精品解析：河南省信阳市息县文锦实验学校2024-2025学年七年级下学期5月月考英语试题

文锦实验学校2024-2025学年七年级下册5月份月考英语试卷 满分120分 时间100分钟 请认真作答 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much one T-shirt cost if the man buy two? A. 35 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 70 yuan. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why do we need to save water? A. Because water is everywhere. B. Because we can only use a small part of the water on the earth. C. Because there is enough water for us. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Customer and shopkeeper. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the-boy want to visit? A. Shanghai. B. Nanjing. C. Beijing. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the man want to go? A. To a supermarket. B. To the post office. C. To a bookstore. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does Dan want to drink? A. Water. B. Juice. C. Water. 7. who is he going shopping with? A. His dad. B. His mum. C. His aunt. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What are the speakers talking about? A. The water cycle. B. Saving water in the desert C. Famous waterscapes. 9. What happens when water goes up into the sky? A. It forms ice. B. It forms clouds. C. lt rains immediately 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Cindy have to do first after school? A. Help make dinner. B. Do the dishes. C. Do her homework. 11. How long must Cindy practise the piano? A. For 2 hours. B. For 3 hours. C. For 4 hours. 12. What does Cindy think of her parents? A. Nice. B. Friendly. C. Strict (严格的). 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does the man want to do? A. Buy some books. B. See a movie. C. Go shopping 14. Which bus should the man take? A. The No. 12 bus. B. The No. 17 bus C. The No. 29 bus. 15. Where are the two speakers? A. In the street. B. On the bus. C. At the bus stop. 第三节 听下面独白，根据你所听到的内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(读两遍) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Summer Vacation When Lily got up at____16____o’clock today. Where After breakfast, Lily went____17____ How The weather was____18____and hot in the afternoon Where Lily ____19____a bike to the beach with Mary. Who Lily’s_____20_____cooked Sichuan food for her,. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Volunteer Here Come here and be a volunteer! Can you spare a few hours every week and work as a volunteer here? If you can, we have some voluntary jobs for you. You must be between 13 and 19 years old. ◎to help in our community restaurant ◎to teach old people how to use smart phones ◎to work as a babysitter (临时保姆) ◎to help with the plant growing area ◎to help clean up the community Don’t worry if you don’t have any experience of working as a volunteer. We will provide some training for you. Why do we advise you to be a volunteer? ★to enjoy yourself ★to help others ★to get some working experience ★to improve your confidence ★to give something back to the community ★to communicate with different people Want to get more information face to face? Please come to the community office from 3:00 p. m. to 5:30 p. m. on weekdays. Sunshine Community Tel: 658-9982 Email: sunshinecommunity@hotmail.com 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. Who can be the volunteers of Sunshine Community? A. The old. B. Children under 10. C. Teenagers. D. Parents. 22. What kind of voluntary job can you do in the community? A. Helping in the community library. B. Taking care of babies. C. Looking after patients. D. Teaching children English. 23. When can you go to the community office? A. At 9:00 a. m. on Saturday. B. At 11:00 a. m. on Sunday. C. At 2:00 p. m. on Thursday. D. At 4:00 p. m. on Wednesday. 24. How many advantages of being a volunteer are mentioned (提及) in the text? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. 25. Where can you read the text? A. On a notice board. B. In a school newspaper. C. In a story book. D. In a science novel. B Liangliang’s home is not far from the school, so he walks to school every day. On his way to school, he has to cross a street. His parents always tell him, “Don’t run on the road. Never cross the road at a red light. You must always be very careful.” One day, Liangliang got up a little late. To be on time for school, he decided to run to school. When he was at a crossing, the traffic light was still red but there was no car on the road. So he ran across the road. Suddenly, a car was coming round a corner. It moved too fast to stop. To avoid hitting (撞击) the boy, the car turned left quickly (快速地) and ran into a tree on the side of the road with a big noise. Some kind people helped call 120 at once. The doctors arrived soon. Luckily, the driver didn’t get hurt badly (严重地). Liangliang felt very sorry for this accident. He told himself it was very important to follow the rules. He must follow the rules every day. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. How does Liangliang go to school every day? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By car. D. By bus. 27. Who always ask(s) Liangliang to be careful on the way to school? A. His teacher. B. His grandparents. C. His parents. D. His sister. 28. What does the underlined word “avoid” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 避免 B. 导致 C. 引发 D. 促使 29. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. What Liangliang learnt from the accident. B. What Liangliang did at school. C. Why Liangliang ran to school. D. How the accident happened. 30. Which of the following is the beginning of the story? A. Liangliang walks to school every day. B. Liangliang got up a little late. C. The car turned left quickly. D. The doctors arrived quickly. C Changzhou, a city in Jiangsu Province, has a new rule for both parents and children. Parents need to make sure their children do about two hours of housework every week. This rule becomes a big hit online(在网络上引起轰动). There are many different ideas about the new rule. Some people think it is good, but others don’t think so. Wang Xing is a high school student in Changzhou. “I want to help my parents with the housework, but I don’t have time to do so,” he says. “I just have a few hours to relax（放松） every weekend, so doing housework is not in my to-do list.” He also says that most of his classmates don’t do housework, either. Xiong Bingqi, an expert(专家), says, “To make sure the new rule works well, parents need to help their children learn about some skills and join them to do the housework.” “Many parents only focus on children’s grades(成绩) and don’t teach them important life skills,” Xiong says. “Doing housework can help keep children healthy. It can also make their brains(大脑) work better.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. According to the new rule, how many hours of housework should children do? A. One hour a day. B. Two hours a week. C. Three hours a week. D. Four hours a month. 32. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The new rule. B. A different idea. C. Doing housework. D. Learning a skill. 33. Why does Wang Xing have no time to do housework on weekends ? A. Because he likes to study. B. Because he doesn’t like doing housework. C. Because he needs to relax. D. Because he likes doing sports better. 34. What can we learn from Paragraph 4? A. Children should work harder. B. Parents need to learn new skills. C. Children need to know how hard housework can be. D. Parents should do housework together with children. 35. What does the expert think is good for children? A. Learning about the rules. B. Getting good grades. C. Having free time activities. D. Doing housework. D Alan has a happy family. ____36____ *Keep healthy. Being healthy is important. They eat healthy food. ____37____ Alan is in the school swimming club. And his parents run every morning. *Evening time is family time. They can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. ___38___ Alan always talks about his school and friends. Sometimes they take a walk together. *____39____ Alan says “I love you” to his parents in the morning before he goes to school and in the evening before he goes to bed. His parents say it to him, too. ___40___ They show their love and thanks all the time. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Always say “I love you” and “Thank you”. B. There are some rules in his family. C. They play sports for one hour every day. D. When Alan helps his mother, she says “Thank you”. E. The family usually sits on the sofa and talks. 三、完形填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I’m Bob and I’m a student of No.2 Middle School. We have a lot of ____41____ in our school. I think some of them are good ____42____ us , but others are not so good. We have to ____43____ the school uniform. I think it’s good. If we don’t have this rule, some students will wear expensive (昂贵的) clothes. They will think ____44____ about their clothes, but not study. We ____45____ at six in the morning. Then we ____46____ to school before 7 o’clock. We can’t be ____47____ for school. And we have to listen to ____48____ in class. All of these rules are important for our study and I like ____49____. We can’t ____50____ mobile phones to school. I don’t think it’s a good ____51____. Sometimes our parents are ____52____ and can’t get home on time. They need to ____53____ us about that. If we don’t take phones, ____54____can they call us? Also, we can’t go to the movies on weekends. I know we should study hard, but we need ____55____ to relax, too. 41. A. computers B. rules C. subjects D. classrooms 42. A. for B. at C. to D. with 43. A. buy B. make C. wear D. sell 44. A. little B. well C. best D. more 45. A. get up B. get out C. go to bed D. Have lunch 46. A. arrive B. get C. leave D. cross 47. A. early B. friendly C. absent D. late 48. A. classmates B. teachers C. parents D. friends 49. A. they B. their C. theirs D. them 50. A. take B. fight C. drive D. work 51. A. idea B. ability C. grade D. lesson 52. A. strict B. easy C. busy D. free 53. A. say B. tell C. speak D. read 54. A. why B. when C. where D. how 55. A. class B. day C. time D. life 四、语篇填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 crowded kilo get drive after farm pick full tired they Yesterday was Sunday. My parents didn’t go to work and I didn’t go to school, either. So we went to a market near our house to buy some vegetables and fruit. We ___56___ up early yesterday morning. After a quick breakfast, my father ___57___ us to the market. The market was ____58____ because there were too many people. The ___59___ came from the farms nearby. They were so busy. They picked fresh fruit and vegetables early in the morning and carried them to the market. They then sold ___60___ at the market. We didn’t buy anything at first. We got around and had a look. The vegetables and fruit there were fresh and cheap. So my mother ___61___ some cabbages and carrots. She then bought two ___62___ of meat. Later, I bought some strawberries. Soon, our shopping bags were ___63___ of fruit, vegetables and meat. ___64___ two hours’ shopping, we decided to go back home. We all felt ___65___ but very happy. Shopping at the market was great. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 School Bus Rules Many students take the school bus to school every day. ____66____ keep safe on the bus, students should follow some rules. Here ____67____ some school bus rules. ◆Arrive at the bus station ____68____ time and wait for the bus. ◆Line up to get on the bus ____69____ don’t get off the bus during the ride. ◆Be polite to each other. ◆Don’t fight ____70____ others. To keep safe in the bus, all the students should follow these rules very well. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi! Li Ming. I’m going to the new library. _________71_________? B: Sure, I’d love to. _________72_________? A: It’s on the corner of Center Street and Renmin Road. B: _________73_________? A: Yes, there are some rules. Pay attention to the seats beside the window. Only if you pay can you take seats there. B: All right. How many books can we borrow (借) each time? A: Three. _________74_________. B: If I forget to return the books on time, what will happen? A: You will get a fine. So don’t forget it. B: OK. _________75_________. A: You’re welcome. 六．书面表达(共20分，包括卷面5分) 76. “少年智则国智、少年富则国富、少年强则国强,少年自由则国自由……”青少年要为实现中华民族伟大复兴中国梦而不懈奋斗,所以我们要自律自强,成为栋梁之材。请你以“How to Be a Good Student”为题写篇英语短文,谈谈如何自我约束，成长为一名新时代的好学生。 要点提示: 1.在校:遵规守纪，尊敬师长，友爱同学…… 2.在家:及时完成作业，做力所能及的家务…… 3.其他方面：多阅读，少看电视和打游戏… 要求: 1.文中不得出现真实姓名或校名； 2.词数80 左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇:be kind to...对……友好；become成为；in time及时 How to Be a Good Student It's important for us to learn about how to be a good student. —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $奚线24至25学年下期七年级适应性测试二听力考试现在开始。一听力理解第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话。读两遍。One. excuse me, the t shirt looks nice. How much is IT? It's forty you on each, but IT only costs you seventy one if you buy two. excuse me, the t shirt looks nice. How much is IT? It's forty year on each, but IT only costs you seventy one if you buy two, two. Why should we . save water? Because we can . only use about one percent of the water on the earth. The rest is, see water or ice. Why should we see water? Because we can only use about one percent of the water on the earth, the rest is sea water or ice. Three. excuse me, where's the library? mr. Green. walk along this road and you can find IT. It's behind your classroom. Excuse me, where's the library? mr. Green. walk along this road and you can find IT. It's behind your classroom. For I want to . visit beijing. What about you? Lucy. well, I like shanghai very much, so I want to visit shanghai. I want to visit beijing. What about you? Lucy. well, I like shanghai very much, so I want to visit in hai five. excuse me, could you tell me the way to the post office? Sure, go along junction road and turn left. It's between the supermarket and the bookstore. Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the post office? Sure, go along junction road and turn left. It's between the supermarket and the bookstore. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或读白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。What are you looking for then? juice? I'm feeling very thirsty after playing basketball. Oh, we haven't got any juice at home now. Why don't you have some water? All right, mom, can we go shopping this afternoon? We can buy some juice. Sorry, i'm going to visit your ad in town, which your dad is available. Okay, i'll go with him. What are . you looking for then? juice? I'm feeling very thirsty after playing basketball. Oh, we haven't got any juice at home now. Why don't you have some water? All right, mom, can we go shopping this afternoon? We can buy some juice. Sorry, i'm going to visit your end in town, which your dad is available. Okay, i'll go with him. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Can you tell me something about . the water cycle? Sure, on Sunny days, water goes up into the sky and turns into clouds. Then the clouds get heavy . in the rains. Oh, I see, it's really interesting. yeah. And the rain water goes into rivers, lakes and oceans is a continuous process. Can you tell me something about the water cycle? Sure, on Sunny days, water goes up into the sky and turns into clouds. Then the clouds get heavy . in the rains. Oh, I see, it's really interesting. yeah. And the rain water goes into rivers, lakes and oceans is a continuous process. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Cindy is my classmate. She's a thirteen year old girl. There are many rules in her family. SHE has to get up at six thirty in the morning after school. He has to do her homework first. Then SHE often helps her mother make dinner. After dinner, he has to do delicious. SHE can watch T, V on school nights. On weekends, SHE can't relax either. He has to practice the piano for two hours. SHE is not happy because he thinks her parents are too strict with her. What can he do? Sandy is my classmates. She's a thirteen year old girl. There are many rules in her family. SHE has to get up at six thirty in the morning. After school, he has to do her homework first. Then SHE often helps her mother make dinner. After dinner, he has to do the dishes. SHE can watch T, V on school nights. On weekends, SHE can't relax either. SHE has to practice the piano for two hours. SHE is not happy because he thinks her parents are too strict with her. What can he do? 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Good morning. Are you new here? Yes, I am. It's my first time to come to the city. Where are you going? I'm going to the library to buy some books. The library. I am afraid you're not on the right bus. really. That's too bad. Yes, the number twenty nine, but only goes as far as the hospital, but you can take the number fifteen bus at the next stop. Thank you very much. Good morning. Are you new here? Yes. I am. It's my first time to come to the city. Where are . you going? I'm going to the library to buy some books. The library. I am afraid you are not on the right bus. really. That's too bad. Yes, the number twenty nine bus only goes as far as the hospital, but you can take the number fifteen bus at the next stop. Thank you very much. 第三节，听下面对话，根据你所听到的内容完成下面表格，每空填一词，对话读两遍。Hi, i'm lily. Today, with the first day of my summer vacation, I slept, slept, slept. So I got up at ten o'clock after breakfast, I went shopping. There were too many people in the shop, and I didn't buy anything there. IT was Sunny and hot in the afternoon, so I went to the beach by bike with my sister mary. We played beach boley ball for about two hours. IT was really fun. After that, I visited my ant SHE cooks the tran food for me. IT was delicious. Hi, i'm lily. Today, with the first day of my summer vacation, I slept, slept, slept t so I got up at ten o'clock after breakfast, I went shopping. There were too many people in the shop, and I didn't buy anything there. IT was Sunny and hot in the afternoon, so I went to the beach by bike with my sister mary. We played beach volleyball for about two hours. IT was really fun. After that, I visited my ant SHE cooked ks the tran food for me. IT was delicious. 听力考试到此结束，请同学们继续答题。 文锦实验学校2024-2025学年七年级下册5月份月考英语试卷 满分120分 时间100分钟 请认真作答 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much one T-shirt cost if the man buy two? A. 35 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 70 yuan. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, the T-shirt looks nice. How much is it? W: It’s forty yuan each, but it only costs you seventy yuan if you buy two. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why do we need to save water? A. Because water is everywhere. B. Because we can only use a small part of the water on the earth. C. Because there is enough water for us. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Why should we save water? W: Because we can only use about 1% of the water on the earth. The rest is sea water or ice. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Customer and shopkeeper. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me. Where’s the library, Mr Green? W: Walk along this road and you can find it. It’s behind your classroom. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the-boy want to visit? A. Shanghai. B. Nanjing. C. Beijing. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I want to visit Beijing. What about you, Lucy? W: Well, I like Shanghai very much. So I want to visit Shanghai. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the man want to go? A. To a supermarket. B. To the post office. C. To a bookstore. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the post office? W: Sure, go along Zhongshan Road and turn left. It’s between the supermarket and the bookstore. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does Dan want to drink? A. Water. B. Juice. C. Water. 7. who is he going shopping with? A. His dad. B. His mum. C. His aunt. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: What are you looking for, Dan? W: Juice. I’m feeling very thirsty after playing basketball. M: Oh. We haven’t got any juice at home now. Why don’t you have some water? W: All right, Mom. Can we go shopping this afternoon? We can buy some juice. M: Sorry. I’m going to visit your aunt in town. But your dad is available. W: OK. I’ll go with him. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What are the speakers talking about? A. The water cycle. B. Saving water in the desert C. Famous waterscapes. 9. What happens when water goes up into the sky? A. It forms ice. B. It forms clouds. C. lt rains immediately 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Can you tell me something about the water cycle? M: Sure. On sunny days, water goes up into the sky and turns into clouds. Then the clouds get heavy and it rains. W: Oh, I see. It’s really interesting. M: Yeah, and the rainwater goes into rivers, lakes, and oceans. It’s a continuous process. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Cindy have to do first after school? A. Help make dinner. B. Do the dishes. C. Do her homework. 11. How long must Cindy practise the piano? A. For 2 hours. B. For 3 hours. C. For 4 hours. 12. What does Cindy think of her parents? A. Nice. B. Friendly. C. Strict (严格的). 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】 Cindy is my classmate. She’s a 13-year-old girl. There are many rules in her family. She has to get up at 6:30 in the morning. After school, she has to do her homework first. Then she often helps her mother make dinner. After dinner, she has to do the dishes. She can’t watch TV on school nights. On weekends, she can’t relax either. She has to practise the piano for two hours. She is not happy because she thinks her parents are too strict with her. What can she do? 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does the man want to do? A. Buy some books. B. See a movie. C. Go shopping 14. Which bus should the man take? A. The No. 12 bus. B. The No. 17 bus C. The No. 29 bus. 15. Where are the two speakers? A. In the street. B. On the bus. C. At the bus stop. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, are you new here? M: Yes, I am. It’s my first time to come to this city. W: Where are you going? M: I’m going to the library to buy some books. W: The library? I am afraid you are not on the right bus. M: Really? That’s too bad. W: Yes, the number twenty-nine bus only goes as far as the hospital. But you can take the number seventeen bus at the next stop. M: Thank you very much. 第三节 听下面独白，根据你所听到的内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(读两遍) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Summer Vacation When Lily got up at____16____o’clock today. Where After breakfast, Lily went____17____ How The weather was____18____and hot in the afternoon Where Lily ____19____a bike to the beach with Mary. Who Lily’s_____20_____cooked Sichuan food for her,. 【答案】16. 10##ten 17. shopping 18. sunny 19. rode 20. aunt 【解析】 【原文】Hi, I’m Lily. Today was the first day of my summer vacation. I slept, slept, slept, so I got up at 10 o’clock. After breakfast, I went shopping. There were too many people in the shop, and I didn’t buy anything there. It was sunny and hot in the afternoon, so I went to the beach by bike with my sister, Mary. We played beach volleyball for about two hours. It was really fun. After that, I visited my aunt. She cooked Sichuan food for me. It was delicious. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Volunteer Here Come here and be a volunteer! Can you spare a few hours every week and work as a volunteer here? If you can, we have some voluntary jobs for you. You must be between 13 and 19 years old. ◎to help in our community restaurant ◎to teach old people how to use smart phones ◎to work as a babysitter (临时保姆) ◎to help with the plant growing area ◎to help clean up the community Don’t worry if you don’t have any experience of working as a volunteer. We will provide some training for you. Why do we advise you to be a volunteer? ★to enjoy yourself ★to help others ★to get some working experience ★to improve your confidence ★to give something back to the community ★to communicate with different people Want to get more information face to face? Please come to the community office from 3:00 p. m. to 5:30 p. m. on weekdays. Sunshine Community Tel: 658-9982 Email: sunshinecommunity@hotmail.com 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. Who can be the volunteers of Sunshine Community? A. The old. B. Children under 10. C. Teenagers. D. Parents. 22. What kind of voluntary job can you do in the community? A. Helping in the community library. B. Taking care of babies. C. Looking after patients. D. Teaching children English. 23. When can you go to the community office? A. At 9:00 a. m. on Saturday. B. At 11:00 a. m. on Sunday. C. At 2:00 p. m. on Thursday. D. At 4:00 p. m. on Wednesday. 24. How many advantages of being a volunteer are mentioned (提及) in the text? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. 25. Where can you read the text? A. On a notice board. B. In a school newspaper. C. In a story book. D. In a science novel. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了阳光社区招聘志愿者的广告。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You must be between 13 and 19 years old.”可知青少年可以成为阳光社区的志愿者。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“◎to work as a babysitter”可知可以充当临时保姆，照顾孩子。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Please come to the community office from 3:00 p. m. to 5:30 p. m. on weekdays.”可知在工作日下午3:00至5:30到社区办公室来。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“★to enjoy yourself ★to help others★to get some working experience ★to improve your confidence★to give something back to the community ★to communicate with different people”可知共提到了六个优点。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了阳光社区招聘志愿者的广告，故可能出现在公告栏上。故选A。 B Liangliang’s home is not far from the school, so he walks to school every day. On his way to school, he has to cross a street. His parents always tell him, “Don’t run on the road. Never cross the road at a red light. You must always be very careful.” One day, Liangliang got up a little late. To be on time for school, he decided to run to school. When he was at a crossing, the traffic light was still red but there was no car on the road. So he ran across the road. Suddenly, a car was coming round a corner. It moved too fast to stop. To avoid hitting (撞击) the boy, the car turned left quickly (快速地) and ran into a tree on the side of the road with a big noise. Some kind people helped call 120 at once. The doctors arrived soon. Luckily, the driver didn’t get hurt badly (严重地). Liangliang felt very sorry for this accident. He told himself it was very important to follow the rules. He must follow the rules every day. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. How does Liangliang go to school every day? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By car. D. By bus. 27. Who always ask(s) Liangliang to be careful on the way to school? A. His teacher. B. His grandparents. C. His parents. D. His sister. 28. What does the underlined word “avoid” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 避免 B. 导致 C. 引发 D. 促使 29. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. What Liangliang learnt from the accident. B. What Liangliang did at school. C. Why Liangliang ran to school. D. How the accident happened. 30. Which of the following is the beginning of the story? A. Liangliang walks to school every day. B. Liangliang got up a little late. C. The car turned left quickly. D. The doctors arrived quickly. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述亮亮家离学校不远，每天步行上学，父母反复叮嘱他过马路要小心。一天，亮亮因起床晚怕迟到，闯红灯过马路，引发汽车为避让他撞到树的事故，所幸司机受伤不重，亮亮也从中认识到遵守规则的重要性，强调了 “遵守交通规则，对自己和他人负责” 的道理 。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Liangliang’s home is not far from the school, so he walks to school every day.”可知，亮亮步行去学校。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His parents always tell him, ‘Don’t run on the road. Never cross the road at a red light. You must always be very careful.’”可知，是亮亮的父母总是嘱咐他路上小心。故选C。 【28题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“ the car turned left quickly (快速地) and ran into a tree on the side of the road with a big noise.”可推测，司机撞到树上是为了“避免”撞到亮亮，由此可知，“avoid”意为“避免”。故选A。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。第二段讲了“亮亮因迟到决定跑着上学→路口红灯时没车，他闯红灯→突然有车转弯驶来，为避让他撞到树” ，是在描述 “事故是如何发生的” 。故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“One day, Liangliang got up a little late.”和全文内容可知，亮亮起床晚了，为了准时上学，他闯了红灯，结果造成了交通事故，所以“亮亮起床有点晚”是故事的开头。故选B。 C Changzhou, a city in Jiangsu Province, has a new rule for both parents and children. Parents need to make sure their children do about two hours of housework every week. This rule becomes a big hit online(在网络上引起轰动). There are many different ideas about the new rule. Some people think it is good, but others don’t think so. Wang Xing is a high school student in Changzhou. “I want to help my parents with the housework, but I don’t have time to do so,” he says. “I just have a few hours to relax（放松） every weekend, so doing housework is not in my to-do list.” He also says that most of his classmates don’t do housework, either. Xiong Bingqi, an expert(专家), says, “To make sure the new rule works well, parents need to help their children learn about some skills and join them to do the housework.” “Many parents only focus on children’s grades(成绩) and don’t teach them important life skills,” Xiong says. “Doing housework can help keep children healthy. It can also make their brains(大脑) work better.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. According to the new rule, how many hours of housework should children do? A. One hour a day. B. Two hours a week. C. Three hours a week. D. Four hours a month. 32. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The new rule. B. A different idea. C. Doing housework. D. Learning a skill. 33. Why does Wang Xing have no time to do housework on weekends ? A. Because he likes to study. B. Because he doesn’t like doing housework. C. Because he needs to relax. D. Because he likes doing sports better. 34. What can we learn from Paragraph 4? A. Children should work harder. B. Parents need to learn new skills. C. Children need to know how hard housework can be. D. Parents should do housework together with children. 35. What does the expert think is good for children? A. Learning about the rules. B. Getting good grades. C. Having free time activities. D. Doing housework. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了常州出台新规，要求家长确保孩子每周做大约2小时家务，该规定在网络上引发热议。 【31题详解】 文中第一段明确提到“Parents need to make sure their children do about two hours of housework every week.”，即新规定要求孩子每周做大约两小时家务。所以选B。 【32题详解】 第二段开头提到“There are many different ideas about the new rule. Some people think it is good, but others don't think so.”，这里的“it”承接上文，指代的就是前面提到的“the new rule”（新规定），所以选A。 【33题详解】 文中第二段提到Wang Xing说“I just have a few hours to relax every weekend, so doing housework is not in my to - do list.”，表明他周末没时间做家务是因为他需要放松。所以选C。 【34题详解】 第四段专家说“To make sure the new rule works well, parents need to help their children learn about some skills and join them to do the housework.”，意思是为了确保新规定有效实施，父母需要帮助孩子学习一些技能并和他们一起做家务，也就是父母应该和孩子一起做家务。所以选D。 【35题详解】 专家提到“Doing housework can help keep children healthy. It can also make their brains work better.”，说明专家认为做家务对孩子有好处，比如能让孩子保持健康，还能让他们的大脑更好地工作。所以选D。 D Alan has a happy family. ____36____ *Keep healthy. Being healthy is important. They eat healthy food. ____37____ Alan is in the school swimming club. And his parents run every morning. *Evening time is family time. They can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. ___38___ Alan always talks about his school and friends. Sometimes they take a walk together. *____39____ Alan says “I love you” to his parents in the morning before he goes to school and in the evening before he goes to bed. His parents say it to him, too. ___40___ They show their love and thanks all the time. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Always say “I love you” and “Thank you”. B. There are some rules in his family. C. They play sports for one hour every day. D. When Alan helps his mother, she says “Thank you”. E. The family usually sits on the sofa and talks. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. E 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了Alan家庭中的几条家规，包括保持健康、晚间家庭时间以及表达爱与感谢。 【36题详解】 文章后面分三个小标题介绍了不同的家规。选项B“There are some rules in his family.”作为总起句，概括了全文内容，引出下文。其他选项均为具体细节，不适合放在段首总起位置。 【37题详解】 根据第二段“Being healthy is important. They eat healthy food.”，下文提到“Alan is in the school swimming club. And his parents run every morning.”，空格处应填入与运动相关的内容。选项C“They play sports for one hour every day.”既承接上文健康主题，又引出下文的具体运动例子。 【38题详解】 根据第三段空前上文提到不能看电视或玩游戏，下文提到“Alan always talks about his school and friends.”，空格处应说明他们晚饭后做什么。选项E“The family usually sit on the sofa and talk.”与下文“talks about his school”形成自然衔接。 【39题详解】 根据第四段下文提到Alan早晚对父母说“I love you”，父母也对他说，还有互相表达感谢。选项A“Always say ‘I love you’ and ‘Thank you’.”直接概括了本段核心内容，适合作为小标题。 【40题详解】 根据第四段“His parents say it to him, too.”和“They show their love and thanks all the time.”，空格处应举例说明如何表达感谢。选项D“When Alan helps his mother, she says ‘Thank you’.”具体举例说明表达感谢的场景，与上文逻辑一致。 三、完形填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I’m Bob and I’m a student of No.2 Middle School. We have a lot of ____41____ in our school. I think some of them are good ____42____ us , but others are not so good. We have to ____43____ the school uniform. I think it’s good. If we don’t have this rule, some students will wear expensive (昂贵的) clothes. They will think ____44____ about their clothes, but not study. We ____45____ at six in the morning. Then we ____46____ to school before 7 o’clock. We can’t be ____47____ for school. And we have to listen to ____48____ in class. All of these rules are important for our study and I like ____49____. We can’t ____50____ mobile phones to school. I don’t think it’s a good ____51____. Sometimes our parents are ____52____ and can’t get home on time. They need to ____53____ us about that. If we don’t take phones, ____54____can they call us? Also, we can’t go to the movies on weekends. I know we should study hard, but we need ____55____ to relax, too. 41. A. computers B. rules C. subjects D. classrooms 42. A. for B. at C. to D. with 43. A. buy B. make C. wear D. sell 44. A. little B. well C. best D. more 45. A. get up B. get out C. go to bed D. Have lunch 46. A. arrive B. get C. leave D. cross 47. A. early B. friendly C. absent D. late 48. A. classmates B. teachers C. parents D. friends 49. A. they B. their C. theirs D. them 50. A. take B. fight C. drive D. work 51. A. idea B. ability C. grade D. lesson 52. A. strict B. easy C. busy D. free 53. A. say B. tell C. speak D. read 54. A. why B. when C. where D. how 55. A. class B. day C. time D. life 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. B 49. D 50. A 51. A 52. C 53. B 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Bob对学校各项规则的看法，包括穿校服、作息时间、手机使用等，认为部分规则合理，但也提出了一些质疑。 【41题详解】 句意：我们学校有很多规则。 computers电脑；rules规则；subjects科目；classrooms教室。根据后文列举的“the school uniform”、作息等规定，可知此处指“规则”。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：我认为其中一些对我们有益。 for对；at在；to向；with和。根据“but others are not so good.”可知此处指有好处，be good for为固定搭配，表示“对……有益”。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：我们必须穿校服。 buy买；make制作；wear穿；sell卖。根据后文“If we don’t have this rule, some students will wear expensive (昂贵的) clothes. They will think …about their clothes, but not study.”可知不穿校服会攀比昂贵衣服，此处应填“穿”。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：他们会更更多关注衣服而非学习。 little很少；well好；best最好；more更多。根据“but not study.”可知此处指“更关注衣服”，“think more about”表示“更关注”，符合比较的语境。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：我们早上六点起床。 get up起床；get out出去；go to bed睡觉；Have lunch吃午饭。根据后文“to school before 7 o’clock”可知提到“7点前到校”，此处应为“起床”。故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：我们必须在7点前到达学校。 arrive到达（需搭配at）；get到达（搭配to）；leave离开；cross穿过。根据“to school before 7 o’clock”可知提到“7点前到校”，get to为固定搭配，表示“到达”。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：我们不能上学迟到。 early早；friendly友好；absent缺席；late迟到。前文强调准时到校，此处指“不能迟到”。故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：课堂上必须听老师的话。 classmates同学；teachers老师；parents父母；friends朋友。根据“in class”可知课堂应听“老师”指导。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：我喜欢它们（这些规则）。 they他们（主格）；their他们的；theirs他们的（名词性物主代词）；them他们（宾格）。根据“I like…”可知此处需宾格作宾语，指代“rules”。故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：不能带手机到学校。 take带；fight打架；drive驾驶；work工作。根据“…mobile phones to school”及常识可知，不可以带手机去学校，“take…to”表示“带……去”。故选A。 【51题详解】 句意：我认为这不是个好主意。 idea主意；ability能力；grade成绩；lesson课程。此处是对前句“We can’t …mobile phones to school.”规则的评价，用“idea”。故选A。 【52题详解】 句意：父母有时很忙碌，不能准时回家。 strict严格；easy容易；busy忙碌；free自由。根据“can’t get home on time”可知与“不能准时回家”对应的是“busy”。故选C。 【53题详解】 句意：他们需要告诉我们这件事。 say说（内容）；tell告诉（某人）；speak演讲；read读。“tell sb. about sth.”为固定搭配，意为告诉某人某事。故选B。 【54题详解】 句意：不带手机，他们如何联系我们？ why为什么；when何时；where哪里；how如何。根据“…can they call us”可知此处询问联系方式，用“how”。故选D。 【55题详解】 句意：我们也需要时间放松。 class课堂；day日子；time时间；life生活。根据“I know we should study hard”及选项可知，此处指需要时间放松。“need time to relax”表示“需要时间放松”。故选C。 四、语篇填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 crowded kilo get drive after farm pick full tired they Yesterday was Sunday. My parents didn’t go to work and I didn’t go to school, either. So we went to a market near our house to buy some vegetables and fruit. We ___56___ up early yesterday morning. After a quick breakfast, my father ___57___ us to the market. The market was ____58____ because there were too many people. The ___59___ came from the farms nearby. They were so busy. They picked fresh fruit and vegetables early in the morning and carried them to the market. They then sold ___60___ at the market. We didn’t buy anything at first. We got around and had a look. The vegetables and fruit there were fresh and cheap. So my mother ___61___ some cabbages and carrots. She then bought two ___62___ of meat. Later, I bought some strawberries. Soon, our shopping bags were ___63___ of fruit, vegetables and meat. ___64___ two hours’ shopping, we decided to go back home. We all felt ___65___ but very happy. Shopping at the market was great. 【答案】56. got 57. drove 58. crowded 59. farmers 60. them 61. picked 62. kilos 63. full 64. After 65. tired 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者在周日和父母一起去家附近集市采购蔬菜水果和肉类的经历，描写了集市热闹的场景、农民售卖生鲜的情况以及一家人购物后的心情。 【56题详解】 句意：昨天早上我们早早起床。“get up”为固定搭配，表示“起床”，文章时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式，get的过去式为got，符合语境。 【57题详解】 句意：匆匆吃过早饭后，爸爸开车送我们去集市。“drive sb. to sp.”表示“开车送某人去某地”，全文叙述过去发生的事情，要用一般过去时，drive的过去式为drove，符合句意。 【58题详解】 句意：集市里很拥挤，因为人太多了。根据后文“because there were too many people”可知集市人多，be动词后接形容词作表语，crowded表示拥挤的，贴合语境。 【59题详解】 句意：这些农民来自附近的农场。由后文“came from the farms nearby”可知此处指农民，farm变换为指人的名词farmer，此处用复数形式farmers表泛指。 【60题详解】 句意：然后他们在集市上售卖这些生鲜果蔬。动词sold后需用人称代词宾格作宾语，指代前文的果蔬，they的宾格形式为them，符合语法和句意。 【61题详解】 句意：于是妈妈挑选了一些卷心菜和胡萝卜。此处表达挑选食材的含义，全文为一般过去时，pick的过去式为picked，符合时态与语境。 【62题详解】 句意：然后她买了两公斤肉。“bought two…of meat”表示“买了两公斤肉”，kilo表示“公斤”，前面有数词two修饰，要用复数形式kilos，符合数量表达规则。 【63题详解】 句意：很快，我们的购物袋里装满了水果、蔬菜和肉。“be full of”为固定搭配，表示装满、充满，此处填形容词full符合固定用法。 【64题详解】 句意：两个小时的购物结束后，我们决定回家。此处表达在购物时长之后，用介词after表时间先后，位于句首首字母需大写。 【65题详解】 句意：我们都感到疲惫，却十分开心。感官动词felt后接形容词作表语，tired表示疲惫的，用来描述人的感受，符合句意。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 School Bus Rules Many students take the school bus to school every day. ____66____ keep safe on the bus, students should follow some rules. Here ____67____ some school bus rules. ◆Arrive at the bus station ____68____ time and wait for the bus. ◆Line up to get on the bus ____69____ don’t get off the bus during the ride. ◆Be polite to each other. ◆Don’t fight ____70____ others. To keep safe in the bus, all the students should follow these rules very well. 【答案】66. To 67. are 68. on 69. and 70. with 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于校车安全的短文，介绍了乘坐校车时需要遵守的几条规则，提醒学生文明乘车、注意安全。 【66题详解】 句意：为了在校车上保持安全，学生们应该遵守一些规则。空格后是动词原形keep，整个不定式短语位于句首作目的状语，表示“为了……”。句首单词首字母需大写，故填To。 【67题详解】 句意：这里有一些校车乘车规则。本句是Here开头的倒装句，真正的主语是“some school bus rules”，为复数。根据主谓一致原则，be动词要用are。 【68题详解】 句意：准时到达校车站并等车。“on time”是固定搭配，意为“准时”，在此作状语修饰arrive。 【69题详解】 句意：排队上车，并且途中不要下车。空格前后是两个祈使句，“Line up…”和“don’t get off…”，一肯一否，需用并列连词and连接。 【70题详解】 句意：不要和别人打架。“fight with sb.”是固定短语，表示“和某人打架/争吵”。否定祈使句Don’t fight后接with引出对象。 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi! Li Ming. I’m going to the new library. _________71_________? B: Sure, I’d love to. _________72_________? A: It’s on the corner of Center Street and Renmin Road. B: _________73_________? A: Yes, there are some rules. Pay attention to the seats beside the window. Only if you pay can you take seats there. B: All right. How many books can we borrow (借) each time? A: Three. _________74_________. B: If I forget to return the books on time, what will happen? A: You will get a fine. So don’t forget it. B: OK. _________75_________. A: You’re welcome. 【答案】71. Would you like to go with me 72. Where is it 73. Are there any rules in the library 74. Don’t forget to return the books on time 75. Thank you 【解析】 【导语】本文是两个人讨论了去新图书馆的相关事宜。 【71题详解】 根据“I’m going to the new library.”和“Sure, I’d love to.”可知，此处应询问对方是否要一起去。故填Would you like to go with me。 【72题详解】 根据“It’s on the corner of Center Street and Renmin Road.”可知，此处应询问图书馆的位置。故填Where is it。 【73题详解】 根据“Yes, there are some rules.”可知，此处应询问图书馆是否有些规则。故填Are there any rules in the library。 【74题详解】 根据“If I forget to return the books on time, what will happen?”可知，此处应提醒对方按时还书。故填Don’t forget to return the books on time。 【75题详解】 根据“You’re welcome.”可知，此处应表达感谢。故填Thank you。 六．书面表达(共20分，包括卷面5分) 76. “少年智则国智、少年富则国富、少年强则国强,少年自由则国自由……”青少年要为实现中华民族伟大复兴中国梦而不懈奋斗,所以我们要自律自强,成为栋梁之材。请你以“How to Be a Good Student”为题写篇英语短文,谈谈如何自我约束，成长为一名新时代的好学生。 要点提示: 1.在校:遵规守纪，尊敬师长，友爱同学…… 2.在家:及时完成作业，做力所能及的家务…… 3.其他方面：多阅读，少看电视和打游戏… 要求: 1.文中不得出现真实姓名或校名； 2.词数80 左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇:be kind to...对……友好；become成为；in time及时 How to Be a Good Student It's important for us to learn about how to be a good student. —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— 【答案】例文 How to Be a Good Student It’s important for us to learn about how to be a good student. Here are my ideas. At school, we should follow the school rules, respect teachers and be kind to classmates. At home, we need to finish our homework in time. It’s also our duty to do some housework we can. In our free time, we should read more books to improve ourselves. We had better watch TV and play computer games less. In this way, we can be good students and try our best to realize our Chinese Dream. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：观点类短文，以一般现在时、情态动词should为主 明确要点：在校守规矩、尊师友爱同学；在家按时完成作业、做力所能及家务；课余多读书、少看电视玩游戏 确定人称：第一人称复数we 注意事项：80词左右，无真实姓名校名，涵盖全部提示要点 [第二步：构思布局] 开头：引出话题，点明学会做一名好学生很重要 主体：分三点依次介绍在校、在家、课余生活的正确做法 结尾：总结做法，立志争做新时代好学生，助力实现中国梦 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一： 在校表现（遵守校规、尊敬师长、友爱同学） we must follow the school rules. We should respect teachers and be kind to our classmates. 要点二：在家表现：（及时完成作业、做力所能及的家务） we need to finish our homework in time. It’s also our duty to do some housework we can. 要点三 ：其他方面：（多读书提升自我、少看电视少打游戏） we should read more books to improve ourselves. We had better watch TV and play computer games less. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $