Unit 4 Our Memory.单元语法综合过关 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

Unit 4 Our Memory.单元语法综合过关 Part1 语法提优练 一、单项填空。 ( )1.The heroes do not win respect by showing who they are,but by showing _ they have done. A.where B.what C.when D.why ( )2.—Mum,could you tell me _ we used to visit my grandparents every week? —They will be happy to see us. A.what B.why C.where D.how ( )3.Jack is not sure _ is the shortest way to the post office. A.why B.when C.which D.how ( )4.—David,what’s the meaning of “A promise is a promise”? —It tells us _. A.what promise we must keep B.when do we make a promise C.why should we make a promise D.how important keeping a promise is ( )5.—Could you tell me _ for the Dragon Boat Festival? —In memory of Qu Yuan. A.why do people eat zongzi B.why people ate zongzi C.why did people eat zongzi D.why people eat zongzi 二、将下列句子改为宾语从句 6.Which movie did you watch last Sunday? Could you tell me? Could you tell me _ movie _ _ last Sunday? 7.The teacher asked us,“Who do you remember meeting first in Grade 7?” The teacher asked us _ _ _ meeting first in Grade 7. 8.Where will they grow grapevines? Dick wanted to know. Dick wanted to know _ they _ _ grapevines. 9.“What do you sell online?” I asked the young boy. I asked the young boy _ _ _ online. 10.“Why can Lucy always be so brave?” she thought to herself. She thought to herself _ _ _ always be so brave. 三、阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。 which where what why that Last summer,I went to a small village with my family.I still remember 11._ we did there.We woke up early to climb the mountain,which was covered with green trees.On the way,I asked my dad 12._ the river at the bottom of the mountain came from.He smiled and said he didn’t know,but we could find out 13._ it was so clear. At noon,we had lunch in a little restaurant.The food was simple but delicious.I noticed 14._ many old people were sitting under a big tree,talking happily.I wondered 15._ story they were sharing—the one about their childhood or the one about the village’s history. That trip taught me to ask questions and enjoy simple things.I hope to go there again one day! Part 2 单元阅读综合过关 四、阅读理解 Many of us learn how to ride a bicycle at a young age.As we grow older,we may stop riding—most of us go to school by bus or by subway.But whenever we get on a bicycle,it's like we've never stopped biking.This is strange.In many other cases,our memories let us down.We often find it hard to remember the name of a person or a place,don't we? So why can we still ride a bicycle after we stopped riding a long time ago? There are many types of memories.Memories of experiences (e.g.our first day at school) and of factual knowledge (e.g.the capital of France) are declarative (陈述的) memories.These memories can be communicated to others.Skills such as playing an instrument or riding a bike are procedural (程序的)memories.These memories are responsible for our performance. Scientists have done many experiments on different memory types.Perhaps the most famous of them was carried out on Henry Gustav Molaison,an epileptic (癫痫患者).In an operation in 1953,part of his brain was taken away.After that,the man suffered less from epilepsy.But there was a new problem! Molaison's memory system went wrong.Through tests,scientists found he could learn new skills.However,he could never remember having been trained to learn a new skill.In other words,Molaison could develop new procedural,but not declarative memories. Scientists have concluded that even with serious brain injuries,procedural memories last much longer.However,they haven't yet found out why.Some say procedural memories are more enduring because they are stored in the brain's centre. Now,“It is just like riding a bicycle” has been used as an idiom (习语) in our daily life. ( )16.In the first paragraph,the writer leads into the topic by _. A.listing numbers B.giving examples C.describing scenes D.explaining reasons ( )17.Which of the following is about a procedural memory? A.The climate of Asia. B.A birthday party. C.A trip to the USA. D.Swimming. ( )18.What might be Henry Gustav Molaison's new problem after the operation in 1953? A.He couldn't remember anything. B.He couldn't learn a new skill. C.He couldn't remember factual knowledge. D.He suffered more from epilepsy. ( )19.The idiom “It is just like riding a bicycle” probably means “_.” A.Once learned,it is never forgotten B.It's never too late to learn C.You should learn with all your heart D.People can learn from their mistakes 五、任务型阅读 If you do not use your arms or your legs for a long time,they will become weak;when you start using them again,they slowly become strong again.Everybody knows that.Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory,he really means that he keeps his memory alive by using it.When someone else says that his memory is poor,he really means that he does not give it enough chances to become strong. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak,we know that it is his fault (过错).But if he tells us that he has a poor memory,many of us think that his parents are to blame (责备),and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can’t read or write but they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things with their mind.They cannot write them down in a small notebook.They have to remember days,names,songs and stories,so their memory is being exercised the whole time. So if you want to have a good memory,learn from others:practise remembering things in the same way as other people do. 20.Why do the people who can’t read or write usually have better memories?(不超过10个词) _ 21.What should you do to have a good memory?(不超过15个词) _ 22.What is the passage mainly about?(不超过10个词) _ 参考答案 一、1-5:BBCDD 二、6.which;you watched 7.who we remembered 8.where;would grow 9.what he sold 10.why Lucy could 三、11.what 12.where 13.why 14.that 15.which 四、16-19:BDCA 五、20.Because they have to remember things with their mind. 21.Practise remembering things in the same way as other people do. 22.How to have a good memory. 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $