内容正文:
八年下英语
一、听力(共30分)
1.情景反应根据你所听到的句子,选择怡当的应答语。(5分)
()1.A.It's in Russia
B.It's 979 meters tall.
C.It's a famous waterfall.
)2.A.Yes,I do.
B.Yes,I can.
C.Yes,it is.
(
)3.A.I'like writing poems.B.I'm happy.
C.It's big.
)4.A.You should drink enough water.B.I'm fine.
C.It's cold.
()5.A.I feel excited.
B.I'm twelve.
C.I like music.
Ⅱ.图片理解看图听描述,选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。(下列图中有一
幅图片与描述内容无关)(⑤分)
0
E
6.
8.
9.
10.
Ⅲ对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案。(⑤分)
)11.A.A wide river.B.Victoria Falls.C.A high mountain.
()12.A.He has a cough.B.He has a fever.C.He has a headache.
)13.A.Ice skating .B.Playing basketball.C.Reading books.
(
)14.A.The whale shark.B.The smallest fish.C.The fastest dolphin.
)15.A.Because there is an ugly mark on his guitar.
B.Because he has to look after his sister.
C.Because he has to work.
V.听较长对话,选择正确答案。(⑤分)听第一段对话,作答第16~17小题。
()16.What is Jack doing now
A.He is reading a storybook.
B.He is playing games.C.He is doing her homework.
)17.Why does Jack have a long face
A.Because he can't go out to play.
B.Because he has no new storybooks.
C.Because he can't watch TV.
听第二段对话,作答第1820小题。
()18.How does Lily protect natural wonders?
A.She picks up rubbish.
B.She watches videos every day.C.She draws pictures.
()19.When does Tom watch nature videos?
A.On weekends
B.on school days.
C.Every morning
)20.What will they do together?
A.Visit a waterfall.B.Make a plan.
C.Leam geography.
V。短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容,选择正确答案。(佰分)
)21.What does the speaker think of natural wonders
A.Common and cheap.B.Valuable and wonderful.C.Scary and dangerous.
1
)22.How long is the Yangtze River
A.About 3,600 kilometers.
B.About 6,300 kilometers.
C.About 7.300 kilometers.
)23.What is the Yangtze River like m China
A.It is the longest river.
B.It is the shortest river.C.It runs very slowly.
)24.What does the speaker tell us about the river
A.We must protect it at all costs.B.We can build houses near it.C.We can throw rubbish into it.
)25.How does Mary learn about nature
A.By reading storybooks.B.By watching short videos.C.By talking to her parents.
V1.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容,将所给信息进行匹配。(5分)
()26.Emma was nervous
A.her best friend moved to another city
()27.Emma was in low spirits
B.she got the goodbye letter
)28.Emma had a heavy heart
C.she almost forgot the lines on stage
)29.Emma felt on top of the world D.she was chosen to be the host
()30.Emma's parents were all smiles E.they watched her perform
二、语言知识运用(共35分)
VL.从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(分)
()31.tis
for leaves to turn yellow and fall down in autumn.
A.special
B.natural
C.strange
)32.--I if you could help me carry these boxes.
-Of course.
A.wonder
B.remain
C.worry
)33.We met with many challenges and dealplenty of difficulties.
A.of
B.to
C.with
)34.--I have a bad cold.What should 1 do?
-You should in bed and rest.
A.stay
B.stays
C.stayed
()35.-
2
-I'm not sure,but it looks deeper than it seems.
A.How long is it B.How deep is it C.How wide is it
V山·从方框中选择正确选项,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。(⑤分)
A.I will take your advice.
B.It's important for you to take medicine.
C.Do you get up early and take exercise
D.I don't feel well.
E.What do you usually do every night
F.You should live a healthy life.
A:What's the matter,young man
B36.
And I hardly ever sleep well
A:That sounds bad.Let me have a look.
B:Do I have a cold,doctor
A:No,your temperature is all right.37
B:Oh,I usually play computer games until very late every night.
A:38.
B:No,I don't.I want to sleep more in the morning.Can you give me some medicine?
A:Sorry,medicine can't help you.39.First,stop playing too late at night.Second,take much exercise
every day.Third,eat healthily.Then you will feel better soon.
B:But doctor,I've been so used to staying up late.It's hard to change.
A:I understand it's not easy.Why not start with small steps You could set a timer to end games at 11 p.m.
2
CS扫描全能王
3亿人都在用的扫描App
tonight.
B:Thanks a lot,doctor.40.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
X,根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、通顺、正确,每空词数不限。(⑤分)
A:Hi,Tina Nice to see you
B:Hi,Linda Nice to see you too .41.
2
A:I went to the science museum last weekend.I had fun there.Did you have a wonderful weekend too
B:Yes.I watched a documentary )about the mountain climbers who tried to climb Mount Qomolangma.
A:42.
!I think those climbers were brave enough to risk their lives.
B:Yeah.You know,Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.
A43.
B:It's 8,848.86 metres high.
A:Wow,that's so high It really needs courage and a strong body to climb it.
B:That's right.Would you like to climb Mount Taishan with me next weekend
A44.
I'll be free next weekend,Mount Taishan is a great choice.After all,it lies in
our city and is not very far.
B:Great!How shall we go there
A:45
.It's about eight kilometres from our school
B:OK.Taking the bus is faster than riding bikes.
A:When and where shall we meet next weekend
B:How about meeting at the school gate at 8:30 on Saturday morning?
A:No problem !See you then.
B:See you.
X,根据短文内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确的答案。(10分)
The first person in our family to do yoga was my mum.Her best friend,Sissy,who lived next door to 46.
recommended()yoga to her.She said if Mum was tired of the rush of modern life and wanted to feel less
47.then yoga could help.Sissy was a very peaceful person so Mum 48.accepted.
I watched Mum every day doing her breathing exercises and 49.her postures ()After a few months,
she said she felt much 50.Dad was getting nervous.He didn't want to be left out so he 51.yoga too.He
goes to a class twice a week now
Then Mum had the bright 52.that my sister and I should do yoga.She researched the kind of yoga that is
53.for children and learned as much as she could about it.Then she became our 54.To my 55.,it
tumed out really good
(46.A.them
B.us
C.him
()47.A,surprised
B.excited
C.stressed
(48.A.easily
B.hardly
C.luckily
()49.A.testing
B.raising
C.practising
()5o.A.healthier
B.luckier
C.heavier
()51.A.set up
B.made up
C.took up
()52.A.future
B.idea
C.smile
()53.A.noisy
B.difficult
C.helpful
3
()54.A.friend
B.student
C.teacher
()55.A.surprise
B.fun
C.time
Ⅺ,从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的。(10分)
A.active B.three C.how D.forget E.importance F.spendingG.famous
H.something
I.what J.gets on K.chores L.However
Today people in the world have a busy life and they often feel unhappy under too much stress.In fact,keeping
happy is of great 56to everyone.Most people want to be happy,but few know 57to be happy.Money
and success can bring pleasure.58,it won't last long.In fact,happiness depends on ourselves.Here are 52
ways to help you be happy.
The first thing is to enjoy the simple things in life.We often spend too much time thinking about the future,such
as going to a 60 university or getting a good job after graduation You should enjoy simple pleasure in life,such as
reading a good book,listening to your favourite music or 61 time with good friends.
The second secret is to be 62.Many people enjoy dancing or playing sports.You can 63 all your problems
and only pay attention to the activity you are doing.
The third secret-helping others is a good way to keep happy.You always feel happy when you do 64 nice for
someone.You can do 65 for your parents,help a friend or a classmate with his or her hobby,or go shopping to buy
food for an old neighbour.
In a word,learning to be happy is good for you.
56.
57.
58.59.
60.
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
三、阅读理解(共40分)
Ⅻ,根据所给材料,完成下列各题。
(A)
The summer vacation is on the way Why don't you join one of the following clubs to develop your new
interests and hobbies?
DANCE
Like to dance Come and join our club.Members meet from 2 pm to 5 pm on
CLUB
Mondays to practise dancing.There will be a big show in the end and your
parents will be invited to watch your wonderful performance.
COOKING
Can you cook No Do you like cooking Yes Our club is the most popular
CLUB
one with more than 50 members,Members meet at 9am every Sunday to lear
to cook a dish.Then you can taste the delicious food cooked by yourself with
your partners.Of course,you can also put your works on the Intemet.
The club is perfect for students who love taking pictures.Members take
PHOTOGRAPHY
courses on Fridays.from 9 am to 11 am.You will enjoy photos that top
CLUB
photographers have taken in the courses.The best teachers from art schools
will also teach you how to take wonderful photos.
CHESS
If you are interested in improving your creativity and problem-solving ability,
CLUB
you can't miss the chess club,Members meet at 2,30 pm on Wednesdays to
play and study chess together.You will leam more about the knowledge and
skills of playing chess.
根据以上内容,选择正确答案。(⑤分)
CS扫描全能王
3亿人都在用的扫描App
(
)66Who will be invited to watch performance in the dance club
A.Our parents
B.Our teachers.
C.Our classmates.
D.Our friends
(
)67If Kate wants to learn how to make delicious food,what club can she join
A.The chess club.
B.The dance club.
C.The cooking club.
D.The photography club.
(
)68.How long do the courses last on Fridays in the photography club?
A.One hour.
B.Two hours.C.Three hours.
D.Four hours
)69.Which is TRUE according to the text
A.There will be a big show in the photography club.
B.Cooking club members meet at 9 am every Friday
C.The dance club is the most popular one with more than 50 members
D.The chess club can help improve your creativity and problem-solving ability.
(
)70.What does the writer advise students to do during the summer vacation?
A.To use mobile phones.
B.To spend time on computers.
C.To stay at home and watch TV
D.To develop new interests and hobbies.
(B)
DYou may disagree with your friends or family members in some cases.There are some steps you can take to make
conversations more polite and meaningful.
Listen to their side
2Even if you don't share someone's point of view,you can still listen to what they want to say.Show that you'
re paying attention by listening carefully.Keep eye contact,nod and move your body towards the person you are
listening to.
Try respectful language
3When someone has an opinion you don't agree with,it can be easy to dismiss ()it.Here are some ways for
you to express opinions with respect.Stay calm and start with"I"instead of"You".For example,you might say"
I feel"or"I see this in another way".Also make sure you do not use"We"language,even if you know others in
your group agree with you.
An opinion with feelings is weak.If you have a strong opinion,you can make a better case for it with facts.Facts
are not based on personal feelings or guesses and they are true statements ()Say what you would like to say in
a calm voice and make sure your facts can be trusted.
Find common ground
5You may find that you can't change others'minds,and they may not change yours.Still,look for points you
agree on.In the end,it's worth the effort because healthy communication builds strong relationships with others.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(5分)
)71.Why did the writer include Paragraph 2?
A.To tell people to listen to others'side.
B.To encourage people to ask questions.
C.To ask people to use respectful language.
D.To ask people to express their understanding.
)72.How does the writer develop Paragraph 3?
A.By telling a story.
B.By asking a question.
C.By giving an example.
D.By comparing different ideas..
)73.Which of the following can be put in""in Paragraph 4?
A.Use facts instead
B.Say in a calm voice C.Share better feelings
D.Give others a chance
)74.What's the structure of the passage
①
③
②
③
④
①
⑤
②③④⑤
③
⑤
⑤
④
B.
c
D.
).75 What is the best title for the passage
5
A.The Importance of Listening
B.Ways to Deal with Disagreements
C.Ways to Build Close Relationships
D.The Key Points for Expressing Yourself
(C)】
Li Ming is a 10-year-old boy from No.1 Middle School of Dingxi and he loves insects.He knows a lot
about them and people call him the"Insect Master Kid".He and his five friends had an insect show at their school.
The six of them showed different kinds of insects and told everyone about their names,bodies and homes.
His love for insects started early.He liked to watch insects on the ground.After watching a movie about them
in the first grade,he wanted to find out more.He often goes outdoors with his parents to find,watch and take care
of insects.
At first,his mum was not a big fan of insects.But she decided to support him because she wanted him to be
happy.After a while,she felt better about this.And now she enjoys leaming about insects with her son.
He also helps tell people about insects at an insect museum.He wants to be an insect scientist when he grows
up.His mum is very happy for him and is all in on his dream.
Li Ming's story shows that if you love something,you can leam a lot from it and maybe even become a
master!
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F).(5分)
()76.Li Ming is called the"Insect Master Kid"because he likes watching movies about insects
()77.After watching an insect movie in Grade Two,Li Ming became interested in studying insects
()78.Li Ming and his five friends had an insect show at school,showing different insects to their classmates.
()79.Li Ming's mother always enjoyed learning about insects with him from the beginning.
()80.Li Ming wants to be an insect scientist when he grows up,and his mother supports his dream.
(D)
Yandang Mountain is known as the"No.I Mountain in Southeast China."81It stands about 1,057 metres
above sea level,Its name comes from a dried-up at the top.The lake is called Yanhu Lake,or Goose
Lake .82
Over the past hundreds of years,many temples have been built on the mountain.83
These works include stone sculptures(雕塑),calligraphic tablets(书法碑w刻)and paintings on the
rocks.84One of the most famous is Ling Feng,or Spiritual Peaks.This area has many strange peak sand
cliff's.They look different from different sides.Take Hezhang Peak for example.The 270-metre-high peak can
look like a pair of hands.a young lady in a gipao or two people in each other's arms,
Another well-known sight is Sanzhepu,or Three-Terraced(阶梯形的)Falls.
85They are some of the most special waterfalls on the mountain.
根据短文内容,将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺,每个选项只能用一次,其
中有一个选项是多余的。5分)
A.The temples are in different styles.
B.And many famous artists have left works here.
C.The mountain is full of interesting natural sights.
D.The mountain is located in Wenzhou,Zhejiang Province,
E.The falls are divided (into three levels by rock cliff's.
F.In autumn,wild geese rest in the reeds around the lake.
6
CS扫描全能王
3亿人都在用的扫描App
(E)
Sometimes we may have a fever.And it makes us much more worried.If we are having a fever,there are some
things that we cannot do.Here are some of them shared by doctors.
)86."Soda and coffee should be refused when you have a fever."says Pauline,a
doctor about family medicine.They can cause dehydration(脱水),.
)87."It's better not to put on too many clothes,"says Dr Marinov.Your body will work harder to change
your temperature,but this just makes your fever worse.
()88.Right medicine does help when you are having a fever.However,if you take too much medicine,you
may get into trouble."Some people over-take medicine and their body is hurt or even some of them lose their
lives,"says Dr Marinv.
(
)89."The fever speeds up your metabolism(新陈代谢).You need even more energy from food,"says Dr
Marinov.Being hungry has a bad influence on your health.Food allows you to have energy to fight against the
fever.
()90."A fever will speed up breathing rate ()so there is water loss.What's more,people usually drink
less water during a fever.These will finally cause serious dehydration.Drinking enough water can solve the
problem well,"says Ralph.director of a scientific study.
(ā)根据以上内容,从方框中选出与每段相匹配的信息,其中有一个选项是多余的。(5分
A.Don't double(加倍)up on your medicine
B.Have enough sleep
C.Don't forget to drink water
D.Don't stay hungry
E.Don't wear too much
F.Don't drink any drinks
(b)根据以上内容,补全下面方框中的句子,每空一词。(5分)
Some things you can't do when having a fever
◇You can't91
soda or coffee when you have a fever.
Wearing too much will make your fever 92..
女Don't take too much93
◇You must eat food94
.it allows you to have energy to fight against the fever.
You must drink enough 95.
(F)
We all know doing exercise makes us healthy.But many of us don't know which is better,to exercise in the
day or at night.
Dr Yang,a famous doctor,asks people to do outdoor exercise for at least 30minutes a day in the daytime.
Dr Yang always does research on sports and sleep.He finds out that those who exercise in natural light for half
an hour every day have better sleep and more energy.Dr Yang himself gets up at 6:30 a.m.Then he usually takes a
walk outside.Sometimes he walks his two dogs in the park in the aftemoon.
Many schools put Dr Yang's findings into practice,They made it a rule that students should do outdoor
exercise once or twice a day.In some schools,students even had outdoor running clubs.After some time,most
students said outdoor exercise was good for their health.Now they sleep better and concentrate()more on their
7
studies.Some students are now thinking about asking their teachers to join them in their runs.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(10分)
96.How long does Dr Yang ask people to do outdoor exercise every day
97.According to Dr Yang,when is it better to exercise,in the day or at night
98.What does Dr Yang usually do after he gets up every day
99.How often do students in many schools do outdoor exercise
100.Who will some students ask to join in their daily runs
四、写作(15分)
。作文根据要求,完成写作。
101、生活中,每个人都会遇到各种各样的压力。作为当代中学生,应该学会正确地应对压力。请你结合自身
成长历程,从学习、运动、交友等方面介绍自己是如何积极应对压力的。要求根据提示内容,写一篇短文。
内容包括:1.积极应对压力的重要性:
2.谈谈压力产生的原因及危害:
3.叙述一件你积极应对压力的事以及获得的启示:
4.发出积极应对压力的倡议。
要求:1,文中须包含要点所提示信息,可适当发挥:
2文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称:
3词数80左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数).
How to Deal with Stress
It's normal that we suffer from stress in our daily lives.
CS扫描全能王
3亿人都在用的扫描App