精品解析：湖北省襄阳五中附属初级中学2024-2025学年下学期七年级5月月考英语试卷

襄阳五中附属初级中学2024-2025七年级下五月月考英语试题 （时间：120分钟 满分120分） 听力部分（共30分） 第一节 听短对话，选择图片。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片，每段对话听一遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节 听短对话，选择答案。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项，每段对话听两遍。 6. What’s the pronunciation of the word? A. /tempə/ B. /ˌtemp(ə)’reɪʃn/ C. /’tenɪs/ 7. Which season does Jack like best? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 8. How long does it take Tom to go to school by bike? A. 15 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 30 minutes. 9. Whose raincoat is red? A. Ann’s. B. Peter’s. C. Jane’s. 10. What is the road like? A. Dirty. B. Wide. C. Wet. 第三节 听长对话，选择答案。（共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5分） 下面你将听到3段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项，每段对话听两遍。 听第一段长对话，回答第11至12小题。 11. Who likes sunny days? A. Sam. B. Lily. C. Lily’s sister. 12. How does Lily feel on rainy days? A. Sad. B. Relaxed. C. Bored. 听第二段长对话，回答第13至14小题。 13. Where is George now? A. At home. B. In the street. C. In the park 14. What is the girl doing? A. Drawing a picture. B. Walking her dog. C. Doing her homework. 听第三段长对话，回答第15至17小题。 15. Who is Helen? A. David’s aunt. B. David’s sister. C. David’s cousin. 16. What is Helen doing in the photo? A. Skating. B. Making a snowman. C. Cleaning the snow. 17. Who can skate well? A. David. B. Helen. C. The speaking girl. 第四节 听短文，填写表格。（共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分） 下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词，短文听两遍。 Time of Day Weather Condition More Information Morning Grey and foggy It was hard to see far. Noon Sunny The (18) ________ was quite high Afternoon Rainy Everyone had to be careful to (19) ________. Night A possible (可能的) (20) ________. The temperature will drop to 10℃. 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） There is a very old man. He is so old that he can not see or hear very ___1___. He also can’t walk or eat very well ___2___ his hand shakes (颤抖). His son and daughter-in-law ___3___ he may make trouble at table. So, they ___4___ him to eat his meals in the kitchen without a table.        They give him very ___5___ food to eat. The old man always has a sad ___6___ on his face when he looks at the dinner table. One day the old man’s ___7___ shakes so terribly that he drops his dish on the floor. The daughter-in-law gets very angry. And after that, they put his  ___8___ in a small wooden bowl (木碗).       One day, when the family are having dinner, the four-year-old grandson ___9___ his dinner quickly and begins to pick up wood pieces on the floor. The father asks, “What are you doing?”“ I am ___10___ a small bowl.” “But why do you do it?” The son ___11___, “So that I can put your and mother’s meals in it when you ___12___ old.”       The old man’s son and daughter-in-law look at each other ___13___ saying a word, and then start crying. The two quickly ___14___ their old father to their dinner table. From that day on, the old man sits with the family when they have their meals. Even when the old man's food falls ___15___, the son and the daughter-in-law don’t say anything. 1. A. good B. bad C. badly D. well 2. A. and B. but C. because D. so 3. A. talk B. think C. feel D. afraid 4. A. keep B. follow C. ask D. help 5. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 6. A. smile B. cry C. look D. story 7. A. head B. hand C. body D. leg 8. A. dish B. dream C. hand D. meals 9. A. enjoys B. starts C. finishes D. begins 10. A. having B. making C. doing D. wearing 11. A. tells B. speaks C. leaves D. answers 12. A. be B. come C. go D. get 13. A. without B. after C. can't D. for 14. A. remember B. bring C. take D. drive 15. A. everywhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. somewhere 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. B 11. D 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了一位年迈的老人因身体机能衰退，被儿子和儿媳嫌弃。他们让老人在厨房单独吃饭，只给少量食物，甚至因老人打翻餐具而改用木碗。直到4岁的孙子用行动教育父母——他正在制作木碗准备将来给父母用。这个举动让夫妻俩羞愧痛哭，从此让老人重回餐桌。 【1题详解】 句意：他太年长了，以至于视力和听力都不太好。 good好的，形容词；bad坏的；badly坏地，副词；well好地，副词。根据“He is so old that he can not see or hear very...”可知，空处指视力和听力都不太好，see和hear为动词，需副词修饰。故选D。 【2题详解】 句意：他也无法很好地走路或吃饭，因为他的手会颤抖。 and并且；but但是；because因为；so所以。根据前后句关系可知，空处表原因，需连词because。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：他的儿子和儿媳认为他可能会在餐桌上制造麻烦。 talk谈话；think认为；feel感觉；afraid害怕。根据“he may make trouble at table.”可知，他们认为他可能会在餐桌上制造麻烦。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：因此，他们让他在没有桌子的厨房里吃饭。 keep保持；follow跟随；ask问；help帮助。根据“him to eat his meals in the kitchen without a table.”可知，儿子和儿媳是要求老人单独吃饭。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：他们给老人非常少的食物。 little少量，修饰不可数名词，表否定；a little一点，修饰不可数名词，表肯定；few少量，修饰可数名词，表否定；a few一些，修饰可数名词，表肯定。根据“The old man always has a sad...”可知，老人很悲伤，故推测他们给老人的食物很少，修饰不可数名词food，需表否定的little。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：老人看着餐桌时，脸上总是带着悲伤的表情。 smile微笑；cry哭；look长相；story故事。根据“on his face.”可知，他脸上是悲伤的表情。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：有一天，老人的手抖得太厉害，把盘子掉在地上。 head头；hand手；body身体；leg腿。根据上文“his hand shakes (颤抖).”可知，老人的手抖得厉害。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：之后，他们把老人的饭放在一个小木碗里。 dish盘子；dream梦想；hand手；meals饭。根据“he drops his dish on the floor.”可知，老人把盘子掉在地上，故而将他的饭放入木碗里。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：一天，当家人正在吃晚饭时，四岁的孙子很快吃完晚饭，开始捡地上的木片。 enjoys享受；starts开始；finishes结束；begins开始。根据“is dinner quickly and begins to pick up wood pieces on the floor.”可知，四岁的孙子应该是快速吃完饭后，开始捡木片。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：“我正在制作一个小碗。” having有；making制造；doing做；wearing穿。根据“I am...a small bowl.”可知，孙子用木片制作碗。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：儿子回答：“这样等你们老了，我可以把你们的饭放进去。” tells告诉；speaks讲话；leaves离开；answers回答。根据“ ‘But why do you do it?’ ”可知，孩子的爸爸询问他为何要制作碗，故而儿子会对问题作出答复。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：儿子回答：“这样等你们老了，我可以把你们的饭放进去。” be是；come来；go去；get得到。get old是固定搭配，表示“变老”，强调动态变化。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：儿子和儿媳一言不发地对视，然后哭了起来。 without没有；after在……之后；can’t不能；for为。根据“saying a word, and then start crying.”可知，他们没有说一句话就哭了起来。without saying a word是固定搭配，表示“沉默地”。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：两人迅速把老父亲带回餐桌。 remember记得；bring带来；take拿走；drive驾驶。根据“to their dinner table”，空处指“带回”，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：即使老人的食物掉得到处都是，他们也不再说什么。 everywhere到处；anywhere任何地方；nowhere无处；somewhere某个地方。根据“he son and the daughter-in-law don’t say anything.”可知，无论食物掉的到处都是，他们也不再责备老人。故选A。 二、阅读理解（共20小题每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读三篇短文从每小题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Welcome to the Nature Club ★Opening hours: 2:00 pm-4:00 pm, every Saturday ★Place: Green Lake Park (Meet at the main gate every time) ★Members: Young children (8-15 years old) ★Activities: Water quality testing (水质检测): Learn how to test water from the lake and understand pollution levels (污染程度). Clean-up work: Help clean the lake to protect the living things in the lake. DIY water filters (过滤器): Make water filters using everyday things. Pass on information: Make posters and share tips on saving water with the community (社区). Nature walks: Explore the park and see aquatic (水生的) plants and animals. ★More: Make new friends in your own age group. Learn new things about protecting water. ★Call Ms. Lee at 2598-9361 or visit www.natureclub.com to join the club. 16. How long is the Nature Club open every time? A. For two hours. B. For three hours. C. For two and a half hours. D. For three and a half hours. 17. Which activity helps members learn about pollution levels in the lake? A. Clean-up work. B. Water quality testing. C. Making water filters. D. Making posters 18. How can people join the Nature Club? A. By calling Ms. Lee at 2598-9361. B. By visiting the Nature Club’s office. C. By writing a letter to Ms. Lee. D. By calling a friend in the Nature Club. 19. What can members do in the Nature Club? A. Put aquatic plants into the lake. B. Learn to be a great art teacher. C. Know about the history of the park. D. Make friends and learn to protect water. 20. Where may we see the text? A. On a page of a travel book. B. On a restaurant menu. C. On a middle school notice board. D. On a shopping list. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了自然俱乐部的相关信息，包括开放时间、地点、成员、活动内容、其他收获以及加入方式等。 【16题详解】 第一段提到“Opening hours: 2:00 pm-4:00 pm, every Saturday”，说明自然俱乐部每次开放的时间是从下午2点到4点，共两个小时。 【17题详解】 在“Activities”部分提到“Water quality testing (水质检测): Learn how to test water from the lake and understand pollution levels (污染程度).”，表明水质检测活动能帮助成员了解湖水的污染程度。 【18题详解】 最后一段提到“Call Ms. Lee at 2598-9361 or visit http://www.natureclub.com to join the club.”，说明人们可以通过拨打2598 - 9361联系李女士来加入自然俱乐部。 【19题详解】 在“More”部分提到“Make new friends in your own age group. Learn new things about protecting water.”，说明成员在自然俱乐部可以结交同龄朋友，还能学到保护水的新知识。 【20题详解】 文章主要介绍了自然俱乐部面向8-15岁的儿童，内容是关于自然和保护水的活动等，最有可能出现在中学的公告栏上。 B A two-legged tortoise (龟) is running faster after getting a set of wheels (轮子). The animal, named Mrs. T, faced a terrible life in a winter-a mouse (老鼠) ate her two front legs when she was sleeping! The owner, 58-year-old Jude Ryder got very worried. She brought Mrs. T to the animal hospital quickly. The doctor saved Mrs. T, but she couldn’t walk anymore. Luckily, Mrs. Ryder’s son Dale made a set of wheels for Mrs. T. “She’s moving twice (两倍) as fast as before!” said Mrs. Ryder, “She uses her back legs to push herself along and looks quite happy. But she must learn how to turn and stop safely with the wheels.” At the age of 60, Mrs. T came to the family as a pet for Dale on his 8th birthday. Now he is 33 and Mrs. T is still quite young for a tortoise because she can go on for another 50 years. “We were afraid she wouldn’t live on, but her new set of wheels really works! She can run in the garden again and we can always find her because she leaves very strange footprints (奇怪的脚印) behind wherever she goes.” Mrs. Ryder said. In fact, rats (老鼠) attacking (袭击) tortoises is nothing special in UK in 2013 the oldest tortoise, Thomas, was attacked by rats at his home. His owner and doctors tried their best to (尽全力) save him after the attack, but the 130-year-old tortoise didn’t make it. Mrs. Ryder said she would find more ways to watch her garden and take better care of Mrs. T’s safety. 21. Mrs. T got two wheels because________. A. she likes running B. she has a rich owner C. she lost front legs D. a mouse ate all her legs 22. To help Mrs. T live a better life, Mrs.Ryder________. A. turned to her son Dale for help B. kept Mrs. T in the hospital C. used her back to push Mrs. T along D. taught Mrs. T how to move 23. How old is Mrs. T now? A. 50. B. 58 C. 60. D. 85. 24. From the last two paragraphs, we can know that________. A. Mrs. Ryder still worries about Mrs. T’s safety B. pet tortoises are very popular in UK C. Dale bought Mrs. T in a pet shop D. few rats attack tortoises in UK 25. The writer writes the passage to________. A. teach people how to take care of pets B. ask people to help animals in need C. make people more interested in tortoises D. tell a story about a two-legged tortoise 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】文主要讲述了一只名叫Mrs. T的两条腿的乌龟在失去两条前腿后装上轮子，重新能够快速移动的故事，以及其主人为保护它所做的努力和相关背景信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“A two-legged tortoise is running faster after getting a set of wheels. The animal, named Mrs. T, faced a terrible life in a winter-a mouse (老鼠) ate her two front legs when she was sleeping!”可知，Mrs. T得到轮子是因为老鼠吃掉了它的两条前腿。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Luckily, Mrs. Ryder’s son Dale made a set of wheels for Mrs. T.”可知，为了帮助Mrs. T过上更好的生活，Ryder夫人向她的儿子Dale求助，让他为Mrs. T制作了一套轮子。故选A。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“At the age of 60, Mrs. T came to the family as a pet for Dale on his 8th birthday. Now he is 33”可知，Dale现在33岁，从8岁到33岁经过了25年，而乌龟来的时候是60岁，所以现在乌龟是60+25=85岁。故选D。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Mrs. Ryder said she would find more ways to watch her garden and take better care of Mrs. T’s safety.”可知，Ryder夫人说她会找到更多方法照看她的花园并更好地照顾Mrs. T的安全，由此可推断出Ryder夫人仍然担心Mrs. T的安全。故选A。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要围绕一只名叫Mrs. T的两条腿的乌龟展开，讲述了它失去前腿后装上轮子的经历以及主人对它的照顾等情况，所以作者写这篇文章是为了讲述关于这只两条腿乌龟的故事。选项D“讲述一个关于一只两条腿乌龟的故事”符合文章主旨。故选D。 C After a relaxing weekend, children have to go back to school on Mondays. For parents, they should do something helpful to let their children get to school on time. Let children take a good shower. It’s good for children to take a shower before they go to bed. It can not only help them sleep well but also save time next morning. Ask children to go to bed early. School generally starts at 8: 00 a. m. So please let your children go to bed before 9: 30 p. m. Your children should sleep for about nine hours every day. This is quite important as they have to get up early next day. Make a good breakfast for children. Breakfast can help children study better in the day. It can help students listen to teachers carefully and think well in class. Also, it’s good for their health. Getting to school on time is very important for your children. So please try your best to help them. If you can do the things above, they will study and live happily. 26. What should children do before they go to bed? A. Take a walk. B. Do some reading. C. Watch TV. D. Take a shower. 27. How many hours do children need to sleep every day according to the passage? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. D. Ten. 28. Who does the writer want to write the passage for? A. Children. B. Parents. C. Mothers. D. Teachers. 29. What’s the main (主要的) idea of the passage? A. Parents need to ask children to go to bed early. B. Children have to take a shower before sleeping. C. Children must have a good breakfast before going to school. D. Parents should do something to help children get to school on time. 30. The structure (结构) of the passage is ________. A. B. C. D. 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了几种父母帮助孩子周一准时到校的方法。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s good for children to take a shower before they go to bed”可知，孩子睡觉前洗个澡对他们有好处。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Your children should sleep for about nine hours every day.”可知，孩子每天应该睡大约九个小时。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For parents, they should do something helpful to let their children get to school on time.”可知这些建议是写给父母看的。故选B。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了几种父母帮助孩子周一准时到校的方法。故选D。 【30题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段引出话题；第二段到第四段是几种父母帮助孩子周一准时到校的方法；最后一段是总结。故选A。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Being healthy is important in your life. Do you want to keep healthy every day? ____31____ Get up early. To do it, you must go to bed early in the evening. ____32____ You should go to bed before ten o’clock and then get up at about six in the morning. After all, early to bed, early to rise. It’s good to eat fruit and vegetables every day, because they’re healthy food. Ice cream and hamburgers taste good, but they are not good for you. ____33____ And you must eat a healthy breakfast every morning. ____34____ Don’t say that you have no time to play sports. That’s just an excuse. In the morning, you can run. After work, you can play ball games with your friends. Even in the evening, you can take a walk. When you’re free, just play sports! Good friends can make you happy. ____35____ And they can spend lots of happy hours together with you. So make some good friends! A. Play sports every day. B. So don’t eat them too often. C. Here are some things you can do. D. Remember to drink a lot of water. E. They can tell you how to be healthy too. F. Don’t stay up late to watch TV or play computer games. 【答案】31. C 32. F 33. B 34. A 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了保持健康的重要性，并给出了一些保持健康的具体建议，如早起、健康饮食、每天运动和结交好朋友等。 【31题详解】 前文提出了“你想每天都保持健康吗？”的问题，此处需要给出一些建议或方法，C项“Here are some things you can do.”承接上文，并自然引出下文的具体建议，逻辑连贯。 【32题详解】 前文提到要早起，就必须晚上早睡，此处需要进一步说明早睡的具体做法或避免的行为，F项“Don’t stay up late to watch TV or play computer games.”是对早睡的具体建议，符合语境。 【33题详解】 前文提到冰淇淋和汉堡包味道好，但对身体不好，此处需要说明对待这些食物的态度或建议，B项“So don’t eat them too often.”是对前文的建议，符合语境。 【34题详解】 后文提到了多种运动方式，如跑步、打球和散步等，此处需要引出运动这一主题，A项“Play sports every day.”与后文内容相呼应，符合语境。 【35题详解】 前文提到好朋友能让你快乐，此处需要进一步说明好朋友的其他作用或好处，E项“They can tell you how to be healthy too.”是对好朋友作用的补充，符合语境。 三、短文填空（共10小题每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文。从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 city, eat, help, choose, advice, exercise, danger, big, easy, healthy China wants to help people stay healthy. A new plan asks hospitals to open “weight management clinics (体重管理门诊).” Doctors there will give people good ____36____ about food and exercise. In China, many people are now eating more but ____37____ less. Over 400 million adults (成人) are too heavy. This number is much ____38____ than before. A study shows by 2050, about 630 million people might face this problem. Being too heavy is bad for ____39____. It can make people get sick (生病的) ____40____. Big ____41____ like Beijing have these clinics. They teach people to eat healthy food and use safe ways to lose weight. People in the countryside (农村) also need ____42____. Some ads on the internet sell “magic” pills (药片) but these pills can be ____43____. China is making new medicines to help people eat less. Schools and hotels are asked to help too. Hotels put scales (体重秤) in rooms to remind (提醒) people to make healthy ____44____. Schools should teach students about healthy ____45____. 【答案】36. advice 37. exercising 38. bigger 39. health 40. easily 41. cities 42. help 43. dangerous 44. choices 45. eating 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国为帮助民众健康，推出体重管理门诊等措施应对超重问题。 【36题详解】 句意：那里的医生会给人们关于饮食和锻炼的好建议。空处需要名词作give的宾语，方框中advice符合语境，且give advice about…是固定搭配，表示“给出关于……的建议”，advice为不可数名词，无需变形。 【37题详解】 句意：在中国，现在很多人吃得更多，但锻炼得更少。空处与前面的eating并列，同为现在进行时的动词-ing形式，方框中exercise符合语境，需变为动名词形式。 【38题详解】 句意：这个数字比以前大得多。空处前有much修饰，后有than，需用形容词的比较级，方框中big符合语境，其比较级为bigger。 【39题详解】 句意：超重对健康有害。空处作介词for的宾语，需用名词形式，方框中healthy需变为名词health，符合“be bad for health”的搭配。 【40题详解】 句意：它会让人们更容易生病。空处修饰动词短语get sick，需用副词形式，方框中easy需变为副词easily，符合语境。 【41题详解】 句意：像北京这样的大城市有这些门诊。空处前有Big修饰，后有like Beijing举例，需用名词复数表示一类城市，方框中city需变为复数cities。 【42题详解】 句意：农村的人们也需要帮助。空处作动词need的宾语，需用名词，方框中help可作名词。 【43题详解】 句意：互联网上的一些广告售卖“神奇”药片，但这些药片可能是危险的。空处作表语，需用形容词，方框中danger需变为形容词dangerous。 【44题详解】 句意：酒店在房间里放体重秤，提醒人们做出健康的选择。空处前有形容词healthy修饰，需用名词复数表示一类选择，方框中choose需变为名词复数choices，符合“make healthy choices”的搭配。 【45题详解】 句意：学校应该教学生关于健康饮食的知识。空处前有形容词healthy修饰，需用名词或动名词，方框中eat需变为动名词eating，构成healthy eating的固定搭配。 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 People around the world have different kinds of jobs. Right now, there are three people doing different things. Let’s learn about them. Peter Elworthy is from New Zealand. He works on the farm. He is working on his farm now. His farm is very big, so he uses a small plane to check on the fields. He says, “I’m happy. My job is interesting. And my wife, Beth, can come with me on the plane.” Rimmii Sen is an actress (女演员). She is Indian, and she is from Mumbai. She is reading a script (剧本) at home. People think an actress’s life is exciting. But it is difficult work for her, and sometimes it is boring for her. Tanya Rogers is a 16-year-old high school student from the US. She is studying in the library. She wants to be a doctor because she enjoys helping others and wants to help people get better. Peter Elworthy lives in New Zealand and he works as a ____46____. (仅填1词) Peter’s farm is so big that he works with the help of a ____47____. (不超过5词) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Name Rimmii Sen Tanya Rogers What she does An actress ________48________ (不超过5词) Where she’s from India The US What she’s doing ____________49____________ (不超过8词) Studying in the library What are you doing now? Why are you doing it? ________________________________________50________________________________________ (不超过20词) 【答案】46. farmer 47. small plane 48. A high school student 49. Reading a script at home 50. I’m doing my homework. Because I want to get good grades.（答案不唯一） 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了来自不同地方的三个人，分别是来自新西兰的农民Peter Elworthy、来自印度的演员Rimmii Sen和来自美国的高中生Tanya Rogers，讲述了他们的工作、来自哪里以及正在做什么。 【46题详解】 第二段提到“Peter Elworthy is from New Zealand. He works on the farm.”，表明Peter Elworthy在新西兰且在农场工作，所以他的职业是农民，“farmer”符合要求，故第一空应填“farmer”。 【47题详解】 第二段明确表述“His farm is very big, so he uses a small plane to check on the fields.”，说明因为农场大，他借助小型飞机来查看田地，“small plane”符合不超过5词的要求，所以第二空应填“small plane”。 【48题详解】 第四段提到“Tanya Rogers is a 16-year-old high school student from the US.”，直接说明了Tanya Rogers的职业是高中生，“A high school student”符合不超过5词的要求，因此第三空应填“A high school student”。 【49题详解】 第三段提到“Rimmii Sen is an actress (女演员). She is reading a script (剧本) at home.”，表明Rimmii Sen正在家里读剧本，“Reading a script at home”符合不超过8词的要求，所以第四空应填“Reading a script at home”。 【50题详解】 此题为开放性题目，只要回答出正在做什么以及做这件事的原因，且不超过20词即可。示例中“I’m doing my homework. Because I want to get good grades.”表示正在做作业，原因是想取得好成绩，符合要求。 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 51. In 2025, our country has launched a special “Sports and Health Year” activity. The activity aims to encourage everyone, especially students, to do more sports and pay more attention to their health. 假如你是李华，为了健康美好生活和响应国家号召，请选二至三个方面谈谈初中生如何以健康的方式学习生活。 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. _________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. As we know, health is very important, so we should try our best to keep healthy. In my opinion, there are basic rules to follow in order to live a healthy life. First, we need to have a healthy eating habit. Breakfast provides us with enough energy for the whole morning. Second, it is important to do more exercise. Third, making rules for ourselves is helpful. For example, we should go to bed at ten in the evening and get up at six in the morning. Last but not least, if you don’t feel well, you should go to see the doctor. I hope everyone can live a healthy and happy life. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为一般现在时； ③ 提示：根据提示内容介绍初中生如何以健康的方式学习生活，并选择二至三个方面进行详细阐述，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题，表达对“Sports and Health Year”活动的支持； 第二步，详细阐述初中生如何以健康的方式学习生活； 第三步，总结并表达对健康生活的期望。 [亮点词汇] ①As we know众所周知 ②a healthy eating habit健康的饮食习惯 ③In my opinion在我看来 [高分句型] ①Second, it is important to do more exercise.(it作形式主语) ②Last but not least, if you don’t feel well, you should go to see the doctor.(if引导条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 襄阳五中附属初级中学2024-2025七年级下五月月考英语试题 （时间：120分钟 满分120分） 听力部分（共30分） 第一节 听短对话，选择图片。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片，每段对话听一遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节 听短对话，选择答案。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项，每段对话听两遍。 6. What’s the pronunciation of the word? A. /tempə/ B. /ˌtemp(ə)’reɪʃn/ C. /’tenɪs/ 7. Which season does Jack like best? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 8. How long does it take Tom to go to school by bike? A. 15 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 30 minutes. 9. Whose raincoat is red? A. Ann’s. B. Peter’s. C. Jane’s. 10. What is the road like? A. Dirty. B. Wide. C. Wet. 第三节 听长对话，选择答案。（共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5分） 下面你将听到3段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项，每段对话听两遍。 听第一段长对话，回答第11至12小题。 11. Who likes sunny days? A. Sam. B. Lily. C. Lily’s sister. 12. How does Lily feel on rainy days? A. Sad. B. Relaxed. C. Bored. 听第二段长对话，回答第13至14小题。 13. Where is George now? A. At home. B. In the street. C. In the park 14. What is the girl doing? A. Drawing a picture. B. Walking her dog. C. Doing her homework. 听第三段长对话，回答第15至17小题。 15. Who is Helen? A. David’s aunt. B. David’s sister. C. David’s cousin. 16. What is Helen doing in the photo? A. Skating. B. Making a snowman. C. Cleaning the snow. 17. Who can skate well? A. David. B. Helen. C. The speaking girl. 第四节 听短文，填写表格。（共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分） 下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词，短文听两遍。 Time of Day Weather Condition More Information Morning Grey and foggy It was hard to see far. Noon Sunny The (18) ________ was quite high Afternoon Rainy Everyone had to be careful to (19) ________. Night A possible (可能的) (20) ________. The temperature will drop to 10℃. 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） There is a very old man. He is so old that he can not see or hear very ___1___. He also can’t walk or eat very well ___2___ his hand shakes (颤抖). His son and daughter-in-law ___3___ he may make trouble at table. So, they ___4___ him to eat his meals in the kitchen without a table.        They give him very ___5___ food to eat. The old man always has a sad ___6___ on his face when he looks at the dinner table. One day the old man’s ___7___ shakes so terribly that he drops his dish on the floor. The daughter-in-law gets very angry. And after that, they put his  ___8___ in a small wooden bowl (木碗).       One day, when the family are having dinner, the four-year-old grandson ___9___ his dinner quickly and begins to pick up wood pieces on the floor. The father asks, “What are you doing?”“ I am ___10___ a small bowl.” “But why do you do it?” The son ___11___, “So that I can put your and mother’s meals in it when you ___12___ old.”       The old man’s son and daughter-in-law look at each other ___13___ saying a word, and then start crying. The two quickly ___14___ their old father to their dinner table. From that day on, the old man sits with the family when they have their meals. Even when the old man's food falls ___15___, the son and the daughter-in-law don’t say anything. 1. A. good B. bad C. badly D. well 2. A. and B. but C. because D. so 3. A. talk B. think C. feel D. afraid 4. A. keep B. follow C. ask D. help 5. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 6. A. smile B. cry C. look D. story 7. A. head B. hand C. body D. leg 8. A. dish B. dream C. hand D. meals 9. A. enjoys B. starts C. finishes D. begins 10. A. having B. making C. doing D. wearing 11. A. tells B. speaks C. leaves D. answers 12. A. be B. come C. go D. get 13. A. without B. after C. can't D. for 14. A. remember B. bring C. take D. drive 15. A. everywhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. somewhere 二、阅读理解（共20小题每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读三篇短文从每小题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Welcome to the Nature Club ★Opening hours: 2:00 pm-4:00 pm, every Saturday ★Place: Green Lake Park (Meet at the main gate every time) ★Members: Young children (8-15 years old) ★Activities: Water quality testing (水质检测): Learn how to test water from the lake and understand pollution levels (污染程度). Clean-up work: Help clean the lake to protect the living things in the lake. DIY water filters (过滤器): Make water filters using everyday things. Pass on information: Make posters and share tips on saving water with the community (社区). Nature walks: Explore the park and see aquatic (水生的) plants and animals. ★More: Make new friends in your own age group. Learn new things about protecting water. ★Call Ms. Lee at 2598-9361 or visit www.natureclub.com to join the club. 16. How long is the Nature Club open every time? A. For two hours. B. For three hours. C. For two and a half hours. D. For three and a half hours. 17. Which activity helps members learn about pollution levels in the lake? A. Clean-up work. B. Water quality testing. C. Making water filters. D. Making posters 18. How can people join the Nature Club? A. By calling Ms. Lee at 2598-9361. B. By visiting the Nature Club’s office. C. By writing a letter to Ms. Lee. D. By calling a friend in the Nature Club. 19. What can members do in the Nature Club? A. Put aquatic plants into the lake. B. Learn to be a great art teacher. C. Know about the history of the park. D. Make friends and learn to protect water. 20. Where may we see the text? A. On a page of a travel book. B. On a restaurant menu. C. On a middle school notice board. D. On a shopping list. B A two-legged tortoise (龟) is running faster after getting a set of wheels (轮子). The animal, named Mrs. T, faced a terrible life in a winter-a mouse (老鼠) ate her two front legs when she was sleeping! The owner, 58-year-old Jude Ryder got very worried. She brought Mrs. T to the animal hospital quickly. The doctor saved Mrs. T, but she couldn’t walk anymore. Luckily, Mrs. Ryder’s son Dale made a set of wheels for Mrs. T. “She’s moving twice (两倍) as fast as before!” said Mrs. Ryder, “She uses her back legs to push herself along and looks quite happy. But she must learn how to turn and stop safely with the wheels.” At the age of 60, Mrs. T came to the family as a pet for Dale on his 8th birthday. Now he is 33 and Mrs. T is still quite young for a tortoise because she can go on for another 50 years. “We were afraid she wouldn’t live on, but her new set of wheels really works! She can run in the garden again and we can always find her because she leaves very strange footprints (奇怪的脚印) behind wherever she goes.” Mrs. Ryder said. In fact, rats (老鼠) attacking (袭击) tortoises is nothing special in UK in 2013 the oldest tortoise, Thomas, was attacked by rats at his home. His owner and doctors tried their best to (尽全力) save him after the attack, but the 130-year-old tortoise didn’t make it. Mrs. Ryder said she would find more ways to watch her garden and take better care of Mrs. T’s safety. 21. Mrs. T got two wheels because________. A. she likes running B. she has a rich owner C. she lost front legs D. a mouse ate all her legs 22. To help Mrs. T live a better life, Mrs.Ryder________. A. turned to her son Dale for help B. kept Mrs. T in the hospital C. used her back to push Mrs. T along D. taught Mrs. T how to move 23. How old is Mrs. T now? A. 50. B. 58 C. 60. D. 85. 24. From the last two paragraphs, we can know that________. A. Mrs. Ryder still worries about Mrs. T’s safety B. pet tortoises are very popular in UK C. Dale bought Mrs. T in a pet shop D. few rats attack tortoises in UK 25. The writer writes the passage to________. A. teach people how to take care of pets B. ask people to help animals in need C. make people more interested in tortoises D. tell a story about a two-legged tortoise C After a relaxing weekend, children have to go back to school on Mondays. For parents, they should do something helpful to let their children get to school on time. Let children take a good shower. It’s good for children to take a shower before they go to bed. It can not only help them sleep well but also save time next morning. Ask children to go to bed early. School generally starts at 8: 00 a. m. So please let your children go to bed before 9: 30 p. m. Your children should sleep for about nine hours every day. This is quite important as they have to get up early next day. Make a good breakfast for children. Breakfast can help children study better in the day. It can help students listen to teachers carefully and think well in class. Also, it’s good for their health. Getting to school on time is very important for your children. So please try your best to help them. If you can do the things above, they will study and live happily. 26. What should children do before they go to bed? A. Take a walk. B. Do some reading. C. Watch TV. D. Take a shower. 27. How many hours do children need to sleep every day according to the passage? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. D. Ten. 28. Who does the writer want to write the passage for? A. Children. B. Parents. C. Mothers. D. Teachers. 29. What’s the main (主要的) idea of the passage? A. Parents need to ask children to go to bed early. B. Children have to take a shower before sleeping. C. Children must have a good breakfast before going to school. D. Parents should do something to help children get to school on time. 30. The structure (结构) of the passage is ________. A. B. C. D. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Being healthy is important in your life. Do you want to keep healthy every day? ____31____ Get up early. To do it, you must go to bed early in the evening. ____32____ You should go to bed before ten o’clock and then get up at about six in the morning. After all, early to bed, early to rise. It’s good to eat fruit and vegetables every day, because they’re healthy food. Ice cream and hamburgers taste good, but they are not good for you. ____33____ And you must eat a healthy breakfast every morning. ____34____ Don’t say that you have no time to play sports. That’s just an excuse. In the morning, you can run. After work, you can play ball games with your friends. Even in the evening, you can take a walk. When you’re free, just play sports! Good friends can make you happy. ____35____ And they can spend lots of happy hours together with you. So make some good friends! A. Play sports every day. B. So don’t eat them too often. C. Here are some things you can do. D. Remember to drink a lot of water. E. They can tell you how to be healthy too. F. Don’t stay up late to watch TV or play computer games. 三、短文填空（共10小题每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文。从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 city, eat, help, choose, advice, exercise, danger, big, easy, healthy China wants to help people stay healthy. A new plan asks hospitals to open “weight management clinics (体重管理门诊).” Doctors there will give people good ____36____ about food and exercise. In China, many people are now eating more but ____37____ less. Over 400 million adults (成人) are too heavy. This number is much ____38____ than before. A study shows by 2050, about 630 million people might face this problem. Being too heavy is bad for ____39____. It can make people get sick (生病的) ____40____. Big ____41____ like Beijing have these clinics. They teach people to eat healthy food and use safe ways to lose weight. People in the countryside (农村) also need ____42____. Some ads on the internet sell “magic” pills (药片) but these pills can be ____43____. China is making new medicines to help people eat less. Schools and hotels are asked to help too. Hotels put scales (体重秤) in rooms to remind (提醒) people to make healthy ____44____. Schools should teach students about healthy ____45____. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 People around the world have different kinds of jobs. Right now, there are three people doing different things. Let’s learn about them. Peter Elworthy is from New Zealand. He works on the farm. He is working on his farm now. His farm is very big, so he uses a small plane to check on the fields. He says, “I’m happy. My job is interesting. And my wife, Beth, can come with me on the plane.” Rimmii Sen is an actress (女演员). She is Indian, and she is from Mumbai. She is reading a script (剧本) at home. People think an actress’s life is exciting. But it is difficult work for her, and sometimes it is boring for her. Tanya Rogers is a 16-year-old high school student from the US. She is studying in the library. She wants to be a doctor because she enjoys helping others and wants to help people get better. Peter Elworthy lives in New Zealand and he works as a ____46____. (仅填1词) Peter’s farm is so big that he works with the help of a ____47____. (不超过5词) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Name Rimmii Sen Tanya Rogers What she does An actress ________48________ (不超过5词) Where she’s from India The US What she’s doing ____________49____________ (不超过8词) Studying in the library What are you doing now? Why are you doing it? ________________________________________50________________________________________ (不超过20词) 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 51. In 2025, our country has launched a special “Sports and Health Year” activity. The activity aims to encourage everyone, especially students, to do more sports and pay more attention to their health. 假如你是李华，为了健康美好生活和响应国家号召，请选二至三个方面谈谈初中生如何以健康的方式学习生活。 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. _________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $