Unit 4 Eat well Section B 基础知识巩固 2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

七年级英语下 Unit 4 Eat well Section B 基础知识巩固 I. 核心词汇语境练:从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其适当形式完成句子 improve, poor, cause, result, hamburger, common, article, salt, heart, among, enough, thirsty, sleep, habit, weight 1.Although they are _, they have a happy life. 2.Eating too much junk food may _ health problems. 3.In the photo, our grandfather sits _ us. 4.Watching English movies can help _ your spoken English. 5.Do you know the _ of the soccer game between our team and Japanese team? 6.The _ look nice. I believe they are delicious. 7.Please read the _ and answer the following questions. 8.Jenny has a kind _ and is ready to help others. 9.The room is large _ to hold so many people. 10.I have some good eating _. I eat three meals a day and I have them on time. 11.This novel tells the stories about the lives of _ people in the countryside. 12.Middle school students need to sleep at least 8 hours every day, or they may feel _ in class. 13.You must eat less and take more exercise to lose _. 14.The noodles are not _ enough. Please add a little more salt. 15.I'm a little _, please give me a glass of water. . 重要短语 1.做出选择 _ 2.饮食习惯 _ 3.健康的饮食 _ 4.快餐 _ 5.许多,大量 _ 6.发胖 _ 7.引起心脏问题 _ 8.健康均衡的膳食 _ 9.感到困倦 _ 10.变得口渴 _ 11.给我们的能量 _ 12.专注于 _ 13.引起牙齿问题 _ 14.毕竟 _ 15.人如其食 _ 16.An apple a day keeps the doctor away _ 17.准时,按时 _ 18.各种各样的 _ 19.软饮料 _ 20.对…… 有害 _ 21.培养健康的饮食习惯 _ . 重点句型 1.Fast food has _ _ salt, fat and sugar. That makes us _ _ _. 快餐有许多盐,脂肪和糖,那使我们变胖。 2.Some people don't have breakfast. Maybe they are _ busy _ eat anything. 一些人不吃早饭,或许他们太忙而不想吃任何东西。 3.It's easy to _ _, and it's hard to _ _ our work or studies if we don't eat breakfast. 如果我们不吃早饭,很容易感到困倦,而且很难专注于我们的工作或学习。 4.Ice-Cream, sweets, and chocolate are delicious, but they usually have lots of sugar. This can _ _ _. 冰淇淋,糖果和巧克力很可口,但它们通常有大量糖分。这会引起牙齿问题。 5.You are _ _ _. Healthy eating means _ healthy food and _ good _ _. 人如其食,健康的饮食意味着吃健康的食物和有好的饮食习惯。 . 单元考点训练 1.Something, anything, nothing 与 everything 一般情况下,肯定句中用 something,否定句和疑问句中用 anything。但在请求对方许可或想得到对方肯定回答的问句中常用 something。 nothing 表示 “什么都没有”,而 everything 表示 “每件事情”。 【即时训练】 1)Is there _ in the cup? No, there is _. 2)There isn't _ in the box. It's empty (空的). 3)Don't worry about me. _ is fine. 4)Would you like _ to drink? 2.between 与 among between 表示 “(两者)之间”;而 among 表示 “(三者或三者以上)之间”。 【即时训练】 5)The library is _ the post office and the supermarket. 6)Now we students have 15-minute break _ classes. 7)This song is very popular _ young people. 3.too…to… 表示 “太…… 而不能……” 其中 too 后接形容词或副词,to 后接动词原形。 【即时训练】 8)The bus is _ slow _ get to the airport on time. 9)The boy is _ young _ go to school. 10)She was _ surprised _ say a word when she saw this. 4.taste既是动词 “尝起来”,后接形容词;又是名词,表示 “味道、品味”。 【即时训练】 11)I don't like the _ of the fruit. 12)The hamburger _ delicious. 5.put on 有两种意思:1)穿上(衣服);2)体重增加、发胖。 【即时训练】 13)It's a little cold outside. You'd better _ your coat. 14)The girl eats healthy balanced meal, because she doesn't want to _ _ weight. 6.have + 食物 + for + 早 / 午 / 晚饭 表示 “早 / 午 / 晚饭吃什么食物”,其中 breakfast, lunch, dinner 前不加冠词。 【即时训练】 15)What do you usually have_ lunch? 7.enough 作形容词时,可直接放在名词前,表示“足够的”;作副词时,通常放在形容词或副词后,表示“足够地”。 【即时训练】 16)It's warm _ outside, so you don't need to wear an overcoat. 17)Children should have _ sleep every day. 参考答案 I. 核心词汇语境练:从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其适当形式完成句子 1. poor 2. cause 3. among 4. improve 5.result 6. hamburgers 7.article 8. heart 9. enough 10.habits 11. common 12.sleepy 13. weight 14.salty 15. thirsty II. 重点短语 1.make a choice 2.eating habits 3.healthy eating 4.fast food 5.lots of / a lot of 6.put on weight 7.cause heart problems 8.healthy balanced meals 9.feel sleepy 10.get thirsty 11.give us energy 12.focus on 13.cause tooth problems 14.after all 15.You are what you eat 16.一天一个苹果,医生远离我 17.on time 18.all kinds of 19.soft drinks 20.be bad for 21.develop healthy eating habits III.重点句型 1.lots of; put on weight 2.too; to 3.feel sleepy; focus on 4.cause tooth problems 5.what you eat; eating; having; eating habits IV.单元考点训练 1.something / anything / nothing / everything 1)anything; nothing 2)anything 3)Everything 4)something 2.between / among 5) between 6) between 7) among 3.too…to… 8) too; to 9) too; to 10) too; to 4.taste 11) taste 12) tastes 5.put on 13) put on 14) put on 6..have + 食物 + for + 早 / 午 / 晚饭 15) for 7.enough 16) enough 17) enough 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $