河南南阳市2025-2026学年高一下学期5月期中英语试题

2026年春期高中一年级期中质量评估 英语试题 : 注意事项： 邮 1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题，满分95分)和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，满分55分）两部分。 共150分，考试时间120分钟。答题前，考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号等考生信息填写 在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2.选择题答策使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦千净后，再选涂其他答案标号； 非选择题答策使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。考生作答时，将 答案答在答题卡上（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试题卷上答题无效。 3.请按照题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答策无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。 拟 : 5.考试结束，请将答题卡交回。 第I卷（选择题，共95分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时问将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） : : 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 : : 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读 苏 两遍。 1.What does the man suggest the woman do? A.Keep practicing. B.Play basketball. C.Enjoy a rest. 2.What can we learn about the man? A.He is honest. B.He is helpful. C.He is generous. 3.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Personal hobbies. 阳 B.Weekend plans. C.Studying tips. ☒ 4.Where is the girl going this afternoon? A.To a shopping center. B.To an art show. C.To her classmates'house. 5.What does the man usually do on weekends? 的 A.Go hiking. B.Go shopping C.Visit friends. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听 完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 高一英语第1页（共10页） 听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6.What present will the father receive for his birthday? A.Atie. B.A watch. C.A coat. 7.Where will the family have the special dinner? A.At a restaurant. B.At their home. C.At a friend's home. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.Where will the speakers go together first? A.The museum B.The library. C.The school. 9.When will they meet? A.At1:30. B.At2:00. C.At2:30. 10.What is the exhibition about? A.Inventions. B.Modern art. C.Photography. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.Which stylist will the two speakers book? A.Sarah. B.Lisa. C.Mike. 12.How will the two speakers go to the hair salon? A.By car. B.By bus. C.By taxi. 13.What is the relationship between the two speakers? A.Brother and sister. B.Husband and wife. C.Mother and son. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.Where does David come from? A.America. B.Britain. C.Canada. 15.Why did David come to China? A.To travel for fun. B.To look for a job. C.To further his study. 16.Which city does David like best? A.Beijing. B.Xi'an. C.Hangzhou. 17.What does David plan to do? A.Make a short film. B.Return to his motherland.C.Travel to more cities. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What is the main purpose of the announcement? A.To promote a cultural programme. B.To invite people to a music concert. C.To advertise various handmade crafts. 19.What can visitors do at the Spring Fair? A.Listen to concerts. B.Watch folk dances. C.Enjoy flower displays. 20.Who will showcase paintings at the Spring Landscape? A.Senior artists. B.Local artists. C.International artists. 高一英语第2页（共10页) 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A (必修三U9 Learning&必修二U4 Information Technology) Feeling lost choosing a language app?I've becn there.After testing too many to count,here's the honest truth about four popular choices. What to Watch App Key Style What Works Price For Lessons take five Won't teach real Free with ads. minutes.Free to use. conversation. Duolingo Fun One Super Duolingo Game-like style keeps Won't fix your removes ads for you coming back. accent. about S7/month. Lessons feel like a real course.Built by teachers. Around Focuses on real-life topics. You pay after the $14/month. Serious Babbel first lesson.The One Grammar makes sense. Cheaper for Voice tool helps with look feels dated. 3-month or pronunciation. 6-month plans. Connect with native speakers who want your Social language too.Chat with No real lessons. Free.VIP runs HelloTalk One natives;they fix your Beginners can about $8/month. feel lost. messages.Basic features are free. y. Digital flashcards that Ugly interface(界 work.You make cards for 面).Takes effort Free on Flashcard words you want.The app Android.iPhone Anki to set up.No es. King shows them at the right users pay $25 time using spaced grammar, no once. repetition. speaking. Mix and match.No single app gets you fluent,but the right combination might do the trick. 21.What's Duolingo's biggest weakness? A.Too high price. B.No accent correction. C.Too complex usage. D.No grammar guidance. 22.How much does HelloTalk VIP cost per year? A.S25. B.S84. C.$96. D.S168. ays. 23.Who would most probably choose Anki? A.A learner willing to build vocabulary. B.A user interested in game-like learning. C.A beginner in need of grammar lessons. D.A student eager to practice conversation. 高一英语第3页（共10页) B (必修三U7Art) In 2009.Amcrican composer Eric Whitacre got a wonderful idea.One day at homc,he Nothi watched a fan's video that surprised him deeply.A girl named Britlin was singing his composition cams your Sleep alone in her bedroom with a simple web camera.It struck Whitacre that music could bridge tools.The the gap between people from different cultures. comes at a Thus the Virtual Choir(虚拟合唱团)was started..Whitacre posted a call online,asking people instead of worldwide to record themselves singing the piece Lux Aurumque and send it to him.He had If lea expected about 50 videos,but received 185 from 12 countries.His team spent much time editing greenhous. the videos,and the final video was uploaded in 2010.It showed many singers on screen performing we throw together from thousands of miles apart and soon went viral. air and cre The project grew rapidly.Later,over 2,000 singers from 58 countries submitted videos.A So w farmer in Nebraska sang alongside a student in Tokyo.Even though they had never met,they insects,sp created beautiful and touching music together. by the Xer Yet there were many challenges.Submissions were in different formats and sound quality varied greatly.Some failed to keep the beat,others had background noise.The team spent months butterflies, producing and matching the videos patiently.Besides technical problems,singing alone in front of Leave a camera also felt unnatural for many singers."You have to imagine everyone else,"explained This helps James Green."You can't hear them.You have to believe they're there.It's an act of faith." cutting lea In 2020,Whitacre organized and led the Virtual Choir's biggest event,featuring over 17,000 than remo singers from 129 countries.Its theme was"May we sing together,though we are apart." This Whitacre believes the project shows a basic human need.We all want to be part of something resource tc bigger and meaningful.The Virtual Choir uses modern technology to carry on the tradition of small piec singing together and connects people worldwide through the power of music. pollution, 24.What inspired Eric Whitacre to create the Virtual Choir? the planct A.A request from a famous singer. B.A pleasant talk with music lovers. 28.What d C.A successful choir performance. D.A video of a girl singing his work. A.It inci 25.What can be inferred from Paragraph 2? C.It nee A.Whitacre undervalued public interest. B.Most singers came from Europe. C.Whitacre had done such projects before. D.The editing work was quite easy. 29.What p 26.What were the key difficulties for the Virtual Choir? A.They A.Technical trouble and personal discomfort. B.Lack of singers and poor internet. C.They C.Language barriers and time zone differences. D.High costs and long editing time. 30.What is 27.What does Whitacre stress in the last paragraph? A.It mak A.The modern world offers more challenges to music fans. C.It redu B.Technology helps an old practice continue in new forms. 31.What ca C.The Virtual Choir is a highly advanced musical invention. A.A Thr D.The Virtual Choir is more popular than the traditional oncs C.The H 高一英语第4页（共10页) C (必修三U8 Green Living) Nothing says "proud homeowner"like a clean,green lawn.A clean lawn shows your care and earns your neighbors'admiration.Every autumn,millions of homeowners reach for their garden tools.They gather fallen leaves,bag them,and send them away.However,this tidy appearance comes at a cost.A growing movement of environmentalists suggests we simply leave the leaves instead of sending them to landfills. If leaves are buried in landfills,they break down without oxygen and give off harmful greenhouse gases,contributing to global warming.In fact,yard waste makes up about 13%of what we throw away.Some people burn leaf piles instead.But this releases harmful chemicals into the air and creates fire risks,especially in dry conditions. So what happens when we leave the leaves?The benefits are significant.Leaf litter shelters insects,spiders and other small creatures,offering critical winter habitats for many species as noted by the Xerces Society.The National Wildlife Federation's "Leave the Leaves"program adds that butterflies,bees and other insects rely on fallen leaves for protection. Leaves are also natural plant food.As they break down,they release nutrients into the soil. This helps grass stay green and healthy without chemical products.Many universities recommend cutting leaves into small pieces with a lawn mower (and leaving them on the grass rather than removing them. This autumn,consider seeing your leaves differently.They are not trash to remove but a resource to keep.Move them into garden beds.Run over them with a mower to break them into small pieces.Let them accumulate in quiet corners of your yard.These simple actions reduce pollution,support wildlife,and nourish (your soil.Sometimes the best thing we can do for the planet is also the easiest:just leave the leaves. 28.What do homeowners generally think of a clean lawn? A.It increases workload. B.It is good for wildlife C.It needs deep thinking. D.It is a source of pride. 29.What problem do leaves in landfills cause? A.They produce greenhouse gases. B.They start big fires easily. C.They hurt small insects in the soil. D.They pollute soil directly. 30.What is a benefit of leaf litter? A.It makes grass clean. B.It offers wildlife shelter. C.It reduces yard waste. D.It kills harmful chemicals. 31.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.A Threat Posed by Burning Leaves B.A Smart Guide to A Clean Lawn C.The Hidden Gifts of Autumn Leaves D.The Importance of Garden Wildlife 高一英语 第5页（共10页) ※※※※ ※※※※ ※兴※※ D ※※※※ ※※※※ (必修二U5 Human and Nature) ※※※※ When disaster strikes,such as an earthquake,building collapse or fire,every second counts. ※※※兴 ※※※※ But entering dangerous places means risking lives.Scientists are developing humanoid ( ※※※※ ※※※※ robots for rescue. ※※※※ In Europe,the WALK-MAN project creates a robot that can walk over debris,twisted metal, ※※※※ and fallen walls left after earthquakes or building collapses.It can also open doors and use ※※※※ ※※※※ tools.What makes WALK-MAN special is its advanced perception system,which allows it to see, ※※※※ feel,and keep balance where humans would struggle.In Singapore,HTX is pushing humanoid ※※※※ ,※※※※ robotics further.By mid-2027,these robots will work alongside emergency responders.Standing 喝※※※※ 1.7 metres tall,they are built for firefighting,handling dangerous materials,and search-and-rescue. ※※※※ 兴※兴※ Controlled remotely at first,they are expected to operate on their own by 2029.In China, ※※※※ researchers are making rapid progress in humanoid robotics for disaster response.These robots are ※※※※ designed to work in teams,with some carrying sensors to detect trapped victims while others clear 鞋 ※※※ paths through rubble(瓦砾). 兴※※ What makes these robots truly useful is their ability to use human tools.Unlike wheeled ※※※※ robots that get stuck on stairs,humanoid robots can climb,open doors,and operate equipment ※米※米 ※※※※ made for people.They carry sensors that detect body heat,listen for voices,and map unfamiliar ※※※※ spaces in real time. ※※※※ ※※※※ Yet the challenges remain significant.Power supply is a major limitation.Most humanoid 些※※※※ robots can only operate for one to two hours before needing to recharge,which is far from enough ※※※※ ※※必※ in large-scale disasters.Communication networks often fail in disaster zones,cutting off the ※※※※ connection between robots and their human operators.When that happens,robots must rely on their ※※兴※ own artificial intelligence to make decisions,but programming a machine to keep its balance on ※※※※ ※兴※※ shifting rubble while searching for victims is enormously complex. ※※※ : Despite these difficulties,researchers worldwide are making steady progress,driven by a ※※※ ※※※ single goal:to reach the unreachable and save lives where humans cannot go. ※兴※ 32.What does the underlined word"debris"in paragraph 2 mean? ※※※ ※※※ 谈 A.Large rescue machines. B.Dangerous chemicals. ※※※ C.Broken building pieces. D.Open building spaces. ※※※ 33.What advantage do humanoid robots have over wheeled robots? 席※※为 ※※※ 谈 A.They can work long without charging. B.They are easy to mass-produce. ※※※ : ※※兴 谈 C.They have sensors to detect disasters. D.They can operate human tools. ※※※ 34.What is the major challenge mentioned about humanoid robots? ※※※ 谈 A.They cut offAI assistance B.They have limited battery life. ※※※ ※※※ 谈 C.They fail to work intelligently. D.They lack ability to keep balance. ※※※ 谈 35.What is the main purpose of the text? ※必※ ※※※ A.To compare robots from different countries. B.To explain how humanoid robots are built. : C.To argue that robots should replace humans. D.To introduce robots that help in disasters. ※※※兴 米※※兴 高一英语第6页（共10页) ※※※※ ※※米※ :※※※※ 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）（必修二U2 Sports) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 报 When you think of jogging,you probably imagine people running at a steady,energetic pace. But have you ever heard of running at a snail's pace on purpose?36 Slow jogging has gained worldwide popularity because it solves a common problem that many runners push too hard and end up getting hurt.After decades of research,scientists have found running at a conversational pace is ideal.37 In other words,you get all the rewards of running without wearing down your body.That is exactly where slow jogging shows its biggest 製 advantage The technique itself is surprisingly simple.You run at about 2-4 kilometers per hour,which is actually slower than many people walk.38 Remember to use short,quick steps so your feet barely leave the ground.This significantly reduces the impact on your knees and joints,making the movement gentle on the body. 39 Studies show that slow jogging for 30 minutes a day,five times a week,can improve heart health,lung function,and even help with weight control.Because it is so gentle,older adults, beginners,and even people recovering from injuries can join in without fear. Perhaps the best part is how easy it is to get started.40 Just put on comfortable shoes and head outside.No complicated plans,no pressure to hit a certain speed,but just you and the road.So next time you see someone moving at what looks like a very relaxed run,don't laugh. They might just be onto something big. A.This practice is known as"slow jogging". ☒ B.Slow jogging is of great benefit to your mind. C.The health benefits go far beyond injury prevention. D.You don't need any special equipment or a gym membership. E.Getting started requires health awareness and great determination. F.The key skill is to land on the middle of your foot rather than your heel. G.This pace provides health benefits while carrying a lower risk of injury. 高一英语第7页（共10页) 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)（必修二U6 The Admirable) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 For 32 years,Mr.Williams cut hair for only six dollars,the same price he set in 1987,and never once 41 it. Every Sunday morning,he 42 his old blue truck with scissors and combs.He drove to the nursing home on the edge of town.There,he spent hours cutting hair for residents who were 43 to leave their beds.He never took a 44.Yes,just for free. A young nurse finally asked him why."You could be home resting."He kept cutting,his hands45 as ever."See Mrs.Patterson?She taught half this town to read.You think she ever 46 a kid who couldn't pay?"He pointed to an old man waiting 47."Mr.Davis fixed the Smiths'basement at midnight.But he never told a soul and kept it 48.These people built this town and always 49 us when we messed up.The least I can do is make them feel 50." The nurse watched him work with quiet 51.She noticed how he talked to each person,asking about their families,their lives.He didn't just cut hair.He 52 carefully. One Sunday,a reporter showed up,Someone had given him a 53,describing the story. He came and asked for a photo.Mr.Williams shook his head."I'm not looking for attention.""But you're an inspiration,"the reporter insisted.Mr.Williams stopped working and 54 his scissors."Son,I'm just a barber who remembers who got him here." The story ran anyway.After he passed away,the Sundays didn't stop.Other barbers took his 55.No one organizes it.It just happens 41.A.dropped B.mentioned C.raised D.noticed 42.A.parked B.loaded C.started D.pushed 43.A.hesitant B.ready C.willing D.unable 44.A.cent B.break C.seat D.chance 45.A.shaking B.fast C.slow D.steady 46.A.charged B.paid C.asked D.praised 47.A.loudly B.patiently C.cautiously D.quickly 48.A.tidy B.silent C.secret D.private 49.A.warned B.helped C.reminded D.caught 50.A.seen B.tired C.alone D.moved 51.A.happiness B.satisfaction C.excitement D.admiration 52.A.listened B.detected C.thought D.smiled 53.A.lift B.call C.gift D.visit 54.A.looked for B.picked up C.set down D.handed out 55.A.car B.turn C.place D.time 高一英语 第8页（共10页) 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分) 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)（改编于必修三P78) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Beijing Opera is a national treasure of China with a history of over 200 years.Actors play one of four roles:sheng,male roles;dan,female roles;chou,clown roles;and jing,painted-face roles, each of 56 has its own distinct style of performance,costume,and makeup. In the early days,Beijing Opera 57(perform)on open-air stages in markets,streets, teahouses,or outside temples,often as part of local festivities.Performers wore bright costumes in colourful patterns58(attract)the audience's attention,even from a distance. Symbols play 59 very important role in Beijing Opera.Many body movements can represent everyday actions.For example,when a lady is riding in a carriage,the performer actually walks60 a flag on each side to symbolize the vehicle.Four generals and four soldiers represent an army of thousands.What audiences admire most is the performers'ability to move 61(flexible)between different roles.The strategic approach to stagecraft,which has been improved and passed down through 62(generation),requires years of disciplined training to master.A simple gesture,whether touching the beard63 lifting the foot,can express complex emotions like anger,worry,or joy.In other words,every movement in Beijing Opera 64(carry)symbolic meaning. Highly65— (appreciate)for its unique combination of music,movement,and symbolism,Beijing Opera continues to draw audiences,offering them both artistic beauty and cultural depth. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分）（必修三U8写作A Survey Report) 学校英文报正在开展以“Students'Preferred Future Careers”为题的讨论。请依据图表 中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.职业选择状况描述： 2.简单评论： 3.你的建议。 Students'Preferred Future Careers Arts Design Technology &IT 10% Business Finance 349% 16% 189% 229% Education Medicine Healthcare 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右： 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 高一英语第9页（共10页) Students'Preferred Future Careers 178) Students have different career preferences. 三确形式。 :00 years.Actors play one ※※※※ d jing.painted-face roles, d makeup. 第二节（满分25分）（必修一U1 Life Choices) ※※※※※ stages in markets,streets, 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 s wore bright costumes in ※※※※※ a distance. When Leo transferred to a new high school in the middle of the term,he rarely spoke a single any body movements can word.Coming from a quiet small town far away,he was extremely shy and quiet,always sitting ※※※※※ ge,the performer actually silently at the back of the classroom.He never participated in any group activities,and even when ※※※※ generals and four soldiers the teacher asked him simple questions,he would lower his head shyly and reply in a low voice. e performers'ability to roach to stagecraft,which But during the art class,Jake,the most lively and playful boy in their class,secretly glanced at quires years of disciplined Leo's painting and couldn't hide the surprise on his face.One day,Ms.White,their art teacher, lifting the foot,can announced a city-wide art competition,calling on students to create paintings that could reveal ery movement in Beijing their innerost dreams and true emotions.While other students chatted happily and actively shared ※※※※※ f music,movement,and their creative ideas,Leo sat all alone in his seat,staring blankly at his blank canvas ()looking both artistic beauty and lost and discouraged. Ms.White walked over and knelt beside him,saying gently,"Everyone has a unique voice in ※※※※器 art and yours is just waiting to be heard."Leo looked up at her for the first time,his eyes full of doubt but also a faint spark of hope.She stayed with him patiently,asking about his beautiful 为题的讨论。请依据图表 ※※※※兴 hometown and his hidden hobbies,and little by little,Leo began to open up his heart.With her ※※※※※ encouragement,Leo finished his painting and submitted it to the teacher after class,never ※※※※※ expecting anyone to notice. ※米※米※ Amonth later,as soon as classes ended,Jake rushed over to Leo with a bright grin."Come on, let's go to the notice board.The result of the art competition is due out today!"he said excitedly. Leo shook his head and whispered,"I'm not going.It has nothing to do with me anyway." Moments later,loud,excited cheers came from the hallway. 注意： ※※※※※ 1.续写词数为150左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Jake dashed back and announced the good news. ※※※※※ Everyone soon found Leo's gradual change. ※※※※※ ※※※ ※※※※※ 高一英语第10页（共10页） ※※※※※