精品解析：广东实验中学教育集团2024-2025学年第二学期教学质量监测 七年级 英语

这是广东实验中学教育集团2024至2025学年第二学期教学质量监测七年级英语听力部分。现在播放一分钟音乐试音碟，请监考老师调整好音量。英语听力现在开始，本部分分为听力理解和听取信息两节，请在答题卡上按要求作答。第一节听力理解听下面几段对话，每段播放两遍。各段对话后有几个小题，各段播放前，每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的AB、C选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听下面一段对话，回答第1至2两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Tommy is six thirty now. Get up quickly. It's time for school. Oh, mom, let me sleep five more minutes. Well. if you don't want to be late on the first day of the week, you'd Better get up now. Okay, what shall we have for breakfast . sandwiches and milk? Are they chicken sandwiches or vegetable ones? Chicken sandwiches, great. They are my favorite. I will brush my teeth that . once Tommy is six thirty. Now, get up quickly. It's time for school. Oh, mom, let me sleep five more minutes. Well. if you don't want to be late on the first day of the week, you'd Better get up now. Okay, what shall we have for breakfast . sandwiches and milk? Are they chicken sandwiches or vegetable ones? Chicken sandwiches, great. They are my favorite. I will brush my teeth at once. 听下面一段对话，回答第3至4两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。There is so much. No, outside isn't a great anna. No, James, I hate snow and cold weather. Why winter sports are so much fun? I don't think so. It's cold outside. not for me. Skin is exciting. You can go down the hill really fast. maybe. So how often do you go skin every . weekend in winter? Why not join me next saturday? Have a try. I believe you love IT. There is so much. No, outside isn't a great anna. No, James, I hate snow and cold weather. Why winter sports are so much fun? I don't think so. It's cold outside. not for me. Skin is exciting. You can go down the hill really fast. maybe. So how often do you go skin every . weekend in winter? Why not join me next saturday? Have a try. I believe you love IT. 听下面一段对话，回答第5至73个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, Linda. Are you going to have a picnic this saturday? No, we are going to plant some pine trees on the hill and along the river. That's good. Shall I go with you? My best friend bob may go with me. welcome. It's good to get more people to come and join us. Well. everyone should do something to protect the earth. Then when and where shall we meet? We shall meet outside the school gate at eight fifteen. Okay, but I will tell boB2Be there at eight o'clock. He is almost late for everything. Hi Linda, are you going to have a picnic this saturday? No, we are going to plant some pine trees on the hill and along the river. That's good. Shall I go with you? My best friend bob may go with me. welcome. It's good to get more people to come and join us. Well. everyone should do something to protect the earth. Then when and where shall we meet? We shall meet outside the school gate at eight fifteen. Okay, but I will tell boB2Be there at eight o'clock. He is almost late for everything. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Mary, you look unhappy. What's the matter? I'm worried about my math, mike. I have a book called maths world. IT is very interesting and tells us a lot of good tips on learning math. I can lead IT to you tomorrow morning. great. Thank you. Learning maths is not so difficult. You need to ask mister lee if you don't understand what he teaches in class. That's very kind of you. And maybe I can help you with your english. Mary, you look unhappy. What's the matter? I'm . worried about my math, mike. I have a book called maths world. IT is very interesting and tells us a lot of good tips on learning math. I can lend IT to you tomorrow morning. great. Thank you. Learning math is not so difficult. You need to ask mister lee if you don't understand what he teaches in class. That's very kind of you, and maybe I can help you with your english. 第一节到此结束。第二节。听取信息，听下面一段独白。请根据题目要求从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，并把答案填入答题卷标号为A至E的空格中，每个空格填一个单词或多个单词。听录音前，你将有15秒钟的阅题时间。录音读两遍，你将有80秒钟的作答时间。Father's day people in many countries celebrate father's day, but they celebrated on different day. In the U. S. Father's day is the third sunday of june. Some chinese people celebrate father's day, and August the eighth, the chinese words for eight and father sound the same. So August the eight is baba or father. People love their fathers, so they show their love to them. Aren't father's day? Some people write cards or give gifts to their fathers. Others plant fun activities. Fathers are very important in their children's lives. Good dads spend time with their children and make time for them. They listen to a child's hopes and dreams and take part in daily activities. A research shows that the more a dead takes part in a child's life, the more successful his child will be. Fathers day people in many countries celebrate father's day, but they celebrate IT on different days. In the U. S. Father's day is the third sunday of june. Some chinese people celebrate father's day on Augusty eight. The chinese words for eight and father sound the same, so August eight is baba or father. People love their fathers, so they show their love to them on father's day. Some people write cards or give gifts to their fathers. Others plan for activities. Others are very important in their children's lives. Good dads spend time with their children and make time for them. They listen to a child's hopes and dreams and take part in daily activities. A research shows that the more a dad takes part in a child's life, the more successful his child will be. 第二节到此结束。听力部分到此结束，下面请继续进行笔试。 广东实验中学教育集团2024-2025学年第二学期教学质量监测 七年级 英语 注意： 1．考试分为第Ⅰ卷（共85分）与第Ⅱ卷（共35分）两部分。 2．考试时间为100分钟，满分为120分。 3．选择题答案必须用2B铅笔在答题卷对应题号答题框内填涂，非选择题请在答题卷指定位置用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，否则作答无效。 第Ⅰ卷（共85分） 听力部分（15分） 一、听力理解（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 听下面几段对话，每段播放两遍。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，选出最佳选项。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. In this talk, what day is the day? A. It’s Sunday. B. It’s Monday. C. It’s Wednesday. 2. What does the boy like to eat for breakfast? A. Chicken sandwiches. B. Vegetable sandwiches. C. Milk sandwiches. 【答案】1. B 2. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Tommy, it’s 6:30 now. Get up quickly. It’s time for school. M: Oh, Mom, let me sleep five more minutes. W: Well, if you don’t want to be late on the first day of the week, you’d better get up now. M: OK, what shall we have for breakfast? W: Sandwiches and milk. M: Are they chicken sandwiches or vegetable ones? W: Chicken sandwiches. M: Great, they are my favorite. I will brush my teeth at once. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 3. How does James feel about going skiing? A. It is exciting. B. It is funny. C. It is dangerous. 4. How often does James go skiing in winter? A. Every day. B. Every weekend. C. Every Saturday. 【答案】3. A 4. B 【解析】 【原文】M: There is so much snow outside. Isn’t it great, Anna? W: No, James. I hate snow and cold weather. M: Why? Winter sports are so much fun. W: I don’t think so. It’s cold outside. M: Not for me. Skiing is exciting. You can go down the hill really fast. W: Maybe. So how often do you go skiing? M: Every weekend in winter. Why not join me next Saturday? Have a try. I believe you will love it. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 5. What will the boy and the girl do this Saturday? A. They are going to plant trees. B. They are going to help people. C. They are going to have a picnic. 6. When will they meet at the school gate? A. 7:45. B. 8:00. C. 8:15. 7. According to their talk, what do you think of Bob? A. He is a lazy boy. B. He is not strict about time. C. He does everything slowly. 【答案】5. A 6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Linda. Are you going to have a picnic this Saturday? W: No, we are going to plant some pine trees on the hill and along the river. M: That’s good. Shall I go with you? My best friend Bob may go with me. W: Welcome. It’s good to get more people to come and join us. M: Well, everyone should do something to protect the earth. Then when and where shall we meet? W: We shall meet outside the school gate at 8:15. M: OK, but I will tell Bob to be there at 8:00. He is almost late for everything. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who should Mary ask for help when she meets problems in the maths class? A. Mr. Li. B. Mike. C. Her classmate. 9. What is Mike probably poor at? A. Chinese. B. Maths. C. English. 10. What’s the relationship between Mike and Mary? A. Brother and sister. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Mary, you look unhappy. What’s the matter? W: I’m worried about my maths, Mike. M: I have a book called Maths World. It is very interesting, and tells us a lot of good tips on learning maths. I can lend it to you tomorrow morning. W: Great, thank you. M: Learning maths is not so difficult. You need to ask Mr. Li if you don’t understand what he teaches in class. W: That’s very kind of you. And maybe I can help you with your English. 二、听取信息（共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分） 听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，每个空格填一个或多个单词。录音读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Father’s Day Time to celebrate The (A) ___11___ Sunday of June in the U.S. August 8 for some Chinese Ways to celebrate Show love to father Write (B) ___12___ or give gifts Plan (C) ___13___ activities Features (特征) of good dads Spend time with children (D) ___14___ a child’s hopes and dreams Take part in their children’s (E) ___15___ activities 【答案】11. third##3rd 12. cards 13. fun 14. Listen to 15. daily 【解析】 【原文】Father’s Day. People in many countries celebrate Father’s Day, but they celebrate it on different days. In the US, Father’s Day is the third Sunday of June. Some Chinese people celebrate Father’s Day on August the eighth. The Chinese words for eight and father sound the same. So August the eighth is Baba or father. People love their fathers, so they show their love to them on Father’s Day. Some people write cards or give gifts to their fathers. Others plan fun activities. Fathers are very important in their children’s lives. Good dads spend time with their children and make time for them. They listen to a child’s hopes and dreams, and take part in daily activities. A research shows that the more a dad takes part in a child’s life, the more successful his child will be. 笔试部分（70分） 说明： 1．本部分共五大题，请检查题数； 2．本部分所有的试题为客观性选择题，请在答题卡上按规定用2B铅笔作答。 三、语音辨别（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 请找出下列选项中划线部分字母与所给音标发音相同的单词，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 16. /ɪə/A. bear B. clear C. care D. sure 17. /ʊə/A. idea B. chair C. here D. tour 18. /sp/A. smoke B. sleep C. star D. spread 19. /bl/A. flower B. clever C. blind D. place 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. D 19. C 【解析】 【16题详解】 bear /beə(r)/；clear /klɪə(r)/；care /keə(r)/；sure /ʃʊə(r)/。根据音标可知，clear划线部分的发音与所给音标/ɪə/一致。故选B。 【17题详解】 idea /aɪˈdɪə/；chair /tʃeə(r)/；here /hɪə(r)/；tour /tʊə(r)/。根据音标可知，tour划线部分的发音与所给音标/ʊə/一致。故选D。 【18题详解】 smoke /sməʊk/；sleep /sliːp/；star /stɑː(r)/；spread /spred/。根据音标可知，spread划线部分的发音与所给音标/sp/一致。故选 D。 【19题详解】 flower /ˈflaʊə(r)/；clever /ˈklevə(r)/；blind /blaɪnd/；place /pleɪs/。根据音标可知，blind划线部分的发音与所给音标/bl/一致。故选C。 请指出句中的划线部分字母发音与其他三个不同的选项。 20. A. beach B. match C. character D. French 21. A. fields B. boats C. lifts D. coasts 22. A. twenty B. twice C. tradition D. twin 【答案】20. C 21. A 22. C 【解析】 【20题详解】 beach[biːtʃ]；match[mætʃ]；character[ˈkærəktə(r)]；French[frentʃ]。结合四个单词的音标可知，C选项划线部分发[k]，与其他的不同。故选C。 【21题详解】 fields[fiːldz]；boats[bəʊts]；lifts[lɪfts]；coasts[kəʊsts]。结合四个单词的音标可知，A选项划线部分发[dz]，与其他的不同。故选A。 【22题详解】 twenty[ˈtwenti]；twice[twaɪs]；tradition[trəˈdɪʃn]；twin[twɪn]。结合四个单词的音标可知，C选项划线部分发[tr]，与其他的不同。故选C。 请指出下列各句中哪个划线单词的重音位置与其他划线单词不同。 23. Before long, a fireman arrived and got both John and Charlie out of the building safely. A B C D 24. A good teacher will encourage students with support and attention. A B C D 25. The coast is very popular because of its excellent weather and perfect beaches. It receives lots of visitors. A B C D 【答案】23. B 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【23题详解】 fireman/ˈfaɪəmən/、building/ˈbɪldɪŋ/、safely/ˈseɪfli/重音均在第1音节，arrived/əˈraɪvd/重音在第2音节。 【24题详解】 encourage/ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ/、support/səˈpɔːt/、attention/əˈtenʃn/重音均在第2音节，teacher/ˈtiːtʃə/重音在第1音节。 【25题详解】 popular/ˈpɒpjələr/、excellent/ˈeksələnt/、perfect/ˈpɜːfɪkt/重音均在第1音节，receives/rɪˈsiːvz/重音在第2音节。 四、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 请在下列各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 26. Kim is going to buy _______ useful book and _______ book is easy to read. A. a; an B. a; the C. an; a D. an; the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：金打算买一本有用的书，并且这本书很容易读。 考查冠词用法辨析。a; an不定冠词；a; the不定冠词；定冠词；an; a不定冠词；an; the不定冠词；定冠词。useful读音以辅音音素开头，表达泛指时需用不定冠词a；空格二后的book表特指前面提到的那本“有用的书”，定冠词the用于特指。故选B。 27. Tracy takes exercise three times a week _______ healthy. A. staying B. stay C. to stay D. stays 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：特蕾西每周锻炼三次以保持健康。 考查动词形式辨析。staying现在分词；stay动词原形；to stay动词不定式；stays动词三单形式。Tracy takes exercise three times a week是主句，后面部分表示目的，即锻炼是为了保持健康，需用动词不定式“to+动词原形”来作目的状语。故选C。 28. —Tom, can you help me carry these books? I’m busy cleaning the shelf. —Dad, wait a moment. I _______ on my jacket. A. puts B. put C. am putting D. to put 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你能帮我搬这些书吗？我正忙着打扫架子。——爸爸，等一下。我正在穿夹克。 考查时态。根据“Tom, can you help me carry these books?”以及“Dad, wait a moment.”可知，此处应用现在进行时，表示自己正在穿夹克，所以让爸爸稍等片刻。故选C。 29. Simon is very tall now, but he _______ short. A. used to be B. used to being C. is used to be D. is used to being 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：西蒙现在很高，但他过去很矮。 考查动词短语。used to be过去是；be used to doing习惯于；be used to do被用来做。根据“Simon is very tall now, but he…short.”可知，该句表达西蒙现在很高，但过去曾矮小。“used to+动词原形”的固定结构，表示“过去曾（但现在不再）”。故选A。 30. A fire engine came to _______ the fire after a few minutes. A. put up B. put down C. put out D. put off 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：几分钟后，消防车来把火扑灭了。 考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴；put down放下；put out扑灭；put off推迟。根据“A fire engine came to ... the fire”和选项可知，此处表示把火扑灭了。故选C。 31. Mr. Li is kind _______ every student. When I ask him questions, he is patient _______ me. A. to; for B. to; with C. with; for D. with; to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：李老师对每个学生都很好。当我问他问题时，他对我很有耐心。 考查固定搭配。be kind to sb.“对某人友好”，固定短语，所以第一空用to；be patient with sb.“对某人有耐心”，固定短语，因此第二空填with。故选B。 32. When Sally’s parents are out, her grandparents will come to _______ her. A. take care B. take over C. look after D. look out 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当Sally的父母外出时，她的祖父母将会来照顾她。 考查动词短语辨析。take care小心；take over接管；look after照顾；look out向外看、当心。根据“When Sally’s parents are out”和选项可知，此处表示Sally的父母外出时，她的祖父母将会来照顾她。故选C。 33. You can find lots of fresh fruit here, _______ apples, oranges and pears. A. likes B. for example C. such as D. as 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以在这里找到很多新鲜水果，比如苹果、橘子和梨子。 考查介词短语。likes喜欢；for example比如，用来举例说明，有时可作为独立语插在句中，不影响句子其他部分的语法关系；such as例如，用于列举多个同类事物的词或短语；as作为。根据“You can find lots of fresh fruit here, …apples, oranges and pears”可知，此处是表示列举，后面是具体列举的名词，应用such as。故选C。 34. The library provides readers _______ a quiet and comfortable space. A. with B. from C. to D. for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：图书馆为读者提供了一个安静舒适的空间。 考查介词辨析。with和；from来自；to向；for为了。provide sb. with sth.“为某人提供某物”，此处指为读者提供了一个安静舒适的空间。故选A。 35. I sit _______ Larry and Peter. John is taller than me, so he sits _______ me. A. between; in the front of B. over; near C. next to; above D. between; behind 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我坐在拉里和彼得中间。约翰比我高，所以他坐在我后面。 考查介词辨析。between在……中间；in the front of在……前面；over悬在……上面；near在……附近；next to紧挨着；above在……上面；behind在……的后面。根据“I sit...Larry and Peter. John is taller than me, so he sits...me.”以及结合选项可知，比“我”高的约翰应是坐在“我”后面，而“我”坐着拉里和彼得之间。故选D。 五、语法选择（共10个空格，每个空格1分；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从31-40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 “Let’s try creating a round robin story (故事接龙) today,” said Ms. Wade. “That’s ____36____ kind of story where one person starts with a few sentences, and then a new person tells the next part. We pass the story on, until the last one ends it.” She ____37____ and asked, “Who wants to start?” Many hands shot up, but Carlos made himself as ____38____ as he could in his seat. He hoped not to be picked. At home, Carlos told many great stories, ____39____ at school, he became quiet in class. He was always ____40____ shy to speak up. Ms. Wade smiled at him. “Carlos, I know you like telling stories. Remember the talking banana story? It was so funny that it made me ____41____ a lot!” “A talking banana?” cried Elena. “I want to hear that!” Ms. Wade asked Carlos if he wanted to start. At that time, Carlos saw all the kids ____42____ for his story. Then he started, “Once there was a talking banana in Ms. Wade’s class. The banana was always talking big. One day, it said it could jump over the tallest kid in class, who was ten feet tall! The banana shouted ‘Banana-ran-ran!’ and ran at the kid, and then…” Carlos stopped. Some students were laughing. The others shouted, “Then ____43____ happened?” “It is ____44____ to hear the story! Quiet, everyone! We’ll find out when the round robin ends,” Ms. Wade held up her hands and said, “Elena, maybe you can take the next part.” Carlos sat back in his seat, feeling proud of ____45____. He had found his voice! 36. A. the B. an C. a D. / 37. A. looked down B. looked around C. looked up D. looked for 38. A. small B. smaller C. smallest D. smallness 39. A. and B. or C. for D. but 40. A. very B. too C. so D. such 41. A. laughed B. laugh C. to laugh D. laughing 42. A. wait B. waiting C. waited D. to wait 43. A. why B. when C. what D. how 44. A. exciting B. excited C. excite D. excitedly 45. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. B 41. B 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述老师组织故事接龙活动，害羞的Carlos在鼓励下勇敢参与并赢得掌声的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：这是一种故事，一个人用几句话开始，然后另一个人讲下一部分。 the定冠词，表特指；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词。根据“That’s…kind of story”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，kind是以辅音音素开头的单词，a符合。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：她环顾四周，问道：“谁想开始？” looked down低头；looked around环顾；looked up抬头；looked for寻找。根据“asked, ‘Who wants to start?’”可知，此处表示先观察全班同学的反应，指环顾四周，问谁想开始。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：许多人举起手来，但Carlos在座位上尽可能地缩了缩。 small小的；smaller更小的；smallest最小的；smallness微小。as…as为原级比较，中间接形容词或副词原级。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：在家里，Carlos讲了许多精彩的故事，但在学校里，他在课堂上变得沉默寡言。 and和；or或者；for为了；but但是。根据“At home, Carlos told many great stories…at school, he became quiet in class.”的语境可知，此处句意发生了转折，but符合。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：他总是太害羞，不敢说话。 very非常；too太；so如此；such那样的。too…to“太……而不能”，是固定搭配。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：它是如此有趣，它使我笑了很多！ laughed笑，过去式；laugh笑，动词原形；to laugh笑，不定式；laughing笑，现在分词。make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”，是固定搭配。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：当时，Carlos看到所有的孩子都在等他的故事。 wait等待，动词原形；waiting等待，现在分词；waited等待，过去式；to wait等待，不定式。see sb. doing sth.“看见某人做某事”，表示正在进行的动作，B项符合。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：然后发生了什么？ why为什么；when何时；what什么；how如何。根据“…happened”的语境可知，此处询问具体故事内容，what符合。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：听到这个故事真令人兴奋！ exciting令人兴奋的；excited感到兴奋的；excite使兴奋；excitedly兴奋地。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词形式，作表语，It为形式主语，不定式“to hear the story”为真正的主语，此处指听到这个故事真令人兴奋。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：Carlos坐回座位上，为自己感到骄傲。 he他；him他；his他的；himself他自己。根据“Carlos sat back in his seat, feeling proud of…”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指为自己感到骄傲，应用反身代词。故选D。 六、完形填空（共10个空格，每个空格1分；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41-50各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。 Andrew was a smart boy who sometimes made wrong choices. One day, his father gave him some ____46____ and asked him to buy some goldfish. When he got to the market, he found that the killifish looked like small goldfish, and they were much ____47____. So he bought some killifish and kept the rest of the money for himself. When he got home, his father ____48____ what Andrew did at once. He didn’t ____49____ anything at first. He thought his son might have an advantage in marketing (市场营销). And he should ____50____ a way to help his son grow well. After a while, he had an idea. He said to his son, “Andrew, do you know what you have bought? Are they goldfish?” Andrew felt shy and said in a ____51____ voice, “Er, no, but…” His father continued, “Well, I’m glad you know how to ____52____ money. I also know you are good at watching things around you. But you should do things____53____, or others won’t trust you.” Then he helped Andrew start with something in everyday life, like buying daily things and managing his own pocket money. Later, Andrew worked as a salesman. He felt himself strong in marketing and kept working hard at it. Finally, he became a successful ____54____. Several years later, when talking about the key to his success, Andrew said, “____55____ my father, I got to know myself well and developed in a right way.” 46. A. paper B. money C. gifts D. flowers 47. A. cheaper B. more expensive C. uglier D. more beautiful 48. A. thought B. forgot C. remembered D. realized 49. A. know B. say C. give D. taste 50. A. talk about B. care about C. think of D. hear of 51. A. low B. loud C. clear D. strong 52. A. borrow B. lose C. save D. raise 53. A. happily B. bravely C. carefully D. honestly 54. A. postman B. businessman C. fisherman D. sportsman 55. A. According to B. Instead of C. Thanks to D. Because of 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. C 51. A 52. C 53. D 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了文章讲述了安德鲁的父亲让他买金鱼，他耍小聪明，用更便宜的鳉鱼代替金鱼。他的父亲用这件事告诉他做人要诚实，同时也发现了他在市场营销方面有优势，对他进行了积极的引导。最后安德鲁成为了一个成功的商人。 【46题详解】 句意：一天，他的父亲给了他一些钱，让他去买一些金鱼。 paper纸；money钱；gifts礼物；flowers花。根据“…and asked him to buy some goldfish”可知，此处说的是给了安德鲁一些钱让他去买金鱼。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：当他到达市场时，他发现鳉鱼看起来像小金鱼，而且它们更便宜。 cheaper更便宜的；more expensive更昂贵的；uglier更丑的；more beautiful更漂亮的。根据“…and kept the rest of the money for himself”可知，他为了省钱，买了更便宜的鳉鱼。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：当他回到家，他父亲立刻意识到了安德鲁做了什么。 thought认为；forgot忘记；remembered记得；realized意识到。根据下文“He thought his son might have an advantage in marketing (市场营销). And he should…a way to help his son grow well” 可知，父亲对安德鲁的行为进行了思考并做出了判断，这表明父亲是马上就“意识到”了安德鲁所做的事情。故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：起初他什么也没说。 know知道；say说；give给；taste品尝。根据后文“He thought his son might have an advantage in marketing (市场营销). And he should…a way to help his son grow well. After a while, he had an idea”可知，父亲一开始并没有马上对安德鲁的行为进行指责或者发表看法，而是先进行了思考，过了一会儿才想到办法，这说明父亲在起初的时候是“什么也没说”。故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：他应该想出一个办法来帮助他的儿子茁壮成长。 talk about谈论；care about关心；think of想出；hear of听说。根据“…a way to help his son grow well”可知，父亲想要帮助儿子成长，就需要“想出”一个办法来。故选C。 【51题详解】 句意：安德鲁感到害羞，低声说：“呃，不，但是……”。 low低的；loud大声的；clear清晰的；strong强壮的。根据“Andrew felt shy”可知，他很害羞，因此此处是低声说。故选A。 【52题详解】 句意：他的父亲继续说：“嗯，我很高兴你知道如何省钱。我也知道你很善于观察周围的事物。但是你应该诚实地做事，否则别人不会信任你。” borrow借；lose丢失；save节省；raise筹集。根据上文“So he bought some killifish and kept the rest of the money for himself”可知，安德鲁通过购买价格更便宜的鳉鱼，省下了一部分钱，所以父亲说很高兴他知道如何“省钱”。故选C。 【53题详解】 句意：他的父亲继续说：“嗯，我很高兴你知道如何省钱。我也知道你很善于观察周围的事物。但是你应该诚实地做事，否则别人不会信任你。” happily高兴地；bravely勇敢地；carefully仔细地；honestly诚实地。根据前文及“But you should do things…, or others won’t trust you”可知，安德鲁用鳉鱼代替金鱼并且私留钱的行为是不诚实的表现，父亲让他要“诚实地”做事。故选D。 【54题详解】 句意：最后，他成了一个成功的商人。 postman邮递员；businessman商人；fisherman渔夫；sportsman运动员。根据“Later, Andrew worked as a salesman”可知，此处说的是他成为一名商人。故选B。 【55题详解】 句意：几年后，当谈到他成功的关键时，安德鲁说：“多亏了我的父亲，我才很好地了解了自己，并朝着正确的方向发展。” According to根据；Instead of而不是；Thanks to多亏，带有感激的情感；Because of因为，比较中性。根据“…my father, I got to know myself well and developed in a right way”可知，这里表达的是安德鲁对父亲充满感激。故选C。 七、阅读理解（共15题，每小题2分；满分30分） 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 (A) Bangkok became the capital of Thailand in 1767. The city of more than ten million people is located on the Chao Phraya River. It has grown into a large modern city over the past several hundred years. If you’re going to Bangkok, you probably need to bring shorts with you. The city is warm almost all year round. Another thing that’s hot in Bangkok is its food. Thai food is popular around the world. It’s known for being spicy, so be sure to have a glass of water on hand when you try Thai food. After a spicy meal, you might want to get some exercise by walking around Bangkok and visiting its famous sights Bangkok’s streets are filled with beautiful temples (寺庙). For that reason, the city is sometimes called the “Temple City”. Thailand is also known as the “___56___”. As you travel around Bangkok, you’re sure to meet many friendly people! 56. How long has Bangkok been the capital of Thailand? A. For 168 years. B. For 208 years. C. For 258 years. D. For 328 years. 57. Thailand is well-known across the world for its _______. ①spicy food ②friendly people ③nice shorts ④clean rivers ⑤beautiful temples ⑥warm weather A. ①④⑤⑥ B. ②③④⑤ C. ①②③⑥ D. ①②⑤⑥ 58. According to the passage, when you enjoy Thai food, you had better _______. A. eat it all up B. drink some water C. do some exercise D. take some pictures of it 59. Choose the best answer to fill in the blank in the last paragraph. Thailand is also known as the “_______”. A. Land of Peace B. Land of Smiles C. City of Dreams D. City of Tourists 60. Which is the best title of this passage? A. The history of Thailand B. How Thai food became popular C. A guide to travelling around Bangkok D. The “Temple City” —Bangkok 【答案】56. C 57. D 58. B 59. B 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了泰国首都曼谷的历史、气候、美食、旅游景点以及泰国人民的友好。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bangkok became the capital of Thailand in 1767.”可知，曼谷于1767年成为泰国首都，截至当前2025年，已有258年。故选C。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The city is warm almost all year round.”、“Thai food is popular around the world.”、“Bangkok’s streets are filled with beautiful temples”以及“you’re sure to meet many friendly people”可知，泰国以其辛辣的食物、友好的人民、美丽的寺庙和温暖的天气而闻名于世。故选D。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s known for being spicy, so be sure to have a glass of water on hand when you try Thai food.”可知，吃泰国菜时最好喝水。故选B。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据“you’re sure to meet many friendly people”及常识，泰国被称为“微笑之国”，可推知，B项符合。故选B。 【60题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了泰国首都曼谷的历史、气候、美食、旅游景点以及泰国人民的友好，整体是一篇针对曼谷旅行者的综合性指南，C项符合。故选C。 (B) Hi, I’m Fu Zai, a 6-month-old corgi (柯基). I’m China’s first corgi police dog! Some people think I can’t be a great police dog because of my short legs. But I’m here to tell you that they are wrong! One day, when I was 2 months old, I was playing with my owner in the park. A policeman saw me and thought I had the talent to be a police dog. Then, I started my training. My short legs make me stand out! I can go under cars or get into and search small spaces easily. Bigger dogs can’t do this but I can! My only problem is that I can’t run very fast. When we are outside doing our job, sometimes my trainer needs to give me a piggyback (背上的) ride. It’s one of my favorite parts of the job. Becoming a police dog is not easy. Dogs need to take lots of classes and exams. Step 1: Go to a puppy kindergarten ·Puppies in the. kindergarten should be younger than 6 months old. ·Dogs there learn lots of simple skills, like listening to orders, fighting and getting over obstacles (障碍). Step 2: Get trained at a dog base ·Each dog will find a trainer at the base. They will work in pairs. ·The dogs need to choose a “job” and learn different skills, like finding missing people, smelling for dangerous things and so on. Step 3: Take a big exam ·After three to six months of training, dogs will take an important exam. ·To pass it, they need to be strong and follow orders. Those who pass it can become police dogs. 61. What is the advantage of Fu Zai’s short legs? A. He can run faster than other dogs. B. He can search small spaces easily. C. He can jump higher than bigger dogs. D. He doesn’t need any training. 62. What does the underlined word “stand out” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. To be taller than others. B. To be special in a good way. C. To have difficulty walking. D. To stand up on two legs.. 63. Why does Fu Zai need to get piggyback rides from his trainer? A. Because he is so tired that he can’t walk. B. Because he likes to be close to his trainer. C. Because he cannot run fast and needs help. D. Because he enjoys the feeling of being carried. 64. Which simple skill isn’t learned in the puppy kindergarten? A. B. C. D. 65. What can we learn about Fu Zai from the passage? A. He isn’t confident in his short legs. B. He is proud of his own job. C. He is afraid of taking exams. D. He likes being a pet dog more than a police dog. 【答案】61. B 62. B 63. C 64. D 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文以中国首只柯基警犬福崽的视角，讲述它成为警犬的经历，包括被发现有警犬天赋、开始训练，以及介绍狗狗成为警犬需经历的步骤，如进幼犬园学习、在犬基地训练、参加重要考试等。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My short legs make me stand out! I can go under cars or get into and search small spaces easily. Bigger dogs can’t do this but I can!” 可知，福崽短腿的优势是能轻松进入并搜索狭小空间。故选B。 【62题详解】 词句猜测题。根据后文“I can go under cars or get into and search small spaces easily. Bigger dogs can’t do this but I can!”可知，福崽的短腿能让它做到大狗做不到的事，这是一种优势，使它与众不同，stand out意思是“以好的方式与众不同”。故选B。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My only problem is that I can’t run very fast. When we are outside doing our job, sometimes my trainer needs to give me a piggyback ride.”可知，因为福崽跑不快，所以需要训练员帮忙。故选C。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Step 1: Go to a puppy kindergarten”对应的内容“Dogs there learn lots of simple skills, like listening to orders, fighting and getting over obstacles”可知，分别对应 听从指令、搏斗、跨越障碍选项，未提及被训练员背着跑相关技能。故选D。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。通读原文可知，从福崽讲述自己的工作经历，并根据“It’s one of my favorite parts of the job.”可知，它为自己的工作感到骄傲。故选B。 (C) In 2020, Starbucks promised to cut their pollution, water use, and waste in half by 2030. To help it get there, Starbucks is working with Ridwell, a company that helps with recycling. We’ re trying out the “Borrow a Cup” program at a few Starbucks coffee shops in Seattle (西雅图). ____66____ 1. Sign up to join the program. Let us know if you’d like to join. 2. Get your drink in a reusable cup for a $1 deposit (押金). Next time you go to a Starbucks coffee shop joining the program, ask for a reusable cup, which can be used again. 3. Store it in your new Ridwell bag. After you have finished your coffee, clean and dry the cup, put it in the Ridwell bag you have been given. 4. We will pick it up! Just leave your Ridwell bag in one of the Ridwell bins in your neighborhood. 5. Get your deposit back. After we have collected your cup, we’ll return your $1 deposit back to your Starbucks account (账户) within a week. 6. Ready to be used again! We will carefully clean and sanitize (消毒) the cups. Then, they can be used again. Questions ·Do I need to return my cup through the use of the Ridwell bag? No! You can also bring the cup you have borrowed to a Starbucks store which joins the program. 66. The purpose of the “Borrow a Cup” program is to _______ . A. help people save time B. help people save money C. help Starbucks waste less D. help Starbucks save money 67. The missing subtitle should be “_________”. A. What It Is B. How It Works C. Who Can Join It D. Why You Should Join 68. What do customers in the “Borrow a Cup” program do after they order a coffee? a. enjoy the coffee and finish it. b. put clean cups into their Ridwell bags. c. get a reusable cup with coffee and a Ridwell bag. d. clean and dry their cups. e. leave their bags with clean cups in a Ridwell bin. A. cadbe B. acbed C. acdbe D. cabde 69. Ridwell will return a customer’s deposit within one week after _______. A. they have cleaned the cup B. they have collected the cup C. the customer has found the Ridwell bin D. the customer has visited a Starbucks store again 70. Which of the following is TRUE according to the program? A. Customers can return their cups to any Starbucks stores in Seattie. B. Customers can only return cups through the use of the Ridwell bag. C. Customers can get $1 deposit back after they have finished the coffee. D. Not all the Starbucks stores in Seattle are on the “Borrow a Cup” program. 【答案】66. C 67. B 68. A 69. B 70. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，文章主要介绍了2020年星巴克提出的新目标：即到2030年将其碳足迹、用水量和垃圾产生减少50%，以及为实现这一目标，西雅图的星巴克门店所采取的措施。 【66题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In 2020, Starbucks promised to cut their pollution, water use, and waste in half by 2030. To help it get there, Starbucks is working with Ridwell, a company that helps with recycling. We’ re trying out the “Borrow a Cup” program at a few Starbucks coffee shops in Seattle.”可知，借杯计划是为了帮助星巴克减少浪费。故选C。 【67题详解】 推理判断题。根据下文列举的六点内容可知，这是借杯计划的运作流程。因此，B选项“它是如何运作的”最适合填入文中的空白处。故选B。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Next time you go to a Starbucks coffee shop joining the program, ask for a reusable cup, which can be used again.”、“After you have finished your coffee, clean and dry the cup, put it in the Ridwell bag you have been given.”和“Just leave your Ridwell bag in one of the Ridwell bins in your neighborhood.”可知，“借杯”计划中的顾客点完咖啡后会做的事依次是：领取可重复使用的杯子和袋子，享用咖啡并喝完，清洗并擦干杯子，将干净的杯子放入袋子，将装有杯子的袋子放入回收箱。故选A。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After we have collected your cup, we’ll return your $1 deposit back to your Starbucks account within a week.”可知，Ridwell将使用过后的杯子回收后，他们将在一周内退还顾客的押金。故选B。 【70题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We’ re trying out the “Borrow a Cup” program at a few Starbucks coffee shops in Seattle.”可知，正在西雅图的几家星巴克咖啡店尝试“借杯”计划，即并非西雅图的所有星巴克门店都参与了“借杯”计划。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷 （共35分） 八、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 根据下列句子中所给单词的首字母或括号内提示写出所缺的单词，使句子通顺合理并符合语法要求。在填写答题卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空只写一词） 71. My parents don’t a_______ me to go home late at night for safety reasons. 【答案】(a)llow 【解析】 【详解】句意：出于安全考虑，我父母不允许我深夜回家。根据“My parents don’t…me to go home late at night for safety reasons”及首字母可知，此处应用allow表示“允许”，allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”，空前有don’t，此处填动词原形。故填(a)llow。 72. Do you think humans will live on other planets in the f_______ ? 【答案】(f)uture 【解析】 【详解】句意：你认为人类在未来会在其他星球上生活吗？根据句意及首字母提示可知，空格处需填写单词future“未来”；in the future意思是“在未来”，为常用表达。故填(f)uture。 73. Lucy has a lot of k________ about the history of tea, and she often appears on TV to talk about it. 【答案】(k)nowledge 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西对茶的历史很了解，而且她经常出现在电视上谈论它。根据“she often appears on TV to talk about it”并结合首字母提示可知，经常出现在电视上谈论茶的历史，应是有很多关于茶历史的知识，knowledge“知识”，不可数名词。故填(k)nowledge。 74. All the students stopped talking and became s________ when the teacher came into the classroom. 【答案】(s)ilent 【解析】 【详解】句意：当老师走进教室时，所有的学生都停止了说话，变得安静了。根据“All the students stopped talking”并结合首字母提示可知，是停止了说话，应是变得安静，silent “安静的”，形容词作表语，符合语境。故填(s)ilent。 75. Although we are in different cities, we still r_______ friends. 【答案】(r)emain 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管我们在不同的城市，我们仍然是朋友。由“Although we are in different cities, we still…friends”及首字母可知，此处是说尽管在不同城市，但仍然保持朋友关系，remain“保持”符合句意，句子为一般现在时，we作主语，谓语动词用动词原形。故填(r)emain。 76. She is ________ (cheer). She always has a warm smile on her face. 【答案】cheerful 【解析】 【详解】句意：她很快乐。她脸上总是挂着温暖的笑容。根据“She always has a warm smile on her face.”可知，她总是面带温暖的微笑，此处应用形容词形式，描述主语的性格特征，cheerful“快乐的”符合。故填cheerful。 77. Look! The students are _______ (dig) holes to plant trees. 【答案】digging 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！学生们正在挖坑种树。Look表明动作正在进行，句子时态为现在进行时，其结构是“be动词+现在分词”。dig的现在分词形式digging。故填digging。 78. The guide dog _______ (lead) the blind man to the other side of the street and found the hotel. 【答案】led 【解析】 【详解】句意：导盲犬引领盲人到街道的另一边，然后找到了旅馆。根据and found the hotel可知，句子时态为一般过去时，and连接两个并列谓语，前后时态需保持一致，所以lead也要用过去式led。故填led。 79. We try to complete the project by _______ (we) without any help. 【答案】ourselves 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们试图在没有任何帮助的情况下自己完成这个项目。by oneself意为“独自，靠自己”，固定短语，这里主语是We，所以用其反身代词ourselves。故填ourselves。 80. Victor _______ (imagination) being a superstar or on TV every time he sings. 【答案】imagines 【解析】 【详解】句意：每次唱歌时，Victor都会想象自己成为超级巨星或出现在电视上。分析句子可知，此处缺少谓语，应用imagination的动词形式imagine；又由“every time he sings”可知，句子为一般现在时，Victor作主语，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填imagines。 九、完成句子（按中文提示完成句子，每横线只填一词，每空格1分，满分15分） 81. 无论多么艰难，永远不要放弃你的梦想。 No matter how difficult it is, never ________ ________ your dreams. 【答案】 ①. give ②. up 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“放弃”，其英文表达为give up，never后接动词原形，构成祈使句的否定形式。故填give；up。 82. 在雨天，Serena更喜欢待在家里看书。 On rainy days, Serena_________ _________ _________at home and read books. 【答案】 ①. prefers ②. to ③. stay 【解析】 【详解】prefer to do sth“更喜欢做某事”根据句意可知，本句叙述的是现在的状况，要用一般现在时，主语Serena是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式prefers；stay at home“待在家里”故填prefers；to；stay。 83. 当你处于困境时，为什么不向你的朋友求助？ When you are in trouble, _______ _________ _________your friends for help? 【答案】 ①. why ②. not ③. ask 【解析】 【详解】why not do sth“为什么不做某事”；ask sb for help“向某人求助”。故填why；not；ask。 84. 有了他的帮助，我的英语提高很多。 _______ _______ _________, my English has improved a lot. 【答案】 ①. With ②. his ③. help 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，“有了他的帮助”对应的英文表达为“with his help”，其中with表示伴随，his为形容词性物主代词，help为不可数名词。故填With；his；help。 85. 昨天晚上那个婴儿哭了一小时终于入睡。 The baby finally ________ ________ after crying for an hour last night. 【答案】 ①. fell ②. asleep 【解析】 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“入睡”；fall asleep“入睡”，根据“last night”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。故填fell；asleep。 86. 学校号召同学们清空盘子以避免食物浪费。 Schools _________ _________ students to avoid food waste by clearing the plates. 【答案】 ①. call ②. on 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文，设空处缺“号召”，其英语表达为“call on”，该句是一般现在时，主语是“Schools”，动词填原形。故填call；on。 十、书面表达（共1小题；满分10分） 87. 李华参加学校“Protecting trees for a greener Guangzhou”的英语征文活动，介绍美丽广州以及树木的重要性，并倡导保护树木。请根据以下表格提示，帮助李华完成这份稿件。 注意： 1.作文内容必须包含表格中提示的所有信息，按要求适当补充拓展。 2.请用不少于70词的英文单词完成你所需要写的部分，已经给出的内容不算入总词数。 3.请在答卷规定范围内写作，超出范围的内容无效。 4.作文中不可透露自己的真实姓名和学校。 Introduction of Guangzhou ① the capital city of Guangdong ② colorful flowers ③ full of trees Importance (重要性) of Trees ④ make... beautiful ⑤ be home to ⑥ take in… ⑦produce... Ways to protect trees ⑧ tell others the importance of trees ⑨请补充至少一点 Protecting trees for a greener Guangzhou Guangzhou, known as the Flower City in the south of China, is becoming greener and more beautiful. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Protecting trees for a greener Guangzhou Guangzhou, known as the Flower City in the south of China, is becoming greener and more beautiful. As the capital of Guangdong, it is famous for colorful flowers and green trees all year round. Trees make our city look like a huge garden. They are home to birds and other animals, creating a lively environment. More importantly, trees take in harmful gases and produce fresh air for us. To protect these green friends, we should tell people how important trees are. Planting new trees every spring is also a good idea. Let’s start from small things: never carve on tree trunks and reuse paper to save trees. If everyone takes action, our city will be even greener! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章已给开头，介绍美丽的广州； 第二步，根据题干表格的要点，介绍树木的重要性； 第三步，给出保护树木的建议并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①be famous for以……而闻名 ②all year round全年 [高分句型] ①To protect these green friends, we should tell people how important trees are.（不定式作目的状语） ②If everyone takes action, our city will be even greener!（if引导的条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 广东实验中学教育集团2024-2025学年第二学期教学质量监测 七年级 英语 注意： 1．考试分为第Ⅰ卷（共85分）与第Ⅱ卷（共35分）两部分。 2．考试时间为100分钟，满分为120分。 3．选择题答案必须用2B铅笔在答题卷对应题号答题框内填涂，非选择题请在答题卷指定位置用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，否则作答无效。 第Ⅰ卷（共85分） 听力部分（15分） 一、听力理解（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 听下面几段对话，每段播放两遍。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，选出最佳选项。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. In this talk, what day is the day? A. It’s Sunday. B. It’s Monday. C. It’s Wednesday. 2. What does the boy like to eat for breakfast? A. Chicken sandwiches. B. Vegetable sandwiches. C. Milk sandwiches. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 3. How does James feel about going skiing? A. It is exciting. B. It is funny. C. It is dangerous. 4. How often does James go skiing in winter? A. Every day. B. Every weekend. C. Every Saturday. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 5. What will the boy and the girl do this Saturday? A. They are going to plant trees. B. They are going to help people. C. They are going to have a picnic. 6. When will they meet at the school gate? A. 7:45. B. 8:00. C. 8:15. 7. According to their talk, what do you think of Bob? A. He is a lazy boy. B. He is not strict about time. C. He does everything slowly. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who should Mary ask for help when she meets problems in the maths class? A. Mr. Li. B. Mike. C. Her classmate. 9. What is Mike probably poor at? A. Chinese. B. Maths. C. English. 10. What’s the relationship between Mike and Mary? A. Brother and sister. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student. 二、听取信息（共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分） 听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，每个空格填一个或多个单词。录音读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Father’s Day Time to celebrate The (A) ___11___ Sunday of June in the U.S. August 8 for some Chinese Ways to celebrate Show love to father Write (B) ___12___ or give gifts Plan (C) ___13___ activities Features (特征) of good dads Spend time with children (D) ___14___ a child’s hopes and dreams Take part in their children’s (E) ___15___ activities 笔试部分（70分） 说明： 1．本部分共五大题，请检查题数； 2．本部分所有的试题为客观性选择题，请在答题卡上按规定用2B铅笔作答。 三、语音辨别（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 请找出下列选项中划线部分字母与所给音标发音相同的单词，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 16. /ɪə/A. bear B. clear C. care D. sure 17. /ʊə/A. idea B. chair C. here D. tour 18. /sp/A. smoke B. sleep C. star D. spread 19. /bl/A. flower B. clever C. blind D. place 请指出句中的划线部分字母发音与其他三个不同的选项。 20. A. beach B. match C. character D. French 21. A. fields B. boats C. lifts D. coasts 22. A. twenty B. twice C. tradition D. twin 请指出下列各句中哪个划线单词的重音位置与其他划线单词不同。 23. Before long, a fireman arrived and got both John and Charlie out of the building safely. A B C D 24. A good teacher will encourage students with support and attention. A B C D 25. The coast is very popular because of its excellent weather and perfect beaches. It receives lots of visitors. A B C D 四、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 请在下列各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 26. Kim is going to buy _______ useful book and _______ book is easy to read. A. a; an B. a; the C. an; a D. an; the 27. Tracy takes exercise three times a week _______ healthy. A. staying B. stay C. to stay D. stays 28. —Tom, can you help me carry these books? I’m busy cleaning the shelf. —Dad, wait a moment. I _______ on my jacket. A. puts B. put C. am putting D. to put 29. Simon is very tall now, but he _______ short. A. used to be B. used to being C. is used to be D. is used to being 30. A fire engine came to _______ the fire after a few minutes. A. put up B. put down C. put out D. put off 31. Mr. Li is kind _______ every student. When I ask him questions, he is patient _______ me. A. to; for B. to; with C. with; for D. with; to 32. When Sally’s parents are out, her grandparents will come to _______ her. A. take care B. take over C. look after D. look out 33. You can find lots of fresh fruit here, _______ apples, oranges and pears. A. likes B. for example C. such as D. as 34. The library provides readers _______ a quiet and comfortable space. A. with B. from C. to D. for 35. I sit _______ Larry and Peter. John is taller than me, so he sits _______ me. A. between; in the front of B. over; near C. next to; above D. between; behind 五、语法选择（共10个空格，每个空格1分；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从31-40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 “Let’s try creating a round robin story (故事接龙) today,” said Ms. Wade. “That’s ____36____ kind of story where one person starts with a few sentences, and then a new person tells the next part. We pass the story on, until the last one ends it.” She ____37____ and asked, “Who wants to start?” Many hands shot up, but Carlos made himself as ____38____ as he could in his seat. He hoped not to be picked. At home, Carlos told many great stories, ____39____ at school, he became quiet in class. He was always ____40____ shy to speak up. Ms. Wade smiled at him. “Carlos, I know you like telling stories. Remember the talking banana story? It was so funny that it made me ____41____ a lot!” “A talking banana?” cried Elena. “I want to hear that!” Ms. Wade asked Carlos if he wanted to start. At that time, Carlos saw all the kids ____42____ for his story. Then he started, “Once there was a talking banana in Ms. Wade’s class. The banana was always talking big. One day, it said it could jump over the tallest kid in class, who was ten feet tall! The banana shouted ‘Banana-ran-ran!’ and ran at the kid, and then…” Carlos stopped. Some students were laughing. The others shouted, “Then ____43____ happened?” “It is ____44____ to hear the story! Quiet, everyone! We’ll find out when the round robin ends,” Ms. Wade held up her hands and said, “Elena, maybe you can take the next part.” Carlos sat back in his seat, feeling proud of ____45____. He had found his voice! 36. A. the B. an C. a D. / 37. A. looked down B. looked around C. looked up D. looked for 38. A. small B. smaller C. smallest D. smallness 39. A. and B. or C. for D. but 40. A. very B. too C. so D. such 41. A. laughed B. laugh C. to laugh D. laughing 42. A. wait B. waiting C. waited D. to wait 43. A. why B. when C. what D. how 44. A. exciting B. excited C. excite D. excitedly 45. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 六、完形填空（共10个空格，每个空格1分；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41-50各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。 Andrew was a smart boy who sometimes made wrong choices. One day, his father gave him some ____46____ and asked him to buy some goldfish. When he got to the market, he found that the killifish looked like small goldfish, and they were much ____47____. So he bought some killifish and kept the rest of the money for himself. When he got home, his father ____48____ what Andrew did at once. He didn’t ____49____ anything at first. He thought his son might have an advantage in marketing (市场营销). And he should ____50____ a way to help his son grow well. After a while, he had an idea. He said to his son, “Andrew, do you know what you have bought? Are they goldfish?” Andrew felt shy and said in a ____51____ voice, “Er, no, but…” His father continued, “Well, I’m glad you know how to ____52____ money. I also know you are good at watching things around you. But you should do things____53____, or others won’t trust you.” Then he helped Andrew start with something in everyday life, like buying daily things and managing his own pocket money. Later, Andrew worked as a salesman. He felt himself strong in marketing and kept working hard at it. Finally, he became a successful ____54____. Several years later, when talking about the key to his success, Andrew said, “____55____ my father, I got to know myself well and developed in a right way.” 46. A. paper B. money C. gifts D. flowers 47. A. cheaper B. more expensive C. uglier D. more beautiful 48. A. thought B. forgot C. remembered D. realized 49. A. know B. say C. give D. taste 50. A. talk about B. care about C. think of D. hear of 51. A. low B. loud C. clear D. strong 52. A. borrow B. lose C. save D. raise 53. A. happily B. bravely C. carefully D. honestly 54. A. postman B. businessman C. fisherman D. sportsman 55. A. According to B. Instead of C. Thanks to D. Because of 七、阅读理解（共15题，每小题2分；满分30分） 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 (A) Bangkok became the capital of Thailand in 1767. The city of more than ten million people is located on the Chao Phraya River. It has grown into a large modern city over the past several hundred years. If you’re going to Bangkok, you probably need to bring shorts with you. The city is warm almost all year round. Another thing that’s hot in Bangkok is its food. Thai food is popular around the world. It’s known for being spicy, so be sure to have a glass of water on hand when you try Thai food. After a spicy meal, you might want to get some exercise by walking around Bangkok and visiting its famous sights Bangkok’s streets are filled with beautiful temples (寺庙). For that reason, the city is sometimes called the “Temple City”. Thailand is also known as the “___56___”. As you travel around Bangkok, you’re sure to meet many friendly people! 56. How long has Bangkok been the capital of Thailand? A. For 168 years. B. For 208 years. C. For 258 years. D. For 328 years. 57. Thailand is well-known across the world for its _______. ①spicy food ②friendly people ③nice shorts ④clean rivers ⑤beautiful temples ⑥warm weather A. ①④⑤⑥ B. ②③④⑤ C. ①②③⑥ D. ①②⑤⑥ 58. According to the passage, when you enjoy Thai food, you had better _______. A. eat it all up B. drink some water C. do some exercise D. take some pictures of it 59. Choose the best answer to fill in the blank in the last paragraph. Thailand is also known as the “_______”. A. Land of Peace B. Land of Smiles C. City of Dreams D. City of Tourists 60. Which is the best title of this passage? A. The history of Thailand B. How Thai food became popular C. A guide to travelling around Bangkok D. The “Temple City” —Bangkok (B) Hi, I’m Fu Zai, a 6-month-old corgi (柯基). I’m China’s first corgi police dog! Some people think I can’t be a great police dog because of my short legs. But I’m here to tell you that they are wrong! One day, when I was 2 months old, I was playing with my owner in the park. A policeman saw me and thought I had the talent to be a police dog. Then, I started my training. My short legs make me stand out! I can go under cars or get into and search small spaces easily. Bigger dogs can’t do this but I can! My only problem is that I can’t run very fast. When we are outside doing our job, sometimes my trainer needs to give me a piggyback (背上的) ride. It’s one of my favorite parts of the job. Becoming a police dog is not easy. Dogs need to take lots of classes and exams. Step 1: Go to a puppy kindergarten ·Puppies in the. kindergarten should be younger than 6 months old. ·Dogs there learn lots of simple skills, like listening to orders, fighting and getting over obstacles (障碍). Step 2: Get trained at a dog base ·Each dog will find a trainer at the base. They will work in pairs. ·The dogs need to choose a “job” and learn different skills, like finding missing people, smelling for dangerous things and so on. Step 3: Take a big exam ·After three to six months of training, dogs will take an important exam. ·To pass it, they need to be strong and follow orders. Those who pass it can become police dogs. 61. What is the advantage of Fu Zai’s short legs? A. He can run faster than other dogs. B. He can search small spaces easily. C. He can jump higher than bigger dogs. D. He doesn’t need any training. 62. What does the underlined word “stand out” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. To be taller than others. B. To be special in a good way. C. To have difficulty walking. D. To stand up on two legs.. 63. Why does Fu Zai need to get piggyback rides from his trainer? A. Because he is so tired that he can’t walk. B. Because he likes to be close to his trainer. C. Because he cannot run fast and needs help. D. Because he enjoys the feeling of being carried. 64. Which simple skill isn’t learned in the puppy kindergarten? A. B. C. D. 65. What can we learn about Fu Zai from the passage? A. He isn’t confident in his short legs. B. He is proud of his own job. C. He is afraid of taking exams. D. He likes being a pet dog more than a police dog. (C) In 2020, Starbucks promised to cut their pollution, water use, and waste in half by 2030. To help it get there, Starbucks is working with Ridwell, a company that helps with recycling. We’ re trying out the “Borrow a Cup” program at a few Starbucks coffee shops in Seattle (西雅图). ____66____ 1. Sign up to join the program. Let us know if you’d like to join. 2. Get your drink in a reusable cup for a $1 deposit (押金). Next time you go to a Starbucks coffee shop joining the program, ask for a reusable cup, which can be used again. 3. Store it in your new Ridwell bag. After you have finished your coffee, clean and dry the cup, put it in the Ridwell bag you have been given. 4. We will pick it up! Just leave your Ridwell bag in one of the Ridwell bins in your neighborhood. 5. Get your deposit back. After we have collected your cup, we’ll return your $1 deposit back to your Starbucks account (账户) within a week. 6. Ready to be used again! We will carefully clean and sanitize (消毒) the cups. Then, they can be used again. Questions ·Do I need to return my cup through the use of the Ridwell bag? No! You can also bring the cup you have borrowed to a Starbucks store which joins the program. 66. The purpose of the “Borrow a Cup” program is to _______ . A. help people save time B. help people save money C. help Starbucks waste less D. help Starbucks save money 67. The missing subtitle should be “_________”. A. What It Is B. How It Works C. Who Can Join It D. Why You Should Join 68. What do customers in the “Borrow a Cup” program do after they order a coffee? a. enjoy the coffee and finish it. b. put clean cups into their Ridwell bags. c. get a reusable cup with coffee and a Ridwell bag. d. clean and dry their cups. e. leave their bags with clean cups in a Ridwell bin. A. cadbe B. acbed C. acdbe D. cabde 69. Ridwell will return a customer’s deposit within one week after _______. A. they have cleaned the cup B. they have collected the cup C. the customer has found the Ridwell bin D. the customer has visited a Starbucks store again 70. Which of the following is TRUE according to the program? A. Customers can return their cups to any Starbucks stores in Seattie. B. Customers can only return cups through the use of the Ridwell bag. C. Customers can get $1 deposit back after they have finished the coffee. D. Not all the Starbucks stores in Seattle are on the “Borrow a Cup” program. 第Ⅱ卷 （共35分） 八、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 根据下列句子中所给单词的首字母或括号内提示写出所缺的单词，使句子通顺合理并符合语法要求。在填写答题卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空只写一词） 71. My parents don’t a_______ me to go home late at night for safety reasons. 72. Do you think humans will live on other planets in the f_______ ? 73. Lucy has a lot of k________ about the history of tea, and she often appears on TV to talk about it. 74. All the students stopped talking and became s________ when the teacher came into the classroom. 75. Although we are in different cities, we still r_______ friends. 76. She is ________ (cheer). She always has a warm smile on her face. 77. Look! The students are _______ (dig) holes to plant trees. 78. The guide dog _______ (lead) the blind man to the other side of the street and found the hotel. 79. We try to complete the project by _______ (we) without any help. 80. Victor _______ (imagination) being a superstar or on TV every time he sings. 九、完成句子（按中文提示完成句子，每横线只填一词，每空格1分，满分15分） 81. 无论多么艰难，永远不要放弃你的梦想。 No matter how difficult it is, never ________ ________ your dreams. 82. 在雨天，Serena更喜欢待在家里看书。 On rainy days, Serena_________ _________ _________at home and read books. 83. 当你处于困境时，为什么不向你的朋友求助？ When you are in trouble, _______ _________ _________your friends for help? 84. 有了他的帮助，我的英语提高很多。 _______ _______ _________, my English has improved a lot. 85. 昨天晚上那个婴儿哭了一小时终于入睡。 The baby finally ________ ________ after crying for an hour last night. 86. 学校号召同学们清空盘子以避免食物浪费。 Schools _________ _________ students to avoid food waste by clearing the plates. 十、书面表达（共1小题；满分10分） 87. 李华参加学校“Protecting trees for a greener Guangzhou”的英语征文活动，介绍美丽广州以及树木的重要性，并倡导保护树木。请根据以下表格提示，帮助李华完成这份稿件。 注意： 1.作文内容必须包含表格中提示的所有信息，按要求适当补充拓展。 2.请用不少于70词的英文单词完成你所需要写的部分，已经给出的内容不算入总词数。 3.请在答卷规定范围内写作，超出范围的内容无效。 4.作文中不可透露自己的真实姓名和学校。 Introduction of Guangzhou ① the capital city of Guangdong ② colorful flowers ③ full of trees Importance (重要性) of Trees ④ make... beautiful ⑤ be home to ⑥ take in… ⑦produce... Ways to protect trees ⑧ tell others the importance of trees ⑨请补充至少一点 Protecting trees for a greener Guangzhou Guangzhou, known as the Flower City in the south of China, is becoming greener and more beautiful. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $