精品解析：福建厦门大学附属科技中学2025-2026学年高二下学期期中测试英语试题

2025学年第二学期浙江省名校协作体试题高3英语听力，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Did you hear they are turning that empty lot into a butterfly garden? really? That's Better than more parking or buildings. We need more Green spaces for nature. exactly. Plus, schools nearby can use IT for nature lessons. Did you hear they're turning that empty lot into a butterfly garden? really? That's Better than more parking or buildings. We need more Green spaces for nature. exactly. Plus schools nearby can use IT for nature lessons. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。I'm fine to california for my summer camp on wednesday. Have a nice trip, bob. I'd like to throw a party for you the day before you leave. Are you free then? Yes, i'm okay with tomorrow. I'm flying to california for my summer camp on wednesday. Have a nice trip, bob. I'd like to throw a party for you the day before you leave. Are you free then? Yes, i'm okay with tomorrow. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Daniel, what are you up to? I'm writing a new science fiction novel about an adventure in space. Three teenagers go on a space flight to explore mars. You know, i'm a big fan of space travel. Daniel, what are you up to? I'm writing a new science fiction novel about an adventure in space. Three teenagers go on a spaced flight to explore mars. You know, i'm a big fan of space travel. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Where should we go for dinner tonight? How about the italian restaurant . on willow street is so cold today? I prefer to eat hot pot at home. Sounds nice. We can buy some food downstairs and cook IT at home. Where should we go for dinner tonight? How about the italian restaurant . on willow street? It's so cold today. I prefer to eat hot pot at home. Sounds nice. We can buy some food downstairs and cook IT at home. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。I've been working with professional athletes lately, designing their fitness training schedules. Incredible what's IT like helping them prepare for big games. serious but rewarding. Seeing their progress and knowing you've played a part in their success makes all the effort worth IT. I've been working with professional athletes lately, designing their fitness training schedules. Incredible what's IT like helping them prepare for big games. serious but rewarding. Seeing their progress had knowing you've played a part in their success makes all the effort worth IT. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。The car was stuffing up smoke on the way home just now. I think it's high time . we ve got a new one. What kind of car do you want? Maybe an electric car. Have you had a look online? No. I want to see that person and sit in IT to make sure it's comfortable. sure. Have you checked out the store on . main street? Not yet. Do they have good options? yes. And they are having . a sale this week. great. Let's go there tomorrow. The car was cuffing up smoke on the way home just now. I think it's high time we . ve got a new one. What kind of car do you want? Maybe an electric car. Have you had a look online? No, I want to see that person and sit in IT to make sure it's comfortable. sure. Have you checked out the store on . main street? Not yet. Do they have good options? Yes, and they are having . a sale this week. great. Let's go there tomorrow. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Are you nearly done with your homework? Dad wants me to look at the computer and to figure out why he keeps getting error messages. I'm finish name. I'm just playing around with deep seek. It's meant to be just as useful as ChatGPT, but IT uses far less computing power. That's good. One of my biggest issues with AI has always been its energy use. All those computers require huge amounts of electricity plus . water for cooling. I see, anyway, hurry up meeting my friends at the skate park in an hour. And I promise that that i'd solve the problem . before leaving OK. Are you eating dinner here though? Yeah, let me know when it's ready. Are you nearly done with your homework? Dad wants me to look at the computer and to figure out why he keeps getting error messages. I'm finish name. I'm just playing around with deep seek. It's meant to be just as useful as ChatGPT, but IT uses far less computing power. That's good. One of my biggest issues with AI has always been its energy use. All those computers require huge amounts of electricity plus water for cooling. I see. Anyway. hurry up. I meeting my friends at the skate park in an hour, and I promised dad that i'd solve the problem before leaving. Okay, are you eating dinner here though? Yeah, let me know when it's ready. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Where do you read newspapers these days? no. So how do you find out what's going on? now? I just look on the internet. Me too. However, I always choose news that interests me, like the light entertainment articles. Thus, I may miss really serious news, like political news. I take your point. I also wonder if there will be newspapers in the future. I heard that they are actually really struggling to make money. I think they will be completely online someday. The same with book publishers. I've never read a book online. I love the file of holding a book. Have you ever tried to read online? No, I don't think my eyes could look at an electronic screen for, like, three hundred pages. bad. Do you read newspapers these days? no. So how do you find out what's going on now? I just look on the internet. Me too. However, I always choose news that interests me, like the light entertainment articles thurs. I may miss really serious news like political news. I take your point. I also wonder if there will be be newspapers in the, I heard that they are actually really struggling to make money. I think they will be completely online someday. The same with book publishers. I've never read a book online. I love the field of holding a book. Have you ever tried to read online? No, I don't think my eyes could look at an electronic screen for like three hundred pages. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十七小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi, Lucy. I haven't seen you since the community clean up last month. Hi, mark. Yeah, i've been helping mrs. Johnson run the new books bus. We are parked outside the nursing home every tuesday and friday. cool. I thought you still taught chinese at the primary school. I quit in march. The bus needs two drivers and three volunteers. I will work from AM to eleven thirty AM tomorrow. Count me in. perfect. What time . should I arrive? The manager . asked volunteers to sign in by seven forty five AM. No problem. Oh, does the bus visit the central park next week? Not next week. We are off to fix the bus. So we are going to skip tuesday. The eighteen. We will be back on the twenty first though. by the way, the government official is giving in a war on the twenty eighth. right? exactly. The press will be there. I have butterflies in my stomach. Don't worry, everyone loves the project. Hi, Lucy. I haven't seen you since the community clean up last month. Hi, mark. Yeah, i've been helping mrs. Johnson run the new books bus. We are parked outside the nursing home every tuesday and friday. cool. I thought you still taught chinese at the primary school. I quit in march. The bus needs two drivers and three volunteers. I will work from AM to eleven thirty am tomorrow. Count me in. perfect. What time . should I arrive? The manager . asked volunteers to sign in by seven forty five AM. No problem. Oh, does the bus visit the central park next week? Not next week. We're off to fix the bus. So we are going to skip tuesday. The eighteen will be back on the twenty first. though, by the way, the government official is giving an award. Twenty, right? exactly. The press will be there. I have butterflies in my stomach. Don't worry, everyone loves the project. 听下面的录音，回答第十八至第二十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读。这三个小题。Ladies and gentlemen, thanks again for coming to the sixteen, the annual vine wood county community awards. I'm honored to be standing here before you as captain of the vine wood police department. I'm even more privileged to be presenting our final award of the night, but before that, I am proud to save. This year, we raised thirty thousand dollars. That's five thousand dollars more than last year and ten thousand dollars more than the year before that. Great job, everyone. Now I want to talk about rob cook. This man is a true hero. He has already received the White flower award, which symbolizes charity. Back then, he helped pay for the construction of a school. Then we gave him the gold star for bravery when he saved the child from a terrible fire. Today we honor him again with the pink rose. Although rob is retiring this year and we are all sad to see him go, there is one advantage of his leaving. There will be more awards left for the rest of us. And now please welcome rob cook, ladies and gentleman, thanks again for coming to the sixteen, the annual vine wood county community awards. I'm honor to be standing here before you as capital of the vine wood police department. I'm even more privileged to be presenting our final award of the night, but before that, I am proud to save. This year, we raised thirty thousand dollars. That's five thousand dollars more than last year and ten thousand dollars more than the year before. that. Great job, everyone. Now I want to talk about rob cook. This man is a true hero. He has already received the White flower award, which symbolizes charity. Back then, he helped pay for the construction of a school. Then we gave him the gold star for bravery when he saved the child from a terrible fire. Today we honor him again with the pink rose. Although rob is retiring this year and we are all sad to see him go, there is one advantage of his leaving. There will be more awards left for the rest of us. And now please welcome rob cook. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年（下）厦门大学附属科技中学高二期中测试 英语试题 （考试时长：120分钟 满分： 150分） 本试卷分第 Ⅰ 卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷第1-7页，第Ⅱ卷第7-8页。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。 2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，在试卷上作答无效。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共95分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the woman support the project? A. It creates more public parking. B. It provides an indoor play space. C. It benefits both wildlife and education. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you hear they’re turning that empty lot into a butterfly garden? M: Really? That’s better than more parking or buildings. We need more green spaces for nature. W: Exactly! Plus, schools nearby can use it for nature lessons. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will Bob do tomorrow? A. Go camping. B. Attend a party. C. Fly to California. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m flying to California for my summer camp on Wednesday. W: Have a nice trip! Bob, I’d like to throw a party for you the day before you leave. Are you free then? M: Yes, I’m OK with tomorrow. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who might Daniel be? A. An astronaut. B. A scientist. C. An author. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Daniel, what are you up to? M: I’m writing a new science fiction novel about an adventure in space. Three teenagers go on a space flight to explore Mars. You know, I’m a big fan of space travel. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers probably? A. At their home. B. At a restaurant. C. At a supermarket. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Where should we go for dinner tonight? How about the Italian restaurant on Willow Street? M: It’s so cold today. I’d prefer to eat hot pot at home. W: Sounds nice. We can buy some food downstairs and cook it at home. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Working as a trainer. B. Opening a fitness center. C. Becoming a professional athlete. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I’ve been working with professional athletes lately, designing their fitness training schedules. W: Incredible! What’s it like helping them prepare for big games? M: Serious but rewarding. Seeing their progress and knowing you’ve played a part in their success makes all the effort worth it. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What just happened to the speakers’ car? A. It ran out of electricity. B. It had a mechanical issue. C. It got into a traffic accident. 7. Why does the man prefer to visit physical stores? A. To have more options. B. To get more favorable prices. C. To directly test the comfort of the car. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: The car was coughing up smoke on the way home just now. I think it’s high time we got a new one. W: What kind of car do you want? M: Maybe an electric car. W: Have you had a look online? M: No, I want to see it in person and sit in it to make sure it’s comfortable. W: Sure. Have you checked out the store on Main Street? M: Not yet. Do they have good options? W: Yes, and they’re having a sale this week. M: Great! Let’s go there tomorrow. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 9. What does Naomi dislike about AI technology? A. Its environmental impact. B. Its tendency to produce incorrect answers. C. Its poor ability to help people solve problems. 10. What is Naomi going to do this evening? A. Go skating. B. Go out for a meal. C. Go to a friend’s house. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you nearly done with your homework? Dad wants me to look at the computer and figure out why he keeps getting error messages. M: I’m finished, Naomi. I’m just playing around with DeepSeek. It’s meant to be just as useful as ChatGPT, but it uses far less computing power. W: That’s good. One of my biggest issues with AI has always been its energy use. All those computers require huge amounts of electricity, plus water for cooling… M: I see. W: Anyway, hurry up. I’m meeting my friends at the skate park in an hour, and I promised Dad that I’d solve the problem before leaving. M: Okay! Are you eating dinner here, though? W: Yeah. Let me know when it’s ready. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How does Brad mainly get news now? A. From newspapers. B. From his friends. C. From the Internet. 12. Which kind of news does the woman like to read? A. Entertainment news. B. Financial news. C. Political news. 13. What do the speakers have in common? A. They have poor eyesight. B. They don’t like reading online. C. They don’t love the feel of holding books. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Brad, do you read newspapers these days? M: No. W: So how do you find out what’s going on now? M: I just look on the Internet. W: Me too. However, I always choose news that interests me, like the light entertainment articles. Thus, I may miss really serious news like political news. M: I take your point. I also wonder if there’ll be newspapers in the future. I heard that they are actually really struggling to make money. W: I think they will be completely online someday, the same with book publishers. M: I’ve never read a book online. I love the feel of holding a book. Have you ever tried to read online? W: No, I don’t think my eyes could look at an electronic screen for like 300 pages. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How long will Lucy work tomorrow? A. One hour. B. Two and a half hours. C. Three and a half hours. 15. What role will Mark take on in the “Book Bus” project? A. A driver. B. A manager. C. A volunteer. 16. What will Lucy do next Tuesday? A. Visit the central park. B. Take the bus for repair. C. Help at the nursing home. 17. How does Lucy feel about the award ceremony? A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Confused. 【答案】14. C 15. C 16. B 17. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lucy! I haven’t seen you since the community clean-up last month. W: Hi, Mark! Yeah, I’ve been helping Mrs. Johnson run the new “Book Bus”. We’re parked outside the nursing home every Tuesday and Friday. M: Cool! I thought you still taught Chinese at the primary school. W: I quit in March. The bus needs two drivers and three volunteers. I will work from 8:00 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. tomorrow. M: Count me in. W: Perfect. M: What time should I arrive? W: The manager asks volunteers to sign in by 7:45 a.m. M: No problem. Oh, does the bus visit the Central Park next week? W: Not next week. We’re off to fix the bus, so we’re going to skip Tuesday the 18th. We’ll be back on the 21st, though. M: By the way, the government official is giving an award on the 20th, right? W: Exactly. The press will be there. I have butterflies in my stomach. M: Don’t worry. Everyone loves the project. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the purpose of the event? A. To present awards. B. To raise money for schools. C. To celebrate Rob Cook’s retirement. 19. How much money was raised two years ago? A. $20, 000. B. $25, 000. C. $30, 000. 20. What award did Rob Cook get for the help in building a school? A. The Pink Rose. B. The Gold Star. C. The White Flower. 【答案】18. A 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Ladies and gentlemen, thanks again for coming to the 16th Annual Vinewood County Community Awards. I am honored to be standing here before you as captain of the Vinewood Police Department. I am even more privileged to be presenting our final award of the night. But before that, I am proud to say this year we raised $30, 000. That’s $5,000 more than last year, and $10,000 more than the year before that! Great job, everyone. Now I want to talk about Rob Cook. This man is a true hero. He has already received the White Flower Award, which symbolizes charity. Back then he helped pay for the construction of a school. Then we gave him the Gold Star for bravery, when he saved a child from a terrible fire. Today we honor him again with the Pink Rose. Although Rob is retiring this year and we are all sad to see him go, there is one advantage of his leaving. There will be more awards left for the rest of us! And now, please welcome… Rob Cook! 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In today’s global trade, product safety is extremely important. Therefore, labels on products help consumers make informed choices. The primary function of these marks is to ensure the safety of users and property. For instance, electrical equipment sold in the European Union must carry the “CE” mark. This sign proves that the product meets all relevant EU standards. Unlike an official approval, it is based on the company’s own evaluation. In contrast, the Chinese “CCC” mark requires testing by an official organization, and a certificate must be obtained. Products without the “CCC” mark cannot be sold in China. Other marks are also important. The French “FR” sign instructs consumers to separate packaging for recycling. The “RoHS” mark shows a product limits harmful materials under EU rules, but as it is merely one part of the CE standard, it does not ensure full compliance (遵守). Codes like “SKC/SKU” are simply used by companies to manage their product storage. Most importantly, products must have clear safety warnings on their labels, or they will be banned from the market. Below is a product label: ▲WARNING To avoid danger of choke, keep this plastic bag away from babies and children. Do not use it in beds, carriages or playpens. ▲WARNING This product contains a button cell or coin battery. A swallowed button cell or coin battery can cause Internal Chemical Burns. Battery liquid is poisonous and can cause dizziness and other serious symptoms. 21. What is a feature of the “CE” mark? A. Official testing required. B. Self-assessment by the maker. C. Focus on recycling only. D. Storage code for companies. 22. What is the purpose of the “FR” sign? A. To limit harmful materials. B. To prove EU safety standard. C. To guide waste separation. D. To manage product storage. 23. Where is this text most likely taken from? A. A company storage guide. B. A consumer safety manual. C. A product delivery label. D. A government trade paper. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了全球贸易中的产品标签与安全标识。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中关于“CE”标志的描述“Unlike an official approval, it is based on the company’s own evaluation.(与正式批准不同，这并非基于官方的审批决定，而是基于公司自身的评估得出的结论)”可知，CE标志不同于官方认证，是基于制造商自身的评估，即“制造商自我评估”。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The French “FR” sign instructs consumers to separate packaging for recycling.(法国的“FR”标识旨在引导消费者将包装进行分类以便进行回收利用)”可知，FR标志的作用是指导消费者将包装分类以便回收利用。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文内容，结合第一段“In today’s global trade, product safety is extremely important. Therefore, labels on products help consumers make informed choices.(在当今的全球贸易中，产品安全性至关重要。因此，产品上的标签有助于消费者做出明智的选择)”可知，文章主要介绍了不同产品安全标志的含义、功能以及产品标签上安全警告的重要性，旨在帮助消费者理解标签信息，做出安全、明智的消费选择。因此，本文最有可能出自一本消费者安全手册。故选B。 B Kate Townshend looks beyond the pages of her favourite books, sharing what she has learned from the women whose voices we don’t hear but whose presence is felt deeply. “There’s really no such thing as the ‘voiceless’. There are only the intentionally silenced, or the preferably unheard.” This quote from Arundhati Roy is one I’ve turned over in my mind a great deal as a reader, and I wonder if it explains my fascination with a certain kind of character that I’ve noticed cropping up in all sorts of literary forms from novels to plays to classical epics (史诗). Specifically, I’m talking about the characters I’ve come to think of as the “silent women” of literature— those whose presence haunts the edges of all sorts of stories; those who are denied voices of their own. In fact, my favourite novel contains one such figure. In Daphne Du Maurier’s Rebecca, we never actually meet Rebecca except in flashbacks and third person accounts. Despite this, her influence looms (隐约出现) large, and in her absence, many of the answers to the book’s key questions are just out of reach. If she’s really the monster (怪人) that some of the novel’s living characters paint her as, for instance, then why does she inspire such loyalty and love? Rebecca was one of my first lessons in my viewpoint— how we can all easily become the villain if we let other people tell our stories. And once I started looking, I found these “silent” women everywhere, still managing to speak volumes beyond imprisonment, madness and even death. I wonder if we see these silent women sometimes, particularly in historical literature, because female authors like Du Maurier were engaged in their own struggles to be heard. Protecting themselves behind male pseudonyms (笔名) and accepting judgement and ridicule were part and parcel of putting pen to paper for many women writers, so perhaps it’s unsurprising that these themes of the importance of voice crop up in their stories too. These apparently “silent” characters have so much to teach us in the end, if we can only learn to listen. 24. What can be inferred about Kate Townshend? A. She’s a book reviewer. B. She’s a writer of novels. C. She’s a lover of literature. D. She’s a character the author pities. 25. How does the author develop Paragraph 4? A. By quoting some famous sayings. B. By giving an example to support his/ her idea. C. By describing the main character in detail. D. By listing some of his/ her favourite novels. 26. What does the underlined word “villain” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A. A person who is a bad character. B. A person who intends to be silent. C. A voiceless person that can’t speak. D. A person who pretends not to hear. 27. What’s a suitable title for the text? A. Why should we speak out our own viewpoint? B. How can we learn to understand voiceless people? C. What can we learn from the “silent women” of literature? D. Why are more women beginning to stand up for women? 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. A 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。本文主要讲述了Kate Townshend对于文学中“沉默的女性”角色的思考和感悟。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Kate Townshend looks beyond the pages of her favourite books, sharing what she has learned from the women whose voices we don’t hear but whose presence is felt deeply.(Kate Townshend不仅阅读她最喜欢的书籍，还分享了她从那些我们听不到声音但却能深深感受到它们的存在的女性身上学到的东西。)”可知，Kate Townshend喜欢从书中学习，尤其是对书中那些沉默但有存在感的女性角色有深入的思考，这表明她对文学有深厚的热爱。因此，可以推断出Kate Townshend是一个文学爱好者。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。第四段中“In Daphne Du Maurier’s Rebecca, we never actually meet Rebecca except in flashbacks and third person accounts. Despite this, her influence looms (隐约出现) large, and in her absence, many of the answers to the book’s key questions are just out of reach. If she’s really the monster (怪人) that some of the novel’s living characters paint her as, for instance, then why does she inspire such loyalty and love?(在Daphne Du Maurier的《Rebecca》中，除了在闪回和第三人称叙述中，我们从未真正见过Rebecca。尽管如此，她的影响力还是很大，在她不在的情况下，书中许多关键问题的答案都遥不可及。如果她真的是小说中一些活生生的人物所描绘的怪物，那么为什么她会激发人们对她的忠诚和爱呢？)”主要讲述了作者最喜欢的小说《Rebecca》中的一个“沉默的女性”角色Rebecca，以及她在小说中的重要影响。作者通过举这个例子来支持自己的观点，即这些“沉默的女性”角色在文学作品中具有重要意义。因此，本段是通过举例来展开论述的。故选B。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据画线词所在句“Rebecca was one of my first lessons in my viewpoint— how we can all easily become the villain if we let other people tell our stories.(Rebecca给了我关于我的观点的第一课——如果我们让别人讲述我们的故事，我们所有人都很容易变成villain 。)”以及后文“And once I started looking, I found these ‘silent’ women everywhere, still managing to speak volumes beyond imprisonment, madness and even death.(当我开始观察时，我发现这些“沉默”的女性无处不在，她们仍然能说出比监禁、疯狂甚至死亡更深刻的话语。)”可知，“沉默”的女性无处不在，她们仍然能说出比监禁、疯狂甚至死亡更深刻的话语，而如果我们让别人讲述我们的故事，我们自己原本深刻的话语则可能就会被误解或歪曲，从而变成他人讲述的故事中被塑造成的坏角色。因此，画线词“villain”指的是“坏人；恶棍”。A选项“A person who is a bad character.( 一个品行不好的人。)”与划线词意思相近。故选A。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段中“In Daphne Du Maurier’s Rebecca, we never actually meet Rebecca except in flashbacks and third person accounts. Despite this, her influence looms (隐约出现) large, and in her absence, many of the answers to the book’s key questions are just out of reach. If she’s really the monster (怪人) that some of the novel’s living characters paint her as, for instance, then why does she inspire such loyalty and love?(在Daphne Du Maurier的《Rebecca》中，除了在闪回和第三人称叙述中，我们从未真正见过Rebecca。尽管如此，她的影响力还是很大，在她不在的情况下，书中许多关键问题的答案都遥不可及。如果她真的是小说中一些活生生的人物所描绘的怪物，那么为什么她会激发人们对她的忠诚和爱呢？)”以及最后一段中“These apparently “silent” characters have so much to teach us in the end, if we can only learn to listen.(如果我们能学会倾听，这些看似“沉默”的角色最终会教给我们很多东西。)”以及通读全文，本文主要讲述了Kate Townshend对于文学中“沉默的女性”角色的思考和感悟。她认为这些被刻意沉默或不愿被听到的女性角色在文学作品中具有重要意义，并通过分析自己喜爱的小说《丽贝卡》中的例子，探讨了女性作者如何在自己的作品中表达声音的重要性。文章强调了这些“沉默的女性”角色所能教给我们的东西，如果我们能学会倾听的话。因此，最适合作为文章标题的是“What can we learn from the ‘silent women’ of literature?(我们能从文学中的“沉默的女性”身上学到什么？)”符合文章标题。故选C。 C A recent survey found children would rather be online influencers (网红) than astronauts. It made headlines and led to plenty of complaints about “kids these days”. Is influencing a promising career path? The lifestyles we see advertised on social media are enticing, but under the shining appearance lie uncertain income, pay inequality, disability and mental health issues. Successful influencers will be the first to claim that anyone can make it in the industry. However, social media economy experts uncovered a huge income gap between successful influencers and everyone else. For most people trying to become an influencer, their passion projects of content creation often become free work for brands. Most influencers are self-employed, often experiencing inconsistent income and a lack of protection that comes with long-term employment. The risks of self-employment are increased in the influencer industry by an absence of industry standards and little pay transparency. Influencers are often forced to assess their own value and determine fees for their work. As a result, content creators often undervalue their own creative labour, and many end up working for free. Influencers are also often at the mercy of algorithms — the behind-the-scenes computer programs that determine which posts are shown, in which order, to users. Platforms share little detail about their algorithms, yet they finally determine who and what gains visibility and influence on social media. The threat of invisibility is a constant source of insecurity for influencers, who are under constant pressure to feed platforms with content. If they don’t, they may be “punished” by the algorithm — having posts hidden or displayed lower down on search results. Constant online presence leads to one of the most common issues in the influencer industry: mental health concerns. Influencers can connect to their platform workspaces and audience at any time of day or night, which can lead to them overworking. Coupled with the fear of online criticism, it contributes to mental and physical health issues. Although becoming an influencer may look appealing to more and more people, the industry’s dark underside needs to be made visible and improved through enhanced employment regulation and industry-led cultural change. 28. Which of the following words cans replace “enticing” in Paragraph 1? A. Imaginative. B. Similar. C. Attractive. D. Traditional. 29. What’s one of the reasons for influencers’ undervaluing their creative work? A. Standardized protection. B. Invisibility of payment. C. Assessment of own work. D. Passion for content creation. 30. What may cause the influencers’ stress according to Paragraph 4? A. Having to work out the order of posts to be displayed. B. Finding it difficult to create new content constantly. C. Having little knowledge of platform algorithms. D. Being unequally punished by platforms. 31. Why does the author write this text? A. To show the dark side of working as an online content creator. B. To reveal relationships between platforms and influencers. C. To stress the importance of visibility in the online world. D. To describe the life of self-employed content creators. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. C 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文体裁为议论文，文章大意是讨论了网红作为一种职业的吸引力及其背后的挑战和问题。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。由文章第一段中“The lifestyles we see advertised on social media are enticing, but under the shining appearance lie uncertain income, pay inequality, disability and mental health issues. (我们在社交媒体上看到的那些网红宣传的生活方式很enticing，但在这光鲜亮丽的外表之下，存在着收入不稳定、薪酬不平等、身体伤残以及心理健康等问题。)”可知，网光鲜亮丽的外表说明网红宣传的生活方式很诱人，enticing的意思是“诱人的，吸引人的”。可以用Attractive“吸引人的”来替换。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第三段中“The risks of self-employment are increased in the influencer industry by an absence of industry standards and little pay transparency. Influencers are often forced to assess their own value and determine fees for their work. As a result, content creators often undervalue their own creative labour, and many end up working for free. (由于网红行业缺乏行业标准，薪酬透明度也很低，个体经营的风险在这个行业里进一步增加了。网红们常常不得不自己评估自身价值，并确定自己工作的报酬。结果，内容创作者们常常低估自己的创造性劳动价值，很多人最终都是无偿工作。)”可知，第三段指出行业缺乏薪酬透明度（little pay transparency），导致创作者需自行评估劳动价值，最终低估自身工作，说明网红低估自己创作价值的原因之一是薪酬不透明。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第四段中“Influencers are also often at the mercy of algorithms — the behind-the-scenes computer programs that determine which posts are shown, in which order, to users. Platforms share little detail about their algorithms, yet they finally determine who and what gains visibility and influence on social media. The threat of invisibility is a constant source of insecurity for influencers, who are under constant pressure to feed platforms with content. (网红们还常常受算法的支配 —— 算法就是幕后的计算机程序，它们决定着哪些帖子会展示给用户，以及展示的顺序。社交媒体平台很少透露其算法的细节，但这些算法最终决定了在社交媒体上谁以及什么内容能获得关注和影响力。对于网红们来说，可能会被算法忽视的威胁一直是他们不安全感的来源，他们一直承受着要不断为平台提供内容的压力。)”可知，第四段强调平台不公开算法细节，创作者因无法预测内容曝光机制而被迫持续产出内容，导致压力，说明网红压力的来源之一是对平台算法缺乏了解。故选C。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是由文章第一段中“The lifestyles we see advertised on social media are enticing, but under the shining appearance lie uncertain income, pay inequality, disability and mental health issues. (我们在社交媒体上看到的那些网红所宣传的生活方式很诱人，但在光鲜亮丽的外表之下，存在着收入不稳定、薪酬不平等、身体损伤以及心理健康等问题。)”和最后一段“Although becoming an influencer may look appealing to more and more people, the industry’s dark underside needs to be made visible and improved through enhanced employment regulation and industry-led cultural change. (尽管成为网红对越来越多的人来说可能很有吸引力，但这个行业的阴暗面需要被曝光，并且需要通过加强就业监管和行业引领的文化变革来加以改善。)”可知，文章通过分析网红职业的吸引力及其背后的挑战，揭示了这一行业的负面影响，例如收入不稳定、算法控制、心理健康问题等。因此，作者写作的目的是展示作为在线内容创作者的黑暗面。故选A。 D A surprising analysis of 15 studies reveals that patients perceive more warmth in AI-generated medical responses than in those from human doctors. The largest study examined 2,164 patient interactions, with similar patterns emerging across smaller datasets. The results, published in the British Medical Bulletin, challenge long-held assumptions about human connection in medicine and run counter to a 2019 UK government report that called empathy an “essential human skill that AI cannot replicate (复制).” ChatGPT and similar AI chatbots scored roughly 2 points higher than human healthcare professionals (HCPs) on 10-point empathy scales when responding to patient questions via text. AI had a 73% probability of being rated as more empathic than human practitioners in head-to-head comparisons. “In text-only scenarios, AI chatbots are frequently perceived as more empathic than human HCPs,” study authors wrote. The meta-analysis from the Universities of Nottingham and Leicester pooled data from 13 of the 15 studies comparing AI chatbots to doctors, nurses, and other healthcare workers. Studies drawing from Reddit health forums and patient portals showed similar trends. Questions ranged from interpreting blood test results to managing chronic conditions to understanding cancer treatment options. Across this variety, AI responses were more likely to be rated as warm, understanding, and considerate of patient concerns. The studies couldn’t determine whether AI’s perceived empathy advantage translates to better health outcomes. While empathic communication has been linked to reduced patient pain and anxiety, improved medication adherence, and higher satisfaction with care, these studies measured perception rather than clinical impact. The findings suggest that empathetic AI can provide valuable support in healthcare fields, thereby enhancing the roles these technologies can play in our everyday lives. While the results were strong, this study represents a broad perspective and does not account for differences in socio-cultural backgrounds among participants. Cultural differences can greatly influence how empathy is perceived and assessed. Future work could look closely at how people from different backgrounds view empathetic responses in both humans and AI to enhance understanding in this area. 32. What is the main finding of the analysis? A. Empathy is a unique human skill beyond AI’s reach. B. Patients find AI’s medical replies more sympathetic. C. AI provides more effective treatment plans than humans. D. AI shows greater competence in routine patient inquiries. 33. What’s the primary purpose of paragraph 2? A. To present research evidence. B. To explain underlying causes. C. To predict future developments. D. To describe relevant background. 34. What can be implied from paragraph 3? A. AI’s empathy is irrelevant to patient satisfaction. B. AI’s empathy may not improve actual clinical outcomes. C. AI’s assistance is widely applied across different patient groups. D. AI’s empathy can directly lead to better health conditions of patients. 35. What is the author’s attitude towards the studies? A. Supportive. B. Doubtful. C. Critical. D. Objective. 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。研究发现患者认为 AI 医疗回复比医生更有同理心，并给出相关数据。但未证实其能提升疗效，且研究未考虑社会文化差异，态度客观。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“A surprising analysis of 15 studies reveals that patients perceive more warmth in AI-generated medical responses than in those from human doctors.(对15项研究的意外分析表明，患者在面对由人工智能生成的医疗回复时，感受到的温暖程度要高于从人类医生那里得到的回复)”可知，该分析的主要发现是患者认为人工智能给出的医疗回复更具同情心。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“ChatGPT and similar AI chatbots scored roughly 2 points higher than human healthcare professionals (HCPs) on 10-point empathy scales when responding to patient questions via text. AI had a 73% probability of being rated as more empathic than human practitioners in head-to-head comparisons. “In text-only scenarios, AI chatbots are frequently perceived as more empathic than human HCPs,” study authors wrote. The meta-analysis from the Universities of Nottingham and Leicester pooled data from 13 of the 15 studies comparing AI chatbots to doctors, nurses, and other healthcare workers.(在通过文字回答患者问题时，ChatGPT和类似的AI聊天机器人在10分制的同理心评估量表上的得分比人类医疗专业人员（HCP）高出约2分。在一对一的对比测试中，AI被认为比人类从业者更具同理心的概率为73%。研究作者写道：“在纯文字情境下，AI聊天机器人通常被认为比人类医疗专业人员更具同理心。”诺丁汉大学和莱斯特大学的这项荟萃分析汇集了15项研究中13项将AI聊天机器人与医生、护士和其他医疗工作者进行比较的数据)”可知，第二段的主要目的是展示研究证据。故选A。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“The studies couldn’t determine whether AI’s perceived empathy advantage translates to better health outcomes.(这些研究无法确定人工智能所具有的“同理心”优势是否能转化为更良好的健康结果)”可知，人工智能的同理心可能不会改善实际的临床效果。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“While the results were strong, this study represents a broad perspective and does not account for differences in socio-cultural backgrounds among participants. Cultural differences can greatly influence how empathy is perceived and assessed.(虽然研究结果十分显著，但这项研究视角较为宽泛，并未考虑到参与者之间在社会文化背景方面的差异。文化差异会对同理心的感知和评估产生重大影响)”可知，作者对这些研究持客观态度。故选D。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Power of Peers Do birds of a feather really flock together? People do tend to choose friends who are similar to them. Many behaviors spread socially. Activities in certain brain areas change when other people are around. ____36____ You can use the power of social relationships to gain healthier habits — and motivate others to do the same. ____37____ Teens are especially responsive to peer influence. At the same time, the reward system in the teen brain becomes extra sensitive. Teens are just learning to explore the social world. Understanding other people’s values and being influenced by them are important parts of socializing. A research shows that even just having another peer around can change the reward response in the brain and also the risk-taking tendencies of teenagers. Some people seem to be more easily influenced than others and more sensitive to feeling included or excluded by others. ____38____ But it’s also a time that peer influence can help teens thrive if it gets them more involved with their community or helps them learn behaviors to get along with others. It’s the quality of friendships — not quantity — that really makes the difference. Friendships you feel you want to let go of may be low quality. ____39____ High quality friendships provide understanding, support, and recognition of your self-worth. These types of friendships are more steady and satisfying. Spending time with friends can be especially helpful for people. Noticing that our behavior is influenced by other people, we can be intentional and try to focus on the people who are doing the things we want to get into ourselves. ____40____ A. Adolescence is such a risky period. B. That can affect what you choose to do. C. Peer pressure can sometimes lead to competition. D. People care about what others think across all different age groups. E. They are linked to poor academic performance and behavioral issues. F. Sharing your healthy habits could also make a real difference to others. G. The number of friends you have determines your level of social influence. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 39. E 40. F 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了同龄人的力量，青少年可以利用这种社会关系的力量来养成更健康的习惯。 【36题详解】 上文“People do tend to choose friends who are similar to them. (人们确实倾向于选择与自己相似的朋友)”和“Activities in certain brain areas change when other people are around. (当其他人在身边时，某些大脑区域的活动会发生变化)”讲志趣相投的朋友在身边，你的某些大脑区域的活动会发生变化，该空应该承接上文讲发生变化后会产生什么样的结果，才能引出下文“You can use the power of social relationships to gain healthier habits — and motivate others to do the same. (你可以利用社会关系的力量来养成更健康的习惯，并激励他人也这样做)”讲人们可以选择利用此类社会关系的力量改变自己、于自己有益， B选项“这会影响你的选择。”切合语境。故选B项。 【37题详解】 由下文“Teens are especially responsive to peer influence. (青少年对同伴的影响特别敏感)”和常识可知，人敏感是因为在意别人的看法，结合下文出现了“青少年”，该空应该引出各年龄阶段都会有因在意别人看法而变得敏感的人的内容，D选项“不同年龄段的人都关心别人的想法。”切合语境。故选D项。 【38题详解】 由上文“A research shows that even just having another peer around can change the reward response in the brain and also the risk-taking tendencies of teenagers. Some people seem to be more easily influenced than others and more sensitive to feeling included or excluded by others. (一项研究表明，即使身边有另一个同伴，也会改变大脑中的奖励反应，以及青少年的冒险倾向。有些人似乎比其他人更容易受到影响，对被他人包容或排斥的感觉更敏感)”可知，青少年有冒险倾向，易受影响，对被他人包容或排斥的感觉更敏感，这都是在讲青少年时期不好的地方，A选项“青春期是一个非常危险的时期。”切合语境，与下文“But it’s also a time that peer influence can help teens thrive if it gets them more involved with their community or helps them learn behaviors to get along with others. (但如果同伴的影响能让青少年更多地参与社区或帮助他们学习与他人相处的行为，那么同伴的影响也能帮助他们茁壮成长)”讲青少年也能成为积极力量形成对比。故选A项。 【39题详解】 结合下文“High quality friendships provide understanding, support, and recognition of your self-worth. These types of friendships are more steady and satisfying. (高质量的友谊提供对自我价值的理解、支持和认可。这些类型的友谊更稳定、更令人满意)”描述了什么是高质量的友谊，可推知该空应该承接上文“Friendships you feel you want to let go of may be low quality. (你觉得想要放弃的友谊可能质量很低)”讲低质量的友谊是怎么样的，E选项“它们与学习成绩不佳和行为问题有关。”切合语境，上下文形成对比。故选E项。 【40题详解】 由上文“Spending time with friends can be especially helpful for people. Noticing that our behavior is influenced by other people, we can be intentional and try to focus on the people who are doing the things we want to get into ourselves. (与朋友共度时光对人们尤其有帮助。注意到我们的行为受到他人的影响，我们可以有意识地把注意力集中在那些正在做我们想做的事情的人身上)”可知，同龄人相处有积极作用，青少年可以通过相处交流对他人产生影响，F选项“分享你的健康习惯也会对他人产生真正的影响。”切合语境。故选F项。 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完型填空（本大题共15小题，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 23-year-old Kazakh man made history by becoming the first in his country to ___41___ against a traffic ticket in court with the help of ChatGPT. In December 2024, Kenzhebek Ismailov was driving his mother to the hospital when the car ahead ___42___ stopped for no apparent reason, blocking the only lane. To avoid a long wait, he used the bus lane but surveillance (监视) cameras ___43___ his move, resulting in a fine. After his initial ___44___ was rejected, he turned to court. Unwilling to hire a lawyer for a small fine, Ismailov ___45___ ChatGPT for legal assistance. The AI analyzed his case, reviewed video evidence, and even ___46___ legal documents. On social media, Ismailov shared that traffic authority personnel were initially very rude, ___47___ his complaint. After filing the lawsuit, the authority ___48___ him, offering to cancel the fine and returning the money to him. But ChatGPT advised him___49___ dropping the lawsuit. So he went to the court instead. During a 10-minute hearing where he was asked ___50___ questions by a judge, Ismailov used ChatGPT’s speech synthesis to answer the questions. The AI’s responses were so ___51___that the judge canceled the fine. “This trial was 99% ___52___ by ChatGPT,” Ismailov said, who claimed to have only challenged the traffic violation out of ___53___. Now, he plans to ___54___ the police for his wasted time, again ___55___ AI assistance. 41. A. appeal B. ignore C. pay D. record 42. A. suddenly B. slowly C. politely D. rarely 43. A. picked up B. took on C. turned up D. set off 44. A. apology B. complaint C. payment D. excuse 45. A. questioned B. criticized C. consulted D. programmed 46. A. edited B. drafted C. mentioned D. printed 47. A. rejecting B. receiving C. addressing D. withdrawing 48. A. arrested B. fined C. contacted D. thanked 49. A. in B. on C. against D. of 50. A. legal B. awkward C. difficult D. multiple 51. A. confusing B. humorous C. convincing D. boring 52. A. opposed B. conducted C. recorded D. imagined 53. A. principle B. question C. control D. doubt 54. A. charge B. praise C. warn D. forgive 55. A. without B. despite C. beyond D. with 【答案】41. A 42. A 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. C 50. D 51. C 52. B 53. A 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了哈萨克斯坦男子肯热贝克·伊斯梅洛夫借助ChatGPT成功上诉交通罚单的事件。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：一名23岁的哈萨克斯坦男子借助ChatGPT在法庭上对交通罚单提起上诉，成为该国历史上这样做的第一人。A. appeal上诉；B. ignore忽视；C. pay支付；D. record记录。根据下文的“against a traffic ticket in court with the help of ChatGPT(借助ChatGPT在法庭上对交通罚单提起上诉)”可知，男子是对交通罚单提起“上诉”。 【42题详解】 考查副词。句意：2024年12月，肯热贝克·伊斯梅洛夫开车送母亲去医院时，前面的车毫无征兆地突然停下，挡住了唯一的车道。A. suddenly突然；B. slowly缓慢地；C. politely礼貌地；D. rarely很少。根据下文的“stopped for no apparent reason(毫无征兆地停下)”可知，前面的车是“突然”停下的。 【43题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：为了避免长时间等待，他使用了公交专用道，但监控摄像头捕捉到了他的这一举动，导致他被罚款。A. picked up捕捉到；B. took on承担；C. turned up出现；D. set off出发。根据上文的“surveillance cameras”和下文的“resulting in a fine”可知，监控摄像头“捕捉到”了他使用公交专用道的举动。 【44题详解】 考查名词。句意：在他最初的投诉被驳回后，他诉诸法庭。A. apology道歉；B. complaint投诉；C. payment支付；D. excuse借口。根据下文的“was rejected”和“he turned to court(他诉诸法庭)”可知，他最初的“投诉”被驳回了，所以他才诉诸法庭。 【45题详解】 考查动词。句意：伊斯梅洛夫不愿意为一笔小额罚款聘请律师，于是向ChatGPT寻求法律帮助。A. questioned询问；B. criticized批评；C. consulted咨询；D. programmed编程。根据下文的“for legal assistance”可知，伊斯梅洛夫是向ChatGPT“咨询”法律帮助。 【46题详解】 考查动词。句意：人工智能分析了他的案件，审查了视频证据，甚至起草了法律文件。A. edited编辑；B. drafted起草；C. mentioned提及；D. printed打印。根据上文的“The AI analyzed his case, reviewed video evidence”和下文的“legal documents”可知，人工智能分析了他的案件后“起草”了法律文件。 【47题详解】 考查动词。句意：在社交媒体上，伊斯梅洛夫分享说，交通管理部门的工作人员最初非常粗鲁，拒绝了他的投诉。A. rejecting拒绝；B. receiving接收；C. addressing处理；D. withdrawing撤回。根据第二段的“After his initial ________was rejected, he turned to court.”上文的“traffic authority personnel were initially very rude(交通管理部门的工作人员最初非常粗鲁)”可知，工作人员最初“拒绝了”他的投诉。 【48题详解】 考查动词。句意：提起诉讼后，管理部门联系了他，提出取消罚款并将钱退还给他。A. arrested逮捕；B. fined罚款；C. contacted联系；D. thanked感谢。根据下文的“offering to cancel the fine and returning the money to him (提出取消罚款并将钱退还给他)”可知，管理部门肯定“联系了”他。 【49题详解】 考查介词词。句意：但ChatGPT建议他不要撤诉，所以他还是去了法院。A. in在……里面；B. on在……上面；C. against反对；D. of属于。advise sb. against doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“建议某人不要做某事”。 【50题详解】 考查形容词。句意：在10分钟的听证会上，法官问了他多个问题，伊斯梅洛夫使用ChatGPT的语音合成功能回答了这些问题。A. legal法律的；B. awkward尴尬的；C. difficult困难的；D. multiple多个的。根据下文的“Ismailov used ChatGPT’s speech synthesis to answer the questions (伊斯梅洛夫使用ChatGPT的语音合成功能回答了这些问题)”可知，法官问了他“多个”问题。 【51题详解】 考查形容词。句意：人工智能的回答如此有说服力，以至于法官取消了罚款。A. confusing令人困惑的；B. humorous幽默的；C. convincing有说服力的；D. boring无聊的。根据下文的“the judge canceled the fine (法官取消了罚款)”可知，人工智能的回答是“有说服力的”，所以法官取消了罚款。 【52题详解】 考查动词。句意：“这场审判99%是由ChatGPT进行的，”伊斯梅洛夫说，他声称挑战交通违规只是出于原则。A. opposed反对；B. conducted进行；C. recorded记录；D. imagined想象。根据第三段的“The AI analyzed his case, reviewed video evidence, and even ________legal documents.”和上文的“This trial was 99%”可知，这场审判是由ChatGPT“进行”的。 【53题详解】 考查名词。句意：“这场审判99%是由ChatGPT进行的，”伊斯梅洛夫说，他声称挑战交通违规只是出于原则。A. principle原则；B. question问题；C. control控制；D. doubt怀疑。根据第二段的“In December 2024, Kenzhebek Ismailov was driving his mother to the hospital when the car ahead ________stopped for no apparent reason, blocking the only lane. To avoid a long wait”可知，他交通违规是为了送他妈妈去医院，所以他挑战交通违规只是出于“原则”。 【54题详解】 考查动词。句意：现在，他计划指控警方浪费了他的时间，同样借助人工智能的帮助。A. charge指控；B. praise表扬；C. warn警告；D. forgive原谅。根据下文的“for his wasted time”和“again”可知，他计划借助人工智能“指控”警方浪费了他的时间。 【55题详解】 考查介词。句意：现在，他计划指控警方浪费了他的时间，同样借助人工智能的帮助。A. without没有；B. despite尽管；C. beyond超出；D. with借助。根据第一段的“with the help of ChatGPT”下文的“AI assistance”可知，他是“借助”人工智能的帮助。 第II卷 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词括号内单词的正确形式。 A new branch of the Palace Museum is expected to rise on Beijing outskirts over the next few years to better showcase the ____56____ (museum) cultural relics. After nearly a decade of preparation, construction of the new branch ____57____ (begin) last December. Located in Xiyehe, a village in Haidian District, the new branch will cover more than 100, 000 square meters, including ____58____ exhibition space of over 60, 000 square meters for cultural relics and more than 35, 000 square meters for relic ____59____ (restore). At present, over 1. 86 million cultural relics ____60____ (house) in the museum. However, only about 10, 000 pieces are able to be displayed every year due to limited exhibition spaces ____61____ outdated offices. Du Haijiang, deputy director of the Palace Museum, briefed the public on the project in an interview with CCTV on January 26th, ____62____ (explain) that calligraphy works and paintings couldn’t be put on display during rainy seasons, in winter or summer, because of strict temperature and humidity requirements. Some silk and cotton artworks ____63____(current) cannot be exhibited at all for lack of the necessary environment. On completion of the new branch, it will be possible ____64____ (display) between 20, 000 and 30, 000 individual relics each year. The new venue will be a modern exhibition space ____65____ multiple functions to provide relic preservation, repair work, and visitor services. 【答案】56. museum’s 57. began 58. an 59. restoration 60. are housed 61. and 62. explaining 63. currently 64. to display 65. with 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了几年后建成的故宫博物院的一个新分馆将更好的展出文物和提供服务。 【56题详解】 考查名词所有格。句意：故宫博物院的一个新分馆预计将在未来几年内在北京郊区拔地而起，以更好地展示故宫的文物。修饰名词词组cultural relics应用名词所有格museum’s表示“博物馆的”。故填museum’s。 【57题详解】 考查时态。句意：经过近十年的准备，新分馆于去年12月开始建设。空处为句子谓语动词，根据时间状last December可知，陈述过去的事情，应用一般过去时。故填began。 【58题详解】 考查冠词。句意：位于海淀区西冶河村的新分馆占地面积将超过10万平方米，其中文物展览面积超过6万平方米、文物修复展览面积超过3.5万平方米。a/an...space of“一个……的空间”是固定表达，修饰词exhibition的发音是元音音素开头，故填an。 【59题详解】 考查名词。句意同上。空处应填名词作宾语，restoration“修复”符合题意，抽象概念，不可数。故填restoration。 【60题详解】 考查时态和语态。句意：目前，该博物馆收藏了186多万件文物。空处为句子谓语动词，根据时间状语at present判断为一般现在时，主语relics和house之间为被动关系，故应用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是复数，故填are housed。 【61题详解】 考查连词。句意：然而，由于展览空间有限和办公室陈旧，每年只能展出约1万件作品。“有限的展览空间”和“办公室陈旧”是并列关系，都是每年只能展出约1万件作品的原因，应用and连接。故填and。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：1月26日，故宫博物院副馆长Du Haijiang在接受中央电视台采访时向公众介绍了该项目，他解释说，由于严格的温度和湿度要求，书法作品和绘画作品不能在雨季、冬季或夏季展出。分析可知，此处作伴随状语，应用非谓语动词，explain和逻辑主语Du Haijiang之间为主动关系，应用现在分词。故填explaining。 【63题详解】 考查副词。句意：由于缺乏必要的环境，一些丝绸和棉花艺术品目前根本无法展出。修饰谓语动词cannot be exhibited应用所给词的副词形式。故填currently。 【64题详解】 考查不定式。句意：新分馆建成后，每年可以展出2万至3万件文物。此处为固定句型：it be+adj.+to do sth.“做某事是……的”，it是形式主语，不定式是真正的主语。故填to display。 【65题详解】 考查介词。句意：新场馆将是一个现代化的展览空间，具有多供文物保护、修复和游客服务等多种功能。结合句意和句子结构可知，此处用介词with表示“有，具有”。故填with。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 应用文写作(满分15分) 66. 假设你是学生会主席李华，学校即将举办英语戏剧节(English Drama Festival)，请你写一则通知，号召同学积极参与。内容需包含： 1. 活动的时间和地点； 2. 活动目的和内容。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Notice ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Student Union 【答案】范文 Notice The English Drama Festival will be held on December 15th from 3:00 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. in the School Auditorium. This event aims to enhance students’ English proficiency, cultivate creativity, and strengthen teamwork spirit. Participants can choose from various performance forms, including classic drama scenes, modern short plays, and original scripts. Each performance should have 3 — 6 members and be within 3 minutes, and professional judges will select outstanding teams for awards. All drama enthusiasts are welcome to join this exciting event! Please form your teams and register at the Student Union Office by December 10th. Don’t miss this wonderful opportunity to showcase your talent! Student Union 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一则通知，号召同学积极参与英语戏剧节。 【详解】1.词汇积累 举行：hold→host 各种各样：various→a variety of 加强：enhance→strengthen 机会：opportunity→chance 2.句式拓展 句型转换 原句：Each performance should have 3 — 6 members and be within 3 minutes, and professional judges will select outstanding teams for awards. 拓展句：Not only should each performance have 3 — 6 members and be within 3 minutes, but also professional judges will select outstanding teams for awards. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The English Drama Festival will be held on December 15th from 3:00 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. in the School Auditorium.（运用了一般将来时的被动语态） 【高分句型2】Don’t miss this wonderful opportunity to showcase your talent!（运用了不定式作后置定语） 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Ballet was a way of life in Kelly’s family. Her elder sister Serena was now dancing at a college. Though Kelly’s mom always wanted her to follow in her sister’s footsteps and Kelly herself was good at ballet, her love for ballet had faded years before, and she was eager for a new challenge. One day at school, as Kelly left the dance studio, she walked past the gym, fascinated by boxers training inside the boxing ring (拳击赛场). She was deeply impressed by how hard they hit and how fast they moved. In fact, she’d long been attracted to boxing. She pulled a piece of paper from her backpack. On the familiar Oakwood High School Club Sign-up Sheet was the phrase: BOXING CLUB TRYOUT (选拔). That was what Kelly really wanted to do. She knew her mom had high expectations for her when it came to ballet. Tired of trying to keep with her sister, Kelly was ready to carve (开辟) her own path. The next day, she gathered her courage and told Serena about her new passion. At first, Serena didn’t understand and thought she was just joking. But when she saw Kelly was serious, she replied, “You know Mom wants you to be a ballet dancer, right? Besides, boxing is only for boys, and you’re so good at ballet. Lean into your strength, Kelly.” “But this is where I want to put my strength,” Kelly insisted, “and what exactly does ‘only for boys’ mean, anyway? Boxing is a sport for everyone!” Gradually, touched by her determination and passion, Serena began to understand and support her. Kelly could feel it. Her sister was going to respect her decision, no matter what. But that was nothing compared to the preparations for the tryout, where she was required to show her footwork (步法) and punching (击打) abilities with other candidates (候选人). Boxing didn’t come natural to Kelly, but she had made úp her mind to stick with her choice. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Para l: Then Kelly began her training for the tryout, keeping it a secret from her mom. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Para 2: The following Monday, results of the boxing tryout were posted. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Para l: Then Kelly began her training, keeping it a secret from her mom. Every day after school, Kelly dashed to the boxing gym, occupying herself with the intense training. Even when she was made fun of by boys in the gym, she bit her lip tightly and continued her training. Finally, the tryout came. Extremely nervous though, she stepped into the boxing ring, moved fast and punched hard to the surprise of other candidates. After the tryout, Kelly left the gym confidently, knowing she did her best. Para 2: The following Monday, results of the boxing tryout were posted. To her delight, Kelly found her name on the list. At dinner that day, Kelly gathered her courage and said to her mom, “I'm sorry, Mom. I've made the boxing team and I'm ready to carve my own path.” At first, a flicker of disbelief and shock crossed her mom's face, but after a long, heart-to-heart talk, she gave Kelly a bear hug and whispered softly, “I'm so proud of you for being yourself. ” 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Kelly的家人希望她像姐姐一样发挥自己的特长学习芭蕾，但是她自己却爱好上拳击。开始受到家人的反对，但很快得到姐姐的支持，然后偷偷参加拳击选拔，坚持自己的选择。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“然后Kelly开始了选拔赛的训练，并对她妈妈保密。”可知，第一段可描写Kelly瞒着妈妈接受拳击训练并参加选拔赛的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容 “接下来的星期一，拳击选拔赛的结果出来了。”可知，第二段可描写Kelly用选拔赛的结果说服妈妈，得到妈妈的同意。 2.续写线索：坚持学习拳击——练习拳击——参加选拔赛——查看结果被选中——说服妈妈——妈妈同意 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①.急速去：dash to/rush to ②.嘲笑：make fun of/laugh at ③.感到骄傲：be proud of/take a pride in 情绪类 ①.紧张：showing one’s nervousness / nervous ②.自信地：confidently / with confidence 【点睛】[高分句型1]. Even when she was made fun of by boys in the gym, she bit her lip tightly and continued her training.（由连接词when引导的时间状语从句） [高分句型2]. After the tryout, Kelly left the gym confidently, knowing she did her best.（由现在分词作状语和省略that的宾语从句） [高分句型3]. Every day after school, Kelly dashed to the boxing gym, occupying herself with the intense training.（现在分词作状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年（下）厦门大学附属科技中学高二期中测试 英语试题 （考试时长：120分钟 满分： 150分） 本试卷分第 Ⅰ 卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷第1-7页，第Ⅱ卷第7-8页。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。 2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，在试卷上作答无效。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共95分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the woman support the project? A. It creates more public parking. B. It provides an indoor play space. C. It benefits both wildlife and education. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will Bob do tomorrow? A. Go camping. B. Attend a party. C. Fly to California. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who might Daniel be? A. An astronaut. B. A scientist. C. An author. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers probably? A. At their home. B. At a restaurant. C. At a supermarket. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Working as a trainer. B. Opening a fitness center. C. Becoming a professional athlete. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What just happened to the speakers’ car? A. It ran out of electricity. B. It had a mechanical issue. C. It got into a traffic accident. 7. Why does the man prefer to visit physical stores? A. To have more options. B. To get more favorable prices. C. To directly test the comfort of the car. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 9. What does Naomi dislike about AI technology? A. Its environmental impact. B. Its tendency to produce incorrect answers. C. Its poor ability to help people solve problems. 10. What is Naomi going to do this evening? A. Go skating. B. Go out for a meal. C. Go to a friend’s house. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How does Brad mainly get news now? A. From newspapers. B. From his friends. C. From the Internet. 12. Which kind of news does the woman like to read? A. Entertainment news. B. Financial news. C. Political news. 13. What do the speakers have in common? A. They have poor eyesight. B. They don’t like reading online. C. They don’t love the feel of holding books. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How long will Lucy work tomorrow? A. One hour. B. Two and a half hours. C. Three and a half hours. 15. What role will Mark take on in the “Book Bus” project? A. A driver. B. A manager. C. A volunteer. 16. What will Lucy do next Tuesday? A. Visit the central park. B. Take the bus for repair. C. Help at the nursing home. 17. How does Lucy feel about the award ceremony? A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Confused. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the purpose of the event? A. To present awards. B. To raise money for schools. C. To celebrate Rob Cook’s retirement. 19. How much money was raised two years ago? A. $20, 000. B. $25, 000. C. $30, 000. 20. What award did Rob Cook get for the help in building a school? A. The Pink Rose. B. The Gold Star. C. The White Flower. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In today’s global trade, product safety is extremely important. Therefore, labels on products help consumers make informed choices. The primary function of these marks is to ensure the safety of users and property. For instance, electrical equipment sold in the European Union must carry the “CE” mark. This sign proves that the product meets all relevant EU standards. Unlike an official approval, it is based on the company’s own evaluation. In contrast, the Chinese “CCC” mark requires testing by an official organization, and a certificate must be obtained. Products without the “CCC” mark cannot be sold in China. Other marks are also important. The French “FR” sign instructs consumers to separate packaging for recycling. The “RoHS” mark shows a product limits harmful materials under EU rules, but as it is merely one part of the CE standard, it does not ensure full compliance (遵守). Codes like “SKC/SKU” are simply used by companies to manage their product storage. Most importantly, products must have clear safety warnings on their labels, or they will be banned from the market. Below is a product label: ▲WARNING To avoid danger of choke, keep this plastic bag away from babies and children. Do not use it in beds, carriages or playpens. ▲WARNING This product contains a button cell or coin battery. A swallowed button cell or coin battery can cause Internal Chemical Burns. Battery liquid is poisonous and can cause dizziness and other serious symptoms. 21. What is a feature of the “CE” mark? A. Official testing required. B. Self-assessment by the maker. C. Focus on recycling only. D. Storage code for companies. 22. What is the purpose of the “FR” sign? A. To limit harmful materials. B. To prove EU safety standard. C. To guide waste separation. D. To manage product storage. 23. Where is this text most likely taken from? A. A company storage guide. B. A consumer safety manual. C. A product delivery label. D. A government trade paper. B Kate Townshend looks beyond the pages of her favourite books, sharing what she has learned from the women whose voices we don’t hear but whose presence is felt deeply. “There’s really no such thing as the ‘voiceless’. There are only the intentionally silenced, or the preferably unheard.” This quote from Arundhati Roy is one I’ve turned over in my mind a great deal as a reader, and I wonder if it explains my fascination with a certain kind of character that I’ve noticed cropping up in all sorts of literary forms from novels to plays to classical epics (史诗). Specifically, I’m talking about the characters I’ve come to think of as the “silent women” of literature— those whose presence haunts the edges of all sorts of stories; those who are denied voices of their own. In fact, my favourite novel contains one such figure. In Daphne Du Maurier’s Rebecca, we never actually meet Rebecca except in flashbacks and third person accounts. Despite this, her influence looms (隐约出现) large, and in her absence, many of the answers to the book’s key questions are just out of reach. If she’s really the monster (怪人) that some of the novel’s living characters paint her as, for instance, then why does she inspire such loyalty and love? Rebecca was one of my first lessons in my viewpoint— how we can all easily become the villain if we let other people tell our stories. And once I started looking, I found these “silent” women everywhere, still managing to speak volumes beyond imprisonment, madness and even death. I wonder if we see these silent women sometimes, particularly in historical literature, because female authors like Du Maurier were engaged in their own struggles to be heard. Protecting themselves behind male pseudonyms (笔名) and accepting judgement and ridicule were part and parcel of putting pen to paper for many women writers, so perhaps it’s unsurprising that these themes of the importance of voice crop up in their stories too. These apparently “silent” characters have so much to teach us in the end, if we can only learn to listen. 24. What can be inferred about Kate Townshend? A. She’s a book reviewer. B. She’s a writer of novels. C. She’s a lover of literature. D. She’s a character the author pities. 25. How does the author develop Paragraph 4? A. By quoting some famous sayings. B. By giving an example to support his/ her idea. C. By describing the main character in detail. D. By listing some of his/ her favourite novels. 26. What does the underlined word “villain” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A. A person who is a bad character. B. A person who intends to be silent. C. A voiceless person that can’t speak. D. A person who pretends not to hear. 27. What’s a suitable title for the text? A. Why should we speak out our own viewpoint? B. How can we learn to understand voiceless people? C. What can we learn from the “silent women” of literature? D. Why are more women beginning to stand up for women? C A recent survey found children would rather be online influencers (网红) than astronauts. It made headlines and led to plenty of complaints about “kids these days”. Is influencing a promising career path? The lifestyles we see advertised on social media are enticing, but under the shining appearance lie uncertain income, pay inequality, disability and mental health issues. Successful influencers will be the first to claim that anyone can make it in the industry. However, social media economy experts uncovered a huge income gap between successful influencers and everyone else. For most people trying to become an influencer, their passion projects of content creation often become free work for brands. Most influencers are self-employed, often experiencing inconsistent income and a lack of protection that comes with long-term employment. The risks of self-employment are increased in the influencer industry by an absence of industry standards and little pay transparency. Influencers are often forced to assess their own value and determine fees for their work. As a result, content creators often undervalue their own creative labour, and many end up working for free. Influencers are also often at the mercy of algorithms — the behind-the-scenes computer programs that determine which posts are shown, in which order, to users. Platforms share little detail about their algorithms, yet they finally determine who and what gains visibility and influence on social media. The threat of invisibility is a constant source of insecurity for influencers, who are under constant pressure to feed platforms with content. If they don’t, they may be “punished” by the algorithm — having posts hidden or displayed lower down on search results. Constant online presence leads to one of the most common issues in the influencer industry: mental health concerns. Influencers can connect to their platform workspaces and audience at any time of day or night, which can lead to them overworking. Coupled with the fear of online criticism, it contributes to mental and physical health issues. Although becoming an influencer may look appealing to more and more people, the industry’s dark underside needs to be made visible and improved through enhanced employment regulation and industry-led cultural change. 28. Which of the following words cans replace “enticing” in Paragraph 1? A. Imaginative. B. Similar. C. Attractive. D. Traditional. 29. What’s one of the reasons for influencers’ undervaluing their creative work? A. Standardized protection. B. Invisibility of payment. C. Assessment of own work. D. Passion for content creation. 30. What may cause the influencers’ stress according to Paragraph 4? A. Having to work out the order of posts to be displayed. B. Finding it difficult to create new content constantly. C. Having little knowledge of platform algorithms. D. Being unequally punished by platforms. 31. Why does the author write this text? A. To show the dark side of working as an online content creator. B. To reveal relationships between platforms and influencers. C. To stress the importance of visibility in the online world. D. To describe the life of self-employed content creators. D A surprising analysis of 15 studies reveals that patients perceive more warmth in AI-generated medical responses than in those from human doctors. The largest study examined 2,164 patient interactions, with similar patterns emerging across smaller datasets. The results, published in the British Medical Bulletin, challenge long-held assumptions about human connection in medicine and run counter to a 2019 UK government report that called empathy an “essential human skill that AI cannot replicate (复制).” ChatGPT and similar AI chatbots scored roughly 2 points higher than human healthcare professionals (HCPs) on 10-point empathy scales when responding to patient questions via text. AI had a 73% probability of being rated as more empathic than human practitioners in head-to-head comparisons. “In text-only scenarios, AI chatbots are frequently perceived as more empathic than human HCPs,” study authors wrote. The meta-analysis from the Universities of Nottingham and Leicester pooled data from 13 of the 15 studies comparing AI chatbots to doctors, nurses, and other healthcare workers. Studies drawing from Reddit health forums and patient portals showed similar trends. Questions ranged from interpreting blood test results to managing chronic conditions to understanding cancer treatment options. Across this variety, AI responses were more likely to be rated as warm, understanding, and considerate of patient concerns. The studies couldn’t determine whether AI’s perceived empathy advantage translates to better health outcomes. While empathic communication has been linked to reduced patient pain and anxiety, improved medication adherence, and higher satisfaction with care, these studies measured perception rather than clinical impact. The findings suggest that empathetic AI can provide valuable support in healthcare fields, thereby enhancing the roles these technologies can play in our everyday lives. While the results were strong, this study represents a broad perspective and does not account for differences in socio-cultural backgrounds among participants. Cultural differences can greatly influence how empathy is perceived and assessed. Future work could look closely at how people from different backgrounds view empathetic responses in both humans and AI to enhance understanding in this area. 32. What is the main finding of the analysis? A. Empathy is a unique human skill beyond AI’s reach. B. Patients find AI’s medical replies more sympathetic. C. AI provides more effective treatment plans than humans. D. AI shows greater competence in routine patient inquiries. 33. What’s the primary purpose of paragraph 2? A. To present research evidence. B. To explain underlying causes. C. To predict future developments. D. To describe relevant background. 34. What can be implied from paragraph 3? A. AI’s empathy is irrelevant to patient satisfaction. B. AI’s empathy may not improve actual clinical outcomes. C. AI’s assistance is widely applied across different patient groups. D. AI’s empathy can directly lead to better health conditions of patients. 35. What is the author’s attitude towards the studies? A. Supportive. B. Doubtful. C. Critical. D. Objective. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Power of Peers Do birds of a feather really flock together? People do tend to choose friends who are similar to them. Many behaviors spread socially. Activities in certain brain areas change when other people are around. ____36____ You can use the power of social relationships to gain healthier habits — and motivate others to do the same. ____37____ Teens are especially responsive to peer influence. At the same time, the reward system in the teen brain becomes extra sensitive. Teens are just learning to explore the social world. Understanding other people’s values and being influenced by them are important parts of socializing. A research shows that even just having another peer around can change the reward response in the brain and also the risk-taking tendencies of teenagers. Some people seem to be more easily influenced than others and more sensitive to feeling included or excluded by others. ____38____ But it’s also a time that peer influence can help teens thrive if it gets them more involved with their community or helps them learn behaviors to get along with others. It’s the quality of friendships — not quantity — that really makes the difference. Friendships you feel you want to let go of may be low quality. ____39____ High quality friendships provide understanding, support, and recognition of your self-worth. These types of friendships are more steady and satisfying. Spending time with friends can be especially helpful for people. Noticing that our behavior is influenced by other people, we can be intentional and try to focus on the people who are doing the things we want to get into ourselves. ____40____ A. Adolescence is such a risky period. B. That can affect what you choose to do. C. Peer pressure can sometimes lead to competition. D. People care about what others think across all different age groups. E. They are linked to poor academic performance and behavioral issues. F. Sharing your healthy habits could also make a real difference to others. G. The number of friends you have determines your level of social influence. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完型填空（本大题共15小题，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 23-year-old Kazakh man made history by becoming the first in his country to ___41___ against a traffic ticket in court with the help of ChatGPT. In December 2024, Kenzhebek Ismailov was driving his mother to the hospital when the car ahead ___42___ stopped for no apparent reason, blocking the only lane. To avoid a long wait, he used the bus lane but surveillance (监视) cameras ___43___ his move, resulting in a fine. After his initial ___44___ was rejected, he turned to court. Unwilling to hire a lawyer for a small fine, Ismailov ___45___ ChatGPT for legal assistance. The AI analyzed his case, reviewed video evidence, and even ___46___ legal documents. On social media, Ismailov shared that traffic authority personnel were initially very rude, ___47___ his complaint. After filing the lawsuit, the authority ___48___ him, offering to cancel the fine and returning the money to him. But ChatGPT advised him___49___ dropping the lawsuit. So he went to the court instead. During a 10-minute hearing where he was asked ___50___ questions by a judge, Ismailov used ChatGPT’s speech synthesis to answer the questions. The AI’s responses were so ___51___that the judge canceled the fine. “This trial was 99% ___52___ by ChatGPT,” Ismailov said, who claimed to have only challenged the traffic violation out of ___53___. Now, he plans to ___54___ the police for his wasted time, again ___55___ AI assistance. 41. A. appeal B. ignore C. pay D. record 42. A. suddenly B. slowly C. politely D. rarely 43. A. picked up B. took on C. turned up D. set off 44. A. apology B. complaint C. payment D. excuse 45. A. questioned B. criticized C. consulted D. programmed 46. A. edited B. drafted C. mentioned D. printed 47. A. rejecting B. receiving C. addressing D. withdrawing 48. A. arrested B. fined C. contacted D. thanked 49. A. in B. on C. against D. of 50. A. legal B. awkward C. difficult D. multiple 51. A. confusing B. humorous C. convincing D. boring 52. A. opposed B. conducted C. recorded D. imagined 53. A. principle B. question C. control D. doubt 54. A. charge B. praise C. warn D. forgive 55. A. without B. despite C. beyond D. with 第II卷 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词括号内单词的正确形式。 A new branch of the Palace Museum is expected to rise on Beijing outskirts over the next few years to better showcase the ____56____ (museum) cultural relics. After nearly a decade of preparation, construction of the new branch ____57____ (begin) last December. Located in Xiyehe, a village in Haidian District, the new branch will cover more than 100, 000 square meters, including ____58____ exhibition space of over 60, 000 square meters for cultural relics and more than 35, 000 square meters for relic ____59____ (restore). At present, over 1. 86 million cultural relics ____60____ (house) in the museum. However, only about 10, 000 pieces are able to be displayed every year due to limited exhibition spaces ____61____ outdated offices. Du Haijiang, deputy director of the Palace Museum, briefed the public on the project in an interview with CCTV on January 26th, ____62____ (explain) that calligraphy works and paintings couldn’t be put on display during rainy seasons, in winter or summer, because of strict temperature and humidity requirements. Some silk and cotton artworks ____63____(current) cannot be exhibited at all for lack of the necessary environment. On completion of the new branch, it will be possible ____64____ (display) between 20, 000 and 30, 000 individual relics each year. The new venue will be a modern exhibition space ____65____ multiple functions to provide relic preservation, repair work, and visitor services. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 应用文写作(满分15分) 66. 假设你是学生会主席李华，学校即将举办英语戏剧节(English Drama Festival)，请你写一则通知，号召同学积极参与。内容需包含： 1. 活动的时间和地点； 2. 活动目的和内容。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Notice ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Student Union 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Ballet was a way of life in Kelly’s family. Her elder sister Serena was now dancing at a college. Though Kelly’s mom always wanted her to follow in her sister’s footsteps and Kelly herself was good at ballet, her love for ballet had faded years before, and she was eager for a new challenge. One day at school, as Kelly left the dance studio, she walked past the gym, fascinated by boxers training inside the boxing ring (拳击赛场). She was deeply impressed by how hard they hit and how fast they moved. In fact, she’d long been attracted to boxing. She pulled a piece of paper from her backpack. On the familiar Oakwood High School Club Sign-up Sheet was the phrase: BOXING CLUB TRYOUT (选拔). That was what Kelly really wanted to do. She knew her mom had high expectations for her when it came to ballet. Tired of trying to keep with her sister, Kelly was ready to carve (开辟) her own path. The next day, she gathered her courage and told Serena about her new passion. At first, Serena didn’t understand and thought she was just joking. But when she saw Kelly was serious, she replied, “You know Mom wants you to be a ballet dancer, right? Besides, boxing is only for boys, and you’re so good at ballet. Lean into your strength, Kelly.” “But this is where I want to put my strength,” Kelly insisted, “and what exactly does ‘only for boys’ mean, anyway? Boxing is a sport for everyone!” Gradually, touched by her determination and passion, Serena began to understand and support her. Kelly could feel it. Her sister was going to respect her decision, no matter what. But that was nothing compared to the preparations for the tryout, where she was required to show her footwork (步法) and punching (击打) abilities with other candidates (候选人). Boxing didn’t come natural to Kelly, but she had made úp her mind to stick with her choice. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Para l: Then Kelly began her training for the tryout, keeping it a secret from her mom. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Para 2: The following Monday, results of the boxing tryout were posted. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $