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新人教版七年级下册英语 Unit1–8 分单元知识点系统精讲总复习
Unit 1 Animal Friends 动物朋友
一、20 个重点单词
1. animal n. 动物
2. friend n. 朋友
3. friendly adj. 友好的
4. cute adj. 可爱的
5. smart adj. 聪明的
6. lazy adj. 懒惰的
7. beautiful adj. 美丽的
8. scary adj. 吓人的
9. panda n. 熊猫
10. tiger n. 老虎
11. elephant n. 大象
12. lion n. 狮子
13. giraffe n. 长颈鹿
14. pet n. 宠物
15. live v. 居住;生活
16. save v. 拯救;节约
17. protect v. 保护
18. danger n. 危险
19. quiet adj. 安静的
20. forget v. 忘记
二、15 个固定短语
1. kind of 有点儿;稍微
2. all day 整天
3. be from /come from 来自
4. walk on two legs 用两条腿走路
5. a lot 非常;很
6. black and white 黑白相间
7. in great danger 处于极大危险之中
8. cut down trees 砍伐树木
9. lose their homes 失去家园
10. save the animals 拯救动物
11. be friendly to… 对…… 友好
12. like…very much 非常喜欢……
13. remember to do sth. 记得做某事
14. one of… …… 之一
15. live in forests 住在森林里
三、重点功能句型
1. —Why do you like pandas? —Because they’re cute.你为什么喜欢熊猫?因为它们很可爱。
2. —Where are lions from? —They’re from South Africa.狮子来自哪里?它们来自南非。
3. Why don’t you like tigers? 你为什么不喜欢老虎?
4. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.大象能走很长时间且从不迷路。
5. We must save the animals and not buy things made of ivory.我们必须拯救动物,不买象牙制品。
4、 单元主题作文(80 词)
My Favorite Animal
My favorite animal is the panda. It is black and white. It looks very cute and shy. Pandas come from China and they like eating bamboo very much. They are quiet and friendly to people. But now pandas are in great danger. People cut down trees and they lose their homes. We should protect pandas and save their living places. Animals are our best friends.
Unit 2 No Rules, No Order 无规矩不成方圆
一、20 个重点单词
1. rule n. 规则
2. order n. 秩序
3. follow v. 遵循;跟随
4. must modal v. 必须
5. have to modal v. 不得不
6. quiet adj. 安静的
7. noisy adj. 吵闹的
8. hallways n. 走廊
9. classroom n. 教室
10. library n. 图书馆
11. outside adv.&adj. 在外面
12. inside adv.&adj. 在里面
13. late adj. 迟到的
14. uniform n. 校服
15. listen v. 听
16. fight v.&n. 打架
17. eat v. 吃
18. wear v. 穿着
19. important adj. 重要的
20. obey v. 遵守
二、15 个固定短语
1. follow the rules 遵守规则
2. break the rules 违反规则
3. on time 准时;按时
4. be late for school 上学迟到
5. in the hallways 在走廊里
6. listen to teachers 听老师讲课
7. keep quiet 保持安静
8. wear school uniform 穿校服
9. eat in class 课堂上吃东西
10. fight with classmates 和同学打架
11. bring…to school 把…… 带到学校
12. no running 禁止奔跑
13. no talking 禁止交谈
14. make rules 制定规则
15. help keep order 帮助维持秩序
三、重点功能句型
1. Don’t run in the hallways. 不要在走廊里奔跑。
2. We must be quiet in the library. 我们在图书馆必须保持安静。
3. —Can we eat in class? —No, we can’t.我们可以在课堂上吃东西吗?不可以。
4. We have to get to school on time. 我们必须准时到校。
5. Rules can help us live a safe and good life.规则能帮助我们过上安全美好的生活。
4、 单元主题作文(80 词)
Our School Rules
There are many important rules in our school. We must get to school on time and can’t be late. We can’t run or fight in the hallways. We have to wear school uniform every day. We must keep quiet in the library and listen carefully in class. We can’t eat or talk loudly in class. Rules help us study well and stay safe. I always follow all the school rules.
Unit 3 Keep Fit 保持健康
一、20 个重点单词
1. fit adj. 健康的
2. healthy adj. 健康的
3. exercise n.&v. 锻炼;运动
4. sport n. 体育运动
5. often adv. 经常
6. usually adv. 通常
7. sometimes adv. 有时
8. never adv. 从不
9. always adv. 总是
10. hardly adv. 几乎不
11. time n. 次数;时间
12. week n. 星期;周
13. morning n. 早上
14. afternoon n. 下午
15. basketball n. 篮球
16. swim v. 游泳
17. run v. 跑步
18. walk v. 走路
19. sleep v.&n. 睡觉
20. habit n. 习惯
二、15 个固定短语
1. keep fit 保持健康
2. keep healthy 保持健康
3. do exercise 做锻炼
4. play sports 做运动
5. hardly ever 几乎从不
6. three times a week 一周三次
7. once a day 一天一次
8. take a walk 散步
9. in the morning 在早上
10. after school 放学后
11. good living habits 良好生活习惯
12. stay up late 熬夜
13. go to bed early 早睡
14. play basketball 打篮球
15. be good for health 对健康有益
三、重点功能句型
1. —How often do you exercise? —I exercise every day.你多久锻炼一次?我每天锻炼。
2. I hardly ever play computer games. 我几乎从不玩电脑游戏。
3. Doing exercise is good for our body. 做运动对我们身体有益。
4. How many times do you walk every week? 你每周散步多少次?
5. Good habits help us keep fit and study better.好习惯帮我们保持健康、学得更好。
4、 单元主题作文(80 词)
My Healthy Habits
I have many good habits to keep fit. I exercise every day. I usually run in the morning and play basketball after school. I never stay up late and I go to bed early every night. I hardly ever play computer games for long. I also eat healthy food like fruit and vegetables. Doing sports and good habits make me strong and happy. I will keep these good habits.
Unit 4 Eat Well 健康饮食
一、20 个重点单词
1. eat v. 吃
2. food n. 食物
3. drink v.&n. 喝;饮料
4. breakfast n. 早餐
5. lunch n. 午餐
6. dinner n. 晚餐
7. healthy adj. 健康的
8. unhealthy adj. 不健康的
9. fruit n. 水果
10. vegetable n. 蔬菜
11. meat n. 肉
12. milk n. 牛奶
13. rice n. 米饭
14. bread n. 面包
15. candy n. 糖果
16. junk n. 垃圾
17. choice n. 选择
18. delicious adj. 美味的
19. important adj. 重要的
20. full adj. 饱的
二、15 个固定短语
1. eating habits 饮食习惯
2. healthy food 健康食物
3. junk food 垃圾食品
4. be good for 对…… 有益
5. be bad for 对…… 有害
6. for breakfast 作为早餐
7. three meals a day 一日三餐
8. too much 太多
9. eat more vegetables 多吃蔬菜
10. drink milk every day 每天喝牛奶
11. make healthy choices 做出健康选择
12. sweet food 甜食
13. fast food 快餐
14. keep balanced diet 保持均衡饮食
15. start the day well 好好开启一天
三、重点功能句型
1. —What do you like to eat for lunch? —I like rice and vegetables.你午饭喜欢吃什么?我喜欢米饭和蔬菜。
2. It’s important to eat healthy food every day.每天吃健康食物很重要。
3. Junk food is bad for our health. 垃圾食品对我们健康有害。
4. We should make healthy eating choices. 我们要做出健康饮食选择。
5. I eat fruit every day and never eat too much candy.我每天吃水果,从不吃太多糖果。
4、 单元主题作文(80 词)
My Eating Habits
Healthy eating is very important for us. I have good eating habits. I have eggs and milk for breakfast. For lunch, I eat rice, meat and many vegetables. I eat fruit every day. I seldom eat junk food or sweet candy, because they are bad for my body. I never eat too much at night. I think we should all eat well and keep healthy every day.
Unit 5 Here and Now 此时此刻
一、20 个重点单词
1. now adv. 现在
2. right adv. 正好
3. read v. 阅读
4. write v. 写
5. watch v. 观看
6. play v. 玩耍;演奏
7. clean v. 打扫 adj. 干净的
8. talk v. 交谈
9. listen v. 听
10. use v. 使用
11. wash v. 洗
12. cook v. 做饭
13. home n. 家
14. room n. 房间
15. family n. 家庭
16. share v. 分享
17. moment n. 时刻
18. newspaper n. 报纸
19. movie n. 电影
20. study v. 学习
二、15 个固定短语
1. right now 现在;此刻
2. at the moment 此时此刻
3. read a newspaper 看报纸
4. clean the room 打扫房间
5. talk on the phone 打电话
6. watch TV 看电视
7. wash dishes 洗碗
8. make dinner 做晚饭
9. do homework 做作业
10. share our life 分享生活
11. live with family 和家人同住
12. play games 玩游戏
13. listen to music 听音乐
14. use the computer 用电脑
15. in one’s room 在某人房间
三、重点功能句型(现在进行时核心)
1. —What are you doing right now? —I’m doing my homework.你此刻正在做什么?我正在做作业。
2. He is reading a newspaper now. 他现在正在看报纸。
3. Are they talking on the phone? 他们正在打电话吗?
4. My mother is cooking in the kitchen. 我妈妈正在厨房做饭。
5. We can share our daily life with others. 我们可以和他人分享日常生活。
5、 单元主题作文(80 词)
Our Sunday Morning
It’s Sunday morning now. My family are all at home and doing different things. I am doing my homework in my room. My father is reading a newspaper on the sofa. My mother is cleaning the living room. My little brother is listening to music. We are busy but happy. I love staying with my family and sharing our quiet time together.
Unit 6 Rain or Shine 阴晴天气
一、20 个重点单词
1. weather n. 天气
2. rain v.&n. 下雨;雨水
3. snow v.&n. 下雪;雪
4. wind n. 风
5. cloud n. 云
6. sun n. 太阳
7. sunny adj. 晴朗的
8. rainy adj. 下雨的
9. snowy adj. 下雪的
10. windy adj. 有风的
11. cloudy adj. 多云的
12. cold adj. 寒冷的
13. warm adj. 温暖的
14. cool adj. 凉爽的
15. hot adj. 炎热的
16. temperature n. 温度
17. heavily adv. 猛烈地
18. build v. 建造
19. skate v. 滑冰
20. feel v. 感觉
二、15 个固定短语
1. What’s the weather like? 天气怎么样?
2. rain heavily 下大雨
3. snow heavily 下大雪
4. sunny and warm 晴朗温暖
5. cold and snowy 寒冷多雪
6. build a snowman 堆雪人
7. fly kites 放风筝
8. stay in 待在家里
9. high spirits 情绪高涨
10. look amazing 看起来很美
11. heavy fog 大雾
12. shine through clouds 阳光穿透云层
13. outdoor activities 户外活动
14. indoor activities 室内活动
15. carry an umbrella 带雨伞
三、重点功能句型
1. —What’s the weather like? —It’s rainy and cold.天气怎么样?下雨又寒冷。
2. It’s raining heavily outside. 外面正在下大雨。
3. What are you doing in such weather? 这种天气你在做什么?
4. We usually stay at home, but now we’re building a snowman.我们通常在家,现在却在堆雪人。
5. Weather can change our feelings and activities.天气会改变我们的心情和活动。
4、 单元主题作文(80 词)
Nice Weather Today
Today is Saturday. The weather is sunny and warm. The sun is shining brightly. Many people go out to enjoy the nice day. Some kids are flying kites in the park. Some old people are walking and talking. I am playing games with my friends. We feel very happy. Good weather makes us relaxed and brings us much fun. I love lovely sunny days.
Unit 7 A Day to Remember 难忘的一天
一、20 个重点单词
1. special adj. 特别的
2. memorable adj. 难忘的
3. remember v. 记得
4. trip n. 旅行
5. farm n. 农场
6. diary n. 日记
7. learn v. 学习;得知
8. climb v. 攀爬
9. mountain n. 山
10. tourist n. 游客
11. progress n. 进步
12. tired adj. 疲惫的
13. excited adj. 兴奋的
14. happy adj. 开心的
15. yesterday adv. 昨天
16. last adj. 上一个
17. visit v. 参观
18. feed v. 喂养
19. pick v. 采摘
20. experience n. 经历
二、15 个固定短语
1. a day to remember 难忘的一天
2. a school trip 学校旅行
3. write a diary 写日记
4. climb a mountain 爬山
5. in high spirits 兴致勃勃
6. make progress 取得进展
7. take photos 拍照
8. feed animals 喂动物
9. pick vegetables 采摘蔬菜
10. learn from the trip 从旅行中学习
11. have a good time 玩得开心
12. at the rest area 在休息区
13. heavy fog 大雾
14. at the top 在山顶
15. special day 特别的日子
三、重点功能句型(一般过去时)
1. —What was your special day like? —It was great.你特别的一天过得怎么样?很棒。
2. What did you learn on that day? 那天你学到了什么?
3. We had a school trip to a farm last week.上周我们进行了一次农场学校旅行。
4. Everything looked grey because of the heavy fog.因为大雾,一切看起来灰蒙蒙的。
5. It was tiring but meaningful. 很累但是很有意义。
四、单元主题作文(80 词)
A Memorable School Trip
Last Friday, we had a wonderful school trip to a farm. The weather was fine. We went there by bus. On the farm, we fed small animals, picked fresh vegetables and took lots of photos. We talked and laughed happily. We also learned a lot about farm life. The trip was tiring but meaningful. It was truly a memorable day I will never forget.
Unit 8 Once upon a Time 从前故事
一、20 个重点单词
1. story n. 故事
2. favourite adj. 最喜欢的
3. once adv. 曾经;一次
4. upon prep. 在上
5. time n. 时光;次数
6. clever adj. 聪明的
7. brave adj. 勇敢的
8. kind adj. 善良的
9. magic adj. 有魔力的
10. begin v. 开始
11. end v.&n. 结束;结尾
12. teach v. 教导
13. lesson n. 教训;道理
14. prince n. 王子
15. princess n. 公主
16. animal n. 动物
17. forest n. 森林
18. live v. 居住
19. try v. 尝试
20. believe v. 相信
二、15 个固定短语
1. once upon a time 从前
2. fairy tale 童话故事
3. favourite story 最喜欢的故事
4. learn a lesson 吸取教训
5. live in the forest 住在森林里
6. try to do sth. 尽力做某事
7. at the beginning 在开头
8. at the end 在最后
9. a magic story 有魔力的故事
10. be kind to others 善待他人
11. brave and clever 勇敢又聪明
12. tell a story 讲故事
13. read stories 读故事
14. teach us good values 教会我们美好品德
15. in the past 在过去
三、重点功能句型
1. Once upon a time, there was a clever little rabbit.从前,有一只聪明的小兔子。
2. What’s your favourite story? 你最喜欢的故事是什么?
3. What can stories teach us? 故事能教会我们什么?
4. The story tells us to be kind and honest.这个故事告诉我们要善良诚实。
5. I like reading stories in my free time.我空闲时间喜欢读故事。
4、 单元主题作文(80 词)
My Favorite Story
I like reading stories in my free time. My favourite story is a fairy tale. Once upon a time, there was a kind girl living in a small village. She was brave and always helped others. The story is interesting and meaningful. It teaches us to be kind, honest and hard-working. I can learn many good lessons from stories. I love reading all kinds of stories.
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