精品解析：四川省广安友谊中学2025-2026学年九年级下学期英语第一次学情自测

四川省广安友谊中学出20二三级9下第一次月考试题英语听力。第一节听下面十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题后所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有十秒钟的时间来回答有关问题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One, have you . ever been to hu in mountain in广安？Yes, I have question. Where has the boy ever been to. Have you ever been to ha in mountain in广安？Yes, I have question. Where has the boy ever been to. Two, nick. don't touch the . picture. Sorry, I won't question which . sign are they talking about? Nick, don't touch the . picture. Sorry, I won't question which . sign are they talking about? Three. when was the last meat autumn festival? IT was on october six. Question. when was the last meat autumn festival? When was the last mid autumn festival? IT was on october six. Question. when was the last meat autumn festival? Four, did you read . the news about human robot half marathon? Yes, the robot finished the running raise . very well. Question. what did the . robot do? Did you read the news about human robot half marathon? Yes, the robot finished the running raise very well. Question. what did the robots do? Five, what will . you do if you want to save energy? I will turn . off the light when I don't use IT question. What will the men do to save energy? What will you do if you want to save energy? I will . turn off the light when I don't use IT question. What will the men do to save energy? Six. who is the hero in your heart? 黄旭华。he is a great scientist of china. Question. who is the hero in the boy's heart? Who is the hero in your heart? 黄旭华，he is a great scientist of china. Question. who is the hero in the boy's heart? Seven, what do you think of成都？Tina IT is a comfortable place for a holiday. Question. how does tina like成都？What do you think of成都？Tina, IT is a comfortable place for a holiday. Question. how does tina . like成都？Eight, where will the twenty thirty two olympic games be held . in brisbane or australia? Question. where will the twenty thirty two olympic games be held? Where will the twenty thirty two olympic games . be held in brisbane, australia? Question. where will the twenty thirty two olympic games be held? Nine, how often do you keep a diary? Y, Kitty. I keep IT three times a week. Question. how often does Kitty keep a diary? How often do you keep a diary? Kitty. I keep IT three times a week. Question. how often does Kitty keep a diary? Ten. what should I do? I left my key at home and I can't open the windows. Don't worry, you can go to my office to get the other key question. What does the men advised women to do? What should I do? I left my key at home and I can't open the windows. Don't worry, you can go to my office to get the other key question. What does the men advised women to do? 第二节，听下面三段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题后所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后，你有15秒钟的时间来回答有关问题，每段对话或独白读三遍。听第十一段对话，回答第11至12小题。Wow, there are so many books in the library. Yes, I often come here on sundays. Have you decided which one to borrow? No, not yet. I really don't know which one to choose. Can you help me? What about the adventures of tom sawyer? I have read IT twice. It's interesting. Sounds good. Okay, I will choose IT. Thank you. Wow, there are so many books in the library. Yes, I often come here on sundays. Have you decided which one to borrow? No, not yet. I really don't know which one to choose. Can you help me? What about the adventures of tom sawa? I have read IT twice. It's interesting. Sounds good. Okay, I will choose IT. Thank you. Wow, there are so many books in the library. Yes, I often come here on sundays. Have you decided which one to borrow? No, not yet. I really don't know which one to choose. Can you help me? What about the adventures of tom sawyer? I have read IT twice. It's interesting. Sounds good. okay. I will choose IT. Thank you. 听第十二段对话，回答第13至14小题。Mom, where are we going on holiday . this year? Well, last year we went to the beach this year that and I plan to take you to the mountains. Sounds interesting. When are we going there? Um at the beginning of August. will we be back before the twenty eth? Yes, White cutter. because is the music festival that weekend. IT takes place in blue town and lost all weekend. right? How much is the ticket? Fifteen dollars. Well, I think you'd Better ask that whether you can go then. Mom, where are we going on holiday . this year? Well, last year we went to the beach this year that and I plan to take you to the mountains. Sounds interesting. When are we going there? Um at the beginning of August. will we be back before the twenty eighth? Yes, White cutter. because it's the music festival that weekend. IT takes place in blue town and lost all weekend. right? How much is the ticket? Fifteen dollars. Well, I think you'd Better ask that whether you can go. Then. mom, where are we going on holiday . this year? Well, last year we went to the beach this year that and I plan to take you to the mountains. Sounds interesting. When are we going there? Um at the beginning of August. Will we be back before the twenty years? Yes, White cutter. because is the music festival that weekend. IT takes place in blue town and lost all weekend. right? How much is the ticket? Fifteen dollars. Well, I think you'd Better ask that whether you can go then. 听第十三段对话，回答第15至16小题。Hey, Jenny, I talked with deeper seek last night. I was so exciting. really. Martin, what did you talk about? I asked eight questions about places to have fun in beijing. IT answered me fast and even made traveling plans for me. AI is really helpful, but my parents said IT could be bad for our thinking ability if we depend on AI too much. My parents said that too, we should find the baLance, try to solve the problems on our own, and use AI to help if necessary. Sounds great. That way we can keep thinking. Hey, Jenny, I talked with deeper seek last night. I was so exciting. really, Martin, what did you talk about? I asked eight . questions about places to have fun in beijing. IT answered me fast and even made traveling plans for me. AI is really helpful, but my parents said IT could be bad for our thinking ability if we depend on AI too much. My parents said that too, we should find the baLance, try to solve the problems on our own, and use AI to help if necessary. Sounds great. That way we can keep thinking. Hey, Jenny, I talked with deeper seek last night. I was so exciting. really. Martin, what did you talk about? I asked . eight questions about places to have fun in beijing. IT answered me fast and even traveling plans for me. AI is really helpful, but my parents said IT could be bad for our thinking ability if we depend on AI too much. My parents said that too, we should find the baLance, try to solve the problems on our own, and use AI to help if necessary. Sounds great. That way we can keep thinking. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。My name's leo. I went to an ice skating competition last saturday. I was so exciting. My neighbor Sarah entered the competition. SHE is excEllent. SHE wasn't nervous at all. In fact, he was very calm. SHE met some difficulties at first, but SHE had a strong will, so SHE dealt with IT very well. All the skaters were really good, but Sarah was the best, and he won. The Price was a new pair of skate. I felt so happy for her. I want to try ice skating too, but my parents don't allow me to do so. They think it's too dangerous and worry that I may hurt myself. My name is leo. I went to an ice skating competition last saturday. I was so exciting. My neighbor Sarah entered the competition. SHE is excEllent. SHE wasn't nervous at all. In fact, he was very calm. SHE met some difficulties at first, but he had a strong will, so SHE dealt t with IT very well. All the ice skaters were really good, but Sarah was the best, and he won. The Price was a new pair of skate. I felt so happy for her. I want to try ice skating too, but my parents don't allow me to do so. They think it's too dangerous and worry that I may hurt myself. My name's leo. I went to an ice skating competition last saturday. I was so exciting. My neighbor Sarah entered the competition. SHE is excEllent. SHE wasn't nervous at all. In fact, he was very calm. SHE met some difficulties at first, but he had a strong will. So SHE dealt t with IT very well. All the ice skaters were really good, but Sarah was the best, and he won. The Price was a new pair of skate. I felt so happy for her. I want to try ice skating too, but my parents don't allow me to do so. They think it's too dangerous and worry that I may hurt myself. 听力部分到此结束。 四川省广安友谊中学初2023级九下第一次月考试题 英 语 试 卷 （考试时间 120 分钟，满分 150 分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分为试题卷（1－9页）和答题卡两部分。 2．考生答题前，请先将姓名、准考证号等信息用黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上的指定位置. 3．请将选择题答案用2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡上的相应位置，非选择题用0.5 毫米黑色字迹签字笔答在答题卡上的相应位置。超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；作图题应先用铅笔画,确定不修改后，再用黑色字迹签字笔描黑。 4．考试结束后，只交答题卡。 A卷(共三部分；满分 100 分) 第一部分 听力理解(满分 30 分) 第一节（共 10 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 15分） 听下面 10 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题后所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案, 并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关问题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where has the boy ever been to? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Which sign are they talking about?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. When was the last Mid-Autumn Festival?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What did the robot do?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What will the man do to save energy?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 6. Who is the hero in the boy’s heart?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tu Yoyo. B. Huang Xuhua. C. Qian Xuesen. 7. How does Tina like Chengdu?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Wonderful. B. Noisy. C. Comfortable. 8. Where will the 2032 Olympic Games be held?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In Australia. B. In the USA. C. In the UK. 9. How often does Kitty keep a diary?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Three times a week. C. Every day. 10. What does the man advise the woman to do?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Ask for the police’s help. B. Enter through the window. C. Go to his office to get the other key. 第二节 听对话或独白选答案（共 10 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 15 分） 听下面三段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题后所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后, 你有 15秒钟的时间来回答有关问题。每段对话或独白读三遍。 听对话, 回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When does the woman often come to the library? A. On Mondays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. 12. How many times has the woman read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer? A. Never. B. Once. C. Twice. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What festival does Carter want to go to? A. The kite festival. B. The music festival. C. The movie festival. 14. How much is a ticket? A. 10 dollars. B. 15 dollars. C. 50 dollars. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What did Martin use the AI tool for? A. Traveling. B. Learning. C. Exercising. 16. What do their parents worry about using AI? A. Wrong information. B. High cost. C. Poor thinking. 听下面一段独白，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Who is Sarah? A. A volunteer. B. Leo’s relative. C. Leo’s neighbor. 18. How was Sarah in the competition? A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Calm. 19. What was the prize for Sarah? A. A pair of skates. B. A pair of gloves. C. A pair of glasses. 20. Why do Leo’s parents NOT allow him to do ice skating? A. They think it’s expensive. B. They think it’s dangerous. C. They think it’s a waste of time. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共两节；满分 20 分） 第一节 短文填空（共5题；每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读短文, 从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。 A. the number of B. Thanks to C. used to D. Compared with E. as long as Millions of foreigners are visiting China and posting their travel videos. ____21____ the visa-free transit policy (过境免签政策), it is convenient for foreigners to visit China. Travelers from other countries can stay in China for up to six days ____22____ they have travel documents (证件) and connecting tickets to leave. In 2013, the policy allowed foreigners to stay for 72 hours in seven different cities. At present, travelers can stay for 144 hours in 41 places. As a result, the new policy has drawn tons of attention from many people who show great interest in China. ____23____ the same period last year, ____24____ visitors who came to China has increased by 266 percent for the first three months of this year. Through this policy, more people get to see the real China. Irish Luke mentioned in his online video last week, “This is the whole reason why we decided to come to China—we wanted to see exactly what it’s like by ourselves.” It is found that foreigners ____25____ visit famous places like the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. But now they prefer experiencing everyday activities, such as riding shared bikes, joining square dancing in parks and shopping at local markets. These activities provide foreigners with a closer look at everyday life in China. 第二节 完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分） 先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其选项填涂到答题卡上的相应位置。 Today in science class, we made paper planes. Our teacher said, “We will see which ____26____ flies the farthest.” We stood at the front of the class and took turns throwing our planes. Then the teacher measured how ____27____ each plane travelled. Some planes didn’t go far. They flew only two meters and then fell to the floor. Most of the planes went farther. They travelled seven or eight meters before falling. It was my turn. I stood at the starting line and ____28____ my paper plane as hard as I could. ____29____, it fell almost at the back of the room. “Ten meters!” said our ____30____. “That is the farthest.” “Yeah!” I jumped and was very ____31____. Then, there was only one boy left. He threw his plane into the air. It flew across the room and fell a little farther than ____32____! The teacher laughed and then said, “This is the farthest. Bill’s plane flew the farthest of all.” Bill smiled. He ran to ____33____ his plane and showed it to us—he added a paper clip (夹子) at the front of the plane. ___34___ I didn’t win, I was happy with the result. It was good enough for me. _____35_____ adding any devices (装置), my paper plane flew the farthest. 26. A. bird B. plane C. class D. student 27. A. low B. fast C. high D. far 28. A. threw B. followed C. caught D. created 29. A. Heavily B. Recently C. Finally D. Suddenly 30. A. guest B. friend C. parent D. teacher 31. A. happy B. angry C. upset D. nervous 32. A. yours B. mine C. hers D. theirs 33. A. put away B. look for C. pick up D. get on 34. A. Although B. And C. But D. Because 35. A. By B. For C. Without D. About 第三部分 阅读理解和口语运用（共两节∶满分 50 分） 第一节 阅读理解（共 20 小题;每小题 2 分, 满分 40 分） 阅读下列短文, 从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。 A Photography Club We need creative students to record school moments! Roles: Photographer, photo designer Time: 4:00 p.m. this Friday Place: Art Room 301 No experience needed - training provided! Basketball Match Volunteers are welcome to help organize the City High School Basketball Finals! Tasks: Guide guests, manage tools Time: 9:00 a.m. -12:00 next Monday Place: School gym Free lunch for volunteers! Calligraphy Workshop Learn traditional Chinese brush writing! What to expect: ·Use ink (墨水) and rice paper ·Take home your best work Time: 2:30 p.m. next Wednesday Place: Culture Hall Science Talk: Future Robots Dr. Wang, a robotics expert, will discuss AI development. Key points: ·See real robot shows ·Q&A time with the scientist Time: 3:00 p.m.-4:30 p.m. next Friday Place: Great Hall 36. What position is needed for the Photography Club? A. Robot designer. B. Photo designer. C. Basketball coach. D. Brush maker. 37. What can volunteers get for helping at the basketball match? A. Free lunch. B. Free robots. C. Sports tools. D. Training classes. 38. When will the calligraphy workshop start? A. At 2:30 p.m. this Wednesday. B. At 4:00 p.m. this Friday. C. At 2:30 p.m. next Wednesday. D. At 3:00 p.m. next Friday. 39. Where should you go to attend the science talk? A. To Art Room 301. B. To the school gym. C. To the Culture Hall. D. To the Great Hall. 40. Where is this text most likely found? A. On a school notice board. B. In a science textbook. C. In a travel magazine. D. On a restaurant menu. B Zhang Xiaoran, a 15-year-old student from Hangzhou, has moved (感动) lots of people in China with her passage Returning Home. As a piece of school homework, it’s about her train trip from Hangzhou to her hometown, Ulanqab, in Inner Mongolia. Simple but moving words run through the whole passage. She described traveling on a slow green train with her grandparents. The 25-hour ride was filled with warm memories: the sound of wheels on rails, different dialects (方言) of passengers, her grandparents trying to make room for her on the train beds and the changes of the view from southern rivers to northern grasslands. The passage quickly became popular online. Many people wanted to visit Ulanqab. It even caught the attention of Inner Mongolia’s government. To thank Zhang, they invited her to visit all local tourist places for free and sent her traditional foods. Zhang’s story is more than just a popular passage—it shows the power of real feelings in a world often filled with AI. As one Internet user said, “The color of old trains may become lighter and lighter, but love for home never rusts.” Her writing shows us that even a simple piece of homework can become something amazing when it’s written with heart. 41. Why did Zhang write Returning Home? A. To share her travel experience. B. To show her feeling of missing home. C. To finish her schoolwork. D. To take part in a writing contest. 42. What can we know from the train trip? A. The train journey was very long. B. The train offered excellent conditions. C. The passengers all came from the same place. D. Zhang spent her train trip with her parents. 43. Why did Zhang Xiaoran’s passage become so popular online? A. Because it has simple but moving words. B. Because Zhang wrote it with AI tools. C. Because Zhang had great reading skills. D. Because the government showed thanks to it. 44. What does the underlined word “rusts” mean in Chinese? A. 闪耀 B. 沉默 C. 加速 D. 生锈 45. What does the passage want to tell us? A. East or west, home is best. B. The world is short of love. C. Good writing comes from life. D. Many hands make light work. C When meeting someone for the first time in China, shaking hands is important to leave a good impression (印象). Here are some suggestions. Don’t offer your hands without saying hello first. When you meet new people and want to shake hands, always start with a friendly greeting. Without it, others might not know what you want. As a result, they may not shake with you or may create an embarrassing situation. If the person is older than you, shaking hands can also express your respect. And remember to smile when shaking hands. Don’t hold the handshake for too long. Generally speaking, a handshake should last about 2-5 seconds. If you hold someone’s hand for longer than this, people might feel uncomfortable. Keep it short and friendly. Don’t offer a wet hand. If your hand is wet for some reason, make sure to dry it before shaking hands. You can quickly dry your hands with a tissue (纸巾). This shows respect and consideration for the other person. Don’t shake hands from left to right. When shaking hands, move your hand in an up-and-down direction. Avoid swinging (摆动) the other person’s hand from side to side. This can give the impression of being unfriendly. A firm but gentle up-and-down shake is the correct way to go. All in all, following these simple rules can help you make a good impression when shaking hands in China. 46. How long should a proper handshake last? A. 2-5 seconds. B. No more than 1 second. C. About 10 seconds. D. Around 1 minute. 47. What is the correct direction for shaking hands? A. In a circle. B. From left to right. C. Up and down. D. Side to side. 48. What should you do if your hand is wet before shaking hands? A. Shake hands directly. B. Wash it carefully. C. Ask the other person to wait. D. Dry it first. 49. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. We should say hello before shaking hands. B. We should shake hands as long as possible. C. We shouldn’t offer hands when they are wet. D. It’s friendly to move your hands up-and-down when shaking hands. 50. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Different ways of greeting in China. B. Shaking hands is polite in China. C. Rules of shaking hands in China. D. Why shaking hands is popular in China. D When you take the subway, you might notice many people, old and young, listening to audiobooks instead of reading paper books. Audiobooks have become quite popular these days. Why are more and more people choosing audiobooks over traditional books? Is listening to an audiobook just as good as reading a paper book? You need to spare time and find a quiet place to sit down and read. However, you can listen to audiobooks anytime and anywhere you like, and it gives your eyes a break, too. But the big question is, do we get as much knowledge from audiobooks as we do from paper books? Researchers did a study to find the answer. Volunteers in the first group listened to an audiobook, but volunteers in the second group read a paper book. It showed that they remembered the same amount of information in these two ways. Researchers also scanned (扫描) volunteers’ brains when they listened to and read books. The result showed that listening to audiobooks uses almost the same parts of the brain as reading does. However, some people still believe that they learn better from reading paper books. One reason might be that when we listen to audiobooks, we are often doing other things at the same time. 51. What has become quite popular these days according to the passage? A. Sitting down at any place. B. Reading paper books. C. Listening to audiobooks. D. Making short videos. 52. Audiobooks help people ________. A. be freer in time B. save more money C. have better hearing D. have better memories 53. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Researchers. B. Volunteers. C. Audiobook users. D. Book readers. 54. What can we know from the passage? A. People choose audiobooks only to protect their eyes. B. All people think that audiobooks are better than paper books. C. People can always do other things while reading paper books. D. Listening to audiobooks uses almost the same parts of the brain as reading does. 55. What is the best structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1...) A. B. C. D. 第二节 口语运用（共 5 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分） 根据下面的对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出最佳选项，使对话完整通顺，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。其中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Linda! It’s said that Chongqing may have spring and autumn holidays for students. B: Really? That’s really good news! _____56_____ A: Yes. I plan to visit Qianjiang with my family. B: Sounds great! _____57_____ A: We’ll take the high-speed train. B: Good choice! How long does it take now? A: _____58_____ It used to take more than four hours. B: Well, that’s much faster now. _____59_____ A: That’s true. And it’s said that the Chongqing-Kunming high-speed railway will open this year. We can get to Kunming in just two hours! B: That’s amazing! _____60_____ A. When will the new railway open? B. It runs over 350 kilometers an hour. C. How will you go there? D. I can’t wait to enjoy my holidays. E. Only about one hour. F. Do you have any travel plans? B卷（共四部分; 满分 50 分） 第一部分 单词拼写（共 15 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分） 第一节 根据汉语提示, 用单词的正确形式填空, 每空一词, 并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置 61. The banker is much ________ (富有的) than before, but he is always worried about losing his money. 62. We are all _________ (失望的) that you are not able to come. 63. In some Western countries, dinner is ________ (端上) around 7 pm or even later. 64. Mr. Chaplin’s report was so popular that no one was ________ (缺席的) then. 65. Thank you for your ________ (邀请) to your birthday party. 第二节 根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空, 每空一词, 每词一次, 并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。 show,    skill,    personal,    well,    them,    develop,    learn,    harmful,    succeed,    common In the world that we are creating very quickly, we’re going to see more and more things that look like science fiction, and fewer and fewer things that look like jobs. For example, our cars are very quickly going to start driving ____66____. That means we’re going to need fewer drivers. At the same time, there might be some new kinds of jobs in the future. Let’s have a look at some of them. Robots will become more ____67____ in our homes and schools, so we’ll need people who know how to fix them. These workers will be like robot doctors, finding out what’s wrong with a robot and helping it get much ____68____. Imagine going on vacation to space! In the future, more people might have the chance to travel into space, so we might need guides who can ___69___ tourists around the stars and planets. As AI is ____70____ fast, we’ll need people to check that it works properly. We call these people AI rule keepers. They will make sure that AI won’t do anything ____71____ to humans. School might look different in the future, with lessons designed just for us. Then we’ll need ____72____ learning planners. These planners would create special learning plans for each student, so that everyone could get what they need to ____73____. These are just a few examples of the jobs we might have in the future. The best way to get ready for these future jobs is to be open to new ideas and never stop ____74____. Knowledge will remain important, and problem-solving and critical (批判性的) thinking ____75____ will be required for our future education and work. 第二部分 短文改错（共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分） 下面短文中的画线部分是错误的，请改正，但不得改变原文意思，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。 Dear John, Last summer I take a part-time job in the International             ____76____ Camp for children. I has been told one more worker               ____77____ will be need this year and I think you are fit for it. How           ____78____ about join us? The camp is at the foot of a small hill              ____79____ close to a river. It is so a beautiful place! We can hear                ____80____ birds singing happy all around. Everybody sleeps in                 ____81____ tents what are provided by the camp. We usually work only five          ____82____ hours a day, so we will have plenty of spare time visit the         ____83____ area and have a fun, I am sure it will be an unforgettable          ____84____ experience. If you are interests in it, reply to me soon.            ____85____ 第三部分 任务型阅读(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分) 阅读下面的短文， 然后根据文章内容简要回答小题。 Teamwork is like magic that helps us achieve amazing things! No matter what we do, working together makes everything better. However, it is not always easy to be a good team. Let’s learn how to build a strong team together! A good leader is the heart of a successful team. Leaders should cheer teammates up, listen to others, help solve problems and so on. For example, leaders can praise team members’ efforts (努力) and help them set clear goals. When leaders show kindness, team members feel safe and encouraged. Communication is the glue that holds teams together. We need to express our feelings and ideas clearly so that we can understand each other better. Good communication helps us a lot during teamwork. Disagreement will take place in any team. When it happens, don’t run away! The best way is to have a face-to-face talk quickly. The leader should help people talk calmly and listen to their ideas instead of taking sides. The team leader must set a good example. If the leader arrives late or is tired of work, team members might follow. But if the leader works hard with a smile, everyone will feel encouraged. A leader’s spirit is like sunshine that lights up the whole team. Let’s practise being good team members and leaders today. 86. How will team members feel if their leader is kind? (no more than 3 words) ____________________________________________________________________________________ 87. What can hold teams together like glue? (no more than 1 word) ____________________________________________________________________________________ 88. Which is the best way to deal with the disagreement? (no more than 10 words) ____________________________________________________________________________________ 89. Will team members feel encouraged if their leader works hard with a smile? (no more than 3 words) ____________________________________________________________________________________ 90. How many pieces of advice are there in the passage? (no more than 1 word) ____________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 书面表达（满分 15 分） 91. 学校英语角开展以“健康饮食”为主题的演讲比赛，假如你是李华，请你以“A Healthy Diet”为题写一份英语演讲稿。要求：参照下表，阐述健康饮食的重要性，列举不良饮食习惯及危害，并给出合理的建议。 A Healthy Diet 健康饮食的重要性 1.提供能量 2.强壮身体 不良饮食习惯及危害 1.甜食：对牙齿有害 2.油炸食品(fried food)：使身体变胖 合理的建议 1.按时吃饭 2.多吃水果、蔬菜 3.…… 注意： 1.词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 A Healthy Diet Dear classmates, I’m Li Hua. I’m glad to be here to give a speech. My topic is “A Healthy Diet”. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all for my speech. Thank you for listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 四川省广安友谊中学初2023级九下第一次月考试题 英 语 试 卷 （考试时间 120 分钟，满分 150 分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分为试题卷（1－9页）和答题卡两部分。 2．考生答题前，请先将姓名、准考证号等信息用黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上的指定位置. 3．请将选择题答案用2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡上的相应位置，非选择题用0.5 毫米黑色字迹签字笔答在答题卡上的相应位置。超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；作图题应先用铅笔画,确定不修改后，再用黑色字迹签字笔描黑。 4．考试结束后，只交答题卡。 A卷(共三部分；满分 100 分) 第一部分 听力理解(满分 30 分) 第一节（共 10 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 15分） 听下面 10 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题后所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案, 并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关问题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where has the boy ever been to? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you ever been to Huaying Mountain in Guang’an? M: Yes, I have.  Question: Where has the boy ever been to? 2. Which sign are they talking about?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Nick, don’t touch the picture. M: Sorry, I won’t.  Q: Which sign are they talking about? 3. When was the last Mid-Autumn Festival?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: When was the last Mid-Autumn Festival? M: It was on October 6.  Question: When was the last Mid-Autumn Festival? 4. What did the robot do?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you read the news about Human Robot Half Marathon? M: Yes, the robot finished the running race very well.  Question: What did the robot do? 5. What will the man do to save energy?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What will you do if you want to save energy? M: I will turn off the light when I don’t use it.  Question: What will the man do to save energy? 6. Who is the hero in the boy’s heart?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tu Yoyo. B. Huang Xuhua. C. Qian Xuesen. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Who is the hero in your heart? M: Huang Xuhua. He is a great scientist of China. Question: Who is the hero in the boy’s heart? 7. How does Tina like Chengdu?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Wonderful. B. Noisy. C. Comfortable. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you think of Chengdu, Tina? W: It is a comfortable place for a holiday.  Question: How does Tina like Chengdu? 8. Where will the 2032 Olympic Games be held?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In Australia. B. In the USA. C. In the UK. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Where will the 2032 Olympic Games be held? W: In Brisbane, Australia.  Question: Where will the 2032 Olympic Games be held? 9. How often does Kitty keep a diary?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Three times a week. C. Every day. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: How often do you keep a diary, kitty? W: I keep it three times a week.  Question: How often does Kitty keep a diary? 10. What does the man advise the woman to do?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Ask for the police’s help. B. Enter through the window. C. Go to his office to get the other key. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What should I do? I left my key at home and I can’t open the windows. M: Don’t worry, you can go to my office to get the other key. Q: What does the man advise the woman to do? 第二节 听对话或独白选答案（共 10 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 15 分） 听下面三段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题后所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后, 你有 15秒钟的时间来回答有关问题。每段对话或独白读三遍。 听对话, 回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When does the woman often come to the library? A. On Mondays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. 12. How many times has the woman read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer? A. Never. B. Once. C. Twice. 【答案】11. C 12. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Wow, there are so many books in this library. W: Yes, I often come here on Sundays. Have you decided which one to borrow? M: No, not yet, I really don’t know which one to choose. Can you help me? W: What about The Adventures of Tom Sawyer? I have read it twice, it’s interesting. M: Sounds good. Okay, I will choose it, thank you. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What festival does Carter want to go to? A. The kite festival. B. The music festival. C. The movie festival. 14. How much is a ticket? A. 10 dollars. B. 15 dollars. C. 50 dollars. 【答案】13. B 14. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, where are we going on holiday this year? W: Well, last year we went to the beach. This year, Dad and I plan to take you to the mountains.  M: Sounds interesting. When are we going there? W: At the beginning of August. M: Will we be back before the 20th?  W: Yes. Why, Carter? M: Because it’s the music festival that weekend. It takes place in Blue Town and lasts all weekend, right?  W: How much is a ticket? M: $15.  W: Well, I think you’d better ask Dad whether you can go then. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What did Martin use the AI tool for? A. Traveling. B. Learning. C. Exercising. 16. What do their parents worry about using AI? A. Wrong information. B. High cost. C. Poor thinking. 【答案】15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey Johnny, I talked with Deep Seek last night. It was so exciting. W: Really? Martin, what did you talk about?  M: I asked 8 questions about places to have fun in Beijing. It answered me fast and even made traveling plans for me.  W: AI is really helpful, but my parents said it could be bad for our thinking ability if we depend on AI too much.  M: My parents said that too. We should find a balance, try to solve the problems on our own, and use AI to help if necessary.  W: Sounds great. That way we can keep thinking. 听下面一段独白，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Who is Sarah? A. A volunteer. B. Leo’s relative. C. Leo’s neighbor. 18. How was Sarah in the competition? A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Calm. 19. What was the prize for Sarah? A. A pair of skates. B. A pair of gloves. C. A pair of glasses. 20. Why do Leo’s parents NOT allow him to do ice skating? A. They think it’s expensive. B. They think it’s dangerous. C. They think it’s a waste of time. 【答案】17. C 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】My name’s Leo, I went to an ice skating competition last Saturday. It was so exciting. My neighbor Sarah entered the competition. She is excellent. she wasn’t nervous at all, in fact, she was very calm. She met some difficulties at first, but she had a strong will, so she dealt with it very well. All the ice skaters were really good, but Sarah was the best and she won. The prize was a new pair of skates. I felt so happy for her. I want to try ice skating too, but my parents don’t allow me to do so. They think it’s too dangerous and worry that I may hurt myself. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共两节；满分 20 分） 第一节 短文填空（共5题；每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读短文, 从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。 A. the number of B. Thanks to C. used to D. Compared with E. as long as Millions of foreigners are visiting China and posting their travel videos. ____21____ the visa-free transit policy (过境免签政策), it is convenient for foreigners to visit China. Travelers from other countries can stay in China for up to six days ____22____ they have travel documents (证件) and connecting tickets to leave. In 2013, the policy allowed foreigners to stay for 72 hours in seven different cities. At present, travelers can stay for 144 hours in 41 places. As a result, the new policy has drawn tons of attention from many people who show great interest in China. ____23____ the same period last year, ____24____ visitors who came to China has increased by 266 percent for the first three months of this year. Through this policy, more people get to see the real China. Irish Luke mentioned in his online video last week, “This is the whole reason why we decided to come to China—we wanted to see exactly what it’s like by ourselves.” It is found that foreigners ____25____ visit famous places like the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. But now they prefer experiencing everyday activities, such as riding shared bikes, joining square dancing in parks and shopping at local markets. These activities provide foreigners with a closer look at everyday life in China. 【答案】21. B 22. E 23. D 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕中国过境免签政策展开，介绍了政策带来的便利与影响。 【21题详解】 句意：多亏了过境免签政策，外国人来中国旅游变得很方便。这里表示原因和感激，“Thanks to”意为“多亏、由于”，用于引出带来便利的原因，符合上下文逻辑。 【22题详解】 句意：来自各国的游客，只要持有旅行证件和离境联程机票，就可以在中国停留长达六天。这里表示条件，“as long as”意为“只要”，引导条件状语从句，表达“满足条件即可停留”的逻辑。 【23题详解】 句意：与去年同期相比，今年前三个月来中国的游客数量增长了266%。此处将今年游客数据和去年同期做对比，“Compared with”意为“与……相比”，用于引出对比对象（去年同期），和下文的数据变化相呼应。 【24题详解】 句意：与去年同期相比，今年前三个月来中国的游客数量增长了266%。此处表示“游客的数量”，“the number of”意为“……的数量”，作主语时谓语动词用单数（句中has increased为单数形式），符合语境和语法要求。 【25题详解】 句意：研究发现，外国人过去常常参观故宫、长城等著名景点。这里有明显的今昔对比，“used to”意为“过去常常”，与后文“But now they prefer…”形成“过去与现在”的对比，符合语境。 第二节 完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分） 先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其选项填涂到答题卡上的相应位置。 Today in science class, we made paper planes. Our teacher said, “We will see which ____26____ flies the farthest.” We stood at the front of the class and took turns throwing our planes. Then the teacher measured how ____27____ each plane travelled. Some planes didn’t go far. They flew only two meters and then fell to the floor. Most of the planes went farther. They travelled seven or eight meters before falling. It was my turn. I stood at the starting line and ____28____ my paper plane as hard as I could. ____29____, it fell almost at the back of the room. “Ten meters!” said our ____30____. “That is the farthest.” “Yeah!” I jumped and was very ____31____. Then, there was only one boy left. He threw his plane into the air. It flew across the room and fell a little farther than ____32____! The teacher laughed and then said, “This is the farthest. Bill’s plane flew the farthest of all.” Bill smiled. He ran to ____33____ his plane and showed it to us—he added a paper clip (夹子) at the front of the plane. ___34___ I didn’t win, I was happy with the result. It was good enough for me. _____35_____ adding any devices (装置), my paper plane flew the farthest. 26. A. bird B. plane C. class D. student 27. A. low B. fast C. high D. far 28. A. threw B. followed C. caught D. created 29. A. Heavily B. Recently C. Finally D. Suddenly 30. A. guest B. friend C. parent D. teacher 31. A. happy B. angry C. upset D. nervous 32. A. yours B. mine C. hers D. theirs 33. A. put away B. look for C. pick up D. get on 34. A. Although B. And C. But D. Because 35. A. By B. For C. Without D. About 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了在科学课上，老师带领同学们做纸飞机和放飞纸飞机的故事。作者用力投掷纸飞机后飞出10米，本以为是最远成绩，却被比尔用带纸夹的飞机超越。尽管未夺冠，作者仍为自己不借助装置取得的结果感到满意。 【26题详解】 句意：我们将看看哪架纸飞机飞得最远。 根据上文“we made paper planes”可知，应是看看哪一个飞机飞得最远，plane“飞机”。bird“鸟”、class“班级”、student“学生”均不符合。 【27题详解】 句意：然后老师测量每架飞机飞行了多远。 根据上文“flies the farthest”可知，比赛的目标是“飞得最远”，因此测量的是“飞行距离”，how far“多远”。low“低的”、fast“快的”、high“高的”均不符合。 【28题详解】 句意：我站在起跑线，尽可能用力地投掷我的纸飞机。 “站在起跑线”和“用力”提示此处动作是“投掷纸飞机”，threw“投掷”。followed“跟随”、caught“抓住”、created“创造”均不符合。 【29题详解】 句意：最终，它几乎落在教室的后面。 上文说作者用力投掷纸飞机，此处表示飞机最终的落地结果，Finally“最终”。Heavily“沉重地”、Recently“最近”、Suddenly“突然”均不符合。 【30题详解】 句意：“10 米！” 我们的老师说。 上文提到“老师测量飞行距离”，此处宣布成绩的人应为老师，teacher“老师”。guest“客人”、friend“朋友”、parent“家长”均不符合。 【31题详解】 句意：“耶！” 我跳起来，非常开心。 根据上文“That is the farthest.”可知，作者的飞机飞出10米被老师称赞最远，很显然作者很开心，happy“开心的”。angry“生气的”、upset“沮丧的”、nervous“紧张的”均不符合。 【32题详解】 句意：它飞过教室，落得比我的飞机更远一点！ 上文提到作者的飞机飞了10米，此处对比的是“比尔的飞机”与“我的飞机”，mine“我的”，名词性物主代词，相当于my plane。yours“你的”、hers“她的”、theirs“他们的”均不符合。 【33题详解】 句意：他跑过去捡起他的飞机，展示给我们看 —— 他在飞机前端加了一个纸夹。 根据“showed it to us”可知，飞机落地后需要“跑过去捡起”才能展示，pick up“捡起”。put away“收起”、look for“寻找”、get on“上车”均不符合。 【34题详解】 句意：虽然我没有赢，但我对这个结果很满意。 “没赢”和“对结果满意”是转折关系，此处用Although“虽然；尽管”引导让步状语从句。And“和”、But“但是”、Because“因为”均不符合逻辑。 【35题详解】 句意：没有添加任何装置，我的纸飞机飞得最远。 比尔的飞机通过“加纸夹”提升了性能，而作者的飞机未借助任何装置，Without“没有”。By“通过”、For“为了”、About“关于”均不符合。 第三部分 阅读理解和口语运用（共两节∶满分 50 分） 第一节 阅读理解（共 20 小题;每小题 2 分, 满分 40 分） 阅读下列短文, 从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。 A Photography Club We need creative students to record school moments! Roles: Photographer, photo designer Time: 4:00 p.m. this Friday Place: Art Room 301 No experience needed - training provided! Basketball Match Volunteers are welcome to help organize the City High School Basketball Finals! Tasks: Guide guests, manage tools Time: 9:00 a.m. -12:00 next Monday Place: School gym Free lunch for volunteers! Calligraphy Workshop Learn traditional Chinese brush writing! What to expect: ·Use ink (墨水) and rice paper ·Take home your best work Time: 2:30 p.m. next Wednesday Place: Culture Hall Science Talk: Future Robots Dr. Wang, a robotics expert, will discuss AI development. Key points: ·See real robot shows ·Q&A time with the scientist Time: 3:00 p.m.-4:30 p.m. next Friday Place: Great Hall 36. What position is needed for the Photography Club? A. Robot designer. B. Photo designer. C. Basketball coach. D. Brush maker. 37. What can volunteers get for helping at the basketball match? A. Free lunch. B. Free robots. C. Sports tools. D. Training classes. 38. When will the calligraphy workshop start? A. At 2:30 p.m. this Wednesday. B. At 4:00 p.m. this Friday. C. At 2:30 p.m. next Wednesday. D. At 3:00 p.m. next Friday. 39. Where should you go to attend the science talk? A. To Art Room 301. B. To the school gym. C. To the Culture Hall. D. To the Great Hall. 40. Where is this text most likely found? A. On a school notice board. B. In a science textbook. C. In a travel magazine. D. On a restaurant menu. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，发布了四个校园活动信息：摄影俱乐部招募、篮球比赛志愿者招募、书法工作坊、科学讲座（未来机器人）。 【36题详解】 Photography Club部分提到“Roles: Photographer, photo designer”，需要摄影设计师。 【37题详解】 Basketball Match部分提到“Free lunch for volunteers!”，志愿者可获得免费午餐。 【38题详解】 Calligraphy Workshop部分明确“Time: 2:30 p.m. next Wednesday”，书法工作坊下周三下午2:30开始。 【39题详解】 Science Talk: Future Robots部分提到“Place: Great Hall”，科学讲座在Great Hall举行。 【40题详解】 本文内容是校园活动通知，最可能出现在“学校公告栏（On a school notice board）”。 B Zhang Xiaoran, a 15-year-old student from Hangzhou, has moved (感动) lots of people in China with her passage Returning Home. As a piece of school homework, it’s about her train trip from Hangzhou to her hometown, Ulanqab, in Inner Mongolia. Simple but moving words run through the whole passage. She described traveling on a slow green train with her grandparents. The 25-hour ride was filled with warm memories: the sound of wheels on rails, different dialects (方言) of passengers, her grandparents trying to make room for her on the train beds and the changes of the view from southern rivers to northern grasslands. The passage quickly became popular online. Many people wanted to visit Ulanqab. It even caught the attention of Inner Mongolia’s government. To thank Zhang, they invited her to visit all local tourist places for free and sent her traditional foods. Zhang’s story is more than just a popular passage—it shows the power of real feelings in a world often filled with AI. As one Internet user said, “The color of old trains may become lighter and lighter, but love for home never rusts.” Her writing shows us that even a simple piece of homework can become something amazing when it’s written with heart. 41. Why did Zhang write Returning Home? A. To share her travel experience. B. To show her feeling of missing home. C. To finish her schoolwork. D. To take part in a writing contest. 42. What can we know from the train trip? A. The train journey was very long. B. The train offered excellent conditions. C. The passengers all came from the same place. D. Zhang spent her train trip with her parents. 43. Why did Zhang Xiaoran’s passage become so popular online? A. Because it has simple but moving words. B. Because Zhang wrote it with AI tools. C. Because Zhang had great reading skills. D. Because the government showed thanks to it. 44. What does the underlined word “rusts” mean in Chinese? A. 闪耀 B. 沉默 C. 加速 D. 生锈 45. What does the passage want to tell us? A. East or west, home is best. B. The world is short of love. C. Good writing comes from life. D. Many hands make light work. 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. A 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了杭州学生张晓然的作文《回家》因记录从杭州到内蒙古老家的火车之旅及真实情感而走红，体现了“用心写作的力量”。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As a piece of school homework, it’s about her train trip from Hangzhou to her hometown”可知，这篇文章是学校作业。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The 25-hour ride was filled with warm memories”可知，火车旅程非常漫长。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“it shows the power of real feelings…Her writing shows us that even a simple piece of homework can become something amazing when it's written with heart”可知，文章走红是因为文字简单却饱含真实情感。故选A。 【44题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“the color of old trains may become lighter and lighter, but love for home never rusts”可知，“rusts”对应“生锈”，此处指“对家的爱永不褪色（不生锈）”。故选D。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。文章通过张晓然的作文，说明好的写作源于生活中的真实情感。故选C。 C When meeting someone for the first time in China, shaking hands is important to leave a good impression (印象). Here are some suggestions. Don’t offer your hands without saying hello first. When you meet new people and want to shake hands, always start with a friendly greeting. Without it, others might not know what you want. As a result, they may not shake with you or may create an embarrassing situation. If the person is older than you, shaking hands can also express your respect. And remember to smile when shaking hands. Don’t hold the handshake for too long. Generally speaking, a handshake should last about 2-5 seconds. If you hold someone’s hand for longer than this, people might feel uncomfortable. Keep it short and friendly. Don’t offer a wet hand. If your hand is wet for some reason, make sure to dry it before shaking hands. You can quickly dry your hands with a tissue (纸巾). This shows respect and consideration for the other person. Don’t shake hands from left to right. When shaking hands, move your hand in an up-and-down direction. Avoid swinging (摆动) the other person’s hand from side to side. This can give the impression of being unfriendly. A firm but gentle up-and-down shake is the correct way to go. All in all, following these simple rules can help you make a good impression when shaking hands in China. 46. How long should a proper handshake last? A. 2-5 seconds. B. No more than 1 second. C. About 10 seconds. D. Around 1 minute. 47. What is the correct direction for shaking hands? A. In a circle. B. From left to right. C. Up and down. D. Side to side. 48. What should you do if your hand is wet before shaking hands? A. Shake hands directly. B. Wash it carefully. C. Ask the other person to wait. D. Dry it first. 49. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. We should say hello before shaking hands. B. We should shake hands as long as possible. C. We shouldn’t offer hands when they are wet. D. It’s friendly to move your hands up-and-down when shaking hands. 50. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Different ways of greeting in China. B. Shaking hands is polite in China. C. Rules of shaking hands in China. D. Why shaking hands is popular in China. 【答案】46. A 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了在中国初次见面握手时需要遵守的几条礼仪规则，包括先问好、握手时长、保持手部干爽、握手摆动方向等，帮助人们留下良好印象。 【46题详解】 文中第三段“Generally speaking, a handshake should last about 2-5 seconds.”说明，得体的握手应该持续2至5秒。 【47题详解】 文中第五段“When shaking hands, move your hand in an up-and-down direction.”说明，正确的握手摆动方向是上下摆动。 【48题详解】 文中第四段“If your hand is wet…make sure to dry it before shaking hands.”说明，手湿的时候要先擦干再握手。 【49题详解】 文中第三段“Don’t hold the handshake for too long.”说明，不要握手时间过长，可知“握手时间越长越好”表述错误。 【50题详解】 全文围绕在中国握手的各项礼仪规范展开，Rules of shaking hands in China最适合作为文章标题。 D When you take the subway, you might notice many people, old and young, listening to audiobooks instead of reading paper books. Audiobooks have become quite popular these days. Why are more and more people choosing audiobooks over traditional books? Is listening to an audiobook just as good as reading a paper book? You need to spare time and find a quiet place to sit down and read. However, you can listen to audiobooks anytime and anywhere you like, and it gives your eyes a break, too. But the big question is, do we get as much knowledge from audiobooks as we do from paper books? Researchers did a study to find the answer. Volunteers in the first group listened to an audiobook, but volunteers in the second group read a paper book. It showed that they remembered the same amount of information in these two ways. Researchers also scanned (扫描) volunteers’ brains when they listened to and read books. The result showed that listening to audiobooks uses almost the same parts of the brain as reading does. However, some people still believe that they learn better from reading paper books. One reason might be that when we listen to audiobooks, we are often doing other things at the same time. 51. What has become quite popular these days according to the passage? A. Sitting down at any place. B. Reading paper books. C. Listening to audiobooks. D. Making short videos. 52. Audiobooks help people ________. A. be freer in time B. save more money C. have better hearing D. have better memories 53. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Researchers. B. Volunteers. C. Audiobook users. D. Book readers. 54. What can we know from the passage? A. People choose audiobooks only to protect their eyes. B. All people think that audiobooks are better than paper books. C. People can always do other things while reading paper books. D. Listening to audiobooks uses almost the same parts of the brain as reading does. 55. What is the best structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1...) A. B. C. D. 【答案】51. C 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕“有声书的流行”展开，探讨了有声书的优势、研究人员对“听有声书与读纸质书的知识获取、大脑使用”的研究，以及部分人仍偏好纸质书的原因。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Audiobooks have become quite popular these days”可知，如今有声书变得很流行。故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You need to spare time and find a quiet place to sit down and read. However, you can listen to audiobooks anytime and anywhere you like”可知，有声书能帮人们更自由地利用时间。故选A。 【53题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Researchers also scanned (扫描) volunteers’ brains when they listened to and read books.”可知，“they”指代前文的“volunteers（志愿者）”。故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The result showed that listening to audiobooks uses almost the same parts of the brain as reading does.”可知，听有声书所调动的大脑区域和阅读几乎是一样的，D项表述正确。 故选D。 【55题详解】 篇章结构题。①段提出“有声书流行”及核心问题（总起）；②段讲有声书的优势, ③④段讲研究人员的实验及结果（分述1）；⑤段讲部分人仍偏好纸质书的原因（分述2）。结构为“①—②③④—⑤”，对应选项C的图示。故选C。 第二节 口语运用（共 5 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分） 根据下面的对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出最佳选项，使对话完整通顺，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。其中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Linda! It’s said that Chongqing may have spring and autumn holidays for students. B: Really? That’s really good news! _____56_____ A: Yes. I plan to visit Qianjiang with my family. B: Sounds great! _____57_____ A: We’ll take the high-speed train. B: Good choice! How long does it take now? A: _____58_____ It used to take more than four hours. B: Well, that’s much faster now. _____59_____ A: That’s true. And it’s said that the Chongqing-Kunming high-speed railway will open this year. We can get to Kunming in just two hours! B: That’s amazing! _____60_____ A. When will the new railway open? B. It runs over 350 kilometers an hour. C. How will you go there? D. I can’t wait to enjoy my holidays. E. Only about one hour. F. Do you have any travel plans? 【答案】56. F 57. C 58. E 59. B 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要谈论了重庆可能为学生设立春秋假期的消息，以及计划利用假期与家人去黔江旅行的安排和交通方式的变化。 【56题详解】 根据下文“Yes. I plan to visit Qianjiang with my family.”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，且内容与旅行计划相关，选项F“你有旅行计划吗？”符合语境。 【57题详解】 根据下文“We’ll take the high-speed train.”可知，此处是询问去黔江的交通方式，选项C“你们怎么去那里？”符合语境。 【58题详解】 根据上文“How long does it take now?”可知，此处是回答乘坐高铁去黔江所需的时间，选项E“只需要大约一个小时。”符合语境。 【59题详解】 上文提到高铁大大缩短了出行时间，“that’s much faster now”指出其速度变快，此处应是介绍其速度，B选项“它的时速超过350公里。”符合语境。 【60题详解】 根据上文“That’s amazing!”可知，对方对高铁开通感到非常兴奋和期待，D选项“我迫不及待地想享受我的假期了。”间接体现了对交通改善带来的旅行便利的期待。 B卷（共四部分; 满分 50 分） 第一部分 单词拼写（共 15 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分） 第一节 根据汉语提示, 用单词的正确形式填空, 每空一词, 并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置 61. The banker is much ________ (富有的) than before, but he is always worried about losing his money. 【答案】wealthier 【解析】 【详解】句意：银行家比以前富有很多，但他总是担心失去他的钱。“富有的”英文为wealthy，than提示用比较级，wealthy的比较级变y为i再加er，应填wealthier。 62. We are all _________ (失望的) that you are not able to come. 【答案】disappointed 【解析】 【详解】句意：你没能来，我们都很失望。“失望的”在英语中，形容人的感受用disappointed，形容事物用disappointing。本句主语We为人，应填disappointed。 63. In some Western countries, dinner is ________ (端上) around 7 pm or even later. 【答案】served 【解析】 【详解】句意：在一些西方国家，晚餐通常在晚上7点左右甚至更晚被端上。“端上”对应的英文单词是“serve”，此处主语“dinner”与“serve”之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，其结构为“be+过去分词”，“serve”的过去分词是“served”。应填served。 64. Mr. Chaplin’s report was so popular that no one was ________ (缺席的) then. 【答案】absent 【解析】 【详解】句意：Chaplin先生的报告如此受欢迎，以至于当时没有人缺席。根据中文提示“缺席的”，形容词为absent。常用搭配“be absent”表示“缺席”，句中“no one was absent”意为“没有人缺席”。 65. Thank you for your ________ (邀请) to your birthday party. 【答案】invitation 【解析】 【详解】句意：感谢您邀请我参加您的生日聚会。空前有“your”，空处需用名词形式，invitation“邀请”，名词。故填invitation。 第二节 根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空, 每空一词, 每词一次, 并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。 show,    skill,    personal,    well,    them,    develop,    learn,    harmful,    succeed,    common In the world that we are creating very quickly, we’re going to see more and more things that look like science fiction, and fewer and fewer things that look like jobs. For example, our cars are very quickly going to start driving ____66____. That means we’re going to need fewer drivers. At the same time, there might be some new kinds of jobs in the future. Let’s have a look at some of them. Robots will become more ____67____ in our homes and schools, so we’ll need people who know how to fix them. These workers will be like robot doctors, finding out what’s wrong with a robot and helping it get much ____68____. Imagine going on vacation to space! In the future, more people might have the chance to travel into space, so we might need guides who can ___69___ tourists around the stars and planets. As AI is ____70____ fast, we’ll need people to check that it works properly. We call these people AI rule keepers. They will make sure that AI won’t do anything ____71____ to humans. School might look different in the future, with lessons designed just for us. Then we’ll need ____72____ learning planners. These planners would create special learning plans for each student, so that everyone could get what they need to ____73____. These are just a few examples of the jobs we might have in the future. The best way to get ready for these future jobs is to be open to new ideas and never stop ____74____. Knowledge will remain important, and problem-solving and critical (批判性的) thinking ____75____ will be required for our future education and work. 【答案】66. themselves 67. common 68. better 69. show 70. developing 71. harmful 72. personal 73. succeed 74. learning 75. skills 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了未来可能出现的新型职业，包括机器人维修师、太空导游、AI规则守护者和个性化学习规划师等，并指出应对未来工作需要保持开放心态和持续学习的能力。 【66题详解】 句意：例如，我们的汽车很快将开始自己驾驶。这意味着我们需要更少的司机。此处需要反身代词指代cars，方框中them需变为反身代词themselves，表示 “它们自己”，符合“自动驾驶”的语境。 【67题详解】 句意：机器人将在我们的家庭和学校中变得更加普遍，所以我们需要懂得如何修理它们的人。此处需要形容词作表语，方框中common意为“普遍的”，与more构成比较级more common，符合“机器人越来越常见”的语境。 【68题详解】 句意：这些工人就像机器人医生，找出机器人的问题并帮助它变得更好。much后常修饰形容词比较级，方框中well的比较级是better，表示“更好”，符合“机器人修复后状态变好”的语境。 【69题详解】 句意：未来，更多人可能有机会去太空旅行，所以我们需要能带领游客游览恒星和行星的导游。情态动词can后接动词原形，方框中show构成固定搭配show sb. around，表示“带领某人参观”，符合语境。 【70题详解】 句意：随着人工智能发展迅速，我们需要有人检查它是否正常运作。is后接现在分词构成现在进行时，方框中develop变为developing，表示“正在发展”，符合 “AI快速发展”的语境。 【71题详解】 句意：他们将确保人工智能不会做任何对人类有害的事。此处需要形容词作后置定语，方框中harmful意为“有害的”，构成固定搭配do something harmful to sb.，符合语境。 【72题详解】 句意：未来的学校可能会有所不同，课程专为我们设计。那么我们需要个性化的学习规划师。此处需要形容词修饰名词learning planners，方框中personal意为 “个性化的”，符合“为每个学生定制学习计划”的语境。 【73题详解】 句意：这些规划师会为每个学生制定特殊的学习计划，让每个人都能得到他们需要成功的东西。不定式符号to后接动词原形，方框中succeed意为 “成功”，符合 “为未来成功做准备” 的语境。 【74题详解】 句意：为这些未来工作做好准备的最好方法是对新想法保持开放，永远不要停止学习。固定搭配stop doing sth. 表示“停止做某事”，方框中learn变为动名词learning，符合“持续学习”的语境。 【75题详解】 句意：知识仍然重要，解决问题和批判性思维技能将是我们未来教育和工作所需要的。此处需要名词复数与problem-solving并列，方框中skill变为复数skills，表示“多种技能”，符合语境。 第二部分 短文改错（共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分） 下面短文中的画线部分是错误的，请改正，但不得改变原文意思，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。 Dear John, Last summer I take a part-time job in the International             ____76____ Camp for children. I has been told one more worker               ____77____ will be need this year and I think you are fit for it. How           ____78____ about join us? The camp is at the foot of a small hill              ____79____ close to a river. It is so a beautiful place! We can hear                ____80____ birds singing happy all around. Everybody sleeps in                 ____81____ tents what are provided by the camp. We usually work only five          ____82____ hours a day, so we will have plenty of spare time visit the         ____83____ area and have a fun, I am sure it will be an unforgettable          ____84____ experience. If you are interests in it, reply to me soon.            ____85____ 【答案】76. took 77. have 78. needed 79. joining 80. such 81. happily 82. that/which 83. to visit 84. 去掉a 85. interested 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封写给John的邀请信，作者回忆了去年在国际儿童夏令营的兼职经历，邀请John今年也来应聘这份工作，并介绍了营地环境、工作时长与美好体验，表达了对这次经历的期待。 【76题详解】 句意：去年夏天我在国际儿童夏令营做了一份兼职。时间状语Last summer表示过去，动词要用一般过去时，所以把take改为took。 【77题详解】 句意：我被告知今年还需要一名工作人员，我觉得你很适合这份工作。主语是I，现在完成时的助动词要用have，所以把has改为have。 【78题详解】 句意：我被告知今年还需要一名工作人员，我觉得你很适合这份工作。被动语态结构为“be+过去分词”，所以把need改为needed。 【79题详解】 句意：加入我们怎么样？固定搭配How about doing sth.表示“做某事怎么样”，介词about后接动名词，所以把join改为joining。 【80题详解】 句意：这是如此美丽的一个地方！修饰“a+形容词+可数名词单数” 要用such，so的结构是so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数，所以把so改为such。 【81题详解】 句意：我们能听到鸟儿在周围欢快地歌唱。修饰动词singing要用副词，所以把happy改为happily。 【82题详解】 句意：每个人都睡在营地提供的帐篷里。先行词tents是物，定语从句要用which/that引导，what不能引导定语从句，所以把what改为which/that。 【83题详解】 句意：我们通常每天只工作5小时，所以有充足的空闲时间去游览这个地区。固定搭配have time to do sth.表示“有时间做某事”，不定式作后置定语，所以把visit改为to visit。 【84题详解】 句意：我们通常每天只工作5小时，所以有充足的空闲时间去游览这个地区，玩得很开心。fun是不可数名词，前面不能加不定冠词a，所以把a去掉。 【85题详解】 句意：如果你对这份工作感兴趣，请尽快回复我。固定搭配be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”，所以把interests改为interested。 第三部分 任务型阅读(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分) 阅读下面的短文， 然后根据文章内容简要回答小题。 Teamwork is like magic that helps us achieve amazing things! No matter what we do, working together makes everything better. However, it is not always easy to be a good team. Let’s learn how to build a strong team together! A good leader is the heart of a successful team. Leaders should cheer teammates up, listen to others, help solve problems and so on. For example, leaders can praise team members’ efforts (努力) and help them set clear goals. When leaders show kindness, team members feel safe and encouraged. Communication is the glue that holds teams together. We need to express our feelings and ideas clearly so that we can understand each other better. Good communication helps us a lot during teamwork. Disagreement will take place in any team. When it happens, don’t run away! The best way is to have a face-to-face talk quickly. The leader should help people talk calmly and listen to their ideas instead of taking sides. The team leader must set a good example. If the leader arrives late or is tired of work, team members might follow. But if the leader works hard with a smile, everyone will feel encouraged. A leader’s spirit is like sunshine that lights up the whole team. Let’s practise being good team members and leaders today. 86. How will team members feel if their leader is kind? (no more than 3 words) ____________________________________________________________________________________ 87. What can hold teams together like glue? (no more than 1 word) ____________________________________________________________________________________ 88. Which is the best way to deal with the disagreement? (no more than 10 words) ____________________________________________________________________________________ 89. Will team members feel encouraged if their leader works hard with a smile? (no more than 3 words) ____________________________________________________________________________________ 90. How many pieces of advice are there in the passage? (no more than 1 word) ____________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】86. Safe and encouraged. 87. Communication. 88. To have a face-to-face talk quickly./Having a face-to-face talk quickly. 89. Yes, they will. 90. Four./4. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何构建一个强大的团队，分别从领导者的作用、有效沟通、处理分歧以及树立榜样四个方面给出了具体的建议。 【86题详解】 第二段最后一句指出：“When leaders show kindness, team members feel safe and encouraged.”。这直接说明了当领导者展现出友善时，成员们会感到的心理状态。 【87题详解】 第三段第一句明确提到：“Communication is the glue that holds teams together.”。作者将沟通比作胶水，形象地强调了沟通在凝聚团队中的核心作用。 【88题详解】 第四段第三句针对团队分歧给出了最佳解决办法：“The best way is to have a face-to-face talk quickly.”。这直接回答了处理分歧最有效的方式是迅速进行面对面交谈。 【89题详解】 第五段指出：“…if the leader works hard with a smile, everyone will feel encouraged.”。针对“Will…?”引导的一般疑问句，根据原句事实应做出肯定回答。 【90题详解】 文章从第二段到第五段，分别通过四个独立的自然段对领导力、沟通技巧、分歧处理和榜样力量给出了指导建议。通过梳理文章结构可知，文中一共提到了四项建议。 第四部分 书面表达（满分 15 分） 91. 学校英语角开展以“健康饮食”为主题的演讲比赛，假如你是李华，请你以“A Healthy Diet”为题写一份英语演讲稿。要求：参照下表，阐述健康饮食的重要性，列举不良饮食习惯及危害，并给出合理的建议。 A Healthy Diet 健康饮食的重要性 1.提供能量 2.强壮身体 不良饮食习惯及危害 1.甜食：对牙齿有害 2.油炸食品(fried food)：使身体变胖 合理的建议 1.按时吃饭 2.多吃水果、蔬菜 3.…… 注意： 1.词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 A Healthy Diet Dear classmates, I’m Li Hua. I’m glad to be here to give a speech. My topic is “A Healthy Diet”. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all for my speech. Thank you for listening! 【答案】参考范文 A Healthy Diet Dear classmates, I’m Li Hua. I’m glad to be here to give a speech. My topic is “A Healthy Diet”. A healthy diet is very important. It not only provides us with enough energy but also helps build up our bodies. However, some bad eating habits are common among us. Many students love eating sweet food, which is bad for our teeth. And fried food can make us fat easily. To have a healthy diet, we should eat regularly. Second, eat more fruits and vegetables. At last, drink more milk and water. If we form good eating habits, we can keep healthy and enjoy a happy life. That’s all for my speech. Thank you for listening! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：本文是一篇讲稿，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：健康饮食的重要性，不良饮食习惯及危害以及合理的建议 确定人称：以第一人称I或we为主 注意事项：包含所有要点并适当扩展，词数80词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，开篇引出主题 主体段：具体介绍健康饮食有哪些重要性，不良饮食习惯带来哪些危害，提出合理化建议。 结尾段：已给出，表达感谢。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：健康饮食的重要性 provide us with/build up bodies/keep strong等 要点二：不良饮食习惯的危害 be bad for/make us fat/fall ill easily等 要点三：健康饮食的建议 eat regularly/eat more fruits and vegetables/drink more milk and water/don‘t overeat等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $