Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes 随堂练习 2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册

译林版七年级英语下册Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes 随堂练习 （满分：100分 时间：40分钟） 一、词汇运用（共20分） A. 根据句意、首字母及汉语提示补全单词（每空1分，共10分） 1. The blue o______ covers more than two-thirds of the earth's surface. 2. Few plants and animals can s______ in the hot and dry desert. 3. We can b______ fresh air in the forest on weekends. 4. The Changjiang River is one of the longest r______ in the world. 5. There are many beautiful ______ (风景) in Zhangye Danxia landform. 6. The Sahara is the biggest hot ______ (沙漠) in the world. 7. Trees can ______ (产生) oxygen for all living things on the earth. 8. The heavy rain may ______ (淹没) the small village near the river. 9. We can see a lot of natural ______ (奇观) in this national park. 10. The ______ (平原) are good for growing rice and wheat. B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空（每空1分，共10分） 1. We should do something to stop the flood from ______ (destroy) the farmland. 2. The girl is ______ (real) excited to see the amazing sea of clouds in Mount Huangshan. 3. There is ______ (something) in the box. It's empty. 4. ______ (something) is impossible if you put your heart into it. 5. Look! ______ (somebody) is drawing pictures of the mountains by the lake. 6. The film is wonderful. It tells us to love and protect the ______ (nature) world. 7. Is there ______ (anything) interesting in today's newspaper? 8. We can see different ______ (landscape) along the way to Tibet. 9. ______ (everybody) in my class likes to go hiking in the mountains. 10. How ______ (amaze) the view from the top of the mountain is! 二、单项选择（每空2分，共20分） ( )1. —______ beautiful the lake is! —Yes. We can see lots of fish swimming in it. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a ( )2. There is ______ in the room. All the lights are off. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody ( )3. —Is there ______ in the forest? —No, we can only see some tall trees and beautiful flowers. A. special anything B. anything special C. special something D. something special ( )4. The forest is a good place for us ______ fresh air. A. breathe B. to breathe C. breathing D. breathes ( )5. ______ big success the fashion show was! Everyone loved it very much. A. How B. What C. How a D. What a ( )6. The Gobi Desert is very special. It's hot in summer ______ cold in winter. A. and B. but C. or D. so ( )7. —Who helped you clean the classroom yesterday? —______. I did it all by myself. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. Everybody ( )8. The river runs ______ the mountains and finally goes into the sea. A. across B. through C. over D. above ( )9. ______ wonderful time we had when we visited the Stone Forest! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a ( )10. —May I use your dictionary? ______ is at home. —Of course. Here you are. A. I B. Me C. My D. Mine 三、句型转换（每空1分，共10分） 1. The Yadan landform is very unusual.（改为感叹句） ______ ______ the Yadan landform is! 2. The Sahara Desert is a huge and amazing place.（改为感叹句） ______ ______ huge and amazing place the Sahara Desert is! 3. There is something wrong with my camera.（改为否定句） There ______ ______ wrong with my camera. 4. Someone is waiting for you at the school gate.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ waiting for you at the school gate? 5. The view from the top of the mountain is very fantastic.（改为感叹句） ______ ______ fantastic view from the top of the mountain it is! 四、完形填空（每空1.5分，共15分） The earth is a wonderful planet with many different kinds of landscapes. We have oceans, deserts, forests, rivers, mountains and plains. Each landscape is 1 and brings us different beauty. Forests are home to 2 of plants and animals. Trees in the forests can make the air clean and fresh. They give us shade in summer and change their 3 in autumn. Many people love to go hiking or camping in the forests to 4 nature. Deserts are very 5 places. It seldom rains there. It's very hot during the day, but it can be very cold at night. 6 you think nothing can live in deserts, you are wrong. Some plants and animals are very strong and they can live in the 7 conditions. Rivers are very important to us. They give us 8 water for drinking and farming. Sometimes rivers are gentle, but sometimes they are 9 . When there is too much rain, rivers will flood and bring problems. Oceans are the biggest parts of the earth. They are home to thousands of living things. The blue water and beautiful sea animals make the oceans 10 . We should protect all these landscapes, because they are gifts from the earth. ( )1. A. boring B. special C. difficult D. easy ( )2. A. hundreds B. thousand C. millions D. lot ( )3. A. sizes B. names C. colours D. shapes ( )4. A. be close to B. run away from C. look for D. think about ( )5. A. busy B. noisy C. dangerous D. special ( )6. A. Before B. If C. Because D. Though ( )7. A. hard B. good C. comfortable D. rich ( )8. A. salty B. dirty C. fresh D. cold ( )9. A. weak B. powerful C. helpful D. friendly ( )10. A. magic B. dangerous C. simple D. common 五、阅读理解（每小题2分，共10分） Zhangye Danxia Landform Geological Park is in Gansu Province, China. It is one of the most beautiful landforms in China, and people call it "the rainbow on the earth". The Danxia landform is famous for its red hills and many different bright colours. You can see red, orange, yellow, green and even purple on the hills. These colours come from different minerals in the rocks. Over millions of years, wind and water changed the rocks into the amazing shapes we see today. Some hills look like castles, some look like animals, and some look like large cakes. Every time the sun shines on the hills, the colours become more bright and wonderful. The park is a perfect place for visitors. You can walk along the boardwalks to enjoy the beautiful views. There are also different platforms for you to take photos. Many photographers come here to take pictures of the amazing landform, especially at sunrise and sunset. At that time, the sky and the hills are all golden, and the view is really fantastic. Zhangye Danxia Landform is a great wonder of nature. It shows us how powerful the nature is. We should visit it, enjoy it, and most importantly, protect it. ( )1. Where is Zhangye Danxia Landform Geological Park? A. In Anhui Province. B. In Gansu Province. C. In Yunnan Province. D. In Liaoning Province. ( )2. What makes the Danxia landform have different bright colours? A. The water from the river. B. The sun shine on the hills. C. Different minerals in the rocks. D. Different plants on the hills. ( )3. What does the underlined word "platforms" mean in Chinese? A. 平台 B. 山洞 C. 栈道 D. 停车场 ( )4. When is the best time to take photos of the Danxia landform according to the passage? A. At noon. B. At night. C. On rainy days. D. At sunrise and sunset. ( )5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The Danxia landform is famous for its white hills. B. Wind and water changed the rocks into different shapes over millions of years. C. No one can walk close to the Danxia hills. D. The Danxia landform has a history of hundreds of years. 六、书面表达（15分） 本单元我们领略了地球各地的美丽地貌，了解了中国众多神奇的自然景观。请你以“My favourite landscape”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍一处你最喜欢的中国自然景观。 要求： 1. 内容包括：景观名称、地理位置、特色景观、你可以在那里做什么； 2. 词数60-80词； 3. 语句通顺，语法正确，贴合本单元所学词汇和句型。 _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、词汇运用 A. 1. ocean 2. survive 3. breathe 4. rivers 5. landscapes 6. desert 7. produce 8. flood 9. wonders 10. plains B. 1. destroying 2. really 3. nothing 4. Nothing 5. Somebody 6. natural 7. anything 8. landscapes 9. Everybody 10. amazing 二、单项选择 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. D 三、句型转换 1. How unusual 2. What a 3. is nothing/isn't anything 4. Is anyone 5. What a 四、完形填空 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A 五、阅读理解 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. B 六、书面表达（参考范文） My favourite landscape My favourite landscape is Mount Huangshan in the south of Anhui Province. It is one of the most famous mountains in China. Mount Huangshan is famous for its strange pine trees, unique rocks and the wonderful sea of clouds. From the top of the mountain, you can enjoy the amazing view, especially at sunrise. You can walk up the steps or take the cable car to the top. It's really a fantastic place. I hope I can visit it again soon. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $