精品解析：陕西省渭南市韩城新思域中学等校2025 ～ 2026学年度第二学期期中阶段作业 七年级英语

2025~2026学年度第二学期期中阶段作业 七年级英语 （满分：120分 时间：120分钟） 题号 第一部分 第二部分 总分 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 得分 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Black. B. Brown. C. Blue. 2. A. Quiet. B. Strict. C. Helpful. 3. A. The basketball club. B. The football club. C. The swimming club. 4. A. It’s cloudy. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s rainy. 5. A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By car. 6. A. Twice a month. B. Once a month. C. Once a week. 7. A. He usually reads books. B. He usually plays chess. C. He usually goes shopping. 8. A. Milk. B. Coffee. C. Tea. 9. A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Mother and son. 10. A. The No. 15 bus. B. The No. 25 bus. C. The No. 35 bus. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What does the boy usually have for lunch? A. Fruit and vegetables. B. Meat and fruit. C. Vegetables and meat. 12. What does the boy think of fast food? A. It is delicious. B. It may cause health problems. C. It is popular. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. Who did Linda go to the museum with yesterday morning? A. Her cousin. B. Her sister. C. Her mother. 14. What time did Linda have lunch? A. At 11:30. B. At 12:00. C. At 12:30. 15. Where did Linda go yesterday afternoon? A. To a park. B. To a library. C. To a zoo. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Lucy is ________ years old. 17. She and her friends ________ every Saturday. 18. Next week, they will have a big match against another ________. 19. Lucy is a little ________, but she knows that if they work hard, they will win. 20. They are practicing how to pass the ball to each other ________. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 My mom often cooked tea eggs for me when I was young. But she hardly cooks them now because she ____1____ very old. Yesterday, I decided ____2____ how to cook tea eggs from her. Now I’d like to share the cooking process with you! Step One: Wash some ____3____ and boil them for about eight minutes. When the time is up, take ____4____ out of the hot water. Step Two: Black tea ____5____ give the eggs better colour and taste. So wrap (包好) some black tea in a piece of cloth to make ____6____ tea bag. Step Three: Put the eggs ____7____ the tea bag in a bottle. Then pour some boiling water into it and add three spoons of salt. That’s it! It is ____8____ to make tea eggs, right? When the tea eggs were ready, I ____9____ some with my mom. The delicious taste and pleasant smell made me think ____10____ my happy childhood. 1. A. be B. is C. am D. are 2. A. refuse B. to refuse C. learn D. to learn 3. A. eggs’ B. egg’s C. eggs D. egg 4. A. themselves B. their C. they D. them 5. A. can B. can’t C. should D. shouldn’t 6. A. / B. the C. an D. a 7. A. but B. and C. or D. so 8. A. easy B. easily C. wide D. widely 9. A. am eating B. eat C. ate D. will eat 10. A. of B. in C. on D. at 第二节： 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 It’s a fine day. My friends and I are at the ____11____. We are having a great time there. There are some ____12____ at the park. Look! A boy is riding a bike. His ____13____ is small but very cute. There is a boy and a girl near him. They are playing hide-and-seek (捉迷藏). Can you ____14____ two swings (秋千) over there? A boy and a girl are playing on the swings. But they must be careful (谨慎的) because the swings are kind of ____15____. What are those two girls doing? Oh, they’re playing with a red ball. They’re busy but ____16____ now. Can you see a boy by the lake? ____17____ is he doing? He is playing with two ducks, but it’s dangerous. He must ____18____ there. What are those? Oh, they are a dog and a ____19____. What are they doing? The dog is running after the cat. How happy they are! Do you like the park? Come here and ____20____ ! 11. A. university B. bridge C. park D. factory 12. A. children B. emperors C. surfers D. customers 13. A. surfboard B. bus C. bike D. car 14. A. attack B. see C. beat D. change 15. A. dry B. firm C. high D. peaceful 16. A. happy B. dark C. polite D. poor 17. A. How B. Who C. What D. Where 18. A. finish B. get C. wave D. leave 19. A. pigeon B. cat C. bird D. tiger 20. A. pay attention B. hold your breath C. get lost D. have fun Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Everyone knows that playing sports is important. ____21____ Doctors say it is good for us. It makes us strong and healthy. If you exercise every day, you can get good grades and do your work well. ____22____ You can walk, run, swim or play ball games. But remember: Exercise is good, but not too much. It’s best to exercise half an hour each time. ____23____ People call them “fitness centers (健身中心)”. They have much equipment there. ____24____ Exercise can be fun. ____25____ Exercising with friends can make people happier. A. There are many ways to exercise. B. We all need to exercise. C. The equipment will help exercise your arms or legs. D. Many people go to special places to exercise. E. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center or they can just play sports together. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Eat Well, Live Well We eat food to run, jump and play. We should have lots of different things. We should have a lot of dairy food such as milk and cheese (奶酪). Along with fish, beans and meat, dairy food makes us strong Do it! They are healthier. We should also eat enough grain products to work and play. Grain products include bread, rice and noodles. Do it! Fruit and vegetables keep us healthy. We should eat plenty of them at every meal. Do it! Try to eat fruit and vegetables in different colours every day. Don’t forget to drink water. We should drink 6—8 glasses of water every day to make our bodies work properly. 26. Which is a kind of dairy product? A. Fish. B. Beans. C. Milk. D. Noodles. 27. Which is healthier than the other three according to the text? A. B. C. D. 28. In which part of a newspaper can we probably read the text? A. Art. B. Sports. C. Health. D. Education. B In our country, there are more and more elders. So community elderly care (社区老年人看护) is very important. Elders need our care and help. In our community, there is a nursing home. There are friendly people taking care of the old people. Our community also has many activities for the elders, such as square dancing and table tennis matches. On the 15th day of last month, the community organized (组织) a trip for the elders. What’s more, it provides free medical exams for the elders every month. There are also volunteers (志愿者) in our community. The volunteers are very happy to help the elders. The volunteers chat with them, repair things for them and clean the houses for them. Community elderly care makes the elders feel warm and loved. We should all care about the elders and make our community a better place to live in. 29. What topic (主题) may the writer talk about in this passage according to Paragraph 1? A. Schools in the community. B. Activities for the elders. C. Community service. D. Community elderly care. 30. When did the community organize a trip for the elders? A. On the fifth day of last month. B. On the eighth day of last month. C. On the fifteenth day of last month. D. On the twentieth day of last month. 31. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refers to (指的是) “________”. A. the elders B. the volunteers C. children volunteers D. friendly people C Do you know wallball (墙球)? As the name shows, wallball is about hitting (击打) a small ball against a wall. To do this, keep your hand open to hit it. Two players take turns to hit the ball. One player bounces the ball and hits it against the wall. Then the other player hits it to the wall again. If one player can’t hit the ball to the wall before it bounces a second time, the other player will get one point (分). If you get 11, 15 or 21 points first, you win the game. Before starting, make sure how many points you want to get. There are usually two or three games in each match. If you win two games first, the match will be over. But if each of you wins one game, you need to play one more game. More and more people today become interested in wallball. 32. Which of the following shows the right way to play wallball according to Paragraph 1? A. B. C. D. 33. What does the underlined word “bounces” mean in Chinese? A. 弹起 B. 想象 C. 购买 D. 复制 34. There are usually ________ games in each match. A. one or two B. one or three C. two or three D. three or four 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Win a Ball Game B. How to Get Points in a Match C. Three Games in One Match D. A Popular Game—Wallball Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 上周，我和家人去了一个迷人的地方。 My family and I went to a ________ place last week. 37. 我们为这次郊游准备了一些水果馅饼。 We prepared some ________ for this outing. 38. 我们穿过一条小河到达那里。 We ________ a small river to get there. 39. 然后我们在那里休息，欣赏美丽的风景。 Then we ________ and enjoyed the nice view there. 40. 这段温暖的回忆将永远与我相伴。 The warm memory will ________ me forever. Ⅵ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） real dumpling be mutton we great can fit one much Do you often eat in restaurants? How can we choose from the menu? Please remember, “A good diet ____41____ improve our health.” For meals, we can choose ____42____, salad or porridge. Vegetables such as cabbage and onions ____43____ also necessary. We can eat some meat. For example, ____44____ and pork are good choices for us. But don’t eat ____45____ fast food. Eating too much fast food is bad for our health because fast food is ____46____ high in fat, sugar and salt. In fact, having good eating habits is very important to ____47____ health. If you are thirsty, fruits like pears, watermelons and strawberries are ____48____ choices. After all, it is a common goal for us to keep ____49____. Please remember a good diet is the ____50____ important thing for our health. Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） Mia Carter is an 8-year-old girl from a quiet small town. She loves plants and flowers. One day, she finds that many neighbours (邻居) can’t take good care of their gardens because they are too busy. So Mia helps them for free, and soon people call her the “Little Gardener of the Town”. Mia learns about plants from her grandma. She reads books about flowers and vegetables every day, and always asks her grandma how to water and prune plants. Sometimes, she shares the fresh carrots and strawberries from her own garden with the neighbours. On weekends, Mia gets up early with her small tools. She cleans fallen leaves, waters plants, helps plant tomatoes and pulls out weeds. Her dream is to make a big garden and she hopes all people in the town can grow plants together there. 51. How old is Mia Carter? She is ________ years old. 52. Why do people call Mia the “Little Gardener of the Town”? Because she helps neighbours ________ for free. 53. Who teaches Mia about plants? ________ teaches Mia about plants. 54. Which English word means “杂草” in the passage? It is “________”. 55. What is Mia’s dream? Her dream is to ________. Ⅷ. 交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Millie, do you have a healthy lifestyle? B: ____56____. I drink milk every day. How about you, Daniel? A: Me too. I also like eggs. ____57____. B: Right. ____58____? A: Of course. Fish is delicious. And I often eat vegetables, such as tomatoes and cucumbers. ____59____? B: I often eat carrots. They’re great for our eyes! A: I agree with you. Let’s go to the supermarket and buy some vegetables. B: ____60____. Let’s go. 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 61. 假如你是李华，上周五你和同学们一起参加了学校组织的跑步接力赛（relay race）。请根据以下故事山提示内容，用英语给你的美国笔友John写一封邮件，分享此次活动，并谈谈你的感受。 要求：1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于50。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） Dear John, How is everything going? I am glad to tell you something about our exciting relay race last Friday! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026学年度第二学期期中阶段作业 七年级英语 （满分：120分 时间：120分钟） 题号 第一部分 第二部分 总分 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 得分 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Black. B. Brown. C. Blue. 2. A. Quiet. B. Strict. C. Helpful. 3. A. The basketball club. B. The football club. C. The swimming club. 4. A. It’s cloudy. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s rainy. 5. A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By car. 6. A. Twice a month. B. Once a month. C. Once a week. 7. A. He usually reads books. B. He usually plays chess. C. He usually goes shopping. 8. A. Milk. B. Coffee. C. Tea. 9. A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Mother and son. 10. A. The No. 15 bus. B. The No. 25 bus. C. The No. 35 bus. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What does the boy usually have for lunch? A. Fruit and vegetables. B. Meat and fruit. C. Vegetables and meat. 12. What does the boy think of fast food? A. It is delicious. B. It may cause health problems. C. It is popular. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. Who did Linda go to the museum with yesterday morning? A. Her cousin. B. Her sister. C. Her mother. 14. What time did Linda have lunch? A. At 11:30. B. At 12:00. C. At 12:30. 15. Where did Linda go yesterday afternoon? A. To a park. B. To a library. C. To a zoo. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Lucy is ________ years old. 17. She and her friends ________ every Saturday. 18. Next week, they will have a big match against another ________. 19. Lucy is a little ________, but she knows that if they work hard, they will win. 20. They are practicing how to pass the ball to each other ________. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 My mom often cooked tea eggs for me when I was young. But she hardly cooks them now because she ____1____ very old. Yesterday, I decided ____2____ how to cook tea eggs from her. Now I’d like to share the cooking process with you! Step One: Wash some ____3____ and boil them for about eight minutes. When the time is up, take ____4____ out of the hot water. Step Two: Black tea ____5____ give the eggs better colour and taste. So wrap (包好) some black tea in a piece of cloth to make ____6____ tea bag. Step Three: Put the eggs ____7____ the tea bag in a bottle. Then pour some boiling water into it and add three spoons of salt. That’s it! It is ____8____ to make tea eggs, right? When the tea eggs were ready, I ____9____ some with my mom. The delicious taste and pleasant smell made me think ____10____ my happy childhood. 1. A. be B. is C. am D. are 2. A. refuse B. to refuse C. learn D. to learn 3. A. eggs’ B. egg’s C. eggs D. egg 4. A. themselves B. their C. they D. them 5. A. can B. can’t C. should D. shouldn’t 6. A. / B. the C. an D. a 7. A. but B. and C. or D. so 8. A. easy B. easily C. wide D. widely 9. A. am eating B. eat C. ate D. will eat 10. A. of B. in C. on D. at 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者因母亲年迈不再煮茶叶蛋，决定向母亲学习，并分享了煮茶叶蛋的具体步骤，最后表达了茶叶蛋带来的美好童年回忆。 【1题详解】 句意：但她现在几乎不煮了，因为她年纪很大了。 主语是she，对应的be动词用is；am用于I，are用于复数主语，be是原形，均不符合语法。 【2题详解】 句意：昨天，我决定向她学习如何煮茶叶蛋。 “decide to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”，排除A、C；结合上下文，妈妈不煮了，所以我是决定“学习”而不是“拒绝”，用to learn。 【3题详解】 句意：第一步：洗一些鸡蛋，然后煮大约八分钟。 some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，egg是可数名词，用复数eggs；eggs’和egg’s是所有格形式，不符合语境。 【4题详解】 句意：时间到了，把它们从热水里拿出来。 此处指代前面的eggs，作动词take的宾语，要用宾格them；themselves是反身代词，they是主格，their是形容词性物主代词，均不符合。 【5题详解】 句意：红茶能给鸡蛋带来更好的颜色和味道。 结合常识，红茶可以给茶叶蛋上色、提味，用can表示“能够”；can’t表示不能，should/shouldn’t表示应该/不应该，不符合语境。 【6题详解】 句意：所以用一块布包一些红茶来做一个茶包。 tea bag是可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一个”，且tea以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a；an用于元音音素开头的单词前，the表特指，/表示零冠词，均不符合。 【7题详解】 句意：第三步：把鸡蛋和茶包放进瓶子里。 此处表示并列关系，把鸡蛋和茶包一起放进瓶子，用and；but表转折，or表选择，so表因果，均不符合逻辑。 【8题详解】 句意：做茶叶蛋很容易，对吧？ “it is+形容词+to do sth.”是固定句型，表示“做某事是……的”，此处用形容词easy；easily是副词，wide/widely不符合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：茶叶蛋做好后，我和妈妈一起吃了一些。 全文叙述的是过去发生的事（Yesterday），要用一般过去时，eat的过去式是ate；am eating是现在进行时，eat是一般现在时，will eat是一般将来时，均不符合时态。 【10题详解】 句意：美味的味道和宜人的气味让我想起了快乐的童年。 “think of”是固定搭配，意为“想起、回忆”；think in/on/at均不符合这个固定搭配的用法。 第二节： 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 It’s a fine day. My friends and I are at the ____11____. We are having a great time there. There are some ____12____ at the park. Look! A boy is riding a bike. His ____13____ is small but very cute. There is a boy and a girl near him. They are playing hide-and-seek (捉迷藏). Can you ____14____ two swings (秋千) over there? A boy and a girl are playing on the swings. But they must be careful (谨慎的) because the swings are kind of ____15____. What are those two girls doing? Oh, they’re playing with a red ball. They’re busy but ____16____ now. Can you see a boy by the lake? ____17____ is he doing? He is playing with two ducks, but it’s dangerous. He must ____18____ there. What are those? Oh, they are a dog and a ____19____. What are they doing? The dog is running after the cat. How happy they are! Do you like the park? Come here and ____20____ ! 11. A. university B. bridge C. park D. factory 12. A. children B. emperors C. surfers D. customers 13. A. surfboard B. bus C. bike D. car 14. A. attack B. see C. beat D. change 15. A. dry B. firm C. high D. peaceful 16. A. happy B. dark C. polite D. poor 17. A. How B. Who C. What D. Where 18. A. finish B. get C. wave D. leave 19. A. pigeon B. cat C. bird D. tiger 20. A. pay attention B. hold your breath C. get lost D. have fun 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了作者和朋友在公园度过的愉快时光，介绍了公园里孩子们的活动及动物，邀请大家来游玩。 【11题详解】 句意：天气很好，我和我的朋友们在公园里。 后文提到“at the park”，说明地点是公园，park符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：公园里有一些孩子。 后文描述了男孩骑车、孩子们玩捉迷藏、荡秋千等场景，children“孩子”，符合公园的人物设定。 【13题详解】 句意：他的自行车很小但很可爱。 前文提到“A boy is riding a bike”，说明男孩骑的是自行车，bike符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：你能看见那边的两个秋千吗？ 后文描述了秋千上的孩子，此处是询问是否“看见”秋千，see符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：但是他们必须小心，因为秋千有点高。 秋千需要小心的原因通常是位置高，high符合逻辑。 【16题详解】 句意：她们很忙，但现在很开心。 两个女孩在玩球，虽然忙碌但心情是愉快的，happy符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：他在做什么？ 后文回答“He is playing with two ducks”，是对动作的提问，应用What。 【18题详解】 句意：他必须离开那里。 前文提到“it’s dangerous”，说明湖边很危险，所以男孩需要离开，leave符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：哦，它们是一只狗和一只猫。 后文提到“The dog is running after the cat”，说明另一只动物是猫，cat符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：来这里玩得开心！ 前文描述了公园里的各种欢乐场景，最后邀请大家来玩，have fun符合语境。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Everyone knows that playing sports is important. ____21____ Doctors say it is good for us. It makes us strong and healthy. If you exercise every day, you can get good grades and do your work well. ____22____ You can walk, run, swim or play ball games. But remember: Exercise is good, but not too much. It’s best to exercise half an hour each time. ____23____ People call them “fitness centers (健身中心)”. They have much equipment there. ____24____ Exercise can be fun. ____25____ Exercising with friends can make people happier. A. There are many ways to exercise. B. We all need to exercise. C. The equipment will help exercise your arms or legs. D. Many people go to special places to exercise. E. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center or they can just play sports together. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了运动的重要性、多种运动方式、合适的运动量、运动场所及和朋友一起运动的乐趣。 【21题详解】 前句提到“Everyone knows that playing sports is important.”，后文阐述了运动对身体、学习和工作的好处。此处需要一句承上启下、点明“运动必要性”的句子，B项“We all need to exercise.”既呼应了前文运动的重要性，又自然引出后文医生对运动益处的说明，衔接最为自然。 【22题详解】 后文列举了“walk, run, swim or play ball games”等多种运动形式，说明此处应引出“运动方式多样”这一话题。A项“There are many ways to exercise.”总起下文对不同运动方式的介绍，逻辑顺承。 【23题详解】 后文提到“People call them ‘fitness centers’”，其中代词“them”指代前文提到的特定场所。D项“Many people go to special places to exercise.”中“special places”正是后文“fitness centers”的先行指代，衔接紧密。 【24题详解】 前句说明健身中心“have much equipment there”，此处应补充说明这些设备的作用。C项“The equipment will help exercise your arms or legs.”直接承接前文的“equipment”，解释了设备的功能，逻辑连贯。 【25题详解】 前句提到“Exercise can be fun.”，后文说明“Exercising with friends can make people happier.”，此处需要一句引出“和朋友一起运动”的句子。E项“Friends can exercise together at a fitness center or they can just play sports together.”衔接了“运动的乐趣”与“和朋友一起运动”的内容，为后文的补充说明做铺垫。 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Eat Well, Live Well We eat food to run, jump and play. We should have lots of different things. We should have a lot of dairy food such as milk and cheese (奶酪). Along with fish, beans and meat, dairy food makes us strong Do it! They are healthier. We should also eat enough grain products to work and play. Grain products include bread, rice and noodles. Do it! Fruit and vegetables keep us healthy. We should eat plenty of them at every meal. Do it! Try to eat fruit and vegetables in different colours every day. Don’t forget to drink water. We should drink 6—8 glasses of water every day to make our bodies work properly. 26. Which is a kind of dairy product? A. Fish. B. Beans. C. Milk. D. Noodles. 27. Which is healthier than the other three according to the text? A. B. C. D. 28. In which part of a newspaper can we probably read the text? A. Art. B. Sports. C. Health. D. Education. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于“健康饮食(Healthy Eating)”的宣传文章。文章从乳制品、谷物、水果和蔬菜以及饮水等方面介绍了均衡饮食的重要性，告诉我们要摄入不同种类的食物，养成健康的饮食习惯，从而保持身体健康。 【26题详解】 根据文中第一栏中的原句“We should have a lot of dairy food such as milk and cheese (奶酪).”可知，牛奶(milk)和奶酪(cheese)属于乳制品(dairy food)。 【27题详解】 根据文中的原句“Fruit and vegetables keep us healthy. We should eat plenty of them at every meal.”可知，作者认为我们应该吃多种不同类型的食物，保持营养均衡，所选图片代表水果/蔬菜类食品，因此比其他三种更健康。 【28题详解】 根据文章标题“Eat Well, Live Well”以及文中关于乳制品、谷物、水果、蔬菜和饮水的介绍可知，本文主要讲述健康饮食与身体健康之间的关系。说明文章的话题属于健康生活和饮食保健方面的内容，因此最有可能出现在报纸的Health版块，而不是Art、Sports或Education版块。 B In our country, there are more and more elders. So community elderly care (社区老年人看护) is very important. Elders need our care and help. In our community, there is a nursing home. There are friendly people taking care of the old people. Our community also has many activities for the elders, such as square dancing and table tennis matches. On the 15th day of last month, the community organized (组织) a trip for the elders. What’s more, it provides free medical exams for the elders every month. There are also volunteers (志愿者) in our community. The volunteers are very happy to help the elders. The volunteers chat with them, repair things for them and clean the houses for them. Community elderly care makes the elders feel warm and loved. We should all care about the elders and make our community a better place to live in. 29. What topic (主题) may the writer talk about in this passage according to Paragraph 1? A. Schools in the community. B. Activities for the elders. C. Community service. D. Community elderly care. 30. When did the community organize a trip for the elders? A. On the fifth day of last month. B. On the eighth day of last month. C. On the fifteenth day of last month. D. On the twentieth day of last month. 31. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refers to (指的是) “________”. A. the elders B. the volunteers C. children volunteers D. friendly people 【答案】29. D 30. C 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了社区养老(community elderly care)的重要性以及社区为老人提供的各种服务，如养老院照护、组织活动、免费体检和志愿服务等，体现了社区对老年人的关爱。 【29题详解】 根据第一段中的原句“So community elderly care is very important.”可知，作者在第一段开门见山地点明了文章的主题——社区养老(community elderly care)非常重要。 【30题详解】 根据第三段中“On the 15th day of last month, the community organized a trip for the elders.”可知，上个月的第15天，社区为老人组织了一次旅行。 【31题详解】 根据第四段中“The volunteers are very happy to help the elders. The volunteers chat with them, repair things for them and clean the houses for them.”可知，前一句提到志愿者乐于帮助老人（the elders），后一句中的“them”紧接着出现。根据英语代词指代原则，代词通常指代前面最近提到的复数名词，因此them=the elders。 C Do you know wallball (墙球)? As the name shows, wallball is about hitting (击打) a small ball against a wall. To do this, keep your hand open to hit it. Two players take turns to hit the ball. One player bounces the ball and hits it against the wall. Then the other player hits it to the wall again. If one player can’t hit the ball to the wall before it bounces a second time, the other player will get one point (分). If you get 11, 15 or 21 points first, you win the game. Before starting, make sure how many points you want to get. There are usually two or three games in each match. If you win two games first, the match will be over. But if each of you wins one game, you need to play one more game. More and more people today become interested in wallball. 32. Which of the following shows the right way to play wallball according to Paragraph 1? A. B. C. D. 33. What does the underlined word “bounces” mean in Chinese? A. 弹起 B. 想象 C. 购买 D. 复制 34. There are usually ________ games in each match. A. one or two B. one or three C. two or three D. three or four 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Win a Ball Game B. How to Get Points in a Match C. Three Games in One Match D. A Popular Game—Wallball 【答案】32. A 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了墙球这项运动的玩法、比赛规则与计分方式。 【32题详解】 根据第一段“As the name shows, wallball is about hitting a small ball against a wall. To do this, keep your hand open to hit it.”可知，墙球的玩法是用张开的手击打小球使其撞向墙面。 【33题详解】 根据第二段“If one player can’t hit the ball to the wall before it bounces a second time, the other player will get one point.”可知，bounces描述的是球被击打后弹起的状态。 【34题详解】 根据第三段“There are usually two or three games in each match.”可知，每场比赛通常包含两到三局。 【35题详解】 全文围绕墙球这项运动展开，介绍了其玩法、规则和计分方式，“A Popular Game—Wallball”能概括全文内容。 Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 上周，我和家人去了一个迷人的地方。 My family and I went to a ________ place last week. 【答案】magical 【解析】 【详解】原句中“迷人的”是关键词，需要填入一个形容词修饰名词place。表示“迷人的、有魔力的”的单词是magical，符合语境和语法要求。 37. 我们为这次郊游准备了一些水果馅饼。 We prepared some ________ for this outing. 【答案】fruit pies 【解析】 【详解】原句中“水果馅饼”是关键词，对应的英文表达为fruit pie。句中出现限定词some（一些），后接可数名词时需使用复数形式，因此pie要变为复数pies。 38. 我们穿过一条小河到达那里。 We ________ a small river to get there. 【答案】crossed 【解析】 【详解】原句中“穿过”是关键词，表示“穿过（河流、道路等）”的单词是cross。本句描述过去发生的动作，为一般过去时，动词需使用过去式，cross的过去式为crossed。 39. 然后我们在那里休息，欣赏美丽的风景。 Then we ________ and enjoyed the nice view there. 【答案】had a rest 【解析】 【详解】原句中“休息”是关键词，表示“休息”的短语是have a rest。本句为一般过去时，动词需使用过去式，have的过去式为had。 40. 这段温暖的回忆将永远与我相伴。 The warm memory will ________ me forever. 【答案】stay with 【解析】 【详解】原句中“与我相伴”是关键词，表示“陪伴、与……在一起”的短语是stay with，动词短语，will后需接动词原形，stay保持不变。 Ⅵ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） real dumpling be mutton we great can fit one much Do you often eat in restaurants? How can we choose from the menu? Please remember, “A good diet ____41____ improve our health.” For meals, we can choose ____42____, salad or porridge. Vegetables such as cabbage and onions ____43____ also necessary. We can eat some meat. For example, ____44____ and pork are good choices for us. But don’t eat ____45____ fast food. Eating too much fast food is bad for our health because fast food is ____46____ high in fat, sugar and salt. In fact, having good eating habits is very important to ____47____ health. If you are thirsty, fruits like pears, watermelons and strawberries are ____48____ choices. After all, it is a common goal for us to keep ____49____. Please remember a good diet is the ____50____ important thing for our health. 【答案】41. can 42. dumplings 43. are 44. mutton 45. much 46. really 47. our 48. great 49. fit 50. first 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何选择健康饮食，强调了好的饮食习惯对健康的重要性，并给出了一些具体的食物建议。 【41题详解】 句意：请记住，“好的饮食能够改善我们的健康。” 根据句意，本空应填表示“能够”的词语，需要情态动词。方框中的“can”意为“能够”，符合语境。情态动词后跟动词原形，且无时态和人称变化，故填can。 【42题详解】 句意：对于正餐，我们可以选择饺子、沙拉或粥。 此处列举食物，与“salad”和“porridge”并列。方框中的“dumpling”意为“饺子”，是可数名词，在此表示类别应用复数形式“dumplings”。 故填dumplings。 【43题详解】 句意：卷心菜和洋葱这样的蔬菜也是必要的。分析句子结构可知，句子缺少谓语动词。根据“necessary”可知，本空需要用be动词。主语“Vegetables”为复数，时态为一般现在时。方框中的“be”需要变为复数形式“are”。 故填are。 【44题详解】 句意：例如，羊肉和猪肉对我们来说是不错的选择。本空与“pork”并列，需要表示肉类。方框中的“mutton”意为“羊肉”，是不可数名词，直接使用原形。故填mutton。 【45题详解】 句意：但是不要吃太多快餐。分析句意可知，我们不要吃太多的快餐。方框中的“much”意为“许多”，修饰不可数名词，符合句意。故填much。 【46题详解】 句意：因为快餐真的很高脂肪、高糖和高盐。本空修饰形容词“high”，表示程度“非常”，因此本空要填副词。方框中的“real”意为“真正的”，直接在词尾加ly变为副词really，意为“真的很”。 故填really。 【47题详解】 句意：事实上，拥有良好的饮食习惯对我们的健康非常重要。介词“to”后需用名词或代词。方框中的“we”是人称代词主格，此处需用形容词性物主代词“our”修饰“health”，意为“我们的”。 故填our。 【48题详解】 句意：如果你渴了，梨、西瓜和草莓是很好的选择。本空需要形容词修饰“choices”。方框中的“great”意为“很好的”，符合语境，直接使用原形。故填great。 【49题详解】 句意：毕竟，保持健康是我们的共同目标。“keep”后常接形容词作表语，本空应填形容词。方框中的“fit”意为“健康的”，构成固定搭配“keep fit”，意为“保持健康”。故填fit。 【50题详解】 句意：请记住，好的饮食是对我们健康首要重要的事情。分析句子意思可知，本空应表示“第一重要的”，需要序数词。方框中的“one”意为“一”，需要变为序数词“first”，与定冠词“the”连用修饰“important thing”，强调首要性。 故填first。 Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） Mia Carter is an 8-year-old girl from a quiet small town. She loves plants and flowers. One day, she finds that many neighbours (邻居) can’t take good care of their gardens because they are too busy. So Mia helps them for free, and soon people call her the “Little Gardener of the Town”. Mia learns about plants from her grandma. She reads books about flowers and vegetables every day, and always asks her grandma how to water and prune plants. Sometimes, she shares the fresh carrots and strawberries from her own garden with the neighbours. On weekends, Mia gets up early with her small tools. She cleans fallen leaves, waters plants, helps plant tomatoes and pulls out weeds. Her dream is to make a big garden and she hopes all people in the town can grow plants together there. 51. How old is Mia Carter? She is ________ years old. 52. Why do people call Mia the “Little Gardener of the Town”? Because she helps neighbours ________ for free. 53. Who teaches Mia about plants? ________ teaches Mia about plants. 54. Which English word means “杂草” in the passage? It is “________”. 55. What is Mia’s dream? Her dream is to ________. 【答案】51. 8/eight 52. take good care of their gardens 53. Mia’s grandma 54. weed(s) 55. make a big garden 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了8岁女孩Mia Carter热爱园艺、帮助邻居打理花园的故事，讲述了她学习园艺的途径、日常行动以及她的梦想。 【51题详解】 根据第一段第一句“Mia Carter is an 8-year-old girl from a quiet small town.”，直接提取原文中的年龄信息，可知Mia Carter的年龄为8岁。 【52题详解】 根据第一段第二、三句“One day, she finds that many neighbours can’t take good care of their gardens because they are too busy. So Mia helps them for free, and soon people call her the ‘Little Gardener of the Town’.”，原文说明Mia免费帮助邻居打理花园，因此被称为“小镇小园丁”。 【53题详解】 根据第二段第一句“Mia learns about plants from her grandma.”，直接提取原文信息，可知是Mia’s grandma教她关于植物的知识。 【54题详解】 根据第二段最后一句“She cleans fallen leaves, waters plants, helps plant tomatoes and pulls out weeds.”，结合上下文语境，“pulls out weeds”意为“拔杂草”，因此weeds对应的中文含义是“杂草”。 【55题详解】 根据第三段“Her dream is to make a big garden and she hopes all people in the town can grow plants together there.”，直接提取原文核心信息，可知她的梦想是make a big garden。 Ⅷ. 交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Millie, do you have a healthy lifestyle? B: ____56____. I drink milk every day. How about you, Daniel? A: Me too. I also like eggs. ____57____. B: Right. ____58____? A: Of course. Fish is delicious. And I often eat vegetables, such as tomatoes and cucumbers. ____59____? B: I often eat carrots. They’re great for our eyes! A: I agree with you. Let’s go to the supermarket and buy some vegetables. B: ____60____. Let’s go. 【答案】56. Yes, I do 57. They are good for our health 58. Do you like fish 59. What vegetables do you often eat 60. Good idea 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段围绕健康生活方式展开的英语情景对话。 【56题详解】 上文A问“你有健康的生活方式吗”，下文B说“我每天喝牛奶”，肯定回答Yes, I do符合语境。 【57题详解】 上文A说“我也喜欢鸡蛋”，下文B回应“对的”，陈述句They are good for our health补充说明鸡蛋的好处，符合语境。 【58题详解】 下文A回答“当然，鱼很美味”，一般疑问句Do you like eating fish询问对方是否喜欢吃鱼，符合语境。 【59题详解】 下文B回答“我经常吃胡萝卜”，特殊疑问句What vegetables do you often eat询问对方常吃什么蔬菜，符合语境。 【60题详解】 上文A提议“我们去超市买些蔬菜吧”，下文B说“我们走吧”，肯定回应Good idea表示赞同，符合语境。 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 61. 假如你是李华，上周五你和同学们一起参加了学校组织的跑步接力赛（relay race）。请根据以下故事山提示内容，用英语给你的美国笔友John写一封邮件，分享此次活动，并谈谈你的感受。 要求：1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于50。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） Dear John, How is everything going? I am glad to tell you something about our exciting relay race last Friday! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】参考范文： Dear John, How is everything going? I am glad to tell you something about our exciting relay race last Friday! Our team prepared carefully: we chose comfortable sports clothes as well as sports shoes and discussed the running order. During the race, though we dropped the baton once, we cheered each other up and kept running hard. After crossing the finish line, we hugged each other and took photos together. Although we didn’t win, we felt proud of our teamwork. This experience taught me that teamwork is important! What about your school activities? Write back soon! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 文体：应用文（邮件），以一般过去时为主 人称：第一人称 核心要点：赛前准备、赛中和赛后情况 注意事项：必须包含题目中所有提示信息，符合邮件格式，词数不少于50 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头：点明要分享的接力赛经历 中间：分三层展开：赛前准备，赛中过程，赛后收尾 结尾：邀请对方回信 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：赛前准备 常用表达：prepare carefully/discuss the running order/wear sports clothes and shoes/encourage each other等 要点二：赛中过程 常用表达：drop the baton/cheer each other up/tired/stick to等 要点三：赛后收尾 常用表达：hug each other/take photos/win/we felt proud of our teamwork/This experience taught me that/importance/feel the warmth of our class等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $