专题02 选词填空（内蒙古专用）2026年中考英语一模分类汇编

**基本信息** 初中英语一模试题汇编，聚焦“人与自我”“人与社会”“人与自然”三大主题，精选活动通知、文化遗产、科技发展等真实语篇，融合语言能力与跨文化理解，适配中考命题趋势。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解选择题|约30题|细节理解（如活动时间/票价）、推理判断（如人物职业）、词义猜测（如“defense”）、主旨大意（如文本主要内容）|情境真实（如租房信息、简历），融入传统文化（如福州灯会、剪纸艺术）与科技前沿（如AI无人机、3D打印机）| |七选五补全短文|1题|篇章结构、逻辑衔接|以“搭子文化”为主题，贴近学生生活，考查信息匹配与语篇连贯能力|

专题02 选词填空 参考答案 主题01 人与自我 (2026·内蒙古通辽市科尔沁左翼后旗·一模) 【答案】1．practicing 2．thought 3．why 4．kindly 5．from then on （2026·内蒙锡林郭勒盟·一模） 【答案】1．strong 2．business 3．hold 4．take off 5．protect 主题02 人与社会 （2026·呼和浩特市·一模） 【答案】1．to get 2．through 3．costs 4．In addition 5．perfectly (2026·内蒙赤峰二中国际实验中学·一模) 【答案】1．used 2．among 3．growing 4．are 5．as long as 主题03 人与自然 （2026·呼和浩特市实验中学·一模） 【答案】1．fall 2．sudden 3．Without 4．belonged 5．As soon as （2026·鄂尔多斯市·一模） 【答案】1．is known 2．has planted 3．hard 4．protecting 5．Because of 主题01 人与自我 （2026·呼和浩特市敬业学校·一模） 【答案】1．and 2．weight 3．sleepy 4．After all 5．means 主题02 人与社会 （2026·包头市第三十五中学·一模） 【答案】1．exciting 2．exactly 3．sends 4．as 5．show up 主题03 人与自然 （2026·内蒙古赤峰市翁牛特旗·一模） 【答案】1．put on 2．polite 3．ability 4．beside 5．heroes 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题02 选词填空 主题01 人与自我 (2026·内蒙古通辽市科尔沁左翼后旗·一模) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。(每词限用一次。) why   practice   from then on   think   kind There is no “I” in a team The story took place in a middle school. There was an important group dance competition. The school decided to set up a team to take part in it. Lily was famous for her beautiful dances in her class. When the students were 1 together, she only paid attention to her own dance skills. On the day of the selection (选拔), Lily put on her most beautiful dance dress and tried her best. She just wanted to show off (炫耀) her skills. She 2 that nobody was better than her. A few days later, the final list of the dance team came out. When Lily saw it, she didn’t find her name on it. She asked her teacher Ms. Wang 3 her name wasn’t on the list. Ms. Wang answered her 4 but seriously. “Lily, you are really good at dancing. But you just pay attention to your own dance. We need all the dancers to work as a team.” On hearing this, her face turned red. 5 , Lily understood the true meaning of team dancing. She changed and became a good team player. （2026·内蒙锡林郭勒盟·一模） 仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。） funny/hold/business/give up/take off/strong/protect 1．I get such a feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better. 2．Wang Tao set up a to make beautiful art pieces by using materials from old cars. 3．Hometowns are the places that all the best childhood memories. 4．In many eastern European countries, you should your gloves before shaking hands. 5．The ancient emperors built the Great Wall to their part of the country. 主题02 人与社会 （2026·呼和浩特市·一模） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每词或词组限用一次） cost    through    in addition    perfect    get A new snack called “milk skin tanghulu” is sweeping across China. This creative treat, which mixes traditional tanghulu with rich Inner Mongolian milk skin, is drawing huge crowds of young people. Some fans even wait in line for more than one hour just 1 a taste. The new version has created a wonderful balance of sweet, sour, and milk flavours. It is made with fruits like strawberries and grapes. The snack became famous 1 short videos on platforms like Xiaohongshu and Douyin last year. Its photogenic (上镜的) looks, such as a shiny sugar shell, colourful fruits, and white milk skin, made it a popular subject for posts. However, its popularity has caused arguments. A single stick often 2 between 20 and 30 yuan, reaching up to 98 yuan in cities like Shanghai. 3 , health experts also warn about its high sugar and fat. Eating them too much does harm to your body. With these worries aside, milk skin tanghulu 4 shows how traditional foods can be reinvented for a new generation. It is more than a snack and it’s a reflection of modern Chinese youth culture. (2026·内蒙赤峰二中国际实验中学·一模) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。(每词或词组限用一次。) among    as long as    use    grow    be Moxibustion (艾灸) is a kind of traditional Chinese medicine practice. It uses mugwort (艾草) to help people keep healthy. In Hubei Province, mugwort grows on the hills. It has been 1 to warm the body for hundreds of years. Now, many local people make it into “moxa sticks” to make money. These sticks are popular 2 both young and old people at home and abroad. Zhang Zhiguo, who lives in Qichun’s Liuqian Village, said he started 3 mugwort about three years ago. “I used to grow cotton, but now all the land has been used to grow mugwort,” he said. “Now every family in the village grows it. Growing mugwort requires less labor than cotton, and it can be easily sold. Every year there 4 many people from nearby buying it during the harvest season.” Zhang says 5 he grows mugwort on about 1.3 hectares of land, he can sell the harvest for about 40,000 yuan. 主题03 人与自然 （2026·呼和浩特市实验中学·一模） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组，并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。 (每词或词组限用一次) belong  as soon as  fall  sudden  without One day, Mum and I found a nest (鸟巢) outside our house. The nest was about to 1 , so Mum supported it with an umbrella. We hoped it would be stable (稳固的) again. All of a 2 , the nest fell down. I rushed up to catch it and found that inside the nest, there was a baby bird. One of the bird’s legs caught on a vine (藤) . And the bird was trying to get away from it. 3 a second thought, Mum and I decided to help the poor bird. We used scissors to cut away the vine and the baby bird was free. After doing all those things, we wondered whether the baby bird 4 to animals under protection. So we began to search for some information about the bird online. Half an hour later, we finally found out that it really was. I called the animal protection team for help. 5 they arrived, they took a careful look at the bird and found it was hurt. Then they treated the bird with some medicine. After that, they put the nest back, fixed it, and left. On the second day, I got up early to check on the bird. I saw the baby bird and its parents. The bird was in good condition (状态) again and was lively! （2026·鄂尔多斯市·一模） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 hard    plant    because of    know    protect Jia Dao’erji is a Mongolian, born in July 1961. He is a forest guard and team leader in Ejin Horo Banner, Ordos, Inner Mongolia. He 1 as one of the national excellent desert guards. At the age of 19, he started to work in the Mu Us Desert. He 2 trees in his hometown for 45 years. He always carries young trees on his shoulders and walks about 100,000 kilometers. With his 3 work, he has turned 70,000 mu of desert into green land. He regards the forest as his home and loves trees as his own children. From a young boy, he learned many skills and became an expert in desert control. Planting trees and 4 the environment is his only dream. 5 his great spirit, many young volunteers join his team. He sets a good example for us to protect nature. 主题01 人与自我 （2026·呼和浩特市敬业学校·一模） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。（每词或词组限用一次。） sleep  weigh  and  mean  after  all Healthy eating is important for a healthy body and mind. Both what we eat 1 how we eat are important! Take fast food as an example. Many people enjoy it every week, not realizing that it often has lots of salt, fat, and sugar. That can make us put on 2 easily. Eating fast food like pizza and hamburgers too often may even cause heart problems later. If you cook your own meals instead, you can make healthy balanced meals. Eating three meals a day is also important. However, quite a few people don’t have breakfast. Some say they are not hungry in the morning; others are just too busy to eat. But food gives us energy. Without breakfast, it is easy to feel 3 and find it hard to focus on our work or studies. And what about sweets? Ice cream, sweets, and chocolate are usually high in sugar, which can be harmful to our teeth. Next time you want a snack, consider choosing some fruit instead. 4 , an apple a day keeps the doctor away. In the end, remember: You are what you eat. Healthy eating 5 eating healthy food and developing good eating habits. 主题02 人与社会 （2026·包头市第三十五中学·一模） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每词或词组限用一次。） show up    excite    as   exact    send Did you know that 2026 is the Year of the Horse? In China, the New Year is a very 1 time for everyone. People clean their houses and buy new clothes. They also decorate (装饰) their homes with beautiful red picture — This art is called “paper cutting” . This year, you will see many paper horses in shops and markets. One of the pictures shows a horse with a small animal on its back. That animal is a bat. (蝙蝠) Chinese is a fun language. Many words sound the same but mean different things. First, let’s look at the bat. In Chinese, the name for “bat” sounds 1 like the word for “good luck.” Next, look at the horse. When something is “on a horse’s back,” the Chinese word sounds like “immediately.” (马上) So, the artists put these two things together to make a sentence. The picture 2 a clear message. People love this clever idea. They buy these red paper horses for their windows. They also give them to friends and family 3 gifts. It is a warm and happy wish. We all want good things to 4 quickly. If you see this picture in 2026, now you know its secret meaning. 主题03 人与自然 （2026·内蒙古赤峰市翁牛特旗·一模） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 (每词或词组限用一次。) politely  beside   able  hero   put on A little ant wanted to go to the forest. But on his way, he found that the land was divided into two parts by the fast-flowing river. He 1 , a “raincoat” made of paper to cross it but he failed. Just then he met a butterfly, he asked her for help in a 2 way. The butterfly said, “Your 3 to challenge difficulties is great. But you are too small to cross it alone. Maybe you can go ahead to find more helpers.” Near the river; 4 a big stone, he saw some other ants waiting. Together, they made a raft (筏) and successfully went across the river. They learned: we are all great 5 —teamwork makes the impossible possible! 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题02 选词填空 主题01 人与自我 (2026·内蒙古通辽市科尔沁左翼后旗·一模) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。(每词限用一次。) why   practice   from then on   think   kind There is no “I” in a team The story took place in a middle school. There was an important group dance competition. The school decided to set up a team to take part in it. Lily was famous for her beautiful dances in her class. When the students were 1 together, she only paid attention to her own dance skills. On the day of the selection (选拔), Lily put on her most beautiful dance dress and tried her best. She just wanted to show off (炫耀) her skills. She 2 that nobody was better than her. A few days later, the final list of the dance team came out. When Lily saw it, she didn’t find her name on it. She asked her teacher Ms. Wang 3 her name wasn’t on the list. Ms. Wang answered her 4 but seriously. “Lily, you are really good at dancing. But you just pay attention to your own dance. We need all the dancers to work as a team.” On hearing this, her face turned red. 5 , Lily understood the true meaning of team dancing. She changed and became a good team player. 【答案】1．practicing 2．thought 3．why 4．kindly 5．from then on 【导语】本文通过Lily参加集体舞蹈比赛的经历，讲述了“团队中没有‘我’”的道理，体现了团队协作的重要性。 【解析】 1．句意：当学生们一起练习时，她只关注自己的舞蹈技巧。结合“group dance competition”的语境，此处需填表示“练习”的动词；“were + 现在分词”构成过去进行时，选单词practice的现在分词形式practicing，符合语法与语义。 2．句意：她认为没人比她更优秀。结合“nobody was better than her”的语境，此处需填表示“认为”的动词；文章是一般过去时，选单词think的过去式thought，符合时态与语义。 3．句意：她问王老师为什么她的名字不在名单上。此处是宾语从句，需填表示“为什么”的引导词，选单词why，符合“询问原因”的语境。 4．句意：王老师友善但严肃地回答了她。此处需填副词修饰动词“answered”，选单词kind的副词形式kindly，符合“友善地回答”的语义。 5．句意：从那时起，Lily明白了集体舞蹈的真正意义。此处需填表示“从那时起”的短语，选短语from then on，符合“Lily听完老师的话后转变”的语境。 （2026·内蒙锡林郭勒盟·一模） 仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。） funny/hold/business/give up/take off/strong/protect 1．I get such a feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better. 2．Wang Tao set up a to make beautiful art pieces by using materials from old cars. 3．Hometowns are the places that all the best childhood memories. 4．In many eastern European countries, you should your gloves before shaking hands. 5．The ancient emperors built the Great Wall to their part of the country. 【答案】1．strong 2．business 3．hold 4．take off 5．protect 【解析】26．句意：当我看到动物们变得越来越好时，我有一种强烈的满足感。根据“feeling of satisfaction”（满足感）可知此处需要一个形容词修饰“feeling”（感觉）。结合备选词汇，strong“强烈的”符合句意。故填strong。 【解析】 1．句意：王涛创办了一家公司，利用来自旧汽车上的材料制作美丽的艺术品。根据“set up”（创办，建立）可知此处需要一个名词。结合备选词汇，business“公司”符合句意，空前有a，所以此处形式不变。故填business。 2．句意：家乡是拥有所有最美好童年记忆的地方。本句是一个含有定语从句的复合句。从句中that作主语，此处需要一个动词作谓语。根据“all the best childhood memories”（所有最美好童年记忆）和备选词汇可知，hold“拥有”符合句意。本句时态为一般现在时态，先行词the places为复数，所以谓语动词用原形。故填hold。 3．句意：在很多东欧国家，你应该在握手之前摘下手套。根据“your gloves”（你的手套）和备选词汇可知，take off“脱下”符合句意。空前有情态动词should，所以此处用动词原形。故填take off。 4．句意：古代皇帝修建长城是为了保护他们的国土。根据“their part of the country”（他们的国土）和备选词汇可知，此处应该表示“保护他们的国土”。protect表示“保护”。动词不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填protect。 n agreement with”表示“同意，与……一致”，符合语境。故填agreement。 主题02 人与社会 （2026·呼和浩特市·一模） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每词或词组限用一次） cost    through    in addition    perfect    get A new snack called “milk skin tanghulu” is sweeping across China. This creative treat, which mixes traditional tanghulu with rich Inner Mongolian milk skin, is drawing huge crowds of young people. Some fans even wait in line for more than one hour just 1 a taste. The new version has created a wonderful balance of sweet, sour, and milk flavours. It is made with fruits like strawberries and grapes. The snack became famous 1 short videos on platforms like Xiaohongshu and Douyin last year. Its photogenic (上镜的) looks, such as a shiny sugar shell, colourful fruits, and white milk skin, made it a popular subject for posts. However, its popularity has caused arguments. A single stick often 2 between 20 and 30 yuan, reaching up to 98 yuan in cities like Shanghai. 3 , health experts also warn about its high sugar and fat. Eating them too much does harm to your body. With these worries aside, milk skin tanghulu 4 shows how traditional foods can be reinvented for a new generation. It is more than a snack and it’s a reflection of modern Chinese youth culture. 【答案】1．to get 2．through 3．costs 4．In addition 5．perfectly 【导语】本文介绍了火爆全网的奶皮糖葫芦，讲述了它走红的原因、存在的价格偏高、高糖高脂的争议，同时肯定了它作为传统小吃创新，所体现的当代青年文化价值。 【解析】 1．句意：一些爱好者甚至排队超过一小时，只为尝上一口。此处需要一个动词不定式，在句中作目的状语，表排队的目的。固定搭配get a taste意为 “尝一口、品尝”；句中just后接不定式表目的，因此变为to get。 2．句意：这款小吃去年通过小红书、抖音等平台的短视频走红。此处需要一个介词，在句中表方式、途径。through意为 “通过、凭借”，through short videos表示 “通过短视频”，契合 “借助小红书、抖音平台走红” 的语境。 3．句意：一串糖葫芦通常售价在20到30元之间，在上海等城市最高可达98元。此处需要一个谓语动词，在句中作句子谓语，表物品的价格花费。cost主语为物品，表 “花费（金钱）”；主语“A single stick”是单数，句子为一般现在时，因此动词变为三单形式costs。后文紧跟价格区间，语义匹配。 4．句意：除此之外，健康专家也提醒它含有高糖分与高脂肪。此处需要一个衔接短语，在句中作递进逻辑状语，补充下文新的信息。In addition意为 “此外、另外”，前文讲价格争议，后文补充健康隐患，是递进关系，用法匹配。 5．句意：抛开这些顾虑，奶皮糖葫芦完美地展现了传统美食如何为新一代年轻人焕发新生。此处需要一个副词，在句中修饰动词shows，作状语。形容词perfect变副词perfectly，意为 “完美地、充分地”，用来修饰动词 “展现”，贴合句意。 (2026·内蒙赤峰二中国际实验中学·一模) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。(每词或词组限用一次。) among    as long as    use    grow    be Moxibustion (艾灸) is a kind of traditional Chinese medicine practice. It uses mugwort (艾草) to help people keep healthy. In Hubei Province, mugwort grows on the hills. It has been 1 to warm the body for hundreds of years. Now, many local people make it into “moxa sticks” to make money. These sticks are popular 2 both young and old people at home and abroad. Zhang Zhiguo, who lives in Qichun’s Liuqian Village, said he started 3 mugwort about three years ago. “I used to grow cotton, but now all the land has been used to grow mugwort,” he said. “Now every family in the village grows it. Growing mugwort requires less labor than cotton, and it can be easily sold. Every year there 4 many people from nearby buying it during the harvest season.” Zhang says 5 he grows mugwort on about 1.3 hectares of land, he can sell the harvest for about 40,000 yuan. 【答案】1．used 2．among 3．growing 4．are 5．as long as 【导语】本文介绍了艾草在中医艾灸中的应用，讲述了湖北蕲春村民种植艾草、制作艾条增收的情况，展现了艾草的传统价值与现代经济价值。 【解析】 1．句意：几百年来，它一直被用来温养身体。be used to do sth.表示“被用来做某事”，结合上下文“艾草用于艾灸、温养身体”，所以选择used。 2．句意：这些艾条在国内外的年轻人和老年人中都很受欢迎。此处需要介词，表示“在……之中”；所以选择among。 3．句意：住在蕲春柳前村的张志国说，他大约三年前开始种植艾草。此处需要动名词，构成固定搭配start doing sth，表示“开始做某事”。上下文提到“现在所有土地都用来种艾草”，用grow的动名词形式growing。 4．句意：每年收获季节，都有很多附近的人来购买艾草。there be句型中，主语是复数时be动词用are。 5．句意：张先生说，只要他在约1.3公顷的土地上种植艾草，他就能通过出售收成获得约4万元收入。此处需要连词，引导条件状语从句，表示“只要”，所以选择as long as。 主题03 人与自然 （2026·呼和浩特市实验中学·一模） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组，并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。 (每词或词组限用一次) belong  as soon as  fall  sudden  without One day, Mum and I found a nest (鸟巢) outside our house. The nest was about to 1 , so Mum supported it with an umbrella. We hoped it would be stable (稳固的) again. All of a 2 , the nest fell down. I rushed up to catch it and found that inside the nest, there was a baby bird. One of the bird’s legs caught on a vine (藤) . And the bird was trying to get away from it. 3 a second thought, Mum and I decided to help the poor bird. We used scissors to cut away the vine and the baby bird was free. After doing all those things, we wondered whether the baby bird 4 to animals under protection. So we began to search for some information about the bird online. Half an hour later, we finally found out that it really was. I called the animal protection team for help. 5 they arrived, they took a careful look at the bird and found it was hurt. Then they treated the bird with some medicine. After that, they put the nest back, fixed it, and left. On the second day, I got up early to check on the bird. I saw the baby bird and its parents. The bird was in good condition (状态) again and was lively! 【答案】1．fall 2．sudden 3．Without 4．belonged 5．As soon as 【导语】本文讲述了“我”和妈妈救助一只受伤幼鸟的经历，展现了对野生动物的关爱。 【解析】 1．句意：鸟巢快要掉落了，所以妈妈用伞支撑住它。根据“Mum supported it with an umbrella”可知，鸟巢处于即将“掉落”的状态；“be about to”后接动词原形。备选词fall“掉落”符合语境，故填fall。 2．句意：突然，鸟巢掉了下来。根据“the nest fell down”可知，这是意外突发的情况；“all of a sudden”是固定短语，意为“突然”。备选词sudden“突然”符合此短语搭配，故填sudden。 3．句意：不假思索，我和妈妈决定帮助这只可怜的鸟。“without a second thought”是固定短语，意为“不假思索”。备选词with“和……一起”需用否定形式without，符合此短语搭配，故填Without。 4．句意：做完这些之后，我们想知道这只幼鸟是否属于受保护动物。根据“to animals under protection”可知，此处表示“属于”；宾语从句中主语“the baby bird”是第三人称单数，结合上下文时态（一般过去时），动词用过去式。备选词belong“属于”符合语境，需变为belonged，故填belonged。 5．句意：他们一到，就仔细检查了这只鸟，发现它受伤了。根据“they arrived, they took a careful look at the bird and found it was hurt.”可知， 此处引导从句，“as soon as”是固定短语，意为“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，符合语境。故填As soon as。 （2026·鄂尔多斯市·一模） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 hard    plant    because of    know    protect Jia Dao’erji is a Mongolian, born in July 1961. He is a forest guard and team leader in Ejin Horo Banner, Ordos, Inner Mongolia. He 1 as one of the national excellent desert guards. At the age of 19, he started to work in the Mu Us Desert. He 2 trees in his hometown for 45 years. He always carries young trees on his shoulders and walks about 100,000 kilometers. With his 3 work, he has turned 70,000 mu of desert into green land. He regards the forest as his home and loves trees as his own children. From a young boy, he learned many skills and became an expert in desert control. Planting trees and 4 the environment is his only dream. 5 his great spirit, many young volunteers join his team. He sets a good example for us to protect nature. 【答案】1．is known 2．has planted 3．hard 4．protecting 5．Because of 【导语】本文介绍了蒙古族护林员贾道尔基，他坚守沙漠植树造林45年，将沙漠变绿洲，其精神感召了众多志愿者，为保护自然树立了榜样。        【解析】 1．句意：他被称为全国优秀治沙卫士之一。“be known as”为固定搭配，表示“被称为”，主语“He”是第三人称单数，且描述客观事实，应用一般现在时的被动语态“is known”。 2．句意：他在故乡种树已有45年。“for 45 years”表持续时间，为现在完成时标志词，结构为have/has+过去分词，主语为He，应填has planted。 3．句意：凭借他的辛勤工作，他已将7万亩沙漠变成绿地。空格修饰名词“work”，应用形容词“hard”，表示“辛勤的”。 4．句意：种树和保护环境是他唯一的梦想。此处与“Planting”并列作主语，应用动名词“protecting”。 5．句意：因为他的伟大精神，许多年轻志愿者加入他的团队。“his great spirit”是名词短语，应用介词短语“Because of”表示“因为”，后接名词/名词短语。 主题01 人与自我 （2026·呼和浩特市敬业学校·一模） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。（每词或词组限用一次。） sleep  weigh  and  mean  after  all Healthy eating is important for a healthy body and mind. Both what we eat 1 how we eat are important! Take fast food as an example. Many people enjoy it every week, not realizing that it often has lots of salt, fat, and sugar. That can make us put on 2 easily. Eating fast food like pizza and hamburgers too often may even cause heart problems later. If you cook your own meals instead, you can make healthy balanced meals. Eating three meals a day is also important. However, quite a few people don’t have breakfast. Some say they are not hungry in the morning; others are just too busy to eat. But food gives us energy. Without breakfast, it is easy to feel 3 and find it hard to focus on our work or studies. And what about sweets? Ice cream, sweets, and chocolate are usually high in sugar, which can be harmful to our teeth. Next time you want a snack, consider choosing some fruit instead. 4 , an apple a day keeps the doctor away. In the end, remember: You are what you eat. Healthy eating 5 eating healthy food and developing good eating habits. 【答案】1．and 2．weight 3．sleepy 4．After all 5．means 【导语】本文介绍了健康饮食的重要性，包括我们吃什么以及怎么吃，强调了避免快餐、坚持吃早餐、少吃甜食以及选择健康零食等健康饮食习惯的益处，并指出健康饮食意味着吃健康食物和养成良好饮食习惯。 【解析】 1．句意：我们吃什么以及我们怎么吃都很重要！此处需要一个连词，在句中表示并列关系。因为“Both what we eat”和“how we eat”是并列的主语，且“both...and...”是固定搭配，表示“……和……都”，所以选择“and”。 2．句意：那会使我们很容易变胖。此处需要一个名词，在句中表示“体重增加”的结果。因为“put on”后面常接名词表示“增加”，而“weigh”是动词，其名词形式“weight”表示“重量”，在这里“put on weight”表示“增重”，符合语境，所以选择“weight”。 3．句意：不吃早餐，很容易感到困倦，并且发现很难集中精力在工作或学习上。此处需要一个形容词，在句中表示人的状态。因为“feel”是系动词，后面常接形容词作表语，而“sleep”是动词，其形容词形式“sleepy”表示“困倦的”，符合语境，所以选择“sleepy”。 4．句意：毕竟，一天一苹果，医生远离我。此处需要一个副词，在句中表示补充说明。因为“an apple a day keeps the doctor away”是一句谚语，表示吃苹果的好处，而“after all”是固定短语，表示“毕竟”，用于引出补充说明的理由，符合语境，所以选择“After all”，注意首字母大写。 5．句意：健康饮食意味着吃健康的食物和养成良好的饮食习惯。此处需要一个动词，在句中表示主语“Healthy eating”的含义。因为“mean”是动词，表示“意味着”，且主语“Healthy eating”是第三人称单数，所以选择“means”。 主题02 人与社会 （2026·包头市第三十五中学·一模） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每词或词组限用一次。） show up    excite    as   exact    send Did you know that 2026 is the Year of the Horse? In China, the New Year is a very 1 time for everyone. People clean their houses and buy new clothes. They also decorate (装饰) their homes with beautiful red picture — This art is called “paper cutting” . This year, you will see many paper horses in shops and markets. One of the pictures shows a horse with a small animal on its back. That animal is a bat. (蝙蝠) Chinese is a fun language. Many words sound the same but mean different things. First, let’s look at the bat. In Chinese, the name for “bat” sounds 1 like the word for “good luck.” Next, look at the horse. When something is “on a horse’s back,” the Chinese word sounds like “immediately.” (马上) So, the artists put these two things together to make a sentence. The picture 2 a clear message. People love this clever idea. They buy these red paper horses for their windows. They also give them to friends and family 3 gifts. It is a warm and happy wish. We all want good things to 4 quickly. If you see this picture in 2026, now you know its secret meaning. 【答案】1．exciting 2．exactly 3．sends 4．as 5．show up 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了2026马年剪纸中“马上蝙蝠”的谐音寓意，解释了蝙蝠和马在中文里的谐音梗，传递了“马上有福”的美好祝愿。 【解析】 1．句意：在中国，新年对每个人来说都是一段非常令人兴奋的时光。“time”是名词，需要形容词修饰，且描述事物的性质，应将excite变为形容词exciting，表示“令人兴奋的”，符合新年热闹的语境。 2．句意：在中文里，“蝙蝠”的名字听起来正好和“福”（好运）这个词一样。修饰动词“sounds”需要用副词，应将exact变为副词exactly，表示“恰好、正好”，强调发音完全一致。 3．句意：这幅画传递了一个清晰的信息。此空需天一个动词作谓语；主语“The picture”是单数，句子为一般现在时，这里表达“传递”信息，用send，应将send变为第三人称单数形式sends，表示“传递、传达”。 4．句意：他们也把这些剪纸作为礼物送给亲友。“as gifts”是固定搭配，表示“作为礼物”，此处用介词as，符合“把某物当作礼物赠送” 的语义。 5．句意：我们都希望好事能快点到来/出现。“want sth. to do sth.” 结构中，to后接动词原形，选show up，表示“出现、到来”，符合“期盼好事降临”的语境。 主题03 人与自然 （2026·内蒙古赤峰市翁牛特旗·一模） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 (每词或词组限用一次。) politely  beside   able  hero   put on A little ant wanted to go to the forest. But on his way, he found that the land was divided into two parts by the fast-flowing river. He 1 , a “raincoat” made of paper to cross it but he failed. Just then he met a butterfly, he asked her for help in a 2 way. The butterfly said, “Your 3 to challenge difficulties is great. But you are too small to cross it alone. Maybe you can go ahead to find more helpers.” Near the river; 4 a big stone, he saw some other ants waiting. Together, they made a raft (筏) and successfully went across the river. They learned: we are all great 5 —teamwork makes the impossible possible! 【答案】1．put on 2．polite 3．ability 4．beside 5．heroes 【导语】本文主要讲述一只小蚂蚁想过河却遇到困难，在蝴蝶的提示下，与其他蚂蚁合作制作木筏成功过河，明白了团队合作的重要性。 【解析】 1．句意：他穿上一件纸做的“雨衣”试图过河，但失败了。“____ a 'raincoat'”表示“穿上一件雨衣”，需用动词词组“put on”表“穿上”的动作。选项“politely”是副词，“beside”是介词，“able”是形容词，“hero”是名词，均不符合句意及动作表达需求。 2．句意：就在这时，他遇到了一只蝴蝶；他礼貌地向她求助。“in a ____ way”中，需用形容词修饰名词“way”，表示“以……的方式”，“polite”是形容词，意为“礼貌的”，符合语境。选项“politely”是副词，不能修饰名词；“beside”“able”“hero”均不符合词性及句意要求。 3．句意：蝴蝶说：“你挑战困难的能力很棒。但你太小了，不能独自过河。也许你可以继续找更多帮手。”“Your ____ to challenge difficulties”中，形容词性物主代词“Your”后需接名词，“able”是形容词，其名词形式“ability”意为“能力”，符合句意。选项“put on”是动词词组，“politely”是副词，“beside”是介词，“hero”是名词但不符合句意。 4．句意：在河边，一块大石头旁边，他看到其他一些蚂蚁在等待。“____ a big stone”表示“在一块大石头旁边”，需用介词“beside”表“在……旁边”。选项“put on”是动词词组，“politely”是副词，“able”是形容词，“hero”是名词，均不符合介词用法及句意。 5．句意：他们明白了：我们都是伟大的英雄——团队合作能让不可能变为可能！“we are all great ____”中，主语“we”是复数，需用名词复数形式，“hero”的复数形式是“heroes”，意为“英雄”，符合语境。选项“put on”是动词词组，“politely”是副词，“beside”是介词，“able”是形容词，均不符合词性及复数要求。 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $