英语（贵州卷）学易金卷：2026年中考考前最后一卷

**基本信息** 2026年贵州专用中考英语模拟卷，以贵州仰鼻猴、苗族刺绣等地方特色，遵义会议红色文化及生态治理为情境，融合科学实验跨学科素材，原创题占比高，全面考查语言能力与文化意识。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|30题/30分|日常对话、短文信息捕捉|第五节志愿者活动填空，培养信息提取能力| |完形|16题/20分|贵州特有动物、非遗文化|第二节苗族刺绣主题，考查文化传承与词汇运用| |阅读|22题/50分|科学实验、红色文化、生态治理|A篇空气分子实验融合学科知识，B篇遵义会议渗透长征精神| |语言运用|15题/25分|语法填空、汉译英|44-53题阿司匹林历史，连接传统与现代医学| |写作|1题/15分|旅行经历与收获|补全标题并结合图示，提升思维与表达能力|

2026年中考考前最后一卷（贵州专用） 英语 （笔试满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分五个部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分) 第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。(读一遍) 第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。(读一遍) 7. A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I will. C. Yes, I do. 8. A. Around 1927. B. For two days. C. In two months. 9. A. Never mind. B. Sounds great. C. Take it easy. 10. A. It's interesting. B. It's in the living room. C. It's eight dollars. 11. A. You' re right. B. Not at all. C. No problem. 12. A. Hurry up! B. Here you are. C. I had a headache. 第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍) 13. Tony is now. A. doing his homework B. reading a book C. having a history lesson 14. Now, Peter likes best. A. rock music B. folk music C. light music 15. Jason listed ways to reduce waste pollution. A. two B. three C. four 16. A repair shop is . A. next to the supermarket B. across from a park C. in front of a hospital 17. Dad is worried about his daughter's . A. friends B. health C. safety 18. Frank will when he feels worried. A. do exercise B. talk with his friends C. write letters to his parents 第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。(读两遍) 听下面一段对话，回答第19、20小题。 19. What will Jack do on Sunday afternoon? A. Read a book. B. Have a housewarming party. C. Have a piano lesson. 20. What time may Sarah get to Jack's house? A. At 4:30 p. m. B. At 5:00 p. m. C. At 5:30 p. m. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22 小题。 21. Which place will the speakers visit on the third day? A. The West Lake. B. Hangzhou Museum. C. Lingyin Temple. 22. What does the man think of the high-speed railway? A. It's convenient. B. It's comfortable. C. It's fast. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24 小题。 23. Why did the young man get hurt? A. Because he ran too fast. B. Because his friend hit him down. C. Because he was hit by a basketball. 24. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Salesman and customer. C. Guide and tourist. 第五节 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。(读三遍) Volunteering Time Last 25. Place An animal hospital Activities & Feelings ● Learned a lot about how to 26. for animals. ● Made many friends who love animals. ● Got such a 27. feeling of satisfaction. Meaning ◆ Volunteering can help you make friends and learn new 28. . ◆ You can make the world a better and 29. place. You can volunteer to 30. animals love. 第二部分 完形(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共6个小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从框内7个选项中选出能分别填入6个小题空白处的最佳选项。 A. and B. live C. with D. more E. them F. so The Guizhou snub-nosed(仰鼻) monkey, also called the Guizhou golden monkey,is one of the world's most endangered kinds of monkeys, according to UNESCO. These monkeys 1. in the Fanjingshan National Nature Reserve in Guizhou province. There, people are looking closely at these monkeys and the different kinds of plants. This way, they learn 2. about the monkeys and how to help them. For years, Li Haibo, an expert on animal protection, 3. his team have been helping these monkeys have babies. From 2018 to 2022, three baby monkies were born 4. the help of the team. The Fanjingshan National Nature Reserve is now looking after some Guizhou snub-nosed monkeys. All of5. were saved after being hurt in the wild. Also, Guizhou province has started building ecological corridors(生态走廊) this year to protect the home of these monkeys. Because of this work, the number of the Guizhou golden monkeys has grown,according to the Fanjingshan National Nature Reserve Administration. 第二节(共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分原创) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 Miao embroidery (苗族刺绣) is one of the most precious intangible cultural heritages in Guizhou. It has a history of thousands of years and stands 7. as a special cultural symbol of the Miao people. In the past, every Miao girl learned embroidery from her mother at an early age. They needed to spend years 8. different skills to make beautiful patterns. The patterns on the clothes are not just 9. pictures. They carry stories of the Miao people’s life, history and wishes. Flowers, birds and mountains are the most common 10. in their works. However, as modern life develops, fewer young people would like to learn this old skill. Many traditional handicrafts are in 11. of disappearing. To save and pass down the culture, local government has taken many 12 . Schools in Guizhou have set up embroidery clubs. Teachers invite old Miao craftsmen to 13 . students hand in hand. What’s more, with the help of new technology, Miao embroidery is stepping into the modern world. Workers combine traditional patterns with modern clothes. They sell their works online and win high 14. from people at home and abroad. Now more teenagers begin to fall in love with this traditional art. They realize that it is our duty to 15. our local culture. As long as we try our best, the old beauty will never 16. , but shine brighter in the future. 7.A. out B. up C. down D. back 8.A. showing B. practicing C. forgetting D. watching 9.A. simple B. expensive C. strange D. terrible 10.A. games B. hobbies C. subjects D. choices 11.A. danger B. time C. need D. surprise 12.A. mistakes B. photos C. measures D. gifts 13.A. warn B. teach C. stop D. praise 14.A. pressure B. money C. courage D. praise 15.A. protect B. pollute C. waste D. control 16.A. turn up B. die out C. get up D. give up 第三部分 阅读(共三节，满分50分) 第一节(共12个小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。 A（新考法-学科融合） There is something all around you, but you can’t see it. You can’t stay alive without breathing it in. What is it? It’s air! Air is a mixture of gases. It’s something we can’t see, but it’s made up of very tiny molecules. These molecules are spread out and keep moving all the time. Air molecules move differently as the temperature changes. When air gets warmer, the molecules become more active and move farther apart. Warmer air takes up more space because the molecules move farther apart. However, when air gets cooler, the molecules move more slowly and come closer together. Cooler air occupies less space because the molecules move closer together. Here is an experiment (实验) that shows this. First, take a balloon and stretch (拉伸) it over the mouth of an empty bottle. Next, put it in hot water. Does the balloon swell (膨胀) up? Now, move it into cold water. You will see the balloon get smaller. When the air molecules heat up, they become more spread out. This makes the air inside the bottle swell. It moves out of the bottle and fills up the balloon. However, when the molecules get colder, they move closer together. So, the air goes back into the bottle. 17．Which part of a magazine can we read such a text? A．Science Corner B．School Life C．Story Time 18．Which is the correct order of the experiment according to the passage? A．a→b→c B．a→c→b C．c→b→a 19．After reading the passage, we can learn that ________. A．Air molecules will stop moving when the temperature is very low. B．The size of air molecules stays the same when the temperature changes. C．The movement of air molecules has something to do with temperature. 20.What happens to air molecules when the air becomes warmer? A. They move slowly and stay close together. B. They become active and move farther apart. C. They stop moving completely. B（原创-红色文化） Zunyi is a famous red city in Guizhou. The Zunyi Conference held in 1935 is one of the most important events in Chinese revolutionary history. At that time, the Red Army faced great difficulties and dangerous situations. The conference corrected wrong military directions and set up the correct leading group. It saved the Red Army and the Chinese revolution, and it is seen as a great turning point during the Long March. The Long March Spirit has always encouraged Chinese people. It includes perseverance in hard times, courage to overcome difficulties, unity and selflessness. It tells us never to give up when we meet challenges. Today, the spirit is still valuable for teenagers to grow up healthily. Now Guizhou has developed many red tourism routes. Lots of visitors from all over the country come to Zunyi every year. They visit the Zunyi Conference Site, climb the old Long March roads and listen to revolutionary stories. Travelling on red routes helps people remember history, pass down the Long March Spirit and love our motherland more. More young students also take red study trips here to learn traditional culture and revolutionary spirit. 21.What is the meaning of the Zunyi Conference? A. It made the Long March end at once. B. It saved the Red Army and Chinese revolution. C. It built many new roads in Guizhou. 22.Which is part of the Long March Spirit? A. Giving up easily in trouble. B. Being selfish and careless. C. Being brave and united. 23.What do visitors do on Guizhou red tourism routes? A. They only take photos and buy gifts. B. They visit historical sites and learn revolutionary stories. C. They build new schools for local students. 24.What is the main idea of the passage? A. The history and influence of Zunyi red culture. B. The travel ways to different cities in Guizhou. C. How teenagers join different school clubs. C Someone Like You was popular with millions of people. The slow and emotional beats help deal with the pain of heartbreak and loss. There is no doubt that music can calm you down, and it could also be a medicine for treating physical pain. A new study showed listening to favorite songs could reduce people's feelings of pain, and the sad songs were the most useful. Researchers invited 63 adults to bring two songs. One was their favorite, and the other was the song they would bring with them on an island. Then the researchers also asked the adults to pick one of the songs that the team considered relaxing and were unfamiliar to the adults. In one group, each person was asked to look at a screen while listening to their favorite song, one relaxing song or a mixture of their two songs and the relaxing song. The other group was asked to sit in silence. All the while, the researchers put a hot object—— similar to the pain of a boiling hot teacup on your skin —— on the participants’(参与者的) left arms. When rating(评价) their experiences, people were more likely to report feeling less pain when listening to their favorite songs compared with listening to the unfamiliar relaxing song or silence. The mixture did not reduce pain, which might mean music was more than a distraction(分散注意力的事) from an unpleasant experience. After interviewing the participants about the songs they brought and their rating of pain, the researchers found that people who listened to sad songs felt less pain. Music provides many other health benefits, including stress reduction and a good night's sleep. 25. What kind of music can reduce the feeling of pain best according to the study? A. Favorite music. B. Sad music. C. Exciting music. 26. How was the study carried out? Put the following in the correct order. ①63 adults were invited to bring two songs. ②The researchers divided them into two groups. ③They shared their rating of pain with the researchers. ④They listened to different music or sat silently when an object was put on their arms. A.①②③④ B.②③④① C.①②④③ 27. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. The reason of the study. B. The progress of the study. C. The result of the study. 28. What is the best title for this text? A. Sad songs, less pain B. Old research, new discoveries C. Different songs, different feelings 第二节(共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 When you go to the park, you might notice many old people listening to audio books(有声书) instead of reading paper books. 29. Why are more and more people choosing audio books over traditional books? Is listening to an audio book just as useful as reading a book? Reading needs us to pay attention to the words in the book, and we also need to find time and a place to sit down and read. 30. At the same time, it gives your eyes a break. But the big question is, do we get knowledge from audio books as effectively(有效地) as we do from paper books? 31. Volunteers in Group One were asked to listen to an audio book while volunteers in Group Two read a book of the same article. It turned out that they remembered the same amount (数量) of information, whether they listened to it or read it. 32. In the study, researchers studied people's brains when they listened to and read books.The result showed that listening to audio books makes almost the same parts of the brain active as reading does. However, some people still believe that we learn better from reading paper books. 33. If we' re trying to learn while doing two things, we' re not going to learn very well. A. Another study further supported the result above. B. Researchers did a scientific test to find the answer. C. Audio books have become quite popular these days. D. Young people are more likely to choose audio books than the old. E. However, you can listen to audio books anytime and anywhere you like. F. One reason is that when we listen to audio books, we need to do several tasks. 第三节(共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分改编试题) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(34至 37题每题答案不超过 3个单词，38题须用完整句子回答) Guizhou is a typical karst (喀斯特) province in southwest China. In the past, it suffered serious rocky desertification (石漠化), which was called “earth cancer”. It made large areas of land bare and influenced local people’s life and development. To solve the problem, Guizhou has carried out great ecological protection work for years. The government used a special three-level treatment mode: protecting forests on the top of mountains, planting economic trees on the hillside and improving farmland at the foot of mountains. Thanks to long-term efforts, the ecological situation has changed greatly. Chart: Changes in Guizhou’s Ecology and Tourism Items Past (2016) Now (2024) Rocky desertification area 2.47 million hectares 1.55 million hectares Forest coverage rate 43.77% 63.3% Eco-tourism visitors About 500 million Over 800 million Tourism income Lower Nearly 900 billion yuan As the chart shows, Guizhou’s rocky desertification area has dropped greatly while the forest coverage rate has risen sharply. The improved environment also helps the development of eco-tourism（生态旅游）. Fanjingshan, Huangguoshu Waterfall and other scenic spots attract millions of visitors every year. Eco-tourism brings great income for local people and helps rural revitalization. More young people choose to return to their hometowns to start businesses. Today, Guizhou has turned “ecological scars”(生态伤疤) into “green wealth”（生态绿色）. It sets a good example for national ecological protection and green development. 34. In the past, Guizhou suffered from serious __________. 35. Guizhou used a special ____________ to improve its environment. 36. Guizhou received ____________ eco-tourism visitors in 2024. 37. Guizhou has turned ecological scars into ____________. 38. How did Guizhou’s forest coverage rate change from 2016 to 2024? ______________________________________________ (完整句子作答) 第四部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词) 39.纵有疾风起，人生不言弃。 Don't even if there is a strong wind in life. 40.对孩子们来说，掌握一些基本的生活技能是有必要的。 necessary for children master some basic life skills. 41.2025年世界机器人大赛是如此重大的事件，我们都满怀希望地等待着。 World Robot Contest 2025 is a great event we all wait in hopes. 42.著名的科学家钱学森，为中国的航天工程做出了巨大的贡献。 Qian Xuesen, a scientist, made a great contribution to China's space program. 43.我们的家乡贵州已经发生了巨大的变化。 Great changes place in our hometown Guizhou. 第二节(共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What should you do if you have a headache? In modern times, people often take aspirin(阿司匹林).But is aspirin 44. (actual) a modern medicine? More than 4,000 years ago, ancient Egyptians used dried 45. (leaf) to treat pain. And in the fourth century B. C., people used a medicine made from tree bark(树皮) to treat fevers. In the 46. (nineteen) century, European scientists discovered that both medicines have the same chemical. They used the chemical to make a modern drug —— aspirin. Today, it's one of the world's 47. (cheap) and most helpful drugs. Some of the drugs we have today come from traditional Chinese medicine. In the third century B. C.,some people began studying the human body. They tested different kinds of treatments(疗法) and recorded 48. (they) effects on patients. As they kept doing this, they learned a lot about medicine. For more than 2,000 years, doctors recorded 49. they learned in books. These ancient books are still useful today. Tu Youyou, 50. Chinese medical researcher, found that in the past, people used wormwood——a kind of plant—— to treat fevers. After studying it, she developed a drug—— artemisinin—— that saved millions 51. people from dying of malaria. Several centuries ago, Western medicine 52. (pay) little attention to traditional Chinese medicine. But today, scientists are studying traditional treatments 53. (develop) modern treatments for diseases such as cancer. 第五部分 写作(满分15分) 无论是长途旅行还是郊游，每一次旅行都是珍贵的回忆。请以“My Trip”为题，结合下面的图示及写作要求，用英语写一篇不少于 80词的短文。 写作要求：1.结合实际，用适当的形容词补全标题； 2.短文须包含图中所有信息，并谈谈在这次旅行中的收获； 3.文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。 My Trip 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $■■■ 2026年中考考前最后一卷（贵州专用） 英语·答题卡 -贴条形码区 缺考 一注意事项 鹌 条码 粘贴处 1.答题考违隽先将自中的姓名准拷证号填写清楚，并认真 核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。 2,选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色签 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 字笔答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题；字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3. 请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的 选择题填涂样例： 答案无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 正确填涂■ 4保持卡面洁洁。不要折桑、不要弄破。 错误填涂J[V][/] 第一部分听力 6.[A][B1[C][D1 11.[A][B][C][D] 7.[A]IB][C][D] 1.IA][B][C][D] 12.[A][B][C][D] 8.[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 2.[A][B][C][D] 3.[AJ[B][C][D] 9.[A][B][C][D] 14.[A][B][C][D] 4,A][BJ[C][D] 10.[A1[B][C][D] 15.[A][B][C][D] 5.[A][B][C][D1 16.[A][B][C][D] 第二部分完形 7.[A][B][C][D] 17.[A1[B][C][D] 1.[AJ[B][C][D][E][可 8.IA1[B][C][D] 18.[A][B][C][D] 2.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 9.[A][B][C][D] 19.[A][B][C][D] 3.[AJ[B][C][D][E][F] 10.[AJ[B][C][D] 20.[A][B][C][D] 4.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 11.A][B][CJ[D] 5.[AJ[B][C][D][E][F] 12.[A1[B][C][D] 第三部分阅读 22.A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 17.[A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][C][D] 14.[A][B][C][D] 18.[AI[B][CJ[D] 24.[A][B][C][D] 15.[A][B][C][D] 19.[AI[B][C][D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 16.[A][B1[C][D] 20.[AJ[B][C][D] 26.[A][B][C][D] 21.[A][B][C][D] ■ 27.IA][B][C][D] 29.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 28.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 31.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 32.[A][B][C][D][E][] 33.[A][B][C][D1[E][F 2/5 ■ ■ ■ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第一部分听力 第五节听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 第三部分阅读 第三节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 34 35. 36. 37. 55 38 第四部分语言运用共两节，满分25分) 第一节（共5个小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） 39 40. 41 42 43 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49 50. 51. 52. 53. 5 第五部分写作（满分15分） My Trip 3/5 ■■■ ■■■ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 415 ■■■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 5/5………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026年中考考前最后一卷（贵州专用） 英语 （笔试满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分五个部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分) 第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。(读一遍) 第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。(读一遍) 7. A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I will. C. Yes, I do. 8. A. Around 1927. B. For two days. C. In two months. 9. A. Never mind. B. Sounds great. C. Take it easy. 10. A. It's interesting. B. It's in the living room. C. It's eight dollars. 11. A. You' re right. B. Not at all. C. No problem. 12. A. Hurry up! B. Here you are. C. I had a headache. 第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍) 13. Tony is now. A. doing his homework B. reading a book C. having a history lesson 14. Now, Peter likes best. A. rock music B. folk music C. light music 15. Jason listed ways to reduce waste pollution. A. two B. three C. four 16. A repair shop is . A. next to the supermarket B. across from a park C. in front of a hospital 17. Dad is worried about his daughter's . A. friends B. health C. safety 18. Frank will when he feels worried. A. do exercise B. talk with his friends C. write letters to his parents 第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。(读两遍) 听下面一段对话，回答第19、20小题。 19. What will Jack do on Sunday afternoon? A. Read a book. B. Have a housewarming party. C. Have a piano lesson. 20. What time may Sarah get to Jack's house? A. At 4:30 p. m. B. At 5:00 p. m. C. At 5:30 p. m. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22 小题。 21. Which place will the speakers visit on the third day? A. The West Lake. B. Hangzhou Museum. C. Lingyin Temple. 22. What does the man think of the high-speed railway? A. It's convenient. B. It's comfortable. C. It's fast. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24 小题。 23. Why did the young man get hurt? A. Because he ran too fast. B. Because his friend hit him down. C. Because he was hit by a basketball. 24. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Salesman and customer. C. Guide and tourist. 第五节 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。(读三遍) Volunteering Time Last 25. Place An animal hospital Activities & Feelings ● Learned a lot about how to 26. for animals. ● Made many friends who love animals. ● Got such a 27. feeling of satisfaction. Meaning ◆ Volunteering can help you make friends and learn new 28. . ◆ You can make the world a better and 29. place. You can volunteer to 30. animals love. 第二部分 完形(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共6个小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从框内7个选项中选出能分别填入6个小题空白处的最佳选项。 A. and B. live C. with D. more E. them F. so The Guizhou snub-nosed(仰鼻) monkey, also called the Guizhou golden monkey,is one of the world's most endangered kinds of monkeys, according to UNESCO. These monkeys 1. in the Fanjingshan National Nature Reserve in Guizhou province. There, people are looking closely at these monkeys and the different kinds of plants. This way, they learn 2. about the monkeys and how to help them. For years, Li Haibo, an expert on animal protection, 3. his team have been helping these monkeys have babies. From 2018 to 2022, three baby monkies were born 4. the help of the team. The Fanjingshan National Nature Reserve is now looking after some Guizhou snub-nosed monkeys. All of5. were saved after being hurt in the wild. Also, Guizhou province has started building ecological corridors(生态走廊) this year to protect the home of these monkeys. Because of this work, the number of the Guizhou golden monkeys has grown,according to the Fanjingshan National Nature Reserve Administration. 第二节(共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分原创) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 Miao embroidery (苗族刺绣) is one of the most precious intangible cultural heritages in Guizhou. It has a history of thousands of years and stands 7. as a special cultural symbol of the Miao people. In the past, every Miao girl learned embroidery from her mother at an early age. They needed to spend years 8. different skills to make beautiful patterns. The patterns on the clothes are not just 9. pictures. They carry stories of the Miao people’s life, history and wishes. Flowers, birds and mountains are the most common 10. in their works. However, as modern life develops, fewer young people would like to learn this old skill. Many traditional handicrafts are in 11. of disappearing. To save and pass down the culture, local government has taken many 12 . Schools in Guizhou have set up embroidery clubs. Teachers invite old Miao craftsmen to 13 . students hand in hand. What’s more, with the help of new technology, Miao embroidery is stepping into the modern world. Workers combine traditional patterns with modern clothes. They sell their works online and win high 14. from people at home and abroad. Now more teenagers begin to fall in love with this traditional art. They realize that it is our duty to 15. our local culture. As long as we try our best, the old beauty will never 16. , but shine brighter in the future. 7.A. out B. up C. down D. back 8.A. showing B. practicing C. forgetting D. watching 9.A. simple B. expensive C. strange D. terrible 10.A. games B. hobbies C. subjects D. choices 11.A. danger B. time C. need D. surprise 12.A. mistakes B. photos C. measures D. gifts 13.A. warn B. teach C. stop D. praise 14.A. pressure B. money C. courage D. praise 15.A. protect B. pollute C. waste D. control 16.A. turn up B. die out C. get up D. give up 第三部分 阅读(共三节，满分50分) 第一节(共12个小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。 A（新考法-学科融合） There is something all around you, but you can’t see it. You can’t stay alive without breathing it in. What is it? It’s air! Air is a mixture of gases. It’s something we can’t see, but it’s made up of very tiny molecules. These molecules are spread out and keep moving all the time. Air molecules move differently as the temperature changes. When air gets warmer, the molecules become more active and move farther apart. Warmer air takes up more space because the molecules move farther apart. However, when air gets cooler, the molecules move more slowly and come closer together. Cooler air occupies less space because the molecules move closer together. Here is an experiment (实验) that shows this. First, take a balloon and stretch (拉伸) it over the mouth of an empty bottle. Next, put it in hot water. Does the balloon swell (膨胀) up? Now, move it into cold water. You will see the balloon get smaller. When the air molecules heat up, they become more spread out. This makes the air inside the bottle swell. It moves out of the bottle and fills up the balloon. However, when the molecules get colder, they move closer together. So, the air goes back into the bottle. 17．Which part of a magazine can we read such a text? A．Science Corner B．School Life C．Story Time 18．Which is the correct order of the experiment according to the passage? A．a→b→c B．a→c→b C．c→b→a 19．After reading the passage, we can learn that ________. A．Air molecules will stop moving when the temperature is very low. B．The size of air molecules stays the same when the temperature changes. C．The movement of air molecules has something to do with temperature. 20.What happens to air molecules when the air becomes warmer? A. They move slowly and stay close together. B. They become active and move farther apart. C. They stop moving completely. B（原创-红色文化） Zunyi is a famous red city in Guizhou. The Zunyi Conference held in 1935 is one of the most important events in Chinese revolutionary history. At that time, the Red Army faced great difficulties and dangerous situations. The conference corrected wrong military directions and set up the correct leading group. It saved the Red Army and the Chinese revolution, and it is seen as a great turning point during the Long March. The Long March Spirit has always encouraged Chinese people. It includes perseverance in hard times, courage to overcome difficulties, unity and selflessness. It tells us never to give up when we meet challenges. Today, the spirit is still valuable for teenagers to grow up healthily. Now Guizhou has developed many red tourism routes. Lots of visitors from all over the country come to Zunyi every year. They visit the Zunyi Conference Site, climb the old Long March roads and listen to revolutionary stories. Travelling on red routes helps people remember history, pass down the Long March Spirit and love our motherland more. More young students also take red study trips here to learn traditional culture and revolutionary spirit. 21.What is the meaning of the Zunyi Conference? A. It made the Long March end at once. B. It saved the Red Army and Chinese revolution. C. It built many new roads in Guizhou. 22.Which is part of the Long March Spirit? A. Giving up easily in trouble. B. Being selfish and careless. C. Being brave and united. 23.What do visitors do on Guizhou red tourism routes? A. They only take photos and buy gifts. B. They visit historical sites and learn revolutionary stories. C. They build new schools for local students. 24.What is the main idea of the passage? A. The history and influence of Zunyi red culture. B. The travel ways to different cities in Guizhou. C. How teenagers join different school clubs. C Someone Like You was popular with millions of people. The slow and emotional beats help deal with the pain of heartbreak and loss. There is no doubt that music can calm you down, and it could also be a medicine for treating physical pain. A new study showed listening to favorite songs could reduce people's feelings of pain, and the sad songs were the most useful. Researchers invited 63 adults to bring two songs. One was their favorite, and the other was the song they would bring with them on an island. Then the researchers also asked the adults to pick one of the songs that the team considered relaxing and were unfamiliar to the adults. In one group, each person was asked to look at a screen while listening to their favorite song, one relaxing song or a mixture of their two songs and the relaxing song. The other group was asked to sit in silence. All the while, the researchers put a hot object—— similar to the pain of a boiling hot teacup on your skin —— on the participants’(参与者的) left arms. When rating(评价) their experiences, people were more likely to report feeling less pain when listening to their favorite songs compared with listening to the unfamiliar relaxing song or silence. The mixture did not reduce pain, which might mean music was more than a distraction(分散注意力的事) from an unpleasant experience. After interviewing the participants about the songs they brought and their rating of pain, the researchers found that people who listened to sad songs felt less pain. Music provides many other health benefits, including stress reduction and a good night's sleep. 25. What kind of music can reduce the feeling of pain best according to the study? A. Favorite music. B. Sad music. C. Exciting music. 26. How was the study carried out? Put the following in the correct order. ①63 adults were invited to bring two songs. ②The researchers divided them into two groups. ③They shared their rating of pain with the researchers. ④They listened to different music or sat silently when an object was put on their arms. A.①②③④ B.②③④① C.①②④③ 27. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. The reason of the study. B. The progress of the study. C. The result of the study. 28. What is the best title for this text? A. Sad songs, less pain B. Old research, new discoveries C. Different songs, different feelings 第二节(共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 When you go to the park, you might notice many old people listening to audio books(有声书) instead of reading paper books. 29. Why are more and more people choosing audio books over traditional books? Is listening to an audio book just as useful as reading a book? Reading needs us to pay attention to the words in the book, and we also need to find time and a place to sit down and read. 30. At the same time, it gives your eyes a break. But the big question is, do we get knowledge from audio books as effectively(有效地) as we do from paper books? 31. Volunteers in Group One were asked to listen to an audio book while volunteers in Group Two read a book of the same article. It turned out that they remembered the same amount (数量) of information, whether they listened to it or read it. 32. In the study, researchers studied people's brains when they listened to and read books.The result showed that listening to audio books makes almost the same parts of the brain active as reading does. However, some people still believe that we learn better from reading paper books. 33. If we' re trying to learn while doing two things, we' re not going to learn very well. A. Another study further supported the result above. B. Researchers did a scientific test to find the answer. C. Audio books have become quite popular these days. D. Young people are more likely to choose audio books than the old. E. However, you can listen to audio books anytime and anywhere you like. F. One reason is that when we listen to audio books, we need to do several tasks. 第三节(共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分改编试题) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(34至 37题每题答案不超过 3个单词，38题须用完整句子回答) Guizhou is a typical karst (喀斯特) province in southwest China. In the past, it suffered serious rocky desertification (石漠化), which was called “earth cancer”. It made large areas of land bare and influenced local people’s life and development. To solve the problem, Guizhou has carried out great ecological protection work for years. The government used a special three-level treatment mode: protecting forests on the top of mountains, planting economic trees on the hillside and improving farmland at the foot of mountains. Thanks to long-term efforts, the ecological situation has changed greatly. Chart: Changes in Guizhou’s Ecology and Tourism Items Past (2016) Now (2024) Rocky desertification area 2.47 million hectares 1.55 million hectares Forest coverage rate 43.77% 63.3% Eco-tourism visitors About 500 million Over 800 million Tourism income Lower Nearly 900 billion yuan As the chart shows, Guizhou’s rocky desertification area has dropped greatly while the forest coverage rate has risen sharply. The improved environment also helps the development of eco-tourism（生态旅游）. Fanjingshan, Huangguoshu Waterfall and other scenic spots attract millions of visitors every year. Eco-tourism brings great income for local people and helps rural revitalization. More young people choose to return to their hometowns to start businesses. Today, Guizhou has turned “ecological scars”(生态伤疤) into “green wealth”（生态绿色）. It sets a good example for national ecological protection and green development. 34. In the past, Guizhou suffered from serious __________. 35. Guizhou used a special ____________ to improve its environment. 36. Guizhou received ____________ eco-tourism visitors in 2024. 37. Guizhou has turned ecological scars into ____________. 38. How did Guizhou’s forest coverage rate change from 2016 to 2024? ______________________________________________ (完整句子作答) 第四部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词) 39.纵有疾风起，人生不言弃。 Don't even if there is a strong wind in life. 40.对孩子们来说，掌握一些基本的生活技能是有必要的。 necessary for children master some basic life skills. 41.2025年世界机器人大赛是如此重大的事件，我们都满怀希望地等待着。 World Robot Contest 2025 is a great event we all wait in hopes. 42.著名的科学家钱学森，为中国的航天工程做出了巨大的贡献。 Qian Xuesen, a scientist, made a great contribution to China's space program. 43.我们的家乡贵州已经发生了巨大的变化。 Great changes place in our hometown Guizhou. 第二节(共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What should you do if you have a headache? In modern times, people often take aspirin(阿司匹林).But is aspirin 44. (actual) a modern medicine? More than 4,000 years ago, ancient Egyptians used dried 45. (leaf) to treat pain. And in the fourth century B. C., people used a medicine made from tree bark(树皮) to treat fevers. In the 46. (nineteen) century, European scientists discovered that both medicines have the same chemical. They used the chemical to make a modern drug —— aspirin. Today, it's one of the world's 47. (cheap) and most helpful drugs. Some of the drugs we have today come from traditional Chinese medicine. In the third century B. C.,some people began studying the human body. They tested different kinds of treatments(疗法) and recorded 48. (they) effects on patients. As they kept doing this, they learned a lot about medicine. For more than 2,000 years, doctors recorded 49. they learned in books. These ancient books are still useful today. Tu Youyou, 50. Chinese medical researcher, found that in the past, people used wormwood——a kind of plant—— to treat fevers. After studying it, she developed a drug—— artemisinin—— that saved millions 51. people from dying of malaria. Several centuries ago, Western medicine 52. (pay) little attention to traditional Chinese medicine. But today, scientists are studying traditional treatments 53. (develop) modern treatments for diseases such as cancer. 第五部分 写作(满分15分) 无论是长途旅行还是郊游，每一次旅行都是珍贵的回忆。请以“My Trip”为题，结合下面的图示及写作要求，用英语写一篇不少于 80词的短文。 写作要求：1.结合实际，用适当的形容词补全标题； 2.短文须包含图中所有信息，并谈谈在这次旅行中的收获； 3.文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。 My Trip 试题 第3页（共10页） 试题 第4页（共10页） 试题 第1页（共10页） 试题 第2页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考考前最后一卷（贵州专用） 英语·参考答案 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分50分） 第一部分 听力（30分） 1—6 ABCBBC 7—12 CABACC 13—18 BCAACC 19—24 BCBABA 25. Saturday 26. care 27. strong 28. skills 29. happier 30. give 第二部分 完形(共两节，满分16分) 1-6 BDACE 7-11 ABADA 12-16 CBDAB 第三部分 阅读(共三节，满分44分)(共12个小题；每小题2分，满分24分) 17．A 18．C 19．C 20.B 21.B 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.B 26.C 27.C 28.A 29.C 30.E 31.B 32.A 33.F 34. rocky desertification 35. three-level mode 36. over 800 million 37. green wealth 38. It rose sharply from 43.77% to 63.3%. 第四部分 语言运用(共两节，满分15分)(共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 39. give up 40. It's; to 41. such; that 42. famous as 43. have taken 44. actually 45. leaves leaf 46. nineteenth 47. cheapest 48. their 49. what 50. a 51. of 52. paid 53. to develop 第五部分 写作(满分15分) 【参考例文】 My Unforgettable Trip Traveling is an exciting adventure that creates unforgettable memories. One such trip that stands out in my mind is the school trip to the countryside. Filled with excitement, I set out with my teachers and classmates on a Sunday morning. Our destination was a small village not far from the city, where we experienced the simple life. When we arrived, we were greeted by the friendly villagers. In the afternoon,we helped them with some farming tasks, like planting and watering crops. It was a completely new experience for me. In the evening, we got together at the village square, listening to stories and enjoying the beautiful sky. That trip holds a special place in my heart, as it reminded me of not only the beauty of nature, but also the warmth of human relationships. More importantly, I experienced a different life. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考考前最后一卷（贵州专用） 英语·全解全析 （笔试满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分五个部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分) 第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。(读一遍) 【答案】1—6 ABCBBC 第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。(读一遍) 7. A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I will. C. Yes, I do. 8. A. Around 1927. B. For two days. C. In two months. 9. A. Never mind. B. Sounds great. C. Take it easy. 10. A. It's interesting. B. It's in the living room. C. It's eight dollars. 11. A. You' re right. B. Not at all. C. No problem. 12. A. Hurry up! B. Here you are. C. I had a headache. 【答案】7—12 CABACC 第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍) 13. Tony is now. A. doing his homework B. reading a book C. having a history lesson 14. Now, Peter likes best. A. rock music B. folk music C. light music 15. Jason listed ways to reduce waste pollution. A. two B. three C. four 16. A repair shop is . A. next to the supermarket B. across from a park C. in front of a hospital 17. Dad is worried about his daughter's . A. friends B. health C. safety 18. Frank will when he feels worried. A. do exercise B. talk with his friends C. write letters to his parents 【答案】 13—18 BCAACC 第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。(读两遍) 听下面一段对话，回答第19、20小题。 19. What will Jack do on Sunday afternoon? A. Read a book. B. Have a housewarming party. C. Have a piano lesson. 20. What time may Sarah get to Jack's house? A. At 4:30 p. m. B. At 5:00 p. m. C. At 5:30 p. m. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22 小题。 21. Which place will the speakers visit on the third day? A. The West Lake. B. Hangzhou Museum. C. Lingyin Temple. 22. What does the man think of the high-speed railway? A. It's convenient. B. It's comfortable. C. It's fast. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24 小题。 23. Why did the young man get hurt? A. Because he ran too fast. B. Because his friend hit him down. C. Because he was hit by a basketball. 24. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Salesman and customer. C. Guide and tourist. 【答案】19—24 BCBABA 第五节 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。(读三遍) Volunteering Time Last 25. Place An animal hospital Activities & Feelings ● Learned a lot about how to 26. for animals. ● Made many friends who love animals. ● Got such a 27. feeling of satisfaction. Meaning ◆ Volunteering can help you make friends and learn new 28. . ◆ You can make the world a better and 29. place. You can volunteer to 30. animals love. 【答案】25. Saturday 26. care 27. strong 28. skills 29. happier 30. give 第二部分 完形(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共6个小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从框内7个选项中选出能分别填入6个小题空白处的最佳选项。 A. and B. live C. with D. more E. them F. so The Guizhou snub-nosed(仰鼻) monkey, also called the Guizhou golden monkey,is one of the world's most endangered kinds of monkeys, according to UNESCO. These monkeys 1. in the Fanjingshan National Nature Reserve in Guizhou province. There, people are looking closely at these monkeys and the different kinds of plants. This way, they learn 2. about the monkeys and how to help them. For years, Li Haibo, an expert on animal protection, 3. his team have been helping these monkeys have babies. From 2018 to 2022, three baby monkies were born 4. the help of the team. The Fanjingshan National Nature Reserve is now looking after some Guizhou snub-nosed monkeys. All of 5. were saved after being hurt in the wild. Also, Guizhou province has started building ecological corridors(生态走廊) this year to protect the home of these monkeys. Because of this work, the number of the Guizhou golden monkeys has grown,according to the Fanjingshan National Nature Reserve Administration. 【答案】1-6 BDACE 【解析】本文主要介绍了贵州仰鼻猴(黔金丝猴)的现状，以及人们为保护它们所采取的措施。 1. B 分析句子结构可知，设空处作谓语，应用动词。故选B。 2. D 结合语境可推知，此处是说，通过这种方式，他们了解了更多关于猴子的知识以及如何帮助它们。故选 D。 3. A 分析句子结构可知,设空处应用连词连接 Li Haibo 与 his team,应用 and。故选 A。 4. C with the help of“在……的帮助下”,为固定搭配,故选 C。 5. E 设空前有介词 of，后跟代词宾格，结合上文中的“some Guizhou snub-nosed monkeys”可知,应用 them。故选 E。 第二节(共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分原创) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 Miao embroidery (苗族刺绣) is one of the most precious intangible cultural heritages in Guizhou. It has a history of thousands of years and stands 7. as a special cultural symbol of the Miao people. In the past, every Miao girl learned embroidery from her mother at an early age. They needed to spend years 8. different skills to make beautiful patterns. The patterns on the clothes are not just 9. pictures. They carry stories of the Miao people’s life, history and wishes. Flowers, birds and mountains are the most common 10. in their works. However, as modern life develops, fewer young people would like to learn this old skill. Many traditional handicrafts are in 11. of disappearing. To save and pass down the culture, local government has taken many 12 . Schools in Guizhou have set up embroidery clubs. Teachers invite old Miao craftsmen to 13 . students hand in hand. What’s more, with the help of new technology, Miao embroidery is stepping into the modern world. Workers combine traditional patterns with modern clothes. They sell their works online and win high 14. from people at home and abroad. Now more teenagers begin to fall in love with this traditional art. They realize that it is our duty to 15. our local culture. As long as we try our best, the old beauty will never 16. , but shine brighter in the future. 7.A. out B. up C. down D. back 8.A. showing B. practicing C. forgetting D. watching 9.A. simple B. expensive C. strange D. terrible 10.A. games B. hobbies C. subjects D. choices 11.A. danger B. time C. need D. surprise 12.A. mistakes B. photos C. measures D. gifts 13.A. warn B. teach C. stop D. praise 14.A. pressure B. money C. courage D. praise 15.A. protect B. pollute C. waste D. control 16.A. turn up B. die out C. get up D. give up 【答案】7-11 ABADA 12-16 CBDAB 【解析】 本文讲述了贵州苗族刺绣这一非物质文化遗产,介绍苗绣的文化价值、传承困境，讲述保护创新措施，点明守护传统文化、让非遗永续发光的主题。 7. A (out)固定搭配：stand out 意为 “突出，脱颖而出”。句意：苗族刺绣有着数千年历史，作为苗族独特的文化符号格外亮眼。stand up 站起来；stand down 退让；stand back 退后，均不符合语境。 8. B (practicing)spend time (in) doing sth. 花费时间做某事。practice skills 练习技艺；show 展示；forget 忘记；watch 观看。苗族女孩长年练习刺绣手艺，选 practicing。 9. A (simple)句意：衣物上的纹样不只是简单的图案，还承载生活、历史与期许。expensive 昂贵的；strange 奇怪的；terrible 糟糕的，语义不符。 10. D (choices)句意：花鸟、山水是作品里最常见的选材 / 图案选择。games 游戏；hobbies 爱好；subjects 科目，都不能指刺绣纹样素材。 11.A (danger)固定短语：in danger of disappearing 濒临消失。in time 及时；in need 有需求；in surprise 惊讶地，搭配不通。 12. C (measures)take many measures 采取多项措施。mistakes 错误；photos 照片；gifts 礼物，政府为保护非遗采取举措，选 measures。 13. B (teach)句意：邀请苗族老匠人手把手教学生刺绣。warn 警告；stop 阻止；praise 夸奖，只有 teach 贴合传授手艺的场景。 14.D (praise)win high praise 赢得高度赞誉。pressure 压力；money 金钱；courage 勇气，海内外民众高度好评符合文意。 15. A (protect)句意：他们意识到保护本土文化是我们的责任。pollute 污染；waste 浪费；control 控制，均为负面 / 无关词义。 16. B (die out) 句意：这份古老美感不会消亡，未来会绽放更耀眼的光彩。 turn up 出现；get up 起床；give up 放弃；die out（习俗、物种等）消亡、绝迹，对应前文濒临消失的伏笔。 第三部分 阅读(共三节，满分50分) 第一节(共12个小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。 A（新考法-学科融合） There is something all around you, but you can’t see it. You can’t stay alive without breathing it in. What is it? It’s air! Air is a mixture of gases. It’s something we can’t see, but it’s made up of very tiny molecules. These molecules are spread out and keep moving all the time. Air molecules move differently as the temperature changes. When air gets warmer, the molecules become more active and move farther apart. Warmer air takes up more space because the molecules move farther apart. However, when air gets cooler, the molecules move more slowly and come closer together. Cooler air occupies less space because the molecules move closer together. Here is an experiment (实验) that shows this. First, take a balloon and stretch (拉伸) it over the mouth of an empty bottle. Next, put it in hot water. Does the balloon swell (膨胀) up? Now, move it into cold water. You will see the balloon get smaller. When the air molecules heat up, they become more spread out. This makes the air inside the bottle swell. It moves out of the bottle and fills up the balloon. However, when the molecules get colder, they move closer together. So, the air goes back into the bottle. 17．Which part of a magazine can we read such a text? A．Science Corner B．School Life C．Story Time 18．Which is the correct order of the experiment according to the passage? A．a→b→c B．a→c→b C．c→b→a 19．After reading the passage, we can learn that ________. A．Air molecules will stop moving when the temperature is very low. B．The size of air molecules stays the same when the temperature changes. C．The movement of air molecules has something to do with temperature. 20.What happens to air molecules when the air becomes warmer? A. They move slowly and stay close together. B. They become active and move farther apart. C. They stop moving completely. 【答案】17．A 18．C 19．C 20.B 【解析】本文主要通过一个实验介绍了空气分子的运动与温度之间的关系，属于科普类文章。 17．推理判断题。根据文章内容主要讲解空气分子随温度变化的科学原理并配有实验可知，该文本最可能出现在杂志的“Science Corner（科学角）”板块。故选A。 18．细节理解题。根据文中实验步骤“First, take a balloon and stretch it over the mouth of an empty bottle. Next, put it in hot water… Now, move it into cold water.”可知，正确顺序是先将气球套在瓶口（c），再放入热水中（b），最后放入冷水中（a），即c→b→a。故选C。 19．细节理解题。根据“Air molecules move differently as the temperature changes.”可知，空气分子的运动与温度有关。故选C。 20.原文定位文中明确原句：When air gets warmer, the molecules become more active and move farther apart.翻译：当空气变暖时，分子变得更加活跃，并且彼此分得更远。 B（原创-红色文化） Zunyi is a famous red city in Guizhou. The Zunyi Conference held in 1935 is one of the most important events in Chinese revolutionary history. At that time, the Red Army faced great difficulties and dangerous situations. The conference corrected wrong military directions and set up the correct leading group. It saved the Red Army and the Chinese revolution, and it is seen as a great turning point during the Long March. The Long March Spirit has always encouraged Chinese people. It includes perseverance in hard times, courage to overcome difficulties, unity and selflessness. It tells us never to give up when we meet challenges. Today, the spirit is still valuable for teenagers to grow up healthily. Now Guizhou has developed many red tourism routes. Lots of visitors from all over the country come to Zunyi every year. They visit the Zunyi Conference Site, climb the old Long March roads and listen to revolutionary stories. Travelling on red routes helps people remember history, pass down the Long March Spirit and love our motherland more. More young students also take red study trips here to learn traditional culture and revolutionary spirit. 21.What is the meaning of the Zunyi Conference? A. It made the Long March end at once. B. It saved the Red Army and Chinese revolution. C. It built many new roads in Guizhou. 22.Which is part of the Long March Spirit? A. Giving up easily in trouble. B. Being selfish and careless. C. Being brave and united. 23.What do visitors do on Guizhou red tourism routes? A. They only take photos and buy gifts. B. They visit historical sites and learn revolutionary stories. C. They build new schools for local students. 24.What is the main idea of the passage? A. The history and influence of Zunyi red culture. B. The travel ways to different cities in Guizhou. C. How teenagers join different school clubs. 【答案】21.B 22.C 23.B 24.A 【解析】21.原文第一段最后一句 It saved the Red Army and the Chinese revolution 直接对应 B 选项。A 错：会议没有让长征立刻结束；C、D 文中无提及。 22.原文第二段：perseverance, courage to overcome difficulties, unity and selflessness（坚毅、勇于克难、团结无私）。C 选项 “勇敢且团结” 符合长征精神内涵；A 轻易放弃、B 自私马虎、D 安逸享乐，都和原文相反。 23.原文第三段 visit the Zunyi Conference Site... listen to revolutionary stories 对应 B 选项 “参观历史旧址、学习革命故事”。A 只拍照买礼物、C 建新学校、D 改变军事路线，原文均无依据。 24.文章依次介绍：遵义会议历史意义→长征精神内涵→贵州红色旅游线路，整体围绕遵义红色文化的历史与影响展开，对应 A。B 贵州各地旅行方式、C 学生社团、D 长征时间介绍，都只是局部，不是主旨。 C Someone Like You was popular with millions of people. The slow and emotional beats help deal with the pain of heartbreak and loss. There is no doubt that music can calm you down, and it could also be a medicine for treating physical pain. A new study showed listening to favorite songs could reduce people's feelings of pain, and the sad songs were the most useful. Researchers invited 63 adults to bring two songs. One was their favorite, and the other was the song they would bring with them on an island. Then the researchers also asked the adults to pick one of the songs that the team considered relaxing and were unfamiliar to the adults. In one group, each person was asked to look at a screen while listening to their favorite song, one relaxing song or a mixture of their two songs and the relaxing song. The other group was asked to sit in silence. All the while, the researchers put a hot object—— similar to the pain of a boiling hot teacup on your skin —— on the participants’(参与者的) left arms. When rating(评价) their experiences, people were more likely to report feeling less pain when listening to their favorite songs compared with listening to the unfamiliar relaxing song or silence. The mixture did not reduce pain, which might mean music was more than a distraction(分散注意力的事) from an unpleasant experience. After interviewing the participants about the songs they brought and their rating of pain, the researchers found that people who listened to sad songs felt less pain. Music provides many other health benefits, including stress reduction and a good night's sleep. 25. What kind of music can reduce the feeling of pain best according to the study? A. Favorite music. B. Sad music. C. Exciting music. 26. How was the study carried out? Put the following in the correct order. ①63 adults were invited to bring two songs. ②The researchers divided them into two groups. ③They shared their rating of pain with the researchers. ④They listened to different music or sat silently when an object was put on their arms. A.①②③④ B.②③④① C.①②④③ 27. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. The reason of the study. B. The progress of the study. C. The result of the study. 28. What is the best title for this text? A. Sad songs, less pain B. Old research, new discoveries C. Different songs, different feelings 【答案】25.B 26.C 27.C 28.A 【解析】一项新的研究发现，听喜爱的音乐能够降低人们的疼痛感，尤其是那些悲伤的歌曲。 25. B细节理解题 根据第一段的最后一句可知，一项新的研究表明悲伤的歌曲最能缓解人们身体上的疼痛感。故选B。 26. C 排列顺序题 提取关键词 回原文定位 ①63 adults, two songs 第二段中的“Researchers invited 63adults to bring two songs” ②two groups 第三段中的“In one group... The other group...” ③rating of pain 第四段中的“After interviewing ...and their rating of pain...” ④ a n object, their arms 第三段中的“the researchers put a hot object... on the participants’(参与者的) left arms” 选项排序 本文是根据研究顺序展开描述的，正确的顺序是①②④③，故选C。 27. C 段落大意题 根据第四段中的“the researchers found that...”可知本段主要说明了研究的结果。故选C。 28. A标题归纳题 通读全文可知，一项新的研究表明，听喜爱的歌曲可以减轻人们的疼痛感，而悲伤的歌曲是最有用的。故A 项符合题意。 第二节(共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 When you go to the park, you might notice many old people listening to audio books(有声书) instead of reading paper books. 29. Why are more and more people choosing audio books over traditional books? Is listening to an audio book just as useful as reading a book? Reading needs us to pay attention to the words in the book, and we also need to find time and a place to sit down and read. 30. At the same time, it gives your eyes a break. But the big question is, do we get knowledge from audio books as effectively(有效地) as we do from paper books? 31. Volunteers in Group One were asked to listen to an audio book while volunteers in Group Two read a book of the same article. It turned out that they remembered the same amount (数量) of information, whether they listened to it or read it. 32. In the study, researchers studied people's brains when they listened to and read books.The result showed that listening to audio books makes almost the same parts of the brain active as reading does. However, some people still believe that we learn better from reading paper books. 33. If we' re trying to learn while doing two things, we' re not going to learn very well. A. Another study further supported the result above. B. Researchers did a scientific test to find the answer. C. Audio books have become quite popular these days. D. Young people are more likely to choose audio books than the old. E. However, you can listen to audio books anytime and anywhere you like. F. One reason is that when we listen to audio books, we need to do several tasks. 【答案】29.C 30.E 31.B 32.A 33.F 【解析】识获取层面上的效果是否一致”这一问题，介绍了研究人员的研究过程及结果。 29. C 根据设空后的“Why are more and more people choosing audio books over traditional books?”可知,C 项“如今有声书变得很受欢迎”符合文意。 30. E 设空前提到，阅读纸质书时，我们需要关注书中的字，还需要找时间和地方坐下来阅读。设空后提到，同时，这让你的眼睛能休息一下。结合上下文的内容可知，E项“然而，你能按照自己的喜好随时随地听有声书”符合文意。 31. B 设空后介绍了一项研究的内容和结果，由此可推知，B项“研究人员做了一项科学测试来寻找答案”符合文意。注意 question 与 answer的对应关系。 32. A 根据设空后的“In the study...”可知设空处提到了另一项研究。A项“另一项研究进一步支持了上述结果”符合文意。 33. F 设空前提到，有些人仍然认为我们阅读纸质书会学得更好。设空后提到，如果我们试图在做两件事的同时学习，我们就不能学得很好。再结合备选项可知，F项“一个原因是当我们听有声书时，我们需要做几项任务”符合文意。 第三节(共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分改编试题) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(34至 37题每题答案不超过 3个单词，38题须用完整句子回答) Guizhou is a typical karst (喀斯特) province in southwest China. In the past, it suffered serious rocky desertification (石漠化), which was called “earth cancer”. It made large areas of land bare and influenced local people’s life and development. To solve the problem, Guizhou has carried out great ecological protection work for years. The government used a special three-level treatment mode: protecting forests on the top of mountains, planting economic trees on the hillside and improving farmland at the foot of mountains. Thanks to long-term efforts, the ecological situation has changed greatly. Chart: Changes in Guizhou’s Ecology and Tourism Items Past (2016) Now (2024) Rocky desertification area 2.47 million hectares 1.55 million hectares Forest coverage rate 43.77% 63.3% Eco-tourism visitors About 500 million Over 800 million Tourism income Lower Nearly 900 billion yuan As the chart shows, Guizhou’s rocky desertification area has dropped greatly while the forest coverage rate has risen sharply. The improved environment also helps the development of eco-tourism（生态旅游）. Fanjingshan, Huangguoshu Waterfall and other scenic spots attract millions of visitors every year. Eco-tourism brings great income for local people and helps rural revitalization. More young people choose to return to their hometowns to start businesses. Today, Guizhou has turned “ecological scars”(生态伤疤) into “green wealth”（生态绿色）. It sets a good example for national ecological protection and green development. 34. In the past, Guizhou suffered from serious __________. 35. Guizhou used a special ____________ to improve its environment. 36. Guizhou received ____________ eco-tourism visitors in 2024. 37. Guizhou has turned ecological scars into ____________. 38. How did Guizhou’s forest coverage rate change from 2016 to 2024? ______________________________________________ (完整句子作答) 【答案】34. rocky desertification 35. three-level mode 36. over 800 million 37. green wealth 38. It rose sharply from 43.77% to 63.3%. 【解析】 34.细节填空题。定位原文第一段第二句“it suffered serious rocky desertification”，严格贴合题干句意，答案为2个单词，符合不超过3个单词的要求。 35.细节填空题。定位原文第二段“a special three-level treatment mode”，题干已有special，精简为核心短语，3个单词，符合答题规范。 36.图表细节填空题。定位表格2024年生态旅游游客数据，短语简洁准确，符合字数要求，直接对应原文信息。 37.细节填空题。定位文章最后一句“turned ‘ecological scars’ into ‘green wealth’”，2个38.完整句子作答题型。对比表格两年森林覆盖率数据，结合原文“risen sharply”精准概括变化，句子语法完整、信息准确，符合中考答题满分标准。 第四部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词) 39.纵有疾风起，人生不言弃。 Don't even if there is a strong wind in life. 40.对孩子们来说，掌握一些基本的生活技能是有必要的。 necessary for children master some basic life skills. 41.2025年世界机器人大赛是如此重大的事件，我们都满怀希望地等待着。 World Robot Contest 2025 is a great event we all wait in hopes. 42.著名的科学家钱学森，为中国的航天工程做出了巨大的贡献。 Qian Xuesen, a scientist, made a great contribution to China's space program. 43.我们的家乡贵州已经发生了巨大的变化。 Great changes place in our hometown Guizhou. 【答案】39. give up 40. It's; to 41. such; that 42. famous as 43. have taken 第二节(共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What should you do if you have a headache? In modern times, people often take aspirin(阿司匹林).But is aspirin 44. (actual) a modern medicine? More than 4,000 years ago, ancient Egyptians used dried 45. (leaf) to treat pain. And in the fourth century B. C., people used a medicine made from tree bark(树皮) to treat fevers. In the 46. (nineteen) century, European scientists discovered that both medicines have the same chemical. They used the chemical to make a modern drug —— aspirin. Today, it's one of the world's 47. (cheap) and most helpful drugs. Some of the drugs we have today come from traditional Chinese medicine. In the third century B. C.,some people began studying the human body. They tested different kinds of treatments(疗法) and recorded 48. (they) effects on patients. As they kept doing this, they learned a lot about medicine. For more than 2,000 years, doctors recorded 49. they learned in books. These ancient books are still useful today. Tu Youyou, 50. Chinese medical researcher, found that in the past, people used wormwood——a kind of plant—— to treat fevers. After studying it, she developed a drug—— artemisinin—— that saved millions 51. people from dying of malaria. Several centuries ago, Western medicine 52. (pay) little attention to traditional Chinese medicine. But today, scientists are studying traditional treatments 53. (develop) modern treatments for diseases such as cancer. 【答案】44. actually 45. leaves leaf 46. nineteenth 47. cheapest 48. their 49. what 50. a 51. of 52. paid 53. to develop 【解析】本文以阿司匹林为例，介绍药物的发展历程，同时介绍了中医受到了越来越多的关注。 44.设空处修饰 be 动词“is”,应用副词。 45.是可数名词单数，可数名词不裸奔，设空前没有限定词修饰，故设空处应用复数，leaf的复数形式是 leaves。 46.设空处表示第十九世纪,应用 nineteen的序数词,故填 nineteenth。 47. 此题考查“one of+ the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”,表示“最……的……之一”。 48.设空处修饰名词 effects，应用形容词性物主代词，故填their。 49.分析句子结构可知，在宾语从句中，设空处作动词的宾语，且表示学到的内容，应用 what。 50.可数名词不裸奔。researcher是可数名词单数，需用冠词修饰，此处是说屠呦呦是一位中国医学研究员，且 Chinese的发音以辅音音素开头，应用a。 51.“millions of”表示“大量的,数百万的”。 52. 根据设空前的“Several centuries ago”可知应用一般过去时,故填 paid。 53.本句的谓语是 are studying,设空处应用非谓语动词，根据语境可知应用动词不定式，表示目的。 第五部分 写作(满分25分) 无论是长途旅行还是郊游，每一次旅行都是珍贵的回忆。请以“My Trip”为题，结合下面的图示及写作要求，用英语写一篇不少于 80词的短文。 写作要求：1.结合实际，用适当的形容词补全标题； 2.短文须包含图中所有信息，并谈谈在这次旅行中的收获； 3.文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。 My Trip 【答案】One possible version: My Unforgettable Trip Traveling is an exciting adventure that creates unforgettable memories. One such trip that stands out in my mind is the school trip to the countryside. Filled with excitement, I set out with my teachers and classmates on a Sunday morning. Our destination was a small village not far from the city, where we experienced the simple life. When we arrived, we were greeted by the friendly villagers. In the afternoon,we helped them with some farming tasks, like planting and watering crops. It was a completely new experience for me. In the evening, we got together at the village square, listening to stories and enjoying the beautiful sky. That trip holds a special place in my heart, as it reminded me of not only the beauty of nature, but also the warmth of human relationships. More importantly, I experienced a different life. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一部分听力，第一节听对话，选择相应的图片读一遍。One, what can I . do for you, sir? I'd like a boy of noodles with beef, please. Two, do you know . whose tennis ball IT is? Daniel IT might belong to Jenny SHE always plays tennis . after school. Three. oh, Alice, it's snowing outside. Let's make a snowman together. sure. Snowy days always make me excited . for eric. Could you . please clean the living room before your grandparents arrive? sure. Mom. excuse me. sir. Please be quiet. Others are reading books in the library. Sorry, I didn't see the sign. thanks. Hi you. How do chinese people use paper cartons during the spring festival? They are put on windows, doors and walls as a symbol of good luck. 第二节，听句子，选择最佳应答语读一遍。Seven, do you . learn english by reading a lone Linda aid? Tom. can you tell me when the T. V was invented? Nine, HEllen. what about going to the library tomorrow afternoon? Ten, how do . you like this folk story, dad? Eleven, lisa, I . wonder if you can help me with my physics. Twelve, you don't look. Well, jim, what's the matter with you? 第三节，听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子，读两遍the . team。Have you finished your homework, tony? Yes. I finished IT half an hour ago. Now i'm reading a book about his street around . the world. Have you finished your homework. tony? Yes, I finished IT half an hour ago. Now I am reading a book about history around the world. fourteen. Hey, Peter. there will be a concert in our school this saturday night. I remember you like rock music best, right? I used to like rock music best, but now light music is my favorite. Hey, Peter, then we will be a concert in our school this saturday night. I remember you like rock music best, right? I used to like rock music best, but now light music is my favorite . fifteen. Jason. what are your ideas for reducing waste pollution? We should . bring a bag when we go shopping. I remember to throw rubbish in the proper banks. Jason, what are your ideas for reducing waste pollution? We should bring a bag when we go shopping. I remember to throw rubbish in the . proper banks. Sixteen. excuse me, do you know where I can get my computer repair? sure. Go along the street and turn left at the first crossing, you can see a repair shop next to the supermarket in front of the park. Excuse me, do you know where I can get my computer repaired? sure. Go along the street and turn left. At the first crossing. You can see a repair shop next to the supermarket in front of a park. Seventeen. can I go out to meet my online friends? Dad, of course not. It's dangerous for girl to meet strangers alone. Can I go out to meet my online friends? Dad. of course not. It's dangerous for girl to meet strangers alone. Eighteen, I will . do exercise or talk with my friends when I feel worried. What will you do, Frank? I will write letters . to my . parents. I will do exercise or talk with my friends when I feel worried. What will you do, Frank? I will write letters to . my parents. 第四节，听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择最佳选项，读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第十九、二十小题。Hello, Sarah speaking. Hello, Sarah, it's jack here. What are you doing right now? I'm just reading a book at home. What's new with you? I'll have a house warming party this sunday, the noon. The party will begin at five P. M. Can you come? I have to take a piano lesson every sunday afternoon, so I maybe thirty minutes late. Is that okay? sure. See you then. Hello, Sarah speaking. Hello Sarah. It's jack here. What are you doing right now? I'm just reading a book at home. What's new with you? I'll have a house warming party this sunday afternoon. The party will begin at five P. M. Can you come? I have to take a piano lesson every sunday afternoon, so I maybe thirty minutes late. Is that okay? sure. See you . then听下面一段对话，回答第21、二十二小题。Dave, have you made our travel plan to hang zu this summer vacation? Yes, i've been working on IT for the past two days. What places of interest will we visit? On the first day, we could visit the west lake, and following day we could go to lin temple. Besides then, hangzhou museum is a must visit. On the third day . sounds great. How can we get there? We can take the high speed railway. It's very convenient. I agree, it's a nice way to travel, and it's very comfortable and fast. Dave, have you made our travel plan to hang hou this summer vacation? Yes, i've been working on IT for the past two days. What places of interest will we visit? On the first day, we could visit the west lake, and following day we could go to lin temple. Besides then, hangzhou museum is a must visit. On the third day . sounds great. How can we get there? We can take the high speed railway. It's very convenient. I agree, it's a nice way to travel, and it's very comfortable and fast. 听下面一段对话，回答第23 24小题。what's wrong with you Young men? I fell down when I play basketball in the hot sun this morning. Let me have a look. How did that happen? Well, one of my friends rent too fast to control himself. He hit me down onto the ground, and now I can move my ARM and my hair feels hot. Don't worry, I will take your temperature, then I will take you to get an x ray. Okay, thank you. What's wrong with you Young men? I fell down when I play basketball in the hot sun this morning. Let me have a look. How did that happen? Well, one of my friends ran too fast to control himself. He hit me down onto the ground, and now I can move my ARM and my hair feels hot. Don't worry, I will take your temperature, then I will take you to get an x ray. Okay, thank you. 第五节，听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空只填一词，读三遍。Hello . everyone, my name is刘涛。Last saturday, I did some volunteer work with my friends at an animal hospital. I learned a lot about how to care for animals and made many friends who love animals. Also, I got such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I saw the animals get Better. It's great to be a volunteer and help others. Volunteering can help you make friends, learn new skills and even feel healthier. nowaday. More than one billion people volunteer all over the world. By helping, you can make the world a Better and happier place. You can volunteer to give animals love. What's certain is that you're sure to find something that's . right for you. Hello everyone, my name is 6 ton。Last saturday, I did some volunteer work with my friends at an animal hospital. I learned a lot about how to care for animals and made many friends who love animals. Also, I got such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I saw the animals get Better. It's great to be a volunteer and help others. Volunteering can help you make friends, learn new skills and even feel healthier. Nowadays, more than one billion people volunteer all over the world. By helping, you can make the world a Better and happier place. You can volunteer to give animals love. What's certain is that you're sure to find something that's right for you. Hello, everyone, my name is little town. Last saturday, I did some volunteer work with my friends at an animal hospital. I learned a lot about how to care for animals and made many friends who love animals. Also, I got such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I saw the animals get Better. It's great to be a volunteer and help others. Volunteering can help you make friends, learn new skills and even feel healthier. Nowadays, more than one billion people volunteer all over the world. By helping, you can make the world a Better and happier place. You can volunteer to give animals love. What's certain is that you're sure to find something that's . right for you.