精品解析：安徽省六安市裕安中学2026年九年级模拟考试（二）英语学科 试题卷

2026年九年级模拟考试（二） 英语学科 试题卷 时间：120分钟 满分：120分 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） 1. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项、每段对话读两遍. 1.How does Ella usually go to school? A. B. C. 2. What's the weather like? A. B. C. 3. Where did the man leave his phone? A.In the store. B. At the bus stop. C.On the bus. 4. Why is Mike happy today? A. Because he won a game. B. Because he got a good grade. C.Because he made a new friend. 5.What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C.Classmates. II. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍. 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题. 6. When does William have his first class? A.At 8 a.m. B.At 8:15 a.m. C.At 8:50 a.m. 7.What does William think of playing football? A. Cool and useful. B.Interesting and fun. C.Exciting and cool. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8.When was the new Science and Technology Museum open? A.Last August. B.Last October. C.Last December. 9. What did Tom and his cousin do at the museum? A.They bought many creative works. B.They controlled a robot to pick up things. C. They watched a film about space travel. 10.What did Tom buy from the gift shop? A.A toy plane. B. Some planet posters. C. A star map. 皿II. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍. 11.Where did the accident happen to Wang Tao? A. On his way to school. B.On his way home. C. On his way to the stadium. 12.When was the basketball match? A.On Thursday. B.On Saturday. C.On Monday. 13.Why couldn't Wang Tao stop his bike in time? A.Because the road was too crowded. B. Because his bike didn't work well. C. Because a dog suddenly ran into the street. 14.Who helped Wang Tao? A.His classmates. B.His friends. C.People nearby. 15.What is the main lesson Wang Tao learned from the accident? A.Safety should always come first. B. It's important to ride a good bike. C. Friends are important in our lives. IV. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文.请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词.短文读两遍. Some Advice for Improving your Memory（记忆力） Get enough sleep Sleep helps your brain rest and store ________ Eat healthy food Foods like fish, eggs, and nuts give you energy and help you think ________ Learn new things You could learn a new word in English or try painting. These activities ________ up your brain and make it work better. Review old lessons You can spend just five to ten minutes going over the ________ points from your lessons Exercise often Physical activities get more blood to your brain, so try to exercise for at least ________ minutes each day. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 1. —You look tired. Are you feeling okay? —I think I’m getting a cold. I’ve had a headache and a sore throat all day. Those are clear ________. A. forms B. signs C. reasons D. notices 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你看起来很累。你感觉还好吗？——我想我感冒了。我整天头痛、喉咙痛。这些都是明显的症状。 forms形式；signs迹象/症状；reasons原因；notices通知。根据“headache and a sore throat”（头痛和喉咙痛）可知，这些是感冒的症状，signs符合语境。 2. —Why do some people buy the same style of clothes? —They just ________ follow the stars without thinking about what really looks good on them. A. smoothly B. suddenly C. hopefully D. blindly 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么有些人会买相同款式的衣服？——他们只是盲目地追随明星，而不考虑什么真正适合自己。 smoothly顺利地；suddenly突然地；hopefully有希望地；blindly盲目地。根据“without thinking about what really looks good on them”（不考虑什么真正适合自己）可知，他们缺乏理性判断，不考虑衣服是否适合自己，只是盲目地追随明星，blindly符合语境。 3. She is a(n) ________ singer. Every time she sings, it sounds beautiful, even though she has never received any training. A. silent B. similar C. natural D. honest 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：她是一位天生的歌手。每次她唱歌，听起来都很美，尽管她从未接受过任何训练。 silent沉默的；similar相似的；natural天生的；honest诚实的。根据“even though she has never received any training”可知，她未受过训练却唱得动听，说明具有天赋，natural符合语境。 4. —Many students plan to visit the Terracotta Army in the spring holiday. —Yes. Tickets are selling like hot cakes, so you should ________ one before your trip. A. press B. reduce C. book D. pack 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——许多学生计划在春假期间参观兵马俑。——是的。门票非常抢手，所以你应该在旅行前预订一张。 press按压；reduce减少；book预订；pack打包。根据答句“Tickets are selling like hot cakes”可知门票销售火爆，因此推测出需要在旅行前提前预订。应填book。 5. —Hefei ________ as one of the Spring Festival Gala branch venues (分会场) in 2026 and showed Anhui’s beauty to the whole country. —How exciting it was! A. chooses B. is chosen C. chose D. was chosen 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——合肥被选为2026年春晚分会场之一，并向全国展示了安徽之美。——多么令人兴奋啊！ 主语Hefei与动词choose之间是被动关系，需用被动语态，排除A、C；根据句中并列谓语showed可知，句子时态为一般过去时，be动词应用was。 6. —I don’t know how to use this AI model. —It’s easy. ________ push this and it will run by itself. A. Even B. Almost C. Nearly D. Just 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我不知道如何使用这个人工智能模型。——它很简单。只要按下这个，它就会自动运行。 Even甚至；Almost几乎；Nearly几乎；Just仅仅，只要。根据“It’s easy.”可知操作很简单，推测出只需要按这个就行，强调动作的简单性，应填Just。 7. —Many people look down on small chores. —I don’t think so. ________, every little thing is helpful and teaches us responsibility. A. At first B. In fact C. As a result D. From then on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——许多人看不起琐碎家务。——我不这么认为。事实上，每一件小事都是有帮助的，并且能教给我们责任感。 At first起初；In fact事实上；As a result结果；From then on从那时起。根据前句“I don’t think so”可知，答话人在表达反对意见。空后“every little thing is helpful…”是在通过陈述事实来进一步论证自己的观点。In fact意为“事实上”，常用于纠正他人观点或补充真实情况，符合语境逻辑。 8. Don’t drive too fast on the road. You may _________ someone if you don’t look ahead. A. wait for B. turn down C. knock into D. take after 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要在路上开得太快。如果你不向前看，你可能会撞到某人。 wait for等待；turn down拒绝；knock into撞到；take after长得像。根据“Don’t drive too fast”及“if you don’t look ahead”可知，开车太快且不向前看可能会撞到某人，knock into符合语境。 9. _________ we are members of the big family, we should care for each other and make our class warmer and better. A. Since B. Until C. Unless D. Though 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：既然我们是这个大家庭的成员，我们就应该互相关心，让我们的班级变得更温暖、更好。 Since既然/因为；Until直到；Unless除非；Though虽然。根据“we are members of the big family”和“we should care for each other”可知，前后句存在因果关系，既然是一家人就应该互相关心，应填Since。 10. —This physics problem is driving me crazy！ I can’t solve it. —________Let me explain it step by step. A. That’s a good point. B. I’ll be with you. C. You got me there. D. I have give it all. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这道物理题快把我逼疯了！我解不出来。——我会帮你。让我一步一步给你解释。 “That’s a good point.”说得有道理；“I’ll be with you.”我来帮你；“You got me there.”你难住我了；“I have give it all.”语法错误，排除。根据答语后句“Let me explain it step by step.”可知对方愿意提供帮助，安慰对方不要着急。故选“I’ll be with you.”。 VI. 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面的短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Chen Ning Yang was a great Chinese physicist (物理学家) who passed away at 103 on October 18, 2025. His life was a wonderful story of science and love for his ____11____. He was born in 1922 in Hefei, Anhui, at a time when China was poor. He ____12____ hard at Tsinghua University and later went to the United States to further his education. In 1957, Yang became famous for his ____13____ of “parity non-conservation” (宇称不守恒) with Tsung-Dao Lee. Their discovery changed how scientists ____14____ the basic rules of the universe. They were ____15____ the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957. Though ____16____ abroad, Yang never forgot China. Yang returned to China in 1999, taught at Tsinghua University and helped many ____17____ become excellent scientists. Even in his 80s, he continued teaching. He ____18____ students to do top-level research and use science to solve real problems in China. Yang’s contribution (贡献) went beyond research. At age 99, he ____19____ more than 2,000 books，letters, and papers to Tsinghua. He said, “I hope Tsinghua keeps not only my scientific work, but also the truth about who I am.” He always wanted people to know the real story about his life and science. His ______20______ reminds us that we should always try hard for progress and serve the people and the country. 11. A. team B. family C. country D. school 12. A. repeated B. prepared C. read D. studied 13. A. invention B. discovery C. story D. plan 14. A. changed B. completed C. understood D. praised 15. A. awarded B. missed C. refused D. forgotten 16. A. traveling B. living C. playing D. trading 17. A. doctors B. farmers C. tourists D. students 18. A. encouraged B. invited C. ordered D. chose 19. A. took back B. gave away C. sold out D. put away 20. A. name B. example C. opinion D. experience 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了物理学家杨振宁的生平经历、科学成就与爱国情怀。 【11题详解】 句意：他的一生是关于科学和对祖国热爱的精彩故事。 结合后文“Yang never forgot China”，全文体现了他对祖国的热爱，应选用country。team“团队”、family“家庭”、school“学校”均不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：他在清华大学努力学习，后来去美国深造。 在大学的行为是“学习”，应选用studied。repeated“重复”、prepared“准备”、read“阅读”均不符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：1957年，杨振宁因与李政道一起“宇称不守恒”的发现而成名。 结合后文“Their discovery changed how scientists. . . ”，此处指科学“发现”，应选用discovery。invention“发明”、story“故事”、plan“计划”均不符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：他们的发现改变了科学家对宇宙基本规律的理解。 结合语境，新发现改变了科学家的“理解”，应选用understood。changed“改变”、completed“完成”、praised“赞扬”均不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：1957年，他们被授予诺贝尔物理学奖。 结合固定搭配“be awarded the Nobel Prize”，表示“被授予诺贝尔奖”，应选用awarded。missed“错过”、refused“拒绝”、forgotten“忘记”均不符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意：尽管在国外生活，杨振宁从未忘记中国。 结合语境，此处指“生活”在国外，应选用living。traveling“旅行”、playing“玩耍”、trading“交易”均不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：1999年，杨振宁回到中国，在清华大学任教，并帮助许多学生成为优秀的科学家。 结合前文“taught at Tsinghua University”，任教的对象是“学生”，应选用students。doctors“医生”、farmers“农民”、tourists“游客”均不符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：他鼓励学生进行高水平研究，用科学解决中国的实际问题。 结合语境，老师对学生的行为是“鼓励”，应选用encouraged。invited“邀请”、ordered“命令”、chose“选择”均不符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：99岁时，他向清华大学捐赠了2000多本书、信件和论文。 结合语境，此处指“捐赠”物品，用gave away，应选用gave away。took back“收回”、sold out“卖光”、put away“收起”均不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：他的例子提醒我们，我们应该始终努力进步，为人民和国家服务。 结合上文，可知杨振宁的事迹是一个“例子”，应选用example。name“名字”、opinion“观点”、experience“经历”均不符合语境。 B Many places in China have carried out a special spring break for students in recent years. Although it is not a national public holiday, more and more cities are putting this policy (政策) into ____21____. The break is mainly for primary and junior high school students. Grade 9 students ____22____ enjoy it, because they have to prepare for important senior high school entrance exams. Most schools give students three days off in early April. Some even ____23____ the break with the Qingming Festival or May Day holiday, so students can enjoy a longer holiday. What’s more, there will be no extra make-up classes during the holiday, which is ____24____ news for students. After months of busy study, students really need to relax. They can enjoy warm spring weather,go for outings, or stay with their family. Some may also take study trips to learn more about nature and local ____25____. Teachers will cut down homework so that students can rest well. Some cities also offer care services to help ____26____ parents who have to work during the break. Spring break helps students keep a ____27____ between study and rest. It makes school life more colourful and helps students become active again for the ____28____ of the school term. Many students say this break is a great chance to get away from books and ____29____ themselves. Parents also welcome the policy, as it gives families more time to ____30____ together. 21. A. practice B. test C. exercise D. visit 22. A. always B. often C. seldom D. usually 23. A. compare B. connect C. compete D. control 24. A. terrible B. boring C. wonderful D. common 25. A. tour B. food C. language D. culture 26. A. rich B. serious C. busy D. kind 27. A. balance B. hobby C. habit D. choice 28. A. start B. beginning C. end D. rest 29. A. teach B. enjoy C. help D. improve 30. A. work B. study C. spend D. play 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国多地推行的春假政策及其对学生、家长的积极意义。 【21题详解】 句意：近年来，中国多地为学生推行春假，虽非全国性法定假日，但越来越多城市将这一政策付诸实践。 这里要表示“实施”，put...into practice是固定搭配，意为“实施……” 【22题详解】 句意：春假主要针对中小学生，九年级学生通常很少能享受，因为他们要准备重要的高中入学考试。 前文说春假不是全国法定假日，九年级学生要准备升学考试，所以通常很少能享受这个假期，seldom符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：有些学校甚至将春假与清明节或五一假期衔接，让学生享受更长假期。 根据“...the break with the Qingming Festival or May Day”可知要表达一些学校把春假和清明或五一假期连接起来，让假期更长。connect符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：此外，假期期间不会有额外补课，这对学生来说是极好的消息。 假期没有额外补课，对学生来说是极好的消息。wonderful符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：一些学生还会参加研学旅行，了解更多自然和当地文化。 学习旅行是为了了解自然和当地文化。culture符合语境。 【26题详解】 句意：部分城市还提供照料服务，帮助假期需要上班的忙碌家长。 一些城市提供护理服务，是为了帮助忙碌的家长。busy符合语境。 【27题详解】 句意：春假帮助学生在学习和休息之间保持平衡。 keep a balance between...and...是固定搭配，意为“在……和……之间保持平衡”。 【28题详解】 句意：它让校园生活更多彩，帮助学生在学期剩余的时间里重新充满活力。 春假让学生在学期剩余的时间里重新充满活力。rest符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：许多学生说，这个假期是远离书本、享受自我的好机会。 根据“a great chance to get away from books”可知学生说这是远离书本的好机会，与之对应的是好好玩耍。enjoy oneself符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：家长也欢迎这项政策，因为它让家人有更多时间一起度过。 spend time together“一起度过时间”，spend符合语境。 VI. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项. A: Hey, what are you doing this weekend? B: ____31____ A: The Greenway? Nice! ____32____ B: I’ll ride about 10 kilometers. It’s a great way to get some exercise and clear my head. A: I get it. ____33____ Maybe I should give it a try too. B: It’s perfect for lowering stress and getting some fresh air. A: Yeah, but there are too many cars on the street. I’m a little scared. B: ____34____ We just need to be careful and follow the traffic rules. A: You’re right. ____35____ B: Of course not! That would be great! A. What should we do? B. There’s no need to worry. C. Do you mind if I join you? D. Why not try to swim or run? E. How far are you planning to ride? F. It’s so easy to get stressed out these days. G. I’m planning to ride a bike on the Greenway. 【答案】31. G 32. E 33. F 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B关于周末活动的对话，两人围绕绿道骑行计划展开交流，讨论了骑行距离、减压效果和安全注意事项。 【31题详解】 前文A问“Hey, what are you doing this weekend?”，后文A回应“The Greenway? Nice!”，所以此处应回答周末计划，G选项“I’m planning to ride a bike on the Greenway.”提到了和“The Greenway”有关的计划 【32题详解】 后文B回答“I’ll ride about 10 kilometers.”，所以此处应询问骑行距离，E选项“How far are you planning to ride?”回应骑行距离。 【33题详解】 后文B说“It’s perfect for lowering stress and getting some fresh air.”，所以此处应衔接关于压力的话题，F选项“It’s so easy to get stressed out these days.”对应A说的“容易有压力”。 【34题详解】 前文A说“I’m a little scared.”，后文B说“We just need to be careful and follow the traffic rules.”，所以此处应安慰A，B选项“There’s no need to worry.”安慰并回应。 【35题详解】 后文B回答“Of course not! That would be great!”，所以此处应询问是否可以一起，C选项“Do you mind if I join you?”回应请求加入的问题。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） VI. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项. A Great news for travelers: Four villages in China were named “Best Tourism Villages” by the United Nations World Tourism Organization. Let’s explore these amazing winners. Huanggang, Guizhou With over 800 years of history, Huanggang is known for its well-protected Dong-style wooden houses. Here, you can experience the “Grand Song of the Dong,” a UNESCO-listed intangible cultural heritage. Because of this, the village has become a special place for music fans. Jikayi, Sichuan Located along the historic Tea-Horse Road, Jikayi is near the UNESCO Giant Panda Habitat. Farming is central to local life, and you can try many kinds of fruits there. It has also kept over 10 national and local cultural traditions. Dongluo, Jiangsu Dongluo is a village full of water and farmland. It is in the Xinhua Duotian area, an important farming heritage place around the world. With over 600 years of farming history, it now attracts visitors with cultural events and tours in nature. Digang, Zhejiang Shaped by 2,500 years of history, Digang is famous for its “Mulberry-Dyke &Fish-Pond System”. This farming model is the home to many plants and animals. For more than 20 years, local women have led the effort to protect this special system. Want to get closer to these amazing villages? Plan Your Trip Now! 36. Where can music lovers find a different experience? A. In Jikayi. B. In Dongluo. C. In Huanggang. D. In Digang. 37. What can we learn about these villages? A. Huanggang is good at making wooden bridges. B. Dongluo focuses on protecting the giant pandas. C. Jikayi has kept only 10 local cultural traditions. D. Digang keeps its farming model with the help of local women. 38. Where would you most likely find this passage? A. In a history textbook. B. In a travel magazine. C. In a science research paper. D. In an environmental report. 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了四个被联合国世界旅游组织评为“最佳旅游乡村”的中国村落——贵州黄岗村、四川吉卡依村、江苏东罗村和浙江迪岗村，分别说明了它们的历史、特色和文化亮点。 【36题详解】 表格“Huanggang, Guizhou”部分：“Here, you can experience the ‘Grand Song of the Dong’, a UNESCO-listed intangible cultural heritage. Because of this, the village has become a special place for music fans.”这说明音乐爱好者可以在贵州黄岗村体验侗族大歌，所以选项C“In Huanggang.”正确。 【37题详解】 表格“Digang”部分：“For more than 20 years, local women have led the effort to protect this special system.”这说明迪岗村的桑基鱼塘农耕模式是在当地妇女的带领下保护的，所以选项D“Digang keeps its farming model with the help of local women.”正确。 【38题详解】 全文介绍的是四个被联合国评为“最佳旅游乡村”的中国村落，内容包括它们的历史、文化和旅游特色，这类文章最可能出现在旅游杂志上，所以选项B“In a travel magazine.”正确。 B In Yanshantou, Hubei Province, the history of making pottery dates back to the Shang and Zhou dynasties. For thousands of years, people have kept developing pottery. In the 1960s and 1970s, many families produced pottery. Now, Yu Dahua is the last pottery master there. Yu loved pottery from an early age and started learning to make pottery from his father in the 1990s. His father once said, “People can’t find a pot like ours if we fail to carry it forward.” These words touched him deeply, so Yu kept practicing hard for years. The process of pottery making includes more than ten steps. And each step requires excellent skills. “Knowing when the fire is right is the hardest part. That takes a lot of practice,” Yu said. The firing step may last a whole night. Yu always stays awake and keeps watching carefully. Over the years, Yu has kept on practicing. “Customers’ ideas help me a lot. I’d take notes, go back and refine (改进) my pottery. That’s how my pots become more delicate (精致) over time.” Yu said. He also combined the traditional art with modern needs to create more new patterns. Yu hopes more people can help pass down and develop this ancient art in the future so that the tradition can continue to live and grow stronger. 39. When did pottery art start in Yanshantou? A. In the Eastern Han Dynasty. B. In the Northern Song Dynasty. C. In the Western Jin Dynasty. D. In the Shang and Zhou dynasties. 40. Why did Yu decide to keep practicing pottery seriously? A. Because of his father’s touching words. B. Because of the difficulty of the firing step. C. Because of his wish to create new patterns. D. Because of the long history of making pottery. 41. How did Yu Dahua make his pots more delicate? A. By learning from many famous local potters. B. By mixing traditional art with modern needs. C. By practicing firing skills carefully day and night. D. By refining his pottery based on the customers’ ideas. 42. What would be the best structure of this text? A. ①②③④/⑤ B. ①/②③④⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ D. ①②/③④/⑤ 【答案】39. D 40. A 41. D 42. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了湖北燕山头的制陶历史，讲述了最后一位制陶大师余大华坚守传统、传承技艺的故事。 【39题详解】 根据原文第一段“In Yanshantou, Hubei Province, the history of making pottery dates back to the Shang and Zhou dynasties. ”，可知当地的制陶艺术始于商周时期。 【40题详解】 根据原文第二段“His father once said. . . These words touched him deeply, so Yu kept practicing hard for years. ”，可知是父亲的话触动了他，让他决定认真练习制陶。 【41题详解】 根据原文第四段“Customers’ ideas help me a lot. I’d take notes, go back and refine my pottery. That’s how my pots become more delicate over time. ”，可知余大华是根据顾客的意见不断改进陶器，使其更精致的。 【42题详解】 文章结构为：①介绍燕山头的制陶历史背景 → ②③④介绍余大华的学习动机、制陶的复杂工艺以及他如何改进技艺、创新图案 → ⑤表达对未来传承的期望，因此结构为①/②③④/⑤。 C On October 10, 1925, the Forbidden City in Beijing opened its golden gates to the public. It became the Palace Museum and anyone could walk through the halls where history was made. Today, it is the world’s most visited museum, selling millions of tickets every year. It houses over 1.8 million artifacts, including ancient Chinese handwriting and centuries-old paintings that line its halls. Each piece is a silent storyteller, showing the lives, creations, and beliefs of ancient Chinese people. Looking at porcelains (瓷器) and golden treasures, you won’t just admire their beauty; you will also touch the “thread” tying you back to a culture that has thrived (繁荣) for over 5,000 years. The museum itself is a wonder. As the world’s largest surviving wooden palace, its red walls, large gates, and spacious yards show the beauty of balance and harmony (和谐). Only by walking through its grounds can you truly understand the thought and power behind its design. As it celebrates its 100th year, the museum keeps reminding us why history must be kept alive. Each part of it carries a message across time, inviting us to listen, learn and connect with a culture that has shaped human history. The museum has amazed countless visitors, and has set up some special programs for the public. 43. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A. The Forbidden City opened to the public on October 10, 1926. B. The Palace Museum is the world’s second most visited museum. C. The Palace Museum houses over 1.8 million artifacts. D. The artifacts in the museum only show the beauty of ancient Chinese art. 44. Which of the following is shown in the Palace Museum’s design? A. Silence and peace. B. Balance and harmony. C. Power and wealth. D. Beauty and creation. 45. What will probably be talked about next? A. How the museum’s special programs work. B. When the museum first got 20 million visitors. C. Why ancient emperors lived in the Forbidden City. D. Where the museum’s wooden buildings need protection. 【答案】43. C 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了北京故宫博物院的历史背景、丰富的文物藏品、独特的建筑设计美学以及在成立百年之际开展文化连接与公众教育的意义。 【43题详解】 第二段第一句明确指出了文物的数量：“It houses over 1.8 million artifacts…”，这说明故宫博物院收藏了超过180万件文物，与选项C的描述完全相符。 【44题详解】 第三段描述了故宫的建筑设计：“…its red walls, large gates, and spacious yards show the beauty of balance and harmony (和谐).”，这直接说明了平衡与和谐是故宫设计中所展现出的核心美学特征。 【45题详解】 文章最后一句提到：“…and has set up some special programs for the public.”。按照行文逻辑，在提到“设立了一些面向公众的特殊项目”后，下文最有可能针对这些项目的具体内容或运作方式展开详细介绍。 D Raindrops against leaves, pages turning, or a soft tap on wood—if you search for “sleep-aid audio (音频)” online, you’ll find many quiet and creative sounds. Made by hand, generated by AI, or recorded from nature, they help listeners easily fall asleep. Yan, known as @1649C, is a sleep-aid video creator with over 1 million fans online. Although she makes videos, Yan mainly focuses on audio material. “The sound of wood brings a natural sense of calm and warmth. Because of that, wooden objects—like blocks, spoons, and bowls—have become some of my favorite sound materials,” she said. The fun of making such vlogs is similar to being a musician, according to Yan. “Many sleep aid vloggers have developed a habit of tapping on everything they can see,” she laughed. “It’s like looking for every possible ‘instrument’ to make the exact sound you want.” Yan only records at midnight. “There are too many interruptions in the daytime,” she said. “Even the sound of footsteps from upstairs would be too loud.” She herself also has to be completely relaxed. “You have to be calm to create a calm sound,” she said. Many of her fans watch her videos at night before going to bed. “Some of them face pressure from school or work. My videos are what they turn to at night. The sounds offer them comfort, like a friend is there,” said Yan. 46. Why does Yan use wooden objects as sound material? A. Because they bring us a sense of tradition and culture. B. Because they can make natural and warm sounds. C. Because they are very popular with young vloggers. D. Because they can help listeners fall asleep easily. 47. What does the underlined word “interruptions” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Noises. B. Tasks. C. Messages. D. Guests. 48. What’s the best title for the text? A. The Magic of Wooden Blocks B. Sounds of Nature at Midnight C. A Sleep-aid Video Creator D. Fun of Making Sleep-aid Videos 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了助眠音频创作者颜的创作理念、选取材料的偏好、录音环境的特殊要求以及她的作品对缓解听众压力的积极影响。 【46题详解】 文章第二段提到：“The sound of wood brings a natural sense of calm and warmth. Because of that, wooden objects…have become some of my favorite sound materials…”。这直接说明了颜使用木制品作为音效材料是因为它们能带来自然和温暖的声音。 【47题详解】 文章第四段提到颜只在午夜录音，并解释说白天的“interruptions”太多，随后补充道：“Even the sound of footsteps from upstairs would be too loud.”。根据上下文语境，楼上的脚步声对于追求极致安静的录音工作来说是一种干扰噪音，由此可以推断interruptions意为“噪音”。 【48题详解】 文章首段由助眠音频引出话题，接下来的段落均围绕创作者颜展开，详细介绍了她的职业身份、创作过程、选材标准及受众反馈。C项“一名助眠视频创作者”高度概括了文章介绍的核心人物及其行业背景。 E What are insects like in your eyes? Have you ever noticed them? Insects are very interesting animals. They may be small, but they are smart and hard-working. Scientists have studied different kinds of insects very closely. According to their studies, even the smallest insects have tools to help do their work. Have you ever seen a little fly called a sawfly? It gets such a name because it has a saw (锯子) that is used on plants to create a safe space for its eggs. After laying its eggs, the sawfly makes some glue. The glue fixes the eggs to where they are laid. Another insect that has its own natural tool is the poppy bee. The bees live in wood. Like people who make things out of wood, poppy bees use special tools to dig nests (巢穴) out of wood. They dig and clean out the nest to make it ready for use. When all is ready, poppy bees cut out pieces of leaves in the shape of a nest. They then join the pieces together and put them into the nest. Ants are also known for their clever use of natural tools. For example,they drop pieces of leaves into water so that they take in the water. Then the ants carry them back to their nests. There are more insects than any other living things in the world. Every insect is special. The more you notice them, the more they will surprise you. 49. How does the writer start the text? A. By asking questions. B. By listing numbers. C. By making comparisons. D. By giving examples. 50. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. The poppy bee. B. The nest. C. The wood. D. The tool. 51. From the text, what can we learn about the three insects? A. The sawfly can make glue to fix their nests. B. Poppy bees cut out leaves before digging nests. C. Ants can use pieces of leaves to take in water. D. Sawflies carry water back to their nests with leaves. 52. What can be the best title for the text? A. Insects and Tools B. Animals and Eggs C. Plants and Leaves D. Insects and Humans 【答案】49. A 50. B 51. C 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了昆虫的智慧，重点讲述了不同昆虫如何使用天然工具完成产卵、筑巢、取水等任务。 【49题详解】 根据文章开头“What are insects like in your eyes? Have you ever noticed them?” 可知，作者通过提出两个问题来引入话题。 【50题详解】 根据文章第4段“poppy bees use special tools to dig nests out of wood. They dig and clean out the nest to make it ready for use.”可知，此处的“it” 指代前文提到的“the nest（巢穴）”，表示把巢穴清理干净，准备投入使用。 【51题详解】 根据文章第5段“they drop pieces of leaves into water so that they take in the water”可知，蚂蚁用树叶来吸水，表述正确。 【52题详解】 全文围绕昆虫如何使用天然工具展开，分别介绍了叶蜂用锯子产卵、罂粟蜂用工具挖巢、蚂蚁用树叶取水等例子。因此“Insects and Tools（昆虫与工具）”最能概括文章主题。 第二节 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 A king wanted to test his people, so he went to a village early one morning. He placed a large stone in the middle of the main street and hid gold coins under the stone. Then he hid behind a tree and watched. The first person walking down the street was a milkman with his cart (手推车). He ran into the stone and spilt (使洒出) the milk everywhere. He picked himself up and angrily went away. After a while, a group of women came along,each balancing a pot of water on her head. One woman fell over the stone and her water-pot went crashing (猛击) to the ground. She picked herself up and walked away in tears. Neither she nor her friends thought about moving the stone out of the road. The king watched all day, but he found nobody making an effort to move the stone. The king felt down. He thought, is there no one who feels any sense of duty to keep their neighbors from harm? Just then, the king saw a young girl coming along. When she saw the stone, she said to herself, “This stone is a danger to anyone who comes down the street. I’ll move it out of the way.” After making a great deal of effort, she finally succeeded in moving it to the side of the street. Imagine her surprise when she saw the gold coins! At that moment, the king stepped out from behind the tree. “Oh sir,” the girl said, “do these gold coins belong to you? If not, we surely must find the owner.” The king said, “My dear, they are mine. I put them there and placed the stone over them. The one who has a sense of duty can get the coins. Now they are yours, because you are the only person who has learned the lesson I wanted to teach my people.” 53. What did the man do after running into the stone? (不超过10个词) __________________________________ 54. How did the girl feel when she saw the gold coins? (不超过5个词) __________________________________ 55. What was the lesson the king wanted to teach his people? (不超过10个词) __________________________________ 【答案】53. He picked himself up and angrily went away. 54. She felt surprised. 55. To have a sense of duty. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了国王用石头测试村民责任感的故事，最终只有女孩主动移开石头，也因此获得了石头下的金币。 【53题详解】 文中提到“He picked himself up and angrily went away.”，说明送奶工撞石头后生气地离开了。 【54题详解】 文中提到“Imagine her surprise when she saw the gold coins!”，说明女孩看到金币时感到惊讶。 【55题详解】 文中提到“The one who has a sense of duty can get the coins.”，说明国王想教给人们要有责任感。 第四部分 写 （共两大题，满分25分） IX. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺. 56. My mother always looks on the b________ (有希望的) side first when she is in trouble. 【答案】bright##right 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈遇到困难时总是先看事情好的/有希望的一面。 结合中文提示“有希望的”和首字母b，以及固定搭配“look on the bright side（抱乐观态度/看光明的一面）”，bright符合语法和语义要求。 57. Life is a long race in which we f________ (战胜) against all the difficulties to achieve our dreams. 【答案】fight##ight 【解析】 【详解】句意：人生是一场漫长的赛跑，我们奋力战胜一切困难，去实现我们的梦想。固定搭配fight against表示“与……斗争、战胜”；句子主语为we，时态为一般现在时，动词用原形。故填fight。 58. Some ancient stories usually give advice or express the t________ (事实) about life. 【答案】truth 【解析】 【详解】句意：一些古老的故事往往会给出建议，或是讲述关于生活的事实。“事实”truth，定冠词the后需要用名词形式。故填truth。 59. Reading good books can g________ (引导) us to form correct values and understand the world. 【答案】guide##uide 【解析】 【详解】句意：读好书可以引导我们树立正确的价值观，理解世界。情态动词can后接动词原形，结合中文提示“引导”和首字母g，guide符合语法和语义要求。 60. It’s wise to draw some l________ (教训) from the past and avoid the same mistake in the future. 【答案】lessons##essons 【解析】 【详解】句意：从过去吸取教训，避免将来犯同样的错误，是明智之举。draw some lessons from…“从……中吸取教训”。 X. 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 61. 假定你是李华，你的英语老师正在举办以“Holiday Self-management”为主题的英文演讲比赛。请你结合自身经历，根据以下要点写一篇演讲稿参赛。 要点： 要求： 1. 短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数80~100（首尾已为你写好，不计入总词数）。 Dear teacher and classmates, Good morning, everyone. I’m Li Hua. It’s my pleasure to talk about “Holiday Self-management”. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening! 【答案】例文： Dear teacher and classmates, Good morning, everyone. I’m Li Hua. It’s my pleasure to talk about “Holiday Self-management”. Many students face challenges in managing their time during holidays. They often spend too much time on electronic products and leave their homework until the very last day. I once had the same trouble. Last summer, I played video games all day and felt very tired. To change this, I decided to make a detailed schedule this winter. I followed the plan strictly and balanced study with rest. From this experience, I learned that self-discipline is the key to success. A good plan helps us enjoy a meaningful holiday. Thanks for listening! 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文。叙述自身经历使用一般过去时，阐述普遍现象和感悟使用一般现在时 明确要点：学生假期自我管理的普遍问题、个人的具体问题及解决办法、从中获得的启示 确定人称：第一人称（I/me）与第三人称（they/students）相结合 注意事项：涵盖图表中所有逻辑要点；词数80-100；严禁出现真实姓名和校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：（已给出）礼貌问候，自我介绍并引出话题 主体段：第一部分描述普遍现象，如过度使用电子产品和拖延作业；第二部分叙述个人经历，提到曾沉迷游戏及后来通过制定并执行计划来解决问题 结尾段：总结感悟，强调自律的重要性及合理规划带来的积极影响 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：学生的普遍问题 现象描述：face challenges in managing time/spend too much time on electronic products/phones/video games/leave homework until the last day/last minute/waste time等 要点二：个人经历与解决方法 具体问题：played video games all day/stayed up late/felt tired and stressed 解决方法：make a detailed schedule/daily plan/follow the plan strictly/set a specific time for study/balance study with rest/exercise more等 要点三：收获与感悟 启示评价：self-discipline is the key to success/meaningful and relaxing/important to manage ourselves/make the most of our holidays等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年九年级模拟考试（二） 英语学科 试题卷 时间：120分钟 满分：120分 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） 1. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项、每段对话读两遍. 1.How does Ella usually go to school? A. B. C. 2. What's the weather like? A. B. C. 3. Where did the man leave his phone? A.In the store. B. At the bus stop. C.On the bus. 4. Why is Mike happy today? A. Because he won a game. B. Because he got a good grade. C.Because he made a new friend. 5.What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C.Classmates. II. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍. 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题. 6. When does William have his first class? A.At 8 a.m. B.At 8:15 a.m. C.At 8:50 a.m. 7.What does William think of playing football? A. Cool and useful. B.Interesting and fun. C.Exciting and cool. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8.When was the new Science and Technology Museum open? A.Last August. B.Last October. C.Last December. 9. What did Tom and his cousin do at the museum? A.They bought many creative works. B.They controlled a robot to pick up things. C. They watched a film about space travel. 10.What did Tom buy from the gift shop? A.A toy plane. B. Some planet posters. C. A star map. 皿II. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍. 11.Where did the accident happen to Wang Tao? A. On his way to school. B.On his way home. C. On his way to the stadium. 12.When was the basketball match? A.On Thursday. B.On Saturday. C.On Monday. 13.Why couldn't Wang Tao stop his bike in time? A.Because the road was too crowded. B. Because his bike didn't work well. C. Because a dog suddenly ran into the street. 14.Who helped Wang Tao? A.His classmates. B.His friends. C.People nearby. 15.What is the main lesson Wang Tao learned from the accident? A.Safety should always come first. B. It's important to ride a good bike. C. Friends are important in our lives. IV. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文.请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词.短文读两遍. Some Advice for Improving your Memory（记忆力） Get enough sleep Sleep helps your brain rest and store ________ Eat healthy food Foods like fish, eggs, and nuts give you energy and help you think ________ Learn new things You could learn a new word in English or try painting. These activities ________ up your brain and make it work better. Review old lessons You can spend just five to ten minutes going over the ________ points from your lessons Exercise often Physical activities get more blood to your brain, so try to exercise for at least ________ minutes each day. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 1. —You look tired. Are you feeling okay? —I think I’m getting a cold. I’ve had a headache and a sore throat all day. Those are clear ________. A. forms B. signs C. reasons D. notices 2. —Why do some people buy the same style of clothes? —They just ________ follow the stars without thinking about what really looks good on them. A. smoothly B. suddenly C. hopefully D. blindly 3. She is a(n) ________ singer. Every time she sings, it sounds beautiful, even though she has never received any training. A. silent B. similar C. natural D. honest 4. —Many students plan to visit the Terracotta Army in the spring holiday. —Yes. Tickets are selling like hot cakes, so you should ________ one before your trip. A. press B. reduce C. book D. pack 5. —Hefei ________ as one of the Spring Festival Gala branch venues (分会场) in 2026 and showed Anhui’s beauty to the whole country. —How exciting it was! A. chooses B. is chosen C. chose D. was chosen 6. —I don’t know how to use this AI model. —It’s easy. ________ push this and it will run by itself. A. Even B. Almost C. Nearly D. Just 7. —Many people look down on small chores. —I don’t think so. ________, every little thing is helpful and teaches us responsibility. A. At first B. In fact C. As a result D. From then on 8. Don’t drive too fast on the road. You may _________ someone if you don’t look ahead. A. wait for B. turn down C. knock into D. take after 9. _________ we are members of the big family, we should care for each other and make our class warmer and better. A. Since B. Until C. Unless D. Though 10. —This physics problem is driving me crazy！ I can’t solve it. —________Let me explain it step by step. A. That’s a good point. B. I’ll be with you. C. You got me there. D. I have give it all. VI. 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面的短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Chen Ning Yang was a great Chinese physicist (物理学家) who passed away at 103 on October 18, 2025. His life was a wonderful story of science and love for his ____11____. He was born in 1922 in Hefei, Anhui, at a time when China was poor. He ____12____ hard at Tsinghua University and later went to the United States to further his education. In 1957, Yang became famous for his ____13____ of “parity non-conservation” (宇称不守恒) with Tsung-Dao Lee. Their discovery changed how scientists ____14____ the basic rules of the universe. They were ____15____ the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957. Though ____16____ abroad, Yang never forgot China. Yang returned to China in 1999, taught at Tsinghua University and helped many ____17____ become excellent scientists. Even in his 80s, he continued teaching. He ____18____ students to do top-level research and use science to solve real problems in China. Yang’s contribution (贡献) went beyond research. At age 99, he ____19____ more than 2,000 books，letters, and papers to Tsinghua. He said, “I hope Tsinghua keeps not only my scientific work, but also the truth about who I am.” He always wanted people to know the real story about his life and science. His ______20______ reminds us that we should always try hard for progress and serve the people and the country. 11. A. team B. family C. country D. school 12. A. repeated B. prepared C. read D. studied 13. A. invention B. discovery C. story D. plan 14. A. changed B. completed C. understood D. praised 15. A. awarded B. missed C. refused D. forgotten 16. A. traveling B. living C. playing D. trading 17. A. doctors B. farmers C. tourists D. students 18. A. encouraged B. invited C. ordered D. chose 19. A. took back B. gave away C. sold out D. put away 20. A. name B. example C. opinion D. experience B Many places in China have carried out a special spring break for students in recent years. Although it is not a national public holiday, more and more cities are putting this policy (政策) into ____21____. The break is mainly for primary and junior high school students. Grade 9 students ____22____ enjoy it, because they have to prepare for important senior high school entrance exams. Most schools give students three days off in early April. Some even ____23____ the break with the Qingming Festival or May Day holiday, so students can enjoy a longer holiday. What’s more, there will be no extra make-up classes during the holiday, which is ____24____ news for students. After months of busy study, students really need to relax. They can enjoy warm spring weather,go for outings, or stay with their family. Some may also take study trips to learn more about nature and local ____25____. Teachers will cut down homework so that students can rest well. Some cities also offer care services to help ____26____ parents who have to work during the break. Spring break helps students keep a ____27____ between study and rest. It makes school life more colourful and helps students become active again for the ____28____ of the school term. Many students say this break is a great chance to get away from books and ____29____ themselves. Parents also welcome the policy, as it gives families more time to ____30____ together. 21. A. practice B. test C. exercise D. visit 22. A. always B. often C. seldom D. usually 23. A. compare B. connect C. compete D. control 24. A. terrible B. boring C. wonderful D. common 25. A. tour B. food C. language D. culture 26. A. rich B. serious C. busy D. kind 27. A. balance B. hobby C. habit D. choice 28. A. start B. beginning C. end D. rest 29. A. teach B. enjoy C. help D. improve 30. A. work B. study C. spend D. play VI. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项. A: Hey, what are you doing this weekend? B: ____31____ A: The Greenway? Nice! ____32____ B: I’ll ride about 10 kilometers. It’s a great way to get some exercise and clear my head. A: I get it. ____33____ Maybe I should give it a try too. B: It’s perfect for lowering stress and getting some fresh air. A: Yeah, but there are too many cars on the street. I’m a little scared. B: ____34____ We just need to be careful and follow the traffic rules. A: You’re right. ____35____ B: Of course not! That would be great! A. What should we do? B. There’s no need to worry. C. Do you mind if I join you? D. Why not try to swim or run? E. How far are you planning to ride? F. It’s so easy to get stressed out these days. G. I’m planning to ride a bike on the Greenway. 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） VI. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项. A Great news for travelers: Four villages in China were named “Best Tourism Villages” by the United Nations World Tourism Organization. Let’s explore these amazing winners. Huanggang, Guizhou With over 800 years of history, Huanggang is known for its well-protected Dong-style wooden houses. Here, you can experience the “Grand Song of the Dong,” a UNESCO-listed intangible cultural heritage. Because of this, the village has become a special place for music fans. Jikayi, Sichuan Located along the historic Tea-Horse Road, Jikayi is near the UNESCO Giant Panda Habitat. Farming is central to local life, and you can try many kinds of fruits there. It has also kept over 10 national and local cultural traditions. Dongluo, Jiangsu Dongluo is a village full of water and farmland. It is in the Xinhua Duotian area, an important farming heritage place around the world. With over 600 years of farming history, it now attracts visitors with cultural events and tours in nature. Digang, Zhejiang Shaped by 2,500 years of history, Digang is famous for its “Mulberry-Dyke &Fish-Pond System”. This farming model is the home to many plants and animals. For more than 20 years, local women have led the effort to protect this special system. Want to get closer to these amazing villages? Plan Your Trip Now! 36. Where can music lovers find a different experience? A. In Jikayi. B. In Dongluo. C. In Huanggang. D. In Digang. 37. What can we learn about these villages? A. Huanggang is good at making wooden bridges. B. Dongluo focuses on protecting the giant pandas. C. Jikayi has kept only 10 local cultural traditions. D. Digang keeps its farming model with the help of local women. 38. Where would you most likely find this passage? A. In a history textbook. B. In a travel magazine. C. In a science research paper. D. In an environmental report. B In Yanshantou, Hubei Province, the history of making pottery dates back to the Shang and Zhou dynasties. For thousands of years, people have kept developing pottery. In the 1960s and 1970s, many families produced pottery. Now, Yu Dahua is the last pottery master there. Yu loved pottery from an early age and started learning to make pottery from his father in the 1990s. His father once said, “People can’t find a pot like ours if we fail to carry it forward.” These words touched him deeply, so Yu kept practicing hard for years. The process of pottery making includes more than ten steps. And each step requires excellent skills. “Knowing when the fire is right is the hardest part. That takes a lot of practice,” Yu said. The firing step may last a whole night. Yu always stays awake and keeps watching carefully. Over the years, Yu has kept on practicing. “Customers’ ideas help me a lot. I’d take notes, go back and refine (改进) my pottery. That’s how my pots become more delicate (精致) over time.” Yu said. He also combined the traditional art with modern needs to create more new patterns. Yu hopes more people can help pass down and develop this ancient art in the future so that the tradition can continue to live and grow stronger. 39. When did pottery art start in Yanshantou? A. In the Eastern Han Dynasty. B. In the Northern Song Dynasty. C. In the Western Jin Dynasty. D. In the Shang and Zhou dynasties. 40. Why did Yu decide to keep practicing pottery seriously? A. Because of his father’s touching words. B. Because of the difficulty of the firing step. C. Because of his wish to create new patterns. D. Because of the long history of making pottery. 41. How did Yu Dahua make his pots more delicate? A. By learning from many famous local potters. B. By mixing traditional art with modern needs. C. By practicing firing skills carefully day and night. D. By refining his pottery based on the customers’ ideas. 42. What would be the best structure of this text? A. ①②③④/⑤ B. ①/②③④⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ D. ①②/③④/⑤ C On October 10, 1925, the Forbidden City in Beijing opened its golden gates to the public. It became the Palace Museum and anyone could walk through the halls where history was made. Today, it is the world’s most visited museum, selling millions of tickets every year. It houses over 1.8 million artifacts, including ancient Chinese handwriting and centuries-old paintings that line its halls. Each piece is a silent storyteller, showing the lives, creations, and beliefs of ancient Chinese people. Looking at porcelains (瓷器) and golden treasures, you won’t just admire their beauty; you will also touch the “thread” tying you back to a culture that has thrived (繁荣) for over 5,000 years. The museum itself is a wonder. As the world’s largest surviving wooden palace, its red walls, large gates, and spacious yards show the beauty of balance and harmony (和谐). Only by walking through its grounds can you truly understand the thought and power behind its design. As it celebrates its 100th year, the museum keeps reminding us why history must be kept alive. Each part of it carries a message across time, inviting us to listen, learn and connect with a culture that has shaped human history. The museum has amazed countless visitors, and has set up some special programs for the public. 43. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A. The Forbidden City opened to the public on October 10, 1926. B. The Palace Museum is the world’s second most visited museum. C. The Palace Museum houses over 1.8 million artifacts. D. The artifacts in the museum only show the beauty of ancient Chinese art. 44. Which of the following is shown in the Palace Museum’s design? A. Silence and peace. B. Balance and harmony. C. Power and wealth. D. Beauty and creation. 45. What will probably be talked about next? A. How the museum’s special programs work. B. When the museum first got 20 million visitors. C. Why ancient emperors lived in the Forbidden City. D. Where the museum’s wooden buildings need protection. D Raindrops against leaves, pages turning, or a soft tap on wood—if you search for “sleep-aid audio (音频)” online, you’ll find many quiet and creative sounds. Made by hand, generated by AI, or recorded from nature, they help listeners easily fall asleep. Yan, known as @1649C, is a sleep-aid video creator with over 1 million fans online. Although she makes videos, Yan mainly focuses on audio material. “The sound of wood brings a natural sense of calm and warmth. Because of that, wooden objects—like blocks, spoons, and bowls—have become some of my favorite sound materials,” she said. The fun of making such vlogs is similar to being a musician, according to Yan. “Many sleep aid vloggers have developed a habit of tapping on everything they can see,” she laughed. “It’s like looking for every possible ‘instrument’ to make the exact sound you want.” Yan only records at midnight. “There are too many interruptions in the daytime,” she said. “Even the sound of footsteps from upstairs would be too loud.” She herself also has to be completely relaxed. “You have to be calm to create a calm sound,” she said. Many of her fans watch her videos at night before going to bed. “Some of them face pressure from school or work. My videos are what they turn to at night. The sounds offer them comfort, like a friend is there,” said Yan. 46. Why does Yan use wooden objects as sound material? A. Because they bring us a sense of tradition and culture. B. Because they can make natural and warm sounds. C. Because they are very popular with young vloggers. D. Because they can help listeners fall asleep easily. 47. What does the underlined word “interruptions” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Noises. B. Tasks. C. Messages. D. Guests. 48. What’s the best title for the text? A. The Magic of Wooden Blocks B. Sounds of Nature at Midnight C. A Sleep-aid Video Creator D. Fun of Making Sleep-aid Videos E What are insects like in your eyes? Have you ever noticed them? Insects are very interesting animals. They may be small, but they are smart and hard-working. Scientists have studied different kinds of insects very closely. According to their studies, even the smallest insects have tools to help do their work. Have you ever seen a little fly called a sawfly? It gets such a name because it has a saw (锯子) that is used on plants to create a safe space for its eggs. After laying its eggs, the sawfly makes some glue. The glue fixes the eggs to where they are laid. Another insect that has its own natural tool is the poppy bee. The bees live in wood. Like people who make things out of wood, poppy bees use special tools to dig nests (巢穴) out of wood. They dig and clean out the nest to make it ready for use. When all is ready, poppy bees cut out pieces of leaves in the shape of a nest. They then join the pieces together and put them into the nest. Ants are also known for their clever use of natural tools. For example,they drop pieces of leaves into water so that they take in the water. Then the ants carry them back to their nests. There are more insects than any other living things in the world. Every insect is special. The more you notice them, the more they will surprise you. 49. How does the writer start the text? A. By asking questions. B. By listing numbers. C. By making comparisons. D. By giving examples. 50. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. The poppy bee. B. The nest. C. The wood. D. The tool. 51. From the text, what can we learn about the three insects? A. The sawfly can make glue to fix their nests. B. Poppy bees cut out leaves before digging nests. C. Ants can use pieces of leaves to take in water. D. Sawflies carry water back to their nests with leaves. 52. What can be the best title for the text? A. Insects and Tools B. Animals and Eggs C. Plants and Leaves D. Insects and Humans 第二节 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 A king wanted to test his people, so he went to a village early one morning. He placed a large stone in the middle of the main street and hid gold coins under the stone. Then he hid behind a tree and watched. The first person walking down the street was a milkman with his cart (手推车). He ran into the stone and spilt (使洒出) the milk everywhere. He picked himself up and angrily went away. After a while, a group of women came along,each balancing a pot of water on her head. One woman fell over the stone and her water-pot went crashing (猛击) to the ground. She picked herself up and walked away in tears. Neither she nor her friends thought about moving the stone out of the road. The king watched all day, but he found nobody making an effort to move the stone. The king felt down. He thought, is there no one who feels any sense of duty to keep their neighbors from harm? Just then, the king saw a young girl coming along. When she saw the stone, she said to herself, “This stone is a danger to anyone who comes down the street. I’ll move it out of the way.” After making a great deal of effort, she finally succeeded in moving it to the side of the street. Imagine her surprise when she saw the gold coins! At that moment, the king stepped out from behind the tree. “Oh sir,” the girl said, “do these gold coins belong to you? If not, we surely must find the owner.” The king said, “My dear, they are mine. I put them there and placed the stone over them. The one who has a sense of duty can get the coins. Now they are yours, because you are the only person who has learned the lesson I wanted to teach my people.” 53. What did the man do after running into the stone? (不超过10个词) __________________________________ 54. How did the girl feel when she saw the gold coins? (不超过5个词) __________________________________ 55. What was the lesson the king wanted to teach his people? (不超过10个词) __________________________________ 第四部分 写 （共两大题，满分25分） IX. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺. 56. My mother always looks on the b________ (有希望的) side first when she is in trouble. 57. Life is a long race in which we f________ (战胜) against all the difficulties to achieve our dreams. 58. Some ancient stories usually give advice or express the t________ (事实) about life. 59. Reading good books can g________ (引导) us to form correct values and understand the world. 60. It’s wise to draw some l________ (教训) from the past and avoid the same mistake in the future. X. 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 61. 假定你是李华，你的英语老师正在举办以“Holiday Self-management”为主题的英文演讲比赛。请你结合自身经历，根据以下要点写一篇演讲稿参赛。 要点： 要求： 1. 短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数80~100（首尾已为你写好，不计入总词数）。 Dear teacher and classmates, Good morning, everyone. I’m Li Hua. It’s my pleasure to talk about “Holiday Self-management”. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $