专题07 阅读匹配（北京专用）2026年中考英语一模分类汇编

专题07 阅读匹配 Passage 1：B A C Passage 2：A C B Passage 3：D B A Passage 4：C B D Passage 5：C A B Passage 6：D A C Passage 7：D A B Passage 8：D B A Passage 9：B C A Passage 10：D A C Passage 11：D B A Passage 12：D B A / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题07 阅读匹配 Passage 1 （2026·北京石景山·一模）. 1 I care about saving water. At home, I always turn off the tap when brushing my teeth. I also take shorter showers. I want to make a poster to tell others why saving water is important. 2 I want to help keep our city clean. This weekend, I will join my classmates to pick up rubbish in the park. We will put plastic bottles, paper and cans into different bins for recycling. Our teacher will go with us and help. 3 I love trees and want to protect them. Next Sunday, I will go to the hill near my school with my family. We are going to plant young trees there. I hope they can grow tall and strong. I will water them often. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 【导语】本文给出不同的图片，以匹配Lily、Kevin、Linda各自对于环保行为的理解。 1．Lily的核心行为是节约用水，关键动作是“刷牙时关掉水龙头”。图片B中女孩一边刷牙一边伸手关水龙头，与文字描述完全对应。 2．Kevin的核心行为是捡垃圾并分类回收。图片A中同学们正在公园捡垃圾，并将垃圾分类投入回收桶，与文字描述完全对应。 3．Linda的核心行为是植树护绿。图片C中一家人正在挖坑、扶树苗、浇水，进行植树活动，与文字描述完全对应。 Passage 2 （2026·北京朝阳·一模）下列每个图片代表一处科学实践活动场景，请根据人物意愿和喜好匹配最适合的图片，并将图片所对应的选项（A、B、C、D）填在相应位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。 1 I love the natural world! I want to join the School Plant Watch. I’ll look at different flowers and leaves, take photos of special plants, and help our science teacher make a school plant guide. 2 I’d like to take part in the Star Watching Club. I’ll learn to watch stars, recognize well-known star groups, and write reports about the different shapes of the moon for our class newspaper. 3 I care about our planet! I want to join the River Protection Group. I’ll check the water quality near our school, and send my information to scientists to help protect local water. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了三个不同兴趣爱好的学生想要参加的科学实践活动场景。 1．根据“I want to join the School Plant Watch…and help our science teacher make a school plant guide.”可知，Liu Hao喜欢观察各种各样的花朵和树叶，想加入学校植物观察社团。对应到图片A。 2．根据“I’d like to take part in the Star Watching Club. I’ll learn to watch stars…the moon for our class newspaper.”可知，Lingling想要学习观测星星，加入观星社团。对应到图片C。 3．根据“I want to join the River Protection Group. I’ll check the water quality near our school, and send my information to scientists to help protect local water.”可知，Li Wei想要检测学校周边的水质，加入河流保护小组。对应到图片B。 Passage 3 （2026·北京大兴·一模）以下四张图片分别展示了四个研学活动。请根据三位同学朋友圈的文案，为他们每个人选择最匹配的研学活动，并将图片所对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应位置上，其中一个选项为多余选项。 A B C D 1 For this term’s study tour, I’d love to visit an old town. I really want to walk along its ancient streets, take lovely photos of the old buildings, and enjoy the warm spring. 2 I’m hoping to go hiking in the mountains with my friends on our study tour. We can look for colorful stones, enjoy the fresh air, and have a relaxing picnic on the top. 3 I’d choose to go to the city park with my classmates for our study tour. We can enjoy the bright blooming flowers, play fun games on the soft grass, and feed the ducks by the lake. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．A 【导语】本文介绍Lily、Tom、Bob三位同学对研学旅行的不同计划，需匹配对应的活动场景图片。 1．第1段Lily的描述：“I’d love to visit an old town. I really want to walk along its ancient streets, take lovely photos of the old buildings...”，提及古街、古建筑，D项图片为古街场景，与Lily的需求匹配。 2．第2段Tom的描述：“I’m hoping to go hiking in the mountains with my friends... enjoy the fresh air, and have a relaxing picnic on the top”，提及山间徒步，B项图片为登山场景，与Tom的需求匹配。 3．第3段Bob的描述：“I’d choose to go to the city park... enjoy the bright blooming flowers... and feed the ducks by the lake”，提及公园喂鸭子，A项图片为湖边喂鸭场景，与Bob的需求匹配。 Passage 4 （2026·北京平谷·一模） 1 I chose volleyball passing because I think volleyball is easy to practice on the playground and fun. I practice it for 30 minutes every day after school. A B C D 2 I chose long jump. Because it is easy to practice. I can do it at home, in the park, or anywhere. My best record is 2.6 meters. My PE teacher said I did a great job. 3 I chose playing badminton because it’s my favourite sport. I have trained for three years, and this consistent practice has not only improved my skills but also taught me discipline and resilience (自律和坚韧). 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 【导语】本文是三位学生对自己所选体育项目的介绍，包括排球、跳远和羽毛球。 1．Xiaoyu在第一段第1句说“I chose volleyball passing…”，直接表明她选择的是排球传球。 2．Jin Hao在第二段第1句说“I chose long jump”，明确他选择跳远。 3．Lisa在第三段第1句说“I chose playing badminton”，说明她选择打羽毛球。 Passage 5 （2026·北京西城·一模）下面是四位教师开设的英语选修课简介。请根据三位学生的喜好及需求，匹配最适合他们的课程，并将其所对应的选项（ABCD）填在相应位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。 1 Harry I’d like to make videos about my daily life and learn how to describe it in English. It’ll be a fun way to learn English words. 2 Alice I think my English reading is good, but my writing needs work. I hope to learn some ways to help with my writing. 3 Tony All the courses are very useful, but I have football training during the week. I can only take a course on Wednesdays, the only weekday when the club doesn’t practice. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 【导语】本文介绍了三位学生的选课需求，并为他们匹配了合适的英语选修课。 1．Harry想制作关于日常生活的视频，并学习用英语描述它，这是一种有趣的学习英语单词的方式。C选项《English in Your Everyday Life》课程会制作关于日常生活的视频，并学习描述这些时刻所需的词汇，符合他的需求。 2．Alice认为自己的英语阅读不错，但写作需要提升，希望学习一些帮助写作的方法。A选项《The Magic of Writing》课程会通过阅读故事和其他材料教授如何提升写作，符合她的需求。 3．Tony觉得所有课程都很有用，但每周有足球训练，只能在周三上课，这是俱乐部唯一不训练的工作日。B选项《Shorthand》课程时间为周三第7节，符合他的时间要求。 Passage 6 （2026·北京房山·一模）下列每个图片代表一个活动场所，请根据人物的周末计划匹配最适合的图片，并将图片所对应的选项 (A、B、C、D) 填在相应位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。 1 2 3 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．C 【导语】本文介绍了Tina、Kevin、Nancy三人的周末计划，需根据各自的活动安排匹配对应的场所图片。 1．根据Tina的计划“I will go to the cinema with my best friend this weekend. We plan to watch a movie together.” 可知，她要去电影院看电影。图片D是电影院场景，里面有观众和播放电影的大屏幕，与之匹配。 2．根据Kevin的计划“I'd like to spend my weekend at a sports center. I want to play basketball with my friends.”可知，他要去体育中心打篮球。图片A是体育场馆场景，里面有篮球场、羽毛球场地和正在进行运动的人们，与之匹配。 3．根据Nancy的计划“I've decided to visit the park near my home. I'm going to ride my bike there...we’ll fly a kite if the weather is nice.” 可知，她要去公园骑车、放风筝。图片C是公园场景，里面有放风筝的人、骑车的人和城市绿地，与之匹配。 Passage 7 （2026·北京昌平·一模）Amy要参加三场不同的活动，需要根据场合选择合适的服装。请阅读以下她对三场活动的描述，为她选择最适宜的服装，并将答案填在相应位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。 1 I’m going to take part in the school speech competition next week. It’s a formal event at school, and I want to look tidy and proper to show my respect to the competition and the judges. 2 The school sports meeting is coming soon! I’ve signed up for running and long jump events. I need clothes that are light and easy to move around. 3 My dance competition is around the corner! It’s such an exciting and special event for me. I want to choose the clothes that make me feel like a princess under the lights. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 【导语】本文是Amy对三场活动的描述以及四则关于不同类型服装的介绍，需为每场活动匹配最适宜的服装。 1．第一个活动提到“I’m going to take part in the school speech competition next week. It’s a formal event at school, and I want to look tidy and proper to show my respect to the competition and the judges.”，Amy下周要参加学校的演讲比赛，这是一个正式活动，她希望看起来整洁得体，以表达对比赛和评委的尊重，D是正式西装套裙，匹配该活动场景。 2．第二个活动提到“The school sports meeting is coming soon! I’ve signed up for running and long jump events. I need clothes that are light and easy to move around.”，学校运动会即将到来，Amy报名了跑步和跳远项目，需要轻便、易于活动的衣服，A是专业运动套装，完全符合运动的需求。 3．第三个活动提到“My dance competition is around the corner! It’s such an exciting and special event for me. I want to choose the clothes that make me feel like a princess under the lights.”，舞蹈比赛即将到来，这对Amy来说是一个激动人心且特别的场合，她希望穿上能在灯光下让自己感觉像公主一样的衣服，B是优雅连衣裙，符合该场景的需求。 Passage 8 （2026·北京海淀·一模）下面的饼状图展示了某校学生网络搜索常见主题的调查结果。根据以下三名同学的搜索内容，判断其所属主题类别，并将该主题对应的选项（A-D）填在相应位置上。 Most Common Topic Search 1 I feel stressed and lonely after moving to a new school. I miss my old friends. I need someone patient to talk to. 2 I want to make a heartfelt birthday video for my mom. Which tool can I use and how can I make it? 3 I’m working on a project-based learning activity about math and need some ideas for the activity design. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．A 【导语】本文是一篇新媒体语篇，讲述了不同学生在学习、情感、技术等方面的不同需求，说明学生最需要心理倾诉和学业帮助。 1．根据Mary“转到新学校后感到压力大、孤独。想念老朋友。需要一个有耐心的倾诉对象。”可知，Mary在新学校感到孤独和压力，需要有人倾听她的情感困扰，这属于情感支持，对应主题D“Emotional Support”。 2．根据Tony“想为妈妈做一个用心的生日视频。可以用什么工具？怎么做？”可知，Tony希望学习制作视频的工具和方法，以制作生日视频送给妈妈。这属于技术支持，对应主题B“Technology Aid”。 3．根据Peter“我正在做一个关于数学的项目式学习活动，需要一些活动设计的点子。”可知，Peter在完成数学项目式学习任务，需要活动设计的创意或建议。这属于学科学习支持，对应主题A“Subject Learning”。 Passage 1 （2026·北京通州·一模）. 1． During the Spring Festival, we always put up Spring Festival couplets on the door. Then my family members make dumplings together and enjoy the big dinner at home. I usually receive red packets from my parents and grandparents as gifts. That’s the happiest time for me. 2． The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese holiday with a long history. We often hold exciting dragon boat races on the river. People always cheer for their favourite teams on the bank. We also eat Zongzi and tell the Story of Qu Yuan. It’s a day full of fun and cultural charm. 3． In the celebration, I often read poems about the Mid-Autumn Festival. And then, I enjoy moon cakes of different tastes with my family. At night, I go outdoors with my family members to watch the full moon and tell the Story of Chang’e. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 【导语】本文描述了三位学生介绍的不同中国传统节日习俗，并提供了四幅图片，需要为每位学生匹配对应的节日场景图片。 1．Xiaoya的描述提到“During the Spring Festival, we always put up Spring Festival couplets on the door. Then my family members make dumplings together and enjoy the big dinner at home. I usually receive red packets from my parents and grandparents as gifts.”，说明她介绍的是春节，一家人包饺子、吃团圆饭的场景，图B与之匹配。 2．Zhang Hua的描述提到“The Dragon Boat Festival…We often hold exciting dragon boat races on the river…We also eat Zongzi and tell the Story of Qu Yuan.”，说明他介绍的是端午节，有赛龙舟、吃粽子的习俗，图C与之匹配。 3．Meimei的描述提到“In the celebration…enjoy moon cakes of different tastes with my family. At night, I go outdoors with my family members to watch the full moon and tell the Story of Chang’e.”，说明她介绍的是中秋节，有赏月、吃月饼、讲嫦娥故事的场景，图A与之匹配。 Passage 2 （2026·北京·一模）. 1 I want to join the community care team. I’d love to visit the elderly neighbors and help them with small daily things, such as showing them how to use smartphones to video call their families. 2 I’m interested in community environmental protection. My plan is to clean up the community park, pick up litter and wipe the public benches to keep the public space tidy. 3 I’ve decided to work as a volunteer guide at the local museum. I’d like to practice my speaking skills by introducing old books and historical items to visitors. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．C 【导语】本文介绍了三位学生的社区服务意愿，包括帮助老人、清洁社区公园和担任博物馆志愿者导游。 1．Simon说想加入社区关爱团队，帮助老年邻居解决日常小事（如教老人用智能手机视频通话），图片D显示教老人用手机，因此匹配D。 2．Emma说想参与社区环境保护，计划清理社区公园垃圾和擦拭公共长椅，图片A显示擦拭长椅、清理垃圾，因此匹配A。 3．Jenny说想担任博物馆志愿者导游，向游客介绍旧书和历史物品，图片C显示在博物馆拿着扩音器讲解，因此匹配C。 Passage 3 （2026·北京顺义·一模）下列每幅图片代表一项运动，请根据人物的喜好为他们匹配合适的运动，并将图片所对应的选项(A、B、C、D)填在相应位置上，其中一个选项为多余选项。 1 I like to do outdoor activities with my best friends. We can walk in the mountains and enjoy the clean air. It makes me happy and healthy. 2 I feel tired after a long week at school. I usually play ball games with my friends on weekends. It helps me relax and keep calm. 3 I love to run in the park in the early morning. It makes me strong and full of energy. It is a good way to start a fresh day. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．A 【导语】本文中三个人分别描述自己对运动方式的喜好，需为每个人的喜好匹配与之相符的运动。 1．文中提到“I like to do outdoor activities with my best friends. We can walk in the mountains and enjoy the clean air.”，此人表示喜欢和朋友一起进行户外活动，可以在山里行走并享受清新空气，D项描述的是团体在山间徒步，与“walk in the mountains”高度匹配。 2．文中提到“I usually play ball games with my friends on weekends. It helps me relax and keep calm.”，此人表示周末通常和朋友一起玩球类运动，以放松和保持平静，B项描述的是团体排球运动，属于球类团队运动，与“play ball games with my friends”直接对应。 3．文中提到“I love to run in the park in the early morning. It makes me strong and full of energy.”，此人表示喜欢清晨在公园跑步，让自己变得强壮且有活力，A项描述的正是跑步运动，与此人喜欢跑步的爱好高度契合。 Passage 4 （2026·北京丰台·一模）. 21. 1 I’m excited to dive into the world of plants! It’ll be interesting to watch vegetables like tomatoes grow during our experiments. I’ll get a deeper understanding of the magic of life. 22. 2 I’m ready to explore the great universe and learn more about space. It’s wonderful to observe the stars and planets up close, and I can’t wait to uncover the secrets hidden in the sky. 23 3 I’d love to join the model-making activity. It’s amazing to design model cars and operate the robot. I’m hoping to improve my hands-on skills and have a great time working with the team. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．A 【导语】本文是学校科技节活动介绍，包含四项不同主题的科技活动，以及三位同学根据个人兴趣选择对应活动的匹配题。 1．根据Alice的描述，她对植物实验感兴趣。活动D的主题是“Fresh Minds, Bright Ideas!”，地点在Life Science Lab，内容是观察植物生长实验，与她的兴趣完全匹配。 2．根据Tony的描述，他对太空探索感兴趣。活动B的主题是“Dream Big, Reach Far!”，地点在Science Lab，内容是航天相关的宇宙探索，与他的兴趣完全匹配。 3．根据Harry的描述，他对模型制作和机器人操作感兴趣。活动A的主题是“Build, Code, Create!”，地点在Science Building 的 Room 302，内容是模型制作和机器人编程，与他的兴趣完全匹配。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题07 阅读匹配 Passage 1 （2026·北京石景山·一模）. 132 I care about saving water. At home, I always turn off the tap when brushing my teeth. I also take shorter showers. I want to make a poster to tell others why saving water is important. 133 I want to help keep our city clean. This weekend, I will join my classmates to pick up rubbish in the park. We will put plastic bottles, paper and cans into different bins for recycling. Our teacher will go with us and help. 134 I love trees and want to protect them. Next Sunday, I will go to the hill near my school with my family. We are going to plant young trees there. I hope they can grow tall and strong. I will water them often. Passage 2 （2026·北京朝阳·一模）下列每个图片代表一处科学实践活动场景，请根据人物意愿和喜好匹配最适合的图片，并将图片所对应的选项（A、B、C、D）填在相应位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。 135 I love the natural world! I want to join the School Plant Watch. I’ll look at different flowers and leaves, take photos of special plants, and help our science teacher make a school plant guide. 136 I’d like to take part in the Star Watching Club. I’ll learn to watch stars, recognize well-known star groups, and write reports about the different shapes of the moon for our class newspaper. 137 I care about our planet! I want to join the River Protection Group. I’ll check the water quality near our school, and send my information to scientists to help protect local water. Passage 3 （2026·北京大兴·一模）以下四张图片分别展示了四个研学活动。请根据三位同学朋友圈的文案，为他们每个人选择最匹配的研学活动，并将图片所对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应位置上，其中一个选项为多余选项。 A B C D 138 For this term’s study tour, I’d love to visit an old town. I really want to walk along its ancient streets, take lovely photos of the old buildings, and enjoy the warm spring. 139 I’m hoping to go hiking in the mountains with my friends on our study tour. We can look for colorful stones, enjoy the fresh air, and have a relaxing picnic on the top. 140 I’d choose to go to the city park with my classmates for our study tour. We can enjoy the bright blooming flowers, play fun games on the soft grass, and feed the ducks by the lake. Passage 4 （2026·北京平谷·一模） 141 I chose volleyball passing because I think volleyball is easy to practice on the playground and fun. I practice it for 30 minutes every day after school. A B C D 142 I chose long jump. Because it is easy to practice. I can do it at home, in the park, or anywhere. My best record is 2.6 meters. My PE teacher said I did a great job. 143 I chose playing badminton because it’s my favourite sport. I have trained for three years, and this consistent practice has not only improved my skills but also taught me discipline and resilience (自律和坚韧). Passage 5 （2026·北京西城·一模）下面是四位教师开设的英语选修课简介。请根据三位学生的喜好及需求，匹配最适合他们的课程，并将其所对应的选项（ABCD）填在相应位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。 144 Harry I’d like to make videos about my daily life and learn how to describe it in English. It’ll be a fun way to learn English words. 145 Alice I think my English reading is good, but my writing needs work. I hope to learn some ways to help with my writing. 146 Tony All the courses are very useful, but I have football training during the week. I can only take a course on Wednesdays, the only weekday when the club doesn’t practice. Passage 6 （2026·北京房山·一模）下列每个图片代表一个活动场所，请根据人物的周末计划匹配最适合的图片，并将图片所对应的选项 (A、B、C、D) 填在相应位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。 1 2 3 Passage 7 （2026·北京昌平·一模）Amy要参加三场不同的活动，需要根据场合选择合适的服装。请阅读以下她对三场活动的描述，为她选择最适宜的服装，并将答案填在相应位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。 1 I’m going to take part in the school speech competition next week. It’s a formal event at school, and I want to look tidy and proper to show my respect to the competition and the judges. 2 The school sports meeting is coming soon! I’ve signed up for running and long jump events. I need clothes that are light and easy to move around. 3 My dance competition is around the corner! It’s such an exciting and special event for me. I want to choose the clothes that make me feel like a princess under the lights. Passage 8 （2026·北京海淀·一模）下面的饼状图展示了某校学生网络搜索常见主题的调查结果。根据以下三名同学的搜索内容，判断其所属主题类别，并将该主题对应的选项（A-D）填在相应位置上。 Most Common Topic Search 153 I feel stressed and lonely after moving to a new school. I miss my old friends. I need someone patient to talk to. 154 I want to make a heartfelt birthday video for my mom. Which tool can I use and how can I make it? 155 I’m working on a project-based learning activity about math and need some ideas for the activity design. Passage 1 （2026·北京通州·一模）. 1． During the Spring Festival, we always put up Spring Festival couplets on the door. Then my family members make dumplings together and enjoy the big dinner at home. I usually receive red packets from my parents and grandparents as gifts. That’s the happiest time for me. 2． The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese holiday with a long history. We often hold exciting dragon boat races on the river. People always cheer for their favourite teams on the bank. We also eat Zongzi and tell the Story of Qu Yuan. It’s a day full of fun and cultural charm. 3． In the celebration, I often read poems about the Mid-Autumn Festival. And then, I enjoy moon cakes of different tastes with my family. At night, I go outdoors with my family members to watch the full moon and tell the Story of Chang’e. Passage 2 （2026·北京·一模）. 159 I want to join the community care team. I’d love to visit the elderly neighbors and help them with small daily things, such as showing them how to use smartphones to video call their families. 160 I’m interested in community environmental protection. My plan is to clean up the community park, pick up litter and wipe the public benches to keep the public space tidy. 161 I’ve decided to work as a volunteer guide at the local museum. I’d like to practice my speaking skills by introducing old books and historical items to visitors. Passage 3 （2026·北京顺义·一模）下列每幅图片代表一项运动，请根据人物的喜好为他们匹配合适的运动，并将图片所对应的选项(A、B、C、D)填在相应位置上，其中一个选项为多余选项。 1 I like to do outdoor activities with my best friends. We can walk in the mountains and enjoy the clean air. It makes me happy and healthy. 2 I feel tired after a long week at school. I usually play ball games with my friends on weekends. It helps me relax and keep calm. 3 I love to run in the park in the early morning. It makes me strong and full of energy. It is a good way to start a fresh day. Passage 4 （2026·北京丰台·一模）. 21. 165 I’m excited to dive into the world of plants! It’ll be interesting to watch vegetables like tomatoes grow during our experiments. I’ll get a deeper understanding of the magic of life. 22. 166 I’m ready to explore the great universe and learn more about space. It’s wonderful to observe the stars and planets up close, and I can’t wait to uncover the secrets hidden in the sky. 23. 167 I’d love to join the model-making activity. It’s amazing to design model cars and operate the robot. I’m hoping to improve my hands-on skills and have a great time working with the team. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $