精品解析：河南许昌市禹州市2025—2026学年下学期期中质量检测 七年级英语

2025—2026学年下学期期中质量检测 七年级英语 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。 1. How often does the girl play baseball? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 2. What does the girl have for dinner? A. Sandwiches. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings. 3. What’s the girl’s favourite animal? A. Penguins. B. Elephants. C. Eagles. 4. What can’t the students do in the classroom? A. They can’t make noise. B. They can’t eat snacks. C. They can’t listen to music. 5. Where will the two speakers go after school? A. To the shop. B. To the park. C. To the zoo. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. How do the four animals in the film get home? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By boat. 7. What does the girl think of the lion? A. Scary. B. Funny. C. Clever. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What colour is the boy’s uniform? A. Blue and white. B. White and red. C. Blue and red. 9. How many pairs of white shoes does the boy have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Where does the boy come from? A. Canada. B. Australia. C. America. 11. Who does the boy run with every morning? A. His father. B. His uncle. C. His brother. 12. What does the boy think of running? A. Exciting. B. Popular. C. Important. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. When may the conversation take place (发生)? A. At noon. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 14. What doesn’t the boy like about Blue Restaurant? A. Its food. B. Its price. C. Its music. 15. How does the boy like the music in Mandy Restaurant? A. Boring. B. Relaxing. C. Interesting. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入表格中的横线上。每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 Happy Zoo Activities At 9:00 am, you can ________ a lion show. The monkey show is at 10:00 am. The monkeys may ask you for ________. At ________ am, there is an elephant show. The rabbit show is at 2:00 pm. There are about 30 rabbits in different ________. At 3:00 pm, there is a fox show. The foxes are very ________. 二、拼读测试（13小题，每小题1分，共13分） A 根据读音规则，选出划线部分与所给音标一致的选项。 1. /eɪ/A. fat B. play C. head D. walk 2. /e/A. eagle B. speak C. ready D. sleep 3. /eə/A. hear B. heart C. air D. ear 4. /ʌ/A. home B. come C. hot D. to 5. /əʊ/A. know B. down C. about D. book B 选出划线部分读音与其他不同的选项。 6. A. why B. tidy C. energy D. carry 7. A. talk B. small C. half D. tall 8. A. please B. great C. tree D. bean 9. A. time B. pie C. arrive D. fit 10. A. sugar B. hardly C. shark D. farm C 根据所给音标写出单词，每空一个字母。 11. /seɪv/ __ __ __ __ 12. /triːt/ __ __ __ __ __ 13. /ɪn’sted/ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 三、阅读理解（15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Library Opening Hours Monday—Thursday: 9:00—17:00 Friday: Closed Weekend (周末): 8:30—20:00 Library Rules ※All students must have a library card. ※Keep quiet in the library. ※Computers are for schoolwork only. ※Don’t eat. ※No running. ※No phone calls. ※Students can borrow three books at one time. 14. On Thursday, the library is open for _________ hours. A. 3 B. 7 C. 8 D. 9 15. Students can’t go to the library on _________. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Friday D. Sunday 16. Students can borrow _________ books from the library every time. A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6 17. Which pictures might (可能) we see in this library? A. ①④ B. ②③ C. ①③ D. ②④ 18. Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the passage? A. There aren’t any phones in the library. B. The library always opens at 9:00 in the morning. C. Students can go to the library on Wednesday evening. D. Students can do schoolwork on the library computers. B Now many people like to have black food — black rice, black beans, black grapes. Why do they like black food? Here are some of their answers. ▶ Black food is good for the heart. ▶ Black food can help children be smarter. ▶ Black food can turn white hair into black. Black food is very good, but our bodies need food of different colors. Food is colorful. Some food is green, some food is red, and some is black. It isn’t good to always eat food of the same color. Colorful fruits and vegetables are good for our bodies. Their colors help us keep healthy. Green is good for our eyes. Blue and purple help us remember things well. They are good for our eyes, too. Red gets us healthy hearts. Yellow and orange give us much vitamin (维生素) C. So we should not eat only a few kinds of foods. You can take photos of your foods for some days. Then you can use them to know clearly what you eat every day. 19. A 7-year-old boy often has black food, so he can become ________. A. smarter B. younger C. older D. taller 20. Eating red food can ________. A. help us remember well B. help children be smarter C. make our hearts healthy D. make our black hair colorful 21. Mary wants to have good eyes, so she should eat ________. A. black, green and blue food B. red, yellow and orange food C. purple, red and black food D. green, blue and purple food 22. The underlined word “them” refers to (指代) ________. A. the foods B. the colors C. the photos D. some days 23. The writer wants to tell us that ________. A. we can’t eat food like black rice B. we need to eat food of all kinds of colors C. we need to take photos of our foods D. we must eat much black food every day C Look at the picture. The cute birds in it are emperor penguins. ___24___ We can only see them in the Antarctic (南极地区), a very cold place in the world. Emperor penguins are large and fat. They live with many other emperor penguins. ___25___ They can swim 1 km to 5 km an hour. Also, they can stay under the water for about 20 minutes at a time. Emperor penguins are good parents. The mother penguin has only one egg every year. ___26___ What will the father penguin do next? The father penguin usually keeps the egg warm on his feet. He doesn’t go to any place. ___27___ After two months, the baby penguin comes out of the egg. When the mother penguin comes back, the father penguin can go to the sea to look for food. ____28____ Then he can meet his family again. A. Where can we see them? B. He stays with the egg all the time. C. And they are good at swimming. D. Then she gives it to the father penguin and goes out for food. E. It takes him some weeks to find enough food. 四、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） Do you like animals? I like animals very much. I ___29___ they are our good friends. And I like going to the zoo to see animals with my mother. This is a big and ___30___ zoo. At the gate (大门), we can ___31___ the words “Welcome to Beijing Zoo”. At the ___32___, there are many kinds of animals, such as kangaroos, bears, monkeys and many other animals. First, we go to see some ___33___. I know monkeys like eating ___34___ such as bananas, apples and watermelons. They are my favourite animals, ___35___ they are very cute. They look so ___36___ when they eat bananas. They’re ___37___ the favourite of many people. The guide tells us they are ___38___ South Africa. Then I go to see the elephants. The elephant has a long and big ___39___. I see an Asian elephant. It is ___40___ water with its big nose. It likes water best, and it has a very ___41___ body. Also, it eats plants and a little fruit, but it doesn’t eat meat. ___42___! What is that under the tree? It’s a bear. It is a large black bear. It’s sleeping! I ___43___ all the animals there. What a good trip! I want to go there again. 29. A. forget B. guess C. think D. learn 30. A. dirty B. beautiful C. terrible D. strange 31. A. see B. ask C. say D. watch 32. A. park B. zoo C. market D. library 33. A. tigers B. monkeys C. lions D. giraffes 34. A. meat B. vegetables C. plants D. fruit 35. A. so B. because C. but D. or 36. A. ugly B. scary C. dangerous D. lovely 37. A. also B. too C. only D. either 38. A. from B. to C. for D. in 39. A. nose B. ear C. mouth D. leg 40. A. making B. stopping C. keeping D. drinking 41. A. small B. new C. strong D. old 42. A. Speak B. Read C. Listen D. Look 43. A. wash B. help C. like D. get 五、语篇填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 when noise on sometimes be rule because they quietly read My name is Li Hua. I’m from Wuyi Middle School. There ____44____ a big library in my school. I like it ____45____ I can read all kinds of books, newspapers and magazines (杂志) there. As for me, I like storybooks best. When you come into the library, you can see people ____46____. Many teachers and students come here every day. Some people borrow books from the library and take them home. But they ____47____ read in the library. There are some ____48____ for people in the library. If you come to the library, you must follow ____49____. You can’t bring food or drinks into the library. When you put the chair down, don’t make too much ____50____. At the same time, you have to be ____51____ in the library. You have to leave your schoolbag or other things outside the library and take them away ____52____ you leave. If you want to borrow books, you must take your student ID card and return (归还) them ____53____ time. These are the rules of my school library. I always follow them. And you? 六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning, Rick! May I ask you some questions? B: Of course! A: Here is a basketball. ____54____? B: Yes, it’s mine. A: So you like playing basketball very much? B: Yes. It’s my favorite sport. A: ____55____? B: Four times a week. What about you? ____56____? A: No, I don’t like playing sports. B: ____57____? A: I usually stay at home and study my subjects after school. B: It’s a good habit. But you should do more exercise. A: ____58____. I will try. 七、书面表达（20分） 59. 俗话说：“健康是1，其他都是0。没有健康，一切都无从谈起。”假设你是李华，你校的英语报社正在举行征文活动，现面向全校学生征稿，主题为“如何保持健康”，请你参照下面的思维导图，写一篇英语短文向报社投稿。 写作要求：1．包括思维导图中所有的写作要点，可适当发挥； 2．不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3．词数60左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 It’s important to keep healthy. Here are some ways to keep healthy. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 八、卷面分（2分） 要求：书写规范；卷面整洁；布局合理。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年下学期期中质量检测 七年级英语 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。 1. How often does the girl play baseball? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 2. What does the girl have for dinner? A. Sandwiches. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings. 3. What’s the girl’s favourite animal? A. Penguins. B. Elephants. C. Eagles. 4. What can’t the students do in the classroom? A. They can’t make noise. B. They can’t eat snacks. C. They can’t listen to music. 5. Where will the two speakers go after school? A. To the shop. B. To the park. C. To the zoo. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. How do the four animals in the film get home? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By boat. 7. What does the girl think of the lion? A. Scary. B. Funny. C. Clever. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What colour is the boy’s uniform? A. Blue and white. B. White and red. C. Blue and red. 9. How many pairs of white shoes does the boy have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Where does the boy come from? A. Canada. B. Australia. C. America. 11. Who does the boy run with every morning? A. His father. B. His uncle. C. His brother. 12. What does the boy think of running? A. Exciting. B. Popular. C. Important. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. When may the conversation take place (发生)? A. At noon. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 14. What doesn’t the boy like about Blue Restaurant? A. Its food. B. Its price. C. Its music. 15. How does the boy like the music in Mandy Restaurant? A. Boring. B. Relaxing. C. Interesting. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入表格中的横线上。每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 Happy Zoo Activities At 9:00 am, you can ________ a lion show. The monkey show is at 10:00 am. The monkeys may ask you for ________. At ________ am, there is an elephant show. The rabbit show is at 2:00 pm. There are about 30 rabbits in different ________. At 3:00 pm, there is a fox show. The foxes are very ________. 二、拼读测试（13小题，每小题1分，共13分） A 根据读音规则，选出划线部分与所给音标一致的选项。 1. /eɪ/A. fat B. play C. head D. walk 2. /e/A. eagle B. speak C. ready D. sleep 3. /eə/A. hear B. heart C. air D. ear 4. /ʌ/A. home B. come C. hot D. to 5. /əʊ/A. know B. down C. about D. book 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 fat[fæt]；play[pleɪ]；head[hed]；walk[wɔːk]。划线部分发音为/eɪ/的是play。 【2题详解】 eagle[ˈiːɡl]；speak[spiːk]；ready[ˈredi]；sleep[sliːp]。划线部分发音为/e/的是ready。 【3题详解】 hear[hɪə(r)]；heart[hɑːt]；air[eə(r)]；ear[ɪə(r)]。划线部分发音为/eə/的是air。 【4题详解】 home[həʊm]；come[kʌm]；hot[hɒt]；to[tu]。划线部分发音为/ʌ/的是come。 【5题详解】 know[nəʊ]；down[daʊn]；about[əˈbaʊt]；book[bʊk]。划线部分发音为/əʊ/的是know。 B 选出划线部分读音与其他不同的选项。 6. A. why B. tidy C. energy D. carry 7. A. talk B. small C. half D. tall 8. A. please B. great C. tree D. bean 9. A. time B. pie C. arrive D. fit 10. A. sugar B. hardly C. shark D. farm 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. A 【解析】 【6题详解】 why划线部分读音为/aɪ/，其余选项中划线部分发音为/i/。 【7题详解】 half划线部分读音为/ɑː/，其余选项中划线部分发音为/ɔː/。 【8题详解】 great划线部分读音为/eɪ/，其余选项中划线部分发音为/iː/。 【9题详解】 fit划线部分读音为/ɪ/，其余选项中划线部分发音为/aɪ/。 【10题详解】 sugar划线部分读音为/ə/，其余选项中划线部分发音为/ɑː/。 C 根据所给音标写出单词，每空一个字母。 11. /seɪv/ __ __ __ __ 12. /triːt/ __ __ __ __ __ 13. /ɪn’sted/ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 【答案】11. ①. s ②. a ③. v ④. e 12. ①. t ②. r ③. e ④. a ⑤. t 13. ①. i ②. n ③. s ④. t ⑤. e ⑥. a ⑦. d 三、阅读理解（15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Library Opening Hours Monday—Thursday: 9:00—17:00 Friday: Closed Weekend (周末): 8:30—20:00 Library Rules ※All students must have a library card. ※Keep quiet in the library. ※Computers are for schoolwork only. ※Don’t eat. ※No running. ※No phone calls. ※Students can borrow three books at one time. 14. On Thursday, the library is open for _________ hours. A. 3 B. 7 C. 8 D. 9 15. Students can’t go to the library on _________. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Friday D. Sunday 16. Students can borrow _________ books from the library every time. A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6 17. Which pictures might (可能) we see in this library? A. ①④ B. ②③ C. ①③ D. ②④ 18. Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the passage? A. There aren’t any phones in the library. B. The library always opens at 9:00 in the morning. C. Students can go to the library on Wednesday evening. D. Students can do schoolwork on the library computers. 【答案】14. C 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一家图书馆的开放时间和规则。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Monday—Thursday: 9:00—17:00”可知，星期四图书馆开放时间为8小时。故选C。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Friday: Closed”可知，图书馆周五关门，即学生周五不能去图书馆。故选C。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“※Students can borrow three books at one time.”可知，学生一次可以借三本书。故选A。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“※No running.”和“※No phone calls.”可知，在图书馆，我们可能会看到“请勿奔跑”和“禁打电话”的标志，②④符合。故选D。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“※Computers are for schoolwork only.”可知，学生可以在图书馆的电脑上做作业。故选D。 B Now many people like to have black food — black rice, black beans, black grapes. Why do they like black food? Here are some of their answers. ▶ Black food is good for the heart. ▶ Black food can help children be smarter. ▶ Black food can turn white hair into black. Black food is very good, but our bodies need food of different colors. Food is colorful. Some food is green, some food is red, and some is black. It isn’t good to always eat food of the same color. Colorful fruits and vegetables are good for our bodies. Their colors help us keep healthy. Green is good for our eyes. Blue and purple help us remember things well. They are good for our eyes, too. Red gets us healthy hearts. Yellow and orange give us much vitamin (维生素) C. So we should not eat only a few kinds of foods. You can take photos of your foods for some days. Then you can use them to know clearly what you eat every day. 19. A 7-year-old boy often has black food, so he can become ________. A. smarter B. younger C. older D. taller 20. Eating red food can ________. A. help us remember well B. help children be smarter C. make our hearts healthy D. make our black hair colorful 21. Mary wants to have good eyes, so she should eat ________. A. black, green and blue food B. red, yellow and orange food C. purple, red and black food D. green, blue and purple food 22. The underlined word “them” refers to (指代) ________. A. the foods B. the colors C. the photos D. some days 23. The writer wants to tell us that ________. A. we can’t eat food like black rice B. we need to eat food of all kinds of colors C. we need to take photos of our foods D. we must eat much black food every day 【答案】19. A 20. C 21. D 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了黑色食物受部分人喜爱的原因，同时强调了食用多种颜色食物的重要性。 【19题详解】 原文明确提到“Black food can help children be smarter”黑色食物能帮助孩子变得更聪明，7岁男孩属于儿童。 【20题详解】 原文说明“Red gets us healthy hearts”红色食物能帮助我们拥有健康的心脏”。 【21题详解】 原文提到“Green is good for our eyes. Blue and purple...are good for our eyes, too”绿色对眼睛有益，蓝色和紫色也对眼睛有益，因此护眼要吃这三种颜色的食物。 【22题详解】 结合“You can take photos of your foods for some days. Then you can use them to know clearly what you eat every day.”划线词them的前一句是“你可以把自己几天吃的食物拍下来”，后文说用them清楚了解自己每天的饮食，因此them指代前文提到的“食物照片”。 【23题详解】 作者介绍完黑色食物的好处后，点明核心观点：我们的身体需要不同颜色的食物，总吃同一种颜色的食物不健康，因此作者想告诉我们“我们需要吃各种颜色的食物”。 C Look at the picture. The cute birds in it are emperor penguins. ___24___ We can only see them in the Antarctic (南极地区), a very cold place in the world. Emperor penguins are large and fat. They live with many other emperor penguins. ___25___ They can swim 1 km to 5 km an hour. Also, they can stay under the water for about 20 minutes at a time. Emperor penguins are good parents. The mother penguin has only one egg every year. ___26___ What will the father penguin do next? The father penguin usually keeps the egg warm on his feet. He doesn’t go to any place. ___27___ After two months, the baby penguin comes out of the egg. When the mother penguin comes back, the father penguin can go to the sea to look for food. ____28____ Then he can meet his family again. A. Where can we see them? B. He stays with the egg all the time. C. And they are good at swimming. D. Then she gives it to the father penguin and goes out for food. E. It takes him some weeks to find enough food. 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了南极的帝企鹅。 【24题详解】 根据“We can only see them in the Antarctic (南极地区), a very cold place in the world.”可知，此处提到在哪儿能看见企鹅。选项A“我们能在哪里看见他们？”符合语境。故选A。 【25题详解】 根据“They can swim 1 km to 5 km an hour.”可知，此处介绍企鹅游泳。选项C“并且他们擅长游泳。”符合语境。故选C。 【26题详解】 根据“What will the father penguin do next?”可知，此处从描述企鹅妈妈转移到描述企鹅爸爸。选项D“然后她把它给了企鹅爸爸，然后出去觅食。”符合语境。故选D。 【27题详解】 根据“After two months, the baby penguin comes out of the egg.”可知，此处指企鹅爸爸哪儿也不去一直待到企鹅出生。选项B“他一直和蛋在一起。”符合语境。故选B。 【28题详解】 根据“the father penguin can go to the sea to look for food.”可知，此处提到企鹅去觅食。选项E“他花了几个星期才找到足够的食物。”符合语境。故选E。 四、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） Do you like animals? I like animals very much. I ___29___ they are our good friends. And I like going to the zoo to see animals with my mother. This is a big and ___30___ zoo. At the gate (大门), we can ___31___ the words “Welcome to Beijing Zoo”. At the ___32___, there are many kinds of animals, such as kangaroos, bears, monkeys and many other animals. First, we go to see some ___33___. I know monkeys like eating ___34___ such as bananas, apples and watermelons. They are my favourite animals, ___35___ they are very cute. They look so ___36___ when they eat bananas. They’re ___37___ the favourite of many people. The guide tells us they are ___38___ South Africa. Then I go to see the elephants. The elephant has a long and big ___39___. I see an Asian elephant. It is ___40___ water with its big nose. It likes water best, and it has a very ___41___ body. Also, it eats plants and a little fruit, but it doesn’t eat meat. ___42___! What is that under the tree? It’s a bear. It is a large black bear. It’s sleeping! I ___43___ all the animals there. What a good trip! I want to go there again. 29. A. forget B. guess C. think D. learn 30. A. dirty B. beautiful C. terrible D. strange 31. A. see B. ask C. say D. watch 32. A. park B. zoo C. market D. library 33. A. tigers B. monkeys C. lions D. giraffes 34. A. meat B. vegetables C. plants D. fruit 35. A. so B. because C. but D. or 36. A. ugly B. scary C. dangerous D. lovely 37. A. also B. too C. only D. either 38. A. from B. to C. for D. in 39. A. nose B. ear C. mouth D. leg 40. A. making B. stopping C. keeping D. drinking 41. A. small B. new C. strong D. old 42. A. Speak B. Read C. Listen D. Look 43. A. wash B. help C. like D. get 【答案】29. C 30. B 31. A 32. B 33. B 34. D 35. B 36. D 37. A 38. A 39. A 40. D 41. C 42. D 43. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和妈妈去北京动物园的经历，描述了动物园的大小、位置、里面的动物以及它们的特点。 【29题详解】 句意：我认为它们是我们的好朋友。 forget忘记；guess猜测；think认为；learn学习。根据下文“they are our good friends”可知，此处是作者的观点，认为动物是我们的好朋友。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：这是一个大而且漂亮的动物园。 dirty脏的；beautiful漂亮的；terrible可怕的；strange奇怪的。根据“This is a big and…”可知，此处与big并列，应用形容词beautiful，表示“大而且漂亮的动物园”。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：在大门口，我们可以看到“欢迎来北京动物园”这几个字。 see看见；ask问；say说；watch观看。根据“the words”可知，此处应用see，表示“看到字”。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：在动物园里，有很多种动物。 park公园；zoo动物园；market市场；library图书馆。根据上文“And I like going to the zoo to see animals with my mother.”可知，此处表示“在动物园里”。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：首先，我们去看猴子。 tigers老虎；monkeys猴子；lions狮子；giraffes长颈鹿。根据下文“I know monkeys like eating…”可知，此处表示“去看猴子”。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：我知道猴子喜欢吃水果，比如香蕉、苹果和西瓜。 meat肉；vegetables蔬菜；plants植物；fruit水果。根据“such as bananas, apples and watermelons”可知，这些都是水果。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：它们是我最喜欢的动物，因为它们很可爱。 so因此；because因为；but但是；or或者。根据“They are my favourite animals”和“they are very cute”可知，后句是前句的原因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：它们吃香蕉的时候看起来很可爱。 ugly丑陋的；scary吓人的；dangerous危险的；lovely可爱的。根据“they are very cute”可知，此处表示“看起来很可爱”。故选D。 【37题详解】 句意：它们也是许多人的最爱。 also也，位于句中，be动词之后，实义动词之前；too也，位于句末，用逗号隔开；only仅仅；either也，用于否定句句末。根据“They are my favourite animals”和“the favourite of many people”可知，此处表示“它们也是许多人的最爱”，且句子为肯定句，句中已有be动词are，应用also。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：导游告诉我们它们来自南非。 from来自；to到；for为了；in在……里。根据“South Africa”可知，此处表示“来自南非”。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：大象有一个又长又大的鼻子。 nose鼻子；ear耳朵；mouth嘴；leg腿。根据常识及“The elephant has a long and big…”可知，此处表示“大象有一个又长又大的鼻子”。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：它正在用它的长鼻子喝水。 making制作；stopping停止；keeping保持；drinking喝。根据“It is…water with its big nose”及常识可知，此处表示“正在用它的长鼻子喝水”。故选D。 【41题详解】 句意：它最喜欢水，而且它有一个非常强壮的身体。 small小的；new新的；strong强壮的；old老的。根据“it has a very…body”及常识可知，此处表示“有一个非常强壮的身体”。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：看！树下那是什么？ Speak说；Read读；Listen听；Look看。根据“What is that under the tree?”可知，此处表示“看”。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：我喜欢那里的所有动物。 wash洗；help帮助；like喜欢；get得到。根据“What a good trip! I want to go there again.”可知，作者喜欢那里的所有动物，才会觉得旅行很好，想再去一次。故选C。 五、语篇填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 when noise on sometimes be rule because they quietly read My name is Li Hua. I’m from Wuyi Middle School. There ____44____ a big library in my school. I like it ____45____ I can read all kinds of books, newspapers and magazines (杂志) there. As for me, I like storybooks best. When you come into the library, you can see people ____46____. Many teachers and students come here every day. Some people borrow books from the library and take them home. But they ____47____ read in the library. There are some ____48____ for people in the library. If you come to the library, you must follow ____49____. You can’t bring food or drinks into the library. When you put the chair down, don’t make too much ____50____. At the same time, you have to be ____51____ in the library. You have to leave your schoolbag or other things outside the library and take them away ____52____ you leave. If you want to borrow books, you must take your student ID card and return (归还) them ____53____ time. These are the rules of my school library. I always follow them. And you? 【答案】44. is 45. because 46. reading 47. sometimes 48. rules 49. them 50. noise 51. quiet 52. when 53. on 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者李华所在学校图书馆的相关情况。 【44题详解】 句意：我的学校有一个大图书馆。根据“There...a big library in my school.”可知，此处是there be句型，表示“有”，主语“a big library”是单数，be动词用is。 【45题详解】 句意：我喜欢它，因为我可以在那里读各种各样的书、报纸和杂志。根据“I like it...I can read all kinds of books, newspapers and magazines (杂志) there.”可知，前后句是因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。 【46题详解】 句意：当你走进图书馆时，你可以看到人们在读书。根据“When you come into the library, you can see people...”可知，在图书馆里，人们应该是在读书，read“读”，动词；see sb doing sth“看见某人正在做某事”，固定短语。 【47题详解】 句意：但是他们有时在图书馆里读书。根据“Some people borrow books from the library and take them home. But they...read in the library.”可知，前后句是转折关系，有些人把书借回家，但是有时也在图书馆里读书，sometimes“有时”，副词，符合语境。 【48题详解】 句意：图书馆里有一些规定。根据“If you come to the library, you must follow...”可知，图书馆里有一些规定，rule“规则”，可数名词，some后跟可数名词复数。 【49题详解】 句意：如果你来图书馆，你必须遵守它们。根据“There are some...for people in the library. If you come to the library, you must follow...”可知，图书馆有一些规定，来图书馆要遵守这些规定，此处用them指代前文提到的“rules”。 【50题详解】 句意：当你放下椅子时，不要发出太多的噪音。根据“When you put the chair down, don’t make too much...”可知，放下椅子时，不要发出太多的噪音，noise“噪音”，make too much noise“制造太多噪音”。 【51题详解】 句意：同时，你在图书馆里必须保持安静。根据“At the same time, you have to be...in the library.”可知，在图书馆里要安静，be动词后跟形容词quiet“安静的”作表语。 【52题详解】 句意：你必须把你的书包或其他东西留在图书馆外面，在你离开的时候把它们带走。根据“You have to leave your schoolbag or other things outside the library and take them away...you leave.”可知，离开的时候把书包等东西带走，when“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句。 【53题详解】 句意：如果你想借书，你必须带上你的学生证并及时归还。根据“If you want to borrow books, you must take your student ID card and return (归还) them...time.”可知，借书要及时归还，on time“按时，及时”，固定短语。 六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning, Rick! May I ask you some questions? B: Of course! A: Here is a basketball. ____54____? B: Yes, it’s mine. A: So you like playing basketball very much? B: Yes. It’s my favorite sport. A: ____55____? B: Four times a week. What about you? ____56____? A: No, I don’t like playing sports. B: ____57____? A: I usually stay at home and study my subjects after school. B: It’s a good habit. But you should do more exercise. A: ____58____. I will try. 【答案】54. Is it yours/Is it your basketball/Is the basketball yours/Your basketball/... 55. How often do you play it/basketball/... 56. Do you play basketball/Do you like playing sports/... 57. What do you usually do/What do you do after school/... 58. I think so/Thank you/You’re right/Good idea/... 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕篮球运动展开交流，谈论篮球归属、运动频率、个人爱好以及课后日常，并给出合理建议。 【54题详解】 根据下句回答 “Yes, it’s mine.” 可知，此处为一般疑问句，询问篮球是不是对方的。 【55题详解】 根据下句回答 “Four times a week.” 可知，此处是对频率提问，询问对方多久打一次篮球/做一次运动。 【56题详解】 根据下句回答 “No, I don’t like playing sports.” 可知，此处为一般疑问句，询问对方是否喜欢打篮球或做运动。 【57题详解】 根据下句回答 “I usually stay at home and study my subjects after school.” 可知，此处询问对方放学后通常做什么。 【58题详解】 上文对方提出多锻炼的建议，结合后一句 “I will try.”，此处用来表示赞同和接受建议。 七、书面表达（20分） 59. 俗话说：“健康是1，其他都是0。没有健康，一切都无从谈起。”假设你是李华，你校的英语报社正在举行征文活动，现面向全校学生征稿，主题为“如何保持健康”，请你参照下面的思维导图，写一篇英语短文向报社投稿。 写作要求：1．包括思维导图中所有的写作要点，可适当发挥； 2．不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3．词数60左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 It’s important to keep healthy. Here are some ways to keep healthy. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 It’s important to keep healthy. Here are some ways to keep healthy. First, we should eat more healthy food like vegetables and fruit, and stay away from too much junk food. Second, don’t forget to drink enough water every day. Third, we need to do exercise often, for example, go running after class. At last, we should get enough sleep to keep energetic. If we do these, we can keep healthy easily. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：如何保持健康 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，表达保持健康的重要 主体段：分别介绍保持健康的方法 结尾段：书写总结，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：保持健康的重要性：important/necessary等 要点二：保持健康的方法：eat more healthy food/stay away from too much junk food/drink enough water/do exercise often/get enough sleep/don’t be angry等 八、卷面分（2分） 要求：书写规范；卷面整洁；布局合理。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $