精品解析：江苏省苏州市苏州工业园区星港学校2024-2025学年下学期八年级英语5月月考试卷5.27

2024-2025学年第二学期5月单元练习试卷 八年级英语学科 第一部分 听力选择（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分） 第一节 听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。 1. Which pet does Jack like? A. B. C. 2. Where will Lucy go during the winter holiday? A. B. C. 3. Which sign are the speakers talking about? A. B. C. 4. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. B. C. 5. How many students are there in ach club? A. 20 B. 80 C. 100 6. What time does the school bus leave on Friday? A. At 6:00 a.m. B. At 6:30 a.m. C. At 7:00 a.m. 7. How ill Millie's father go to Dalian? A. By air. B. By ship. C. By train. 8. What is the woman going to do? A. Turn right. B. Turn left. C. Walk past the traffic lights. 9. Who helped the boy with his homework last night? A. Nobody. B. His parents. C. His neighbour. 10. Why can't Amy go swimming with David? A. Because she has a letter to write. B. Because she has some housework to do. C. Because she has to look after her sister. 第二节 听对话和短文回答问题。 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。 听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What's Johnny' plan on Saturday? A. Nothing. B. Have tea at home. C. Go to the theatre. 12. Who will Linda go to see the opera with? A. Her sister Claire. B. Johnny. C. Johnny's sister Claire. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。 International Volunteer Day Mary Volunteer in an animal hospital. Sally Teach kids English ________ after school. Lucy and Lily Help the ________ people. How to join them You can call them on ________. 13. A. reading B. grammar C. vocabulary 14. A. disabled B. old C. young 15. A. 89867325 B. 89767355 C. 79868325 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16. Where does the speaker live? A. In a city. B. In a town. C. On a farm. 17. What is in front of the school building? A. A playground. B. A river. C. A garden. 18. What do the speaker and his friends often do in summer? A. They often row a boat on a lake. B. They often go for a walk along the river. C. They often pick oranges in the orange orchard. 19 Where are the new houses? A. Behind the school. B. Around a lake. C. Near the garden. 20. Why does the speaker enjoy his life in the town? A. Because the town is small. B. Because his school is in the town. C. Because the people in the town are friendly. 第二部分 单项选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. All of us think it necessary ________ to learn about good manners. A. to us B. of us C. from us D. for us 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们所有人都认为学习良好的礼仪对我们来说是必要的。 to us对我们；of us我们的；from us来自我们；for us为我们。本题是“主语 + think + it + 形容词 + for/of sb + to do sth”结构，表示“认为某人做某事是……的”，其中it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式。当形容词是描述事物的性质时，用介词for；当形容词描述人的性格品质时，用介词of。本句中 necessary“必要的”，是描述“学习礼仪”这件事的性质，而非人的品质，所以介词用 for。 2. She’s never seen to shout at her children anywhere, ________? A. is she B. isn’t she C. has she D. hasn’t she 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：她从未被看到在任何地方对她的孩子吼叫，是吗？ 陈述部分含有否定词never，遵循“前否后肯”原则，疑问部分应用肯定形式，排除B、D；句中She’s为She is的缩写，构成被动结构be seen to do sth.，助动词为is，排除C。应填is she。 3. — When can he play with the smartphone? — ________. A. Not until the task is done B. Until the task is done C. Not until the task finishes D. Until the task is finished 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他什么时候能玩智能手机？——直到任务完成才可以。 根据“When can he play with the smartphone?”可知，回答需要表达“完成任务后才可以玩”的含义，需用表“直到……才……”的Not until结构，排除Until开头的选项；再根据“任务和完成是被动关系，任务被人完成”可知，需用被动语态，Not until the task finishes是主动语态，不符合语法规则，应填Not until the task is done。 4. — Mum, I am offered a great job in Shanghai! — Really? It just sounds ________ to be true. A. so well B. too good C. good enough D. too well 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我得到了上海的一份很棒的工作！——真的吗？这听起来好得令人难以置信。 so well如此好；too good太好；good enough足够好；too well太好。sound是系动词，后接形容词作表语；固定结构too...to...表示“太……而不能……，此处固定表达too good to be true（好得令人难以置信），符合语境。 5. —It’s easy to pick up all the trash if we all offer to help. —Yes. ________. A. Many hands make light work B. It never rains but it pours C. Where there is a will, there is a way D. A friend in need is a friend indeed 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——如果我们都主动帮忙，拣完所有垃圾很容易。——是的。众人拾柴火焰高。 Many hands make light work人多好办事/众人拾柴火焰高；It never rains but it pours祸不单行；Where there is a will, there is a way有志者事竟成；A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情。根据“if we all offer to help”可知，此处强调多人协作更容易完成工作，应填Many hands make light work。 第三部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When she was very young, Severn Cullis-Suzuki learned that the United Nations Assembly (大会) was going to meet in Brazil. Severn ____6____ that she wanted not only to go there but also to say something. She started to raise money for the ____7____ and when she was 12, she had enough for the 11,000-kilometre journey. Severn was sure that she had ____8____ to say, and when she made her five-minute speech ____9____ the UN Assembly, she tried very hard to make a difference. She talked about ____10____ problems like pollution and the hunting of animals. She also talked about the ____11____ of children in many parts of the world, especially poor children who don't have enough to eat. She compared them with children in richer countries who have more than they need and throw things ____12____. Severn’s questions were a challenge to the world’s leaders-questions about why the grown-ups who ____13____ the world don’t take more care of it and of the people who live in it. Many people who heard her speech were crying at the end, and everyone ____14____ with thunderous applause (掌声) when she finished. Severn showed that young people can make a difference ____15____ they're brave enough to believe in themselves. Who knows? Perhaps you could be another Severn. 6. A. refused B. decided C. regretted D. doubted 7. A. game B. course C. party D. trip 8. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 9. A. from B. with C. to D. by 10. A. environmental B. physical C. educational D. medical 11. A. location B. vacation C. situation D. communication 12. A. on B. up C. over D. away 13. A. run B. hold C. miss D. stop 14. A. broke up B. grew up C. stood up D. gave up 15. A. unless B. if C. whether D. though 【答案】6. B 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. C 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Severn Cullis-Suzuki小时候得知联合国大会将在巴西举行，她决定不仅要前往，还要发言。她开始为这次旅行筹集资金，最后发言成功的故事。 【6题详解】 句意：Severn决定她不仅要去那里，还要说些什么。 根据后文她筹钱、演讲等行动，可知她“决定”要去做这件事，故选“decided”。“refused”拒绝，“regretted”后悔，“doubted”怀疑，均不符合。 【7题详解】 句意：她开始为这次旅行筹钱。 根据前文她要前往巴西参加联合国大会，可知她是为这趟去巴西的“旅行/行程”筹钱，故选“trip”。“game”游戏/比赛，“course”课程，“party”聚会，均不符合。 【8题详解】 句意：Severn确信她有话要说，而且当她在联合国大会上发表5分钟演讲时，她非常努力地想要带来改变。 根据后文她发表了5分钟演讲，谈了许多重要问题，结合语境，她这么努力地去大会，是因为她确信自己有一些重要的事情要表达。在肯定句中表示“某事”用something。“anything”任何事 (多用于否定/疑问)，“nothing”没有东西，“everything”一切，均不符合。 【9题详解】 句意：Severn确信她有话要说，而且当她在联合国大会上发表5分钟演讲时，她非常努力地想要带来改变。 “make a speech to...”是固定搭配，意为“向……发表演讲”，符合语境，故选“to”。 【10题详解】 句意：她谈到了污染和捕杀动物等环境问题。 她列举的“pollution and the hunting of animals” (污染和捕杀动物)，都是空格处的例子，可知这些都是“环境”问题，故选“environmental”。 【11题详解】 句意：她还谈到了世界许多地区儿童的处境，尤其是那些吃不饱的贫困儿童。 根据后文她对比了贫困儿童和富裕国家儿童的状况，可知她谈论的是儿童的“处境/状况”，故选“situation”。“location”位置，“vacation”假期，“communication”交流，均不符合。 【12题详解】 句意：她将他们与富裕国家的孩子相比较，那些孩子拥有的东西超过了他们的需求，还把东西扔掉。 富裕国家的孩子往往浪费资源，“throw away”是固定搭配，意为“扔掉”，符合语境，故选“away”。“throw on”穿上，“throw up”呕吐，“throw over”抛弃/推翻，均不符合。 【13题详解】 句意：Severn的问题是对世界领导人的挑战——关于那些掌管世界的成年人为什么不多关心地球和生活在其中的人的问题。 “run the world”意为“管理/掌管世界”，符合语境，故选“run”。“run”在这里意为“管理/运营”。“hold”持有/握住，“miss”错过/想念，“stop”停止，均不符合。 【14题详解】 句意：许多听完她演讲的人最后都哭了，当她结束时，每个人都起立报以雷鸣般的掌声。 根据“thunderous applause” (雷鸣般的掌声)，按常理一般演讲很成功时，现场的听众会“起立”鼓掌，故选“stood up”。“broke up”分手/解散，“grew up”长大，“gave up”放弃，均不符合。 【15题详解】 句意：Severn证明了，只要年轻人足够勇敢相信自己，他们也能带来改变。 前后是条件关系，用“if”引导条件状语从句，符合语境。“unless”除非，“whether”是否，“though”虽然，均不符合。 第四部分 阅读理解（共13小题；每小题2分，满分26分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (A) ban: 禁止 16. Readers can turn to Page ________ if they have trouble falling asleep. A. 2 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8 17. From the information above, we can know ________. A. TikTok has some trouble in America B. people can get good sleep on World Sleep Day C. all teenagers will take care of their parents D. Xu Mengtao has taken part in the Winter Olympics five times 18. The column (栏目) may be part of a ________. A. website B. guidebook C. story D. newspaper 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是四则不同主题的时事新闻。 【16题详解】 根据“WORLD SLEEP DAY HERE!”中的介绍“Find out why you should get good sleep and how you can improve your sleep habits.”可知，如果读者难以入睡，可以翻阅至第6页。 【17题详解】 根据“SAVING TIKTOK”中的介绍“Company CEO Shou Zi Chew is under fire as US Lawmakers try to ban the app”可知，美国立法者试图禁止抖音，抖音CEO因此受到抨击，对应A选项。 【18题详解】 本文是四则不同主题的时事新闻，还分别标注了对应页码，符合报纸的特点，所以最有可能出现在报纸中。 (B) If music makes you smarter and exercise helps you to think, surely exercising to music can turn you into a clever person. A team of scientists from Ohio State University did experiments on 33 volunteers who were getting better from heart disease after operations. They found those volunteers who exercised while listening to Italian musician Antonio Vivaldi’s The Four Seasons did much better on language ability tests than without music. It is also used in medical fields for patients who have had head hurts because of its moderate tempo (舒缓的节拍). “Exercise seems to cause good changes in the nerve system (神经系统) and these changes may improve the learning ability of people with heart disease,” said the psychologist Charles Emery, who led the study. “And Listening to music is thought to enhance understanding. We just wanted to put the two results together,” he added. The volunteers said they felt better after exercising with or without music. But their improvement on the test doubled after listening to music during exercise. The study has shown that music can be good for health and education. It helps reduce stress and sadness, relax or sleep better, wake up the body and improve memory and thoughts. Scientists have been studying the results of exercise to music on learning and understanding since the early 1950s. A study shows that students who often exercise to Mozart’s music get higher marks in an IQ test. With important exams drawing near, your parents may not allow you to listen to music or play sports. But perhaps now you have good reasons to discuss it with them. 19. Who is the passage written for? A. Parents. B. Scientists. C. Students. D. Teachers. 20. How long have the scientists been studying the project of exercise to music? A. About 50 years. B. About 75 years. C. About 100 years. D. About 33 years. 21. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph? A. Students shouldn’t listen to music before exams. B. We should follow our parents’ words all the time. C. Mozart’s music is the best music for students’ IQ tests. D. Music can probably help us get higher scores in exams. 22. What does the underlined word “enhance” in paragraph 3 mean? A. produce B. provide C. improve D. cause 23. The writing mainly tells us that ________. A. music and exercise lead to relaxation or sleep B. 33 volunteers work on music in medical fields C. exercising to music makes people healthy and bright D. scientists give suggestions on choosing music to exercise to 【答案】19. C 20. B 21. D 22. C 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了音乐和运动结合对健康和智力的积极影响，通过实验和研究结果说明了音乐和运动如何共同作用于人的神经系统，改善学习能力和理解能力。 【19题详解】 根据最后一段“With important exams drawing near, your parents may not allow you to listen to music or play sports. But perhaps now you have good reasons to discuss it with them.”可知，这里的叙述对象是面临考试的学生，因此本文是写给学生的。 【20题详解】 根据最后一段“Scientists have been studying the results of exercise to music on learning and understanding since the early 1950s.”可知，科学家从20世纪50年代早期就开始研究这个项目，距今约75年。 【21题详解】 根据最后一段“A study shows that students who often exercise to Mozart’s music get higher marks in an IQ test. With important exams drawing near, your parents may not allow you to listen to music or play sports. But perhaps now you have good reasons to discuss it with them.”可知，研究表明，经常在莫扎特音乐伴奏下锻炼的学生在智商测试中得分更高，临近考试也有理由听音乐运动可推断出音乐可能帮助我们在考试中取得更高分数。 【22题详解】 根据第三段“And Listening to music is thought to enhance understanding.”并结合前文提到的“运动可以改善学习能力”以及全文“音乐+运动提升认知能力”的核心可知，此处表示听音乐也被认为可以增进理解。这里“enhance”意为“增强、增进”，和improve含义最为接近。 【23题详解】 根据第一段“If music makes you smarter and exercise helps you to think, surely exercising to music can turn you into a clever person.”以及全文可知，文章开头就点明核心观点：如果音乐让人更聪明、运动帮助思考，那么跟着音乐运动就能让人变聪明，后文也验证了它对健康和认知的好处，核心主旨是“跟着音乐运动让人健康聪明”。 (C) I looked around the ship, and then, I found some long pieces of wood. I made a raft (木筏) by tying them together with ropes. Then I got the things that I wanted from the ship. There was a big box of food. I also took many sharp knives and other tools, the ship’s sails and seven guns. There were some hills around me, so I decided to build myself a little house on one of them. After some time, I found a little cave (洞穴) in the side of a hill. In front of it, there was a good place to make a home. After a lot of hard work, I had a very fine tent. The cave at the back of my tent was a good place to keep my food, so I called it my “kitchen”. The next day I thought about the possible dangers on the island. So I built a very strong fence (篱笆). Making tents and building fences were hard. I needed many tools to help me. So I decided to go back to the ship again, and get some more things. I went back twelve times, but soon after my twelfth visit, there was another terrible storm. The next morning, when I looked out at the sea, there was no ship. When I saw that, I was very sad. “Why am I alive (活着), and why are all my friends dead?” I asked myself. “What will happen to me now, alone on this island without friends? How can I ever get away from here?” Then I told myself that I was lucky-lucky to be alive, lucky to have food and tools and lucky to be young and strong. I said to myself, “I’m going to be on this island for a long time.” So on a long piece of wood, I carved (雕刻) these words: I CAME HERE ON 30TH SEPTEMBER 1659. After that, I decided to carve the date each day. —Adapted from Robinson Crusoe 24. Robinson got a lot of things inside the ship except ________. A. guns B. food C. wood D. knives 25. Which is the correct order according to the story? ①He carved words on a piece of wood. ②He made a raft. ③He went back to the ship and got some more things. ④He made a tent in front of a cave. A. ②④③① B. ②③④① C. ④③②① D. ④②③① 26. Why was Robinson Crusoe very sad the next morning? A. Because the storm blew the ship away. B. Because he was alive while his friends were dead. C. Because he wasn’t able to make a tent. D. Because the storm destroyed his house. 27. What is Robinson Crusoe like according to the extract (节选)? A. Patient and careful B. Honest but hopeless C. Serious and helpless D. Clever but careless 28. The next part of the extract (节选) might be ________. A. Robinson’s friends all came back to save him B. Robinson lived on the island for some time before he got away C. Robinson left the island with the ship right away D. Robinson lived alone happily and forgot about the date 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. A 27. A 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文选自《鲁滨逊漂流记》，主要讲鲁滨逊漂流到孤岛上，他返回船上取更多物品时发生了一场可怕的风暴，他感到非常悲伤，但也意识到自己很幸运，有食物、工具，并且年轻强壮。他决定在一块长木头上刻下自己的到达日期，并每天更新。 【24题详解】 根据第一段“Then I got the things that I wanted from the ship. There was a big box of food. I also took many sharp knives and other tools, the ship’s sails and seven guns.”可知，船上有食物、刀和枪。 【25题详解】 根据第一段“I made a raft (木筏) by tying them together with ropes.”、第二段中间的句子“After a lot of hard work, I had a very fine tent.”和“So I decided to go back to the ship again, and get some more things.”、最后一段“So on a long piece of wood, I carved (雕刻) these words: I CAME HERE ON 30TH SEPTEMBER 1659.”可知，正确的顺序为②④③①。 【26题详解】 根据第三段“I went back twelve times, but soon after my twelfth visit, there was another terrible storm.”、第四段“The next morning, when I looked out at the sea, there was no ship.”以及第五段“When I saw that, I was very sad.”可知，十二次登船后遭遇风暴，第二天出海发现船不见了，看到船消失鲁滨逊才变得难过，难过的直接原因是风暴把船吹走了 【27题详解】 根据第三段“I went back twelve times, but soon after my twelfth visit, there was another terrible storm.”可知，鲁滨逊往返了12次，说明很有耐心；根据第二段“The next day I thought about the possible dangers on the island. So I built a very strong fence (篱笆).”可知，鲁滨逊想到岛上可能存在的危险后建了一个非常坚固的篱笆，说明他很谨慎。结合全文综合推测，鲁滨逊是一个有耐心且很谨慎的人。 【28题详解】 根据文章最后“I said to myself, ‘I’m going to be on this island for a long time.’ So on a long piece of wood, I carved (雕刻) these words: I CAME HERE ON 30TH SEPTEMBER 1659. After that, I decided to carve the date each day.”可知，接下来最可能的内容是鲁滨逊在岛上生活一段时间后才离开。 第五部分 信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Everyone can do something to make our society better. Being a volunteer is a good way. If you don’t know what volunteer work you can do, here are four activities. Volunteer for the elderly You can go to the old people’s homes to offer them your care. It is a good act to look after people. ____29____. You will see that they will add value to your lives more than you add to theirs. Volunteer in a nursing home ____30____. You can look after them and make friends with them. In fact, having sick people around you will make you look at situations in a different way and enjoy the beauty of life and good health. ____31____ If you are good at English, you can help those who would like to learn. They can be children, village students, adults, or anyone who wants to learn a new language. As far as the places, it can be in an English club or the community service centre. Volunteer to help animals If you are an animal lover, you’d better not buy dogs or cats from pet shops. You can adopt (收养) street dogs or cats. If you don’t want to keep a pet, you can pay a visit to an animal shelter to look after the lovely animals. ____32____. ____33____. Choose one of the above activities and you will find that everyone can do much and make a great difference. A. Volunteer to teach English B. We should listen to them and care for them C. Volunteer to be in an after-school study program D. Donating some money is also a good choice E. A home for patients is a good place to start your volunteer activities F. Old people are much more experienced than your friends and classmates G. There is no act better than lending a hand in helping build a better society 【答案】29. F 30. E 31. A 32. D 33. G 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍四种志愿服务活动：关爱老人、帮助病人、教英语、救助动物，鼓励人们参与志愿活动共建美好社会。 【29题详解】 本段主题为老年人志愿服务，空后指出老年人能给你的生活增添更多价值，F选项“Old people are much more experienced than your friends and classmates”提到老年人比你的朋友同学更有经验，呼应后文“给你的生活带来更多价值”，衔接自然。 【30题详解】 本段主题为在养老院做志愿者，下文提到照顾生病的人群，E选项“A home for patients is a good place to start your volunteer activities”引出下文，符合文意。 【31题详解】 本段介绍的是教英语的志愿活动，A选项“Volunteer to teach English”契合段落主题。 【32题详解】 本段介绍帮助动物的志愿活动，前文已经提到收养、去动物收容所照顾两种方式，D选项“Donating some money is also a good choice”提供另一种帮助动物的方式，符合语境。 【33题详解】 此空位于结尾，总结全文，呼应开头“每个人都可以让社会变得更好”的核心，G选项“There is no act better than lending a hand in helping build a better society”总结了伸出援手建设更好社会的意义，衔接下文的呼吁。 第六部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 34. He looks much more ________ (有礼貌的) now than before. 【答案】polite 【解析】 【详解】句意：他现在看起来比以前礼貌多了。polite“有礼貌的”，形容词，作表语，用原级，和前面的“more”一起构成比较级结构。 35. One of my jobs was to hand out those fine ________ (奖品) after the competition. 【答案】prizes 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的工作之一是比赛后分发那些精美的奖品。“奖品”可译为prize，为可数名词。those后接名词复数形式prizes。 36. You may avoid ________ (撞上) into others by watching carefully. 【答案】knocking 【解析】 【详解】句意：通过仔细观察，你可以避免撞上别人。“撞上”可译为knock into，动词短语。avoid后接动名词作宾语，knock的动名词为knocking。 37. After many years of education, students are ________ (期待) to behave well both at home and in public. 【答案】expected 【解析】 【详解】句意：经过多年的教育，学生们理应在家庭和公共场合都表现得体。expect“期待”，用过去分词形式expected，和前面的“are”一起构成被动语态结构。 38. Although he is a d________ boy without his legs and sits in the wheelchair, he can still go to school like others and live happily. 【答案】disabled##isabled 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然他是一个残疾男孩，没有双腿，坐在轮椅上，但他仍然能像其他人一样上学，快乐地生活。根据后文“without his legs and sits in the wheelchair”的描述，可知他是“残疾的”，形容词修饰名词boy，首字母d提示填disabled。 39. —Why are you still waiting in line? —I’ve missed my t________. 【答案】turn##urn 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么还在排队？——我错过了轮到我的号。根据语境“还在排队”，说明错过了自己的顺序/轮次，结合首字母t，名词turn“次序”符合语境。 40. Just as the saying goes, “The early bird ________ the worm.” He becomes successful because he always does something before others. 【答案】catches 【解析】 【详解】句意：正如谚语所说：“早起的鸟儿有虫吃。”他之所以成功，是因为他总是比别人先行动。“The early bird catches the worm.”是固定谚语，意为“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”，主语“The early bird”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“catches”。应填catches。 41. This is Flight JD5134. Welcome on ________. We wish you a pleasant journey. 【答案】board 【解析】 【详解】句意：这里是JD5134航班。欢迎登机。祝您旅途愉快。固定搭配“welcome on board”表示“欢迎登机”，其中on board是介词短语，意为“在飞机/船/火车上”。 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 win international however give up because of Zhang Mengqiu, who has motor dysfunction (运动功能障碍) as a result of cerebral palsy (脑瘫), was introduced to Alpine skiing in 2016 and chosen to the national team a year later. ____42____ her physical disability, Zhang’s reaction speed is slightly slower than others and she needs to put in extra hours in practice to master the sport’s skills. Zhang said she was a slow learner when she first hit the slopes six years ago. Her determination (决心) and persistence (毅力) to succeed, ____43____, paid off at the Beijing 2022 Paralympic Winter Games. Zhang won a gold medal in para Alpine skiing by ____44____ the women’s Super-G standing at the National Alpine Skiing Centre on Sunday, March 6th. “This kid never ____45____ during practice and competitions,” said Zhang’s coach, Xie Anhui. “She has that type of personality that believes success will finally come one day.” Indeed Zhang’s low start and physical challenges did not stop her from making rapid progress. Two years after becoming a national team member, she began to shine at ____46____ competitions. 【答案】42. Because of 43. however 44. winning 45. gives up 46. international  【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了张梦秋在2022年北京冬残奥会中赢得金牌，并讲了她获奖背后的故事。 【42题详解】 句意：由于身体上的残疾，她的反应速度比其他人稍慢，需要多花时间练习来掌握这项运动的技能。前后之间是因果关系，前因后果，用介词短语because of“因为”，句首字母大写。 【43题详解】 句意：然而，她成功的决心和毅力在北京2022年冬残奥会上得到了回报。上文讲张梦秋学习很慢，此处讲成功的决心和毅力得到了回报，句意出现转折，用however“然而”，作插入语。 【44题详解】 句意：3月6日，周日，在国家高山滑雪中心举行的残疾人高山滑雪女子超级大回转（站立组）比赛中，张梦秋获得金牌。此处表示赢得该项目，win“赢”，介词by后接动名词形式winning，作宾语。 【45题详解】 句意：“这孩子在训练和比赛中从不放弃，”张的教练谢安惠说。根据下文“She has that type of personality that believes success will finally come one day.”可知，此处表示张梦秋从不放弃。gives up“放弃”，时态为一般现在时，主语this kid是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式gives up。 【46题详解】 句意：成为国家队队员两年后，她开始在国际比赛中大放异彩。此空需填形容词，作定语，修饰名词competitions，结合备选词，填international“国际的”，表示在国际比赛中。 第七部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A man had a garden. He planted a rose and watered it every day. Before the rose blossomed (盛开), he ____47____ (notice) many thorns (刺) around the bud (花蕾) and he thought, “____48____ can any beautiful flower come from a plant with so many sharp thorns?” Because of this idea, he lost ____49____ (interesting) in this kind of plant. Then he gave up ____50____ (water) the rose. And just before it was ready to blossom, it died. Good qualities are just like roses. There is ____51____ rose in every spirit. The good qualities planted in us at birth, grow among the thorns-our weaknesses. Many of us look at ____52____ (we) and we only see our weaknesses. We lose heart, thinking that nothing ____53____ (well) can possibly come from us. We give up watering the roses in us, and slowly they die. We never realize the gift of ____54____ (be) able to find out our good qualities. Someone may not see the rose in himself, so we need to help him to discover the rose. ____55____ love, we can accept a person into our life, even though we know his true weaknesses. At the same time, we should encourage him to face his weaknesses ____56____ (brave) and correct them. Then he will blossom many times. 【答案】47. noticed 48. How 49. interest 50. watering 51. a 52. ourselves 53. good  54. being 55. With 56. bravely 【解析】 【导语】本文通过一个男人种植玫瑰的故事展开类比：男人因玫瑰花蕾周围有刺而放弃浇水，导致玫瑰死亡，进而将人的良好品质比作玫瑰，弱点比作刺，指出人们常只看到自己的弱点而忽视良好品质，强调应发现并培养自身良好品质，用爱接纳他人，鼓励其勇敢面对弱点，从而让品质绽放。 【47题详解】 句意：在玫瑰开花之前，他注意到花蕾周围有很多刺，他想，“有这么多锋利的刺的植物怎么能开出美丽的花呢？”本文叙述过去发生的故事，用一般过去时，动词用过去式noticed。 【48题详解】 句意：在玫瑰开花之前，他注意到花蕾周围有很多刺，他想：“有这么多锋利的刺的植物怎么能开出美丽的花呢？”此处为反问句，表“怎么可能”，用疑问词How，句首字母大写。 【49题详解】 句意：因为这个想法，他对这种植物失去了兴趣。此处用interesting的名词形式interest，表示对这种植物失去了兴趣。lose interest in“对……失去兴趣”是固定搭配。 【50题详解】 句意：然后他就不再给玫瑰浇水了。此空应填water的动名词形式watering，表示不再给玫瑰浇水。give up doing“放弃做某事”是固定搭配。 【51题详解】 句意：每个灵魂中都有一朵玫瑰。此处泛指一朵玫瑰，需填不定冠词，rose以辅音音素开头，填a。 【52题详解】 句意：我们中的许多人审视自己只看到弱点。此处指我们中的许多人审视自己，用we的反身代词ourselves，作宾语。 【53题详解】 句意：我们失去信心，认为我们不可能出什么好事。此空用well的形容词形式good“好的”，作后置定语，修饰不定代词nothing。 【54题详解】 句意：我们从未意识到能够发现我们的优秀品质的天赋。介词of后接动名词形式being，作宾语。 【55题详解】 句意：有了爱，我们可以接受一个人进入我们的生活，即使我们知道他的真正弱点。此处表示“有了爱”，用介词with“带着、有”，句首字母大写。 【56题详解】 句意：同时，我们应该鼓励他勇敢地面对自己的弱点并改正它们。此空需填brave的副词形式bravely“勇敢地”，作状语，修饰动词face。 第八部分 阅读表达（77题1分，78题2分，79题3分，满分6分） 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their daily life. For example, they can help people to save much time to do much work. They can also help people to work out many problems easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers before the twenty-first century, except the old people. Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children. They hope computers can help them improve their studies in school. Yet, many of their children use computers to play games, to watch videos or to chat. Computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked in boxes by parents. In some other countries, even some scientists also hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble. Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by today’s students themselves! 57. What do many children use computers to do? ______________________________________________ 58. How can computers help people in their daily life? ______________________________________________ 59. Do computers bring you trouble or happiness? Why? ______________________________________________ 【答案】57. They use computers to play games, to watch videos or to chat. 58. They can help people save much time to do much work and work out many problems easily. 59. Happiness. Because computers help me study and get information easily. (答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了电脑的用途及影响。 【57题详解】 根据第二段“Yet, many of their children use computers to play games, to watch videos or to chat.”可知，他们用电脑玩游戏、看视频或聊天。 【58题详解】 根据第一段“For example, they can help people to save much time to do much work. They can also help people to work out many problems easily.”可知，它们可以帮助人们节省大量时间来做大量工作，还可以帮助人们轻松解决许多问题。 【59题详解】 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Happiness. Because computers help me study and get information easily. 第九部分 书面表达（共1题；满分15分） 60. 志愿者活动是传递爱心、服务社会的重要方式。在我们的教材中，也有不少关于帮助他人、参与公益的内容。请结合教材知识与生活见闻，以“Volunteering: A Key to Making the World a Better Place”为题，描述一次你印象深刻的志愿者经历，分析志愿者活动对个人成长以及社会发展的积极影响。 注意： 1. 词数：80左右（开头已经给出，不计入总数）； 2. 照抄阅读语篇不得分； 3. 文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。 Volunteering is a powerful way to bring positive (积极的) changes. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Volunteering: A Key to Making the World a Better Place Volunteering is a powerful way to bring positive changes. Last winter, I joined a community clean-up. We picked up litter in a local park for three hours. Though tired, I felt proud seeing the clean environment. This experience taught me teamwork and responsibility. I learned that small actions can make a big difference. For society, volunteering helps build a cleaner and friendlier community. It encourages more people to care for public spaces. If everyone volunteers, our world will become warmer and better. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，以一般过去时（讲述经历）和一般现在时（感悟）为主 明确要点：明确是社区清洁活动的场地、收获/感悟 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：用总起句点明志愿的意义，再引出自己的具体经历，起到总领全文的作用 主体段：具体介绍了志愿活动的地点（local park）、内容（picked up litter）、时长（three hours）和个人感受（proud） 结尾段：总结活动收获（teamwork and responsibility），升华志愿对社会的意义，呼应开头，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：活动/场所 地点选择：a local park  位置/细节：明确是社区清洁活动的场地 活动内容：picked up litter in a local park for three hours  作用效果：seeing the clean environment/felt proud，点明活动带来的环境改变和个人成就感 要点二：收获/感悟 核心收获：teamwork and responsibility/small actions can make a big difference  原因说明：volunteering helps build a cleaner and friendlier community. It encourages more people to care for public spaces，用对社会的意义来支撑感悟 语言亮点：用powerful way/positive changes/make a big difference等词提升表达 命题：章洁宇 校对：陆春华 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年第二学期5月单元练习试卷 八年级英语学科 第一部分 听力选择（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分） 第一节 听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。 1. Which pet does Jack like? A. B. C. 2. Where will Lucy go during the winter holiday? A. B. C. 3. Which sign are the speakers talking about? A. B. C. 4. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. B. C. 5. How many students are there in ach club? A. 20 B. 80 C. 100 6. What time does the school bus leave on Friday? A. At 6:00 a.m. B. At 6:30 a.m. C. At 7:00 a.m. 7. How ill Millie's father go to Dalian? A. By air. B. By ship. C. By train. 8. What is the woman going to do? A. Turn right. B. Turn left. C. Walk past the traffic lights. 9. Who helped the boy with his homework last night? A. Nobody. B. His parents. C. His neighbour. 10. Why can't Amy go swimming with David? A. Because she has a letter to write. B. Because she has some housework to do. C. Because she has to look after her sister. 第二节 听对话和短文回答问题。 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。 听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What's Johnny' plan on Saturday? A. Nothing. B. Have tea at home. C. Go to the theatre. 12. Who will Linda go to see the opera with? A. Her sister Claire. B. Johnny. C. Johnny's sister Claire. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。 International Volunteer Day Mary Volunteer in an animal hospital. Sally Teach kids English ________ after school. Lucy and Lily Help the ________ people. How to join them You can call them on ________. 13. A. reading B. grammar C. vocabulary 14. A. disabled B. old C. young 15. A. 89867325 B. 89767355 C. 79868325 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16. Where does the speaker live? A. In a city. B. In a town. C. On a farm. 17. What is in front of the school building? A. A playground. B. A river. C. A garden. 18. What do the speaker and his friends often do in summer? A. They often row a boat on a lake. B. They often go for a walk along the river. C. They often pick oranges in the orange orchard. 19 Where are the new houses? A. Behind the school. B. Around a lake. C. Near the garden. 20. Why does the speaker enjoy his life in the town? A. Because the town is small. B. Because his school is in the town. C. Because the people in the town are friendly. 第二部分 单项选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. All of us think it necessary ________ to learn about good manners. A. to us B. of us C. from us D. for us 2. She’s never seen to shout at her children anywhere, ________? A. is she B. isn’t she C. has she D. hasn’t she 3. — When can he play with the smartphone? — ________. A. Not until the task is done B. Until the task is done C. Not until the task finishes D. Until the task is finished 4. — Mum, I am offered a great job in Shanghai! — Really? It just sounds ________ to be true. A. so well B. too good C. good enough D. too well 5. —It’s easy to pick up all the trash if we all offer to help. —Yes. ________. A. Many hands make light work B. It never rains but it pours C. Where there is a will, there is a way D. A friend in need is a friend indeed 第三部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When she was very young, Severn Cullis-Suzuki learned that the United Nations Assembly (大会) was going to meet in Brazil. Severn ____6____ that she wanted not only to go there but also to say something. She started to raise money for the ____7____ and when she was 12, she had enough for the 11,000-kilometre journey. Severn was sure that she had ____8____ to say, and when she made her five-minute speech ____9____ the UN Assembly, she tried very hard to make a difference. She talked about ____10____ problems like pollution and the hunting of animals. She also talked about the ____11____ of children in many parts of the world, especially poor children who don't have enough to eat. She compared them with children in richer countries who have more than they need and throw things ____12____. Severn’s questions were a challenge to the world’s leaders-questions about why the grown-ups who ____13____ the world don’t take more care of it and of the people who live in it. Many people who heard her speech were crying at the end, and everyone ____14____ with thunderous applause (掌声) when she finished. Severn showed that young people can make a difference ____15____ they're brave enough to believe in themselves. Who knows? Perhaps you could be another Severn. 6. A. refused B. decided C. regretted D. doubted 7. A. game B. course C. party D. trip 8. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 9. A. from B. with C. to D. by 10. A. environmental B. physical C. educational D. medical 11. A. location B. vacation C. situation D. communication 12. A. on B. up C. over D. away 13. A. run B. hold C. miss D. stop 14. A. broke up B. grew up C. stood up D. gave up 15. A. unless B. if C. whether D. though 第四部分 阅读理解（共13小题；每小题2分，满分26分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (A) ban: 禁止 16. Readers can turn to Page ________ if they have trouble falling asleep. A. 2 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8 17. From the information above, we can know ________. A. TikTok has some trouble in America B. people can get good sleep on World Sleep Day C. all teenagers will take care of their parents D. Xu Mengtao has taken part in the Winter Olympics five times 18. The column (栏目) may be part of a ________. A. website B. guidebook C. story D. newspaper (B) If music makes you smarter and exercise helps you to think, surely exercising to music can turn you into a clever person. A team of scientists from Ohio State University did experiments on 33 volunteers who were getting better from heart disease after operations. They found those volunteers who exercised while listening to Italian musician Antonio Vivaldi’s The Four Seasons did much better on language ability tests than without music. It is also used in medical fields for patients who have had head hurts because of its moderate tempo (舒缓的节拍). “Exercise seems to cause good changes in the nerve system (神经系统) and these changes may improve the learning ability of people with heart disease,” said the psychologist Charles Emery, who led the study. “And Listening to music is thought to enhance understanding. We just wanted to put the two results together,” he added. The volunteers said they felt better after exercising with or without music. But their improvement on the test doubled after listening to music during exercise. The study has shown that music can be good for health and education. It helps reduce stress and sadness, relax or sleep better, wake up the body and improve memory and thoughts. Scientists have been studying the results of exercise to music on learning and understanding since the early 1950s. A study shows that students who often exercise to Mozart’s music get higher marks in an IQ test. With important exams drawing near, your parents may not allow you to listen to music or play sports. But perhaps now you have good reasons to discuss it with them. 19. Who is the passage written for? A. Parents. B. Scientists. C. Students. D. Teachers. 20. How long have the scientists been studying the project of exercise to music? A. About 50 years. B. About 75 years. C. About 100 years. D. About 33 years. 21. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph? A. Students shouldn’t listen to music before exams. B. We should follow our parents’ words all the time. C. Mozart’s music is the best music for students’ IQ tests. D. Music can probably help us get higher scores in exams. 22. What does the underlined word “enhance” in paragraph 3 mean? A. produce B. provide C. improve D. cause 23. The writing mainly tells us that ________. A. music and exercise lead to relaxation or sleep B. 33 volunteers work on music in medical fields C. exercising to music makes people healthy and bright D. scientists give suggestions on choosing music to exercise to (C) I looked around the ship, and then, I found some long pieces of wood. I made a raft (木筏) by tying them together with ropes. Then I got the things that I wanted from the ship. There was a big box of food. I also took many sharp knives and other tools, the ship’s sails and seven guns. There were some hills around me, so I decided to build myself a little house on one of them. After some time, I found a little cave (洞穴) in the side of a hill. In front of it, there was a good place to make a home. After a lot of hard work, I had a very fine tent. The cave at the back of my tent was a good place to keep my food, so I called it my “kitchen”. The next day I thought about the possible dangers on the island. So I built a very strong fence (篱笆). Making tents and building fences were hard. I needed many tools to help me. So I decided to go back to the ship again, and get some more things. I went back twelve times, but soon after my twelfth visit, there was another terrible storm. The next morning, when I looked out at the sea, there was no ship. When I saw that, I was very sad. “Why am I alive (活着), and why are all my friends dead?” I asked myself. “What will happen to me now, alone on this island without friends? How can I ever get away from here?” Then I told myself that I was lucky-lucky to be alive, lucky to have food and tools and lucky to be young and strong. I said to myself, “I’m going to be on this island for a long time.” So on a long piece of wood, I carved (雕刻) these words: I CAME HERE ON 30TH SEPTEMBER 1659. After that, I decided to carve the date each day. —Adapted from Robinson Crusoe 24. Robinson got a lot of things inside the ship except ________. A. guns B. food C. wood D. knives 25. Which is the correct order according to the story? ①He carved words on a piece of wood. ②He made a raft. ③He went back to the ship and got some more things. ④He made a tent in front of a cave. A. ②④③① B. ②③④① C. ④③②① D. ④②③① 26. Why was Robinson Crusoe very sad the next morning? A. Because the storm blew the ship away. B. Because he was alive while his friends were dead. C. Because he wasn’t able to make a tent. D. Because the storm destroyed his house. 27. What is Robinson Crusoe like according to the extract (节选)? A. Patient and careful B. Honest but hopeless C. Serious and helpless D. Clever but careless 28. The next part of the extract (节选) might be ________. A. Robinson’s friends all came back to save him B. Robinson lived on the island for some time before he got away C. Robinson left the island with the ship right away D. Robinson lived alone happily and forgot about the date 第五部分 信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Everyone can do something to make our society better. Being a volunteer is a good way. If you don’t know what volunteer work you can do, here are four activities. Volunteer for the elderly You can go to the old people’s homes to offer them your care. It is a good act to look after people. ____29____. You will see that they will add value to your lives more than you add to theirs. Volunteer in a nursing home ____30____. You can look after them and make friends with them. In fact, having sick people around you will make you look at situations in a different way and enjoy the beauty of life and good health. ____31____ If you are good at English, you can help those who would like to learn. They can be children, village students, adults, or anyone who wants to learn a new language. As far as the places, it can be in an English club or the community service centre. Volunteer to help animals If you are an animal lover, you’d better not buy dogs or cats from pet shops. You can adopt (收养) street dogs or cats. If you don’t want to keep a pet, you can pay a visit to an animal shelter to look after the lovely animals. ____32____. ____33____. Choose one of the above activities and you will find that everyone can do much and make a great difference. A. Volunteer to teach English B. We should listen to them and care for them C. Volunteer to be in an after-school study program D. Donating some money is also a good choice E. A home for patients is a good place to start your volunteer activities F. Old people are much more experienced than your friends and classmates G. There is no act better than lending a hand in helping build a better society 第六部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 34. He looks much more ________ (有礼貌的) now than before. 35. One of my jobs was to hand out those fine ________ (奖品) after the competition. 36. You may avoid ________ (撞上) into others by watching carefully. 37. After many years of education, students are ________ (期待) to behave well both at home and in public. 38. Although he is a d________ boy without his legs and sits in the wheelchair, he can still go to school like others and live happily. 39. —Why are you still waiting in line? —I’ve missed my t________. 40. Just as the saying goes, “The early bird ________ the worm.” He becomes successful because he always does something before others. 41. This is Flight JD5134. Welcome on ________. We wish you a pleasant journey. 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 win international however give up because of Zhang Mengqiu, who has motor dysfunction (运动功能障碍) as a result of cerebral palsy (脑瘫), was introduced to Alpine skiing in 2016 and chosen to the national team a year later. ____42____ her physical disability, Zhang’s reaction speed is slightly slower than others and she needs to put in extra hours in practice to master the sport’s skills. Zhang said she was a slow learner when she first hit the slopes six years ago. Her determination (决心) and persistence (毅力) to succeed, ____43____, paid off at the Beijing 2022 Paralympic Winter Games. Zhang won a gold medal in para Alpine skiing by ____44____ the women’s Super-G standing at the National Alpine Skiing Centre on Sunday, March 6th. “This kid never ____45____ during practice and competitions,” said Zhang’s coach, Xie Anhui. “She has that type of personality that believes success will finally come one day.” Indeed Zhang’s low start and physical challenges did not stop her from making rapid progress. Two years after becoming a national team member, she began to shine at ____46____ competitions. 第七部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A man had a garden. He planted a rose and watered it every day. Before the rose blossomed (盛开), he ____47____ (notice) many thorns (刺) around the bud (花蕾) and he thought, “____48____ can any beautiful flower come from a plant with so many sharp thorns?” Because of this idea, he lost ____49____ (interesting) in this kind of plant. Then he gave up ____50____ (water) the rose. And just before it was ready to blossom, it died. Good qualities are just like roses. There is ____51____ rose in every spirit. The good qualities planted in us at birth, grow among the thorns-our weaknesses. Many of us look at ____52____ (we) and we only see our weaknesses. We lose heart, thinking that nothing ____53____ (well) can possibly come from us. We give up watering the roses in us, and slowly they die. We never realize the gift of ____54____ (be) able to find out our good qualities. Someone may not see the rose in himself, so we need to help him to discover the rose. ____55____ love, we can accept a person into our life, even though we know his true weaknesses. At the same time, we should encourage him to face his weaknesses ____56____ (brave) and correct them. Then he will blossom many times. 第八部分 阅读表达（77题1分，78题2分，79题3分，满分6分） 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their daily life. For example, they can help people to save much time to do much work. They can also help people to work out many problems easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers before the twenty-first century, except the old people. Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children. They hope computers can help them improve their studies in school. Yet, many of their children use computers to play games, to watch videos or to chat. Computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked in boxes by parents. In some other countries, even some scientists also hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble. Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by today’s students themselves! 57. What do many children use computers to do? ______________________________________________ 58. How can computers help people in their daily life? ______________________________________________ 59. Do computers bring you trouble or happiness? Why? ______________________________________________ 第九部分 书面表达（共1题；满分15分） 60. 志愿者活动是传递爱心、服务社会的重要方式。在我们的教材中，也有不少关于帮助他人、参与公益的内容。请结合教材知识与生活见闻，以“Volunteering: A Key to Making the World a Better Place”为题，描述一次你印象深刻的志愿者经历，分析志愿者活动对个人成长以及社会发展的积极影响。 注意： 1. 词数：80左右（开头已经给出，不计入总数）； 2. 照抄阅读语篇不得分； 3. 文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。 Volunteering is a powerful way to bring positive (积极的) changes. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 命题：章洁宇 校对：陆春华 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $