专题01 阅读理解（应用文）（黑吉辽蒙专用）2026年高考英语二模分类汇编

学科网 主题01人与社会 Passage 1:1.C 2.A Passage 2:1.B 2.D Passage 3:1.C 2.A 主题02人与自我 Passage 1:1.B 2.D Passage 2:1.B 2.B Passage 3:1.B 2.A 主题03人与自然 Passage 1:1.A 2.D Passage 2:1.B 2.C 主题01人与社会 Passage 1:1.A 2.D Passage 2:1.D 2.A Passage 3:1.A 2.C Passage 4:1.B 2.C www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题01阅读理解（应用文） 参考答案 基础 必练 3.B 3.C 3.B 3.D 3.D 3.C 3.B 3.C 进阶 提升 3.A 3.B 3.D 3.D 命学科网 主题02人与自我 Passage 1:1.B 2.B 3. Passage 2:1.A 2.B 3 www.zxxk.com D B / 让教与学更高效 专题01 阅读理解 应用文 主题01 人与社会 Passage 1 （2026·内蒙古乌兰察布市·二模） Technology Is Transforming Travel Thirty years ago, the world of travel was a simpler place where there were no online travel agents or seat-back inflight entertainment. But in the decades since, innovations in technology have completely transformed travel. Here are some impacts of travel tech. Advantages Boosting travel efficiency48% of European travellers have used AI-powered tools to plan a trip, according to market research firm MMGY Travel Intelligence, while behind the scenes they are used by airlines to manage customer service and hotels to determine room prices. Expanding travel experiencesVirtual reality (VR) allows travellers to ‘try before they buy’, using headsets that enable them to see and interact with a digitalized version of the real experience. It’s expected that 70% of travellers will use VR or a virtual tour to explore a destination ahead of their visit. Making travel more inclusiveWayfinding apps are used to provide 3D maps of major public spaces like stations. Supported by audio, they help travellers with visual or hearing impairments (损伤), limited mobility or simply those who may feel uneasy traveling in an unfamiliar environment. Technology has changed travel for the better, but it’s important to note that there’s a negative side to the equation, too. Here are some examples. Disadvantages There are numerous instances of remote spots flooded by visitors after going viral (走红) on social media, like Trolltunga in Norway. Because people are more focused on capturing their travel experiences for social media, they’re less engaged with the real experience of travelling — talking to locals, for example, or learning more about where they’re visiting. Technology has improved greatly in the last few decades, but what’s next? “In the next year, we’ll see algorithms (算法) that predict your trip needs before you do,” says Jenny Southan, founder of trend forecasting company Globetrender. “In five years, travel tech and AI will emerge into virtual assistants: Journeys will feel continuous and invisible.” 1．Who may benefit most from wayfinding apps according to the text? A．Social media lovers. B．Budget travelers. C．People with disabilities. D．Adventure seekers. 2．What is a negative effect of social media on travel? A．The risk of overtourism. B．Severe air pollution. C．Much social interaction. D．Overdependence on tech. 3．What will be possible soon in travel tech in Southan’s opinion? A．Lower efficiency. B．Smarter personalization. C．Less virtual reality. D．Uncontrollable virtual assistants. Passage 2 （2026·黑龙江齐齐哈尔市·二模） If you hope to participate in meaningful activities and enrich your spare time while making new friends, these activity centers are strongly recommended. Berlin Central Hub Strategically positioned in Berlin’s central district, it operates on weekdays from 9:00 am to 8:00 pm and at weekends from 10:00 am to 6:00 pm. It hosts weekly language exchanges alongside lecture sessions offered without charge, attracting so many teens. Besides, it arranges guided city landmark tours. However, what makes it stand out is that it runs programs on European cultural exchanges for an international teenage audience. Madrid Wellness Club Located in the southern part of Madrid, it operates from 8:30 am to 9:00 pm from Monday to Friday, featuring indoor basketball courts and fitness classes for teenagers at no cost — a major draw among young sports enthusiasts — as well as running summer sports camps and organizing inclusive team matches designed to enhance physical development and build team spirit. Paris Culture Studio Situated near the central park of Paris, it welcomes teens daily except Mondays between 10:00 am and 7:00 pm, providing tools and materials free of charge, with professional instructors on hand to advise those passionate about drawing or design; additionally, it offers free VR creation sessions and invites established professionals to conduct monthly skill workshops for teenagers aged 13 to 16. Amsterdam Learning Lab Housed on a quiet street in Amsterdam, it’s open daily from 9:30 am to 7:30 pm, featuring reading-sharing activities and simple science experiments, with no membership fee required for young participants to engage in the majority of events; moreover, it empowers teenagers to organize their own initiatives and provides free academic guidance to address educational challenges. 1．What is special about Berlin Central Hub? A．It provides free guided city tours. B．It holds themed programs. C．It arranges daily language exchanges. D．It occupies a unique location. 2．Which center will you choose if you are into art? A．Madrid Wellness Club. B．Amsterdam Learning Lab. C．Berlin Central Hub. D．Paris Culture Studio. 3．What do the four centers have in common? A．They charge no fee for their events. B．They operate on weekends as well. C．They target teenagers specifically. D．They offer sports-related activities. Passage 3 （2026·辽宁·二模） This is where you can explore unknown and the most interesting facts about our living planet, the universe, and people’s lifestyles. Here are some top unmissable festivals from around the world. Rio Carnival, Brazil It is a five-day festival which takes place forty days before Easter. Rio de Janeiro has earned its title as the Carnival capital of the world with its famous samba dancing, colourful clothes and live music. Holi Festival, India Holi is a Hindu spring festival, also known as the “festival of colours”. It is a sign of the victory of good over evil, the end of winter, and the arrival of spring. Starting with a nighttime bonfire where people gather, sing and dance, Holi is celebrated the next day by people throwing coloured powder and water at each other. St. Patrick’s Day, Ireland Held on March 17 every year, it is a celebration to mark the death of Ireland’s patron saint (守护神) Saint Patrick. Since 1996, an entire festival of parades, fireworks as well as food and drinks has surrounded the celebration. Enjoy traditional songs and dances, watch musical street theatre shows and get dressed in all green as you celebrate Irish heritage and culture. Burning Man Festival, United States As a week-long event at the end of August in the Black Rock Desert of Nevada, it attracts tens of thousands of people from all over the world each year. Tickets to Burning Man are not cheap. But once you’re there, you will surely have an unforgettable experience. The main event is burning a large wooden statue on Saturday night, followed by a big dance party that lasts all night long. 1．Which of the following is NOT presented on St. Patrick’s Day? A．Traditional art shows. B．Green clothes. C．Traditional songs and dances. D．Street theatre performances. 2．Which festival lasts the longest in celebration? A．Holi Festival. B．Rio Carnival. C．Burning Man Festival. D．St. Patrick’s Day. 3．What do the festivals have in common? A．There is no need to buy tickets. B．Dance is a common way to celebrate. C．They centre on specific religious customs. D．People are all dressed in traditional clothes. Passage 4 （2026·黑龙江哈尔滨市·二模） To some, sunglasses are a fashion choice...But When You’re Driving, These Sunglasses May Save Your Life! Studies by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration show that most (74%) of the crashes occurred on clear, sunny days. Deadly accidents are regularly caused by blinding glare (强光). Not all sunglasses are created equal. With all the fancy fashion eyewear designs out there it can be easy to overlook what really matters — the lenses (镜片). But now, research by scientists from NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory has brought forth ground-breaking technology. This superior lens technology was first discovered when NASA scientists looked to nature for a means to superior eye protection by studying the eyes of eagles, known for their extreme visual acuity (敏锐度). This discovery resulted in what is now known as Eagle Eyes®. The Only Sunglass Technology Certified by the Space Foundation for UV and Blue-Light Eye Protection. The TriLenium® Lens Technology blocks 99.99% UVA and UVB — plus the added benefit of blue-light eye protection. Buy one, get one FREE! We will give you a second pair of Eagle Eyes® NavigatorTM Sunglasses FREE — a $59.95 value! Don’t leave your eyes in the hands of fashion designers, entrust them to the best scientific minds on earth. Two Pairs of Eagle Eyes® NavigatorTM Sunglasses $119.90 Offer Code Price $49 Save $70.90 Offer includes one pair each NavigatorTM Black and NavigatorTM Gold Sunglasses 1-800-333-2045 Your Insider Offer Code: ENS245-01 You must use this insider offer code to get our special price. 1．What is special about Eagle Eyes® sunglasses according to the text? A．They feature more fashionable designs. B．They are much cheaper than other sunglasses. C．They block most of UVA and UVB with special lens technology. D．They are developed and certified by NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory. 2．What is the minimum price for two pairs of Eagle Eyes® NavigatorTM Sunglasses? A．$49. B．$59.95. C．$70.90. D．$119.90. 3．Where can you probably find this text? A．www.citynews.gov B．www.eagleeyesstore.com C．www.howtokeepfit.net D．www.charitytogether.org 主题02 人与自我 Passage 1 （2026·辽宁名校联盟·二模） The Cambridge Science Festival Returns! Get ready for a celebration of curiosity! The annual Cambridge Science Festival is back with a fantastic lineup of events designed to spark the imagination of all ages. Here are a few highlights not to be missed: Robotics Workshop: Build Your First Robot Date: Saturday, March 15th, 10:00 AM-2:00 PM Location: MIT Media Lab Details: Dive into the world of programming and engineering. Participants will work in small groups to build and program a simple robot to navigate a maze. No previous experience required, but booking is essential as spaces are limited to 30. Target Audience: Families with children aged 10+ The Secret Life of the Soil: A Guided Nature Walk Date: Sunday, March 16th, 11:00 AM-12:30 PM Location: Fresh Pond Reservation Details: Join biologist Dr. Helena Ross for a walk through the park to discover the hidden ecosystem beneath our feet. Learn how fungi, bacteria, and insects work together to support plant life. Wear comfortable walking shoes. Target Audience: Nature enthusiasts of all ages AI in Medicine: A Talk by Dr. Alisha Khan Date: Sunday, March 16th, 3:00 PM-4:30 PM Location: Cambridge Public Library Main Hall Details: How is artificial intelligence changing healthcare? Dr. Khan, a leading researcher from Harvard Medical School, will discuss the latest breakthroughs in using AI to diagnose diseases and develop new drugs, followed by a Q&A session. Target Audience: Teens and adults interested in technology and medicine 1．What can participants do at the Robotics Workshop? A．Compete in a robot race. B．Learn to code and build a robot. C．Listen to a lecture on programming. D．Watch a demonstration by experts. 2．Which of the following is true about “The Secret Life of the Soil”? A．Participants need to book in advance. B．The walk is led by a medical researcher. C．It requires prior knowledge of biology. D．The activity is suitable for all ages. 3．Who would most likely be interested in the Cambridge Science Festival as a whole? A．Families with young children. B．People who enjoy outdoor activities. C．Students majoring in computer science only. D．Individuals interested in various scientific fields. Passage 2 （2026·吉林·二模） The Stanford Graduate Spring Institute (SGSI) is a week-long collection of accelerated courses held two weeks before Spring Quarter. And it’s free! Courses are immersive, interactive, and engaging. You won’t earn credits, but did we mention that they’re free?! ●When is it? SGSI is taking place March 8-12, 2026, two weeks before the Spring Quarter begins so that you can immerse yourself without academic-year pressures. This timing also allows new students to participate in New Graduate Student Orientation activities, which take place the week after SGSI. Some course schedules may vary, so please review each course’s specific schedule carefully and cross-reference with your calendar to ensure you can fully commit to your intended course. ●Who can participate? SGSI is open to current and incoming students who will be admitted in Spring 2026. Each course is different, so check out their pages to learn more about their desired audience. The application process for postdoctoral (博士后) scholars starts from January 7th. University staff, recently graduated students, and visiting scholars are not qualified to participate. ●How do I apply? To apply, you’ll need a Stanford University Network ID (SUNet ID) and password. Set up your account here: https://accounts.stanford.edu. Read the course descriptions and click the Apply button to begin. All SGSI correspondence, some of which is time-sensitive, will be sent to your Stanford email account, so make sure to check it! Please ensure you don’t miss anything that could lead to your application being withdrawn. 1．What do we know about the SGSI courses from the text? A．It offers credits for degree programs. B．It is available without charge. C．It is held during the Spring Quarter. D．It requires prior academic experience. 2．Who is qualified for the SGSI? A．A student graduating in 2025. B．A student starting studies in Spring 2026. C．A scholar visiting Stanford in Spring 2026. D．A postdoctoral scholar applying in December 2025. 3．What should an applicant do after submission? A．Set up another SUNet ID B．Email to confirm admission. C．Re-read course schedules. D．Read Stanford email in time. Passage 3 （2026·内蒙古自治区乌兰察布市·二模） Job Advertisement: Summer Internship at GreenTech Solutions Position: Environmental Research Intern (实习生) Location: Remote/On-site (Flexible) Duration:8 weeks (July 1st — August 23rd, 2025) Application Deadline: May 15th, 2025 GreenTech Solutions is seeking motivated high school seniors or college freshmen to join our team as Environmental Research Interns. This internship offers a unique opportunity to gain hands-on experience in environmental science and sustainability. Interns will work closely with our research team to analyze data, conduct field studies, and contribute to ongoing projects aimed at reducing carbon footprints. Responsibilities: — Assist in data collection and analysis related to environmental impact assessments. — Participate in virtual meetings and on-site field studies (if applicable). — Collaborate with team members to develop reports and presentations. — Stay updated on current environmental policies and trends. Requirements: — Strong interest in environmental science or related fields. — Proficiency in Microsoft Office Suite (Word, Excel, PowerPoint). — Excellent written and verbal communication skills. — Ability to work independently and as part of a team. Preferred Qualifications: — Previous experience in research or volunteer work related to environmental issues. — Familiarity with data analysis tools (e.g. , Excel, R, or Python). Benefits: — Stipend (助学津贴) of $1,000 upon successful completion of the internship. — Certificate of completion and letter of recommendation for outstanding performers. — Networking opportunities with industry professionals. How to Apply: Interested candidates should submit their resume, a brief cover letter (max 300 words), and a sample of their academic writing (e.g., an essay or research paper) to internships @greentechsolutions.com by May 15th,2025. 1．What is the primary focus of the internship at GreenTech Solutions? A．Marketing and sales. B．Environmental research and sustainability. C．Software development. D．Financial analysis. 2．Which of the following is a benefit of completing the internship? A．A stipend of $1,000. B．A guaranteed full-time job offer. C．A paid vacation. D．Free housing during the internship. 3．What should candidates include in their application? A．A list of personal references. B．A video introduction. C．A sample of academic writing. D．A set of artworks. 主题03 人与自然 Passage 1 （2026·吉林长春·二模） Reforest Trees is an initiative of Peru devoted to planting trees and restoring forests affected by deforestation. Our goal is to plant 23 million trees over the next five years. With your help, we will restore these ecosystems, fight climate change, and generate sustainable resources for local communities. Action Plan Phase 1: Preparation Identification of planting areas and native tree species: We will work with local biologists and ecologists to select the most suitable areas for reforestation and the tree species best suited to these zones. Formation of local teams and training. Obtaining permits and collaborations with local organizations to ensure compliance (遵从) with all regulations. Phase 2: Planting Distribution and planting of 23 million trees: A massive planting campaign will be carried out, involving volunteers and local workers. Creation of 20 nurseries in the reforestation areas to ensure a constant supply of seedlings. Phase 3: Monitoring and Evaluation Long-term monitoring of tree growth: We will monitor the growth of the trees over the first five years to assess their impact. Evaluation of the project’s environmental and social impact. Rewards We want to thank our sponsors with a series of relevant and attractive rewards: $100: Five trees in your name and a thank-you video from the local community. $250: Eco-friendly kit with handmade products from local communities. $500: Virtual tour of the reforestation area and an online meeting with the team. $1000: Guided tour of the reforestation site, including eco-friendly accommodation and participation in community activities. Change starts with small actions. Make your contribution today and help reforest our planet and empower local communities. 1．Which measure is vital for providing seedlings continuously? A．Establishing local nurseries. B．Working with local biologists. C．Preserving native tree species. D．Monitoring the growth of trees. 2．What is the suggested donation amount for an in-person visit to the area? A．$100. B．$250. C．$500. D．$1000. 3．What is the main purpose of the text? A．To highlight the benefits of planting trees. B．To inspire support for tree planting efforts. C．To discuss the challenges of reforestation. D．To raise awareness of forest protection. Passage 2 （2026·黑龙江省龙东十校联盟·二模） To truly help our planet, we need to connect with it. And the good news is you don’t have to be a qualified expert to support the cause. Here are some of the many incredible projects looking for volunteers. Big Butterfly Count Scheduled between 18 July and 10 August in 2025, involvement in this project run by Butterfly Conservation is more important than ever, as the 2024 results indicate a significant drop of these beautiful biodiversity indicators. Participants are asked to spend 15 minutes everyday recording butterflies they see, either via their website tracker or app. Head to bigbutterflycount.butterfly-conservation.org to join in. The Great UK WaterBlitz This twice-a-year campaign from the FreshWater Wash aims to assess water quality across the UK. The next one runs from 25-28 April 2025, and asks volunteers to record the water quality in local freshwater sources. To help in the upcoming campaign, simply register your interest at earthwatch.org.uk/greatukwaterblitz to receive more information, along with your own water testing kit. The Big Garden Birdwatch Organised by RSPB, the world’s largest garden wildlife survey runs in January each year, and asks volunteers to sign up to simply watch their gardens for an hour each day, recording the birds they see. In 2024, more than 600,000 people participated in the UK, and recorded an incredible 9.7 million birds. Visit rspb.org.uk for more details. Nature’s Calendar This initiative by the Woodland Trust looks to track seasonal shifts and patterns, to see how climate change is affecting our ecosystems. The easy, three-step process requires you to pick a species and behaviour, decide the area you’re recording, and make a note on the online system of the dates of these actions. Get involved by visiting the woodlandtrust.org.uk. 1．Which project equips participants with tools? A．Big Butterfly Count B．The Great UK WaterBlitz C．The Big Garden Birdwatch D．Nature’s Calendar 2．What is the main goal of Nature’s Calendar? A．To inform the public of seasonal shifts. B．To demonstrate biodiversity on a calendar. C．To monitor the impacts of climate change. D．To protect the wildlife living in your area. 3．What do the four projects have in common? A．They take place on a yearly basis. B．They are limited to nature reserves. C．They collect data recorded by participants. D．They ask experts to guide volunteers. 主题01 人与社会 Passage 1 （2026·东北三省哈尔滨师大附中·二模） Britain is a land of stunning landscapes and rich heritage — from the Lake District’s peaks and lakes to iconic bridges, from lakeside poets’ romance to Shakespeare’s genius and the Enlightenment’s (启蒙运动) glow. In this series, we spotlight four renowned landmarks to uncover their stories. The Lake District The Lake District is England’s largest National Park. Stretching across the North-West, it’s home to the nation’s highest mountains and deepest lakes. This district is very famous for its food. There are seven Michelin-Starred restaurants. Besides, cosy, traditional and hearty pubs are plentiful in the popular towns. The romance and charm of the lakes have inspired many lake poets in their creativity. The Roman Baths The Roman Baths are one of the finest examples of preserved ancient thermal spa in the world, and the only official hot spring in Britain. During the Roman Invasion in 50 CE, they dedicated the spring to a healing goddess. Rich or poor, they thought this spring would rid their illness and disease, believing it to be blessed by the Goddesses. Westminster Palace and Big Ben The most iconic architectural structures of not only London but the whole of the UK are Westminster Palace and Big Ben. It was originally built as a royal palace about 1000 years ago. During Henry VIII’s reign, he gave it over to parliament. Big Ben has enormous cultural significance for Britain. Its clock rings are broadcast on television every New Year’s Eve to count down and welcome the New Year. Stonehenge Stonehenge is the most famous prehistoric monument. It was built 5000 years ago as a ditch and now surrounds the stones. In the 1960s, an astronomer theorized that it might be a calendar since you could see the perfect view of the summer sunrise hitting the stones. People will not fully understand it until bathed in its remarkable mystery. 1．What can visitors do during the tour? A．Enjoy a drink in the Lake District. B．Listen to the church bells on Christmas day. C．Get rid of diseases in the Roman Baths. D．Uncover all the mysteries behind Stonehenge. 2．Which landmark is recommended for astronomy fans? A．The Lake District. B．The Roman Baths. C．Westminster Palace and Big Ben. D．Stonehenge. 3．What do the four places have in common? A．Each of them carries a long and rich history. B．Each of them boasts its natural wonders. C．They are the most celebrated scenery in Britain. D．They are all British architectural heritage. Passage 2 （2026·辽宁鞍山·二模） Tradition and unpredictability crash in the sporting event. One moment, a judge is carefully debating the artistic execution of a figure skating routine, the next, an athlete is sliding face-first down an ice track at speeds that would earn them a traffic ticket. This year’s Olympic Winter Games aren’t chasing reinvention; they’re making smart additions. SKI MOUNTAINEERING Ski mountaineering makes its Winter Olympic debut (首次露面) in 2026 with a men’s sprint (速滑), women’s sprint, and a mixed-gender relay variation. This is skiing in its rawest form. Athletes climb uphill with skins on their skis, continue to hike with their skis on their backs, transition their equipment mid-race, and then ski back down as fast as their legs allow. SKELETON — MIXED TEAM RELAY Skeleton racing (钢架雪车) sees athletes sliding down an ice track face-first on a steerable sled. This event brings the high speeds. Each team consists of a male and a female athlete, with their times added together. Consistency, cooperation, and clean runs are key when it comes to skeleton racing. ALPINE SKIING — TEAM COMBINED The Alpine combined event is also getting an update in 2026. Two teammates will split the duties. One will tackle the downhill, and the other, the slalom, shredding side-to-side as they navigate numerous poles. One brings the speed, one brings the style, and the clock settles the argument. This event will reward teamwork for the first time in the history of the Olympics. LUGE — WOMEN’S DOUBLES Luge (雪橇) doubles has always been a study of trust and timing. This year, women’s doubles adds competitive balance to a sport where the difference between gold and going home without a medal is literally measured in thousandths of a second. The luge is similar to the skeleton in that both involve sliding, but the luge is feet-forward instead of face-forward, and competitors often reach higher speeds. 1．What is the essential element of skeleton racing? A．High-speed. B．Relay race. C．Steerable sled. D．Smooth runs. 2．Which event highlights teamwork reward? A．The Alpine. B．Luge doubles. C．Skeleton racing. D．Ski mountaineering. 3．What makes luge distinct from skeleton? A．The skiing state. B．The sliding posture. C．The virtue of trust. D．The speed measurement. Passage 3 （2026·吉林长春·二模） The 2025 Global Innovation Index (GII), released by World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), ranks top metro-city clusters (大都市群) based on investment, tech progress, adoption rates, and socioeconomic impact. Shenzhen-Hong Kong-Guangzhou, ranked first, pushed China into the GII top 10 for the first time. This region integrates tech into daily life — street markets use QR codes alongside handwritten signs. Visitors can catch drone shows that take place over Shenzhen Talent Park Bay or during major events such as the Spring Festival and National Day. The city recently set the record for the world’s largest drone show, employing nearly 12,000 drones. Tokyo-Yokohama produces the highest percentage of international patent filings in the world. Tech here is practical: AI checkout systems and multifunctional train cards. Visitors can experience automatic service at Henn Na Hotel or ride driverless trains with skyline views. TeamLab Planets offers an immersive (沉浸式的) art experience. Entire rooms react to visitors’ movements, light and sound. San Jose-San Francisco, Silicon Valley’s center, dominates venture capital (风险资本) (7% of global deals). Dense networking attracts start-up founders, especially as the AI opportunity stands out. For visitors to San Francisco and Silicon Valley, it’s all about trying tech before it hits the mainstream. Autonomous-driving Waymo cars have significant market share in the area and can be used by anyone who downloads the app. Beijing, China’s capital, outscored every other city for scientific research output, contributing 4% of all globally published papers. Daily life is powered by super apps like Alipay and WeChat, both of which include translation options, QR code payments and food ordering solutions. Travellers can also experience the city’s advanced AI firsthand by booking Baidu’s Apollo robotaxi. 1．Where can visitors most probably find a drone performance? A．Shenzhen-Hong Kong-Guangzhou. B．Tokyo-Yokohama. C．San Jose-San Francisco. D．Beijing. 2．What can visitors experience in Tokyo-Yokohama? A．Seeing handwritten signs in stores. B．Riding Waymo’s autonomous cars. C．Enjoying unmanned hotel service. D．Booking Baidu’s Apollo robotaxi. 3．Why is Beijing on the list of top metro-city clusters? A．It appeals to the most self-employment. B．It owns practical science and technology. C．It has the largest number of WeChat users. D．It leads in achievements in scientific research. Passage 4 （2026·辽宁·二模） The true heartbeat of China’s civilization often lies in intangible cultural heritage — skills, arts, and traditions passed down through generations. These practices are not just historical relics; they are living, breathing elements of modern Chinese culture. Kesi Silk Tapestry Often termed “silk carving,” Kesi is an ancient silk weaving technique noted for creating complex, picture-like tapestries (挂毯). Its uniqueness lies in the fact that patterns appear identical on both sides, with no visible backing thread. This art form, which reached its peak in the Song Dynasty, reflects incomparable patience and elegance. Inkstick Craftsmanship in Huizhou The famous “Hui Ink” from Anhui Province is central to Chinese calligraphy and painting. Made primarily from pine ash and glue, the mixture is pounded thousands of times, molded (定模), and then slowly dried. Master ink-makers can include delicate designs and even gold flakes into the ink sticks. The resulting ink represents the deep connection between material art and scholarly pursuit. Nanjing Yunjin (Cloud-pattern Brocade) As one of China’s most luxurious traditional fabrics, Nanjing Yunjin boasts a history of over 1,600 years. Woven on large wooden looms (纺织机) operated by two artisans, the brocade is characterized by its bright colors, diverse patterns, and the use of gold and silver threads. Historically reserved for emperors, its craftsmanship mixes technical complexity with a sense of beauty. Traditional Chinese Roof Tile (瓦片) Making Most ancient Chinese buildings are topped with clay tiles. Artisans shape local clay by hand or with wooden molds, dry them slowly, and fire them in kilns (窑). Shiny-coated tiles in royal yellow or green require precise control of temperature and minerals. These tiles and their decorative end-pieces are symbolic guardians against fire and evil, showcasing the harmony between practical function and cultural belief. 1．What is special about Kesi silk tapestries? A．The complexity of processing. B．The same patterns on both sides. C．The use of gold and silver threads. D．The duration of pounding process. 2．Which of the following has a link to royal clothing history? A．Kesi Silk Tapestry. B．Hui Ink Making. C．Nanjing Yunjin Brocade. D．Roof Tile Making. 3．Which two crafts require a slow drying process? A．Kesi and Yunjin. B．Kesi and Hui Ink. C．Yunjin and Roof Tiles. D．Hui Ink and Roof Tiles. 主题02 人与社会 Passage 1 （2026·吉林·二模） The U. S. News Best High Schools rankings include data on more than 24,000 public high schools. Nearly 18,000 schools were ranked on six factors based on their performance on state assessments and how well they prepare students for college. Here are some of them. Signature School It offers Advanced Placement and International Baccalaureate courses, and its students consistently outscore state and national averages on college entrance exams. In addition to AP and IB courses, students can choose from electives such as piano lessons. All Signature School students are expected to complete a minimum number of community service hours. Pine View School The courses at Pine View School mix traditional classroom learning with independent study and mini-courses. It places a strong emphasis on parental involvement through volunteering and fundraising opportunities, open houses, newsletters and field trips. Students must maintain a minimum grade point average and complete advanced foreign language courses to graduate. Oxford Academy Oxford Academy runs an intensive honors curriculum that requires students to take a minimum of four Advanced Placement courses to graduate. Ninth-and tenth-grade students can choose from four career pathways to supplement their core courses: biomedical science, engineering, business, and software systems and development. International Academy Every student at the International Academy participates in the International Baccalaureate program, which emphasizes academics alongside community service. The International Academy also offers enrichment opportunities ranging from career guidance to international trips. There are opportunities for parents to volunteer at the school. 1．In what aspect do the students of Signature School perform well? A．Piano lessons. B．College entrance exams. C．Community service. D．Foreign languages. 2．What do the courses of Pine View School feature? A．Difficulty. B．Independence. C．Diversity. D．Intensity. 3．Which school provides the opportunity for overseas travel? A．Signature School. B．Pine View School. C．Oxford Academy. D．International Academy. Passage 2 （2026·吉林·二模） Sprunki Game is a fan-made mod for the music-creation game Incredibox. Thanks to its unique horror elements and inventive gameplay, it has rapidly gone viral around the world — especially among primary and secondary school students. Pinki — VOICE Pinki emerges as a luminary (杰出的) vocalist in Sprunki, wielding a mellifluous (悦耳的) choir timbre that infuses each composition with an ethereal allure. As one of the mod’s core vocalists, she seamlessly oscillates between haunting softness and resonant power, crafting a kaleidoscopic array of emotive textures that bewitch players. Wenda — VOICE Wenda complements the ensemble with her idiosyncratic (独特的) stylings and perspicacious command of melodic dynamics. Her voice navigates intricate contours with alacrity, forging an evocative interplay that elevates simple loops into transcendent musical narratives. Oren — Beats Oren anchors the rhythmic foundation as a virtuoso of beats — his syncopated (切分音的) patterns and resonant bass pulses generate a propulsive momentum that galvanizes the mix. Each percussive strike he executes resonates with both precision and fervor, forging a palpable groove that is impossible to resist. Sky — Effects Sky resides within the “Effects” category, conjuring a serene (宁静的) soundscape endowed with gossamer echoes and spectral embellishments. His delicate interventions cloak the mix in a diaphanous veil of ambient textures, imbuing each track with a dreamy nostalgia that lingers beyond the final chord. 1．Which statement about Pinki is most accurate? A．She infuses tracks with an ethereal allure through her choir timbre. B．She anchors the rhythmic foundation with resonant bass pulses. C．She cloaks the mix in a diaphanous veil of soundscape. D．She elevates lyricism with idiosyncratic flair. 2．What do Pinki and Sky have in common? A．Both specialize in rhythmic bass lines that drive the track forward. B．Both create ethereal atmospheres that emotionally enhance the music. C．Both perform lead vocals in contrasting melodic styles. D．Both use syncopated techniques to add dynamic percussion. 3．What sets Wenda apart from Oren? A．She adds ambient depth. B．She shapes melodic flow. C．She controls tempo shifts. D．She enhances rhythmic punch. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 阅读理解 应用文 主题01 人与社会 Passage 1 （2026·内蒙古乌兰察布市·二模） Technology Is Transforming Travel Thirty years ago, the world of travel was a simpler place where there were no online travel agents or seat-back inflight entertainment. But in the decades since, innovations in technology have completely transformed travel. Here are some impacts of travel tech. Advantages Boosting travel efficiency48% of European travellers have used AI-powered tools to plan a trip, according to market research firm MMGY Travel Intelligence, while behind the scenes they are used by airlines to manage customer service and hotels to determine room prices. Expanding travel experiencesVirtual reality (VR) allows travellers to ‘try before they buy’, using headsets that enable them to see and interact with a digitalized version of the real experience. It’s expected that 70% of travellers will use VR or a virtual tour to explore a destination ahead of their visit. Making travel more inclusiveWayfinding apps are used to provide 3D maps of major public spaces like stations. Supported by audio, they help travellers with visual or hearing impairments (损伤), limited mobility or simply those who may feel uneasy traveling in an unfamiliar environment. Technology has changed travel for the better, but it’s important to note that there’s a negative side to the equation, too. Here are some examples. Disadvantages There are numerous instances of remote spots flooded by visitors after going viral (走红) on social media, like Trolltunga in Norway. Because people are more focused on capturing their travel experiences for social media, they’re less engaged with the real experience of travelling — talking to locals, for example, or learning more about where they’re visiting. Technology has improved greatly in the last few decades, but what’s next? “In the next year, we’ll see algorithms (算法) that predict your trip needs before you do,” says Jenny Southan, founder of trend forecasting company Globetrender. “In five years, travel tech and AI will emerge into virtual assistants: Journeys will feel continuous and invisible.” 1．Who may benefit most from wayfinding apps according to the text? A．Social media lovers. B．Budget travelers. C．People with disabilities. D．Adventure seekers. 2．What is a negative effect of social media on travel? A．The risk of overtourism. B．Severe air pollution. C．Much social interaction. D．Overdependence on tech. 3．What will be possible soon in travel tech in Southan’s opinion? A．Lower efficiency. B．Smarter personalization. C．Less virtual reality. D．Uncontrollable virtual assistants. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了科技对旅游的积极和消极影响，以及未来旅游科技的发展趋势。 1．细节理解题。根据Making travel more inclusive部分“Wayfinding apps are used to provide 3D maps of major public spaces like stations. Supported by audio, they help travellers with visual or hearing impairments (损伤), limited mobility or simply those who may feel uneasy traveling in an unfamiliar environment. (寻路应用程序用于提供车站等主要公共空间的3D地图。在音频的支持下，它们帮助有视觉或听力障碍、行动不便的人，或者只是那些在不熟悉的环境中旅行感到不安的人)”可知，寻路应用程序对残疾人最有帮助。故选C项。 2．细节理解题。根据Disadvantages部分“There are numerous instances of remote spots flooded by visitors after going viral (走红) on social media, like Trolltunga in Norway. (有很多这样的例子，偏远景点在社交媒体上走红后，游客蜂拥而至，比如挪威的巨魔之舌)”可知，社交媒体对旅游的负面影响是过度旅游的风险。故选A项。 3．细节理解题。根据最后一段““In the next year, we’ll see algorithms (算法) that predict your trip needs before you do,” says Jenny Southan, founder of trend forecasting company Globetrender. “In five years, travel tech and AI will emerge into virtual assistants: Journeys will feel continuous and invisible.”(趋势预测公司Globetrender的创始人珍妮·索森说：“明年，我们将看到能在你之前预测你的旅行需求的算法。”“五年后，旅游科技和人工智能将演变成虚拟助手：旅行将变得连续且无形。”)”可知，在索森看来，旅游科技很快就能实现更智能的个性化。故选B项。 Passage 2 （2026·黑龙江齐齐哈尔市·二模） If you hope to participate in meaningful activities and enrich your spare time while making new friends, these activity centers are strongly recommended. Berlin Central Hub Strategically positioned in Berlin’s central district, it operates on weekdays from 9:00 am to 8:00 pm and at weekends from 10:00 am to 6:00 pm. It hosts weekly language exchanges alongside lecture sessions offered without charge, attracting so many teens. Besides, it arranges guided city landmark tours. However, what makes it stand out is that it runs programs on European cultural exchanges for an international teenage audience. Madrid Wellness Club Located in the southern part of Madrid, it operates from 8:30 am to 9:00 pm from Monday to Friday, featuring indoor basketball courts and fitness classes for teenagers at no cost — a major draw among young sports enthusiasts — as well as running summer sports camps and organizing inclusive team matches designed to enhance physical development and build team spirit. Paris Culture Studio Situated near the central park of Paris, it welcomes teens daily except Mondays between 10:00 am and 7:00 pm, providing tools and materials free of charge, with professional instructors on hand to advise those passionate about drawing or design; additionally, it offers free VR creation sessions and invites established professionals to conduct monthly skill workshops for teenagers aged 13 to 16. Amsterdam Learning Lab Housed on a quiet street in Amsterdam, it’s open daily from 9:30 am to 7:30 pm, featuring reading-sharing activities and simple science experiments, with no membership fee required for young participants to engage in the majority of events; moreover, it empowers teenagers to organize their own initiatives and provides free academic guidance to address educational challenges. 1．What is special about Berlin Central Hub? A．It provides free guided city tours. B．It holds themed programs. C．It arranges daily language exchanges. D．It occupies a unique location. 2．Which center will you choose if you are into art? A．Madrid Wellness Club. B．Amsterdam Learning Lab. C．Berlin Central Hub. D．Paris Culture Studio. 3．What do the four centers have in common? A．They charge no fee for their events. B．They operate on weekends as well. C．They target teenagers specifically. D．They offer sports-related activities. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 【导语】文章主要介绍欧洲四个面向青少年的活动中心，分别说明其位置、开放时间、免费项目与特色活动内容。 1．细节理解题。根据Berlin Central Hub部分中的“However, what makes it stand out is that it runs programs on European cultural exchanges for an international teenage audience.(然而，让它脱颖而出的是，它为国际青少年开展欧洲文化交流相关项目。)”可知，柏林中心枢纽的特别之处在于举办主题性项目。 2．细节理解题。根据Paris Culture Studio部分中的“Situated near the central park of Paris, it welcomes teens daily except Mondays between 10:00 am and 7:00 pm, providing tools and materials free of charge, with professional instructors on hand to advise those passionate about drawing or design; additionally, it offers free VR creation sessions and invites established professionals to conduct monthly skill workshops for teenagers aged 13 to 16.(它位于巴黎中央公园附近，除周一外每天上午10点至晚上7点对青少年开放，免费提供工具和材料，有专业导师为热爱绘画或设计的人提供指导；此外，它还开设免费的VR创作课程，并邀请资深专业人士为13至16岁的青少年每月举办技能研讨会。)”可知，喜欢艺术的话可以选择巴黎文化工作室。 3．细节理解题。根据Berlin Central Hub部分中的“It hosts weekly language exchanges alongside lecture sessions offered without charge, attracting so many teens.(这里每周都会举办语言交流活动以及免费讲座，吸引了众多青少年。)”、Madrid Wellness Club部分中的“featuring indoor basketball courts and fitness classes for teenagers at no cost(设有室内篮球场，并为青少年免费开设健身课程)”、Paris Culture Studio部分中的“additionally, it offers free VR creation sessions and invites established professionals to conduct monthly skill workshops for teenagers aged 13 to 16.(此外，它还提供免费的虚拟现实创作课程，并每月邀请资深专业人士为 13 至 16 岁的青少年开展技能研讨会。)”以及Amsterdam Learning Lab部分中的“moreover, it empowers teenagers to organize their own initiatives and provides free academic guidance to address educational challenges.(此外，它鼓励青少年自主策划活动，并提供免费的学业指导以解决学习难题。)”可知，这四个活动中心都专门以青少年为目标人群。 Passage 3 （2026·辽宁·二模） This is where you can explore unknown and the most interesting facts about our living planet, the universe, and people’s lifestyles. Here are some top unmissable festivals from around the world. Rio Carnival, Brazil It is a five-day festival which takes place forty days before Easter. Rio de Janeiro has earned its title as the Carnival capital of the world with its famous samba dancing, colourful clothes and live music. Holi Festival, India Holi is a Hindu spring festival, also known as the “festival of colours”. It is a sign of the victory of good over evil, the end of winter, and the arrival of spring. Starting with a nighttime bonfire where people gather, sing and dance, Holi is celebrated the next day by people throwing coloured powder and water at each other. St. Patrick’s Day, Ireland Held on March 17 every year, it is a celebration to mark the death of Ireland’s patron saint (守护神) Saint Patrick. Since 1996, an entire festival of parades, fireworks as well as food and drinks has surrounded the celebration. Enjoy traditional songs and dances, watch musical street theatre shows and get dressed in all green as you celebrate Irish heritage and culture. Burning Man Festival, United States As a week-long event at the end of August in the Black Rock Desert of Nevada, it attracts tens of thousands of people from all over the world each year. Tickets to Burning Man are not cheap. But once you’re there, you will surely have an unforgettable experience. The main event is burning a large wooden statue on Saturday night, followed by a big dance party that lasts all night long. 1．Which of the following is NOT presented on St. Patrick’s Day? A．Traditional art shows. B．Green clothes. C．Traditional songs and dances. D．Street theatre performances. 2．Which festival lasts the longest in celebration? A．Holi Festival. B．Rio Carnival. C．Burning Man Festival. D．St. Patrick’s Day. 3．What do the festivals have in common? A．There is no need to buy tickets. B．Dance is a common way to celebrate. C．They centre on specific religious customs. D．People are all dressed in traditional clothes. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文介绍了全球四大不容错过的特色节日，分别是巴西里约狂欢节、印度洒红节、爱尔兰圣帕特里克节和美国火人节，简述了各节日的时间、习俗与核心特色。 1．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Enjoy traditional songs and dances, watch musical street theatre shows and get dressed in all green as you celebrate Irish heritage and culture.(欣赏传统的歌曲和舞蹈，观看充满音乐元素的街头戏剧表演，身着全绿色服装来庆祝爱尔兰的遗产与文化吧)”可知，传统艺术展览不是圣帕特里克节的活动内容。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段“It is a five-day festival which takes place forty days before Easter.(这是一个为期五天的节日，它在复活节前四十天举行)”；第三段“Starting with a nighttime bonfire where people gather, sing and dance, Holi is celebrated the next day by people throwing coloured powder and water at each other.(霍利节始于夜晚的篝火晚会，人们相聚于此，载歌载舞。次日，人们会相互抛撒颜料和水来庆祝这个节日)”；第四段“Held on March 17 every year, it is a celebration to mark the death of Ireland’s patron saint (守护神) Saint Patrick.(每年3月17日举行，这是为了纪念爱尔兰守护神圣帕特里克的逝世而举行的庆祝活动)”以及第五段“As a week-long event at the end of August in the Black Rock Desert of Nevada, it attracts tens of thousands of people from all over the world each year.(每年八月底，在内华达州的布莱克岩石沙漠都会举办为期一周的这一活动，每年都有成千上万的来自世界各地的游客前来参加)”可知，Burning Man Festival庆祝活动持续时间最长（7天）。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据第二段“Rio de Janeiro has earned its title as the Carnival capital of the world with its famous samba dancing, colourful clothes and live music.(里约热内卢凭借其著名的桑巴舞、绚丽的服饰和现场音乐，赢得了“世界狂欢节之都”的称号)”；第三段“Starting with a nighttime bonfire where people gather, sing and dance, Holi is celebrated the next day by people throwing coloured powder and water at each other.(霍利节始于夜晚的篝火晚会，人们相聚于此，载歌载舞。次日，人们会相互抛撒颜料和水来庆祝这个节日)”；第四段“Enjoy traditional songs and dances, watch musical street theatre shows and get dressed in all green as you celebrate Irish heritage and culture.(欣赏传统的歌曲和舞蹈，观看充满音乐元素的街头戏剧表演，身着全绿色服装来庆祝爱尔兰的遗产与文化吧)”以及最后一段“The main event is burning a large wooden statue on Saturday night, followed by a big dance party that lasts all night long.(主要活动是在周六晚上焚烧一座巨大的木制雕像，随后会举办一场持续整晚的大型舞会)”可知，这些节日中跳舞是常见的庆祝方式。故选B。 Passage 4 （2026·黑龙江哈尔滨市·二模） To some, sunglasses are a fashion choice...But When You’re Driving, These Sunglasses May Save Your Life! Studies by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration show that most (74%) of the crashes occurred on clear, sunny days. Deadly accidents are regularly caused by blinding glare (强光). Not all sunglasses are created equal. With all the fancy fashion eyewear designs out there it can be easy to overlook what really matters — the lenses (镜片). But now, research by scientists from NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory has brought forth ground-breaking technology. This superior lens technology was first discovered when NASA scientists looked to nature for a means to superior eye protection by studying the eyes of eagles, known for their extreme visual acuity (敏锐度). This discovery resulted in what is now known as Eagle Eyes®. The Only Sunglass Technology Certified by the Space Foundation for UV and Blue-Light Eye Protection. The TriLenium® Lens Technology blocks 99.99% UVA and UVB — plus the added benefit of blue-light eye protection. Buy one, get one FREE! We will give you a second pair of Eagle Eyes® NavigatorTM Sunglasses FREE — a $59.95 value! Don’t leave your eyes in the hands of fashion designers, entrust them to the best scientific minds on earth. Two Pairs of Eagle Eyes® NavigatorTM Sunglasses $119.90 Offer Code Price $49 Save $70.90 Offer includes one pair each NavigatorTM Black and NavigatorTM Gold Sunglasses 1-800-333-2045 Your Insider Offer Code: ENS245-01 You must use this insider offer code to get our special price. 1．What is special about Eagle Eyes® sunglasses according to the text? A．They feature more fashionable designs. B．They are much cheaper than other sunglasses. C．They block most of UVA and UVB with special lens technology. D．They are developed and certified by NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory. 2．What is the minimum price for two pairs of Eagle Eyes® NavigatorTM Sunglasses? A．$49. B．$59.95. C．$70.90. D．$119.90. 3．Where can you probably find this text? A．www.citynews.gov B．www.eagleeyesstore.com C．www.howtokeepfit.net D．www.charitytogether.org 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章通过引用交通安全数据和NASA的技术背景，推广Eagle Eyes® Navigator太阳镜，推出了“买一送一”的促销活动。 1．细节理解题。根据原文倒数第三段“The TriLenium® Lens Technology blocks 99.99% UVA and UVB plus the added benefit of blue-light eye protection. (TriLenium® 镜片技术可阻挡 99.99% 的 UVA 和 UVB 紫外线，还额外提供蓝光护眼功效。)” 可知，Eagle Eyes® 太阳镜凭借特殊镜片技术阻挡大部分紫外线，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据原文右侧部分 “Two Pairs of Eagle Eyes® NavigatorTM Sunglasses $119.90; Offer Code Price $49 Save $70.90  (两副Eagle Eyes®NavigatorTM 太阳镜，售价 119.90 美元。使用优惠码价格为 49 美元，节省 70.90 美元)。” 可知，两副Eagle Eyes®NavigatorTM 太阳镜的最低价格为 49 美元，故选A。 3．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是原文倒数第三段“The TriLenium® Lens Technology blocks 99.99% UVA and UVB plus the added benefit of blue-light eye protection. (TriLenium® 镜片技术可阻挡 99.99% 的 UVA 和 UVB 紫外线，还额外提供蓝光护眼功效。)”及倒数第二段“Buy one, get one FREE! (买一送一！)”可知，本文是一则 Eagle Eyes® 太阳镜的商品广告，介绍了产品技术优势与优惠活动，最可能出现在该品牌的销售网店（eagleeyesstore），故选B。 主题02 人与自我 Passage 1 （2026·辽宁名校联盟·二模） The Cambridge Science Festival Returns! Get ready for a celebration of curiosity! The annual Cambridge Science Festival is back with a fantastic lineup of events designed to spark the imagination of all ages. Here are a few highlights not to be missed: Robotics Workshop: Build Your First Robot Date: Saturday, March 15th, 10:00 AM-2:00 PM Location: MIT Media Lab Details: Dive into the world of programming and engineering. Participants will work in small groups to build and program a simple robot to navigate a maze. No previous experience required, but booking is essential as spaces are limited to 30. Target Audience: Families with children aged 10+ The Secret Life of the Soil: A Guided Nature Walk Date: Sunday, March 16th, 11:00 AM-12:30 PM Location: Fresh Pond Reservation Details: Join biologist Dr. Helena Ross for a walk through the park to discover the hidden ecosystem beneath our feet. Learn how fungi, bacteria, and insects work together to support plant life. Wear comfortable walking shoes. Target Audience: Nature enthusiasts of all ages AI in Medicine: A Talk by Dr. Alisha Khan Date: Sunday, March 16th, 3:00 PM-4:30 PM Location: Cambridge Public Library Main Hall Details: How is artificial intelligence changing healthcare? Dr. Khan, a leading researcher from Harvard Medical School, will discuss the latest breakthroughs in using AI to diagnose diseases and develop new drugs, followed by a Q&A session. Target Audience: Teens and adults interested in technology and medicine 1．What can participants do at the Robotics Workshop? A．Compete in a robot race. B．Learn to code and build a robot. C．Listen to a lecture on programming. D．Watch a demonstration by experts. 2．Which of the following is true about “The Secret Life of the Soil”? A．Participants need to book in advance. B．The walk is led by a medical researcher. C．It requires prior knowledge of biology. D．The activity is suitable for all ages. 3．Who would most likely be interested in the Cambridge Science Festival as a whole? A．Families with young children. B．People who enjoy outdoor activities. C．Students majoring in computer science only. D．Individuals interested in various scientific fields. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍剑桥科学节回归，重点介绍了机器人工作坊、土壤探秘徒步等几项不容错过的活动详情。 1．细节理解题。根据Robotics Workshop: Build Your First Robot部分中的“Details: Dive into the world of programming and engineering. Participants will work in small groups to build and program a simple robot to navigate a maze.(详情：深入编程和工程的世界。参与者将以小组为单位，建造并编程一个简单的机器人来穿越迷宫)”可知，参与者在机器人工作坊可以学习编程并建造一个机器人。故选B项。 2．细节理解题。根据The Secret Life of the Soil: A Guided Nature Walk部分中的“Target Audience: Nature enthusiasts of all ages(目标受众：所有年龄段的自然爱好者)”可知，“土壤的秘密生活”这项活动适合所有年龄段的人。故选D项。 3．推理判断题。根据文章开头“The annual Cambridge Science Festival is back with a fantastic lineup of events designed to spark the imagination of all ages.(一年一度的剑桥科学节回归了，带来了一系列精彩的活动，旨在激发各个年龄段的想象力)”以及下文介绍的三项活动：机器人工作坊（编程、工程）、土壤探秘徒步（生物学）、医学中的人工智能（科技、医学），可推断，对各种科学领域感兴趣的人最有可能整体对剑桥科学节感兴趣。故选D项。 Passage 2 （2026·吉林·二模） The Stanford Graduate Spring Institute (SGSI) is a week-long collection of accelerated courses held two weeks before Spring Quarter. And it’s free! Courses are immersive, interactive, and engaging. You won’t earn credits, but did we mention that they’re free?! ●When is it? SGSI is taking place March 8-12, 2026, two weeks before the Spring Quarter begins so that you can immerse yourself without academic-year pressures. This timing also allows new students to participate in New Graduate Student Orientation activities, which take place the week after SGSI. Some course schedules may vary, so please review each course’s specific schedule carefully and cross-reference with your calendar to ensure you can fully commit to your intended course. ●Who can participate? SGSI is open to current and incoming students who will be admitted in Spring 2026. Each course is different, so check out their pages to learn more about their desired audience. The application process for postdoctoral (博士后) scholars starts from January 7th. University staff, recently graduated students, and visiting scholars are not qualified to participate. ●How do I apply? To apply, you’ll need a Stanford University Network ID (SUNet ID) and password. Set up your account here: https://accounts.stanford.edu. Read the course descriptions and click the Apply button to begin. All SGSI correspondence, some of which is time-sensitive, will be sent to your Stanford email account, so make sure to check it! Please ensure you don’t miss anything that could lead to your application being withdrawn. 1．What do we know about the SGSI courses from the text? A．It offers credits for degree programs. B．It is available without charge. C．It is held during the Spring Quarter. D．It requires prior academic experience. 2．Who is qualified for the SGSI? A．A student graduating in 2025. B．A student starting studies in Spring 2026. C．A scholar visiting Stanford in Spring 2026. D．A postdoctoral scholar applying in December 2025. 3．What should an applicant do after submission? A．Set up another SUNet ID B．Email to confirm admission. C．Re-read course schedules. D．Read Stanford email in time. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．D 【导语】这是一篇应用文，介绍了斯坦福大学春季研究生学院，主要说明了该项目的时间、参与资格、申请方式等关键信息，帮助读者快速了解并参与该项目。 1．细节理解题。从文章开头第一句“The Stanford Graduate Spring Institute (SGSI) is a week-long collection of accelerated courses held two weeks before Spring Quarter. And it’s free! (斯坦福春季研究生学院是在春季学期开始前两周举办的、为期一周的集中加速课程项目，而且是免费的 )”以及第二段“Courses are immersive, interactive, and engaging. You won’t earn credits, but did we mention that they’re free?! (这些课程沉浸式、互动性强，而且非常有吸引力。虽然你不会获得学分，但我们之前提过了吧？这些课程都是免费的)”可知，SGSI课程是免费提供的。故选B项。 2．细节理解题。根据文章“Who can participate?”部分的第一句“SGSI is open to current and incoming students who will be admitted in Spring 2026. (斯坦福春季研究生学院面向现有的学生，以及将于2026年春季入学的新生开放申请)”可知，2026年春季开始学业的学生符合参与资格。故选B项。 3．细节理解题。根据文章“How do I apply?”部分的第二段“All SGSI correspondence, some of which is time-sensitive, will be sent to your Stanford email account, so make sure to check it! Please ensure you don’t miss anything that could lead to your application being withdrawn. (所有与斯坦福春季研究生学院相关的邮件通知，其中部分为时效性要求较高的内容，都会发送至你的斯坦福大学邮箱，请务必留意查收！请注意避免遗漏任何信息，以免导致你的申请被撤销)”可知，申请者提交申请后需要及时查看斯坦福的电子邮件。故选D项。 Passage 3 （2026·内蒙古自治区乌兰察布市·二模） Job Advertisement: Summer Internship at GreenTech Solutions Position: Environmental Research Intern (实习生) Location: Remote/On-site (Flexible) Duration:8 weeks (July 1st — August 23rd, 2025) Application Deadline: May 15th, 2025 GreenTech Solutions is seeking motivated high school seniors or college freshmen to join our team as Environmental Research Interns. This internship offers a unique opportunity to gain hands-on experience in environmental science and sustainability. Interns will work closely with our research team to analyze data, conduct field studies, and contribute to ongoing projects aimed at reducing carbon footprints. Responsibilities: — Assist in data collection and analysis related to environmental impact assessments. — Participate in virtual meetings and on-site field studies (if applicable). — Collaborate with team members to develop reports and presentations. — Stay updated on current environmental policies and trends. Requirements: — Strong interest in environmental science or related fields. — Proficiency in Microsoft Office Suite (Word, Excel, PowerPoint). — Excellent written and verbal communication skills. — Ability to work independently and as part of a team. Preferred Qualifications: — Previous experience in research or volunteer work related to environmental issues. — Familiarity with data analysis tools (e.g. , Excel, R, or Python). Benefits: — Stipend (助学津贴) of $1,000 upon successful completion of the internship. — Certificate of completion and letter of recommendation for outstanding performers. — Networking opportunities with industry professionals. How to Apply: Interested candidates should submit their resume, a brief cover letter (max 300 words), and a sample of their academic writing (e.g., an essay or research paper) to internships @greentechsolutions.com by May 15th,2025. 1．What is the primary focus of the internship at GreenTech Solutions? A．Marketing and sales. B．Environmental research and sustainability. C．Software development. D．Financial analysis. 2．Which of the following is a benefit of completing the internship? A．A stipend of $1,000. B．A guaranteed full-time job offer. C．A paid vacation. D．Free housing during the internship. 3．What should candidates include in their application? A．A list of personal references. B．A video introduction. C．A sample of academic writing. D．A set of artworks. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了GreenTech Solutions的暑期实习招聘信息。 1．细节理解题。根据正文第一段中“This internship offers a unique opportunity to gain hands-on experience in environmental science and sustainability. (这个实习提供了一个独特的机会，可以获得环境科学和可持续性方面的实践经验。)”可知，GreenTech Solutions的实习主要聚焦于环境研究和可持续性。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据Benefits部分中“— Stipend (助学津贴) of $1,000 upon successful completion of the internship. (成功完成实习后，可获得1000美元的助学金。)”可知，完成实习的一个好处是可以获得1000美元的助学金。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据How to Apply部分中“Interested candidates should submit their resume, a brief cover letter (max 300 words), and a sample of their academic writing (e.g., an essay or research paper) to internships @greentechsolutions.com by May 15th, 2025. (有兴趣的候选人应在2025年5月15日前将简历、简短的求职信（最多300字）和学术写作样本（如论文或研究报告）提交至internships @greentechsolutions.com。)”可知，申请者需要在申请中包含一份学术写作样本。故选C 主题03 人与自然 Passage 1 （2026·吉林长春·二模） Reforest Trees is an initiative of Peru devoted to planting trees and restoring forests affected by deforestation. Our goal is to plant 23 million trees over the next five years. With your help, we will restore these ecosystems, fight climate change, and generate sustainable resources for local communities. Action Plan Phase 1: Preparation Identification of planting areas and native tree species: We will work with local biologists and ecologists to select the most suitable areas for reforestation and the tree species best suited to these zones. Formation of local teams and training. Obtaining permits and collaborations with local organizations to ensure compliance (遵从) with all regulations. Phase 2: Planting Distribution and planting of 23 million trees: A massive planting campaign will be carried out, involving volunteers and local workers. Creation of 20 nurseries in the reforestation areas to ensure a constant supply of seedlings. Phase 3: Monitoring and Evaluation Long-term monitoring of tree growth: We will monitor the growth of the trees over the first five years to assess their impact. Evaluation of the project’s environmental and social impact. Rewards We want to thank our sponsors with a series of relevant and attractive rewards: $100: Five trees in your name and a thank-you video from the local community. $250: Eco-friendly kit with handmade products from local communities. $500: Virtual tour of the reforestation area and an online meeting with the team. $1000: Guided tour of the reforestation site, including eco-friendly accommodation and participation in community activities. Change starts with small actions. Make your contribution today and help reforest our planet and empower local communities. 1．Which measure is vital for providing seedlings continuously? A．Establishing local nurseries. B．Working with local biologists. C．Preserving native tree species. D．Monitoring the growth of trees. 2．What is the suggested donation amount for an in-person visit to the area? A．$100. B．$250. C．$500. D．$1000. 3．What is the main purpose of the text? A．To highlight the benefits of planting trees. B．To inspire support for tree planting efforts. C．To discuss the challenges of reforestation. D．To raise awareness of forest protection. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．B 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了秘鲁的“Reforest Trees”植树造林倡议，包括其目标、行动计划、奖励机制以及呼吁人们支持等内容。 1．细节理解题。根据Phase 2: Planting部分的“Creation of 20 nurseries in the reforestation areas to ensure a constant supply of seedlings.(在造林区建立20个苗圃，以确保持续供应幼苗。)”可知，建立本地苗圃是确保持续供应幼苗的关键措施。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据Rewards部分“$1000: Guided tour of the reforestation site, including eco-friendly accommodation and participation in community activities.(1000美元：由导游带领参观造林区，包括环保住宿和参与社区活动。)”可知，实地参观该地区的捐赠金额是1000美元。故选D。 3．推理判断题。根据首段“Reforest Trees is an initiative of Peru devoted to planting trees and restoring forests affected by deforestation. Our goal is to plant 23 million trees over the next five years. With your help, we will restore these ecosystems, fight climate change, and generate sustainable resources for local communities.(Reforest Trees是秘鲁的一项倡议，致力于植树造林并恢复受森林砍伐影响的森林。我们的目标是在未来五年内种植2300万棵树。在您的帮助下，我们将恢复这些生态系统，应对气候变化，并为当地社区创造可持续资源)”和末段“Change starts with small actions. Make your contribution today and help reforest our planet and empower local communities.(改变始于微小的行动。今天就贡献一份力量，助力地球重新造林，赋能当地社区)”可知，本文旨在获得公众对植树工作的支持。故选B。 Passage 2 （2026·黑龙江省龙东十校联盟·二模） To truly help our planet, we need to connect with it. And the good news is you don’t have to be a qualified expert to support the cause. Here are some of the many incredible projects looking for volunteers. Big Butterfly Count Scheduled between 18 July and 10 August in 2025, involvement in this project run by Butterfly Conservation is more important than ever, as the 2024 results indicate a significant drop of these beautiful biodiversity indicators. Participants are asked to spend 15 minutes everyday recording butterflies they see, either via their website tracker or app. Head to bigbutterflycount.butterfly-conservation.org to join in. The Great UK WaterBlitz This twice-a-year campaign from the FreshWater Wash aims to assess water quality across the UK. The next one runs from 25-28 April 2025, and asks volunteers to record the water quality in local freshwater sources. To help in the upcoming campaign, simply register your interest at earthwatch.org.uk/greatukwaterblitz to receive more information, along with your own water testing kit. The Big Garden Birdwatch Organised by RSPB, the world’s largest garden wildlife survey runs in January each year, and asks volunteers to sign up to simply watch their gardens for an hour each day, recording the birds they see. In 2024, more than 600,000 people participated in the UK, and recorded an incredible 9.7 million birds. Visit rspb.org.uk for more details. Nature’s Calendar This initiative by the Woodland Trust looks to track seasonal shifts and patterns, to see how climate change is affecting our ecosystems. The easy, three-step process requires you to pick a species and behaviour, decide the area you’re recording, and make a note on the online system of the dates of these actions. Get involved by visiting the woodlandtrust.org.uk. 1．Which project equips participants with tools? A．Big Butterfly Count B．The Great UK WaterBlitz C．The Big Garden Birdwatch D．Nature’s Calendar 2．What is the main goal of Nature’s Calendar? A．To inform the public of seasonal shifts. B．To demonstrate biodiversity on a calendar. C．To monitor the impacts of climate change. D．To protect the wildlife living in your area. 3．What do the four projects have in common? A．They take place on a yearly basis. B．They are limited to nature reserves. C．They collect data recorded by participants. D．They ask experts to guide volunteers. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个招募志愿者的环保项目。 1．细节理解题。根据The Great UK WaterBlitz部分中“To help in the upcoming campaign, simply register your interest at earthwatch.org.uk/greatukwaterblitz to receive more information, along with your own water testing kit. (要参与即将到来的活动，只需在earthwatch.org.uk/greatukwaterblitz网站注册，即可收到更多信息，以及你自己的水质检测工具包。)”可知，The Great UK WaterBlitz项目为参与者配备工具。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据Nature’s Calendar部分中“This initiative by the Woodland Trust looks to track seasonal shifts and patterns, to see how climate change is affecting our ecosystems. (林地信托基金的这项倡议旨在追踪季节变化和模式，以了解气候变化如何影响我们的生态系统。)”可知，Nature’s Calendar的主要目标是监测气候变化的影响。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据Big Butterfly Count部分中“Participants are asked to spend 15 minutes everyday recording butterflies they see, either via their website tracker or app. (参与者被要求每天花费 15 分钟，通过他们的网站追踪工具或应用程序来记录自己所看到的蝴蝶。)”、The Great UK WaterBlitz部分中“The next one runs from 25-28 April 2025, and asks volunteers to record the water quality in local freshwater sources. (下一项活动将于2025年4月25日至28日开展，届时将邀请志愿者记录当地淡水水源的水质情况。)”；The Big Garden Birdwatch部分中“Organised by RSPB, the world’s largest garden wildlife survey runs in January each year, and asks volunteers to sign up to simply watch their gardens for an hour each day, recording the birds they see. (该活动由英国皇家鸟类保护协会组织，这是全球规模最大的花园野生动物调查活动，每年于一月份开展，活动邀请志愿者报名参与，只需每天花一小时观察自家花园，并记录下所看到的鸟类。)”以及Nature’s Calendar部分中“The easy, three-step process requires you to pick a species and behaviour, decide the area you’re recording, and make a note on the online system of the dates of these actions. (这个简单易行的三步流程要求你选定一个物种及其行为表现，确定要记录的区域，并在在线系统中记录下这些行为发生的日期。)”可知，这四个项目的共同之处是它们收集参与者记录的数据。故选C。 主题01 人与社会 Passage 1 （2026·东北三省哈尔滨师大附中·二模） Britain is a land of stunning landscapes and rich heritage — from the Lake District’s peaks and lakes to iconic bridges, from lakeside poets’ romance to Shakespeare’s genius and the Enlightenment’s (启蒙运动) glow. In this series, we spotlight four renowned landmarks to uncover their stories. The Lake District The Lake District is England’s largest National Park. Stretching across the North-West, it’s home to the nation’s highest mountains and deepest lakes. This district is very famous for its food. There are seven Michelin-Starred restaurants. Besides, cosy, traditional and hearty pubs are plentiful in the popular towns. The romance and charm of the lakes have inspired many lake poets in their creativity. The Roman Baths The Roman Baths are one of the finest examples of preserved ancient thermal spa in the world, and the only official hot spring in Britain. During the Roman Invasion in 50 CE, they dedicated the spring to a healing goddess. Rich or poor, they thought this spring would rid their illness and disease, believing it to be blessed by the Goddesses. Westminster Palace and Big Ben The most iconic architectural structures of not only London but the whole of the UK are Westminster Palace and Big Ben. It was originally built as a royal palace about 1000 years ago. During Henry VIII’s reign, he gave it over to parliament. Big Ben has enormous cultural significance for Britain. Its clock rings are broadcast on television every New Year’s Eve to count down and welcome the New Year. Stonehenge Stonehenge is the most famous prehistoric monument. It was built 5000 years ago as a ditch and now surrounds the stones. In the 1960s, an astronomer theorized that it might be a calendar since you could see the perfect view of the summer sunrise hitting the stones. People will not fully understand it until bathed in its remarkable mystery. 1．What can visitors do during the tour? A．Enjoy a drink in the Lake District. B．Listen to the church bells on Christmas day. C．Get rid of diseases in the Roman Baths. D．Uncover all the mysteries behind Stonehenge. 2．Which landmark is recommended for astronomy fans? A．The Lake District. B．The Roman Baths. C．Westminster Palace and Big Ben. D．Stonehenge. 3．What do the four places have in common? A．Each of them carries a long and rich history. B．Each of them boasts its natural wonders. C．They are the most celebrated scenery in Britain. D．They are all British architectural heritage. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．A 【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了英国的著名地标：湖区、罗马浴场、威斯敏斯特宫与大本钟以及巨石阵，分别讲述了它们的景观、历史与文化内涵。 1．细节理解题。根据原文The Lake District部分“Besides, cosy, traditional and hearty pubs are plentiful in the popular towns.(此外，在热门城镇里，舒适、传统且热情的酒吧随处可见。)” 可知，游客可以在湖区的酒吧里喝酒，故选A。 2．推理判断题。根据原文Stonehenge部分“In the 1960s, an astronomer theorized that it might be a calendar since you could see the perfect view of the summer sunrise hitting the stones.(在20世纪60年代，一位天文学家提出理论认为它可能是一座历法，因为人们可以看到夏日日出照射在石头上的完美景象。)” 可知，巨石阵适合天文爱好者，故选D。 3．推理判断题。根据原文第一段“Britain is a land of stunning landscapes and rich heritage (英国是一片拥有绝美风光与丰厚文化遗产的土地)”及The Lake District部分“The romance and charm of the lakes have inspired many lake poets in their creativity.(湖泊的浪漫与魅力，为许多湖畔诗人的创作提供了灵感)”和The Roman Baths部分“The Roman Baths are one of the finest examples of preserved ancient thermal spa in the world(罗马浴场是世界上保存最完好的古代温泉浴场典范之一)”及Westminster Palace and Big Ben部分“It was originally built as a royal palace about 1000 years ago.(大约一千年前，它最初是作为皇家宫殿建造的)”及Stonehenge部分“It was built 5000 years ago(它建于5000 年前)”可知，湖区有湖畔诗人的创作历史、罗马浴场可追溯至古罗马时期、威斯敏斯特宫约有千年历史、巨石阵建于5000年前，每一处都承载着悠久而丰富的历史，故选A。 Passage 2 （2026·辽宁鞍山·二模） Tradition and unpredictability crash in the sporting event. One moment, a judge is carefully debating the artistic execution of a figure skating routine, the next, an athlete is sliding face-first down an ice track at speeds that would earn them a traffic ticket. This year’s Olympic Winter Games aren’t chasing reinvention; they’re making smart additions. SKI MOUNTAINEERING Ski mountaineering makes its Winter Olympic debut (首次露面) in 2026 with a men’s sprint (速滑), women’s sprint, and a mixed-gender relay variation. This is skiing in its rawest form. Athletes climb uphill with skins on their skis, continue to hike with their skis on their backs, transition their equipment mid-race, and then ski back down as fast as their legs allow. SKELETON — MIXED TEAM RELAY Skeleton racing (钢架雪车) sees athletes sliding down an ice track face-first on a steerable sled. This event brings the high speeds. Each team consists of a male and a female athlete, with their times added together. Consistency, cooperation, and clean runs are key when it comes to skeleton racing. ALPINE SKIING — TEAM COMBINED The Alpine combined event is also getting an update in 2026. Two teammates will split the duties. One will tackle the downhill, and the other, the slalom, shredding side-to-side as they navigate numerous poles. One brings the speed, one brings the style, and the clock settles the argument. This event will reward teamwork for the first time in the history of the Olympics. LUGE — WOMEN’S DOUBLES Luge (雪橇) doubles has always been a study of trust and timing. This year, women’s doubles adds competitive balance to a sport where the difference between gold and going home without a medal is literally measured in thousandths of a second. The luge is similar to the skeleton in that both involve sliding, but the luge is feet-forward instead of face-forward, and competitors often reach higher speeds. 1．What is the essential element of skeleton racing? A．High-speed. B．Relay race. C．Steerable sled. D．Smooth runs. 2．Which event highlights teamwork reward? A．The Alpine. B．Luge doubles. C．Skeleton racing. D．Ski mountaineering. 3．What makes luge distinct from skeleton? A．The skiing state. B．The sliding posture. C．The virtue of trust. D．The speed measurement. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文介绍了2026年冬奥会在保留传统项目的基础上新增和调整的几个比赛项目的比赛形式、特点与亮点。 1．细节理解题。根据SKELETON — MIXED TEAM RELAY部分“Consistency, cooperation, and clean runs are key when it comes to skeleton racing.(在钢架雪车比赛中，一致性、合作和流畅的滑行是关键。)”可知，钢架雪车比赛的基本要素是平稳运行。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据ALPINE SKIING — TEAM COMBINED部分“This event will reward teamwork for the first time in the history of the Olympics.(这一项目将在奥运会历史上首次奖励团队合作。)”可知，高山滑雪团体混合赛是奥运史上首次奖励团队合作的项目。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据最后一段“The luge is similar to the skeleton in that both involve sliding, but the luge is feet-forward instead of face-forward, and competitors often reach higher speeds.(雪橇与钢架雪车相似，因为两者都涉及滑行，但雪橇是脚向前而不是脸向前，而且参赛者通常能达到更高的速度。)”可知，使雪橇与钢架雪车不同的是滑行姿势。故选B。 Passage 3 （2026·吉林长春·二模） The 2025 Global Innovation Index (GII), released by World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), ranks top metro-city clusters (大都市群) based on investment, tech progress, adoption rates, and socioeconomic impact. Shenzhen-Hong Kong-Guangzhou, ranked first, pushed China into the GII top 10 for the first time. This region integrates tech into daily life — street markets use QR codes alongside handwritten signs. Visitors can catch drone shows that take place over Shenzhen Talent Park Bay or during major events such as the Spring Festival and National Day. The city recently set the record for the world’s largest drone show, employing nearly 12,000 drones. Tokyo-Yokohama produces the highest percentage of international patent filings in the world. Tech here is practical: AI checkout systems and multifunctional train cards. Visitors can experience automatic service at Henn Na Hotel or ride driverless trains with skyline views. TeamLab Planets offers an immersive (沉浸式的) art experience. Entire rooms react to visitors’ movements, light and sound. San Jose-San Francisco, Silicon Valley’s center, dominates venture capital (风险资本) (7% of global deals). Dense networking attracts start-up founders, especially as the AI opportunity stands out. For visitors to San Francisco and Silicon Valley, it’s all about trying tech before it hits the mainstream. Autonomous-driving Waymo cars have significant market share in the area and can be used by anyone who downloads the app. Beijing, China’s capital, outscored every other city for scientific research output, contributing 4% of all globally published papers. Daily life is powered by super apps like Alipay and WeChat, both of which include translation options, QR code payments and food ordering solutions. Travellers can also experience the city’s advanced AI firsthand by booking Baidu’s Apollo robotaxi. 1．Where can visitors most probably find a drone performance? A．Shenzhen-Hong Kong-Guangzhou. B．Tokyo-Yokohama. C．San Jose-San Francisco. D．Beijing. 2．What can visitors experience in Tokyo-Yokohama? A．Seeing handwritten signs in stores. B．Riding Waymo’s autonomous cars. C．Enjoying unmanned hotel service. D．Booking Baidu’s Apollo robotaxi. 3．Why is Beijing on the list of top metro-city clusters? A．It appeals to the most self-employment. B．It owns practical science and technology. C．It has the largest number of WeChat users. D．It leads in achievements in scientific research. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 【导语】本文为一篇应用文。文章通过介绍了《2025年全球创新指数》中排名前列的四大都市群，分别说明它们在科技创新、投资、专利、科研产出等方面的优势，并重点展示了这些科技如何融入当地日常生活及游客可以亲身体验到的具体应用。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Visitors can catch drone shows that take place over Shenzhen Talent Park Bay or during major events such as the Spring Festival and National Day.(游客可以在深圳人才公园上空或春节、国庆等重大活动期间观赏无人机表演。)”可知，无人机表演位于深圳—香港—广州这一大都市群。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Visitors can experience automatic service at Henn Na Hotel or ride driverless trains with skyline views.(游客可以在海茵娜酒店体验自动化服务，或乘坐可欣赏天际线景观的无人驾驶列车。)”可知，在东京—横滨，人们可以体验到机器人酒店服务。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Beijing, China’s capital, outscored every other city for scientific research output, contributing 4% of all globally published papers.(北京作为中国的首都，在科学研究产出方面超过其他所有城市，贡献了全球发表论文总数的4%。)”可知，北京在科学研究方面做出了贡献，故其因科研产出领先而上榜。故选D。 Passage 4 （2026·辽宁·二模） The true heartbeat of China’s civilization often lies in intangible cultural heritage — skills, arts, and traditions passed down through generations. These practices are not just historical relics; they are living, breathing elements of modern Chinese culture. Kesi Silk Tapestry Often termed “silk carving,” Kesi is an ancient silk weaving technique noted for creating complex, picture-like tapestries (挂毯). Its uniqueness lies in the fact that patterns appear identical on both sides, with no visible backing thread. This art form, which reached its peak in the Song Dynasty, reflects incomparable patience and elegance. Inkstick Craftsmanship in Huizhou The famous “Hui Ink” from Anhui Province is central to Chinese calligraphy and painting. Made primarily from pine ash and glue, the mixture is pounded thousands of times, molded (定模), and then slowly dried. Master ink-makers can include delicate designs and even gold flakes into the ink sticks. The resulting ink represents the deep connection between material art and scholarly pursuit. Nanjing Yunjin (Cloud-pattern Brocade) As one of China’s most luxurious traditional fabrics, Nanjing Yunjin boasts a history of over 1,600 years. Woven on large wooden looms (纺织机) operated by two artisans, the brocade is characterized by its bright colors, diverse patterns, and the use of gold and silver threads. Historically reserved for emperors, its craftsmanship mixes technical complexity with a sense of beauty. Traditional Chinese Roof Tile (瓦片) Making Most ancient Chinese buildings are topped with clay tiles. Artisans shape local clay by hand or with wooden molds, dry them slowly, and fire them in kilns (窑). Shiny-coated tiles in royal yellow or green require precise control of temperature and minerals. These tiles and their decorative end-pieces are symbolic guardians against fire and evil, showcasing the harmony between practical function and cultural belief. 1．What is special about Kesi silk tapestries? A．The complexity of processing. B．The same patterns on both sides. C．The use of gold and silver threads. D．The duration of pounding process. 2．Which of the following has a link to royal clothing history? A．Kesi Silk Tapestry. B．Hui Ink Making. C．Nanjing Yunjin Brocade. D．Roof Tile Making. 3．Which two crafts require a slow drying process? A．Kesi and Yunjin. B．Kesi and Hui Ink. C．Yunjin and Roof Tiles. D．Hui Ink and Roof Tiles. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了中国的四项非物质文化遗产：缂丝、徽墨、南京云锦和传统屋顶瓦片制作。 1．细节理解题。根据Kesi Silk Tapestry部分“Its uniqueness lies in the fact that patterns appear identical on both sides, with no visible backing thread. (它的独特之处在于图案两面相同，没有可见的衬背线)”可知，缂丝的特别之处在于图案两面相同。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据Nanjing Yunjin (Cloud-pattern Brocade)部分“As one of China’s most luxurious traditional fabrics, Nanjing Yunjin boasts a history of over 1,600 years. (作为中国最奢华的传统面料之一，南京云锦拥有1600多年的历史)”以及“Historically reserved for emperors (历史上专为皇帝所用)”可知，南京云锦与皇家服装历史有关。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据Inkstick Craftsmanship in Huizhou部分“The famous “Hui Ink” from Anhui Province is central to Chinese calligraphy and painting. Made primarily from pine ash and glue, the mixture is pounded thousands of times, molded (定模), and then slowly dried. (安徽著名的“徽墨”是中国书画的核心。这种混合物主要由松灰和胶水制成，经过数千次捶打、定模，然后慢慢干燥)”以及Traditional Chinese Roof Tile (瓦片) Making部分“Artisans shape local clay by hand or with wooden molds, dry them slowly, and fire them in kilns (窑). (工匠们用手或木模塑造当地的粘土，慢慢干燥，然后在窑中烧制)”可知，徽墨和屋顶瓦片的制作过程都需要缓慢干燥。故选D。 主题02 人与自我 Passage 1 （2026·吉林·二模） The U. S. News Best High Schools rankings include data on more than 24,000 public high schools. Nearly 18,000 schools were ranked on six factors based on their performance on state assessments and how well they prepare students for college. Here are some of them. Signature School It offers Advanced Placement and International Baccalaureate courses, and its students consistently outscore state and national averages on college entrance exams. In addition to AP and IB courses, students can choose from electives such as piano lessons. All Signature School students are expected to complete a minimum number of community service hours. Pine View School The courses at Pine View School mix traditional classroom learning with independent study and mini-courses. It places a strong emphasis on parental involvement through volunteering and fundraising opportunities, open houses, newsletters and field trips. Students must maintain a minimum grade point average and complete advanced foreign language courses to graduate. Oxford Academy Oxford Academy runs an intensive honors curriculum that requires students to take a minimum of four Advanced Placement courses to graduate. Ninth-and tenth-grade students can choose from four career pathways to supplement their core courses: biomedical science, engineering, business, and software systems and development. International Academy Every student at the International Academy participates in the International Baccalaureate program, which emphasizes academics alongside community service. The International Academy also offers enrichment opportunities ranging from career guidance to international trips. There are opportunities for parents to volunteer at the school. 1．In what aspect do the students of Signature School perform well? A．Piano lessons. B．College entrance exams. C．Community service. D．Foreign languages. 2．What do the courses of Pine View School feature? A．Difficulty. B．Independence. C．Diversity. D．Intensity. 3．Which school provides the opportunity for overseas travel? A．Signature School. B．Pine View School. C．Oxford Academy. D．International Academy. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．D 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四所美国最佳高中排名的学校的相关情况。 1．细节理解题。根据第二段“It offers Advanced Placement and International Baccalaureate courses, and its students consistently outscore state and national averages on college entrance exams.(该校开设大学先修课程（AP）和国际文凭课程（IB），其学生在大学入学考试中的成绩持续高于州平均水平与全国平均水平。)”可知，该校学生在大学入学考试中表现优异。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据第三段“The courses at Pine View School mix traditional classroom learning with independent study and mini-courses.(Pine View School的课程将传统的课堂学习与独立学习和迷你课程相结合。)”可知，Pine View School的课程特点是独立性。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据最后一段“The International Academy also offers enrichment opportunities ranging from career guidance to international trips.(国际学院还提供从职业指导到国际旅行的丰富机会。)”可知，International Academy提供海外旅行的机会。故选D。 Passage 2 （2026·吉林·二模） Sprunki Game is a fan-made mod for the music-creation game Incredibox. Thanks to its unique horror elements and inventive gameplay, it has rapidly gone viral around the world — especially among primary and secondary school students. Pinki — VOICE Pinki emerges as a luminary (杰出的) vocalist in Sprunki, wielding a mellifluous (悦耳的) choir timbre that infuses each composition with an ethereal allure. As one of the mod’s core vocalists, she seamlessly oscillates between haunting softness and resonant power, crafting a kaleidoscopic array of emotive textures that bewitch players. Wenda — VOICE Wenda complements the ensemble with her idiosyncratic (独特的) stylings and perspicacious command of melodic dynamics. Her voice navigates intricate contours with alacrity, forging an evocative interplay that elevates simple loops into transcendent musical narratives. Oren — Beats Oren anchors the rhythmic foundation as a virtuoso of beats — his syncopated (切分音的) patterns and resonant bass pulses generate a propulsive momentum that galvanizes the mix. Each percussive strike he executes resonates with both precision and fervor, forging a palpable groove that is impossible to resist. Sky — Effects Sky resides within the “Effects” category, conjuring a serene (宁静的) soundscape endowed with gossamer echoes and spectral embellishments. His delicate interventions cloak the mix in a diaphanous veil of ambient textures, imbuing each track with a dreamy nostalgia that lingers beyond the final chord. 1．Which statement about Pinki is most accurate? A．She infuses tracks with an ethereal allure through her choir timbre. B．She anchors the rhythmic foundation with resonant bass pulses. C．She cloaks the mix in a diaphanous veil of soundscape. D．She elevates lyricism with idiosyncratic flair. 2．What do Pinki and Sky have in common? A．Both specialize in rhythmic bass lines that drive the track forward. B．Both create ethereal atmospheres that emotionally enhance the music. C．Both perform lead vocals in contrasting melodic styles. D．Both use syncopated techniques to add dynamic percussion. 3．What sets Wenda apart from Oren? A．She adds ambient depth. B．She shapes melodic flow. C．She controls tempo shifts. D．She enhances rhythmic punch. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一款名为Sprunki Game的粉丝自制音乐创作游戏模组，该模组基于音乐创作游戏Incredibox制作，并因其独特的恐怖元素和创新的玩法而在全球范围内迅速走红，特别是在中小学生中广受欢迎。 1．细节理解题。根据文章Pinki — VOICE部分中的“Pinki emerges as a luminary (杰出的) vocalist in Sprunki, wielding a mellifluous (悦耳的) choir timbre that infuses each composition with an ethereal allure.(Pinki是《斯普伦基游戏》中一位出色的主唱，她拥有如天籁般的合唱音色，为每一首作品都注入了一种空灵的魅力。)”可知，Pinki是《斯普伦基游戏》中杰出的主唱，她用悦耳的合唱音色为每一首作品都注入了空灵的魅力。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据文章Pinki — VOICE部分中的“Pinki emerges as a luminary (杰出的) vocalist in Sprunki, wielding a mellifluous (悦耳的) choir timbre that infuses each composition with an ethereal allure. As one of the mod’s core vocalists, she seamlessly oscillates between haunting softness and resonant power, crafting a kaleidoscopic array of emotive textures that bewitch players.( Pinki是《斯普伦基游戏》中一位出色的主唱，她拥有如天籁般的合唱音色，为每一首作品都注入了一种空灵的魅力。作为mod的核心歌手之一，她在令人难忘的柔和和共振力之间无缝振荡，打造了一系列令人着迷的情感纹理。)”可知，Pinki用悦耳的合唱音色为作品注入空灵的魅力，打造了一系列令人着迷的情感纹理；再根据文章Sky — Effects部分中的“Sky resides within the “Effects” category, conjuring a serene (宁静的) soundscape endowed with gossamer echoes and spectral embellishments. His delicate interventions cloak the mix in a diaphanous veil of ambient textures, imbuing each track with a dreamy nostalgia that lingers beyond the final chord.( Sky属于“音效”类别，他能营造出一片宁静的音景，其中充满了如薄纱般的回声和虚幻的装饰音效。他细腻的音效处理为音乐混音披上了一层朦胧的环境音效薄纱，赋予每一首曲目一种梦幻般的怀旧感，这种感觉在最后一个和弦结束后仍久久不散。)”可知，Sky营造出宁静的音景，用如薄纱般的回声和虚幻装饰音效为混音披上朦胧的环境音效薄纱，赋予曲目梦幻般的怀旧感。所以Pinki和Sky都能创造出空灵的氛围，从情感上提升音乐。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据文章Wenda — VOICE部分中“Wenda complements the ensemble with her idiosyncratic (独特的) stylings and perspicacious command of melodic dynamics. Her voice navigates intricate contours with alacrity, forging an evocative interplay that elevates simple loops into transcendent musical narratives.(Wenda以其独特的风格和对旋律变化敏锐的掌控力，为整个音乐组合增色不少。她的声音轻快地穿梭于复杂的旋律线条之间，形成了一种富有感染力的互动效果，将简单的音乐循环提升为超凡脱俗的音乐叙事。)”可知，Wenda以其独特风格和对旋律变化的敏锐掌控，让她的声音在复杂旋律中轻快穿梭，将简单的音乐循环提升为超凡的音乐叙事，即Wenda在塑造旋律方面有突出表现。再根据文章Oren — Beats部分中的“Oren anchors the rhythmic foundation as a virtuoso of beats — his syncopated (切分音的) patterns and resonant bass pulses generate a propulsive momentum that galvanizes the mix.( Oren作为节拍方面的大师，奠定了节奏基础。他的切分音节奏模式和浑厚的低音脉冲产生了一种强劲的推动力，为音乐混音注入活力。)”可知，Oren是作为节拍大师奠定节奏基础，通过切分音模式和浑厚的低音脉冲为混音注入动力。由此可知，Wenda与Oren的区别在于Wenda主要负责塑造旋律走向，Oren主要负责节奏方面。故选B。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $