小升初(时间介词in、on、at)(专项训练)-2025-2026学年译林版(三起)(2012)英语六年级下册

2026-05-08
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译林版英语小升初专项练习(时间介词in、on、at) 一、时间介词in、on、at 核心语法用法梳理 1.介词 in 的用法(接“大范围、模糊时间”) ① 接 年份、季节、早中晚(译林版教材高频场景): in 2026(在2026年)、in spring(在春天)、 in the morning(在早上)、in the evening(在晚上); ② 接 十二个月份(教材重点):in January(在一月)、in July(在七月); ③ 接 周、星期(表“在某一周/星期内”,教材拓展): in this week(在这周)、in next week(在下周)、in a week(一周后)。 2.介词 on 的用法(接“具体、特定的时间”) ① 接 具体日期:on June 1st(在6月1日)、on my birthday(在我的生日那天); ② 接 具体星期几:on Monday(在周一)、on Sunday morning(在周日早上,具体到某一天的早中晚); ③ 接 节日(具体某一天):on Children’s Day(在儿童节)、on Christmas Day(在圣诞节)(译林版教材重点节日)。 3.介词 at 的用法(接“具体时间点、固定搭配”) ① 接 具体时刻(几点几分):at 7:00(在7点)、at 8:30(在8点半); ② 接 固定搭配(译林版教材高频短语):at noon(在中午)、at night(在夜晚)、at weekends(在周末)、at Christmas(在圣诞节期间,不特指某一天)、at the age of...(在……岁时)。 易错点提醒 1.早中晚前:泛指“在早上/下午/晚上”用 in;具体到“某一天的早中晚”用 on(如:in the afternoon vs on Sunday afternoon); 2.星期前:泛指“在这周/下周”用 in;具体“某一天(周一至周日)”用 on; 3.节日前:特指“节日当天”用 on;泛指“节日期间”用 at。 专项练习 一、用in/on/at填空(每题1分,共30分) (一)年份、季节、早中晚 1. We will have a trip ______ 2026. 2. It’s warm ______ spring. 3. I get up at 7:00 ______ the morning. 4. They watch TV ______ the evening. 5. My father was born ______ 1990. 6. It often rains ______ summer. 7. We go for a walk ______ the afternoon. 8. It’s cold ______ winter. 9. She reads books ______ night. 10. He will go to Beijing ______ next year. (二)十二个月份 11. Christmas is ______ December. 12. School starts ______ September. 13. My birthday is ______ March. 14. It’s hot ______ July and August. 15. We have a holiday ______ January. 16. Trees turn green ______ April. 17. Children’s Day is ______ June. 18.Mid-Autumn Festival is often ______ September or October. 19.We have exams ______ December. 20. Spring Festival is sometimes ______ February. (三)周、星期 21. We have a math test ______ this week. 22. He will come back ______ next week. 23. They play football ______ Sunday. 24. I go to the park ______ Saturday morning. 25. She has a piano lesson ______ Friday afternoon. 26. We clean our classroom ______ Monday. 27. He finishes his homework ______ a week. 28. We have a party ______ Wednesday evening. 29. My mother goes shopping ______ weekends. 30. They will have a picnic ______ this Sunday. 二、选择题(每题2分,共20分) ( )1. My sister was born ______ July 5th, 2015. A. in B. on C. at D. for ( )2.We usually have breakfast _____ 7:30 in the morning. A. in B. on C. at D. with ( )3. It’s very cold ______ winter in Nanjing. A. in B. on C. at D. of ( )4.They will have a trip ___ the afternoon of June 1st. A. in B. on C. at D. for ( )5. He often goes to the library ______ weekends. A. in B. on C. at D. with ( )6. School finishes ______ June every year. A. in B. on C. at D. of ( )7. We had a good time ______ Christmas Day. A. in B. on C. at D. for ( )8. She reads English ______ the morning every day. A. in B. on C. at D. with ( )9. He will arrive in Shanghai ______ next week. A. in B. on C. at D. / ( )10. My brother goes to bed ______ 9:30 at night. A. in B. on C. at D. of 三、选词填空(每空1分,共20分) 1.We have a meeting ______ (in / on) Monday morning. 2. He was born ______ (in / at) 2010. 3. She gets up ______ (on / at) 6:40 every day. 4. It rains a lot ______ (in / on) summer. 5. They go to the zoo ______ (in / on) June 1st. 6. We watch TV ______ (in / at) the evening. 7. My father works ______ (on / at) weekends. 8. School starts ______ (in / on) September. 9. We have a picnic ______ (in / on) Sunday afternoon. 10. He goes to bed ______ (at / in) night. 11. She will come back ______ (in / on) a week. 12. We celebrate Christmas ______ (at / on) December 25th. 13. It’s warm ______ (in / at) spring. 14. He has lunch ______ (at / on) 12:00. 15. We clean our classroom ______ (on / in) Monday. 16. My birthday is ______ (in / on) May. 17. They play basketball ______ (in / at) the afternoon. 18. We will have a holiday ______ (in / on) next month. 19. She reads books ______ (at / in) noon. 20. We had a party ______ (on / in) New Year’s Day. 四、从方框中选择适当的词补全句子(每题1分,共20分) Group 1 in, on, at 1. My mother goes to work ______ 7:30 every morning. 2. We have a holiday ______ summer. 3.Children’s Day is ______ June 1st. 4. He reads English ______ the morning. 5. We will go to Beijing ______ next week. 6. She has a piano lesson ______ Friday. 7. It’s cold ______ winter. 8. We have dinner ______ 6:00 in the evening. 9. My birthday is ______ March. 10. They play football ______ weekends. Group 2 in, on, at 1. School finishes ______ June every year. 2.We watch TV ______ night. 3.He was born ______ 2012. 4. We have a picnic ______ Sunday afternoon. 5. She gets up ______ 7:00. 6. It rains a lot ______ July. 7. We celebrate Spring Festival ______ February sometimes. 8. He goes to the park ______ Saturday. 9. We have a math test ______ this week. 10. She has lunch ______ noon. 参考答案及解析 一、用in/on/at填空(每题1分,共30分) (一)年份、季节、早中晚 1. in(年份前用in) 2. in(季节前用in) 3. in(泛指早上用in) 4. in(泛指晚上用in) 5. in(年份前用in) 6. in(季节前用in) 7. in(泛指下午用in) 8. in(季节前用in) 9. at(固定搭配at night) 10. in(next year前用in) (二)十二个月份 11. in(月份前用in) 12. in(月份前用in) 13. in(月份前用in) 14. in(月份前用in) 15. in(月份前用in) 16. in(月份前用in) 17. in(月份前用in) 18. in(月份前用in) 19. in(月份前用in) 20. in(月份前用in) (三)周、星期 21. in(泛指这周用in) 22. in(泛指下周用in) 23. on(具体星期几用on) 24. on(具体某一天的早上用on) 25. on(具体某一天的下午用on) 26. on(具体星期几用on) 27. in(in a week 一周后,固定搭配) 28. on(具体某一天的晚上用on) 29. at(固定搭配at weekends) 30. on(具体星期几用on) 二、选择题(每题2分,共20分) 1. B 解析:具体日期(July 5th)前用on,贴合语法用法。 2.C 解析:具体时刻(7:30)前用at,是教材高频搭配。 3.A 解析:季节(winter)前用in,符合in接大范围时间的用法。 4. B 解析:具体某一天的下午(the afternoon of June 1st)前用on,易错点:具体到某一天的早中晚用on。 5. C 解析:固定搭配at weekends(在周末),是译林版教材重点短语。 6. A 解析:月份(June)前用in,贴合in接月份的用法。 7. B 解析:具体节日当天(Christmas Day)前用on,易错点:Christmas Day是具体一天,用on;Christmas期间用at。 8. A 解析:泛指早上(the morning)前用in,符合语法用法。 9. A 解析:next week前用in,表“在下周”,是教材常见表达。 10. C 解析:具体时刻(9:30)前用at,贴合at接具体时间点的用法。 三、选词填空(每空1分,共20分) 1. on(具体星期几的早上用on) 2. in(年份前用in) 3. at(具体时刻用at) 4. in(季节前用in) 5. on(具体日期用on) 6. in(泛指晚上用in) 7. at(固定搭配at weekends) 8. in(月份前用in) 9. on(具体星期几的下午用on) 10. at(固定搭配at night) 11. in(in a week 一周后) 12. on(具体节日当天用on) 13. in(季节前用in) 14. at(具体时刻用at) 15. on(具体星期几用on) 16. in(月份前用in) 17. in(泛指下午用in) 18. in(next month前用in) 19. at(固定搭配at noon) 20. on(具体节日当天用on) 四、从方框中选择适当的词补全句子(每题1分,共20分) Group 1 1. at(具体时刻用at) 2. in(季节前用in) 3. on(具体日期用on) 4. in(泛指早上用in) 5. in(next week前用in) 6. on(具体星期几用on) 7. in(季节前用in) 8. at(具体时刻用at) 9. in(月份前用in) 10. at(固定搭配at weekends) Group 2 1. in(月份前用in) 2. at(固定搭配at night) 3. in(年份前用in) 4. on(具体星期几的下午用on) 5. at(具体时刻用at) 6. in(月份前用in) 7. in(月份前用in) 8. on(具体星期几用on) 9. in(泛指这周用in) 10. at(固定搭配at noon) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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小升初(时间介词in、on、at)(专项训练)-2025-2026学年译林版(三起)(2012)英语六年级下册
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小升初(时间介词in、on、at)(专项训练)-2025-2026学年译林版(三起)(2012)英语六年级下册
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