日在傣历的第六 个月举行，通常持续三天。分析句子可知，句中已有谓 语lasts,故此处应用非谓语动词；hold与其逻辑主语it (the Water-Splashing Festival)之间是被动关系，应用过 去分词作状语；设空处位于句首，注意单词首字母大写。 故填Held。] 3.of[考查介词。句意：对于云南省的傣族来说，水是善 良的象征，是最宝贵的东西。a symbol of意为“ 个…的象征”。故填of。] 4.themselves[考查反身代词。句意：在节日期间，男人 们和女人们都在泼水游戏中玩得很开心。此处主语和 宾语指相同的人，应用反身代词。enjoy oneself意为“玩 得开心”。故填themselves。] 5.completely[考查副词。句意：他们拿着一桶桶水，把对 方完全打湿，希望所有的好运和幸福都发生在他们身 上。设空处修饰形容词wet,应用副词。故填complete- ly。 6.is decorated[考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。句 意：节日期间，家家户户的门都用五颜六色的纸片装饰」 该句讲述通常的情况，且door和decorate之间为被动关 系，应用一般现在时的被动语态：00r为单数名词，谓语 动词应用第三人称单数。故填is decorated,] 7.villagers[考查名词的数。句意：所有的村民都穿着他 们独特的服装。villager是可数名词，前面有修饰词Al, 应用名词复数。故填villagers。] 8.a「考查固定短语。句意：人们会举办各种各样的活动 来庆祝这个节日，包括歌舞、烟火表演和划船比赛。 variety of意为“各种各样的”。故填a。] 9.coming[考查现在分词。句意：傣族（人民）还会邀请其 他少数民族和远道而来的游客庆祝这个节日。分析句 子可知，设空处作后置定语修饰名词tourists,tourists和 come之间为主动关系，应用现在分词。故填coming。] l0.cultural[考查形容词。句意：它也是中国和东南亚有 相同的泼水节文化的国家之间的一座文化桥梁。设空 处作定语修饰后面的名词bridge,应用形容词。故填 cultural。 Ⅱ.写作第一节 [参考范文] Dear Alan, Knowing that you are interested in Chinese culture, especially the Dragon Boat Festival,I would like to extend a warm invitation to invite you to join my family in celebra- ting this special occasion. The Dragon Boat Festival,one of the most important traditional festivals in China,falls on May 5 in the Chinese lunar calendar.People celebrate it in memory of Qu Yuan, a respected Chinese poet.Many places in China hold dragon boat races,which symbolize the many attempts to rescue and re- cover Qu Yuan's body on the day,and eating zongzi is also a central custom of the day. Welcome to China to experience the festival.You will have an unforgettable experience. Yours sincerely Li Hua 第二节 [参考范文] A bright idea for grandpa's birthday came to my mind."Why not give grandpa a surprise?"I said to my- self.I immediately got down to carrying out my plan. Luckily.I contacted all the players in the photo.To my great delight,they were greatly touched by the plan and all agreed to join in.To make the scene real,I even managed to find all the basketball jerseys,equipment and arrange for a similar-looking basketball court.The big day finally came.After wheeling my grandpa to the court,we began the special game.While playing,I kept an eye on grandpa, waiting for something deep down. Seeing "the same players"playing there,grandpa seemed to have thought of something.Glancing at grandpa again,I found him cheering us on just like 20 years before. 高一下学期期 答弃 I.1-5 BCCBC 6-10 ADCBB I.A[语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个 与野生动物保护有关的志愿者活动。 l.B[细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“We need pas- sionate volunteers at Rescue Center Costa Rica to care for our injured and displaced animals,including mon- keys,sloths,kinkajous.coatis,and exotic birds. 需要哥斯达黎加救援中心充满激情的志愿者来照顾我 们受伤和流离失所的动物，包括猴子、树懒、蜜熊猴、长 鼻浣熊和珍奇鸟类。)”可知，志愿者在哥斯达黎加救援 中心主要是负责照顾受伤和无家可归的动物们。门 2.C[细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“Help the ani- mal keepers provide the best care to animals in need and make a significant impact on conservation.(帮助动物饲 养员为有需要的动物提供最好的照顾，并对保护产生重 大影响，)”可知，动物饲养员助理这个职务的志愿者需 要提供援助，去帮助动物饲养员给那些需要帮助的动物 们提供最佳护理。] 3.C[推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的“Looking for meaningful volunteer opportunities in wildlife conserva- tion?Check out these exciting programs！(在野生动物保 护领域寻找有意义的志愿者机会？看看这些令人兴奋 的项目！)”可知，文章介绍了四个与野生动物保护有关 的志愿者活动。也就是说文章中这四个活动都与野生 动物保护有关。] B.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了孔 子的个人经历和他的一些儒家思想。 4.B[细节理解題。根据第一段中的“During his lifetime, he planted the seeds of the transformation by teaching thousands of people.”可知，孔子致力于社会变革。] 5.C[词义猜测题。画线词所在句意为“他不喜欢统治者 对待…的方式”：画线词所在句的下一句提到“他想找 到一种方法来帮助没有他幸运的人”，由此推断画线词 的意思是“人民，国民”，与people的意思一致。] 6,A[细节理解题。根据第三段中的“He even opened China's first school to teach both the poor and the wealthy as equals..”可知，孔子开办中国第一所学校是为 了既教穷人也教富人。] 7.D[推理判断题。第三段最后一句提到“如今，孔子因 其教育、平等、和平而不是战争、金钱、不公的哲学而受 到全世界的颂扬。”由此可推断，作者对儒家思想的态度 是支持的。] C.[语篇解读]文章从祖父母的教导出发提出了诚信的 重要性，紧接着讲述了一个故事，教导人们如何坚持诚信 做人，最后再回到主题强调了诚信的重要性 8.C[推理判断题。从文中第二段的“Unfortunately,hon esty is in short supply today..”可知，作者认为不幸的是， 今天的诚信不足，故选C项。] g.B[细节理解题。从倒数第二段中的“So when you know you're right,you can't yield.”可知，当你知道你是 对的，你就不能屈服，故选B项。 l0.B[词义猜测题。从文中倒数第二段中的“Don'tbe afraid of those who might have a better idea or who might even be more intelligent than you are.”可知，不要 害怕那些可能有更好的想法的人，或者那些比你更聪明 的人，故选B项。] Sitting in the warm sunlight,he cheered and clapped,with a bigger smile.For a while,my mind seemed to flash back to those beautiful days.Indeed,my plan somewhat worked.I was overjoyed that I could do something to de- light Grandpa,an important person in my life.I was not sure whether this birthday would stick in his mind,but one thing was certain:it'd definitely stick in mine. 末实战摸拟卷九 速查 11-15 ACADA Ⅱ.16-20 GFCDA ll.A[主旨大意题。从第三段的“There's a story told about a surgical nurse's first day on the medical team at a well-known hospital..”可知，有一个故事讲的是外科护士 在一家知名医院医疗队的第一天，举了一个有关诚实的 例子，故选A项。] D.[语篇解读]本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了践 行美德能让我们开发自己的潜能，过上更美好的生活。 l2.C[推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“With the hab- it of being virtuous...greater happiness and fulfill- ment.”可推断，具有美德的人有行善的习惯。] l3.A[主旨大意题。第二段中的“However,practicing virtues is not easy..”指出践行美德并不容易，接着列举 了几个例子来证明这一观点。由此可知，本段主要讲 的是“践行美德并非易事”。] l4.D[词义猜测题。根据画线词前面的“kindness to- wards someone...can make him or her smile and build" 可知，对那个正度过糟糕的一天的人施以善意可以让 他或她微笑，连词and表示顺承关系，由此可推测此处 指双方建立“融洽的关系”，画线词意为“融洽关系”，与 D项意思相近。] 15.A[推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句“Practicing virtues allows us to develop our potential,and live a more purposeful and better life..”可推断，作者的目的是 鼓励人们践行美德。] Ⅱ，[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是如 何更好地表达感激之情。 16.G[考查过渡句。设空处与上下文构成的语义关系 为：在日常生活中表达感激有时很有挑战性，也很烦 人。心理学家Christina Costa研究了感激对大脑的积 极影响，她告诉我们如何更好地表达感激之情。G项 “但专家表示，事情没必要那么复杂。”承上启下，符合 语境。] 17.F[考查细节句。设空处前一句提到“你可以在手机 上做这件事或者用手写。”，F项“无论你选择哪种方式， 都要让它尽可能简单。”承接上文，符合语境，且F项中 提到的方式就是设空处前一句中提到的“do it on your phone or by hand”。] 18.C[考查细节句。设空处后一句提到“然后给他们寄 一封信，一封电子邮件，或者更好的是，亲自把信交给 他们并读给他们听。”，C项“想起一个他们帮助你的特 定时刻。”引起下文，符合语境。] 19.D[考查过渡句。设空处与上下文构成的语义关系 为：想想接你的公交车司机。那么他确实是你应该感 谢的人。D项“也许他真的很好，或者等了你一会儿。” 承上启下，符合语境。] 20.A[考查主旨句。根据文章的结构可知设空处是本段 的主旨句。根据设空处后面的关键信息“Look around you,and take notice of everything that makes up your environment'"“The act of simply noticing things”可知， 本段主要讲的是注意你周围的世界。」