（Units11-12） 月考单词·语法·句型综合训练2025-2026学年 仁爱科普版英语八年级下册

仁爱科普版八年级下册月考单词·语法·句型综合训练 （范围：Unit11-Unit12） 满分：120分 一、词汇辨析（从括号内选正确单词填空，15分） 1.Confucius was a great ________ (think/thinker) in ancient China. 2.We should ________ (value/valuable) our traditional culture. 3.This story is full of ________ (wise/wisdom). 4.The book is well ________ (worth/worthy) reading. 5.He likes to collect ________ (culture/cultural) relics. 6.We can learn a lot from ________ (write/written) words. 7.The Great Wall is a national ________ (proud/pride). 8.Reading can ________ (rich/enrich) our mind. 9.It is ________ (politely/polite) to wait in line. 10.He has a wide ________ (knowledge/know) of history. 11.We must ________ (safe/save) our traditional art. 12.The movie is ________ (amazed/amazing) and educational. 13.We should ________ (create/creative) more new works. 14.The story ________ (happened/happens) long ago. 15.Good books are the best ________ (friend/friends). 二、单项选择（每题1分，共10分） ( ) 1. Confucius is a great man ________ had many wise ideas. A. which B. who C. what D. whose ( ) 2. The book is well worth ________. A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads ( ) 3. We are proud ________ our country’s culture. A. of B. in C. for D. at ( ) 4. Paper-making ________ by ancient Chinese people. A. invented B. was invented C. invents D. is inventing ( ) 5. I don’t know ________ he likes reading books. A. that B. what C. if D. which ( ) 6. We should keep ________ in the library. A. quiet B. quietly C. noisy D. noisily ( ) 7. He asked me ________ I could help him. A. what B. whether C. where D. which ( ) 8. Reading can make us ________. A. smart B. smarter C. more smart D. smartly ( ) 9. We ought ________ more Chinese classics. A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads ( )10. Good habits are good ________ our study. A. for B. to C. at D. with 三、单词正确形式填空（每空1分，共15分） 1.We should ________ (respect) old people. 2.He is a famous ________ (write). 3.The story is ________ (interest). 4.We are ________ (pride) of our culture. 5.They enjoy ________ (read) poems. 6.He ________ (learn) many skills already. 7.We should ________ (develop) good reading habits. 8.The Great Wall ________ (build) long ago. 9.Reading ________ (help) us know the world. 10.He wants ________ (be) a culture researcher. 11.We must ________ (spread) traditional culture. 12.They ________ (visit) the museum last week. 13.She is good at ________ (draw) Chinese paintings. 14.We should learn ________ (wise). 15.The book is ________ (write) by Mo Yan. 四、根据中文提示完成单词（每空1分，共20分） 1.Confucius was a great ________ (思想家). 2.We love our ________ (传统的) culture. 3.Reading can open our ________ (头脑). 4.He has a lot of ________ (知识). 5.We should ________ (重视) good books. 6.The Great Wall is our ________ (宝藏). 7.It’s our ________ (责任) to protect culture. 8.He is ________ (有耐心的) in reading. 9.We should learn ________ (智慧) from old stories. 10.They are having a ________ (讨论). 11.Paper-making is a great ________ (发明). 12.We should keep ________ (安静) in the library. 13.Good books are ________ (有价值的). 14.He likes reading ________ (诗歌). 15.We ________ (应该) obey library rules. 16.It’s ________ (礼貌的) to give seats to the old. 17.They ________ (传播) culture every day. 18.Reading ________ (丰富) our life. 19.We ________ (相信) books are helpful. 20.He is ________ (著名的) for his works. 五、重点短语互译（每题1分，共20分） A. 英译汉 1.traditional culture ________ 2.be proud of ________ 3.be worth doing ________ 4.enrich our mind ________ 5.pass down ________ 6.in public ________ 7.take place ________ 8.be good for ________ 9.library rules ________ 10.human history ________ B. 汉译英 11.中国文化 ________ 12.传统文化 ________ 13.值得一读 ________ 14.开阔视野 ________ 15.造纸术 ________ 16.排队等候 ________ 17.保持安静 ________ 18.吸取智慧 ________ 19.传播文化 ________ 20.养成阅读习惯 ________ 六、根据汉语补全句子（一空一词，10分） 1.孔子是中国古代伟大的思想家。 Confucius is a great ________ in ancient China. 2.这本书值得一读。 The book is well ________ ________. 3.我们应该保护传统文化。 We should ________ ________ culture. 4.阅读能丰富我们的头脑。 Reading can ________ our ________. 5.纸是由古代中国人发明的。 Paper ________ ________ by ancient Chinese. 6.我不知道他是否喜欢读书。 I don’t know ________ he likes reading. 7.我们以中国文化为荣。 We are ________ ________ Chinese culture. 8.我们应该从好书中学到智慧。 We should ________ ________ from good books. 9.阅读有助于我们开阔视野。 Reading helps us ________ our ________. 10.我们必须遵守图书馆规则。 We must ________ the library ________. 七、句型转换（一空一词，10分） 1.He likes reading books.（改为否定句） He ________ ________ reading books. 2.The book was written by Lu Xun.（对划线提问） ________ ________ the book written by? 3.Is he interested in culture?（改为宾语从句） I don’t know ________ he ________ interested in culture. 4.We should protect our culture.（改为被动语态） Our culture should ________ ________. 5.The story is amazing.（改为感叹句） ________ ________ the story is! 6.He likes reading novels.（对划线提问） ________ ________ he like reading? 7.They planted many trees.（改为被动语态） Many trees ________ ________ by them. 8.She is reading a storybook.（对划线提问） ________ ________ she reading? 9.You should keep quiet in the library.（对划线提问） ________ ________ we do in the library? 10.He can write poems.（改为一般疑问句） ________ he ________ poems? 八、完形填空（10分） Reading is very important in our life. Books are our best friends. They give us knowledge and 1 our mind. We can learn a lot about Chinese culture from good books. Confucius was a great 2 in ancient China. His wise ideas are still 3 to us today. We should 4 good books and pass down our traditional culture. When we read in the library, we must keep 5 and obey the rules. Reading is not only fun but also helpful. It can open our eyes and make us 6. We can learn wisdom, history and culture from different_7_. Many famous books were 8 by great writers. They are treasures of China. We 9 read more classics and spread our culture. Reading every day can make a big 10 to our life. ( ) 1. A. enrich B. give C. take D. carry ( ) 2. A. worker B. thinker C. artist D. farmer ( ) 3. A. use B. useful C. carefully D. clearly ( ) 4. A. value B. buy C. throw D. sell ( ) 5. A. noisy B. quiet C. busy D. free ( ) 6. A. foolish B. smart C. lazy D. tired ( ) 7. A. songs B. films C. books D. games ( ) 8. A. write B. wrote C. written D. writing ( ) 9. A. should B. shouldn’t C. could D. couldn’t ( )10. A. wish B. difference C. problem D. message 参考答案 一、词汇辨析. 1. thinker 2. value 3. wisdom 4. worth 5. cultural 6.written 7. pride 8. enrich 9. polite 10. knowledge 11.save 12. amazing 13. create 14. happened 15. friends 二、单项选择. 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.A 三、单词正确形式填空. 1.respect 2. writer 3. interesting 4. proud 5. reading 6.has learned 7. develop 8. was built 9. helps 10. to be 11.spread 12. visited 13. drawing 14. wisely 15. written 四、中文提示填空. 1.thinker 2. traditional 3. mind 4. knowledge 5. value 6.treasure 7. duty 8. patient 9. wisdom 10. discussion 11.invention 12. quiet 13. valuable 14. poems 15. should 16.polite 17. spread 18. enriches 19. believe 20. famous 五、短语互译. A. 1.传统文化 2.以…为荣 3.值得做 4.丰富头脑 5.流传 6.当众 7.发生 8.对…有益 9.图书馆规则 10.人类历史 B. 11.Chinese culture 12.traditional culture 13.be worth reading 14.open our eyes 15.paper-making 16.wait in line 17.keep quiet 18.draw wisdom 19.spread culture 20.form reading habits 六、补全句子. 1.thinker 2.worth reading 3.protect traditional 4.enrich; mind 5.was invented 6.if/whether 7.proud of 8.draw wisdom 9.open; eyes 10.obey; rules 七、句型转换. 1.doesn’t like 2.Who was 3.if/whether; is 4.be protected 5.How amazing 6.What does 7.were planted 8.What is 9.What should 10.Can; write 八、完形填空. 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $