第三次月考之汉译英单词拼写100题（重点单词全掌握）2025-2026学年七年级下学期英语 易错重难点考前特训（外研版）

**基本信息** 聚焦七年级下册Units 4-5核心词汇，通过100道填空题强化汉译英单词拼写及词形变化，针对性突破易错点，助力语言能力中词汇准确运用的提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |汉译英单词拼写|100题（如“比赛”“饺子”“增加”等）|根据汉语提示填写单词正确形式，考查拼写及词形变化（单复数、时态等）|围绕单元核心词汇，涵盖名、动、形、副等词性及固定搭配，构建“汉语提示-词性判断-词形变化”的逻辑链条，强化易错词记忆与应用|

考前特训 汉译英单词拼写—易错特训100题（外研版） 七年级下册(Units 4-5) 考前复习之重点单词全掌握 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：45分钟；每小题1分，满分：100分） 填空题：根据题目所给汉语提示使用单词的正确形式完成下列句子 1．They will have a running ___________ (比赛) tomorrow. 2．There is one tea pot and some tea ___________ (杯子) in a tea set. 3．The man is busy with his work every day and he always eats ___________ for lunch. (快餐) 4．The park is a good place to ___________ (放松). People can enjoy the fresh air there. 5．Don’t ___________ (踢) the door. 6．___________ (某人) is waiting for you at the gate. 7．Do you like ___________ (咖啡)? It can make you feel energetic. 8．Eating too much ___________ (糖) can lead to health problems like diabetes. 9．It’s not good to drink ___________ (太多) juice. 10．You should walk ___________ (缓慢地) in snowy weather. 11．Buying this interesting book as a gift is a good ___________ (选择). 12．My mother bought some ___________ (羊肉) yesterday. 13．I am looking ___________ (向前) to coming of the holidays. 14．___________ (饺子) are the staples served after the hot and cold dishes on the Spring Festival Eve. 15．It takes time to develop good study _________ (习惯). 16．Running is getting popular. It is good for our health and it doesn’t cost ___________ (任何事物). 17．Don’t be ___________ (吵闹的) in the classroom. Others are studying. 18．She added ___________ (蜂蜜) to her tea to make it sweeter. 19．___________ (有人) is in the classroom reading English. 20．We played ___________ (羽毛球) after class. 21．They decided to ___________ (从事) the project together. 22．I usually go to the ___________ (图书馆) to borrow some books on weekends. 23．They ____________ (驾驶) their cars carefully through the streets. 24．We have three ___________ (考试) next week, math, Chinese and English. 25．The ___________ (贫穷的) boy didn’t have enough money to buy a pair of shoes. 26．The panda is very cute. It is one of China’s ___________ (象征). 27．Please give me some water. I am ___________ (口渴的). 28．I’d like some ___________ (沙拉) with lettuce, tomatoes and cucumbers. 29．Grandma wants to get some ___________ (豆) to make soup. 30．She is a ___________ (勇敢的) girl and she is not afraid of anything. 31．The ___________ (餐馆) is on the left of the street. 32．It’s dinner time. He always eats his favourite food—beef ___________ (饺子). 33．He is playing an ___________ (在线的) game with his friends. 34．If you eat too much food, you will _________ _________ (增加) weight. 35．I am ___________ a new project that I’m really excited about. (致力于) 36．Would you like some chips to ___________ your hamburger? (搭配；相配) 37．Eating too much without any exercise will certainly ___________ (造成) many health problems. 38．We often have rice, meat, ___________ (炸鱼薯条) for lunch every day. 39．—How many kinds of dumplings do you ___________ (提供)? —Three. 40．—Can I help you, ___________ (先生)?   —Yes. I’d like a piece of bread. 41．I like the __________ (柔软的) and comfortable bed. 42．He is a famous writer. I often read his ___________ (文章) in the newspaper. 43．Parents should respect their children’s ___________ (选择). 44．Learning English well needs a lot of time and ___________ (练习). 45．We are taking a boat ___________ (旅行) to see the city now. 46．—Hello, may I speak to Mary? —Sorry, she isn’t in. Can I take a ___________(信息) for you? 47．My grandma likes to sit in the ___________ (院子) and enjoy the sunshine. 48．Please ___________ (抓住) the rope tightly. 49．Don’t be ___________ (粗心的) when you do your homework. 50．We need to have three ___________ (一顿饭) a day. 51．Is there ________________ (一些) tea? 52．Dr Li often tells old people around him to eat less s________________ (盐). 53．London has lots of famous museums, and the most popular one __________ (在……中) them is Madame Tussauds Wax Museum. 54．There is a fish ___________ (市场) near my house, and we often buy some fish there. 55．I want to _________ (改善) my life skills. 56．Peter seldom spends his money on ___________. (软饮料) 57．Eating a banana before exercise can give you ___________ (能量) quickly. 58．Don’t drink too much cola. It has too much ___________ (糖). 59．I am working on something ___________ (重要的). Please don’t make noise. 60．You are making great ___________ (进步) in playing badminton. 61．There are many ___________ (种类) of fruits in the supermarket. 62．The ___________ (阳光) comes in through the window and everything looks so bright. 63．This is a wonderful ___________ (龙) boat race! 64．Many people are rushing to the ____________ (地铁) in the rush hour in New York. 65．My brother’s ____________ (视力) is very good. He can see the words clearly without glasses. 66．She is young, but she can ___________ (承受住) up well when facing difficulties. 67．My father is very busy. He ___________ (奔) to work every day. 68．My sister likes ________________ (长颈鹿) very much because she thinks they are cute. 69．I need some ___________ (盐) and I want to put it into the soup. 70．Li Ming was ill so I went ___________ (代替). 71．My sister enjoys fruit ___________ apples and bananas. (比如) 72．Lisa is ___________ in her room. (弹吉他) 73．There is an important ___________ (文章) in today’s newspaper. 74．Come and ___________ (尝) the cookies. 75．Doing sport and exercise every day can help us lose ___________ (脂肪). 76．It is important to keep a ___________ (均衡的) diet. 77．At 7 o’clock yesterday evening, I saw him ___________ (绘画) in the next room. 78．Don’t ___________ (错过) the bus, or you’ll be late for school. 79．I can see a ___________ (明亮的) star in the east. 80．We should have ___________ (平衡的) meals. 81．My mother is a teacher and my sister is a ________________ (女服务员). 82．Can you cut up some apples and pears for me? I want to make a fruit ____________ (沙拉). 83．On weekends, my mom takes me to a local ___________ (市场) to buy fresh fruits. 84．I want to ___________ (提高) my English speaking skills. 85．If you put some ___________ (食盐) in the soup, it will be more delicious. 86．The singer has a sweet ___________ (声音). 87．My grandma usually ___________ (花费) her morning gardening in the yard. 88．I can ___________ (骑) horses and I can teach you how to do it. 89．Sally doesn’t like ___________ (猪肉). 90．I like eating ___________ (牛肉) sandwiches. They are healthy. 91．Tom will ___________ the school sports meeting next week. (参加) 92．As usual, Mum prepares Teng Fei two ____________ (茶叶) eggs and a baozi. 93．My favorite fruit is ___________ (西瓜). It’s very sweet. 94．We live in the same time ___________ (时区). 95．My father will be back in a ___________ (片刻). 96．The end ___________ (结果) is very good and very successful. 97．Many ____________ (乘客) are waiting at the bus stop. 98．The pandas are very ___________ (可爱的). I like them very much. 99．Would you like some _________________ (卷心菜) noodles? 100．She is ___________ (读书) in the library. 2 / 4乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训 汉译英单词拼写—易错特训100题（外研版） 七年级下册(Units 4-5) 考前复习之重点单词全掌握 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：45分钟；每小题1分，满分：100分） 填空题：根据题目所给汉语提示使用单词的正确形式完成下列句子 1．They will have a running ________ (比赛) tomorrow. 【答案】race 【详解】句意：他们明天将有一场跑步比赛。根据汉语提示可知，“比赛”可用race/competition/match/contest表述。race侧重“速度竞赛”，强调在最短时间内完成目标，如跑步、赛车、游泳等；competition侧重各类“竞争、竞赛”，强调实力、技能的比拼，可用于学术、商业、体育等多种领域；match侧重“对抗性比赛”，通常指两支队伍或两个人之间的直接较量，尤指球类比赛；contest侧重评委评审制，技能或才艺等展示类竞赛。前文提到running，译为“跑步”，故这里用race，可数名词，前面有不定冠词“a”，故用单数形式。故填race。 2．There is one tea pot and some tea ________ (杯子) in a tea set. 【答案】cups 【详解】句意：一套茶具中有一个茶壶和一些茶杯。根据“some tea”可知，横线处需填名词复数形式，cup“杯子”，为可数名词，其复数形式为cups。故填cups。 3．The man is busy with his work every day and he always eats ________ for lunch. (快餐) 【答案】fast food 【详解】句意：这个男人每天忙于工作，午餐总是吃快餐。括号内中文提示为“快餐”，对应的英文短语是fast food。 4．The park is a good place to ________ (放松). People can enjoy the fresh air there. 【答案】relax 【详解】句意：公园是一个可以放松的好地方。“放松”对应的英文是“relax”，此处用动词原形与to构成不定式结构。故填relax。 5．Don’t ________ (踢) the door. 【答案】kick 【详解】句意：不要踢门。根据汉语提示可知，kick“踢”，动词原形，置于Don’t之后，动词使用原形。故填kick。 6．________ (某人) is waiting for you at the gate. 【答案】Somebody 【详解】句意：某人在门口等你。somebody“某人”，不定代词作主语，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Somebody。 7．Do you like ________ (咖啡)? It can make you feel energetic. 【答案】coffee 【详解】句意：你喜欢咖啡吗？它可以让你感到精力充沛。根据汉语提示可知，此处应填coffee，是不可数名词。故填coffee。 8．Eating too much ________ (糖) can lead to health problems like diabetes. 【答案】sugar 【详解】句意：吃太多的糖会导致像糖尿病这样的健康问题。根据汉语提示可知，sugar“糖”，名词，不可数名词；too much后接不可数名词，此处接不可数名词sugar。故填sugar。 9．It’s not good to drink ________ (太多) juice. 【答案】too much 【详解】句意：喝太多果汁是不好的。根据汉语提示“太多”以及空后的不可数名词“juice”可知，此处应填“too much”，“too much”修饰不可数名词，符合语境。故填too much。 10．You should walk ________ (缓慢地) in snowy weather. 【答案】slowly 【详解】句意：下雪天你应该缓慢地走路。“缓慢地”的英文是slowly，空前为walk，此处修饰动词应用副词slowly。 11．Buying this interesting book as a gift is a good ________ (选择). 【答案】choice 【详解】句意：买这本有趣的书作为礼物是个不错的选择。choose“选择”，动词；此处用形容词修饰名词，choose的名词形式为choice，冠词a修饰可数名词单数。故填choice。 12．My mother bought some ________ (羊肉) yesterday. 【答案】mutton 【详解】句意：我妈妈昨天买了一些羊肉。mutton“羊肉”，不可数名词。故填mutton。 13．I am looking ________ (向前) to coming of the holidays. 【答案】forward 【详解】句意：我正期待假期的到来。“向前”forward，look forward to“期待”，是固定短语。故填forward。 14．________ (饺子) are the staples served after the hot and cold dishes on the Spring Festival Eve. 【答案】Dumplings 【详解】句意：饺子是除夕夜在热菜凉菜之后上桌的主食。“饺子”对应的英文是dumpling，此处作主语且后面be动词是are，用复数形式Dumplings，首字母需大写。故填Dumplings。 15．It takes time to develop good study ______ (习惯). 【答案】habits 【详解】句意：养成良好的学习习惯需要时间。“习惯”habit，此处用复数表示多个。故填habits。 16．Running is getting popular. It is good for our health and it doesn’t cost ________ (任何事物). 【答案】anything 【详解】句意：跑步越来越受欢迎。它对我们的健康有好处，而且不花费任何东西。“任何事物”的英文表达为anything，通常用于否定句和疑问句。故填anything。 17．Don’t be ________ (吵闹的) in the classroom. Others are studying. 【答案】noisy 【详解】句意：不要在教室里吵闹，其他人正在学习。 noisy“吵闹的”，是形容词。此处用于系动词“be”后作表语，描述状态。故填noisy。 18．She added ________ (蜂蜜) to her tea to make it sweeter. 【答案】honey 【详解】句意：她往茶里加了蜂蜜让它更甜。honey“蜂蜜”，不可数名词。 19．________ (有人) is in the classroom reading English. 【答案】Someone 【详解】句意：有人在教室里读英语。根据汉语提示“有人”，对应的英语单词是someone，该词位于句首，首字母需大写，故填Someone。 20．We played ________ (羽毛球) after class. 【答案】shuttlecock 【详解】句意：我们课后打羽毛球。shuttlecock“羽毛球”，play shuttlecock“打羽毛球”。故填shuttlecock。 21．They decided to ________ (从事) the project together. 【答案】work on 【详解】句意：他们决定一起做这个项目。work on“从事”，decide to do sth“决定做某事”。故填work on。 22．I usually go to the ________ (图书馆) to borrow some books on weekends. 【答案】library 【详解】句意：我通常在周末去图书馆借一些书。“图书馆”对应的英文单词是library，此处表示特指的那个图书馆，用单数形式即可。故填library。 23．They _________ (驾驶) their cars carefully through the streets. 【答案】drive 【详解】句意：他们小心地开车穿过街道。根据汉语提示“驾驶”可知，对应的英文单词是drive。句子描述的是一种常态或习惯性动作，时态为一般现在时，主语They是复数，因此动词用原形。故填drive。 24．We have three ________ (考试) next week, math, Chinese and English. 【答案】exams 【详解】句意：我们下周有三场考试，数学、语文和英语。根据汉语提示可知，exam“考试”，前面有基数词three修饰，后面应接可数名词复数形式。故填exams。 25．The ________ (贫穷的) boy didn’t have enough money to buy a pair of shoes. 【答案】poor 【详解】句意：这个贫穷的男孩没有足够的钱买一双鞋。根据提示可知，poor“贫穷的”，形容词，修饰后面的名词boy。故填poor。 26．The panda is very cute. It is one of China’s ________ (象征). 【答案】symbols 【详解】句意：大熊猫非常可爱。它是中国的象征之一。“象征”对应的英文是symbol，可数名词。空格前有“one of”结构，表示“其中之一”，后面需接可数名词复数形式，因此填symbols。故填symbols。 27．Please give me some water. I am ________ (口渴的). 【答案】thirsty 【详解】句意：请给我一些水。我口渴了。“口渴的”对应的英文是“thirsty”，形容词作表语。故填thirsty。 28．I’d like some ________ (沙拉) with lettuce, tomatoes and cucumbers. 【答案】salad 【详解】句意：我想要一些生菜、西红柿和黄瓜沙拉。salad“沙拉” ，此处作不可数名词。故填salad。 29．Grandma wants to get some ________ (豆) to make soup. 【答案】beans 【详解】句意：奶奶想买些豆子做汤。bean“豆子”，可数名词，被some修饰，应用复数，故填beans。 30．She is a ________ (勇敢的) girl and she is not afraid of anything. 【答案】brave 【详解】句意：她是一个勇敢的女孩，什么都不怕。brave“勇敢的”，形容词作定语，修饰名词“girl”。故填brave。 31．The ________ (餐馆) is on the left of the street. 【答案】restaurant 【详解】句意：餐馆在这条街的左边。根据中文提示，restaurant“餐馆”符合题意，结合“is”可知，填名词单数。故填restaurant。 32．It’s dinner time. He always eats his favourite food—beef ________ (饺子). 【答案】dumplings 【详解】句意：晚饭时间到了。他总是吃他最喜欢的食物——牛肉饺子。dumpling“饺子”，可数名词，用复数形式，表示泛指。故填dumplings。 33．He is playing an ________ (在线的) game with his friends. 【答案】online 【详解】句意：他正在和朋友玩网络游戏。在线的：online，形容词作定语。故填online。 34．If you eat too much food, you will ______ ______ (增加) weight. 【答案】 put on 【详解】句意：如果你吃太多食物，你将会增加体重。根据汉语提示可知，“put on weight”是固定短语，意为“增加体重”；will后接动词原形，故填put；on。 35．I am ________ a new project that I’m really excited about. (致力于) 【答案】working on 【详解】句意：我正在做一个让我非常兴奋的新项目。根据中文提示可知，work on“致力于”，结合is，需要现在分词构成进行时态，故填working on。 36．Would you like some chips to ________ your hamburger? (搭配；相配) 【答案】go with 【详解】句意：你想要一些薯条来搭配你的汉堡吗？根据汉语提示可知，空格处需表示“搭配，相配”，英文表达为go with；Would like to do sth.意思是“想要做某事”，后需用动词原形。故填go with。 37．Eating too much without any exercise will certainly ________ (造成) many health problems. 【答案】cause 【详解】句意：吃得太多而不做任何运动肯定会造成很多健康问题。根据中文提示可知，空格处用动词cause“造成”；“will”是一般将来时的助动词，后接动词原形，故填cause。 38．We often have rice, meat, ________ (炸鱼薯条) for lunch every day. 【答案】fish and chips 【详解】句意：我们每天午餐经常吃米饭、肉、炸鱼薯条。fish and chips表示“炸鱼薯条”。故填fish and chips。 39．—How many kinds of dumplings do you ________ (提供)? —Three. 【答案】serve/offer 【详解】句意：——你们提供多少种饺子？——三种。根据中文提示可知，此处可以用动词serve/offer“提供”；根据“do you”可知，助动词do后面需要接动词原形。故填serve/offer。 40．—Can I help you, ________ (先生)?   —Yes. I’d like a piece of bread. 【答案】sir 【详解】句意：——我能帮你吗，先生？——是的。我想要一块面包。先生：sir，此处用名词单数。故填sir。 41．I like the _______ (柔软的) and comfortable bed. 【答案】soft 【详解】句意：我喜欢柔软舒适的床。soft“柔软的”，形容词作定语。故填soft。 42．He is a famous writer. I often read his ________ (文章) in the newspaper. 【答案】articles 【详解】句意：他是一位著名作家。我经常在报纸上读到他的文章。根据汉语提示可知，“文章”的英文为article，空处表泛指，需名词复数形式。故填articles。 43．Parents should respect their children’s ________ (选择). 【答案】choice/choices 【详解】句意：父母应该尊重他们孩子的选择。“choice”为可数名词。此处若把孩子的选择看作一个整体范畴，或指某一特定选择时，用单数形式，在句中作宾语。所以填choice。“children’s”说明涉及多个孩子，其选择往往是多样的，“choice”是可数名词，复数形式“choices”可体现多个选择，在句中作宾语。所以choices也对。故填choice/choices。 44．Learning English well needs a lot of time and ________ (练习). 【答案】practice 【详解】句意：学好英语需要大量的时间和练习。“练习”的英文是practice，practice是不可数名词。故填practice。 45．We are taking a boat ________ (旅行) to see the city now. 【答案】tour 【详解】句意：我们现在正在乘船旅行去游览这座城市。根据“We are taking a boat...”可知，tour“旅行”，take a boat tour意为“乘船旅行”。故填tour。 46．—Hello, may I speak to Mary? —Sorry, she isn’t in. Can I take a ________(信息) for you? 【答案】message 【详解】句意：——喂，我可以和玛丽讲话吗？——对不起，她不在。我能帮你捎个口信吗？根据中文提示，message“信息”符合题意，a接名词单数。故填message。 47．My grandma likes to sit in the ________ (院子) and enjoy the sunshine. 【答案】yard 【详解】根据中文提示可知，此处应填入名词“yard”，意为“院子”；in the yard“在院子里”，是固定搭配。故填yard。 48．Please ________ (抓住) the rope tightly. 【答案】hold 【详解】句意：请紧紧抓住绳子。根据汉语提示可知，hold“抓住”，动词。根据“Please...the rope tightly.”可知，本句为祈使句，动词应用原形。故填hold。 49．Don’t be ________ (粗心的) when you do your homework. 【答案】careless 【详解】句意：你做作业时不要粗心。careless“粗心的”，形容词作表语。故填careless。 50．We need to have three ________ (一顿饭) a day. 【答案】meals 【详解】句意：我们一天需要吃三顿饭。meal“一顿饭”，可数名词；空前有基数词“three”，这里应用名词复数形式meals。故填meals。 51．Is there __________ (一些) tea? 【答案】any 【详解】句意：有一些茶吗？此句是一般疑问句，应用any表示“一些”。故填any。 52．Dr Li often tells old people around him to eat less s__________ (盐). 【答案】(s)alt 【详解】句意：李医生经常告诉周围的老人要少吃盐。此处less“较少的”，形容词，修饰不可数名词，salt“盐”，不可数名词。故填(s)alt。 53．London has lots of famous museums, and the most popular one _______ (在……中) them is Madame Tussauds Wax Museum. 【答案】among 【详解】句意：伦敦有许多著名的博物馆，其中最受欢迎的是杜莎夫人蜡像馆。among“在……中”，介词。故填among。 54．There is a fish ________ (市场) near my house, and we often buy some fish there. 【答案】market 【详解】句意：我家附近有一个鱼市，我们经常在那里买一些鱼。market“市场”，名词；根据空前的“a”可知，此处应用名词的单数形式。故填market。 55．I want to ______ (改善) my life skills. 【答案】improve 【详解】句意：我想要改善我的生活技能。“改善”的英文表达是improve，动词不定式to后接动词原形，故填improve。 56．Peter seldom spends his money on ________. (软饮料) 【答案】soft drinks 【详解】句意：彼得几乎不会花钱买软饮料。根据汉语提示可知，空格处需表示“软饮料”，英文是soft drink，在这里需用复数形式表示泛指。故填soft drinks。 57．Eating a banana before exercise can give you ________ (能量) quickly. 【答案】energy 【详解】句意：运动前吃一根香蕉能快速给你提供能量。空格处需要填一个名词作“give”的直接宾语，“能量”对应的英文名词是“energy”，为不可数名词。故填energy。 58．Don’t drink too much cola. It has too much ________ (糖). 【答案】sugar 【详解】句意：不要喝太多可乐。里面含有太多的糖。sugar“糖”，不可数名词，作宾语。故填sugar。 59．I am working on something ________ (重要的). Please don’t make noise. 【答案】important 【详解】句意：我在做一些重要的事情。请不要制造噪音。important“重要的”，形容词。故填important。 60．You are making great ________ (进步) in playing badminton. 【答案】progress 【详解】句意：你在打羽毛球方面进步很大。“进步”progress，不可数名词。故填progress。 61．There are many ________ (种类) of fruits in the supermarket. 【答案】kinds 【详解】句意：超市里有很多种类的水果。“种类”对应的英文是“kind” ，“many”后接可数名词复数，“kind”的复数形式是“kinds” 。故填kinds。 62．The ________ (阳光) comes in through the window and everything looks so bright. 【答案】sunshine 【详解】句意：阳光透过窗户照进来，一切看起来都那么明亮。阳光：sunshine，为不可数名词。故填sunshine。 63．This is a wonderful ________ (龙) boat race! 【答案】dragon 【详解】句意：这是一场精彩的龙舟赛！dragon“龙”，dragon boat race“龙舟赛”，固定短语，故填dragon。 64．Many people are rushing to the _________ (地铁) in the rush hour in New York. 【答案】subway 【详解】句意：在纽约的交通高峰时间，许多人都涌向地铁。“地铁”subway，指的是一个整体的地铁系统，用单数形式。故填subway。 65．My brother’s _________ (视力) is very good. He can see the words clearly without glasses. 【答案】sight 【详解】句意：我哥哥的视力非常好，他不用眼镜就能清楚地看到字。sight“视力”，由系动词is可知此处为单数形式，故填sight。 66．She is young, but she can ________ (承受住) up well when facing difficulties. 【答案】hold 【详解】句意：她很年轻，但面对困难能坚持住。根据汉语提示，空处应填hold“承受住”，情态动词can后面加动词原形。故填hold。 67．My father is very busy. He ________ (奔) to work every day. 【答案】rushes 【详解】 句意：我的爸爸非常忙。他每天都匆忙去上班。根据“My father is very busy. … to work every day.”以及汉语提示可知，这里描述的是一个经常性、习惯性的动作，所以要用一般现在时。主语“He”是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式，“rush”的第三人称单数是“rushes”。故填rushes 。 68．My sister likes __________ (长颈鹿) very much because she thinks they are cute. 【答案】giraffes 【详解】句意：我的妹妹非常喜欢长颈鹿，因为她认为它们很可爱。giraffe长颈鹿；根据“they are cute”可知，此处用giraffe的复数形式giraffes，故填giraffes。 69．I need some ________ (盐) and I want to put it into the soup. 【答案】salt 【详解】句意：我需要一些盐，我想把它放进汤里。salt“盐”，是不可数名词，故填salt。 70．Li Ming was ill so I went ________ (代替). 【答案】instead 【详解】句意：李明病了，所以我代替他去了。instead“代替”，副词。故填instead。 71．My sister enjoys fruit ________ apples and bananas. (比如) 【答案】like 【详解】句意：我姐姐喜欢像苹果和香蕉这类水果。根据英文句子及汉语提示词可知，like“比如，像”，介词，后面接名词，用于举例说明。故填like。 72．Lisa is ________ in her room. (弹吉他) 【答案】playing the guitar 【详解】句意：丽莎正在她的房间里弹吉他。根据汉语提示，弹吉他：play the guitar；由“Lisa is”可知，此句时态为现在进行时，其结构为：be+动词ing，此空用现在分词。故填playing the guitar。 73．There is an important ________ (文章) in today’s newspaper. 【答案】article 【详解】句意：今天的报纸上有一篇重要的文章。根据汉语提示可知，article“文章”为可数名词；冠词an后跟名词单数。故填article。 74．Come and ________ (尝) the cookies. 【答案】taste 【详解】句意：来尝尝饼干。taste“尝”，用原形，和前面的Come并列。故填taste。 75．Doing sport and exercise every day can help us lose ________ (脂肪). 【答案】fat 【详解】句意：每天做运动和锻炼能帮助我们减脂。脂肪：fat，不可数名词，故填fat。 76．It is important to keep a ________ (均衡的) diet. 【答案】balanced 【详解】句意：保持均衡的饮食是重要的。分析句子成分可知，横线处缺的成分是定语，修饰名词“diet”。“均衡”balance，是动词，形容词形式是balanced，在句中作定语。故填balanced。 77．At 7 o’clock yesterday evening, I saw him ________ (绘画) in the next room. 【答案】drawing/painting 【详解】句意：昨天晚上七点，我看见他在隔壁房间画画。根据draw/paint“绘画”，see sb doing sth“看见某人在做某事”。故填drawing/painting。 78．Don’t ________ (错过) the bus, or you’ll be late for school. 【答案】miss 【详解】句意：别错过公交车，否则你上学要迟到了。miss“错过”，动词；Don’t后接动词原形。故填miss。 79．I can see a ________ (明亮的) star in the east. 【答案】bright 【详解】句意：我能看见东方有一颗明亮的星星。“明亮的”bright，形容词作定语修饰名词star。故填bright。 80．We should have ________ (平衡的) meals. 【答案】balanced 【详解】句意：我们应该均衡饮食。“均衡的”balanced，形容词作定语。故填balanced。 81．My mother is a teacher and my sister is a __________ (女服务员). 【答案】waitress 【详解】句意：我妈妈是一名教师，我姐姐是一名女服务员。根据a可知，空处填名词单数。waitress可数名词，“女服务员”，故填waitress。 82．Can you cut up some apples and pears for me? I want to make a fruit _________ (沙拉). 【答案】salad 【详解】句意：你能帮我切一些苹果和梨吗？我想做一个水果沙拉。“沙拉”salad，不可数名词，在句中作宾语。故填salad。 83．On weekends, my mom takes me to a local ________ (市场) to buy fresh fruits. 【答案】market 【详解】句意：周末，我妈妈带我去一家当地市场买新鲜水果。market“市场”，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填market。 84．I want to ________ (提高) my English speaking skills. 【答案】improve 【详解】句意：我想提高我的英语口语技能。improve“提高”，动词；want to do sth“想要做某事”，动词短语，此处应用improve。故填improve。 85．If you put some ________ (食盐) in the soup, it will be more delicious. 【答案】salt 【详解】句意：如果你在汤里放点盐，汤会更美味。salt“食盐”，为不可数名词。故填salt。 86．The singer has a sweet ________ (声音). 【答案】voice 【详解】句意：这位歌手声音甜美。根据“The singer has a sweet…”可知，空前有不定冠词a，因此空格处应为名词，且为单数形式。故填voice。 87．My grandma usually ________ (花费) her morning gardening in the yard. 【答案】spends 【详解】句意：我奶奶通常早上在院子里做园艺。spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”，根据“usually”可知，时态用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填spends。 88．I can ________ (骑) horses and I can teach you how to do it. 【答案】ride 【详解】句意：我会骑马，我可以教你怎么做。骑“ride”，动词，情态动词“can”后跟动词原形，故填ride。 89．Sally doesn’t like ________ (猪肉). 【答案】pork 【详解】句意：萨莉不喜欢猪肉。根据“Sally doesn’t like...”及汉语提示可知，此处是一个名词，在句中作宾语。“猪肉”英文表达为“pork”，是不可数名词。“pork”符合句意和语法要求。故填pork。 90．I like eating ________ (牛肉) sandwiches. They are healthy. 【答案】beef 【详解】句意：我喜欢吃牛肉三明治。它们很健康。根据“eating...sandwiches”和汉语提示可知，beef sandwich表示“牛肉三明治”，beef表示“牛肉”。故填beef。 91．Tom will ________ the school sports meeting next week. (参加) 【答案】take part in/join in 【详解】句意：汤姆下周将会参加运动会。参加join in或者take part in，此处接在情态动词will后，要使用动词原形。故填take part in/join in。 92．As usual, Mum prepares Teng Fei two _________ (茶叶) eggs and a baozi. 【答案】tea 【详解】句意：像往常一样，妈妈给腾飞准备了两个茶叶蛋和一个包子。空格处需填名词作定语，修饰名词“eggs”。“茶叶”对应名词“tea”，“tea eggs”是固定搭配，意为“茶叶蛋”，故填tea。 93．My favorite fruit is ________ (西瓜). It’s very sweet. 【答案】watermelon 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的水果是西瓜，它非常甜。watermelon西瓜，是可数名词，根据is可知这里用名词单数，故填watermelon。 94．We live in the same time ________ (时区). 【答案】zone 【详解】句意：我们处于同一时区。结合汉语提示可知，此处应用名词zone与之构成名词短语，“time zone”意为“时区”。故填zone。 95．My father will be back in a ________ (片刻). 【答案】moment 【详解】句意：我父亲会稍后回来。片刻：moment，固定短语in a moment“一会”。故填moment。 96．The end ________ (结果) is very good and very successful. 【答案】result 【详解】句意：最终的结果非常好，非常成功。result“结果”，是名词，谓语is是第三人称单数形式，主语用单数名词，故填result。 97．Many _________ (乘客) are waiting at the bus stop. 【答案】passengers 【详解】句意：许多乘客正在公交站等待。passenger“乘客”，可数名词；Many修饰可数名词复数。故填passengers。 98．The pandas are very ________ (可爱的). I like them very much. 【答案】cute 【详解】句意：熊猫非常可爱。我非常喜欢它们。cute“可爱的”，形容词作表语。故填cute。 99．Would you like some ___________ (卷心菜) noodles? 【答案】cabbage   【详解】句意：你想要一些卷心菜面条吗? cabbage表示“卷心菜”，修饰后面的名词noodles，因此是名词作定语的用法。故填cabbage。 100．She is ________ (读书) in the library. 【答案】reading a book 【详解】句意：她在图书馆里读书。read a book“读书”；根据空前的“is”可知，应用现在分词，构成现在进行时。故填reading a book。 1 / 1乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $