北京市第一七一中学 2025-2026学年初三中考一模演练 英语

2025-2026学年初三一模演练 一、单项选择（每题0.5分，共6分) 1.My uncle will come to see me tomorrow.I'll meet at the airport. A.her B.you C.him D.them 2.Paul's sister is a nurse.She works a hospital. A.with B.on C.of D.in 3.I really want to climb the mountain, it is raining heavily. A.but B.so C.or D.because 4. you pass the book to me? —No problem. A.Could B.Should C.Must D.Need 5.- are these tomatoes? —$2.88 A.How much B.How long C.How heavy D.How big 6.Tony thinks that Chinese is than English. A.difficult B.more difficult C.most difficult D.the most difficult 7.I a music club last weekend. A.join B.joined C.willjoin D.have joined 8.Be quiet.Our teachers a meeting now. A.have B.had C.will have D.are having 9.Miss Green in our school since 2020. A.teaches B.taught -C.has taught D.will teach 10.When I got home,my brother a model plane. A.makes B.was making C.made D.will make 11.Tina's car last month.It works very well now. A.repairs B.repaired C.is repaired D.was repaired 12.-Can you tell me 2 -Yes.He went there by train yesterday. 试卷第1页，共11页 A.when Mark goes to Chengdu B.when does Mark go to Chongdu C.how Mark went to Chengdu D.how did Mark go to Chengdu 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，举握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选 项。 The Lunchroom Robot “Robot!!Tie my shoe!" Another sixth-grade boy poured 13 on the floor."Robot!Clean up my mess!" Lee had a knot (in his stomach as he watched the older kids bossing the lunchroom robot around.The robot tied the shoe and cleaned the floor,but it moved 14,very tiredly.Its head hung down as it rolled from task to task.It almost seemed sad.Lee tried and failed to shake the bad 15. It couldn't possibly be...could it? The school bell signaled that lunch period was over.The sixth graders left,laughing as the robot continued to clean up the milk. Lee colleeted his lunch tray,his eyes still on the robot.After it finished 16,it rolled up against the wall.It seemed to lean its head against the white cinder blocks. Lee walked toward the robot uncertainly,"Are you...okay?"he asked.The robot turned its blocky head toward Lee.Lee looked into the raindrop-shaped cameras that served as the robot's eyes.They looked the same as always,but he knew there was something 17 behind them. Lee patted the robot's back panel(面板).“I think I know how you feel,”he said.“Those kids shouldn't 18 you that way.They should at least be polite when you do your job." The robot looked up at Lee and the words Thank you scrolled across the front display in blue letters. Lee smiled."You're welcome." 试卷第2页，共11页 The next day,the sixth graders were at it again.One of them threw candies across the floor. "Robot,pick them upl"he said. As Lee watched from another table,his face 19.He nearly stood up to say something,but the robot didn't move."Robot!"the boy demanded. Lee got up from his seat and walked over.The sixth graders watched him with 20."Robot," Lee said."Could you pick up the candies for us,please?" The robot began sweeping up the candies.Lee turned to the sixth graders."Remember to say THANK YOU,too.” 13、A.mik B,water C.tea D.coffee 14.A.carefully B.happily C.curiously D.slowly 15.A.luck B.feeling C.habit D.relationship 16.A.collecting B.examining C.cleaning D.preparing 17.A.interesting B.exciting C.serious D.different )18.A.treat B.beat C.cheat D.attract 19.A.hurt B.burned C.froze D.shone 20.A.admiration B.pride C.surprise D.fear 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） A Jobs A B Support worker Trainee hairdresser Do you have the ability to care for Full Time-40 hours per week others?Can you understand how older people Haircut feel?Are you a good communicator?Do you Brighton City Centre 试卷第3页，共11页 have good listening skills?Can you work at Learn from some of the best weekends? hairdressers in the world! If you have answered YES to the You will work 40 hours a week Monday to above,we would like to hear from you: Saturday.Your responsibilities will include:welcoming -Starting rate of $8.56 per hour clients,washing hair,bringing coffee and tea to 一Free uniform customers,and keeping the salon clean and tidy at all -Excellent training times. careers@golden-care.com No experience is necessary. Please apply NOW! Cathy@cut-above.brighton.com D Writers wanted c Wowee Magazine is looking for writers for its Babysitter needed website.Pay is based on the number of people who We need a babysitter to look after our read your articles.You may also receive free tickets to two boys aged five and seven after school events and free products to test.This is a good from four pm to six p.m. opportunity to get valuable work experience. Monday-Friday We want people who are: $40 a week chatty interesting Call Mary on 678345211 passionate skilled Contact us at info@wowee.com I like reading and I'm good at writing.I have ever worked in 21 John the school newspaper. I am a careful girl.I like to play with little children and I can 22 take care of them very well.Also,I can talk with older people very Alan well.But I am only free at weekends. 试卷第4页，共11页 23 象 I like learning new things.And I can do cleaning work well. Barbara B A Visit to a Desert in Mexico cactus Jose and his family decided to travel to the Sonora Desert in Mexico.They had already visited other deserts in North America including Mojave,Chihuahuan,Painted and Great Basin Deserts. However,it was the first time the family drove out into the Sonora Desert to look at its plants. They started their trip early morning.They took a tent with them,as well as plenty of water.Jose learned about the cactus plant at school.He wanted to see as many cactuses as he could.He knew that there were more than 2,000 kinds of cactuses.He also knew that Mexico had more kinds of cactuses than anywhere else.He wanted to dig one up and take it home with him. Even early in the day,it was hot as Jose and his family admired the beautiful cactus flowers. "They don't look like any other flowers I've ever seen,"said his mother.His younger sister added,Look at the colors of the flowers.I see red,yellow,orange,purple,white and pink." Jose remembered his report and explained,"Most cactus flowers do not last long."Then he said, "Did you know that a cactus plant has fruits?Some people say you can eat all cactus fruit."Indeed,the birds like the fruit and even the flesh of the plant.If a person was without water in the desert,he could break open a piece of cactus and get the water stored inside. "Ouch!You must get past those awful spines first,"said his sister."Farmers sometimes burn the spines off and feed the cactus to their cattle when it is really dry and there is not enough grass for them." Jose told his family,"The cattle seemed to enjoy it." "I'm glad you know about cactus plants,"his father said."Let's have a cool drink and then head back to town.Did you find a cactus plant to take home,Jose?" 试卷第5页，共11页 "No,they are so heautiful here in their natural home.I'm just going to take some pictures.I'd rather remember the cactus the way they are here,with the sand,the blossoms,and the mountains in the distance,"he answered. 24.Jose's family traveled to the Sonora Desert to A.have a look at its plants B.study the cactus flowers C.taste the cactus fruit D.dig up different plants 25.What can we know from the passage? A.Most of the cactus flowers can last long. B.The cactus flowers have different colors. C.The cattle and birds enjoy the cactus spines. D.People often drink the water stored in cactuses. 26.Jose didn't take a cactus plant home because A.he thought the cactus spines were too awful B.he wanted to leave the cactus fruit to the birds C.he wanted the cactuses to keep their beauty in the nature D.he thought he had already taken some beautiful pictures C People who have plenty of positive (thoughts and emotions in their everyday lives tend to be happier,healthier,and get along better with others.Building habits that encourage you to think and feel more positive can help you be more satisfied and have fewer unwanted feelings.This is especially important if you're already dealing with a lot of negative emotions like fear,sadness,anger,frustration, or stress.Everyone has negative thoughts and feelings sometimes,but try to look on the bright side as much as you can. Notice and name any positive emotions you feel during the day.Track (them in a list to be more aware of positive feelings you experience and situations or activities that cause them.For example, you might feel proud when you answer a question right,joyful when your dog or cat does something funny. 试卷第6页，共11页 At the end of each day,try to find at least 3 good things that happened to you.This trains you to notice positive things and stimulates you to do more things that cause positive emotions. Pick a positive emotion and make it stronger.Let's say you choose confidence.What heips you feel confident?How can you get more of that feeling?You might give yourself a "Yes,I can!"pep talk before a test.Or maybe you stand up straighter and try walking through the halls in a confident way, feeling strong.Think of positive emotions as muscles()you should exercise by the way you look at things and what you do. Be grateful.Make an effort to practice gratitude (every day.This means stopping for a moment to notice and recognize the things you often take for granted ()like having a place to live,food,clean water,friends,family,even computer access.It's taking a moment to think about how lucky you are when something good happens-whether it's a small thing or big thing Collect reminders of good experiences.Consider making a positivity box filled with things like photos of good times,cards from special people,and favorite song lyrics.If you have trouble thinking or feeling positive some days,the box can lead you back to a happier emotional place. Positive thoughts and emotions are powerful tools.So,find ways to make time for them in your everyday life.Try to create room in your day for joy,fun,friendship,relaxation,kindness and gratitude. 27.The writer would suggest that we should A.make a promise to ourselves before a test B.make full use of things like food and water C.collect expensive things and put them in a box D.find several good things that happened to us each day 28.The word“stimulates”in Paragraph3 probably means“ ” A.allows B.warns C.encourages D.teaches 29.What is the passage mainly about? A.The influence of showing gratitude. B.The importance of having good habits. C.Why to have positive thoughts and emotions. D.How to form habits of thinking and feeling positive. 试卷第7页，共11页 D At a climate meeting,some scientists suggested giving up tree planting as a solution to climate change..To many people,this may seem shocking because they think ecosystem restoration(生态系统恢 )means planting as many trees as possible. However,seeing ecosystem restoration as tree planting can be very dangerous because tree planting is often used as an excuse to avoid cutting carbon emissions().In fact,if the oil and gas industry continues to increase in size,even 10 planets full of trees could not deal with the destruction that would result.At the same time,these monoculture carbon farms,where only one type of plant is grown to store carbon,are not truly the restoration of nature.They often cover landscapes with trees at the cost of the biodiversity(生物多样性)in that area or the living of the local people. As these problems have been stressed in plenty of media articles,some environmental protection organizations,like Greenpeace,have even called for an end to all the nature-based solutions to climate change.However,nature is not the problem.Trees are not the problem.The problem is our misuse of them as a quick fix to offset carbon emissions. To get things straight,hundreds of scientists recently joined forces to publish a related study in the journal Nature.The study shows that the recovery of natural forests has the potential (to help with 1/3 of our carbon drawdown needs in the fight against climate change.But it also shows that these climate benefits will not be achieved if we don't cut carbon emissions.If emissions continue,then natural fires and global warming will endanger the forests that we have left. The study also shows that the full potential of forests will not be achieved by monoculture tree plantations,which store less than half as much carbon as diverse ecosystems do.Most of the forest potential can be achieved by protecting and managing the ecosystems that we have left,allowing them to recover.The rest can be achieved by encouraging local communities to take active steps to strengthen biodiversity in areas where the ecosystem has been destroyed. While the diverse ecosystem positively influences the climate,its benefits for local people are far more important.The real value of ecosystem restoration lies in the rich biodiversity supporting local living.By protecting nature,people get what they need for living in return.As a Zambian farmer put it, "no trees,no bees;no honey,no money".When natural biodiversity becomes a practical choice for local 试卷第8页，共11页 people,that is when we get the long-term climate benefits of nature as a wonderful byproduct. 30.The second paragraph is mainly about A.the problems of misunderstanding ecosystem restoration B.the methods of cutting down greenhouse gas emissions C,the importance of the biodiversity for the local people D.the purpose of developing monoculture carbon farms 3l.The word“offset'”in Paragraph3 probably means“ A.put off B.add to C.speed up D.balance out 32.What can we learn from the study published in the journal Nature? A.Natural forest recovery can meet most carbon drawdown needs. B.Local communities are expected to play a role in ecosystem restoration. C.Protecting the remaining ecosystems takes more time than planting trees. D.Monoculture carbon farms work better than natural forests in storing carbon. 33.The writer probably agrees that A.people get what they need for living in return by protecting nature B.it makes no sense to stop monoculture tree planting for climate benefits C.people should put an end to nature-based solutions for restoring ecosystem D.developing monoculture carbon farms can improve the living of the local people 四、任务型阅读 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（第34、35、36题每题2分，第37题4分，共10分) 球啦沁谷 生户线1率 The Library With No Rules When you walk by Hernando Guanlao's home on Balagtas Street,downtown Manila,you will see thousands of books on shelves and on the stairs.Each one is free to anyone who wants it. 试卷第9页，共11页 "People can borrow,take home,bring back or keep,"says Guanlao."Or they can share and pass on to another.But basically they should just take,take!"He thinks books need to live,and they're only alive if they are being read."The act of giving books makes your life meaningful,"says Guanlao. The Reading Club 2000,as the project is called,began more than twenty years ago."My parents gave me my love of reading,"he says."I started the club to honour them and to do some kind of community service.So I put my old books-and my brothers'and sisters',maybe 100 in all-outside,to see if anyone was interested." It took a while for people to work out that this was a library.It never closed and there were no rules in it.But the project,offering everything from paperbacks to fashion magazines,technical books and school textbooks,is becoming popular. The success of the project is helped by the fact that the country,with a population of 92 million, has fewer than 700 public libraries,and many people cannot afford to buy books.Luckily,the project is spreading.Guanlao takes boxes of books into-Manila's neighbourhoods himself.He has also helped friends set up similar projects in ten other places around the country,and encouraged students to donate (捐赠)books. Aurora Verayo,from a town several hours'drive from Manila,says she came to see Guanlao to donate books,but he encouraged her to open her own library."I'm going a step further and offering reading activities for children,"she says.Mark,16-year-old student,is organizing a book donation with friends."We've collected."he says,"We're taking them to some poor books so far,and we expect many more,areas next month.Books open minds.A book can take you anywhere." 34.What does Guanlao think of books? 35.Why did Guanlao start the Reading Club 2000? 36.What was special about Guanlao's library? 37.What do you think of the Reading Club 2000?Why do you think so?(List at least two reasons) 试卷第10页，共11页 五、书面表达（共10分） 38.假如你是李华，你校英语社团公众号计划做主题为“The Most Beautiful Season in Beijing' 的系列推送。请你用英语给公众号留言，推荐一个你心目中北京最美的季节，并说明理由。 提示词语：flowers,.colorful,activity,weather 提示问题： What's the most beautiful season in Beijing? ·Why do you love it? Each season in Beijing has its special beauty. 试卷第11页，共11页