内容正文:
2026年安徽省中考英语考前预测卷(二)
注意事项:
1.本试卷满分100分,考试时间100分钟。
2.考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的考号、姓名、试室号、座位号,用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔、涂改液,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束时,将答题卡交回。
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)
V. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—Would you like some coffee? —No, thanks. I ________ a cup of tea already.
A.have B.had C.will have D.am having
22.The book Harry Potter is very popular ________ young readers.
A.with B.for C.to D.between
23.—________ I use your dictionary? —Of course. Here you are.
A.Must B.Need C.May D.Should
24.My sister is ________ than me at playing the piano. She practices every day.
A.good B.well C.better D.best
25.The boy was seen ________ football on the playground after school.
A.play B.to play C.played D.playing
26.—Look! The students ________ the classroom. —Yes, they are doing the cleaning.
A.clean B.cleaned C.are cleaning D.will clean
27.We will have to cancel the picnic ________ it rains tomorrow.
A.if B.so C.but D.or
28.The light in the room went out suddenly. I could see ________.
A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
29.—Could you tell me ________? —Sure. It's next to the post office.
A.where the hospital is
B.where is the hospital
C.the hospital where is
D.where was the hospital
30.The ________ of China's high-speed railway has surprised the world.
A.tradition B.development C.temperature D.population
VI. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Last summer, I took part in a cultural exchange program in China. One of the most unforgettable experiences was learning the art of paper cutting. At first, I thought it would be ___31____ , but it turned out to be quite challenging.
Our teacher, Mrs. Wang, was a ___32____ paper-cutting artist. She had been practicing the art for over thirty years. She showed us how to hold the scissors and ___33____ the paper in the right way. "Patience is the key," she said with a ___34____ .
I carefully followed her instructions. However, my first few tries were ___35____ . I cut the wrong parts and the paper ___36____ into pieces. I felt a little upset, but Mrs. Wang encouraged me to keep trying.
After many attempts, I finally made a beautiful ___37____ of a Chinese dragon. Mrs. Wang praised me and said I had a gift for it. I was so proud that I ___38____ it to my parents back home.
This experience taught me that ___39____ takes time and practice. More importantly, I gained a deeper ___40____ of Chinese culture. I hope to visit China again someday.
31. A.easy B.hard C.boring D.dangerous
32. A.strict B.friendly C.skilled D.young
33. A.cut B.fold C.draw D.color
34. A.cry B.smile C.shout D.sigh
35. A.perfect B.useful C.terrible D.beautiful
36. A.broke B.turned C.ran D.got
37. A.picture B.shape C.dress D.tool
38. A.showed B.lent C.sold D.threw
39. A.honesty B.bravery C.kindness D.perfection
40. A.understanding B.knowledge C.secret D.opinion
B
Mars, the red planet, has always interested scientists. In recent years, several countries have sent spacecraft to ___41____ Mars. China's Tianwen-1 mission successfully landed a rover called Zhurong on the planet in 2021, making China the second country to ___42____ a rover on Mars.
Zhurong is named after a fire god in Chinese ___43____ . The rover is about 1.85 meters tall and weighs 240 kilograms. It carries six scientific ___44____ , including cameras and radar systems. These tools help scientists study the ___45____ and environment of Mars.
The mission was not without ___46____ . The landing process was extremely dangerous and was called "seven minutes of terror" by engineers. However, everything went ___47____ as planned. The rover has been working well and sending ___48____ data back to Earth.
China's Mars exploration has ___49____ the attention of space fans around the world. It shows that China's space technology has made great ___50____ . Scientists hope that one day humans can visit Mars in person.
41. A.explore B.protect C.build D.draw
42. A.land B.fly C.swim D.jump
43. A.history B.mythology C.art D.music
44. A.wheels B.arms C.instruments D.screens
45. A.weather B.surface C.population D.traffic
46. A.problems B.chances C.fun D.help
47. A.wrong B.badly C.smoothly D.slowly
48. A.strange B.wrong C.simple D.valuable
49. A.lost B.caught C.paid D.given
50. A.progress B.sense C.living D.money
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)
VII. 补全对话 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hello, this is Sunshine Sports Club. Can I help you?
B: Yes. I'm calling to ask about the summer basketball camp.
A: 51_____________________
B: Great! When does it start?
A: It starts on July 10th and lasts for three weeks.
B: 52_____________________
A: Every morning from 9:00 to 11:30, Monday to Friday.
B: 53_____________________
A: 800 yuan for the whole camp, including a free T-shirt.
B: That sounds reasonable. 54_____________________
A: You can sign up on our website or come to the club directly.
B: 55_____________________
A: You're welcome. See you soon!
A.How much does it cost? B.I'd like to join a football team.
C.What time is it every day? D.Thank you very much.
E.Sure. What would you like to know? F.How can I sign up?
G.Is there a swimming class?
VIII.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Lost: A blue notebook with my name on it. It was lost in the school library on Monday afternoon. If you find it, please call Li Hua at 138-5567-8912. Thank you!
Found: A black wallet with some money and a student card inside. I found it on the playground after school. Please come to Room 201 to get it back. —Zhang Wei
Found: A brown pair of glasses in a black case. It was left on the desk in the computer room. Contact me at wangfang@email.com. —Wang Fang
Lost: A white cat with two different-colored eyes. It went missing near the park on Sunday. It is very friendly. If you see it, please call 138-1234-5678. Reward!
56.What is Li Hua's notebook like?
A.Black. B.Blue. C.Brown. D.White.
57.Where was the wallet found?
A.In the library. B.In Room 201.
C.On the playground. D.In the computer room.
58.What's special about the lost cat?
A.It has a name tag. B.It has different-colored eyes.
C.It is very young. D.It wears a bell.
B
Would you like to have a pet but your parents say no because pets are too much work? Then a robot pet might be the answer. Robot pets have become more and more popular in recent years. They look like real animals but don't need food, water, or walks.
The RoboDog X1 is one of the most popular robot pets on the market. It can bark, wag its tail, and even roll over. It has sensors that allow it to follow you around the room. When you pet its head, it makes happy sounds. It also responds to voice commands like "sit" and "come."
However, robot pets are not cheap. The RoboDog X1 costs about 2,000 yuan. Some people worry that robot pets might make children less interested in real animals. But many experts say robot pets are a good choice for families who cannot keep real pets.
Sun Li, a 14-year-old from Beijing, got a robot cat last year. "I love it!" she says. "I can play with it anytime and I don't need to clean up after it. It's the perfect pet for a busy student like me."
59.Why do some parents say no to real pets?
A.They are too expensive.
B.They need too much care.
C.They are hard to find.
D.They make noise at night.
60.What can RoboDog X1 do?
A.It can sing songs. B.It can follow you around.
C.It can eat food. D.It can swim in water.
61.What is a disadvantage of robot pets according to the passage?
A.They are not cute. B.They break easily.
C.They are expensive. D.They need batteries.
62.What is the passage mainly about?
A.Different kinds of real pets.
B.How to take care of pets.
C.Robot pets and their advantages.
D.The history of pet keeping.
C
Tea is one of the most popular drinks in the world. But for Chinese people, tea is more than just a drink. It is an important part of daily life and culture. In fact, China is considered the home of tea, with a history of tea drinking going back more than 4,000 years.
There are many types of Chinese tea, including green tea, black tea, oolong tea, and pu'er tea. Each type has its own special taste. Longjing tea from Hangzhou and Tieguanyin from Fujian are famous all over the world. The taste of tea depends on where it is grown and how it is processed.
The traditional tea ceremony is also an important part of Chinese culture. It is not just about drinking tea but also about enjoying the moment and spending time with friends. Making and serving tea requires patience and skill. The whole process can be very relaxing.
In 2022, Chinese tea culture was added to the UNESCO World Intangible Cultural Heritage list. This shows that Chinese tea is valued not only in China but also around the world. So next time you drink a cup of tea, remember—you are enjoying a piece of history.
63.How long is the history of tea drinking in China?
A.About 1,000 years. B.About 2,000 years.
C.Over 3,000 years. D.Over 4,000 years.
64.What does the taste of tea depend on?
A.The color of the tea.
B.Where it is grown and how it is processed.
C.The price of the tea.
D.The shape of the tea leaves.
65.What happened to Chinese tea culture in 2022?
A.It became the most popular drink in the world.
B.It was added to a world heritage list.
C.A new type of tea was invented.
D.A tea museum was opened in Beijing.
D
At the age of 14, most teenagers are busy with schoolwork and hobbies. But Wang Hao, a student from Nanjing, has already become a young inventor. He has created several useful devices that help people in daily life.
Wang's first invention was a "smart walking stick" for the blind. The stick has sensors that can detect obstacles and warn the user through vibrations. "I got the idea when I saw a blind man nearly fall on the street," Wang explained. His invention won first prize in a national science competition.
His second invention is a water-saving device for toilets. It can control the amount of water used for flushing. Wang discovered that a lot of water was wasted in public toilets at school. His device reduces water usage by 30%. The school has already started using it.
When asked about his secret to success, Wang said, "Stay curious and never give up. Many people have good ideas, but only a few turn them into reality." He hopes to become a real engineer and create more inventions that make life better for everyone.
66.What was Wang Hao's first invention?
A.A water-saving device. B.A smart walking stick.
C.A special toilet. D.A new type of bicycle.
67.What inspired Wang to create his first invention?
A.A science competition. B.A blind man almost falling.
C.His teacher's suggestion. D.A book about inventors.
68.How much water does Wang's device save?
A.10%. B.20%. C.30%. D.50%.
69.What does Wang Hao mainly want to tell us?
A.Science competitions are important.
B.Being curious and persistent leads to success.
C.Everyone should learn to invent things.
D.School should teach more engineering.
E
In Hefei, a group of office workers start their day differently. Instead of taking the bus to work, they run there together. Every morning at 6:30, about ___30____ people meet at the city square and jog to their office buildings. The group is called "Run to Work."
The group was started by Chen Wei, a 32-year-old software engineer. "I felt tired and unhealthy sitting in front of the computer all day," he said. "I wanted to find a way to exercise and make my morning commute more fun." He posted his idea online and soon many people joined him.
The route is about ___5____ kilometers long and takes about 30 minutes. Along the way, they pass by a park, a river, and several beautiful gardens. After arriving at the office building, they change clothes and start their workday feeling refreshed and energetic.
The group has become so popular that other cities have started similar programs. "Running to work not only keeps us fit but also saves energy and reduces traffic," Chen Wei said. "Plus, we've made many friends along the way."
70.What is special about the "Run to Work" group?
A.They run a marathon every weekend.
B.They jog to work instead of taking the bus.
C.They compete in running races.
D.They run in the evening after work.
71.Why did Chen Wei start the group?
A.He wanted to win a race.
B.He felt tired and wanted to exercise.
C.His company asked him to.
D.He wanted to save money on bus fare.
72.What is the best title for the passage?
A.A Healthy Way to Start the Day
B.How to Save Money on Transportation
C.The Best Time to Exercise
D.Office Workers' Daily Life
F
One hot summer day, a fox was walking through a forest when he saw a bunch of beautiful grapes hanging from a vine. The grapes looked purple and sweet, and the fox's mouth began to water.
The fox jumped up to reach the grapes, but they were too high. He tried again and again, jumping higher each time. But no matter how hard he tried, he could not reach them. Finally, out of breath and very tired, he gave up.
As he walked away, he said to himself, "Those grapes are probably sour anyway. I don't want them." The fox pretended that he didn't care about the grapes at all. But deep down, he knew he just couldn't reach them.
73.What did the fox see in the forest?(不超过10个词)
74.Why couldn't the fox get the grapes at first?(不超过10个词)
75.What did the fox say about the grapes when he gave up?(不超过10个词)
第四部分 写作(共两大题,满分25分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
76.My little brother is too young to take care of h________ (他自己).
77.The shop sells many kinds of f________ (新鲜的) vegetables and fruits.
78.It is important to keep b________ (平衡的) diet for good health.
79.We should t________ (对待) others the way we want to be treated.
80.The museum is open to the p________ (公众) for free every Tuesday.
X. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
81.假定你是李辉,你的学校上周举办了"校园科技节(Campus Science and Technology Festival)"活动。请你根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文,向学校英语报投稿,介绍这次活动。
写作要点:
1.活动时间和地点;
2.活动内容(如:机器人展示、科技小制作、VR体验等);
3.你的感受和收获。
注意:
1.词数80~100(标题已为你写好,不计入总词数);
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和地名;
3.包含以上要点,可适当发挥。
A Wonderful Science Day
试卷解析
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)
V. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
21.【答案】A
【解析】考查动词时态。"already"通常与现在完成时连用,强调过去动作对现在的影响。此处"I have a cup of tea already"为口语中常见的现在完成时表达(完整形式为I have had),意为"我已经喝过茶了"。故选A。
22.【答案】A
【解析】考查介词搭配。popular with sb "受某人欢迎"。故选A。
23.【答案】C
【解析】考查情态动词。May I...? "我可以...吗?"表示请求许可。故选C。
24.【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词比较级。than提示比较级,better是good的比较级。故选C。
25.【答案】B
【解析】考查非谓语动词。be seen to do "被看到做某事"。故选B。
26.【答案】C
【解析】考查动词时态。Look!提示正在发生,用现在进行时are cleaning。故选C。
27.【答案】A
【解析】考查连词。if "如果",条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来。故选A。
28.【答案】D
【解析】考查不定代词。灯灭了,什么也看不见nothing。故选D。
29.【答案】A
【解析】考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序where the hospital is。故选A。
30.【答案】B
【解析】考查名词辨析。高铁的"发展"development。故选B。
VI. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
31.【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词。根据but later turned out challenging,一开始以为容易easy。故选A。
32.【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词。practiced for 30 years说明是skilled熟练的。故选C。
33.【答案】B
【解析】考查动词。折纸fold the paper。故选B。
34.【答案】B
【解析】考查名词。老师说耐心是关键,应该是微笑着说的with a smile。故选B。
35.【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词。cut wrong parts说明剪得很糟糕terrible。故选C。
36.【答案】A
【解析】考查动词。broke into pieces "碎成碎片"。故选A。
37.【答案】B
【解析】考查名词。a beautiful shape "美丽的造型"。故选B。
38.【答案】A
【解析】考查动词。show sth to sb "给某人看"。故选A。
39.【答案】D
【解析】考查名词。完美需要时间和练习perfection。故选D。
40.【答案】A
【解析】考查名词。gained a deeper understanding "更深刻的理解"。故选A。
41.【答案】A
【解析】考查动词。explore Mars "探索火星"。故选A。
42.【答案】A
【解析】考查动词。land a rover "让探测器着陆"。故选A。
43.【答案】B
【解析】考查名词。fire god in Chinese mythology "中国神话中的火神"。故选B。
44.【答案】C
【解析】考查名词。scientific instruments "科学仪器"。故选C。
45.【答案】B
【解析】考查名词。surface and environment "表面和环境"。故选B。
46.【答案】A
【解析】考查名词。without problems "不顺利"。故选A。
47.【答案】C
【解析】考查副词。went smoothly "顺利进行"。故选C。
48.【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词。valuable data "有价值的数据"。故选D。
49.【答案】B
【解析】考查动词。caught the attention "引起关注"。故选B。
50.【答案】A
【解析】考查名词。great progress "巨大进步"。故选A。
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)
VII. 补全对话 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
51.【答案】E
【解析】上文问"can I help you",下文说"Great!"可知E"你想了解什么"符合语境。
52.【答案】C
【解析】根据答语"Every morning from 9:00 to 11:30"可知问时间。故选C。
53.【答案】A
【解析】根据答语"800 yuan"可知问价格。故选A。
54.【答案】F
【解析】根据答语"sign up on our website or come to the club"可知问如何报名。故选F。
55.【答案】D
【解析】根据"You're welcome"可知上文是感谢。故选D。
VIII.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
56.【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据"A blue notebook"可知笔记本是蓝色的。故选B。
57.【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。根据"found on the playground"可知钱包在操场找到。故选C。
58.【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据"two different-colored eyes"可知猫的眼睛颜色不同。故选B。
B
59.【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段"pets are too much work"可知需要太多照料。故选B。
60.【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段"follow you around"可知机器人狗会跟着你走。故选B。
61.【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段"robot pets are not cheap...about 2,000 yuan"可知价格昂贵。故选C。
62.【答案】C
【解析】主旨大意题。全文介绍了机器人宠物及其优势。故选C。
C
63.【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段"more than 4,000 years"可知有4000多年历史。故选D。
64.【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段"depends on where it is grown and how it is processed"可知取决于种植地和加工方式。故选B。
65.【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段"added to the UNESCO World Intangible Cultural Heritage list"可知被列入世界非遗名录。故选B。
D
66.【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段"smart walking stick"可知第一项发明是智能拐杖。故选B。
67.【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段"saw a blind man nearly fall"可知受盲人差点摔倒启发。故选B。
68.【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段"reduces water usage by 30%"可知节水30%。故选C。
69.【答案】B
【解析】主旨大意题。根据最后一段"Stay curious and never give up"可知保持好奇和坚持是成功的关键。故选B。
E
70.【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段"run there together"和"jog to their office"可知他们跑步上班。故选B。
71.【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段"felt tired and unhealthy"可知因为感到疲惫想锻炼。故选B。
72.【答案】A
【解析】主旨大意题。全文介绍了跑步上班的健康生活方式。故选A。
F
73.【答案】A bunch of grapes.
【解析】根据第一段"saw a bunch of beautiful grapes"可知狐狸看到了一串葡萄。
74.【答案】They were too high.
【解析】根据第二段"they were too high"可知葡萄太高了够不着。
75.【答案】They were probably sour.
【解析】根据第三段"Those grapes are probably sour"可知狐狸说葡萄可能是酸的。
第四部分 写作(共两大题,满分25分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
76.【答案】himself
【解析】考查反身代词。take care of himself "照顾他自己"。
77.【答案】fresh
【解析】考查形容词。fresh vegetables "新鲜的蔬菜"。
78.【答案】balanced
【解析】考查形容词。balanced diet "均衡饮食"。
79.【答案】treat
【解析】考查动词。treat others "对待他人"。should后接动词原形。
80.【答案】public
【解析】考查名词。the public "公众"。
X. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
81.略
【写作指导】
本文要求写一篇关于校园科技节活动的短文。写作时应包含:1)活动时间和地点;2)具体活动内容(机器人展示、科技小制作、VR体验等);3)感受和收获。
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