Unit3 What makes a great team综合练习 2025-2026学年外研版八年级英语下册

Unit3 What makes a great team?综合练习 一、词性转换 1 . direct adj. 直接的;直率的 V . 管理;指导 n. 方向;操作指南;指挥 n. 导演;主管;部门负责人 adv. 直接地;立即 2 . lead(led, led) V .引领 , 导致 n. 领袖 ,领导者 n. 领导才能,领导素质 3 . freeze V. 使冻结;突然停止;呆住 过去式 adj. 极冷的&现在分词 _____________adj. 冰冻的;冷冻的&过去分词 adv. 极冷地 ;冰冻般地 4 . silent adj. 不说话的;沉默的 _____________n. 沉默;缄默;无声 ________ adv. 沉默地 5 . awful adj. 糟糕的 ;恶劣的;讨厌的 n. 糟糕;可怕 adv. 非常;极其;可怕地 6 . advice n. 建议;意见; 忠告;劝告 V. 建议;忠告;劝告 7 . you pron. 你;你们 pron. 你的;你们的(形容词性) pron. 你的;你们的 (名词性) . 你自己; 您自己 pron. 你们自己 8 . work V . 工作; 运转;起作用 n. 工作;作品 n. 工人 , 工作者 adj. 工作的 ___________ n . 作业;家庭作业 n . 家务劳动 n. 学校作业;功课 n. 工作日 n. 车间,工场 n. 团队合作;协作; 配合 9 . weak adj. 虚弱的;无力的 ( 比较级) (最高级) n. 弱点; 缺点;不足; 软弱 V. 使变弱 10 . suggest V . 建议;提议 n . 建议;提议 1 1 . meet (met, met) V. 遇见;迎接;满足 n. 会议;集会;会面 12 . volunteer n. 志愿者;自告奋勇者 V.自愿做;义务做 adj. 自愿的;无偿的 13 . cooperate V. 合作;协作;配合 n. 合作 ,协作 14 . shy adj. 害羞的 n. 害羞;腼腆 15 . confident adj. 自信的 , 有信心的 n. 信任,信心 , 自信 16 . noon n. 正午;中午 n. 下午 17 . climb V. 攀登;爬 n. 登山者;攀登者;登山运动员 18 . mate n. 同伴,伙伴, 同事 n. 同队队员;队友 n. 同班同学 19 . pain n. 痛苦;疼痛;苦恼 adj .(身体部位) 疼痛的 ; 令人疼痛的 20 . north n. 北 ; 北方 adj. 北方的 adv. 向北 adj . 北部的; 向北的 21 . base n. 基地;根据地;总部;大本营 V . 以 为据点 adj . 基本的;首要的 22 . mountain n. 山;山脉 n. 登山运动 二、单词拼写 用所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。 1. He gave me a ________ answer and didn’t beat around the bush. (direct) 2. His careless behavior ________ to a big problem yesterday. (lead) 3. It is ________ cold outside in winter. (freeze) 4. He sat there in ________ and said nothing. (silent) 5. The weather is ________ bad today. (awful) 6. My teacher ________ me to read more English books. (advice) 7. Help ________ to some fruit, kids. (you) 8. My father is a factory ________. (work) 9. Everyone has some ________ in their life. (weak) 10. Can you give me some ________ on learning English? (suggest) 11. We will have a ________ tomorrow morning. (meet) 12. Many young people do ________ work in the community. (volunteer) 13. Good ________ is very important for a team. (cooperate) 14. Her ________ makes her afraid of talking to strangers. (shy) 15. She has great ________ in herself. (confident) 16. We have lunch at ________ every day. (noon) 17. He is a great ________ who likes climbing high mountains. (climb) 18. He is my ________ and we study in the same class. (mate) 19. I have a ________ headache today. (pain) 20. Harbin is in the ________ part of China. (north) 21. We need to learn some ________ skills first. (base) 22. He likes ________ very much and climbs every weekend. (mountain) 三、选词填空 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。 A if,   other,   skill,   strong,   make,   share,   with,   clear,    patient,   but Teamwork means different people working together to reach the same goal. It is a very important 31 both at school and in daily life. When you work in a team, you need to 32 your ideas with your teammates. At the same time, you should also listen to 33 carefully. A good team is not only about talking, 34 also about respecting different opinions. Every team member has different talents. Some are good at drawing, some write well, and others think quickly. When everyone shares what they are good at, the team becomes 35 and more creative. However, teamwork can be hard sometimes. If someone makes a mistake, do not get angry 36 him or her. Instead, be 37 and help each other find a way out. To work well in a team, you should communicate 38 . Do not be afraid to ask questions or give suggestions. 39 you do so, your team will trust you more. In a word, learning to work in a team can 40 you become a better person. Remember: no one is perfect, but a team can be strong. B should, give, vote, freeze, stormed, work, made, have, successful, shoulder Last week, our class decided to put on a drama. Our teacher 41 Tony our director. At first, everything went well, but a problem appeared when 42 out the roles. Lisa and Mary both wanted to play the princess. Tony 43 when everyone looked at him. He didn’t know how to decide. Lisa was angry and 44 off. Ms White gave Tony some advice. She said Tony 45 talk to Lisa first and find out her strengths. Then, Lisa and Mary could both try the roles, and the team members would 46 for the best one. Also, Tony didn’t 47 to solve all problems alone—he should ask the team for help. Tony followed the advice. Finally, Lisa agreed to play the queen, and Mary played the princess. The team worked hard and put on the drama 48 . They learned that a great team needs a good leader who can 49 responsibility, and every member should 50 together. 四、完形填空 A Jack is a middle school student and a member of the school football team. He works hard and practises every day, so he 1 thinks he can play well by himself. He feels 2 of his skills and always wants to score more goals. Last week, the team had a big match. Before it, the 3 told them to work together, but Jack just wanted to prove (证明) he was the best. During the game, he only cared about 4 and seldom passed the ball. 5 his teammates asked him to share, he ignored (忽视) them. He made a wrong 6 to be selfish (自私的), so the team lost. His teammates were 7 and didn’t want to talk to him. Jack felt sad and lonely. He thought carefully and 8 football is a team sport—no one can win alone. The next day, he 9 sincerely and promised to pass more. His teammates forgave him. Later, in the next match, they 10 as a team and won. Jack learned team work is more important than personal success. 1．A．clearly B．slowly C．freshly 2．A．worried B．proud C．excited 3．A．teenage B．pilot C．coach 4．A．running B．scoring C．watching 5．A．Because B．When C．Before 6．A．mistake B．wish C．decision 7．A．mad B．shy C．sorry 8．A．realized B．suffered C．allowed 9．A．expressed B．performed C．apologized 10．A．lived B．studied C．worked B Teamwork is very important in study and work. No one can finish all the difficult tasks 11 . In order to reach our goals, we need to master (掌握) the important 12 of working as a team. First, good communication is the key. Don’t be 13 about speaking out your thoughts. Everyone in the team should talk freely and share their ideas bravely. Second, we must 14 different roles wisely. A good leader plans, some members act, and others check the work. Everyone has something they are not good at. Clear responsibilities help team members make up for their 15 , which makes the team run well. Third, learn to be kind to your teammates. When someone makes a mistake, don’t be angry with him. Try to help him out and remember no one is 16 . Also, respect others’ opinions even if you have a(n) 17 with them sometimes. Finally, keep a(n) 18 goal in mind. Never think only about your own 19 . All members should try hard for the same goal together. If you follow the advice, your team will 20 problems easily. Good teamwork always brings great success to every member of the group. 11．A．alone B．straight C．again 12．A．speech B．skill C．result 13．A．glad B．shy C．fair 14．A．replace B．forget C．organize 15．A．connections B．messages C．weaknesses 16．A．fashionable B．perfect C．smart 17．A．excuse B．cooperation C．disagreement 18．A．common B．difficult C．painful 19．A．inventions B．objects C．interests 20．A．set up B．knock down C．work out C My name is Jack. I am in Grade Eight. I have many dreams about my future 21 . I want to be a team leader one day. To make my dream come true, I need to improve my 22 . I practice communication with my peers every day. I also take part in many team 23 . They help me learn about cooperation. Sometimes I face growing 24 . I feel disappointed when I fail in competitions. But my team always encourages me. They help me see my 25 and improve myself. I know being a great team leader needs confidence and effort. I will never give up. I will try my 26 to make my dream come true. Teamwork is very important. It teaches us to respect others and work together. I will always remember that a great team needs 27 , not just one person. I also learn to control my 28 . I don’t let pressure stop me. I keep a positive attitude and keep trying. My teachers and parents often 29 me to keep going. They believe in me. I believe that with hard work and team support, I can become a good 30 . 21．A．hobbies B．jobs C．schools 22．A．skills B．laziness C．weaknesses 23．A．activities B．books C．movies 24．A．pains B．gains C．happiness 25．A．strengths B．weaknesses C．confidence 26．A．best B．good C．well 27．A．everyone B．no one C．one person 28．A．pressure B．joy C．excitement 29．A．advise B．stop C．laugh 30．A．pilot B．leader C．cashier 五、任务型阅读 A Volunteering in your neighborhood gives you a chance to give back. You’ll feel happy that you are volunteering your time. Teamwork makes the dream work. Working well with others is one of the important qualities that make a good volunteer. The best volunteers always work comfortably in ever-changing teams with people from all walks of life. They can take on both the leader and the follower roles in teamwork at different times. Patience is also one of the most important qualities of a good volunteer, because most charities and organizations may not always move as quickly as we think. It’s important to find volunteers who are glad to be patient and keep doing something. Many volunteer roles are physically and mentally exhausting (使身心俱疲的), so make sure your team is ready to do something. Some roles will be more physical than others. It is important to tell the volunteers about that. Don’t forget that one of the surprising good things of volunteering is that it’s good for both physical and mental health. Volunteers must step out of their comfort zone (舒适区) as they learn new skills and face new problems. They may also be volunteering with vulnerable (脆弱的) members who have experienced a difficult situation. So, it’s important to find volunteers who are kind and understanding. They will play an important part in the team. 31．What roles can volunteers take on in teamwork at different times? 32．Why is patience important for volunteers? 33．What good thing about volunteering is mentioned in Paragraph 4? 34．What must volunteers do when they learn new skills and face new problems? 35．What qualities do volunteers need if they work with vulnerable members? B One day, Grandpa sent me into the woods to pick up pecans (山核桃) for us to enjoy later. While I was picking, something caught my eye: a squirrel picked up a pecan, climbed up a tree and disappeared into a large hole. A moment later, the squirrel climbed down to the ground to pick another pecan. Once again, he took the pecan back to his secret hiding place inside the hole of the tree. I ran over to the tree and found the hole was filled with sweet pecans. This was my chance. I took all the pecans from the hole. Now the basket was full of sweet pecans! I was so proud of myself. I couldn’t wait to show it to Grandpa. “Look, Grandpa,” I shouted, “look at all of the pecans I found!” Grandpa looked at my basket. “Well, how did you find so many, Jimmy?” After I told him how I got them, Grandpa congratulated me on finding out something about the squirrel’s habits. Then he told me something surprising. “That squirrel worked very hard to collect his winter food,” he said. “Now that all of his pecans are gone, don’t you think that little squirrel will be very hungry when it gets cold?” “I didn’t think about that,” I said. “I know,” Grandpa said. “But a good man should never take advantage of someone else’s hard work, even the squirrel’s.” Suddenly I felt there was a hole in my heart, just like in that old tree. The image (形象) of that hungry squirrel wouldn’t leave my mind. At that time I knew I should do something for the squirrel. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 36．Where did the squirrel hide his pecans? 37．Why was the writer proud of himself? 38．What did the writer’s grandpa congratulate him on? 39．What lesson did the writer’s grandpa teach him? 40．What would the writer probably do next at the end of the story? 六、书面表达 41．某中学英语社团正在开展以“Teamwork Makes the Dream Work（团队合作让梦想成真）”为主题的英语征文活动，请你写一篇短文投稿，分享一次团队合作的经历，如体育运动、小组合作学习、团队游戏等，谈谈你对团队合作的看法。 内容包括：1. 事情的经过及结果； 2. 你的收获和感想。 注意：  1. 词数80左右； 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 3. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：fall behind（落后）；work together as a team（团队合作）；team spirit（团队精神） Teamwork Makes the Dream Work _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $