精品解析：陕西省咸阳市渭城区2025-2026学年度第二学期阶段作业七年级英语

C（人教版） 2025~2026学年度第二学期期中阶段作业 七年级英语 （满分：120分 时间：120分钟） 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面 的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. White. B. Green. C. Brown. 2. A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the evening. 3. A. Science. B. Geography. C. Biology. 4. A. A tiger. B. A giraffe. C. An elephant. 5. A. On January 16th. B. On February 12th. C. On March 6th. 6. A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bike. 7. A. In a meeting room. B. In a science museum. C. In a library. 8. A. Bob’s. B. Mary’s. C. Jack’s. 9. A. Rice. B. Beef. C. Tomatoes. 10. A.10. B. 20. C. 40. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What does Daming have to do after breakfast? A. Make the bed. d. B. Do the dishes. C. Clean the kitchen. 12. How long can Daming play sports after school? A. For half an hour. B. For 2 hours. C. For 1 hour. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. What does Zhang Lin sometimes do on weekends? A. He hangs out. B. He watches movies. C. He reads books. 14. How many soccer balls does Zhang Lin have? A. Six. B. Five. C. Four. 15. What sport can help Zhang Lin to keep fit? A. Skateboarding. B. Jumping rope. C. Jogging. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Jane eats ________________________ meals a day. 17. Some of her friends don’t like ________________________. 18. She loves soft drinks because they ________________________. 19. But soft drinks usually have ________________________ sugar. 20. She drinks water when she is ________________________. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 What would you like to eat on your birthday? I think different people have different answers. My family like eating different kinds of delicious food on ____1____ birthdays. When I was 10 ____2____ old, my parents gave me a big surprise. They bought ____3____ birthday cake for me. It was my first time to eat a birthday cake. It was ____4____ delicious and I loved it. Then I eat it every birthday. Sometimes I also eat some other food ____5____ my birthday, like eggs and chips. My brother likes ____6____ hamburgers. He eats them every weekend. Of course he eats hamburgers and ____7____ cola (可乐) on his birthday. If my parents ____8____ him hamburgers on his birthday, he will be unhappy. But I think it’s not good for him to eat too many hamburgers. But my grandparents don’t like eating birthday cakes ____9____ hamburgers. They often eat long noodles on their birthdays. In their eyes, long noodles ____10____ a symbol of long life. 1. A. they B. their C. them D. theirs 2. A. year B. year’s C. years D. years’ 3. A. a B. an C. the D. / 4. A. real B. really C. quiet D. quietly 5. A. at B. with C. on D. in 6. A. to eat B. eat C. to leave D. leave 7. A. drink B. drinks C. make D. makes 8. A. not buys B. not buy C. doesn’t buy D. don’t buy 9. A. if B. but C. or D. so 10. A. am B. be C. is D. are 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍作者一家人在生日时各自爱吃的不同食物，体现各地生日习俗有差异。 【1题详解】 句意：我的家人喜欢在他们的生日吃各种各样美味的食物。 空后为名词“birthdays”，需要形容词性物主代词作定语，their可以修饰名词表示“他们的”。they是人称代词主格、them是人称代词宾格、theirs是名词性物主代词，都不能直接修饰后面名词。 【2题详解】 句意：当我十岁的时候，我的父母给了我一个大大的惊喜。 固定表达“基数词+years old”表示几岁，10后接可数名词复数years。year单数形式、year’s和years’所有格形式都不符合年龄表达结构。 【3题详解】 句意：他们给我买了一个生日蛋糕。 “birthday”是以辅音音素开头的单词，泛指一个“生日蛋糕”用不定冠词a。an用于元音音素开头单词，the表特指，零冠词不符合可数名词单数用法。 【4题详解】 句意：它真的很美味，我很喜欢它。 空处修饰形容词“delicious”，此处指蛋糕真的很美味，需要副词really作程度状语。real是形容词不能修饰形容词，quiet“安静的”、quietly“安静地”，词义和夸赞食物美味的语境无关。 【5题详解】 句意：有时候我在生日当天也会吃一些其他食物，比如鸡蛋和薯条。 on one’s birthday是固定搭配，表示“在某人生日那天”。 【6题详解】 句意：我的弟弟喜欢吃汉堡包。 like to do sth.是固定搭配，表示“喜欢做某事”，空后为“hamburgers”，表示喜欢吃汉堡包，此处填to eat。eat原形不符合语法结构，to leave、leave含义为“离开”，和句意无关。 【7题详解】 句意：当然他会在生日时吃汉堡、喝可乐。 “and”连接并列谓语，结合“cola on his birthday”可知，此处指在生日时喝可乐，与“eats”形式保持一致用第三人称单数“drinks”。drink动词原形、make“制作”、makes“制作”，词义或形式不匹配喝可乐的语境。 【8题详解】 句意：如果父母在他生日时不给他买汉堡，他就会不开心。 if引导条件状语从句，主语“my parents”是复数，一般现在时否定用don’t buy；not buys形式错误，not buy缺少助动词，doesn’t buy用于单数主语。 【9题详解】 句意：但是我的爷爷奶奶不喜欢吃生日蛋糕或汉堡包。 结合“But my grandparents don’t like”，否定句中并列成分用or连接。if表假设，but表转折，so表因果，都不符合否定句并列用法。 【10题详解】 句意：在他们眼中，长寿面是长寿的象征。 主语“long noodles”是复数名词，be动词用are。am主语只能为I，be原形不能单独作谓语，is用于单数主语。 第二节： 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Nowadays, many people spend too much time indoors working or studying. However, outdoor activities are very ____11____ for us to keep healthy. I like many outdoor activities, especially (特别是) jogging. I often jog in the ____12____ near my home on sunny days. I can listen to music and enjoy fresh air. I feel really ____13____. When I jog in the park, I can also see the green trees and beautiful flowers. I feel close to ____14____. It’s also a good time for me to ____15____ important things in life. ____16____, I would ask my friends or parents to join me. This is a good time to ____17____ with them. It’s also a(n) ____18____ activity. You only need a pair of running shoes. It’s suitable (适合的) for people of all ages from children to ____19____ people. I think everybody should do some outdoor activities. It’s a great way to help us get close to nature. Besides, it’s good for our bodies and our ____20____. 11. A. important B. sleepy C. bad D. smart 12. A. exam B. park C. museum D. school 13. A. tired B. relaxed C. thirsty D. hungry 14. A. menu B. nature C. home D. forest 15. A. think about B. pick up C. get off D. put on 16. A. Hardly B. Seldom C. Never D. Sometimes 17. A. kick B. watch C. talk D. live 18. A. untidy B. difficult C. easy D. soft 19. A. old B. fat C. strong D. thin 20. A. legs B. friends C. runners D. minds 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. A 16. D 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文阐述户外活动有益身心健康，作者尤为喜欢慢跑，并介绍慢跑的好处与适用人群。 【11题详解】 句意：然而，户外活动对于我们保持健康来说十分重要。 上文提到人们长时间待在室内工作学习，空后为“keep healthy”，important意为“重要的”，契合户外活动助力养生的语境。sleepy“困倦的”、bad“有害的”、smart“聪明的”。不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：晴天的时候我经常在家附近的公园里慢跑。 下文出现“When I jog in the park”，直接点明慢跑地点在公园，park符合原文线索。exam“考试”、museum“博物馆”、school“学校”都不是慢跑的合适场地。 【13题详解】 句意：我会感到十分放松。 上文写慢跑时可以听音乐、呼吸新鲜空气，这类体验会让人身心舒缓，relaxed意为“放松的”贴合心境。tired“疲惫的”、thirsty“口渴的”、hungry“饥饿的”和惬意的感受不符。 【14题详解】 句意：我感觉亲近大自然。 上文提及能看到绿树鲜花，这些都是自然景物，nature意为“大自然”匹配语境。menu“菜单”、home“家”、forest“森林”范围狭隘或和场景无关。 【15题详解】 句意：这也是我思考生活中重要事情的好时机。 结合慢跑悠闲的状态，适合静下心思索事情，think about是固定短语表示“思考”。pick up“捡起”、get off“下车”、put on“穿上”均和句意无关。 【16题详解】 句意：有时候，我会邀请朋友或父母和我一起。 本句表述邀约他人一同慢跑的频次，Sometimes意为“有时候”符合日常行为逻辑。Hardly“几乎不”、Seldom“很少”、Never“从不”语义和邀约他人的句意相反。 【17题详解】 句意：这是和他们交谈的好时机。 结合“I would ask my friends or parents to join me”可知，和亲友一同慢跑，适合彼此沟通聊天，talk意为“交谈”契合相处场景。kick“踢”、watch“观看”、live“居住”不符合结伴慢跑的互动方式。 【18题详解】 句意：它也是一项简单的活动。 空后说明只需一双跑鞋，能看出慢跑门槛低、操作简单，easy意为“简单的”符合描述。untidy“不整洁的”、difficult“困难的”、soft“柔软的”和后文表述相悖。 【19题详解】 句意：它适合从孩子到老年人各个年龄段的人。 固定搭配“people of all ages”表示各个年龄段，对应孩童到老年人，old people表示“老人”。fat“胖的”、strong“强壮的”、thin“瘦弱的”都和年龄划分无关。 【20题详解】 句意：此外，它对我们的身体和心智都有好处。 前文讲亲近自然、放松心情，既强身也养心，minds意为“心智”和bodies形成对应。legs“双腿”、friends“朋友”、runners“跑步者”无法和身体健康形成并列语义。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 I’m Mary, a 14-year-old girl. Do you know where I am now? ____21____ There is an activity called Birding Season For All (全民观鸟节), so my parents bring me here to watch different birds. ____22____ First, we can take photos of the birds, but we can’t use any food or sound to let them fly to us. Second, we need to keep quiet. Third, we can’t run after the birds. ____23____ We see about 10 kinds of birds at the zoo, but my favourite one is the Fairy Pitta (仙八色鸫). ____24____ The bird has many colors on its body. ____25____ People cut down many trees so they are losing their homes. We must do something to save them. A. It is a kind of beautiful bird. B. There are some rules when we watch the birds. C. But the bird is in great danger now. D. Fourth, we must keep the zoo clean. E. I’m in the Guangzhou Zoo with my parents. 【答案】21. E 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Mary和父母在广州动物园参加全民观鸟节，介绍观鸟规则、所见鸟类及仙八色鸫的濒危现状。 【21题详解】 第一段提出：“Do you know where I am now?”，此处需要回答地点，E项“I’m in the Guangzhou Zoo with my parents.”回应上文问题，引出下文观鸟活动。 【22题详解】 第二段列举：“First...Second...Third...”多条观鸟要求，B项“There are some rules when we watch the birds.”总领下文规则内容，起到承上启下作用。 【23题详解】 第二段继续列举观鸟规则，前文已有First、Second、Third，D项“Fourth, we must keep the zoo clean.”为第四条规则，与前文顺序一致，符合规则列举逻辑。 【24题详解】 第三段提及：“my favourite one is the Fairy Pitta”，后文描述鸟的羽毛颜色，A项“It is a kind of beautiful bird.”承接上文介绍仙八色鸫，引出下文外形描述。 【25题详解】 第三段后文说明：“People cut down many trees so they are losing their homes”，表明鸟类生存危机，C项“But the bird is in great danger now.”转折指出仙八色鸫濒危，契合后文保护呼吁。 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Exercise is important and necessary in our lives. Last month, we asked 2,000 people between 20 and 24 years old about their exercise habits. The diagrams (图表) below show the results. 26. According to Diagram I, ________ of the people think exercise is very important. A. 40% B. 50% C. 8% D. 2% 27. According to Diagram II, ________ people in the survey exercise 3 to 5 times a week. A. 300 B. 500 C. 560 D. 240 28. According to Diagram III, ________ is the most popular with people in the survey. A. walking B. swimming C. running D. dancing 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍一项针对20-24岁人群运动习惯的调查，通过图表展示了人们对运动的重视程度、运动频率和运动类型的结果。 【26题详解】 Diagram I提到“very important”对应的比例为40%，说明认为运动非常重要的人占40%。 【27题详解】 Diagram II指出“3-5 times a week”对应的比例为28%，总人数为2000人，计算可得2000×28%=560人。 【28题详解】 Diagram III显示各项运动中“Dancing”的占比为23%，是所有项目中最高的，说明跳舞是最受欢迎的运动。 B My name is Tina. There are many rules in my life. I think these rules are important to me. At home, I can’t play computer games on weekdays. I can play them for only half an hour on Sunday afternoon. I must make the bed after I get up. And I must clean my room every day. So my bedroom is always clean and tidy. I study at No.1 Middle School. It is big and new. At our school, we also have some rules. We can’t be late for school. So we must arrive at school on time. We must get to school before eight in the morning. We need to wear the school uniform every day. In class, we have to be quiet. We can’t listen to music. We can’t eat in class. We must eat in the dining hall. After class, we can’t run in the hallways. Do you have rules in your life? Tell me about them. 29. What does Tina think of the rules in her life? A. Boring. B. Strange. C. Important. D. Interesting. 30. The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refers to (指的是) “________”. A. Tina’s bedroom B. The dining hall C. Tina’s computer room D. Tina’s school 31. What is the passage mainly about? A. Rules in Tina’s life. B. Rules at Tina’s home. C. Tina’s school life. D. Tina’s tidy room. 【答案】29. C 30. D 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Tina介绍自己生活中的家规和校规，并认为这些规则很重要。 【29题详解】 第一段提到：“I think these rules are important to me.”，说明Tina认为生活中的规则是重要的。 【30题详解】 第三段提到：“I study at No.1 Middle School. It is big and new.”，这里的“It”指代前一句提到的“No.1 Middle School”，即Tina的学校。 【31题详解】 文章整体围绕Tina生活中的规则展开，包括家规和校规，选项A最能概括全文内容。 C ①Today, people want to keep healthy through exercise. But some of their ideas are not right. Here are some examples. ②“Meat is good food before you exercise because it has much protein (蛋白质).” Wrong! You can have some food like potatoes, bread, bananas and so on. But meat is not good food before you exercise, because the best food should have carbohydrates (碳水化合物). ③“The best time to exercise is early in the morning.” Wrong! Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be good for you. You can also exercise in the afternoon or evening. So there is no fixed (固定的) time for you to exercise. ④“You can’t drink water when you exercise because it makes you feel tired.” Wrong! When you exercise, you must have some water during breaks. And after exercising, you must drink a lot of water. If you don’t drink enough water, then you may feel tired. ⑤“________” Wrong! You need to give your body a day to have a break. Too much exercise is bad for your health. And remember, don’t exercise when you are very tired. 32. There are ________ wrong ideas in the passage. A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 33. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “________” in the last paragraph. A. Exercising is very difficult for students. B. Exercising every day is very important. C. Exercising with your friend is interesting. D. Exercising too much is not good for you. 34. Which idea is TRUE according to the passage? A. Eat lots of chicken before doing exercise. B. Don’t exercise in the evening. C. Drink enough water after exercising. D. Exercise when you are tired. 35. Which best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】32. C 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了人们运动中的错误观念，并逐一纠正，给出正确的运动建议。 【32题详解】 第①段提到：“But some of their ideas are not right. Here are some examples.”，随后②③④⑤段各介绍了一个错误观点并纠正，一共4个错误观念。 【33题详解】 第⑤段后文提到：“You need to give your body a day to have a break. Too much exercise is bad for your health.”，说明过度运动有害健康，因此空白处应是“Exercising every day is very important”这一错误观点。 【34题详解】 第④段提到：“And after exercising, you must have much water. If you don’t drink enough water, then you may feel tired.”，说明运动后要喝足够的水。 【35题详解】 第①段是总起段，引出运动中的错误观念，第②③④⑤段分别介绍了四个错误观念并逐一纠正，属于“总—分”结构，与选项A的结构图（①为总述，②③④⑤为分述）一致。 V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小 题，计10分） 36. 李明每天都写一篇文章。 Li Ming writes an _____________ every day. 【答案】article 【解析】 【详解】原句中“文章”是关键词，结合前面的不定冠词an，“文章”对应的英文常用词是article，用单数。 37. 因为他想提高自己的写作能力。 Because he wants to ________ his writing ability. 【答案】improve 【解析】 【详解】原句中“提高”是关键词，表示“提高”的单词是improve。want to do sth“想要做某事”，此处填动词原形。 38. 每次练习写作时，他都会关掉手机。 Every time he practices writing, he will ___________ his mobile phone. 【答案】turn off 【解析】 【详解】原句中“关掉”是关键词，表示“关掉”的短语是turn off。本句为一般将来时，will后接动词原形。 39. 有时，他和朋友互相分享写作技巧。 Sometimes, he and his friends share writing skills with ___________. 【答案】each other##one another 【解析】 【详解】原句关键词为“互相”，对应的英语短语是“each other”或者“one another”，均符合句意。 40. 他相信他一定会取得进步。 He believes that he will surely make ________. 【答案】progress 【解析】 【详解】原句中“进步”是关键词，表示“取得进步”的短语是make progress。为固定短语搭配，progress为不可数名词。 Ⅵ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） be always we do work danger activity excite fly have What do you usually do outdoors? There ____41____ different outdoor activities for different seasons. In spring, we can ____42____ kites. In summer, we can go swimming or sailing. In autumn, it is a good idea to hike or camp (野营). In winter, we can go skiing or skating. They bring ____43____ great fun. So it is important for people to take part in some outdoor ____44____ at the right time. There are many group activities, like football and basketball. The members ____45____ together for the same goal. So group activities ____46____ need team spirit. It is really useful for a person to ____47____it. The old like walking and jogging. These activities ____48____ not need much strength (力量). Young people like ____49____ activities, like diving, skiing and horse riding. Children like fun activities, like flying kites. Some outdoor activities are ____50____, like rock climbing (攀岩). So we must be careful (小心的) when we join them. 【答案】41. are 42. fly 43. us 44. activities 45. work 46. always 47. have 48. do 49. exciting 50. dangerous 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍四季对应的户外活动，区分不同人群的活动喜好，并提醒部分户外活动存在安全风险。 【41题详解】 句意：不同的季节有不同的户外活动。空后“different outdoor activities”是复数名词，本句是there be句型，遵循就近原则，全文用一般现在时叙事，复数名词搭配be动词are。 【42题详解】 句意：在春天，我们可以放风筝。上文提及春季户外活动，结合备选词，此处为固定搭配fly kites“放风筝”，情态动词can后要用动词原形。 【43题详解】 句意：它们给我们带来极大的乐趣。上文罗列四季各类户外项目，本句表达这些活动给人带来快乐，动词“bring”后接人称代词宾格作宾语，结合备选词，主格we对应宾格us，符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：所以人们在合适的时间参加一些户外活动很重要。上文一直在介绍各类户外项目，固定短语outdoor activities表示“户外活动”，some后接可数名词复数。 【45题详解】 句意：成员们为同一个目标一起努力。上文提到“many group activities, like football and basketball”集体球类活动，团队成员需要为共同目标协作，work有“协作、努力”的含义，主语members为复数，时态为一般现在时，谓语用动词原形。 【46题详解】 句意：所以集体活动总是需要团队精神。前文讲述团队成员协作达成目标，顺着文意可推出集体活动一直离不开团队精神，副词always“总是”修饰动词need，符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：拥有团队精神对一个人来说真的很有用。前文点明集体活动需要团队精神，本句说明具备这种素养很有意义，固定句型it is useful for a person to do sth.，不定式符号后用动词原形have，表达“拥有”团队精神的含义，符合语境。 【48题详解】 句意：这些活动不需要太多体力。上文“The old like walking and jogging”提到老人喜欢散步、慢跑，这类运动耗费体力小，句子为一般现在时，主语“activities”是复数，否定句式要用助动词do辅助构成。 【49题详解】 句意：年轻人喜欢令人兴奋的活动，比如潜水、滑雪和骑马。后文列举潜水、滑雪等刺激的户外项目，这类活动自带趣味性与刺激性，修饰事物名词activities要用exciting“令人兴奋的”，符合语境。 【50题详解】 句意：一些户外活动是危险的，比如攀岩。空后举例“rock climbing”攀岩，后文又提到“we must be careful”我们必须小心，能推断这类活动存在安全隐患，结合备选词，名词danger对应的形容词dangerous作表语，意为“危险的”，符合语境。 Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Hello! I am Capybara, a new animal superstar. You know me, right? Are you ready to come into my world? Let’s go! I am cute. I only eat plants, like grass, fruits and vegetables. My home is in the forests in South America, near rivers and lakes. We Capybaras are all great swimmers. We can stay underwater for up to 5 minutes! We like to be with others. We love to hang out with our friends. We often spend a lot of time together, sharing food and taking naps (打盹). We also enjoy resting in the sun and swimming in the water. We love a peaceful (平静的) life, so we seldom fight with each other. We may look quite big, but we are very ________. We like to come up to people and welcome them into our world. Do you want to be friends with us? We’re waiting with open arms to welcome you! 51. What does Capybara only eat? It only eats ________, like grass, fruits and vegetables. 52. Where is Capybara’s home? Its home is ________ in South America, near rivers and lakes. 53. Why do Capybaras seldom fight with each other? Because they ________________________. 54. What English word can you put in the “_______”? I can put “________” there. 55. Which paragraph tells us the daily activities of Capybaras? It is Paragraph ________. 【答案】51. plants 52. in the forests 53. love a peaceful life 54. friendly/kind 55. Three##3 【解析】 【导语】本文以水豚自述的视角，介绍它的食物、栖息地、生活习性与温和的性格特点。 【51题详解】 第二段介绍：“I only eat plants, like grass, fruits and vegetables.”，说明水豚吃的食物，可直接提取原文名词“plants”填入空格。 【52题详解】 第二段说明：“My home is in the forests in South America, near rivers and lakes.”，交代居住地点，直接截取短语“in the forests”即可作答。 【53题详解】 第四段说明：“We love a peaceful life, so we seldom fight with each other.”，解释很少互相争斗的原因，用原句“love a peaceful life”就能作答。 【54题详解】 第四段介绍：“We like to come up to people and welcome them into our world.”，后文提到喜欢靠近人类、接纳他人，能推断出水豚性格温顺友善，可填friendly/kind，本题答案不唯一，符合语境即可。 【55题详解】 第三段介绍：“We love to hang out with our friends...sharing food and taking naps. We also enjoy resting in the sun and swimming in the water.”，整段都在讲述水豚的日常活动，对应第三自然段。 Ⅷ. 交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hello, Teng Fei! __________56__________? B: My favourite animal is the panda. A: __________57__________? B: Because they are cute. A: __________58__________? B: They live in Sichuan. A: Do you usually go to the zoo? B: __________59__________. I usually go there with my sister. A: What about going to the zoo to see pandas this afternoon? B: __________60__________. Let’s meet at 3:30 p.m. A: OK. See you then. B: See you. 【答案】56. What’s your favourite animal? 57. Why do you like them? 58. Where do they live? 59. Yes, I do. 60. That sounds good. 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕最喜欢的动物熊猫展开对话，交流了喜欢熊猫的原因及熊猫栖息地等，并约定下午去动物园看熊猫。 【56题详解】 根据答语“My favourite animal is the panda.”可知，此处需询问对方最喜欢的动物是什么，故填“What’s your favourite animal?”。 【57题详解】 根据答语“Because they are cute.”可知，此处需询问喜欢熊猫的原因，故填“Why do you like them?”。 【58题详解】 根据答语“They live in Sichuan.”可知，此处需询问熊猫生活在哪里，故填“Where do they live?”。 【59题详解】 根据问句“Do you usually go to the zoo?”和后句“I usually go there with my sister.”可知，需作肯定回答，故填“Yes, I do.”。 【60题详解】 根据问句“What about going to the zoo to see pandas this afternoon?”和后句“Let’s meet at 3:30 p.m.”可知，此处需作肯定回应，故填“That sounds good.”。 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 61. 健康的生活方式让人终身受益。假如你校英文报正在进行主题为“My healthy lifestyle”的征文活动。请你根据以下内容提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 Every day Always Often Hardly ever 10:00 p.m. 6:30 a.m. football, badminton vegetables and fruits junk food 要求： 1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于50。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） Keeping a healthy lifestyle is important to everyone. Here is how I keep fit in my daily life. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Keeping a healthy lifestyle is important to everyone. Here is how I keep fit in my daily life. I go to bed at 10:00 p.m. and get up at 6:30 a.m. every day to get enough sleep. I always play football or badminton with friends after school. I often eat vegetables and fruits, and hardly ever eat junk food. These good habits keep me healthy and full of energy. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时为主，围绕个人健康生活方式展开写作 明确要点：描述日常作息、运动习惯、饮食习惯，说明健康生活方式带来的好处 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：语言流畅，书写规范，不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，词数不少于50 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：开篇点明健康生活方式的重要性，引出自己的做法 主体段：从作息、运动、饮食三方面具体介绍健康习惯 结尾段：总结这些习惯对自身的积极影响 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：日常作息做法与好处 做法：go to bed at 10:00 p.m./get up at 6:30 a.m. every day/never stay up late 好处：to get enough sleep/keep energetic for the whole day/make me feel refreshed every morning 要点二：运动习惯做法与好处 做法：always play football or badminton with friends after school/take exercise at least three times a week/enjoy outdoor sports in free time 好处：stay active all the time/build up my body strength/keep my body in good shape/make me relaxed after study 要点三：饮食习惯做法与好处 做法：often eat fresh vegetables and fruits/hardly ever eat junk food like hamburgers and chips/drink enough water every day 好处：keep a balanced diet/get enough vitamins/keep away from unhealthy food/keep my body healthy and strong 要点四：整体习惯带来的影响 影响：keep me healthy and full of energy/help me do well in my study/make me feel happy and confident every day 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ C（人教版） 2025~2026学年度第二学期期中阶段作业 七年级英语 （满分：120分 时间：120分钟） 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面 的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. White. B. Green. C. Brown. 2. A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the evening. 3. A. Science. B. Geography. C. Biology. 4. A. A tiger. B. A giraffe. C. An elephant. 5. A. On January 16th. B. On February 12th. C. On March 6th. 6. A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bike. 7. A. In a meeting room. B. In a science museum. C. In a library. 8. A. Bob’s. B. Mary’s. C. Jack’s. 9. A. Rice. B. Beef. C. Tomatoes. 10. A.10. B. 20. C. 40. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What does Daming have to do after breakfast? A. Make the bed. d. B. Do the dishes. C. Clean the kitchen. 12. How long can Daming play sports after school? A. For half an hour. B. For 2 hours. C. For 1 hour. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. What does Zhang Lin sometimes do on weekends? A. He hangs out. B. He watches movies. C. He reads books. 14. How many soccer balls does Zhang Lin have? A. Six. B. Five. C. Four. 15. What sport can help Zhang Lin to keep fit? A. Skateboarding. B. Jumping rope. C. Jogging. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Jane eats ________________________ meals a day. 17. Some of her friends don’t like ________________________. 18. She loves soft drinks because they ________________________. 19. But soft drinks usually have ________________________ sugar. 20. She drinks water when she is ________________________. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 What would you like to eat on your birthday? I think different people have different answers. My family like eating different kinds of delicious food on ____1____ birthdays. When I was 10 ____2____ old, my parents gave me a big surprise. They bought ____3____ birthday cake for me. It was my first time to eat a birthday cake. It was ____4____ delicious and I loved it. Then I eat it every birthday. Sometimes I also eat some other food ____5____ my birthday, like eggs and chips. My brother likes ____6____ hamburgers. He eats them every weekend. Of course he eats hamburgers and ____7____ cola (可乐) on his birthday. If my parents ____8____ him hamburgers on his birthday, he will be unhappy. But I think it’s not good for him to eat too many hamburgers. But my grandparents don’t like eating birthday cakes ____9____ hamburgers. They often eat long noodles on their birthdays. In their eyes, long noodles ____10____ a symbol of long life. 1. A. they B. their C. them D. theirs 2. A. year B. year’s C. years D. years’ 3. A. a B. an C. the D. / 4. A. real B. really C. quiet D. quietly 5. A. at B. with C. on D. in 6. A. to eat B. eat C. to leave D. leave 7. A. drink B. drinks C. make D. makes 8. A. not buys B. not buy C. doesn’t buy D. don’t buy 9. A. if B. but C. or D. so 10. A. am B. be C. is D. are 第二节： 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Nowadays, many people spend too much time indoors working or studying. However, outdoor activities are very ____11____ for us to keep healthy. I like many outdoor activities, especially (特别是) jogging. I often jog in the ____12____ near my home on sunny days. I can listen to music and enjoy fresh air. I feel really ____13____. When I jog in the park, I can also see the green trees and beautiful flowers. I feel close to ____14____. It’s also a good time for me to ____15____ important things in life. ____16____, I would ask my friends or parents to join me. This is a good time to ____17____ with them. It’s also a(n) ____18____ activity. You only need a pair of running shoes. It’s suitable (适合的) for people of all ages from children to ____19____ people. I think everybody should do some outdoor activities. It’s a great way to help us get close to nature. Besides, it’s good for our bodies and our ____20____. 11. A. important B. sleepy C. bad D. smart 12. A. exam B. park C. museum D. school 13. A. tired B. relaxed C. thirsty D. hungry 14. A. menu B. nature C. home D. forest 15. A. think about B. pick up C. get off D. put on 16. A. Hardly B. Seldom C. Never D. Sometimes 17. A. kick B. watch C. talk D. live 18. A. untidy B. difficult C. easy D. soft 19. A. old B. fat C. strong D. thin 20. A. legs B. friends C. runners D. minds Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 I’m Mary, a 14-year-old girl. Do you know where I am now? ____21____ There is an activity called Birding Season For All (全民观鸟节), so my parents bring me here to watch different birds. ____22____ First, we can take photos of the birds, but we can’t use any food or sound to let them fly to us. Second, we need to keep quiet. Third, we can’t run after the birds. ____23____ We see about 10 kinds of birds at the zoo, but my favourite one is the Fairy Pitta (仙八色鸫). ____24____ The bird has many colors on its body. ____25____ People cut down many trees so they are losing their homes. We must do something to save them. A. It is a kind of beautiful bird. B. There are some rules when we watch the birds. C. But the bird is in great danger now. D. Fourth, we must keep the zoo clean. E. I’m in the Guangzhou Zoo with my parents. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Exercise is important and necessary in our lives. Last month, we asked 2,000 people between 20 and 24 years old about their exercise habits. The diagrams (图表) below show the results. 26. According to Diagram I, ________ of the people think exercise is very important. A. 40% B. 50% C. 8% D. 2% 27. According to Diagram II, ________ people in the survey exercise 3 to 5 times a week. A. 300 B. 500 C. 560 D. 240 28. According to Diagram III, ________ is the most popular with people in the survey. A. walking B. swimming C. running D. dancing B My name is Tina. There are many rules in my life. I think these rules are important to me. At home, I can’t play computer games on weekdays. I can play them for only half an hour on Sunday afternoon. I must make the bed after I get up. And I must clean my room every day. So my bedroom is always clean and tidy. I study at No.1 Middle School. It is big and new. At our school, we also have some rules. We can’t be late for school. So we must arrive at school on time. We must get to school before eight in the morning. We need to wear the school uniform every day. In class, we have to be quiet. We can’t listen to music. We can’t eat in class. We must eat in the dining hall. After class, we can’t run in the hallways. Do you have rules in your life? Tell me about them. 29. What does Tina think of the rules in her life? A. Boring. B. Strange. C. Important. D. Interesting. 30. The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refers to (指的是) “________”. A. Tina’s bedroom B. The dining hall C. Tina’s computer room D. Tina’s school 31. What is the passage mainly about? A. Rules in Tina’s life. B. Rules at Tina’s home. C. Tina’s school life. D. Tina’s tidy room. C ①Today, people want to keep healthy through exercise. But some of their ideas are not right. Here are some examples. ②“Meat is good food before you exercise because it has much protein (蛋白质).” Wrong! You can have some food like potatoes, bread, bananas and so on. But meat is not good food before you exercise, because the best food should have carbohydrates (碳水化合物). ③“The best time to exercise is early in the morning.” Wrong! Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be good for you. You can also exercise in the afternoon or evening. So there is no fixed (固定的) time for you to exercise. ④“You can’t drink water when you exercise because it makes you feel tired.” Wrong! When you exercise, you must have some water during breaks. And after exercising, you must drink a lot of water. If you don’t drink enough water, then you may feel tired. ⑤“________” Wrong! You need to give your body a day to have a break. Too much exercise is bad for your health. And remember, don’t exercise when you are very tired. 32. There are ________ wrong ideas in the passage. A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 33. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “________” in the last paragraph. A. Exercising is very difficult for students. B. Exercising every day is very important. C. Exercising with your friend is interesting. D. Exercising too much is not good for you. 34. Which idea is TRUE according to the passage? A. Eat lots of chicken before doing exercise. B. Don’t exercise in the evening. C. Drink enough water after exercising. D. Exercise when you are tired. 35. Which best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小 题，计10分） 36. 李明每天都写一篇文章。 Li Ming writes an _____________ every day. 37. 因为他想提高自己的写作能力。 Because he wants to ________ his writing ability. 38. 每次练习写作时，他都会关掉手机。 Every time he practices writing, he will ___________ his mobile phone. 39. 有时，他和朋友互相分享写作技巧。 Sometimes, he and his friends share writing skills with ___________. 40. 他相信他一定会取得进步。 He believes that he will surely make ________. Ⅵ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） be always we do work danger activity excite fly have What do you usually do outdoors? There ____41____ different outdoor activities for different seasons. In spring, we can ____42____ kites. In summer, we can go swimming or sailing. In autumn, it is a good idea to hike or camp (野营). In winter, we can go skiing or skating. They bring ____43____ great fun. So it is important for people to take part in some outdoor ____44____ at the right time. There are many group activities, like football and basketball. The members ____45____ together for the same goal. So group activities ____46____ need team spirit. It is really useful for a person to ____47____it. The old like walking and jogging. These activities ____48____ not need much strength (力量). Young people like ____49____ activities, like diving, skiing and horse riding. Children like fun activities, like flying kites. Some outdoor activities are ____50____, like rock climbing (攀岩). So we must be careful (小心的) when we join them. Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Hello! I am Capybara, a new animal superstar. You know me, right? Are you ready to come into my world? Let’s go! I am cute. I only eat plants, like grass, fruits and vegetables. My home is in the forests in South America, near rivers and lakes. We Capybaras are all great swimmers. We can stay underwater for up to 5 minutes! We like to be with others. We love to hang out with our friends. We often spend a lot of time together, sharing food and taking naps (打盹). We also enjoy resting in the sun and swimming in the water. We love a peaceful (平静的) life, so we seldom fight with each other. We may look quite big, but we are very ________. We like to come up to people and welcome them into our world. Do you want to be friends with us? We’re waiting with open arms to welcome you! 51. What does Capybara only eat? It only eats ________, like grass, fruits and vegetables. 52. Where is Capybara’s home? Its home is ________ in South America, near rivers and lakes. 53. Why do Capybaras seldom fight with each other? Because they ________________________. 54. What English word can you put in the “_______”? I can put “________” there. 55. Which paragraph tells us the daily activities of Capybaras? It is Paragraph ________. Ⅷ. 交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hello, Teng Fei! __________56__________? B: My favourite animal is the panda. A: __________57__________? B: Because they are cute. A: __________58__________? B: They live in Sichuan. A: Do you usually go to the zoo? B: __________59__________. I usually go there with my sister. A: What about going to the zoo to see pandas this afternoon? B: __________60__________. Let’s meet at 3:30 p.m. A: OK. See you then. B: See you. 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 61. 健康的生活方式让人终身受益。假如你校英文报正在进行主题为“My healthy lifestyle”的征文活动。请你根据以下内容提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 Every day Always Often Hardly ever 10:00 p.m. 6:30 a.m. football, badminton vegetables and fruits junk food 要求： 1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于50。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） Keeping a healthy lifestyle is important to everyone. Here is how I keep fit in my daily life. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $