精品解析：湖北省武汉市二中广雅中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期5月月考英语试卷

二中广雅七年级(下)英语快乐闯关 5. 15 第 I 卷(选择题 共85分) 第一部分 听力部分(25分) 一 、听力测试(共三节，滴分25分) 第一节(共4小题。每小题1分、满分4分) 听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅 读一遍。 1. A. No, I don’t. B. I’m walking. C. Yes, I am. 2. A. taxi. B. My friend Jack. C. At a bus stop. 3. A. She’s reading. B. Every morning C. On the sports field. 4. NAt10:00. B. At bome. C. With his dad. 第二节(共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分) 听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听充每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话仅读一遍。 5. What is Linda doing? A. Doing her homework. B. Playing with her mum C. cleaning the room. 6. How many cups of water docs the boy drink every day? A. Eight. B. Three. C. Five. 7. What does the girl ask the boy to do? A. Go swimming. B. Go shopping. C. Do homework. 8. What’s Kitty doing? A. Listening to music. B. Playing computer games. C. Doing her homework. 9. What can we know about the cat? A. It’s climbing a tree. B. Its playing with a little dogC. It has many dog friends. 10. What would the man probably say next? A. Which sport are you good at? B. Do you hove a football? C OK! I tell her now. 11. Where are the speakers? 12. What does the man mean? A. Judy should drink cola. B. Judy can have some orange juice. C. There is no cola. 第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小圆5秒 钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两迪。 听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。 13. What are John and Lily talking about? . A. How to play volleyball. B What to do after school. C. When to meet. 14. What’s John’s favourite sport? A Volleyball. B. tennis . C. Football. 15. Where will they go after school? A. To the cinema. B. To a shopping mall. C. To the playground. 听下面一段对话，回咨16至18三个小题。 16. What is Anna doing? A. Watching TV. B Playing computer games. C. Seeing a movie. 17. How will the speakers go to Xinhua Cinema? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike, 18. When does the movie start? A. At 2:00 p. m. B. At 2:30 p. m. . C. At 2:40 p. m. 听下面一既对话，回答19至22四个小题。 19. Where are Gina and Tom talking? A. At the school. B. On the phone. C. AL the bus stop. 20. Where is Gina going? A. To the school B. To her home. C. To the park. 21. Who is Tom waiting for? A. His father. B·His sister. C His friends. 22. What is Tom’s father probably doing? - A. Watching TV. B. Cooking. 6 Cleaning the room. 听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。 23. What day is today? A. Monday. B Sunday. C. Saturday. 24. What are these little children doing? A Watching the students playing soccer. B. Playing soccer C. Sitting on the chairs. 25. Who are singing and dancing? A. Two women. B. Some old men. C. Some boys and girls. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、单项选择(共10 小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答 题卡上相应的位置涂黑。 1. —With the opening of Shanghai Legoland (乐高乐园) in July, kids are looking forward to the exciting _________ there. —I know. I can’t wait to go there. A. rocks B. rides C. messages D. tourists 2. —After the Hangzhou Asian Games, Quan Hongchan has become ________ in the world of diving. —Yeah! She’s always been amazing. A. anybody B. everybody C. somebody D. nobody 3. —At the cultural festival, the students performed (表演) with ________ smiles on their faces. —What a pity! I wish I could have been there. A. dry B. freezing C. bright D. colourful 4. —We ________ to see a beautiful rainbow right after the heavy rain during our PE class. —Lucky you! A. hope B. hold C. happen D. shine 5. —The wish to get good grades _________ me to study hard every day. —You are such a shining example. A. drives B. drops C. explains D. kicks 6. —For _________ in bad weather, you should stay indoors and close all the windows. —Good advice. I’ll do that. A. physical exercise B. personal interest C. outdoor activities D. personal safety 7. His father is ________ a teacher in a middle school now. A. working on B. working for C. working out D. working as 8. —Wow! Tom worked out the difficult math problem by himself. —You mean he did it _________? A. for joy B. without help C. on time D. by accident 9. —Heavy snow is coming! The local government _________a warning system. —That’s great. It can help a lot. A. sets up B. gives away C. cuts off D. pays for 10. —Mary, why is “Red sky at night, sailor’s delight. Red sky in the morning, sailors take warning.” useful? —Because it tells us________. A. how can we predict the weather B. that a red sky at night means good weather C. what should we know about the sky D. when is the best time to watch the sky 三、完形填空(共15, 小题，每小题1分，满分15分) Emma stares (凝视) sadly out of the window of the bus. Only 50 miles outside town is the farm. She is ____11____ about the farm at the moment, especially the animals. When her family sells the farm and moves to a nearby town, Emma is excited. But when she gets to the new school, she feels very ____12____. With a sigh (叹气), Emma is turning her ____13____ back to the present. The bus is coming to a stop. “Welcome to the Leinweber Nature Center,” her teacher is saying. “A guide is giving us an introduction about animals, and then you will help to ____14____ the baby squirrels (松鼠). Now, I want everyone to find a ____15____.” Emma doesn’t have any friends yet who would be her partner? Emma is getting close to Julia, a talkative and outgoing girl. “Could I be your partner?” Emma asks uncertainly. ”Sure, “Julia says ____16____ . Together, the girls are walking into the center. ____17____ the introduction, a keeper shows them how to hold the bottle of milk for baby squirrels. Then the girls ____18____ to feed their own baby squirrels. After the babies finish eating, the keeper asks, ”Would you like to help feed the adult squirrels, too? ” Emma volunteers (自愿) quickly, but when the keeper opens the first cage (笼子), the squirrel inside ____19____ out. Emma remains calm (镇静的), holding out her hand, making quiet _____20_____, and then quickly catches it. “Wow! ”Julia says. “You’re always so quiet, I am thinking you are afraid of _____21_____, but you are brave. ” “I know that when animals are scared or excited, you have to stay _____22_____. ” The keeper nods (点头) in agreement and asks Emma, “Would you be interested in volunteering to help out with the animals at the _____23_____?” “Interested? I would love to work here! What luck!” Emma is _____24_____. That afternoon, in the bus on the way back to school, Emma sits next to Julia, her new friend. A rush of newfound _____25_____ is washing over her. 11. A. deciding B. thinking C. stopping D. telling 12. A. lonely B. happy C. careful D. excited 13. A. plan B. attention C. direction D. interest 14. A. have B. look C. feel D. feed 15. A. puzzle B. paper C. partner D. parent 16. A. coldly B. cleverly C. warmly D. carelessly 17. A. Before B. After C. With D. When 18. A. stop B. start C. continue D. finish 19. A. jumps B. flies C. eats D. walks 20. A. voices B. signs C. noises D. sounds 21. A. nothing B. everyone C. everything D. something 22. A. nervous B. anxious C. scared D. calm 23. A. school B. city C. house D. center 24. A. excited B. sad C. interested D. helpful 25. A. sadness B. happiness C. success D. difference 四、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)阅读下面三国材科，从每恩所给的A、B C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 A Sundial (日晷) The sundial has two parts: a pointer and a round plate. It uses the sun’s shadow (影子) to show the time. It splits (分裂) a day and night into different periods. People check where the pointer’s shadow falls on the plate to know the time. It was a popular way to tell time long ago. But it only works when the sun is out. ________ The water clock has a water pot and a stick (棍子) with marks on it. As water fills the pot, the stick with marks is used. People read the time from the marks on the stick. Unlike the sundial, this clock works all day and night no matter the weather. It can tell time quite accurately (准确地). Hydraulic Armillary Sphere (水力浑天仪) Zhang Heng, a smart inventor (发明家) in the Eastern Han Dynasty, made this. It runs on water. It has a special system (系统) that makes a model of the sky spin (旋转). It shows how stars move and can even tell the time by itself. It’s both for watching the sky and keeping time, which is really amazing! 26. In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A. SCIENCE B. WEATHER C. SPORTS D. HEALTH 27. The best heading for the second piece of news would be ________. A. Ancient Clock B. Modern Clock C. Water Clock D. Accurate Clock 28. Which is the right order of using a water clock? ①As water fills the pot, the stick with marks rises. ②Place a water pot on a flat surface (平面) . ③People read the time from the marks on the stick. ④Put a stick with marks into the water pot. A. ②④①③ B. ④②①③ C. ②①④③ D. ①②④③ 29. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A. The sundial can work both day and night. B. The water clock is less accurate than the sundial. C. The hydraulic Armillary Sphere was an unbelievable invention in ancient times. D. All three instruments need water to work. 30. What does the above news focus on? A. Great inventors. B. New inventions. C. Time saving. D. Time telling. B No one can change the weather. Nobody can control (控制) the weather, but if we read correctly the signs around us, we can tell what the more important changes in the weather will be. This way of telling what the weather will be like on the following day or two is called weather report. For many centuries and in all countries, people have studied the weather and tried to make weather reports. Rings around the sun are a sign of coming rain. The fact that many people feel their joints (关节) hurt is a sign of wet weather. Some birds fly high if fine weather is coming, but they fly near the ground if rainy or stormy weather is on the way. If you see a rainbow during rainy weather, this is a sign that the weather will become clear and fine. Such rainbows come in the evening. If the stars twinkle clearly at night, then fine weather will continue. If fog appears in the morning just above a river, then the day will be warm. If the sunset is mostly red in colour, then the following day will be fine. If a rainbow appears in the morning, rainy weather will probably come. Most of the above sayings have been made by the people who have used their eyes and brains to make weather reports. 31. What does the underlined word “this” refer to? A. the rainbow B. the rainy weather C. the insect D. the ground 32. According to the passage, which of the following is a sign of fine weather? A. Rings around the sun. B. A rainbow appearing during rainy weather. C. Morning fog above a river D. A rainbow appearing in the morning. 33. According to the passage, why do birds fly low before rainy weather? A. Because they feel tired. B. Because they are afraid of the rain. C. Because they are hunting insects that fly low. D. Because they want to find a place to hide. 34. The author develops the passage mainly by ________. A. explaining some relationships B. giving examples of sayings C. discussing the history of weather study D. comparing (比较)different signs 35. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. The Mystery(神秘) of Weather B. Controlling the Weather C. Signs and Weather Forecasting D. Weather Changes Around Us C In Ms. Brown’s history class, students aren’t just reading about ancient Rome—they’re walking through its streets! Wearing VR glasses, 12-year-old Emma sees 3D buildings around her. “I can touch the Colosseum’s walls and even smell imaginary olive trees. When I threw a digital (数码的) coin into the water, it made a pouring sound!” she says excitedly. VR technology is changing how we learn across subjects. In science classes, students “shrink” to explore blood cells. Geography lessons become adventures—last week, Tom’s class climbed Mount Everest in VR! “We felt the wind and saw snow melting on our gloves.” ________ Teachers also use it for dangerous experiments. Mr. Wilson’s chemistry class recently mixed unreal chemicals. “No fire risks, but the explosion (爆炸) effects looked real!” he laughs. However, some parents worry about disadvantages. Dr. Chen, an eye expert, says, “Staring at screens over 30 minutes may cause dizziness (头晕).” A 2023 survey showed 65% of students had dry eyes after VR classes. Also, each VR headset costs $500—many schools can’t afford enough tools. “VR won’t take the place of textbooks,” Ms. Brown says, showing a student comparing a VR pyramid (金字塔) with a book picture. “But when we use both, test scores (得分) rise by 40%. It’s like having a magic door to knowledge.” 36. What is the main use of VR in classrooms? A. To take the place of teachers B. To create realistic learning experiences C. To make students exercise more D. To reduce school costs 37. Why does the writer mention Dr. Chen’s words in paragraph 4? A. To encourage buying VR glasses B. To show VR’s health problems C. To explain how genes work D. To compare different technologies 38. Which of the following can be put in ________? A. “Real mountain climbing is more boring. ” B. “It was scary but unforgettable! ” C. “Our teacher forgot the VR password. ” D. “I prefer reading about mountains. ” 39. What does the underlined phrase “magic door to knowledge” suggest? A. A new type of library B. Traditional teaching methods C. VR’s ability to encourage learning D. Scientists’ research tools 40. Which would be the best theme (主题) picture of the passage? A. B. C. D. 第II 卷 ( 非 选 择 题 共 4 0 分 ) 五 、词与短语填空(共5小题. 每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，用下面方框中所给的单词填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有两个单词是多余的） affect /rush/clocks/energy/make use of/dark /more Daylight Saving Time (DST) also known as Summer Time, is a system (制度) of setting (设置) ____41____ forward by one hour during summer months. It first came up in a 1784 letter by Benjamin Franklin. During DST, the sun seems to go down later. The main aim (目的) is to ____42____ natural daylight better. With ____43____ evening sunlight, people can do more outdoor things. It’s also thought to save ____44____ because less artificial (人造的) light is needed. However, DST has some problems. It can ____45____ our body clocks, causing sleep problems. Also, not all countries use it especially (尤其) those near the equator (赤道) where daylight hours don’t change much. 七、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1份，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Bees are one of ____46____ most important insects in nature. Right now, worker bees ____47____ (fly) from flowers to flowers to collect pollen (花粉). Their tiny wings move very quickly, ____48____ (make) a buzzing sound. Bees live in groups called communities, and the ____49____ (bee) queen is the mother of all bees in the hive (蜂巢). A bee’s job is ____50____ (protect) the hive, but they also help plants grow. When bees collect pollen, they carry it on ____51____ (they) legs. Some people think butterflies are beautiful, ____52____ bees are much more useful. In fact. bees help grow 90% of the food we eat! ____53____ (sad), there are fewer bees today than 20 years ago because of pollution. If you see bees in a garden, remember: never throw ____54____ (stone) at their hive. Instead, we should take care _____55_____ these amazing creatures! 七、书面表达(共1大题;满分20分) 56. 英语老师布置了作业：拍摄一个英语短视频，主题是“江滩徒步的美好时光”。假设你是李欣，请你以“Wonderful Time on Riverside Beach”为题；根据以下内容提示，用英语从此刻的天气，同学们的活动和江滩上其他人的活动写一篇英语短视频脚本。 内容提示： 1. What’s the weather like now? 2. What are your classmates and you doing now? 3. What else are people doing at the Riverside Beach? 4. Something more about it. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100词左右；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Wonderful Time on Riverside Beach Hello everyone! It’s 2:30 p.m. now. We are at the Riverside Beach. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 二中广雅七年级(下)英语快乐闯关 5. 15 第 I 卷(选择题 共85分) 第一部分 听力部分(25分) 一 、听力测试(共三节，滴分25分) 第一节(共4小题。每小题1分、满分4分) 听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅 读一遍。 1. A. No, I don’t. B. I’m walking. C. Yes, I am. 2. A. taxi. B. My friend Jack. C. At a bus stop. 3. A. She’s reading. B. Every morning C. On the sports field. 4. NAt10:00. B. At bome. C. With his dad. 第二节(共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分) 听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听充每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话仅读一遍。 5. What is Linda doing? A. Doing her homework. B. Playing with her mum C. cleaning the room. 6. How many cups of water docs the boy drink every day? A. Eight. B. Three. C. Five. 7. What does the girl ask the boy to do? A. Go swimming. B. Go shopping. C. Do homework. 8. What’s Kitty doing? A. Listening to music. B. Playing computer games. C. Doing her homework. 9. What can we know about the cat? A. It’s climbing a tree. B. Its playing with a little dogC. It has many dog friends. 10. What would the man probably say next? A. Which sport are you good at? B. Do you hove a football? C OK! I tell her now. 11. Where are the speakers? 12. What does the man mean? A. Judy should drink cola. B. Judy can have some orange juice. C. There is no cola. 第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小圆5秒 钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两迪。 听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。 13. What are John and Lily talking about? . A. How to play volleyball. B What to do after school. C. When to meet. 14. What’s John’s favourite sport? A Volleyball. B. tennis . C. Football. 15. Where will they go after school? A. To the cinema. B. To a shopping mall. C. To the playground. 听下面一段对话，回咨16至18三个小题。 16. What is Anna doing? A. Watching TV. B Playing computer games. C. Seeing a movie. 17. How will the speakers go to Xinhua Cinema? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike, 18. When does the movie start? A. At 2:00 p. m. B. At 2:30 p. m. . C. At 2:40 p. m. 听下面一既对话，回答19至22四个小题。 19. Where are Gina and Tom talking? A. At the school. B. On the phone. C. AL the bus stop. 20. Where is Gina going? A. To the school B. To her home. C. To the park. 21. Who is Tom waiting for? A. His father. B·His sister. C His friends. 22. What is Tom’s father probably doing? - A. Watching TV. B. Cooking. 6 Cleaning the room. 听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。 23. What day is today? A. Monday. B Sunday. C. Saturday. 24. What are these little children doing? A Watching the students playing soccer. B. Playing soccer C. Sitting on the chairs. 25. Who are singing and dancing? A. Two women. B. Some old men. C. Some boys and girls. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、单项选择(共10 小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答 题卡上相应的位置涂黑。 1. —With the opening of Shanghai Legoland (乐高乐园) in July, kids are looking forward to the exciting _________ there. —I know. I can’t wait to go there. A. rocks B. rides C. messages D. tourists 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——随着上海乐高乐园在7月开园，孩子们期待着在那里体验令人兴奋的游乐设施。 ——我知道。我都等不及要去那里了。 考查名词辨析。rocks岩石；rides游乐设施；messages消息；tourists游客。结合对话的语境可知，“rides”作名词复数时，可表示游乐场里的游乐设施，在乐高乐园中孩子们期待的正是游乐项目。故选B。 2. —After the Hangzhou Asian Games, Quan Hongchan has become ________ in the world of diving. —Yeah! She’s always been amazing. A. anybody B. everybody C. somebody D. nobody 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杭州亚运会后，全红婵在跳水界已成为一个重要人物。——是的！她一直很棒。 anybody任何人；everybody每个人；somebody某人，重要人物；nobody没有人，小人物。根据答语“She’s always been amazing.”可知，全红婵表现优异，结合语境可知她在跳水界成为了一个有名的重要人物，somebody在此处意为“重要人物”，应填somebody。 3. —At the cultural festival, the students performed (表演) with ________ smiles on their faces. —What a pity! I wish I could have been there. A. dry B. freezing C. bright D. colourful 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在文化节上，学生们面带灿烂的笑容表演节目。——真可惜！我真希望我当时能在那里。 dry干的；freezing极冷的；bright明亮的、灿烂的；colourful五颜六色的。根据语境 “学生们表演时面带笑容”，可知此处应形容笑容 “灿烂的”，应填bright。 4. —We ________ to see a beautiful rainbow right after the heavy rain during our PE class. —Lucky you! A. hope B. hold C. happen D. shine 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们在体育课上碰巧看到了大雨后的一道美丽的彩虹。——你真幸运！ hope希望；hold持有；举办；happen碰巧；发生；shine照耀。根据答语“Lucky you!”可知看到彩虹是一件幸运的事，结合语境是碰巧看到的，happen to do sth.意为“碰巧做某事”，符合题意。 5. —The wish to get good grades _________ me to study hard every day. —You are such a shining example. A. drives B. drops C. explains D. kicks 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——取得好成绩的愿望驱使我每天努力学习。——你真是个优秀的榜样。 考查动词辨析。drives驱使；drops落下；explains解释；kicks踢。结合语境，“drives”是“drive”的第三人称单数形式，常见意思为“驱使；迫使”，“drive sb to do sth”表示“驱使某人做某事”，在这里表示“取得好成绩的愿望驱使我每天努力学习”。故选A。 6. —For _________ in bad weather, you should stay indoors and close all the windows. —Good advice. I’ll do that. A. physical exercise B. personal interest C. outdoor activities D. personal safety 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为了恶劣天气中的人身安全，你应该待在室内并关闭所有窗户。——好建议，我会做的。 考查名词短语辨析。physical exercise体育锻炼；personal interest个人兴趣；outdoor activities户外活动；personal safety人身安全。根据“you should stay indoors and close all the windows”可知，待在室内关窗是为了保障安全，personal safety符合语境。故选D。 7. His father is ________ a teacher in a middle school now. A. working on B. working for C. working out D. working as 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的父亲现在在一所中学担任教师。 work on从事于；work for为……工作；work out计算出、锻炼；work as担任……职务。根据“His father is…a teacher in a middle school”可知，此处表示父亲的身份是老师，应用work as。 8. —Wow! Tom worked out the difficult math problem by himself. —You mean he did it _________? A. for joy B. without help C. on time D. by accident 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哇！汤姆自己解出了这道数学难题。——你的意思是他在没有帮助的情况下完成的？ 考查介词短语辨析。for joy高兴地；without help没有帮助；on time按时；by accident偶然地。根据“worked out the difficult math problem by himself”可知，此处强调“独自完成”，without help符合语境，表示“没有借助他人帮助”。故选B。 9. —Heavy snow is coming! The local government _________a warning system. —That’s great. It can help a lot. A. sets up B. gives away C. cuts off D. pays for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——大雪要来了！当地政府建立了预警系统。——太好了。这会很有帮助。 考查动词短语。sets up建立；gives away赠送；cuts off切断；pays for付款。根据“The local government...a warning system.”可知，政府建立了预警系统。故选A。 10. —Mary, why is “Red sky at night, sailor’s delight. Red sky in the morning, sailors take warning.” useful? —Because it tells us________. A. how can we predict the weather B. that a red sky at night means good weather C. what should we know about the sky D. when is the best time to watch the sky 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——玛丽，为什么“晚上天空红，水手高兴；早上天空红，水手警惕”这句谚语有用？——因为它告诉我们晚上天空红意味着好天气。 宾语从句需使用陈述语序（主语+谓语）。选项A、C、D均为疑问语序；选项B为陈述语序，意为“傍晚天空泛红意味着好天气”，符合谚语中“Red sky at night, sailor’s delight”的含义。 三、完形填空(共15, 小题，每小题1分，满分15分) Emma stares (凝视) sadly out of the window of the bus. Only 50 miles outside town is the farm. She is ____11____ about the farm at the moment, especially the animals. When her family sells the farm and moves to a nearby town, Emma is excited. But when she gets to the new school, she feels very ____12____. With a sigh (叹气), Emma is turning her ____13____ back to the present. The bus is coming to a stop. “Welcome to the Leinweber Nature Center,” her teacher is saying. “A guide is giving us an introduction about animals, and then you will help to ____14____ the baby squirrels (松鼠). Now, I want everyone to find a ____15____.” Emma doesn’t have any friends yet who would be her partner? Emma is getting close to Julia, a talkative and outgoing girl. “Could I be your partner?” Emma asks uncertainly. ”Sure, “Julia says ____16____ . Together, the girls are walking into the center. ____17____ the introduction, a keeper shows them how to hold the bottle of milk for baby squirrels. Then the girls ____18____ to feed their own baby squirrels. After the babies finish eating, the keeper asks, ”Would you like to help feed the adult squirrels, too? ” Emma volunteers (自愿) quickly, but when the keeper opens the first cage (笼子), the squirrel inside ____19____ out. Emma remains calm (镇静的), holding out her hand, making quiet _____20_____, and then quickly catches it. “Wow! ”Julia says. “You’re always so quiet, I am thinking you are afraid of _____21_____, but you are brave. ” “I know that when animals are scared or excited, you have to stay _____22_____. ” The keeper nods (点头) in agreement and asks Emma, “Would you be interested in volunteering to help out with the animals at the _____23_____?” “Interested? I would love to work here! What luck!” Emma is _____24_____. That afternoon, in the bus on the way back to school, Emma sits next to Julia, her new friend. A rush of newfound _____25_____ is washing over her. 11. A. deciding B. thinking C. stopping D. telling 12. A. lonely B. happy C. careful D. excited 13. A. plan B. attention C. direction D. interest 14. A. have B. look C. feel D. feed 15. A. puzzle B. paper C. partner D. parent 16. A. coldly B. cleverly C. warmly D. carelessly 17. A. Before B. After C. With D. When 18. A. stop B. start C. continue D. finish 19. A. jumps B. flies C. eats D. walks 20. A. voices B. signs C. noises D. sounds 21. A. nothing B. everyone C. everything D. something 22. A. nervous B. anxious C. scared D. calm 23. A. school B. city C. house D. center 24. A. excited B. sad C. interested D. helpful 25. A. sadness B. happiness C. success D. difference 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. C 16. C 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. D 21. C 22. D 23. D 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了原本因搬家而感到孤独的女孩艾玛，在自然中心参加志愿活动时勇敢救助小松鼠，得到管理员邀请，并结交新朋友，重新收获快乐的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：此刻她正在想着农场，尤其是那些动物。 根据前文“Emma stares sadly out of the window”以及后文“about the farm at the moment”可知，她正沉浸在对农场的回忆和思考中。应选用thinking，表示“思考、回想”，符合语境。deciding表示“决定”，stopping表示“停止”，telling表示“告诉”，均不符合此处表达“思念、回想”的语义。 【12题详解】 句意：但当她到了新学校，她感到非常孤独。 根据前文“When her family sells the farm and moves to a nearby town, Emma is excited”以及转折词“But”可知，虽然一开始搬家让她兴奋，但到了新学校后情况不同，结合后文她一直没有朋友，应感到孤独。应选用lonely，表示“孤独的”，符合语境。happy表示“开心的”，careful表示“小心的”，excited表示“兴奋的”，均与上下文情感转折不符。 【13题详解】 句意：Emma叹了口气，将注意力拉回到现在。 根据前文她一直在想农场的事，以及后文老师介绍活动可知，她需要把思绪从回忆中收回，集中注意力到当下。应选用attention，表示“注意力”，符合语境。plan表示“计划”，direction表示“方向”，interest表示“兴趣”，均不符合“将思绪拉回”的语义。 【14题详解】 句意：一位向导会给我们介绍动物，然后你们将帮忙喂小松鼠。 根据后文内容，学生们确实参与了喂养松鼠的活动，且本句提到baby squirrels，应选用feed表示“喂养”。have表示“有”，look表示“看”，feel表示“感觉”，均不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：现在，我希望每个人找一个伙伴。 根据后文Emma问Julia“Could I be your partner?”可知，老师要求学生们找的是活动搭档。应选用partner，表示“伙伴、搭档”，符合语境。puzzle表示“谜题”，paper表示“纸张”，parent表示“父母”，均不符合。 【16题详解】 句意：“当然，”Julia热情地说。 根据前文Julia是一个talkative and outgoing（健谈且外向）的女孩，以及她爽快答应Emma的请求可知，她的态度应该是友好热情的。应选用warmly，表示“热情地”，符合人物性格和语境。coldly表示“冷淡地”，cleverly表示“聪明地”，carelessly表示“粗心地”，均不符合。 【17题详解】 句意：介绍之后，一位饲养员向他们展示如何给小松鼠拿奶瓶。 根据逻辑顺序，应是先听完介绍，再进行实际操作。应选用After，表示“在……之后”，符合时间顺序。Before表示“在……之前”，With表示“和……一起”，When表示“当……时候”，均不符合此处先后顺序。 【18题详解】 句意：然后女孩们开始喂自己的小松鼠。 根据前文饲养员展示了喂奶方法，后文她们实际喂养可知，此处表示开始动手操作。应选用start，表示“开始”，符合语境。stop表示“停止”，continue表示“继续”，finish表示“完成”，均不符合。 【19题详解】 句意：Emma很快自愿报名，但当饲养员打开第一个笼子时，里面的松鼠跳了出来。 根据常识，松鼠被打开笼子时容易受惊并跳出来，且后文Emma成功抓住它，说明松鼠有快速移动的动作。应选用jumps，表示“跳”，符合语境。flies表示“飞”，eats表示“吃”，walks表示“走”，均不符合松鼠的动作特点。 【20题详解】 句意：Emma保持镇静，伸出手，发出轻轻的声响，然后迅速抓住了它。 根据后文她成功抓住松鼠可知，她需要用轻柔的声音安抚动物。应选用sounds，表示“声音、声响”，且make sounds为常用搭配。voices表示“嗓音”，signs表示“标志、手势”，noises表示“噪音”，均不符合此处“轻声安抚”的语境。 【21题详解】 句意：你总是那么安静，我以为你害怕一切，但其实你很勇敢。 根据Julia对Emma的印象“always so quiet”以及Emma在动物面前的表现非常镇定勇敢可知，Julia原本以为Emma胆小怕事。应选用everything，表示“一切事物”，符合“害怕所有事情”的夸张表达。nothing表示“没有什么”，everyone表示“每个人”，something表示“某事”，均不符合。 【22题详解】 句意：我知道当动物害怕或兴奋时，你必须保持冷静。 根据前文Emma在面对松鼠跳出时保持镇静并成功抓住，以及她向Julia解释与动物相处的经验可知，此处强调的是保持冷静。应选用calm，表示“冷静的”，符合语境。nervous表示“紧张的”，anxious表示“焦虑的”，scared表示“恐惧的”，均不符合。 【23题详解】 句意：你是否有兴趣在中心做志愿者帮助照顾动物？ 根据全文故事发生的背景地点是Leinweber Nature Center，且饲养员在此工作，她询问的是在同一个地方做志愿者。应选用center，表示“中心”，符合语境。school表示“学校”，city表示“城市”，house表示“房子”，均不符合。 【24题详解】 句意：“有兴趣？我太愿意在这里工作了！多么幸运啊！”Emma很兴奋。 根据她连续使用感叹号和“I would love to work here”可知，她非常激动和开心。应选用excited，表示“兴奋的”，符合语境。sad表示“悲伤的”，interested表示“感兴趣的”，但前文已用“Interested?”提问，此处强调她激动的心情而非简单地感兴趣，helpful表示“有帮助的”，均不如excited贴切。 【25题详解】 句意：一股新获得的幸福感涌上心头。 根据全文，Emma从最初的孤独、想念农场，到后来交到朋友Julia，还获得了在自然中心做志愿者的机会，心情应是快乐幸福的。应选用happiness，表示“幸福感、快乐”，符合语境和文章主旨。sadness表示“悲伤”，success表示“成功”，difference表示“不同”，均不符合。 四、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)阅读下面三国材科，从每恩所给的A、B C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 A Sundial (日晷) The sundial has two parts: a pointer and a round plate. It uses the sun’s shadow (影子) to show the time. It splits (分裂) a day and night into different periods. People check where the pointer’s shadow falls on the plate to know the time. It was a popular way to tell time long ago. But it only works when the sun is out. ________ The water clock has a water pot and a stick (棍子) with marks on it. As water fills the pot, the stick with marks is used. People read the time from the marks on the stick. Unlike the sundial, this clock works all day and night no matter the weather. It can tell time quite accurately (准确地). Hydraulic Armillary Sphere (水力浑天仪) Zhang Heng, a smart inventor (发明家) in the Eastern Han Dynasty, made this. It runs on water. It has a special system (系统) that makes a model of the sky spin (旋转). It shows how stars move and can even tell the time by itself. It’s both for watching the sky and keeping time, which is really amazing! 26. In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A. SCIENCE B. WEATHER C. SPORTS D. HEALTH 27. The best heading for the second piece of news would be ________. A. Ancient Clock B. Modern Clock C. Water Clock D. Accurate Clock 28. Which is the right order of using a water clock? ①As water fills the pot, the stick with marks rises. ②Place a water pot on a flat surface (平面) . ③People read the time from the marks on the stick. ④Put a stick with marks into the water pot. A. ②④①③ B. ④②①③ C. ②①④③ D. ①②④③ 29. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A. The sundial can work both day and night. B. The water clock is less accurate than the sundial. C. The hydraulic Armillary Sphere was an unbelievable invention in ancient times. D. All three instruments need water to work. 30. What does the above news focus on? A. Great inventors. B. New inventions. C. Time saving. D. Time telling. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了日晷、水钟、水力浑天仪三种古代计时工具的构造和工作原理。 【26题详解】 文章介绍古代科学计时工具，最可能出现在报纸的科学版面。 【27题详解】 第二则新闻介绍了水钟的构成和工作原理，文中多次出现“water clock”“water pot”“water fills the pot”等关键词，因此最佳小标题是“Water Clock”。 【28题详解】 根据第二则新闻中对水钟使用方法的描述：先将水壶放在平面上，再将带刻度的棍子放入水壶中，随着水注入水壶，带刻度的棍子上升，人们通过棍子上的刻度读取时间，因此正确顺序为②④①③。 【29题详解】 文章第三段最后一句“It’s both for watching the sky and keeping time, which is really amazing!”指出，水力浑天仪在古代是一项了不起的发明，C项表述正确。 【30题详解】 三则新闻分别介绍了日晷、水钟和水力浑天仪这三种古代的计时工具，重点在于它们如何用来显示时间，因此新闻聚焦的主题是“计时”。 B No one can change the weather. Nobody can control (控制) the weather, but if we read correctly the signs around us, we can tell what the more important changes in the weather will be. This way of telling what the weather will be like on the following day or two is called weather report. For many centuries and in all countries, people have studied the weather and tried to make weather reports. Rings around the sun are a sign of coming rain. The fact that many people feel their joints (关节) hurt is a sign of wet weather. Some birds fly high if fine weather is coming, but they fly near the ground if rainy or stormy weather is on the way. If you see a rainbow during rainy weather, this is a sign that the weather will become clear and fine. Such rainbows come in the evening. If the stars twinkle clearly at night, then fine weather will continue. If fog appears in the morning just above a river, then the day will be warm. If the sunset is mostly red in colour, then the following day will be fine. If a rainbow appears in the morning, rainy weather will probably come. Most of the above sayings have been made by the people who have used their eyes and brains to make weather reports. 31. What does the underlined word “this” refer to? A. the rainbow B. the rainy weather C. the insect D. the ground 32. According to the passage, which of the following is a sign of fine weather? A. Rings around the sun. B. A rainbow appearing during rainy weather. C. Morning fog above a river D. A rainbow appearing in the morning. 33. According to the passage, why do birds fly low before rainy weather? A. Because they feel tired. B. Because they are afraid of the rain. C. Because they are hunting insects that fly low. D. Because they want to find a place to hide. 34. The author develops the passage mainly by ________. A. explaining some relationships B. giving examples of sayings C. discussing the history of weather study D. comparing (比较)different signs 35. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. The Mystery(神秘) of Weather B. Controlling the Weather C. Signs and Weather Forecasting D. Weather Changes Around Us 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了人们通过观察自然现象来预测天气的各种迹象和经验。 【31题详解】 文章第二段第五句“If you see a rainbow during rainy weather, this is a sign that the weather will become clear and fine.”指出，“this”指代前文提到的“rainbow”，说明彩虹是天气转晴的征兆。 【32题详解】 文章第二段第五句“If you see a rainbow during rainy weather, this is a sign that the weather will become clear and fine.”指出，雨天出现彩虹是好天气的迹象。 【33题详解】 文章第二段第四句“Some birds fly high if fine weather is coming, but they fly near the ground if rainy or stormy weather is on the way.”和常识可推断出，鸟类在雨天前低飞，是因为昆虫在潮湿天气会低飞，鸟类为了捕食而低飞。 【34题详解】 文章第二段列举了大量预测天气的自然现象，如日晕、关节疼痛、鸟类飞行高度、彩虹出现时间、星星闪烁、晨雾、晚霞等，因此作者主要通过举例民间说法来展开文章。 【35题详解】 文章通篇讲述了各种自然现象与天气变化之间的关系，说明人们通过观察这些迹象来预测天气，因此最佳标题是“迹象与天气预报”。 C In Ms. Brown’s history class, students aren’t just reading about ancient Rome—they’re walking through its streets! Wearing VR glasses, 12-year-old Emma sees 3D buildings around her. “I can touch the Colosseum’s walls and even smell imaginary olive trees. When I threw a digital (数码的) coin into the water, it made a pouring sound!” she says excitedly. VR technology is changing how we learn across subjects. In science classes, students “shrink” to explore blood cells. Geography lessons become adventures—last week, Tom’s class climbed Mount Everest in VR! “We felt the wind and saw snow melting on our gloves.” ________ Teachers also use it for dangerous experiments. Mr. Wilson’s chemistry class recently mixed unreal chemicals. “No fire risks, but the explosion (爆炸) effects looked real!” he laughs. However, some parents worry about disadvantages. Dr. Chen, an eye expert, says, “Staring at screens over 30 minutes may cause dizziness (头晕).” A 2023 survey showed 65% of students had dry eyes after VR classes. Also, each VR headset costs $500—many schools can’t afford enough tools. “VR won’t take the place of textbooks,” Ms. Brown says, showing a student comparing a VR pyramid (金字塔) with a book picture. “But when we use both, test scores (得分) rise by 40%. It’s like having a magic door to knowledge.” 36. What is the main use of VR in classrooms? A. To take the place of teachers B. To create realistic learning experiences C. To make students exercise more D. To reduce school costs 37. Why does the writer mention Dr. Chen’s words in paragraph 4? A. To encourage buying VR glasses B. To show VR’s health problems C. To explain how genes work D. To compare different technologies 38. Which of the following can be put in ________? A. “Real mountain climbing is more boring. ” B. “It was scary but unforgettable! ” C. “Our teacher forgot the VR password. ” D. “I prefer reading about mountains. ” 39. What does the underlined phrase “magic door to knowledge” suggest? A. A new type of library B. Traditional teaching methods C. VR’s ability to encourage learning D. Scientists’ research tools 40. Which would be the best theme (主题) picture of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. B 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了VR技术在课堂上的应用、带来的真实学习体验、存在的问题以及与传统学习结合的效果。 【36题详解】 文章第一段和第二段中“walking through its streets”“explore blood cells”“climbed Mount Everest in VR”等描述指出，VR在课堂上的主要用途是创造真实的学习体验。 【37题详解】 文章第四段中Dr. Chen说“Staring at screens over 30 minutes may cause dizziness”，紧接着提到65%的学生在VR课后眼睛干涩，说明提到Dr. Chen的话是为了说明VR带来的健康问题。 【38题详解】 文章第二段提到Tom的班级用VR攀登珠穆朗玛峰，“We felt the wind and saw snow melting on our gloves”描述了真实的体验，横线处应填入对这次经历的感受，“It was scary but unforgettable”既符合VR体验的震撼性，又与上下文语气一致。 【39题详解】 文章最后一段中Ms. Brown说“when we use both, test scores rise by 40%. It’s like having a magic door to knowledge”，说明VR能帮助学生更好地学习，因此“magic door to knowledge”指的是VR促进学习的能力。 【40题详解】 文章通篇围绕VR技术在课堂教学中的应用展开，包括历史、科学、地理、化学等学科，因此最能体现文章主题的图片应是学生佩戴VR设备进行学习的场景，选项B符合这一描述。 第II 卷 ( 非 选 择 题 共 4 0 分 ) 五 、词与短语填空(共5小题. 每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，用下面方框中所给的单词填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有两个单词是多余的） affect /rush/clocks/energy/make use of/dark /more Daylight Saving Time (DST) also known as Summer Time, is a system (制度) of setting (设置) ____41____ forward by one hour during summer months. It first came up in a 1784 letter by Benjamin Franklin. During DST, the sun seems to go down later. The main aim (目的) is to ____42____ natural daylight better. With ____43____ evening sunlight, people can do more outdoor things. It’s also thought to save ____44____ because less artificial (人造的) light is needed. However, DST has some problems. It can ____45____ our body clocks, causing sleep problems. Also, not all countries use it especially (尤其) those near the equator (赤道) where daylight hours don’t change much. 【答案】41. clocks 42. make use of 43. more 44. energy 45. affect 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了夏令时的定义、目的以及存在的问题。 【41题详解】 句意：夏令时是一种在夏季月份将时钟拨快一小时的制度。空前是setting，空后是forward，说明此处需要一个名词，表示被设置的东西。备选词中clocks意为“时钟”，set clocks forward是常见搭配，表示将时钟向前拨。 【42题详解】 句意：主要目的是更好地利用自然日光。空前是to，后接动词原形，空后是natural daylight，说明此处需要一个动词短语，表示对自然日光采取的动作。备选词中make use of意为“利用”，符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：有了更多的傍晚阳光，人们可以做更多的户外活动。空前是With，空后是evening sunlight，说明此处需要一个形容词来修饰sunlight，表示傍晚阳光的量变多了。备选词中more意为“更多的”。 【44题详解】 句意：它也被认为能节省能源，因为需要更少的人造光。空前是save，空后是because less artificial light is needed，说明此处需要一个名词，表示被节省的东西。备选词中energy意为“能源”，符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：它会影响我们的生物钟，导致睡眠问题。空前是can，情态动词后接动词原形，空后是our body clocks，说明此处需要一个动词，表示对生物钟产生的作用。备选词中affect意为“影响”，符合语境。 七、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1份，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Bees are one of ____46____ most important insects in nature. Right now, worker bees ____47____ (fly) from flowers to flowers to collect pollen (花粉). Their tiny wings move very quickly, ____48____ (make) a buzzing sound. Bees live in groups called communities, and the ____49____ (bee) queen is the mother of all bees in the hive (蜂巢). A bee’s job is ____50____ (protect) the hive, but they also help plants grow. When bees collect pollen, they carry it on ____51____ (they) legs. Some people think butterflies are beautiful, ____52____ bees are much more useful. In fact. bees help grow 90% of the food we eat! ____53____ (sad), there are fewer bees today than 20 years ago because of pollution. If you see bees in a garden, remember: never throw ____54____ (stone) at their hive. Instead, we should take care _____55_____ these amazing creatures! 【答案】46. the 47. are flying 48. making 49. bees’ 50. to protect 51. their 52. but 53. sadly 54. stones 55. of 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了蜜蜂在自然界中的重要作用，讲述了蜜蜂的生活习性与贡献，指出蜜蜂数量正在减少，呼吁人们保护这种有益的生物。 【46题详解】 句意：蜜蜂是自然界中最重要的昆虫之一。“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”为固定结构，形容词最高级前加定冠词the。 【47题详解】 句意：现在，工蜂正从一朵花飞到另一朵花去采集花粉。根据时间状语right now可知句子应用现在进行时，结构为be+现在分词，主语worker bees为复数，be动词用are，fly的现在分词为flying，意为“飞”。 【48题详解】 句意：它们微小的翅膀移动得非常快，发出嗡嗡的声音。此处用现在分词作结果状语，表主动，make的现在分词为making，意为“制造、发出”。 【49题详解】 句意：蜜蜂群居生活，蜂王是蜂巢里所有蜜蜂的母亲。此处表示“蜜蜂的蜂王”，用名词所有格，bee的复数所有格为bees’，意为“蜜蜂的”。 【50题详解】 句意：蜜蜂的工作是保护蜂巢，它们也帮助植物生长。此处用动词不定式作表语，因此此处填to protect，意为“保护”。 【51题详解】 句意：当蜜蜂采集花粉时，它们把花粉携带在它们的腿上。修饰名词legs用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词为their，意为“它们的”。 【52题详解】 句意：有些人认为蝴蝶很漂亮，但是蜜蜂有用得多。此句与前文形成转折关系，因此填表示转折的连词but。 【53题详解】 句意：遗憾的是，由于污染，现在的蜜蜂比20年前少了。修饰整个句子用副词，sad的副词形式为sadly，意为“遗憾地”。 【54题详解】 句意：如果你在花园里看到蜜蜂，记住：不要向它们的蜂巢扔石头。stone为可数名词，此处表示泛指用复数形式stones，意为“石头”。 【55题详解】 句意：相反，我们应该照顾这些神奇的生物。take care of为固定搭配，意为“照顾”。 七、书面表达(共1大题;满分20分) 56. 英语老师布置了作业：拍摄一个英语短视频，主题是“江滩徒步的美好时光”。假设你是李欣，请你以“Wonderful Time on Riverside Beach”为题；根据以下内容提示，用英语从此刻的天气，同学们的活动和江滩上其他人的活动写一篇英语短视频脚本。 内容提示： 1. What’s the weather like now? 2. What are your classmates and you doing now? 3. What else are people doing at the Riverside Beach? 4. Something more about it. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100词左右；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Wonderful Time on Riverside Beach Hello everyone! It’s 2:30 p.m. now. We are at the Riverside Beach. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Wonderful Time on Riverside Beach Hello, everyone! It’s 2:30 p. m. now. We are at the Riverside Beach. The weather is sunny and warm, with a gentle breeze from the river. The sky is blue and everything looks so beautiful and bright. Right now, my classmates and I are having a great time together. Some are collecting colorful stones by the water. Others are playing frisbee on the sand. I am taking photos of the lovely river view. Around us, some people are flying kites high in the sky, and families are having a relaxing picnic on the grass. Everyone looks so happy and relaxed. The riverside makes us feel peaceful and joyful. I really love this wonderful time with my friends in nature! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 明确文体：应用文（材料作文），以现在进行时、一般现在时为主 明确要点：现场介绍河边海滩的时间、天气与环境景色，描述同学们的游玩活动，刻画周边游客休闲场景，抒发置身自然的愉悦心情 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：要点完整不遗漏；语法拼写正确，句式通顺，画面感强，解说口语自然流畅。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：播报当下时间、地点，介绍河边海滩晴朗温暖、微风拂面、天蓝景美的整体环境 主体段：描写同学们捡彩色石子、玩飞盘、拍摄河景等丰富的游玩活动、刻画旁人放风筝、家庭野餐的悠闲画面 结尾段：抒发河边景致带来的宁静与欢乐，珍惜和朋友在自然中的美好时光 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍时间地点与环境天气：Riverside Beach/sunny and warm/gentle breeze/blue sky/beautiful and bright/fine and warm/soft wind/clear sky/look pleasant 要点二：描述同学们的活动：collect colorful stones/play frisbee/take photos/river view/pick up nice stones/play disk games/take pictures/riverside scenery 要点三：描写周边场景与内心感受：fly kites/have a picnic/feel peaceful and joyful/wonderful time/in nature/enjoy outdoor dinner/feel calm and happy/pleasant moment/get close to nature 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $