2026届辽宁省抚顺市六校协作体高三下学期二模英语试题

**基本信息** 高三英语二模试卷以真实语境为载体，融合科技前沿（如蝙蝠无人机研究）、文化传承（中国兰花节）与社会热点（公益项目），通过多样化题型全面考查语言能力、文化意识与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际、细节捕捉|对话围绕运动、职场等真实场景，独白涉及访谈与文化介绍，考查信息提取与推理| |阅读|20题/50分|应用文（Camp America）、记叙文（公益故事）、说明文（注意力波动研究）|A篇聚焦跨文化交流，B篇体现人文关怀，C/D篇融合科技与神经科学，设题梯度从细节到主旨| |语言运用|25题/30分|词汇（完形填空）、语法（语法填空）|完形填空以残奥运动员故事渗透励志精神，语法填空结合中国兰花节，考查语境中语言运用| |写作|2题/40分|应用文（邀请邮件）、读后续写（旅行经历）|邮件写作注重交际功能，续写要求逻辑连贯与情感表达，呼应新课标对综合语言运用的要求|

高三英语 本试卷共150分 考试时间120分钟 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What was the actual view from the woman's room? A. A mountain range. B. A power plant. C. The Victoria Falls. 2. What will the woman drink? A. Soda. B. Tea. C. Coffee. 3. What will the woman do tonight? A. Go to a concert. B. Go to play basketball. C. Have dinner with the man. 4. What will the man probably take for dinner? A. Some flowers. B. A valuable present. C. A present from England. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A piano concert. B. A musical. C. A dance competition. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What helps the woman feel energetic in the morning? A. Listening to new music. B. Swimming with friends. C. Swimming in a warm pool. 【高三英语 第1页(共12页)】 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 7. What does the man decide to do? A. Join a swimming group. B. Buy an MP3 player. C. Swim with the woman. 听第7段材料，回答第8至 10题。 8. What did the man think of the Sky Rocket ride? A. Thrilling. B. Boring. C. Scary. 9. What might the woman do this weekend? A. Stay at home. B. Do some reading. C. Visit the amusement park. 10. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Friends. B. Business partners. C. Wife and husband. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What does the man want to do? A. Buy a new battery. B. Buy a new computer. C. Exchange a new computer. 12. Why does the woman refuse the man's request? A. He has no receipt. B. The refund period has passed. C. The computer is not damaged. 13. What solution does the woman offer? A. A full refund. B. A discount on repair cost. C. Free repair from the factory. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. How does the man feel about his job? A. Surprised. B. Satisfied. C. Stressed. 15. What does the man do now? A. He assists the photographer. B. He takes photographs of the models. C. He writes articles for the magazine. 16. Where does the woman work now? A. In a training center. B. In a bookshop. C. In a magazine company. 【高三英语 第2页(共12页)】 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 17. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Recommend her to the magazine. B. Get her a job in a new bookstore. C. Help her with photography. 听第10段材料，回答第18至 20题。 18. What is Lisa doing? A. Hosting a show. B. Hosting a discussion. C. Recommending a website. 19. What is Emily's role in Changi Villagers? A. An editor. B. A founder. C. A contributor. 20. What can we infer about Emily? A. She dislikes technology. B. She likes sharing local news. C. She is eager to help others. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Camp America is the chance to do something different with your summer, living and working either with children as an activity leader or behind the scenes as support staff. In terms of broadening your horizons, seeing another country in a whole new light,meeting new people, and adding vital experience to your CV (简历), we provide an excellent cultural exchange programme. The price of our programme includes: Travel to your camp, including flights from major global cities that we recruit (征募) in. Return flights from New York to your city of departure. Accommodation and food for your entire stay on camp. Pocket money. Group International Accident & Sickness Coverage for your entire stay in the US. Time and age: Applicants need to be available to fly to camp between the dates of 1st May and their country-specific latest departure date at the end of June. We do ask that all applicants be available to be at camp for a minimum of 9 weeks. It is a visa (签证) regulation that participants must be 18 when they fly to the US. 【高三英语 第3页(共12页)】 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Therefore, Camp America does not accept applicants who are not 18 by 15th of June. You can start your application before you turn 18 as long as your birthday is within the full application season and before 15th June. About your work: We' ll help you get your placement in summer camps in the US. We' ll also serve as the sponsor necessary for you to get your J-1 visa. You' ll receive payment for your placement at camp (we call it pocket money). As a first-time applicant, you' ll get anywhere between $1,000 and $2,150 depending on your country of application, skill level and experience. As a returner, you will be able to negotiate your own salary direct with the camp. 21. What is a requirement for applicants of the programme? A. They must be 18 by June 15th. B. They must arrive at camp by May 1st. C. They have to be aged 18 or over to apply. D. They can stay at camp for 9 weeks at most. 22. What do we know about return applicants? A. They receive a fixed amount of pocket money. B. They are guaranteed a higher position at camp. C. They have the chance to determine their own pay. D. They don't necessarily apply for a J-1 visa again. 23. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To advertise a camp programme. B. To present a camper's daily duties. C. To compare various camp jobs. D. To explain a novel visa policy. B Tobie Spears has always had wanderlust (旅行癖). Several years ago, she hit the road again to see the world. She and her husband drove south through Mexico and into Guatemala.What greeted them was nothing short of breathtaking: verdant jungles (丛林), crystal lakes,wide rivers and native residents having lived there for thousands of years. In a Guatemalan village, it was when Spears and her husband rented a small house that they realized the living conditions were more primitive than back home, but the simple life was appealing. Despite their cheerfulness, the local people struggled with harsh realities: not 【高三英语 第 4 页(共12页)】 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 enough food to eat, poor educational opportunities, and no reliable way to build a self-sufficient life. Spears wondered what she could do that would make a lasting change.“We didn't want to give them a few things and leave,” she said.“We wanted to help, and they were able to manage it on their own.” So they started teaching, focusing on income opportunity. The couple taught skills like how to use a sewing machine, how to create a more productive garden, and how to charge for services and manage resources. Their first few years centered on completing projects, although traveling four times a year made it difficult to keep the effort going. In time, the locals took to it. The vertical gardening techniques took root, which made more vegetables available. A few sewing machines arrived, and skilled seamstresses emerged. Then Spears realized she needed help. She reached out to friends, and the joint effort was organized into a nonprofit: BeHumanitarian. With the formalization of the nonprofit, the impact outgrew even their own expectations, more sponsors and volunteers joining the initiative. A community grew up around the village in Guatemala, with people coming four times a year to support, love and discover what really matters. “It's the people you meet and the relationships you build that will fill your life with the feeling of genuine happiness,” said Spears. 24. What first impressed Spears and her husband upon arriving in Guatemala? A. The residents’ rich traditional culture. B. The gray landscape of local villages. C. The area's attractive natural scenery. D. The locals’ difficult living conditions. 25. How did Spears and her husband help people in Guatemala? A. By handing out plenty of donations. B. By helping them sustain themselves. C. By telling them to quit their initial work. D. By convincing them to value education. 26. How did people react to Be Humanitarian? A. They increased their visits. B. They were in favor of it. C. They appeared resistant to it. D. They quitted their teaching. 27. What can be the best title for the text? A. From a Nonprofit to a Village B. From Sightseeing to Settling Down C. How Wander Turned Wonder D. How a Couple Developed Wanderlust 【高三英语 第 5 页(共12页)】 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 C “We all know that when there's an earthquake or a tsunami, the first thing that goes down is the power line. When it's at night, we' re not going to wait until the next morning to rescue survivors;” said Nitin Sanket, assistant professor of robotics engineering at WorcesterPolytechnic Institute.“So we started looking at nature. Is there a creature in the world which can actually do this?” Sanket and his students found their answer in bats and the winged mammal's remarkable ability to echolocate, or find their way via reflected sound. They' re developing air robots that can be flown where and when current drones can t operate. Sanket's drone fits in the palm of his hand, and is made mostly from mexpensive hobby-grade materials and can operate in the dark. A small ultrasonic(超声的) sensor, not unlike those used in automatic faucets(龙头) in public restrooms, copies bat behavior, sending out a pulse (脉冲) of high-frequency sound and using the echo to detect obstacles in its path. During a recent demonstration, a student used a remote control to launch the drone in a brightly lit room and then again after turning off all but a faintly glowing red light. As it approached a transparent glass wall, the drone repeatedly stopped and backed away, even with the lights off and with fog and fake snow floating in the air. Yet, the research didn't always get along well. The researchers realized that the noise of the bat robot disturbed the ultrasound, requiring 3D-printed shells to minimize the disturbance. They also used AI to teach the drone how to filter (过滤) and interpret sound signals. Still, there's a long way to go to match bats, which can contract their ear muscles to listen only to certain echoes and can detect something as small as a human hair from several meters away. Sanket said,“We are nowhere close to what nature has achieved, but someday we will be there and these will be useful for application in the wild.” 28. Why did Sanket's team study bats? A. For their physical strength. B. For their high flight speed. C. For their easy accessibility. D. For their navigation skills. 29. What can we learn about the drone from the demonstration? A. It could even break through glass walls. B. It performed well regardless of visibility. C. It required adjustment to avoid obstacles, D. It needed human help to detect obstacles, 【高三英语 第 6 页(共12页)】 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 30. What challenge did the researchers encounter during the research? A. The materials were hardly accessible, B. The sensor generated too much noise. C. The AI system failed to process the sound signals. D. The drone's operational noise affected its sensor. 31. What does Sanket think of their present achievement? A. It needs further development. B. It's unrealistic for practical use. C. It is ready for widespread use. D. It has already outperformed bats. D New research suggests that attention does not remain steady. Instead, it fluctuates (波动) in a rapid cycle, shifting focus about seven to ten times per second. This constant sampling of the environment may have helped humans survive. For our ancestors who had to continue to monitor the environment for attackers while searching for food, this was beneficial. Ian Fiebelkorn, assistant professor of Neuroscience at the Del Monte Institute forNeuroscience at the University of Rochester, said,“In today's world, with laptops open in front of us and a smartphone nearby, rhythmically occurring windows for beneficial attentional shifts might also work against us. That is, rhythmically occurring windows for attentional shifts are also associated with increased susceptibility to distracting information.” To investigate the subtle shifts in attention, Zach Redding, the first author of the study,recorded brain activity using an electroencephalogram (EEG). In the experiment, 40participants focused on a dim gray square positioned at the center of a computer screen. At the same time, colored dots appeared as distractions. The EEG data revealed repeating patterns in brain activity that predicted when attention was more likely to move toward a distractor. These cycles occurred roughly seven to ten times per second. They also lined up with alternating (交替的) periods in which participants were better or worse at noticing the central target. When noticing performance dropped,participants were more easily distracted. The findings may help researchers better understand attention-related conditions such asADHD(注意缺陷障碍). Although the study did not directly examine people with ADHD, it offers clues about how differences in these brain rhythms could influence focus and distractibility. “Our research shows that the typical brain rhythmically alternates between states that 【高三英语 第7 页(共12页)】 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 promote either increased processing at the present focus of attention or an increased likelihood of shifting attentional resources elsewhere,” said Fiebelkorn.“It could be that the brains of people with ADHD do not alternate between these states as often, resulting in a loss of cognitive flexibility.” 32. How did attention fluctuations benefit ancient humans? A. They helped them discover food easily. B. They enabled them to watch for dangers. C. They made them focus on things better. D. They adapted them to the environment. 33. What does the underlined word“susceptibility” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Defenselessness. B. Resistance. C. Dedication. D. Adaptation. 34. What did the EEG results show? A. Participants ignored the central target. B. Distracting dots had no influence at all. C. Brain waves remained unchanged steadily. D. Distraction followed brain rhythm changes. 35. What is Fiebelkorn's explanation about people with ADHD? A. They have stronger cognitive flexibility. B. They focus better than ordinary people. C. Their brain states switch less regularly. D. Their brain rhythms work much faster. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Nowadays group chats have exploded in popularity because of their informality. That also creates its own challenges, though. Here are some principles of digital etiquette (礼仪) to help us avoid them. Think before messaging 36 . So it helps to think about how the recipients might be affected by your message.That means, for example, not wasting other members' time by asking questions that could be easily found by doing an online search or searching through the previous posts. 37 .People don't appreciate using up their phone memory or burning through their mobile data on useless stuff. 【高三英语 第8页(共12页)】 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 38 For those created with a specific function, just stick to the task and don't post any more than you need to. On the other hand, some groups are there for entertainment and in that case, more is more. It should be obvious, but don't post personal stuff in a company or business-related chat, and avoid posting work-related material in a group with friends or family. Consider the size of the group There's often someone who feels the need to type out a reply to every post, even if it's just to say“thanks”. 39 . We ought to consider how many people are in the chat. If there are three of you in the group, a response is almost expected. In a group of fifty or more,however, it is practically a criminal offense. Keep it clean and decent This is an especially important point when it comes to work communications. Those group chat platforms feel less formal than email, but don't forget to follow the same guidelines as you do with other company communications. Assume anything messaged can be shared with others no matter how informal it appear. 40 . A. Analyze the members' interest B. Less can be more in group chats C. Remember the aim of the chat group D. And avoid sending videos or files that are very large E. Even one slip into improper talk can be career-limiting F. But doing so in a big group might cause a reply-all storm G. Etiquette is always based on the idea of care and consideration for others 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 With the 2026 Winter Paralympics set to open, athletes were busy preparing for theirGames, among whom was skier Sydney Peterson. Off the 41 , however, she was also pursuing her doctorate degree in neuroscience at the University of Utah—— focusing on movement disorders, 42 to her own condition. Peterson 43 dystonia(肌张力障碍) that disables her left arm and leg. At 13, as her symptoms were just 44 , skiing became her physical therapy. Over time, the muscle contractions 45 her left hand and ankle into fixed positions. So 46 , she skis with only 【高三英语 第9 页(共12页)】 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 one pole. Peterson 47 her friends and team with helping her cope as her symptoms got much worse. Now Peterson is 48 her days between two worlds: on the slopes(斜坡) and in the lab. Once she finishes her 49 of the day, she heads to check on 50 in a rare-disease lab. She notes she’ s 51 from pursuing both competitive skiing and graduate school at the same time. Things are not always going to be 52 in skiing, and graduate school also obviously has its challenges, too—— sometimes experiments 53 , and sometimes they don’ t.“Obviously that's 54 , but it's nice to be able to put that. to the side and just go for your training. I think they can complement(补充) each other if you 55 it correctly,” Peterson said. 41. A. topic B. coast C. shelf D. snow 42. A. limited B. similar C. contrary D. addicted 43. A. lives with B. figures out C. gets over D. regrets for 44. A. fading B. disappearing C. emerging D. responding 45. A. scared B. forced C. changed D. tricked 46. A. officially B. separately C. fortunately D. typically 47. A. frightens B. charges C. credits D. inspires 48. A. balancing B.comparing C. remembering D. ending 49. A. research B. test C. project D. workout 50. A. expenses B. regulations C. experiments D. records 51. A. benefited B. recovered C. resigned D. escaped 52. A. terrible B. smooth C. odd D. awkward 53. A. integrate B. conclude C. occur D. succeed 54. A. depressing B. touching C. delighting D. astonishing 55. A. judge B. estimate C. structure D. expand 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, has opened its 30th annual Orchid (兰花) Festival,themed around China for the first time. Lantern-style lighting and blooming flowers lent the gardens 56 festive atmosphere. Richard Deverell, director of Kew Gardens, said,“Choosing China as the theme this year was because it's one of the most biodiverse countries in the world, 57 (possess) over 【高三英语 第10页(共12页)】 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1,700 species of orchids. The festival aims to tell visitors two intertwined stories at once——biodiversity and the cultural traditions 58 (root) in it.” Deverell described orchids as“a canary(金丝雀) in the coalmine” for biodiversity because of their sensitivity 59 environmental change. It would become a reminder of the importance of plant conservation and international scientific 60 (collaborate). At the opening reception, a Chinese Ambassador to Britain said,“Orchids 61 (cherish) in both countries and in Chinese culture, orchids are 62 (traditional) among the‘Four Gentlemen of Flowers’, symbolizing integrity, resilience and a noble character.” Also contributing to the event was Chinese ink painter Gu Xiaolan, 63 brought orchid-themed works to the exhibition. Gu said ink painting is about creating from within and allowing the work to“speak” for 64 (it). Having sketched(画素描) at Kew over an extended period, she added that the garden's staff had adjusted lighting, temperature and humidity conditions for her, a gesture she described as both professional and 65 (thought). 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华，你校校园广播站开设了“为你读诗”专栏，每周邀请师生分享一首好诗。作为该栏目的负责人，请用英文给你校交换生 Alex写一封邮件邀请他参加，内容包括： (1)写信目的； (2)介绍该专栏； (3)期待参加。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Alex, Yours, Li Hua 【高三英语 第11页(共12页)】 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Twenty years ago, it was our first time to travel to the United States as Canadians.Unknowingly, my wife and I made the mistake of arriving in New York City on SaintPatrick's Day. When our taxi driver picked us up at the airport, he pointed out that no matter what route he took to the hotel, it would be a long drive. As predicted, we slowed to a crawl(缓慢的速度). It was not much of a problem for us as it was our first visit to the city. Everything was new. We were happy to put our windows down and strained our necks upwards to get the best view of the streets as we made our very slow way. Thousands of people dressed in green seemed to be making their way in the same direction as us. So our progress almost came to a stop. From somewhere up ahead came the sounds of marching music and the general noise associated with a parade in full progress. After making no progress at all for about fifteen minutes we decided, in consultation with the driver, that our best way of getting to our hotel would be on foot. The driver didn't hold out any hope of being able to drive anywhere anytime soon. We settled the fare, collected our luggage, and joined the crowds on the parade route. Seizing the handles of our suitcases, we felt a little out of place not wearing green.Calling on my uncanny (难以解释的) sense of direction, we walked south, the same general direction as most of the crowd. We were carried along with the crowd until the parade was coming to an end and the people were beginning to make their way home. At last, I had absolutely no idea where we were, much less where our hotel was located. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 We had to admit we were lost. The two young men's kindness went further than helping us get to the hotel. 【高三英语,第12页(共12页)】 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $高三英语 本试卷共150分 考试时间120分钟 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读 两遍。 1.What was the actual view from the woman's room? A.A mountain range. B.A power plant. C.The Victoria Falls. 2.What will the woman drink? A.Soda. B.Tea. C.Coffee. 3.What will the woman do tonight? A.Go to a concert. B.Go to play basketball. C.Have dinner with the man. 4.What will the man probably take for dinner? A.Some flowers. B.A valuable present. C.A present from England. 5.What are the speakers talking about? A.A piano concert. B.A musical. C.A dance competition. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What helps the woman feel energetic in the morning? A.Listening to new music.B.Swimming with friends. C.Swimming in a warm pool. 【高三英语第1页（共12页）】 7.What does the man decide to do? A.Join a swimming group.B.Buy an MP3 player. C.Swim with the woman. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What did the man think of the Sky Rocket ride? A.Thrilling. B.Boring. C.Scary. 9.What might the woman do this weekend? A.Stay at home. B.Do some reading. C.Visit the amusement park. 10.What is the possible relationship between the two.speakers? A.Friends. B.Business partners. C.Wife and husband. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What does the man want to do? A.Buy a new battery. B.Buy a new computer. C.Exchange a new computer. 12.Why.does the woman refuse the man's request? A.He has no receipt. B.The refund period has passed. C.The computer is not damaged. 13.What solution does the woman offer? A.A full refund. B.A discount on repair cost. C.Free repair from the factory. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.How does the man feel about his job? A.Surprised. B.Satisfied. C.Stressed. 15.What does the man do now? A.He assists the photographer. B.He takes photographs of the models. C.He writes articles for the magazine. 16.Where does the woman work now? A.In a training center. B.In a bookshop. C.In a magazine company. 【高三英语第2页（共12页）】 17.What does the woman ask the man to do? A.Recommend her to the magazine. B.Get her a job in a new bookstore. C.Help her with photography. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What is Lisa doing? A.Hosting a show. B.Hosting a discussion. C.Recommending a website. 19.What is Emily's role in Changi Villagers? A.An editor. B.A founder. C.A contributor. 20.What can we infer about Emily? A.She dislikes technology. B.She likes sharing local news. C.She is eager to help others. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Camp America is the chance to do something different with your summer,living and working either with children as an activity leader or behind the scenes as support staff. In terms of broadening your horizons,seeing another country in a whole new light, meeting new people,and adding vital experience to your CV();we provide an excellent cultural exchange programme. The price of our programme includes: Travel to your camp,including flights from major global cities that we recruit (in. Return flights from New York to your city of departure. Accommodation and food for your entire stay on camp. Pocket money. Group International Accident Sickness Coverage for your entire stay in the US. Time and age: Applicants need to be available to fly to camp between the dates of 1st May and their country-specific latest departure date at the end of June.We do ask that all applicants be available to be at camp for a minimum of 9 weeks. It is a visa (regulation that participants must be 18 when they fly to the US. 【高三英语第3页（共12页）】 Therefore,Camp America does not accept applicants who are not 18 by 15th of June.You can start your application before you turn 18 as long as your birthday is within the full application season and before 15th June. About your work: We'll help you get your placement in summer camps in the US.We'll also serve as the sponsor necessary for you to get your J-1 visa. You'll receive payment for your placement at camp (we call it pocket money).As a first- time applicant,you'll get anywhere between $1,000 and $2,150.depending on your country of application,skill level and experience.As a returner,you will be able to negotiate your own salary direct with the camp. 21.What is a requirement for applicants of the programme? A.They must be 18 by June 15th B.They must arrive at camp by May 1st. C.They have to be aged 18 or over to apply. D.They can stay at camp for 9 weeks at most. 22.What do we know about return applicants? A.They receive a fixed amount of pocket money. B.They are guaranteed a higher position at camp. C.They have the chance to determine their own pay. D.They don't necessarily apply for a J-1 visa again. 23.What is the main purpose of the text? A.To advertise a camp programme. B.To present a camper's daily duties. C.To compare various camp jobs. D.To explain a novel visa policy. B Tobie Spears has always had wanderlust ()Several years ago,she hit the road again to see the world.She and her husband drove south through Mexico and into Guatemala. What greeted them was nothing short of breathtaking:verdant jungles ()crystal lakes, wide rivers and native residents having lived there for thousands of years. In a Guatemalan village,it was when Spears and her husband rented a small house that they realized the living conditions were more primitive than back home,but the simple life was appealing.Despite their cheerfulness,the local people struggled with harsh realities:not 【高三英语第4页（共12页）】 enough food to eat,poor educational opportunities,and no reliable way to build a self- sufficient life. Spears wondered what she could do that would make a lasting change."We didn't want to give them a few things and leave,"she said."We wanted to help,and they were able to manage it on their own."So they started teaching,focusing on income opportunity.The couple taught skills like how to use a sewing machine,how to create a more productive garden,and how to charge for services and manage resources. Their first few years centered on completing projects,although traveling four times a year made it difficult to keep the effort going.In time,the locals took to it.The vertical gardening techniques took root,which made more vegetables available.A few sewing machines arrived,and skilled seamstresses emerged.Then Spears realized she needed help. She reached out to friends,and the joint effort was organized into a nonprofit:Be Humanitarian.With the formalization of the nonprofit,the impact outgrew even their own expectations,more sponsors and volunteers joining the initiative.A community grew up around the village in Guatemala,with people coming four times a year to support,love and discover what really matters. "It's the people you meet and the relationships you build that will fill your life with the feeling of genuine happiness,"said Spears. 24.What first impressed Spears and her husband upon arriving in Guatemala? A.The residents'rich traditional culture. B.The gray landscape of local villages. C.The area's attractive natural scenery. D.The locals'difficult living conditions. 25.How did Spears and her husband help people in Guatemala? A.By handing out plenty of donations. B.By helping them sustain themselves. C.By telling them to quit their initial work. D.By convincing them to value education. 26.How did people react to Be Humanitarian? A.They increased their visits. B.They were in favor of it. C.They appeared resistant to it. D.They quitted their teaching. 27.What can be the best title for the text? A.From a Nonprofit to a Village B.From Sightseeing to Settling Down C.How Wander Turned Wonder D.How a Couple Developed Wanderlust 【高三英语第5页（共12页）】 c "We all know that when there's an earthquake or a tsunami,the first thing that goes down is the power line.When it's at night,we're not going to wait until.the next morning to rescue survivors,"said Nitin Sanket,assistant professor of robotics engineering at Worcester Polytechnic Institute."So we started looking at nature.Is there a creature in the world which can actually do this?” Sanket and his students found their answer in bats and the winged mammal's remarkable ability to echolocate,or find their way via reflected sound.They're developing air robots that can be flown where and when current drones can t operate. Sanket's drone fits in the palm of his hand,and is made mostly from inexpensive hobby- grade materials and can operate in the dark.A small ultrasonic (sensor,not unlike those used in automatic faucets (m public restrooms,copres bat behavior,sending out a pulse()of high-frequency sound and using the echo to detect obstacles in its path. During a recent demonstration,a student used a remote control to launch the drone in a brightly lit room and then again after turning off all but a faintly glowing red light.As it approached a transparent glass wall,the drone repeatedly stopped and backed away,even with the lights off and with fog and fake snow floating in the air. Yet,the research didn't always get along well.The researchers realized that the noise of the bat robot disturbed the ultrasound,requiring 3D-printed shells to minimize the disturbance.They also used AI to teach the drone how to filter (and interpret sound signals. Still,there's a long way to go to match bats,which can contract their ear muscles to listen only to certain echoes and can detect something as small as a human hair from several meters away.Sanket said,"We are nowhere close to what nature has achieved,but someday we will be there and these will be useful for application in the wild. 28.Why did Sanket's team study bats? A.For their physical strength. B.For their high flight speed. C.For their easy accessibility. D.For their navigation skills. 29.What can we learn about the drone from the demonstration? A.It could even break through glass walls. B.It performed well regardless of visibility. C.It required adjustment to avoid obstacles. D.It needed human help to detect obstacles. 【高三英语第6页（共12页）】 30.What challenge did the:researchers encounter during the research? A.The materials were hardly accessible. B.The sensor generated too much noise. C.The AI system failed to process the sound signals. D.The drone's operational noise affected its sensor. 31.What does Sanket think of their present achievement? A.It needs further development. B.It's unrealistic for practical use. C.It is ready for widespread use. D.It has already outperformed bats. D New research suggests that attention does not remain steady.Instead,it fluctuates in a rapid cycle,shifting focus about seven to ten times per second.This constant sampling of the environment may have helped humans survive.For.our ancestors who had to continue to monitor the environment for attackers while searching for food,this was beneficial. Ian Fiebelkorn,assistant professor of Neuroscience at the Del Monte Institute for Neuroscience at the University of Rochester,said,"In today's world,with laptops open in front of us and a smartphone nearby,rhythmically occurring windows for beneficial attentional shifts might also work against us.That is,rhythmically occurring windows for attentional shifts are also associated with increased susceptibility to distracting information." To investigate the subtle shifts in attention,Zach Redding,the first author of the study, recorded brain activity using an electroencephalogram (EEG).In the experiment,40 participants focused on a dim gray square positioned at the center of a computer screen.At the same time,colored dots appeared as distractions. The EEG data revealed repeating patterns in brain activity that predicted when attention was more likely to move toward a distractor.These cycles occurred roughly seven to ten times per second.They also lined up with alternating (periods in which participants were better or worse at noticing the central target.When noticing performance dropped, participants were more easily distracted. The findings may help researchers better understand attention-related conditions such as ADHD(注意缺陷障碍).Although the study did not directly examine people with ADHD,it offers clues about how differences in these brain rhythms could influence focus and distractibility. "Our research shows that the typical brain rhythmically alternates between states that 【高三英语第7页（共12页）】 promote either increased processing at the present focus of attention or an increased likelihood of shifting attentional resources elsewhere,said Fiebelkorn."It could be that the brains of people with ADHD do not alternate between these states as often,resulting in a loss of cognitive flexibility. 32.How did attention fluctuations benefit ancient humans? A.They helped them discover food easily. B.They enabled them to watch for dangers. C.They made them focus on things better. D.They adapted them to the environment. 33.What does the uinderlined word "susceptibility"in paragraph 2 mean? A.Defenselessness.B.Resistance. C.Dedication. D.Adaptation. 34.What did the EEG results show? A.Participants ignored the central target. B.Distracting dots had no influence at all. C.Brain waves remained unchanged steadily. D.Distraction followed brain rhythm changes. 35.What is Fiebelkorn's explanation about people with ADHD? A.They have stronger cognitive flexibility. B.They focus better than ordinary people. C.Their brain states switch less regularly. D.Their brain rhythms work much faster. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Nowadays group chats have exploded in popularity because of their informality.That also creates its own challenges,though.Here are some principles of digital etiquette (to help us avoid them. Think before messaging 36.So it helps to think about how the recipients might be affected by your message. That means,for example,not wasting other members'time by asking questions that could be easily found by doing an online search or searching through the previous posts.37. People don't appreciate using up their phone memory or burning through their mobile data on useless stuff. 【高三英语第8页（共12页）】 38 For those created with a specific function,just stick to the task and don't post any more than you need to.On the other hand,some groups are there for entertainment and in that case,more is more.It should be obvious,but don't post personal stuff in a company or business-related chat,and avoid posting work-related material in a group with friends.or family. Consider the size of the group There's often someone who feels the need to type out a reply to every post,even if it's just to say"thanks".39.We ought to consider how many people are in the chat.If there are three of you in the group,a response is almost expected.In a group of fifty or more, however,it is practically a criminal offense. Keep it clean and decent This is an especially important point when it comes to work communications.Those group chat platforms feel less formal than email,but don't forget to follow the same guidelines as you do with other company communications.Assume anything messaged can be shared with others no matter how informal it appear.40. A.Analyze the members'interest B.Less can be more in group chats C.Remember the aim of the chat group D.And avoid sending videos or files that are very large E.Even one slip into improper talk can be career-limiting F.But doing so in a big group might cause a reply-all storm G.Etiquette is always based on the idea of care and consideration for others 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、CD四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 With the 2026 Winter Paralympics set to open,athletes were busy preparing for their Games,among whom was skier Sydney Peterson.Off the 41,however,she was also pursuing her doctorate degree in neuroscience at the University of Utah-focusing on movement disorders,42 to her own condition. Peterson43 dystonia(肌张力障碍)that disables her left arm and leg.Atl3,as her symptoms were just 44,skiing became her physical therapy.Over time,the muscle contractions 45 her left hand and ankle into fixed positions.So 46,she skis with only 【高三英语第9页（共12页）】 one pole.Peterson 47 her friends and team with helping her cope as her symptoms got much worse. Now Peterson is 48 her days between two worlds:on the slopes (and in the lab.Once she finishes her 49 of the day,she heads to check on 50 in a rare-disease lab. She notes she's 51 from pursuing both competitive skiing and graduate school at the same time.Things are not always going to be 52 in skiing,and graduate school also obviously has its challenges,too-sometimes experiments 53,and sometimes they don't. "Obviously that's 54 but it's nice to be able to put that.to the side and just go for your training.I think they can complement (each other if you 55 it correctly,Peterson said. 41.A.topic B.coast C.shelf D.snow 42.A.limited B.similar C.contrary D.addicted 43.A.lives with B.figures out C.gets over D.regrets for 44.A.fading B.disappearing C.emerging D.responding 45.A.scared B.forced C.'changed D.tricked 46.A.officially B.separately C.fortunately D.typically 47.A.frightens B.charges C.credits D.inspires 48.A.balancing B.comparing C.remembering D.ending 49.A.research B.test C.project D.workout 50.A.expenses B.regulations C.experiments D.records 51.A.benefited B.recovered C.resigned D.escaped 52.A.terrible B.smooth C.odd D.awkward 53.A.integrate B.conclude C.occur D.succeed 54.A.depressing B.touching C.delighting D.astonishing 55.A.judge B.estimate C.structure D:expand 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Royal Botanic Gardens,Kew,has opened its 30th annual Orchid (Festival, themed around China for the first time.Lantern-style lighting and blooming flowers lent.the gardens 56 festive atmosphere. Richard Deverell,director of Kew Gardens,said,"Choosing China as the theme this year was because it's one of the most biodiverse countries in the world,57 (possess).over 【高三英语第10页（共12页）】 1,700 species of orchids.The festival aims to tell visitors two intertwined stories at once- biodiversity and the cultural traditions 58 (root)in it. Deverell described orchids as“a canary(金丝雀)in the coalmine'”for biodiversity because of their sensitivity 59 environmental change.It would become a reminder of the importance of plant conservation and international scientific 60 (collaborate). At the opening reception,a Chinese Ambassador to Britain said,"Orchids 61 (cherish)in both countries and in Chinese culture,orchids are 62 (traditional)among the "Four Gentlemen of Flowers',symbolizing integrity,resilience and a noble character." Also contributing to the event was Chinese ink painter Gu Xiaolan,63 brought orchid-themed works to the exhibition.Gu said ink painting is about creating from within and allowing the work to“speak'”for_64_(it).Having sketched(画素描)at Kew over an extended period,she added that the garden's staff had adjusted lighting,temperature and humidity conditions for her,a gesture she described as both professional and 65 (thought). 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校校园广播站开设了“为你读诗”专栏，每周邀请师生分享一首好诗。作 为该栏目的负责人，请用英文给你校交换生Alex写一封邮件邀请他参加，内容包括： (1)写信目的； (2)介绍该专栏； (3)期待参加。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Alex, Yours, Li Hua 【高三英语第11页（共12页）】 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Twenty years ago,it was our first time to travel to the United States as Canadians. Unknowingly,my wife and I made the mistake of arriving in New York City on Saint Patrick's Day.When our taxi driver picked us up at the airport,he pointed out that no matter what route he took to the hotel,it would be a long drive. As predicted,we slowed to a crawl(缓慢的速度).It was not much of a problem for us as it was our first visit to the city.Everything was new.We were happy to put our windows down and strained our necks upwards to get the best view of the streets as we made our very slow way. Thousands of people dressed in green seemed to be making their way in the same direction as us.So our progress almost came to a stop.From somewhere up ahead came the sounds of marching music and the general noise associated with a parade in full progress. After making no progress at all for about fifteen minutes we decided,in consultation with the driver,that our best way of getting to our hotel would be on foot.The driver didn't hold out any hope of being able to drive anywhere anytime soon.We settled the fare,collected our luggage,and joined the crowds on the parade route. Seizing the handles of our suitcases,we felt a little out of place not wearing green. Calling on my uncanny(难以解释的)sense of direction,we walked south,the,same general direction as most of the crowd.We were carried along with the crowd until the parade was coming to an end and the people were beginning to make their way home.At last,I had absolutely no idea where we were,much less where our hotel was located. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 We had to admit we were lost. The two young men's kindness went further than helping us get to the hotel. [高三英语，第12页（共12页）】