Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes Reading I基础提优练习2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级下册

七年级下册Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes Reading I基础提优练习 一、单项选择。 1. The river can ______ fresh water for people to drink and use in farming. A. provide B. cover C. rise D. destroy 2. Most of the desert’s body is made of ______. A. rock B. sand C. land D. plain 3. The ocean covers more than two-thirds of the earth’s ______. A. ground B. surface C. forest D. desert 4. Forests ______ oxygen for humans and animals to breathe. A. produce B. flood C. survive D. breathe 5. ______ animals can live in the desert because of the difficult conditions. A. A lot B. Much C. A few D. Few 6. The river is sometimes powerful and it can ______ many homes and lives. A. make B. destroy C. keep D. build 7. The earth is called the “Blue Planet” because of the large area of the ______. A. forest B. desert C. river D. ocean 8. We should protect the natural ______ to make animals live better. A. conditions B. floods C. sands D. plains 二、阅读理解。 The Amazon rainforest is one of the most important forests in the world. It is in South America and covers a huge area of land. The forest is home to millions of plants and animals—many of them can’t be found anywhere else on the earth. The Amazon forest produces about 20% of the world’s oxygen. It also helps to control the world’s weather. The trees take in a lot of carbon dioxide, which is a gas that makes the earth warm. So the forest is like a big “lung” for our planet. But now the Amazon rainforest is in danger. People cut down trees for wood and to make space for farming. Every year, a large part of the forest is lost. If we don’t protect it, many animals will lose their homes and the earth’s weather will change a lot. 1. Where is the Amazon rainforest? A. In North America. B. In South America. C. In Europe. D. In Africa. 2. Why is the Amazon forest like a big “lung”? A. It has many animals. B. It is very large. C. It produces much oxygen. D. It controls the weather. 3. What makes the Amazon rainforest in danger? A. Animals living there. B. People cutting down trees. C. The cold weather. D. Too much rain. 4. What will happen if we don’t protect the Amazon forest? A. More oxygen will be produced. B. The earth will become cooler. C. Animals will lose their homes. D. More plants will grow. 三、根据汉语或首字母提示写单词。 1. The ______（海洋）is huge and covers most of the earth. 2. We need to ______（呼吸）fresh air every day to keep healthy. 3. The river can ______（生产）water for farming and washing. 4. The ______（沙漠）is very hot in the day and cold at night. 5. Only a few animals can ______（生存）in the bad conditions. 6. The f______ is full of tall trees and beautiful flowers in spring. 7. The river is very p______ when it floods and can destroy many things. 8. The earth’s s______ has a lot of different landscapes like mountains and lakes. 9. The ______（森林）changes its colour in different seasons. 10. The living c______ in the north pole are very hard for most animals. 四、根据短文内容，回答问题。 Rivers are important to people. They give fresh water for drinking and farming. But sometimes rivers flood and become powerful, destroying homes and lives. Deserts are dry places with lots of sand. Few animals and plants can survive there because of the hot days and cold nights. Oceans cover over two-thirds of the earth, and they are home to thousands of living things. Forests are important too—they produce(产生) oxygen(氧气) for us to breathe(呼吸). 1. What do rivers give people? ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. Why few living things live in deserts? ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. What do forests produce for humans? ___________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单项选择。 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.A 二、阅读理解。 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 三、根据汉语或首字母提示写单词。 1.ocean 2.breathe 3.produce 4.desert 5.survive 6.forest 7.powerful 8.surface 9.forest 10.conditions 四、根据短文内容，回答问题。 1.Fresh water for drinking and farming. 2.Because of hot days and cold nights. 3.Oxygen for breathing. 第2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $