2026年河北省沧州市任丘市任丘市第八中学二模英语试题

2026年河北初中学业水平模拟 英语 (密卷一) 注意事项：共8页，总分120分，时间120分钟。 第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） ( )1.A.I'm in Beijing. B.By train. C.I am busy. 画 )2.A.It's hot. B.It's clean. C.It's late. )3.A.Yes,I'd love to. B.Good luck. C.Great,thanks. 知 )4.A.Congratulations. B.So he is! C.Yes,please. ( )5.A.The 2nd floor. B.The Chinese restaurant. C:The new one. 批 第二节听对话和问题， 选择正确答案（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） ( )6.What did Peter get as a prize? 鱂 A. B 长 7.Where are the speakers? A B )8.What is Tom doing? A.Doing his homework. B.Cleaning the room. C.Shopping with his mother. ( )9.What will Tom's mom buy for him? 州 A.A coat. B.A T-shirt. C.A sweater. 架 ( )10.In which event did Bill get first place? A.The long jump. B.The high jump. C.The 100-meter race. )11.How often does Lily play football? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. ( )12.Where will they go tomorrow morning? A.To the city library. B.To the city gym. C.To the park. 浆 )13.Why does Peter feel sad? A.He learns many animals are in danger. B.Because of the rainy weather. C.He failed the test. ( )14.What does Peter suggest doing? A.Planting more trees. B.Making a poster. C.Writing a letter. 英语（密卷一）第1页（共8页） )15.Who is ill? A.Lily's sister. B.Peter's sister. C.Lily's mother. …g448n00g00e400.44*400t0t04+044+00+4.44040404.00404g4444…e )16.What does Tony think of watching movies? A.Relaxing. B.Boring. C.Meaningful. )17.What will Mary do in Luoyang? A.Watch a movie. B.Watch flowers. C.Visit friends. 18.How will Mary go to Luoyang? A.By bus. B.By train. C.By plane. 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） (19.When is the field trip? A.Next Wednesday. B.Next Thursday. C.Next Friday. )20.Where will they meet? A.At the school gate. B.In the classroom. C.At the bus stop. )21.What should they bring for the trip? A.A camera. B.Some water. C.A hat. )22.How old is Ji Lijia? A.16 years old. B.20 years old. C.24 years old. )23.What happened to Ji Lijia when he was six? A.He lost his left arm.B.He lost his right arm. C.He lost.his hearing. )24.When did Ji Lijia join the Chinese para-skiing team? A.In2002. B.In2016. C.In2018. )25.What is Ji Lijia like now? A.Active and outgoing. B.Shy and quiet. C.Brave and wise. 第四节听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） A Robot Building Competition Time: 26.at 9 o'clock this morning Place: 27.in the school Requirements: work in groups of 2 or 3 28.use the materials by the school 29.build the robot in minutes Attention: 30.stay during the competition be friendly to each other 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分) 第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Have you ever folded a paper plane and thrown it into the air?How far did it fly?For most of us,flying paper planes is just a fun game to pass the time.But for Yang Shi'an and his team,it became a dream that led to a world 31! 英语（密卷一）第2页（共8页） Last December,six teenagers with an average age of 1732 the Guinness World Record for the farthest paper plane flight.33,their special plane flew an amazing 98.43 meters! Each team member had a clear job.Yang,19,was the leader of the 34.Liu Liwen,a college student now, designed the planes and was the one who threw the record-breaking model.Tang Shuai is very good at folding paper planes.The other three boys-Wang Chenghao,Qiao Yuchen and Huang Yizhou-helped 35 the designs. Tang 36 paper planes four years ago.It all started when his little sister asked him to fold a plane for her. Later,he watched online videos of paper planes flying 20 meters.He wanted to make better planes,so he joined the "China Paper Aircraft Community"and met Yang,who also loved paper planes. Their road to the record was 37.They failed many times.The record flight was.Liu's nnth try that day! But they never gave up.Every failure taught them to 38 problems and make their planes:better. For the team,the best reward is not the world record itself.It is the 39 from a small hobby to a strong team with shared goals. Do you have a dream?You may not set a world record,but you can make good friends,grow stronger and feel 40 of what you achieve! )31.A.game B.record C.flight D.goal ( )32.A.invented B.noticed C.broke D.kept ( )33.A.Sadly B.Luckily C.Surprisingly D.Suddenly ）34.A.class B.club C.band D.project ( ）35.A.draw B.improve C.copy D.start ( )36.A.fell in love with B.was tired of C.took care of D.worried about )37.A.boring B.challenging C.easy D.relaxing ( )38.A.remember B.solve C.remind D.forget ( )39.A.journey B.plan C.result D.idea )40.A.nervous B.afraid C.proud D.embarrassed 第二节短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填人括号内单词的正确形式。 Last June,my family visited my grandparents in the countryside.I expected another boring holiday of watching TV and doing nothing.But this time,something special 41. (happen). The villagers 42. (prepare)for the Dragon Boat Festival those days.To my surprise,my grandfather asked if I wanted 43. _join)the dragon boat team.“Me?”I laughed..“T've never even been in 44. _dragon boat."Grandfather smiled."There 45. (be)a first time for everything." The next morning,I met the team.They were all locals-farmers,shopkeepers,and 46. (fisherman).They looked at me with 47. (friend)smiles."Don't worry,"one of them said."We 48. (teach)you." The boat was long and narrow.When I first stepped in,it shook,and I nearly fell.Everyone laughed 49. (kind).An old man showed me how to use the paddle () We practiced every afternoon.The sun was hot,and my arms ached.There were'moments I wanted to give 50. _But every time I looked 51. my grandfather,who sat at the front beating the drum,I kept going.We 52. (guide)by the strong beats. By the festival day,I still wasn't perfect,53. I was part of the team.As we raced down 英语（密卷一）第3页（共8页） the river,the crowd cheered from the banks. We didn't win first place.We were the 54. (five).When we crossed the finish line,my grandfather wrapped his arms around my shoulders."You're one of 55. (we)now,”he said. Traditions aren't just stories from the past.They are alive,carried forward by people who share them. 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 指 WELCOME TO THE CHOCOLATE FACTORY! A sweet adventure waits for you! Have you ever dreamed of stepping into a world made of chocolate?Now you can!Our chocolate factory opens its doors to visitors,and we are excited to share the magic with you. 当 What will you experience? See How Chocolate Is Made-Watch our skilled workers tur cocoa beans into delicious chocolate in the production area. *Taste Delicious Chocolate-Yes,you get to try!From smooth milk chocolate to rich dark chocolate,there 郑 is a flavor (for everyone in the Chocolate Hall. ★Create Your Own Chocolate-一Join our hands-.on workshop(手工体验坊)and design your very own chocolate bar.Take it home as a sweet gift! *Fun Photo Places-Take photos with large chocolate sculptures (and share the fun with your friends 8 on the factory square. Address:15 Sweet Street,next to the Central Park Open:10:00 AM-5:00 PM,Tuesday to Sunday Ticket price:$15.for adults;$8 for.students;Free for children under 6. Bring your family and friends-we can't wait to meet you! )56.What can visitors do in the hands-on workshop? A.Watch workers make chocolate. B.Taste different flavors of chocolate. C.Create their own chocolate bar. D.Take photos with chocolate sculptures. 烟 )57.How much will a 12-year-old.student and his parents pay for their.tickets? A.88. B.$30. C.$38. D.845. )58.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A.The factory is closed on Mondays. 明 B.Visitors can only taste milk chocolate there. C.The factory is behind the Central Park. D.Visitors can buy chocolate in the gift shop. B Last month,I joined a volunteer program in my community to help people repair old things.One sunny 圆 afternoon,I knocked on Mrs.Wilson's door.She invited me in and showed me a wooden music box."This was my mother's,”she said softly..“She used to wind it up(给…上发条)every night before bed..”The music box was broken,and Mrs.Wilson's eyes looked sad when she touched its cracked surface(开裂的表面). I sat at her kitchen table and opened the music box carefully.Inside,a small metal wheel wasn't turing. "Don'twory,"Itold her."I can try to fix it."As I worked,Mrs.Wilson made me a cup of tea and started talking 英语（密卷一）第4页（共8页） about her mother."She.loved classic music,"she said."Every time this box played,she'd smile and sing along.Ilistened while I fixed the wheel with tiny tools,feeling like I was not just repairing a music box but mending(修复)a valuable memory, An hour later,I wound up the music box.Soft music filled the room,and Mrs.Wilson closed her eyes.When the tune ended,she opened her eyes and I noticed tears-and then a big smile."It's been silent for five years," she said."Thank you for bringing the music back." Before Ileft,Mrs.Wilson gave me a photo of her mother holding the music box."You're a good volunteer, she said."You didn't just fix a broken thingyou helped an old lady feel happy again." 显 ()59.How did Mrs.Wilson feel when she showed the music box to the writer? A.Moved and happy.B.Angry and impatient.C.Sad and worried.D.Suprised and curious. )60.What's the correct order according to the story? 1 Mrs.Wilson talked about her mother. 知 2Mrs.Wilson showed the writer her music box. 3 The writer knocked on Mrs.Wilson's door. 4Mrs.Wilson gave the writer a photo of her mother. A.③→②→①-→④B.②→③→①→④C.③→①→②→④D.②→①→④→③ 鱂 ()61.What can we learn from the story? A.Music boxes are the best gifts for old people. B.Volunteering is about:caring with heart. C.Old things always have good stories. D.Listening to others'stories can-make people happy. 长 In China,many people are working hard to turn deserts into green land.Let's see how they do it! Old farmer Mr.Zhang lives near a big sandy area.This spring,he joins 100 other new learners to plant trees. Things are very different now-smart machines and drones()help a lot!Drones fly in the sky to carry things and watch the plants.On the sand,big planting machines help dig holes.Technicians use computers to check data (like soil wetness.Mr.Zhang learns to use these tools to plant desert willows.He says,'Long ago,nothing could grow here.Now we can fix the desert!" China started a big tree-planting plan called the Three-North Shelterbelt Forest Program in 1978.It will 豁 end in 2050.Now,over 56%of China's land is covered by forests and grass. In Inner Mongolia,people use smart tools and big machines to fight'deserts.Vegetation coverage( )has grown a lot,and sandstorms are less.In Yanchi County,things are even better!Years ago,Yanchi had many sandstorms every year.Now sandstorms are rare().More than 2 million mu of sandy land is green now.People also make money from the green land:They feed the sheep with desert bushes and welcome visitors for eco-tourism. People will keep planting trees to protect the land and the Yellow River.This great work shows that we can make deserts beautiful with care and hard work! ( 螺 )62.What do drones help do in the tree-planting process? A.Dig holes in the sand. B.Carry things and watch the plants. C.Check soil wetness. D.Fight sandstorms. ()63.What can we learn about Yanchi County from the text? A.Sandstorms happen more often now. B.There are no sandy lands left. C.People there make money from the green land. D.Its vegetation coverage has dropped. 英语（密卷一），第5页（共8页） ()64.What's the structure(结构)of the text? A. ① B. ①D c.①②③ D.①②③④ ②③④ ④ ②③④⑤ ⑤ ⑤ ⑤ ()65.What is the writer's main purpose in writing this text? A.To show how drones work in farming. B.To explain why sandstorms happen. C.To introduce China's success in turning deserts into green land. D.To describe Mr.Zhang's daily life. D Emma was sitting in her room on a Saturday aftemoon,staring at the wall.She had no homework,no plans, and nothing interesting to do.She picked up her phone,looked through apps for a few minutes,and then put it down.She was bored,and she felt strangely uncomfortable about it. Boredom is something everyone has experienced.Many of us think that time is so valuable that every moment in our life should be spent learning,achieving,or improving.In that case,being bored is intolerable. However,there is something that we should know.When we are bored,we are not just "doing nothing"- we are giving our brains a break from the continuous noise of social media,games,and busy plans.Also,studies show that creativity can be developed through short periods of boredom.For example,a student may invent a new way to solve a math problem,or a kid may come up with a fun game to play with friends. To enjoy boredom,we can sit quietly for a few minutes,letting our minds wander()freely.Besides, looking around,we may notice that the tiny flowers grow between cracks in the sidewalk,the afternoon sunlight makes buildings look golden and warm,and a butterfly rests quietly on a leaf.We may be surprised at how much we've missed before. Remember,boredom is not an enemy-it's a normal part of life.And we don't need to feel worried or uncomfortable about it.Those moments of emptiness are a chance for us to discover new thoughts,ideas,or simply a sense of peace.Next time boredom comes,face it and enjoy it.If we enjoy the boredom,we will build a peaceful inner world. ()66.Why does the writer mention Emma's story at the beginning of the text? A.To show that Emma is a lazy student. B.To introduce the topic of boredom. _C.To prove that boredom is always harmful. D.To explain how to use a phone properly. (）67.What does the underlined word“intolerable'”mean in the text?: A.Easy to remember. B.Difficult to change. C.Simple to practice. D.Hard to accept. )68.What is a benefit of boredom according to the text? A.It helps people finish work faster. B.It helps develop creativity. C.It makes people want to use social media more. D.It teaches people how to manage time better. )69.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A.How to enjoy and accept boredom. B.Why people feel bored. C.When boredom comes to us. D.What boredom brings to people. 英语（密卷一）第6页（共8页） ()70.What is the best title for the text? A.Emma's Boring Saturday B.How to Use Phones Properly C.Boredom:A Chance for Peace and Creativity D.A Great Way to Be Away from Boredom 第二节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Have you ever imagined a car that can fly?In China,this dream is becoming real!Nowadays,China is making great progress in making flying cars.They are a kind of vehicle (that can both drive on roads and fly in the sky.These vehicles look like a mix between a car and a drone.They have wheels to drive on roads, but they also have propellers (that let them take off and fly straight up into the sky. Many Chinese companies have developed their own flying cars.These cars usually use electricity as power. They can take off and land straight up and down.Most flying cars can carry 2 to 4 people.They are quiet and clean,and very safe.They are also designed to be very smart.Many can fly by themselves,so you don't need to be a pilot.You just tell it where you want to go. Flying cars can help with city travel.When there is a heavy traffic jam,a flying car can quickly fly over it.They are also useful for emergency trips,like sending doctors to far places or helping people in accidents. In the future,we may take flying cars to work or travel between cities.Chinese flying cars are getting better and better.Some factories are already making them in large numbers.They will make our trips easier,faster and more fun.It's really cool to see China's flying cars changing our future life. 71.What are flying cars? 72.What kind of power do most flying cars usually use? 73.How many people can most flying cars carry? 74.How can flying cars help people in emergency trips according to Paragraph 3? 75.What do you think of flying cars?Why? 第四部分情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填人一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Two students,Linda and Tony,meet in the park.) Linda:Glad to see you here,Tony. Tony:76. Linda:Look!Two boys are playing basketball in the park.Do you like sports? 英语（密卷一）第7页（共8页） Tony:77. I like playing football in my free time. I am a football fan.Many football fans are looking forward to the 2026 FIFA World Cup.Do you know about it? Linda:I know nothing about it.78. Tony:Of course.It is a big festival for football fans around the world.It will start on June 11,2026. Linda:79. Tony:It will be held in three countries:the U.S.,Canada and Mexico. 粉 Linda:80. Tony:I will watch the matches on TV. Linda:Let's watch the matches together then. Tony:Sounds great. 第五部分写作 (满分15分) 书面表达 怒 81.假定你是校英文报记者林飞，外国交换生Tom上周在中国度过了三天的春假，请你根据你对他的 采访记录，写一篇英语短文发给校报。 What Tom did: 8 traveled to Beijing learned about the history of the Great Wall Tom's feelings: 以 about the spring break 注意：(1)短文须包括记录中的所有信息（含需要补充的两处内容），可适当发挥； 烟 (2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； (3)词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计人总词数）。 Tom,an exchange student,had a spring break in China last week. 哨 英语（密卷一）第8页（共8页） 2026年河北初中学业水平模拟参考答案 ■ 英语 (密卷一) 1-5 CAABA 6-10 ACABC 11-15 BBAAA 16-20 ABBAA 21-25 BCACA 26.Friday 听力音频 27.gym 28.provided 29.ninety/90 30.safe 31-35 BCCDB 36-40 ABBAC 41.happened 42.were preparing 43.to join 44.a45.is 46.fishermen 47.friendly 48.will teach 49.kindly 50.up 51.at 52.were guided 53.but 54.fifth 55.us 56-58CCA 59-61CAB 62-65 BCBC 66-70 BDBAC 71.They are a kind of vehicle that can both drive on roads and fly in the sky./... 72.They usually use electricity as power./...73.Most flying cars can carry 2 to 4 people./.. 74.They can send doctors to far places or help people in accidents./... 75.I think they are cool and useful..Because they can make our trips easier,.faster and more fun/.(答案不唯一，合理即可) 76.Glad to see you,too./...77.Yes,I do./...78.Can you tell me something about it?/.. 79.Where will it be held?/...80.How will you watch the matches?/... 81.One possible version: Tom,an exchange student,had a spring break in China last week.He traveled to Beijing with his Chinese friend.First, he visited the Great Wall.He learned a lot about its long history and took many nice photos there.He also tried some delicious local food,like Beijing Roast Duck.He walked around the streets in Beijing and enjoyed the beautiful spring flowers. Tom thought the spring break was relaxing and fun.He said the trip was amazing.He loved the Great Wall and Chinese food very much.He hoped to have more such wonderful trips in China. 听力原文 第一节听句子，选择最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从 每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出该句的最佳答语。 No.1.How is it going these days,Emma? No.2.What's the weather like in your city,Tim? No.3.Would you like to have a picnic with me,Tina? No.4.Li Hua is really good at playing ping-pong. No.5.Excuse me,which floor is the restaurant on? 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到六组对话和十三个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听 完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案。 请听第一组对话，回答第6小题。 W:Congratulations,Peter.You won first prize in the English reading competition. M:Thank you.I got a book as a prize. W:Great. Question No.6.What did Peter get as a prize? 请听第二组对话，回答第7小题。 W:Wow!So many paintings are on show.The colors are bright and lively. 英语（密卷一）参考答案第1页共8页 M:Yeah.They are amazing.Let's enjoy them slowly. W:OK. Question No.7.Where are the speakers? 请听第三组对话，回答第8、9小题。 W:Oh,Tom,your room is really dirty.Can you clean it? M:OK,Mom.But you see I am busy doing my homework.Can I do it after finishing the homework? W:Sure. M:Will you go shopping soon,Mom? W:Yes.Do you need to buy anything? M:Yes.A T-shirt.My T-shirt is too small. W:OK.I will buy one for you. Question No.8.What is Tom doing? Question No.9.What will Tom's mom buy for him? 请听第四组对话，回答第10~12小题。 W:Hi,Bill.Did you take part in our school sports meeting? M:Yes,Lily.And I won first place in the 100-meter race. W:No wonder you look so happy.What other event did you take part in? M:The long jump,and I got second place. W:It seems you like sports very much,right? M:Yes.What about you? W:Me,too.And I play football for two hours on Saturdays and Sundays. M:I like playing football,too.Let's play football this afternoon. W:Sorry,I must return my books to the city library this afternoon.What about tomorrow morning? M:Sure.Let's meet at the city gym tomorrow morning. W:OK.See you. Question No.10.In which event did Bill get first place? Question No.11.How often does Lily play football? Question No.12.Where will they go tomorrow morning? 请听第五组对话，回答第13~15小题。 W:You look sad,Peter.Is it because of the rainy weather? M:Not really.It's because of a video. W:A video? M:Yes.It's about animals in danger.Lots of animals lose their homes because of human activities. W:That's too bad.Can we do something for them? M:Yes.We can plant more trees to provide homes for them. W:Good idea.We can also make some posters and put them online.It's much easier. M:That's right.Shall we start now,Lily? 英语（密卷一）参考答案第2页共8页 W:No.Not today.I have to look after my little sister Amy.She is ill.Can we do it together tomorrow? M:OK.See you. Question No.13.Why does Peter feel sad? Question No.14.What does Peter suggest doing? Question No.15.Who is ill? 请听第六组对话，回答第16~18小题。 W:Hello,Tony.The weekend is coming.What are you going to do? M:I am going to watch a movie with my friends.It makes me relaxed. W:I agree.And I know you love movies a lot. M:That's right.What about you,Mary? W:I'm going to travel to Luoyang with my parents to watch flowers. M:Will you go there by plane?It's a little far from here. W:No.We will go there by high-speed train.It's fast and convenient. M:Remember to take photos. W:OK.I will show them to you when I come back. M:Thank you very much.Have a good time. W:You too. Question No.16.What does Tony think of watching movies? Question No.17.What will Mary do in Luoyang? Question No.18.How will Mary go to Luoyang? 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完 短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案。 请听第一篇短文，回答第19~21小题。 Hello,boys and girls.Let me tell you something about our field trip to the countryside next Wednesday.I think it will be very interesting and meaningful.We will meet at the school gate at 8:00 in the morning.We will help farmers pick vegetables and feed small animals,and we will learn about farm life.We can also enjoy clean air and beautiful nature.Please wear comfortable shoes and bring some water.If you want to join,please tell our teacher before this Friday. Question No.19.When is the field trip? Question No.20.Where will they meet? Question No.21.What should they bring for the trip? 请听第二篇短文，回答第22~25小题。 Today I want to tell you something about Ji Lijia.He is a 24-year-old Chinese skiing player.He was born in Hebei in 2002. When he was six,he lost his left arm because of an accident.He was shy at that time.Later,in 2016,he tried to go skiing.And in 2018,he joined the Chinese para-skiing team.He worked very hard every day and never gave up when he faced difficulties He won gold medals in the 2022 and 2026 Winter Olympic Games.Skiing really changed him.He is now active and outgoing. He is the pride of China.We should all learn from him. Question No.22.How old is Ji Lijia? 英语（密卷一）参考答案第3页共8页 Question No.23.What happened to Ji Lijia when he was six? Question No.24.When did Ji Lijia join the Chinese para-skiing team? Question No.25.What is Ji Lijia like now? 第四节听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文的内容和 提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。 Hello,everyone.To make our school life more colorful,our school will hold a robot building competition this Friday morning.The event will start at 9 o'clock in the school gym.All Grade 9 students are welcome to take part in it.Students must work in groups of two or three and must use the materials provided by the school.Each group will have 90 minutes to build the robot. During the competition,we need to stay safe.We should also be friendly to each other.The goal is not just about winning what matters more is to have fun and learn new things.I am sure we will have a great time. 解析部分 完形填空解析 31.答案：B.record 解析：结合上下文，前文提到“it became a dream that led to a world..”(这成为了一个通向世界__的梦想)，后 文紧接着出现“the Guinness World Record”(吉尼斯世界纪录)，可知此处应填“record”(纪录)。固定搭配 “world record”意为“世界纪录”，符合语境。 32.答案：C.broke 解析：结合句意“六名平均年龄17岁的青少年了最远纸飞机飞行的吉尼斯世界纪录”，结合后文“the record-breaking model”(破纪录的模型)可知，他们是“打破”了纪录。固定短语“break the record”意为“打 破纪录”，此处用break的过去式brokee 33.答案：C.Surprisingly 解析：前文提到他们打破了世界纪录，后文补充“their special plane flew an amazing98.43 meters'”(他们的特殊 纸飞机飞了令人难以置信的98.43米)，“98.43米”远超大多数纸飞机飞行的距离，因此用“Surprisingly”(令人 惊讶地)最贴合语境。 34.答案：D.project 解析：句意“杨，19岁，是这个的负责人”，结合上下文，这群青少年为了打破纸飞机世界纪录而组成团 队，共同完成这件事，属于一个“项目”，因此用“project”"。 35.答案：B.improve 解析：结合前文“Each team member had a clear job.”(每个团队成员都有明确的分工)，前文提到刘力文负责设 计飞机，唐帅擅长折纸飞机，因此另外三名成员的分工应是“改进设计”，“improve the designs”意为“改进设 计”，符合团队协作完善纸飞机的语境。 36.答案：A.fell in love with 解析：后文提到“It all started when his little sister asked him to fold a plane for her..”(一切始于他的小妹妹让他折 一架飞机)，以及“He wanted to make better planes”(他想做出更好的飞机)，说明唐帅从那时起“爱上”了折 纸飞机，“fell in love with”意为“爱上、喜欢上”，符合语境。 37.答案：B.challenging 英语（密卷一）参考答案第4页共8页 解析：后文明确提到“They failed many times.The record flight was Liu's ninth try that day!”(他们失败了很多次， 破纪录的飞行是刘那天的第九次尝试)，由此可知，他们通往纪录的道路是“有挑战性的”，“challenging'”意为 “有挑战性的”，符合语境。 38.答案：B.solve 解析：句意“每一次失败都教会他们问题，做出更好的飞机”，结合逻辑，失败后需要“解决问题”才能 进步，“solve problems'”是固定搭配，意为“解决问题”。 39.答案：A.journey 解析：前文提到“the best reward is not the world record itself'”(最好的奖励不是世界纪录本身)，后文补充“from a small hobby to a strong team with shared goals'”（从一个小小的爱好，到一个有共同目标的强大团队)，这是一段 “历程、过程”，“journey”意为“历程、旅程”，符合语境。 40.答案：C.proud 解析：结合文章结尾的鼓励语气“Do you have a dream?You may not set a world record,but you can make good friends,.grow stronger..”(你有梦想吗？你可能无法创造世界纪录，但你可以交到好朋友、变得更强大，并且为 自己的成就感到__)，“feel proud of'”是固定短语，意为“为…感到自豪”，符合鼓励人们肯定自我成就的 语境。 短文填空解析 4l.答案：happened 解析：考查一般过去时。前文开头时间状语“Last June'”（去年六月)，明确表示过去的时间，谓语动词需用过 去式；happen(发生)的过去式为happened。 42.答案：were preparing 解析：考查过去进行时。时间状语“those days'”(那些天)，表示“过去某一时间段内正在进行的动作”一一村 民们在那段时间里正在为端午节做准备；主语“The villagers”是复数，be动词用were,prepare(准备)的现在 分词为preparing,故填were preparingo 43.答案：to join 解析：考查固定搭配。want to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，后面需接动词不定式；join(加入)是 动词，故填to joino 44.答案：a 解析：考查不定冠词。句意“我从来没有坐过龙舟”，dragon boat(龙舟)是可数名词单数，且此处表示“泛指 一艘龙舟”，dragon以辅音音素开头，故填不定冠词a。 45.答案：is 解析：考查there be句型。此处是爷爷说的一句谚语“万事开头难”，表示客观真理、普遍规律，时态用一般现 在时；主语a first time(第一次)是单数，故be动词用is。 46.答案：fishermen 解析：考查名词单复数。前文并列的名词farmers(农民)、shopkeepers(店主)均为复数形式，fisherman(渔 民)也需用复数形式，其复数变化为不规则变化，即fishermen。 47.答案：friendly 解析：考查词性转换。空格后smiles(微笑)是名词，需用形容词修饰；friend(朋友，名词)的形容词形式是 英语（密卷一）参考答案第5页共8页 friendly(友好的)，意为“带着友好的微笑”，符合语境。 48.答案：will teach 解析：考查一般将来时。前文村民说“别担心”，结合语境，此处表示“我们将会教你”，动作发生在说话之 后，需用一般将来时，结构为“wi+动词原形”，故填will teach。 49.答案：kindly 解析：考查词性转换。空格前laughed(笑，动词)，需用副词修饰动词；kind(善良的，形容词)的副词形式 是kindly(友善地)，表示“大家友善地笑了”，符合语境。 50.答案：p 解析：考查固定搭配。前文提到“太阳很热，我的胳膊很疼”，结合语境，此处表示“有好几次我想放弃”； give up是固定短语，意为“放弃”，故填up。 51.答案：at 解析：考查固定搭配。1 ook at是固定短语，意为“看…”；句意“每次我看向坐在船头击鼓的爷爷，我就继续 坚持”，符合语境，故填at。 52.答案：were guided 解析：考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语We(我们)和谓语动词gude(指导)之间是被动关系一我们被鼓 点指导着，需用被动语态(be+过去分词)；全文时态为一般过去时，主语是复数，be动词用were,guide的过去 分词为guided,故填were guided。 53.答案：but 解析：考查连词。前文“到节日那天，我仍然不是很熟练”，后文“我是团队的一员”，前后句是转折关系，需 用转折连词but（但是)连接，符合语境。 54.答案：fifh 解析：考查序数词。前文提到“我们没有赢得第一名”，此处表示“我们是第五名”，需用序数词表示顺序； f6ve(五，基数词)的序数词是fifh(第五)，故填f6fh。 55.答案：us 解析：考查人称代词宾格。空格前of是介词，介词后面需接人称代词的宾格形式；w(我们，主格)的宾格是 us,“one of us'”意为“我们中的一员”，符合语境。 阅读理解解析 A篇（巧克力工厂广告） 56.答案：C 解析：细节理解题。题干问“游客在手工体验坊能做什么”，定位原文“What will you experience?”部分的第三 点“Create Your Own Chocolate-一Join our hands--on workshop and design your very own chocolate bar.”,明确提到在 手工体验坊可以设计自己的巧克力棒。故选C。 57.答案：C 解析：细节计算题。题干问“一个l2岁学生和他的父母买票需要花多少钱”，定位原文“Ticket price”部分： $15 for adults（成人l5美元/人)；$8 for students(学生8美元/人)。12岁学生，票价8美元；父母是2名成人， 票价15×2=30美元，总费用8+30=38美元，故选C。 58.答案：A 英语（密卷一）参考答案第6页共8页 解析：细节理解题。A选项“工厂周一关闭”，定位原文“Open:l0:O0AM-5:00PM,Tuesday to Sunday”（开放 时间：周二至周日，上午10点至下午5点)，可得知工厂周一不开放，故选A。 B篇（志愿者修复音乐盒的故事） 59.答案：C 解析：细节推理题。题干问“Wilson夫人向作者展示音乐盒时的心情”，定位原文第一段：“‘This was my mother's,’she said softly.”以及“The music box was broken,.and Mrs.Wilson's eyes looked sad when she touched its cracked surface.”（“这是我妈妈的，”她轻声说。音乐盒坏了，Wilson夫人触摸它开裂的表面时，眼睛看起来 很悲伤)。结合语境，音乐盒是母亲的遗物，且已经损坏，她的心情是“悲伤且担忧”的。A(感动且开心)、B (生气且不耐烦)、D(惊讶且好奇)均不符合原文描述，故选C。 60.答案：A 解析：细节排序题。梳理原文事件顺序：①第一段第二句“One sunny afternoon,I knocked on Mrs..Wilson's door.” (我敲响Wilson2夫人的门)→②第一段第三句“She invited me in and showed me a wooden music box..”(她邀请我 进去，给我看一个木制音乐盒)→③第二段“As I worked,.Mrs.Wilson made me a cup of tea and started talking about her mother..”(我工作时，Wilson夫人给我泡了茶，开始谈论她的母亲)→④最后一段“Before I left,.Mrs. Wilson gave me a photo of her mother holding the music box.”(我离开前，Wilson夫人给了我一张她母亲拿着音乐盒 的照片)。对应顺序为③→②→①+④，故选A。 61.答案：B 解析：主旨推理题。题干问“我们从故事中能学到什么”，结合全文：“我”作为志愿者，不仅修复了音乐盒， 还耐心倾听Wlso夫人的回忆，帮她找回了珍贵的情感。B选项“志愿服务是用心关怀”，符合文意，故选B。 C篇（中国治沙成就） 62.答案：B 解析：细节理解题。题干问“无人机在植树过程中帮助做什么”，定位原文第二段：“Drones fly in the sky to carry things and watch the plants.”（无人机在空中飞行，运送物品并观察植物)。故选B。 63.答案：C 解析：细节理解题。题干问“从文中我们能了解到盐池县的什么”，定位原文第四段：“In Yanchi County,things are even better!...People also make money from the green land:They feed the sheep with desert bushes and welcome visitors for eco--tourism.”(盐池县的情况更好！人们还能从绿洲中赚钱：他们用沙漠灌木喂羊，并欢迎游客来生态旅游)。故 选C。 64.答案：B 解析：文章结构题。全文结构为“总一分一总”：①第一段（总）：引出主题一在中国很多人在努力将沙漠变 成绿洲；②第二段至第四段（分)：举例说明治沙的方法和成果（张大爷的例子、三北防护林工程、内蒙古和 盐池县的变化)；③第五段（总）：总结一一人们会继续植树护土，证明用心和努力能让沙漠变美丽。对应结构 示意图为B。 65.答案：C 解析：写作目的题。题干问“作者写这篇文章的主要目的是什么”，结合全文，文章围绕“中国治沙”展开， 介绍了治沙的方法、具体案例和成就。A选项“展示无人机在农业中的作用”，无人机只是治沙的一个工具，不 是主旨；B选项“解释沙尘暴发生的原因”，原文未提及，偏离主旨；C选项“介绍中国在沙漠变绿洲方面的成 英语（密卷一）参考答案第7页共8页 功”，符合全文主旨，正确；D选项“描述张大爷的日常生活”，张大爷只是其中一个例子，不是主旨，故选C。 D篇（正视无聊，发现价值） 66.答案：B 解析：写作意图题。题干问“作者在文章开头提到Emma的故事是为了什么”，文章开头讲述Emma周六下午无 聊，无事可做，紧接着第二段引出“Boredom is something everyone has experienced.”（无聊是每个人都经历过的 事)，可知开头举Emma的例子，是为了引出“无聊”这一主题，同时吸引读者的注意力。故选B。 67.答案：D 解析：词义猜测题。题千问“画线词intolerable是什么意思”，定位原文第二段：“Many of us think that time is so valuable that every moment in our life should be spent learning,achieving,or improving.In that case,being bored is intolerable.”(我们很多人认为时间很宝贵，生命中的每一刻都应该用来学习、成就或提升。在这种情况下，无 聊是intolerable的)。结合语境，人们认为时间宝贵，不愿浪费，所以“无聊”是让人难以接受的。A(容易记 住)、B(难以改变)、C(容易实践)均不符合语境，D(难以接受)符合，故选D。 68.答案：B 解析：细节理解题。题干问“根据文章，无聊的一个好处是什么”，定位原文第三段：“Also,studies show that creativity can be developed through short periods of boredom.”(此外，研究表明，创造力可以通过短暂的无聊来培 养)。故选B。 69.答案：A 解析：段落大意题。题干问“第四段主要讲什么”，第四段开头句“To enjoy boredom,we can.”（为了享受无 聊，我们可以…)，后面列举了两个方法：安静坐着让思绪自由飘荡、观察周围的美好事物，核心是“如何 享受和接受无聊”。故选A。 70.答案：C 解析：最佳标题题。全文围绕“无聊”展开，重点说明：无聊不是敌人，它能让大脑休息、培养创造力，还能 让人发现平静和美好。A选项“Emma无聊的周六”，只是开头的例子，不能概括全文；B选项“如何正确使用 手机”，与主旨无关；C选项“无聊：一个获得平静和创造力的机会”，贴合全文主旨，正确；D选项“远离无 聊的好方法”，片面，故选C。 阅读表达解析 71.:They are a kind of vehicle that can both drive on roads and fly in the sky./... 解析：文章第一段告诉我们，飞行汽车既能在路上跑，也能在天上飞。 72.答案：They usually use electricity as power./ 解析：第二段提到，这些汽车通常用电作为动力。 73.答案：Most flying cars can carry2to4 people./… 解析：第二段直接说明，大多数飞行汽车可以载2到4个人。 74.:They can send doctors to far places or help people in accidents./... 解析：第三段举例说，飞行汽车可以用来送医生去偏远的地方，或者帮助出事故的人。 75.答案示例：I think they are cool and useful..Because they can make our trips easier,,faster and more fun../ 解析：开放性试题，答案合理即可。 英语（密卷一）参考答案第8页共8页