江苏省徐州市鼓楼区树人初级中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期5月月考英语试题

七年级英语限时训练（二） （时间80分钟 满分140分） 一、听力理解 （每小题1.5分，共30分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who has a pet cat? A. B. C. 2. What did Harry start to play at the age of five? A. B. C. 3. What are the girls doing? A. B. C. 4. What is the woman’s favourite animal? A. B. C. 5. When are they going to meet tomorrow morning? A. At 8:00. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:00. 6. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 7. Where is Jack going first? A. Lisa’s school. B. Lisa’s home. C. Jack’s home. 8. How long did Sally stay in the World Park? A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For a day. 9. Where were the woman and her father four years ago? A. In China. B. In England. C. In America. 10. Who are the two speakers? A. Mary’s teacher and Mary’s father. B. Mary’s mother and Mary’s teacher. C. Mary’s parents. 第二部分：听对话或独白回答问题。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11～12小题 Il. What are they talking about? A. Going hiking. B. Going camping. C. Climbing a mountain. 12. What is NOT the girl’s advice? A. To go with friends. B. To have more sleep. C. To take some exercise. 听第二段独白，完成信息记录表第13～15小题。 Be in harmony (和谐) with wild animals Some people think all wild animals are dangerous In fact very ________ of wild animals will hurt a man if he meets them alone Wild animals only hurt people when they are too ________ to catch their usual food when their babies are in ________ when people hunt them or make them angry 13. A. most B. a few C. few 14. A. old B. tired C. lazy 15. A. daylight B. nature C. danger 听第三段独白，回答第16～20小题。填入所缺单词 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 A picnic When Last 16. ________ Where In the countryside. How long It took them about 17. ________ hours to get there.` What did they do They had lunch, took a walk and 18. ________ a lost girl. How did they feel They were tired but 19________ How did they get home By 20. ________ 二、单项选择 （每小题1分，共10分） 1. —Do these apples _________ good? —Yes. You can have one. A. sound B. eat C. see D. taste 2. —_________ your American friend eat with chopsticks? —Yes, but he can’t use them well. A. Can B. Should C. Must D. Need 3. To cross the road ________, we should know about the road ________. A. safe; safety B. safely; safe C. safely; safety D. safety; safe 4. —Mum, I’m thirsty. Is there any juice in the fridge? —Sorry, dear! There is ________. Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some. A. none B. nothing C. anything D. something 5. ________ important the air is! Without it, living things can’t live on the earth. A. How an B. What an C. How D. What 6. —Do you like “A thousand-mile journey (旅行) begins with the first ________.”? —Yes. It’s a famous Chinese saying by Laozi. A. step B. mind C. hand D. foot 7. My son, you’re not a child any more. You should learn to ________ yourself well. A. look for B. look after C. look out D. look at 8. In the poem, glows rhymes with flows. Which word may it be in “By climbing to a greater ________?” On the Stork Tower —Wang Zhihuan The sun beyond the mountain glows. The Yellow River seaward flows. You can enjoy a grander sight. By climbing to a greater ________. A. floor B. height C. mountain D. top 9. He didn’t go to the cinema not __________ the bad weather, but __________ he didn’t want to see the film. A. because of; because of B. because; because of C. because; because D. because of; because 10. —Helen, your advice gave me much help. Thanks so much. —________. I’m happy I can help you. A. That sounds great B. Sorry C. Not at all D. You’d better not 三、完形填空 （每小题1分，共10分） There are lots of mice in the forest. They ____11____ happily. Every day they go to look for food, eat and play games. One day some big ____12____ come. They almost destroy (毁坏) the homes of all the mice. Many of the mice ____13____ lose their lives when they’re under the big feet of the elephants. So King Mouse goes to ____14____ King Elephant. After the talk, King Elephant knows they are wrong. He says ____15____ to King Mouse. And he becomes King Mouse’s friend. One day, these elephants go into a big net (网). They try to get out of the net, but they can’t. King Elephant ____16____ his friend King Mouse. “Mm, mice have sharp (锋利的) teeth. They can cut the net.” He asks a ____17____ to tell King Mouse. When King Mouse gets to ____18____ about the elephants’ problems from the bird, he comes with many mice. They cut the net with their teeth. With the help of the mice, the elephants get out of the ____19____. What does the ____20____ of “The Elephant and the Mouse” tell us? Well, a friend in need is a friend indeed. 11. A. work B. live C. give D. jump 12. A. giraffes B. tigers C. elephants D. bears 13. A. also B. only C. often D. even 14. A. talk to B. play with C. learn about D. look at 15. A. hello B. sorry C. thanks D. goodbye 16. A. listens to B. prepares for C. thinks of D. looks after 17. A. penguin B. whale C. monkey D. bird 18. A. know B. call C. meet D. have 19. A. house B. net C. door D. zoo 20. A. hobby B. change C. story D. grade 四、阅读理解 （每小题2分，共30分） A Contents Part 1 What can we find in the sea? Chapter 1 Fish⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯2 Chapter 2 Coral⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯10 Chapter 3 Other sea creatures (生物) ⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯18 Chapter 4 Seaweed⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯19 Part 2 What can we get from the sea? Chapter 1 Seafood⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯23 Chapter 2 Oil⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯26 Chapter 3 Salt⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯32 Part 3 Why is the sea crying? Chapter 1 People are polluting the sea⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯35 Chapter 2 Animals are dying (死亡) ⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯44 Chapter 3 No more oil⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯50 Part 4 Let’s save the sea! 21. Jack is a seafood lover. On which pages can you find something about the seafood? A. Pages 10～17. B. Pages 23～25. C. Pages 35～36. D. Pages 50～51. 22. Which of the following are true? ①There are four parts. ②There are more than 50 pages in this book. ③There are ten chapters altogether (总共). ④Part 4 is on Page 50. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 23. Which of the following may be the name of the book? A. Sea creatures. B. Sea pollution. C. The home of sea animals. D. The crying sea. B Thoughts on a Tranquil Night By Li Bai Before my bed a pool of light; Oh, can it be frost on the ground? Looking up, I find the moon bright; Bowing, in homesickness I’m drowned. By Robert Burns My heart’s in the Highlands, my heart is not here, My heart’s in the Highlands, chasing (追赶) the deer, Chasing the wild deer, and following the roe (狍), My heart’s in the Highlands wherever I go. … 24. Which of the following best shows the first poem? A. B. C. D. 25. What is the name of the second poem? A. My Heart’s Here B. Chasing the Deer C. My Heart’s in the Highlands D. Following the Roe 26. Which is a similar (相似的) point of the two poems? A. They are both about missing home. B. There are animals in the two poems. C. They tell stories about the same season. D. Both of the writers were very happy. C Summertime is a great time to be outside. The weather is fine and people often do lots of outdoor activities and sports. When winter comes, the weather gets cold. People prefer to stay indoors, but some people still like winter. For them, snow and ice make up exciting winter sports! There is ice-skating, snowball fights and the most popular sport—skiing. Skiing needs a lot of skills. A skier needs to keep balance (平衡) when he is skiing. Surely, skiing isn’t easy. It takes people lots of time to learn and practice. Some people take skiing lessons from teachers, so they know how to ski well. Some spend weekends or holidays skiing for fun. Others spend years or even their lifetime practicing this sport. Skiing is exciting and makes people’s life colorful, but it can be a dangerous sport. Skiers may hurt themselves when they are skiing. All the skiers should be careful and learn to keep safe. 27. Why do some people prefer winter according to Paragraph 1? A. Because they enjoy doing winter sports. B. Because they don’t like the hot weather. C. Because they are not afraid of cold. D. Because they like indoor activities. 28. How many kinds of sports are mentioned in the text? A. Five. B. Four. C. Three. D. Two. 29. What does the writer think of skiing? A. Safe but difficult. B. Exciting but dangerous. C. Easy but dangerous. D. Easy and fun. 30. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text? A. Science. B. History. C. Sports. D. News. D 补全对话： 从A—F六个句子中选出五个填入对话空白处，使对话完整，通顺。 Tom: Hello, Miss Tan. Miss Tan: Hi, Tom. Summer holiday is coming! ____31____ Tom: I’m not sure yet. ____32____ Miss Tan: Of course! I recommend you go to Jiuzhaigou in Sichuan Province. Tom: ____33____ Miss Tan: Because it has many colorful lakes and wonderful waterfalls. Tom: Cool! That sounds good! ____34____ Miss Tan: I like the Five Flowers Lake best. It shows light yellow, dark green, dark blue and navy blue colors. Tom: Wow! ____35____ I can’t wait to see it with my own eyes. A. What an amazing place! B. What’s your favourite lake there? C. Why do you choose this place? D. Do you see the Five Flowers Lake? E. Where are you planning to go? F. Can you recommend a good place for me to visit? 五、根据音标写单词 （每小题1分，共5分） 36. I heard a strange ________ /nɔɪz/outside my window last night. 37. An ________ /ænt/ is a small insect that works very hard. 38. It’s good to open the window in the morning to let the ________ /freʃ/ air in. 39. Some children in that country can’t go to school, ________ /ˈməʊstli/ in poor areas. 40. He was ________ /praʊd/ of himself for not giving up. 六、词汇 （每小题1分，共15分） A)用所给单词适当形式填空 41. The ________ (weigh) of the apples is two kilos. 42. Daniel is the ________ (clever) student in our class. 43. When Shenzhou-18 landed ________ (safe) on the earth all Chinese were cheerful. 44. The ________ (north) part of the country is very cold in winter. 45. —Where are the students? —They are doing outdoor ________ (activity) on the playground. 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式，使短文完整。 It was the ____46____ (five) day of our Italian journey. We arrived at our hotel earlier than usual. Dad offered to take us to the ancient city of Pompei. I didn’t really want to go ____47____ I had no interest in old cities. We travelled there by train. On the way, Dad told us something about ____48____ (it) history. Many years ago, Pompeii was a large city near a volcano (火山). The volcano broke out and completely (完全地) covered the city in ash (灰). About twenty ____49____ (thousand) people were killed (被杀). But the buildings remained there. And now people around the world come here ____50____ (see) how people lived many years ago. I thought it was boring to visit the old ____51____ (house); but I was wrong. They were very interesting! Most of their rooms ____52____ (have) fine paintings all over the walls. I was also amazed at the bathrooms. I’d love a big bathroom in our house ____53____ (our) is so small! Dad usually makes bad plans but this time he gets it right. ____54____ a surprise! I got really interested in Pompeii. ____55____ fact, I’ve got lots of ideas for our house when we get home! 七、阅读短文，按要求回答问题。 （每小题2分，共10分） Some animals sleep during the winter because the weather is very cold and it is difficult for them to find food. They sleep for a long time. This kind of winter sleep is called hibernation (冬眠). If an animal moves a lot, it needs lots of food. Hibernating animals do not need to eat much because they don’t move. Their hearts beat (跳动) very slowly and they also breathe slowly. They always find a place out of danger. Their body fat can keep them warm. Some animals, such as bears, may wake up from their hibernation on warm winter days and then quickly go back to sleep again when they see there is still snow outside. When the weather becomes warmer in spring, the animals start to wake up and look for food again. 注意：除①题外，其他不超过6个词 56. Why do some animals hibernate in winter? ________________________________________ 57. What does an animal need when it moves a lot? ________________________________________ 58. Where does an animal hibernate? ________________________________________ 59. What does a bear do after it wakes up and finds snow outside in winter? ________________________________________ 60. When do the animals wake up and look for food again? ________________________________________ 八、连词成句 （每小题2分，共10分） 61. friend, he, special, of, is, a, mine. ________________________________________ 62. good, it’s, for us, to, animals, friends, be, with. ________________________________________ 63. relax, is, to, do, there, but, nothing. ________________________________________ 64. year, would, you, to, like, where, visit, this (?) ________________________________________ 65. out, after, dark, stay, it, don’t, gets. ________________________________________ 九、书面表达 （共1小题；满分20分） 66. 假如你是李华，5月18日星期日，你和你的英国朋友Peter在龟山公园玩得很开心。现在请你根据下列提示内容写一篇英语日记。 Time Activities In the morning climb the mountain; see beautiful flowers and lovely monkeys At noon have a picnic; listen to music In the afternoon go boating on the lake; feed fish 要求：1.包含所给信息，可适当发挥； 2.条理清楚、意思连贯、语句通顺、语法正确； 3.80词左右。 Sunday, 18 May Sunny ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 七年级英语限时训练（二） （时间80分钟 满分140分） 一、听力理解 （每小题1.5分，共30分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who has a pet cat? A. B. C. 2. What did Harry start to play at the age of five? A. B. C. 3. What are the girls doing? A. B. C. 4. What is the woman’s favourite animal? A. B. C. 5. When are they going to meet tomorrow morning? A. At 8:00. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:00. 6. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 7. Where is Jack going first? A. Lisa’s school. B. Lisa’s home. C. Jack’s home. 8. How long did Sally stay in the World Park? A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For a day. 9. Where were the woman and her father four years ago? A. In China. B. In England. C. In America. 10. Who are the two speakers? A. Mary’s teacher and Mary’s father. B. Mary’s mother and Mary’s teacher. C. Mary’s parents. 第二部分：听对话或独白回答问题。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11～12小题 Il. What are they talking about? A. Going hiking. B. Going camping. C. Climbing a mountain. 12. What is NOT the girl’s advice? A. To go with friends. B. To have more sleep. C. To take some exercise. 听第二段独白，完成信息记录表第13～15小题。 Be in harmony (和谐) with wild animals Some people think all wild animals are dangerous In fact very ________ of wild animals will hurt a man if he meets them alone Wild animals only hurt people when they are too ________ to catch their usual food when their babies are in ________ when people hunt them or make them angry 13. A. most B. a few C. few 14. A. old B. tired C. lazy 15. A. daylight B. nature C. danger 听第三段独白，回答第16～20小题。填入所缺单词 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 A picnic When Last 16. ________ Where In the countryside. How long It took them about 17. ________ hours to get there.` What did they do They had lunch, took a walk and 18. ________ a lost girl. How did they feel They were tired but 19________ How did they get home By 20. ________ 二、单项选择 （每小题1分，共10分） 【1题答案】 【答案】D 【2题答案】 【答案】A 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】A 【5题答案】 【答案】C 【6题答案】 【答案】A 【7题答案】 【答案】B 【8题答案】 【答案】B 【9题答案】 【答案】D 【10题答案】 【答案】C 三、完形填空 （每小题1分，共10分） 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. C 四、阅读理解 （每小题2分，共30分） A 【21~23题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D B 【24~26题答案】 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. A C 【27~30题答案】 【答案】27. A 28. C 29. B 30. C D 补全对话： 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. E 32. F 33. C 34. B 35. A 五、根据音标写单词 （每小题1分，共5分） 【36题答案】 【答案】noise 【37题答案】 【答案】ant 【38题答案】 【答案】fresh 【39题答案】 【答案】mostly 【40题答案】 【答案】proud 六、词汇 （每小题1分，共15分） A)用所给单词适当形式填空 【41题答案】 【答案】weight 【42题答案】 【答案】cleverest 【43题答案】 【答案】safely 【44题答案】 【答案】northern 【45题答案】 【答案】activities 【46~55题答案】 【答案】46. fifth 47. because 48. its 49. thousand 50. to see 51. houses 52. had 53. ours 54. What 55. In 七、阅读短文，按要求回答问题。 （每小题2分，共10分） 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. Because it’s cold and hard to find food. 57. Lots of food. 58. A place out of danger. 59. It goes back to sleep again. 60. In spring. 八、连词成句 （每小题2分，共10分） 【61题答案】 【答案】He is a special friend of mine. 【62题答案】 【答案】It’s good for us to be friends with animals. 【63题答案】 【答案】There is nothing to do but relax. 【64题答案】 【答案】Where would you like to visit this year? 【65题答案】 【答案】Don’t stay out after it gets dark. 九、书面表达 （共1小题；满分20分） 【66题答案】 【答案】 例文 Sunday, 18 May Sunny Today I went to Guishan Park with my British friend Peter. We had a wonderful time. In the morning, we climbed the mountain and saw many beautiful flowers and lovely monkeys. At noon, we had a picnic and listened to music. In the afternoon, we went boating on the lake and fed the fish. It was really fun. We enjoyed the fresh air and beautiful views all day. I felt very happy to spend such a great day with my friend. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $