精品解析：河北省石家庄市长安区河北联邦外国语学校2024-2025学年七年级下学期5月月考英语试题

河北联邦外国语学校2024-2025学年第二学期 七年级英语 作业质量检测 （满分120分，考试用时90分钟） 考生注意： 1. 试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题部分)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题部分)两部分，共7页，120分。 2. 答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔涂把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；在答题卡上；答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束，监考老师将答题卡收回。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语。（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. A. It's $50. B. It' s stormy. C. It's new. 2. A. It's 3 pm. B.By train. C.For three hours. 3. A. They are swimming B. With their parents. C. They are at home. 4.A. Yes, please. B. No, it's not. C. Very well. 5.A.Great idea! B. Thanks a lot. C. You're welcome. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. How does the man feel now? A. B. C. 7.What sport are the children playing? A. B. C. 8. Who is the man looking for? A. Sarah. B.Tom. C.Lisa. 9. What is the call about?? A. The party. B. The work. C. The school. 10. Where does the woman advise to go this summer? A. To Nanjing. B. To Xining. C. To Nanning. 11. How will they go to Xining? A. By car. B. By plane. C. By train.. 12. How’s the weather in Beijing today? A. It's cold. B. It' s rainy. C. It's sunny. 13. Where is Lucy now? A. In the park. B. At home. C. At school. 14. What is Mike doing now? A. Studying. B.Cooking. C. Watching a film. 15. What’s the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. l6. Why is the man going to school? A. To pick up his brother. B. To drop off his sister. C. To meet a friend. 17. How will the speakers go to the library? A. By car. B. By subway. C. By bus. 18. Where will the speakers meet? A. At school. B. In the library. C. At Mary's home. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，滿分7分） 19. Where is Ted now? A. In Canada. B. In China. C. In the US. 20. Who lives in Moscow?。 A. Paul. B. Ann. C. Betty. 21. How is the weather in Toronto? A. Windy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny. 22. What is Pat's sister making? A. Breakfast. B.Lunch. C. Dinner. 23. Where is Pat's cousin? A. On the bed. B.On the chair. C. At the desk. 24. What is Pat's mother learning? A. Art. B. Music. C.English. 25. What does Pat have to do now? A. Practise the guitar.B. Help his friend C.Do some cleaning. 四、听短文填空。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) The weather for today Place Weather Temperature In the east It' s a sunny day. Around__________°C In the west •It's a(n) __________day. Around 18°C In the __________ It’s partly sunny with some __________ Around 19°C In the south It will__________ in the afternoon. Around 17°C 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 每题有A、B、C、D四个选项，请选择最佳答案完成短文。 Hello, everyone! I’m Molly, a middle school student. I love watching movies very much because it helps me ____1____. There is a ____2____ near my home and I often go there. It is the best cinema in my city. It’s ____3____ and there are a lot of movies to watch every day. But I need to ____4____ lots of rules. Let me ____5____ you some of them. When I go into the cinema, I have to ____6____ my ticket (票). I can’t take any food or drinks to the cinema, so I never buy anything outside the cinema. I can’t take ____7____ in the cinema. I can’t use my phone, either. If I see a 3D movie, I can get 3D glasses. And if I break (弄坏) the ____8____, I should pay for them. I don’t like these rules because I think they are ____9____. In my dream cinema, no one will tell me what to do or not to do. Does the cinema you go to have any _____10_____? What are they? 1. A. play B. sleep C. relax D. dream 2. A. cinema B. school C. library D. park 3. A. big B. small C. old D. dirty 4. A. find B. feel C. follow D. have 5. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk 6. A. show B. draw C. write D. make 7. A. books B. photos C. maps D. pens 8. A. guitars B. glasses C. bikes D. phones 9. A. fun B. important C. interesting D. strict 10. A. prices B. sports C. numbers D. rules 第二节 短文填空。（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） Cindy is my good friend. She likes ____11____ (sport) very much. She plays basketball ____12____ her father every morning. Her father plays basketball ____13____ (good). He often teaches her to play basketball. At school, Cindy is ____14____ the school basketball club. Now she is strong and good at ____15____ (play) basketball. Cindy has good eating habits. ____16____ breakfast, she likes eggs, bread and milk. For lunch, she has chicken, rice and ____17____ (vegetable). For dinner, she has some fruit and bread. She eats apples, bananas and pears. She likes hamburgers, ____18____ she doesn’t eat them. She doesn’t think they are ____19____ (health). Some of us often eat too much and get fatter and fatter. She always ____20____ (eat) just enough. These eating habits help her to have ____21____ healthy body. Cindy eats well and plays sports every day, so she is ____22____ (real) healthy. What’s more, good health helps ____23____ (she) to study better and get good grades. I think we should ____24____ (learn) from her. Bad habits die hard. It’s time ____25____ (change) our bad habits. Better late than never. 第三节 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） A Good news for you. Some new animals come to our zoo. They want to meet you. Come and see the big tiger from China and two elephants from India. Three lions from Africa want to meet you, and four monkeys from China want to smile (微笑) at you. Four cute koalas from Australia are going to welcome you, and two giraffes from America are waiting for you. Come and take photos with them! Tickets Adults: $4.00 Children: Over 12 $2.00 Under 12 Free Opening Time From Wednesday to Monday: 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. On Tuesdays: 10:00 a.m.—3:00 p.m. Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch (摸) the animals or give food to them! 26. How many new animals come to the zoo? A. Seven. B. Fourteen. C. Sixteen. D. Seventeen. 27. Now Mr Smith is in the zoo with his two sons (one is 14 and the other is 10). How much are the tickets altogether (总共)? A. $2.00. B. $4.00. C. $6.00. D. $8.00. 28. What can we do in the zoo? A. Leave things everywhere. B. Take photos of the animals. C. Touch the koalas on the head. D. Give animals food. B Lisa loves reading, so her mom takes her to the library. And Lisa gets her own library card. Lisa is so happy! Lisa’s favorite books are about traveling, so she always borrows books about traveling. One day, Lisa wants to return old books and get some new ones from the library. But when she gets to the library, she doesn’t have her card. “Oh, no!” Lisa says to the worker at the desk, “I can’t find my library card.” “Oh, I can’t let you take any books without your card,” says the worker. Lisa feels sad. Then a boy goes to them and says, “I find (发现) a library card. Is it yours?” Lisa looks at the library card and says happily, “Yes, it is mine. Thank you for finding my card.” “You need to be careful!” says the boy. “I will keep it in my wallet (钱包),” says Lisa. Lisa returns her old books, and then looks for books about traveling with the boy. Lisa has her books, her card and a new friend too. 29. What kind of books does Lisa like best? A. Books about animals. B. Books about traveling. C. Books about science. D. Books about food. 30. The underlined word “return” means “________” in Chinese. A. 保留 B. 借阅 C. 归还 D. 拿走 31. Which of the following is probably true? A. The worker at the library is old. B. Lisa lost her mom's library card. C. Maybe Lisa and the boy like the same kind of books. D. Lisa can take some books without her card. C Do you often wake up (醒来) with a bad feeling? If so, listen to Dr Talbot—he has good ways to help you feel good. ①________ If you hate feeling tired and unhappy, you should start exercising, and try running, swimming and cycling. When you exercise, your body helps to give you energy and make you feel happy. If you think exercising is not easy, listen to your favorite music and dance with it. That’s exercise too. ②________ You should eat three meals every day and say goodbye to too much fast food. If you need more energy the whole day, make more energy drink. Mix (混合) fresh fruit juice and low-fat (低脂肪的) milk together. It tastes great. ③________Get out into the fresh air. The smell (味道) of flowers will make you feel happy. Even the smell of your favorite food can change your feelings! The green trees are good for your eyes. ④________ When you have a shower, change the water from hot to cold and back to hot again. You’ll feel it’s different. These ways will make you feel great! 32. What does the underlined word “hate” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Dislike. B. Forget. C. Love. D. Remember 33. Match (匹配) the topic sentence with each paragraph. a. Take a shower.     b. Enjoy the outside world. c. Keep a healthy diet.     d. Go to bed early. e. Start exercising. A. ①-a, ②-b, ③-e, ④-d B. ①-d, ②-a, ③-c, ④-e C. ①-e, ②-c, ③-b, ④-a D. ①-a, ②-b, ③-c, ④-d 34. Which sport is NOT mentioned according to the passage? A. Swimming. B. Skating. C. Running. D. Cycling 35. What would be the best title for the passage? A. How to eat well B. How to exercise C. How to keep healthy D. How to learn D People who sleep less at night may become fat. That means short sleepers have higher trunk (躯干), arms and legs FMI (Fat Mass Index 脂肪质量指数). In men, short sleep at night can lead to higher trunk, arms and legs FMI. However, in women, short sleep at night only leads to more fat in their arms. Sleeping more during the day can’t make things better. Long sleep during the day can make it harder to fall asleep at night. What should we do then? Turn off your phone, computer and TV. The light from phones, computers, and TVs can make your brain (大脑) think it’s still daytime. This makes it harder to relax and sleep deeply. Stop using them at least one hour before bed. Fine temperature (温度). If it’s too hot, you might wake up more often. A temperature of around 20℃ is comfortable for most people. Do some exercise. Exercise is one of the best ways to improve your sleep and health. It can help you sleep better. But exercising too late at night might make it harder to fall asleep. Of course, these methods can only provide (提供) some improvement in sleep. If you have serious sleep problems, go to see the doctor as soon as possible. 36. Which one shows the relationship between sleep time at night and women’s arms FMI? A. B. C. D. 37. What do we know about FMI and sleep? A. Short sleep at night makes women’s legs FMI higher. B. Short sleep at night can make men’s arms FMI higher. C. Sleeping less during the day can lead to higher FMI. D. Daytime sleep is more important than nighttime sleep. 38. When can Tony watch TV if he goes to bed at 10:30 p.m.? A. 8:40 p.m. B. 9:40 p.m. C. 10:00 p.m. D. 10:20 p.m. 39. What should Mandy do if she has serious sleep problems? A. Exercise more often. B. See the doctor. C. Take some medicine. D. Drink hot water. 40. What's the best title for the passage? A. Turn off your phone, computer and TV. B. Sleep well at night and get better FMI. C. Daytime sleep and nighttime sleep. D. How to form a healthy living habit. 第二节 阅读表达（共5题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 In recent years, more and more teenagers are facing weight problems. To solve weight problems, a “Three-Year Action Plan for Weight Management” came. The plan is about two key things: a balanced diet and daily exercise. A balanced diet means eating a variety of foods. It includes plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins. Vegetables like broccoli and carrots are rich in vitamins and minerals. Daily exercise is also important. It can help burn fat and build up bodies. The plan suggests that teenagers should do at least 60 minutes of exercise every day. Activities such as running, cycling, and playing basketball are great choices. Schools play an important role in this plan. They add more nutrition (营养) classes to teach students about healthy eating. Parents also need to cooperate (合作). They should set a good example by having a healthy lifestyle at home. The “Three-Year Action Plan for Weight Management” hopes to help people develop healthy habits and keep a good weight. 41. Why did the “Three-Year Action Plan for Weight Management” come? _______________________________________________ 42. What are the two key things of the plan? _______________________________________________ 43. What does a balanced diet include? _______________________________________________ 44. How long should teenagers exercise every day? _______________________________________________ 45. What should parents do to cooperate according to the plan? _______________________________________________ 第三部分 情景交际（满分10分） A)补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）。 A:Hello, This is Gina. B:This is Jenny speaking. Hi Gina! ____________46____________ A: I am in Hong Kong now. I’m calling to say “happy birthday”to you. B:Oh thanks! A: ____________47____________ B:Great! How is it going with you? A:Very good. ____________48____________ B:We are having a party. My family are all here. A: ____________49____________ B:It’s cold and rainy. How is the weather there? A: It’s hot and rainy. B: What are you doing in Hong Kong? A: ____________50____________ 第四部分 写作（满分15分） B)书面表达 (共15分) 51. 假如你是李华，请你根据下面的提示，给你的好朋友Sarah写一封信， 告诉她此时你们一家人在公园里的活动情况。 内容包括： 1. 现在是什么时刻？ 天气怎么样？ 2. 你的家人正在做什么？ 3. 你感觉如何？ 要求： 1. 短文应包括提示中所有的内容，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3. 词数70左右。 Dear Sarah, How’s everything going? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 河北联邦外国语学校2024-2025学年第二学期 七年级英语 作业质量检测 （满分120分，考试用时90分钟） 考生注意： 1. 试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题部分)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题部分)两部分，共7页，120分。 2. 答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔涂把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；在答题卡上；答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束，监考老师将答题卡收回。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语。（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. A. It's $50. B. It' s stormy. C. It's new. 2. A. It's 3 pm. B.By train. C.For three hours. 3. A. They are swimming B. With their parents. C. They are at home. 4.A. Yes, please. B. No, it's not. C. Very well. 5.A.Great idea! B. Thanks a lot. C. You're welcome. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. How does the man feel now? A. B. C. 7.What sport are the children playing? A. B. C. 8. Who is the man looking for? A. Sarah. B.Tom. C.Lisa. 9. What is the call about?? A. The party. B. The work. C. The school. 10. Where does the woman advise to go this summer? A. To Nanjing. B. To Xining. C. To Nanning. 11. How will they go to Xining? A. By car. B. By plane. C. By train.. 12. How’s the weather in Beijing today? A. It's cold. B. It' s rainy. C. It's sunny. 13. Where is Lucy now? A. In the park. B. At home. C. At school. 14. What is Mike doing now? A. Studying. B.Cooking. C. Watching a film. 15. What’s the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. l6. Why is the man going to school? A. To pick up his brother. B. To drop off his sister. C. To meet a friend. 17. How will the speakers go to the library? A. By car. B. By subway. C. By bus. 18. Where will the speakers meet? A. At school. B. In the library. C. At Mary's home. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，滿分7分） 19. Where is Ted now? A. In Canada. B. In China. C. In the US. 20. Who lives in Moscow?。 A. Paul. B. Ann. C. Betty. 21. How is the weather in Toronto? A. Windy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny. 22. What is Pat's sister making? A. Breakfast. B.Lunch. C. Dinner. 23. Where is Pat's cousin? A. On the bed. B.On the chair. C. At the desk. 24. What is Pat's mother learning? A. Art. B. Music. C.English. 25. What does Pat have to do now? A. Practise the guitar.B. Help his friend C.Do some cleaning. 四、听短文填空。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) The weather for today Place Weather Temperature In the east It' s a sunny day. Around__________°C In the west •It's a(n) __________day. Around 18°C In the __________ It’s partly sunny with some __________ Around 19°C In the south It will__________ in the afternoon. Around 17°C 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 每题有A、B、C、D四个选项，请选择最佳答案完成短文。 Hello, everyone! I’m Molly, a middle school student. I love watching movies very much because it helps me ____1____. There is a ____2____ near my home and I often go there. It is the best cinema in my city. It’s ____3____ and there are a lot of movies to watch every day. But I need to ____4____ lots of rules. Let me ____5____ you some of them. When I go into the cinema, I have to ____6____ my ticket (票). I can’t take any food or drinks to the cinema, so I never buy anything outside the cinema. I can’t take ____7____ in the cinema. I can’t use my phone, either. If I see a 3D movie, I can get 3D glasses. And if I break (弄坏) the ____8____, I should pay for them. I don’t like these rules because I think they are ____9____. In my dream cinema, no one will tell me what to do or not to do. Does the cinema you go to have any _____10_____? What are they? 1. A. play B. sleep C. relax D. dream 2. A. cinema B. school C. library D. park 3. A. big B. small C. old D. dirty 4. A. find B. feel C. follow D. have 5. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk 6. A. show B. draw C. write D. make 7. A. books B. photos C. maps D. pens 8. A. guitars B. glasses C. bikes D. phones 9. A. fun B. important C. interesting D. strict 10. A. prices B. sports C. numbers D. rules 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. D 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是Molly介绍自己常去的电影院，讲述了看电影的好处、影院的情况以及影院的各项规则。 【1题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢看电影，因为它能帮助我放松。 根据语境，看电影是放松的方式，relax表示“放松”，符合语境。play玩，sleep睡觉，dream做梦，均不符合。 【2题详解】 句意：我家附近有一家电影院，我经常去那里。 根据后文“It is the best cinema in my city.”，此处指电影院，cinema表示“电影院”，符合语境。school学校，library图书馆，park公园，均不符合。 【3题详解】 句意：它很大，每天都有很多电影可以看。 根据后文“there are a lot of movies to watch every day”，影院能放映很多电影，说明规模大，big表示“大的”，符合语境。small小的，old旧的，dirty脏的，均不符合。 【4题详解】 句意：但我需要遵守很多规则。 根据后文介绍的影院规则，follow rules是固定搭配，表示“遵守规则”，符合语境。find找到，feel感觉，have有，均不符合。 【5题详解】 句意：让我告诉你其中的一些规则。 tell sb. sth.是固定搭配，表示“告诉某人某事”，符合语境。speak说（语言），say说（内容），talk交谈，均不符合。 【6题详解】 句意：当我进入电影院时，我必须出示我的票。 根据语境，进影院需要出示票，show表示“出示、展示”，符合语境。draw画，write写，make制作，均不符合。 【7题详解】 句意：我不能在电影院里拍照。 photos表示“照片”，take photos是固定搭配，表示“拍照”，符合语境。books书，maps地图，pens钢笔，均不符合。 【8题详解】 句意：而且如果我弄坏了眼镜，我应该赔偿它们。 根据前文“If I see a 3D movie, I can get 3D glasses”，此处指3D眼镜，glasses表示“眼镜”，符合语境。guitars吉他，bikes自行车，phones手机，均不符合。 【9题详解】 句意：我不喜欢这些规则，因为我觉得它们很严格。 根据前文介绍的多项禁止性规则，strict表示“严格的”，符合语境。fun有趣的，important重要的，interesting有趣的，均不符合。 【10题详解】 句意：你去的电影院有什么规则吗？ 根据前文介绍的影院规则，此处询问对方影院的规则，rules表示“规则”，符合语境。prices价格，sports运动，numbers数字，均不符合。 第二节 短文填空。（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） Cindy is my good friend. She likes ____11____ (sport) very much. She plays basketball ____12____ her father every morning. Her father plays basketball ____13____ (good). He often teaches her to play basketball. At school, Cindy is ____14____ the school basketball club. Now she is strong and good at ____15____ (play) basketball. Cindy has good eating habits. ____16____ breakfast, she likes eggs, bread and milk. For lunch, she has chicken, rice and ____17____ (vegetable). For dinner, she has some fruit and bread. She eats apples, bananas and pears. She likes hamburgers, ____18____ she doesn’t eat them. She doesn’t think they are ____19____ (health). Some of us often eat too much and get fatter and fatter. She always ____20____ (eat) just enough. These eating habits help her to have ____21____ healthy body. Cindy eats well and plays sports every day, so she is ____22____ (real) healthy. What’s more, good health helps ____23____ (she) to study better and get good grades. I think we should ____24____ (learn) from her. Bad habits die hard. It’s time ____25____ (change) our bad habits. Better late than never. 【答案】11. sports 12. with 13. well 14. in 15. playing 16. For 17. vegetables 18. but 19. healthy 20. eats 21. a 22. really 23. her 24. learn 25. to change 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的好朋友Cindy的生活习惯，她热爱运动、坚持健康饮食，展现了良好生活习惯对健康和学习的积极影响。 【11题详解】 句意：她非常喜欢运动。sport表示“运动项目”时为可数名词，此处表示泛指多种运动，需用复数形式sports。 【12题详解】 句意：她每天早上和爸爸一起打篮球。固定搭配play basketball with sb.表示“和某人一起打篮球”，with意为“和……一起”。 【13题详解】 句意：她爸爸篮球打得很好。此处修饰动词plays，需用副词形式，good的副词形式为well，意为“打得好”。 【14题详解】 句意：在学校，Cindy加入了学校篮球俱乐部。固定搭配in the school basketball club表示“在学校篮球俱乐部里”，用介词in表示“在……组织/团体中”。 【15题详解】 句意：现在她很强壮，也很擅长打篮球。固定搭配be good at doing sth.表示“擅长做某事”，介词at后接动名词，故play变为playing。 【16题详解】 句意：早餐时，她喜欢吃鸡蛋、面包和牛奶。“for breakfast”是固定搭配，表示“就早餐而言/早餐吃……”，句首首字母大写，用For。 【17题详解】 句意：午餐她吃鸡肉、米饭和蔬菜。vegetable是可数名词，此处表示泛指多种蔬菜，需用复数形式vegetables。 【18题详解】 句意：她喜欢汉堡包，但她不吃它们。前后句为转折关系，用连词but。 【19题详解】 句意：她认为它们不健康。此处作表语，需用形容词healthy。 【20题详解】 句意：她总是只吃刚好的量。主语是She，时态为一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数形式eats。 【21题详解】 句意：这些饮食习惯帮助她拥有一个健康的身体。“have a healthy body”表示“拥有一个健康的身体”，用不定冠词a。 【22题详解】 句意：Cindy吃得好，每天做运动，所以她真的很健康。此处修饰形容词healthy，需用副词really。 【23题详解】 句意：此外，健康的身体帮助她更好地学习并取得好成绩。“help sb. to do sth.”中，sb.作宾语，需用宾格形式her。 【24题详解】 句意：我认为我们应该向她学习。情态动词should后接动词原形learn。 【25题详解】 句意：是时候改变我们的坏习惯了。“It’s time to do sth.”是固定句型，表示“是时候做某事了”，用to change。 第三节 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） A Good news for you. Some new animals come to our zoo. They want to meet you. Come and see the big tiger from China and two elephants from India. Three lions from Africa want to meet you, and four monkeys from China want to smile (微笑) at you. Four cute koalas from Australia are going to welcome you, and two giraffes from America are waiting for you. Come and take photos with them! Tickets Adults: $4.00 Children: Over 12 $2.00 Under 12 Free Opening Time From Wednesday to Monday: 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. On Tuesdays: 10:00 a.m.—3:00 p.m. Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch (摸) the animals or give food to them! 26. How many new animals come to the zoo? A. Seven. B. Fourteen. C. Sixteen. D. Seventeen. 27. Now Mr Smith is in the zoo with his two sons (one is 14 and the other is 10). How much are the tickets altogether (总共)? A. $2.00. B. $4.00. C. $6.00. D. $8.00. 28. What can we do in the zoo? A. Leave things everywhere. B. Take photos of the animals. C. Touch the koalas on the head. D. Give animals food. 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则动物园的通知，介绍了新到的动物、票价、开放时间和注意事项。 【26题详解】 文中第1段提到新到的动物数量：1只老虎 + 2头大象 + 3头狮子 + 4只猴子 + 4只考拉 + 2只长颈鹿 = 16只。 【27题详解】 Mr Smith是成人，票价$4.00；14岁的儿子属于“Over 12”，票价$2.00；10岁的儿子属于“Under 12”，免费。总计：$4.00 + $2.00 = $6.00。 【28题详解】 文中第1段提到“Come and take photos with them!”，说明可以和动物拍照；而“Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch the animals or give food to them!”说明乱扔东西、触摸动物、投喂食物都是不允许的。 B Lisa loves reading, so her mom takes her to the library. And Lisa gets her own library card. Lisa is so happy! Lisa’s favorite books are about traveling, so she always borrows books about traveling. One day, Lisa wants to return old books and get some new ones from the library. But when she gets to the library, she doesn’t have her card. “Oh, no!” Lisa says to the worker at the desk, “I can’t find my library card.” “Oh, I can’t let you take any books without your card,” says the worker. Lisa feels sad. Then a boy goes to them and says, “I find (发现) a library card. Is it yours?” Lisa looks at the library card and says happily, “Yes, it is mine. Thank you for finding my card.” “You need to be careful!” says the boy. “I will keep it in my wallet (钱包),” says Lisa. Lisa returns her old books, and then looks for books about traveling with the boy. Lisa has her books, her card and a new friend too. 29. What kind of books does Lisa like best? A. Books about animals. B. Books about traveling. C. Books about science. D. Books about food. 30. The underlined word “return” means “________” in Chinese. A. 保留 B. 借阅 C. 归还 D. 拿走 31. Which of the following is probably true? A. The worker at the library is old. B. Lisa lost her mom's library card. C. Maybe Lisa and the boy like the same kind of books. D. Lisa can take some books without her card. 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Lisa在图书馆借书时丢失借阅卡，被一位男孩捡到归还，最后两人成为朋友并一起找书的故事。 【29题详解】 文中第一段提到“Lisa’s favorite books are about traveling, so she always borrows books about traveling.”，说明Lisa最喜欢关于旅行的书。 【30题详解】 文中第二段提到“One day, Lisa wants to return old books and get some new ones from the library.”，结合图书馆场景，“return”在这里的意思是把旧书还给图书馆，即“归还”。 【31题详解】 文中第五段提到“Lisa returns her old books, and then looks for books about traveling with the boy.”，说明男孩和Lisa一起找关于旅行的书，推测他们可能喜欢同类型的书。 C Do you often wake up (醒来) with a bad feeling? If so, listen to Dr Talbot—he has good ways to help you feel good. ①________ If you hate feeling tired and unhappy, you should start exercising, and try running, swimming and cycling. When you exercise, your body helps to give you energy and make you feel happy. If you think exercising is not easy, listen to your favorite music and dance with it. That’s exercise too. ②________ You should eat three meals every day and say goodbye to too much fast food. If you need more energy the whole day, make more energy drink. Mix (混合) fresh fruit juice and low-fat (低脂肪的) milk together. It tastes great. ③________Get out into the fresh air. The smell (味道) of flowers will make you feel happy. Even the smell of your favorite food can change your feelings! The green trees are good for your eyes. ④________ When you have a shower, change the water from hot to cold and back to hot again. You’ll feel it’s different. These ways will make you feel great! 32. What does the underlined word “hate” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Dislike. B. Forget. C. Love. D. Remember 33. Match (匹配) the topic sentence with each paragraph. a. Take a shower.     b. Enjoy the outside world. c. Keep a healthy diet.     d. Go to bed early. e. Start exercising. A. ①-a, ②-b, ③-e, ④-d B. ①-d, ②-a, ③-c, ④-e C. ①-e, ②-c, ③-b, ④-a D. ①-a, ②-b, ③-c, ④-d 34. Which sport is NOT mentioned according to the passage? A. Swimming. B. Skating. C. Running. D. Cycling 35. What would be the best title for the passage? A. How to eat well B. How to exercise C. How to keep healthy D. How to learn 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Talbot博士提供的几种改善不良情绪、保持身心健康的实用方法。 【32题详解】 文中第2段提到“If you hate feeling tired and unhappy, you should start exercising...”，结合语境，这里表达的是“不喜欢/讨厌”疲惫和不开心的感觉，因此“hate”的意思是“Dislike (不喜欢)”。 【33题详解】 根据“you should start exercising, and try running, swimming and cycling”可知，①段内容核心内容是呼吁开始运动，对应选项e “Start exercising”；根据“You should eat three meals every day and say goodbye to too much fast food.”可知，②段核心内容是介绍一日三餐、远离过量快餐，即保持健康饮食，对应选项c “Keep a healthy diet”；根据“Get out into the fresh air.”可知，③段呼吁走出家门接触新鲜空气，欣赏花草绿树，即享受户外世界，对应选项b “Enjoy the outside world”；根据“When you have a shower, change the water from hot to cold and back to hot again.”可知，④段内容是介绍洗澡时变换水温的方法，对应选项a “Take a shower”。匹配结果为①-e, ②-c, ③-b, ④-a。 【34题详解】 文中第2段提到“try running, swimming and cycling”，列举的运动有跑步、游泳和骑自行车，未提到滑冰(Skating)。 【35题详解】 文章介绍了锻炼、健康饮食、亲近自然、洗澡调节水温等多种改善情绪、保持良好状态的方法，核心主题是如何保持身心健康，因此最佳标题是“How to keep healthy”。 D People who sleep less at night may become fat. That means short sleepers have higher trunk (躯干), arms and legs FMI (Fat Mass Index 脂肪质量指数). In men, short sleep at night can lead to higher trunk, arms and legs FMI. However, in women, short sleep at night only leads to more fat in their arms. Sleeping more during the day can’t make things better. Long sleep during the day can make it harder to fall asleep at night. What should we do then? Turn off your phone, computer and TV. The light from phones, computers, and TVs can make your brain (大脑) think it’s still daytime. This makes it harder to relax and sleep deeply. Stop using them at least one hour before bed. Fine temperature (温度). If it’s too hot, you might wake up more often. A temperature of around 20℃ is comfortable for most people. Do some exercise. Exercise is one of the best ways to improve your sleep and health. It can help you sleep better. But exercising too late at night might make it harder to fall asleep. Of course, these methods can only provide (提供) some improvement in sleep. If you have serious sleep problems, go to see the doctor as soon as possible. 36. Which one shows the relationship between sleep time at night and women’s arms FMI? A. B. C. D. 37. What do we know about FMI and sleep? A. Short sleep at night makes women’s legs FMI higher. B. Short sleep at night can make men’s arms FMI higher. C. Sleeping less during the day can lead to higher FMI. D. Daytime sleep is more important than nighttime sleep. 38. When can Tony watch TV if he goes to bed at 10:30 p.m.? A. 8:40 p.m. B. 9:40 p.m. C. 10:00 p.m. D. 10:20 p.m. 39. What should Mandy do if she has serious sleep problems? A. Exercise more often. B. See the doctor. C. Take some medicine. D. Drink hot water. 40. What's the best title for the passage? A. Turn off your phone, computer and TV. B. Sleep well at night and get better FMI. C. Daytime sleep and nighttime sleep. D. How to form a healthy living habit. 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了睡眠时间与FMI的关系以及改善睡眠质量的措施。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“That means short sleepers have higher trunk (躯干), arms and legs FMI”可知，短睡眠者的躯干、手臂和腿部的脂肪量更高。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In men, short sleep at night can lead to higher trunk, arms and legs FMI.”可知，对于男性来说，夜间睡眠不足会导致躯干、手臂和腿部的FMI增高。故选B。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Stop using them at least one hour before bed.”可知，应该在睡前一小时停止看电视。故可推知，如果托尼晚上10:30睡觉，他8:40能看电视。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you have serious sleep problems, go to see the doctor as soon as possible.”可知，如果Mandy有严重的睡眠问题，应该尽快去看医生。故选B。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文内容可知，本文介绍了睡眠时间与FMI的关系以及改善睡眠质量的措施。故选项B“晚上睡个好觉，得到更好的FMI”适合作为本文的标题。故选B。 第二节 阅读表达（共5题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 In recent years, more and more teenagers are facing weight problems. To solve weight problems, a “Three-Year Action Plan for Weight Management” came. The plan is about two key things: a balanced diet and daily exercise. A balanced diet means eating a variety of foods. It includes plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins. Vegetables like broccoli and carrots are rich in vitamins and minerals. Daily exercise is also important. It can help burn fat and build up bodies. The plan suggests that teenagers should do at least 60 minutes of exercise every day. Activities such as running, cycling, and playing basketball are great choices. Schools play an important role in this plan. They add more nutrition (营养) classes to teach students about healthy eating. Parents also need to cooperate (合作). They should set a good example by having a healthy lifestyle at home. The “Three-Year Action Plan for Weight Management” hopes to help people develop healthy habits and keep a good weight. 41. Why did the “Three-Year Action Plan for Weight Management” come? _______________________________________________ 42. What are the two key things of the plan? _______________________________________________ 43. What does a balanced diet include? _______________________________________________ 44. How long should teenagers exercise every day? _______________________________________________ 45. What should parents do to cooperate according to the plan? _______________________________________________ 【答案】41. To solve weight problems. 42. A balanced diet and daily exercise. 43. A balanced diet includes plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins. 44. At least 60 minutes. 45. They should set a good example by having a healthy lifestyle at home. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一项“体重管理三年行动计划”，倡导均衡饮食和日常锻炼，帮助青少年解决体重问题并养成健康习惯。 【41题详解】 由第一段“To solve weight problems, a ‘Three-Year Action Plan for Weight Management’ came.”可知该计划旨在解决体重问题，可直接提取信息。 【42题详解】 由第二段“The plan is about two key things: a balanced diet and daily exercise. ”直接提取。 【43题详解】 由第二段“It includes plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins. ”直接获取信息。 【44题详解】 由第三段“The plan suggests that teenagers should do at least 60 minutes of exercise every day.”提取时间信息。 【45题详解】 由第四段“Parents also need to cooperate. They should set a good example by having a healthy lifestyle at home.”可知，答案几乎是原文引述。 第三部分 情景交际（满分10分） A)补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）。 A:Hello, This is Gina. B:This is Jenny speaking. Hi Gina! ____________46____________ A: I am in Hong Kong now. I’m calling to say “happy birthday”to you. B:Oh thanks! A: ____________47____________ B:Great! How is it going with you? A:Very good. ____________48____________ B:We are having a party. My family are all here. A: ____________49____________ B:It’s cold and rainy. How is the weather there? A: It’s hot and rainy. B: What are you doing in Hong Kong? A: ____________50____________ 【答案】46. Where are you(now/at the moment/right now)? 47. How are you? 48. What are you doing (now/at the moment/right now)? 49. What’s the weather like?/How’s the weather? 50. I’m visiting the places of interest with my family. 【解析】 【导语】本文是Gina和Jenny的电话对话，Gina在香港给Jenny打电话送上生日祝福，两人互相询问近况、活动和天气情况。 【46题详解】 下文A回答“I am in Hong Kong now.”，提示此处是询问对方现在在哪里，译为Where are you(now/at the moment/right now)，符合语境和语法要求。 【47题详解】 下文B回应“Great! How is it going with you?”，提示此处是Gina回问对方近况，译为How are you?，符合语境和语法要求。 【48题详解】 下文B回答“We are having a party. My family are all here.”，提示此处是询问对方正在做什么，译为What are you doing (now/at the moment/right now)？，符合语境和语法要求。 【49题详解】 下文B回答“It’s cold and rainy.”，提示此处是询问对方那里的天气情况，译为What’s the weather like?/How’s the weather? 符合语境和语法要求。 【50题详解】 上文B询问“What are you doing in Hong Kong?”，此处需要用现在进行时回答正在做的事，例如译为I’m visiting the places of interest with my family.，符合语境和语法要求。 第四部分 写作（满分15分） B)书面表达 (共15分) 51. 假如你是李华，请你根据下面的提示，给你的好朋友Sarah写一封信， 告诉她此时你们一家人在公园里的活动情况。 内容包括： 1. 现在是什么时刻？ 天气怎么样？ 2. 你的家人正在做什么？ 3. 你感觉如何？ 要求： 1. 短文应包括提示中所有的内容，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3. 词数70左右。 Dear Sarah, How’s everything going? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Sarah, How’s everything going? I’m happy to tell you about my vacation. It is sunny today, just right for vacation. It’s nine o’clock. I am in the park with my family. My father is taking photos of flowers. Where is my mother? Oh, she is talking with a woman under a tree. My sister is playing with my cousin. I’m writing the letter to you by the lake. We’re all having a great time. How about your vacation? Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步；审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，用现在进行时为主，结合一般现在时 明确要点：背景(时刻、天气)、家人正在做的事、感受 确定人称：第一人称(I/my)、第三人称(She/He) 注意事项：不得透露学校名称和真实姓名 [第二步：审题立意] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，简要介绍主题 主体段：具体介绍假期时间、家人活动 结尾段：总结感受，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：时间以及天气 活动时间：nine o’clock/almost ten o’clock等 天气情况：sunny等 要点二：家人活动 参与人员：my father/sister/mother/cousin/uncle/aunt/I等 活动内容：taking photos of flowers/talking with a woman under a tree/having a good time playing with my cousin/writing the letter to you by the lake/enjoying sunshine/riding a bike along the path等 要点三：感受 心得感受：happy/having a great time/what a wonderful vacation等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $