吉林吉林市永吉县第四中学2025-2026学年第二学期期中高一英语试卷

**基本信息** 试卷以真实情境为载体，融合环保、科技、社会现象等时代热点与文化传承，全面考查高一学生语言理解、表达及跨文化沟通能力，体现语言能力与思维品质的协同发展。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常对话、社会话题|情境贴近生活，如租房讨论、交通安全，考查信息抓取与推理| |阅读|15题+5题/50分|环保（蝠鲼救援）、科技（MVD技术）、生态保护（蚱蜢雀）|文本兼具真实性与思想性，设题梯度分明，从细节理解到主旨概括| |语言运用|15题+10题/45分|完形填空（农业创业）、语法填空（“搭子”文化）|完形填空渗透奋斗精神，语法填空结合社会现象，考查语言综合运用| |写作|1题/25分|春节介绍|融合文化传承与跨文化交际，要求介绍节日由来、活动并发出邀请|

高一英语期中考试答案 1、 听力 1-5 BCBAC 6-10 BAACB 11-15 ACBBC 16-20 ACBAC 二、阅读理解 21-25ADBAC 26-30 CDBDC 31-35 CBABD 三、七选五 36-40 CFEDG 四、完形填空 41-45 CADBC 46-50 ABDAC 51-55 BDACD 五、语法填空 56. warmly 57.a 58.that/which 59.on/upon 60.shared 61.was mentioned 62.and 63.to do 64.flexibility 65.showing 六、写作 Dear Lucas, I'm glad to hear from you. Let me introduce the Spring Festival to you. It's China's lunar new year, a traditional festival to welcome the new year and pray for good luck. We celebrate it by setting off firecrackers, putting up Spring Festival couplets, and watching the Spring Festival Gala. Families also have a big dinner and give lucky money to kids. I sincerely invite you to come to China and spend the Spring Festival with my family. I'm sure you'll have a great time! Yours, Li Hua   学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $一、听力（每小题1.5 分，共30分) 4 5 6 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 二、阅读理解（每小题 2.5分，共37.5分) 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 三、阅读填空（每小题 2.5分，共12.5分) 36 37 38 39 40 四、完形填空（每小题2 分，共30分) 41 43 44 45 47 48 49 50 51 53 54 55 五、语法填空（每空1.5 分， 共15分) 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 6 65 永吉四中2026-2027学年度下学期期中考试 高一英语试题 班级 姓名 六、写作（满分25分） 假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Lucas来信想了解中国的春节，请你给他写封回信介绍这 个节日。 字数：80词左右。 要点如下： 1.春节的由来及寓意；2.春节的庆祝活动；3.邀请他来中国欢度春节。 4.参考生词：lunar new year农历新年；firecracker鞭炮；Spring Festival couplets春联；the Spring Festival Gala春晚第46期。第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Did you watch the tennis match . yesterday? The game between . Laura and maria? No, IT was anna and maria. Well, I don't watch games without Laura. Did you watch the tennis match . yesterday? The game between . Laura and maria no IT was anna and maria. Well, I don't watch games without Laura. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Has Lucy invited you to her party? Martin. yes, I bought her a novel online last week. Why hasn't IT arrived? I should make a call . and find out there are still four days left. Be patient. Has Lucy invited you to her party? Martin. yes, I bought her a novel online last week. Why hasn't IT arrived? I should make a call and . find out there are still four days left. Be patient. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Are you tired and hungry? We've already driven three hundred . kilometers. Yes, there are still five kilometers to the next service area. We can rest there and buy something at the convenient store. After that. i'll fill up the car. OK, are you tired and hungry? We've already driven three hundred . kilometers. Yes, there are still five kilometers to the next service area. We can rest there and buy something at the convenient store. After that. i'll fill up the car. OK. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。can I borrow your bike this afternoon? Poll, certainly. But i'll be using IT at six o'clock. So you'd Better return IT to me before five fifty pm. Okay, i'll return IT at five thirty P. M. Can I borrow your bike this afternoon, paul? Certainly. but i'll be using IT at six o'clock, so you'd Better return IT to me before five fifty P. M. Okay, i'll return IT at five thirty PM. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Emma, which traditional festival do you find the most meaningful? The mid autumn festival, the spring festival or the lantern festival? The spring festival during IT, we make dumplings with my grandma. He says they bring good luck. Emma, which traditional festival do you find the most meaningful? The mid autumn festival, the spring festival or the lantern festival? The spring festival during IT, we make dumplings with my grandma. He says they bring good luck. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I'm really hungry. What's for dinner tonight? I'm still deciding. I usually get inspired when i'm in the kitchen. Come on, just make french fries or hamburgers tonight. please. Seriously, you sound exactly like dad used to when we were kids always begging for junk food. I was actually planning on something healthier, like salad. All right, I trust your cooking. I know you will always put your heart into IT. I'm really hungry. What's for dinner tonight? I'm still deciding. I usually get spired when i'm in the kitchen. Come on, just make french fries or hamburgers tonight. please. Seriously, you sound exactly like dad used to when we were kids always begging for junk food. I was actually planning on something healthier, like salad. All right, I trust your cooking. I know you will always put your heart into IT. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Are you all alone, dave? Why not get lisa to help you collect money for the children's library? I saw her at the cafe yesterday. SHE didn't seem too busy him. I asked her this morning, but she's busy with her term paper. Professor Carter wants IT turned in by thursday. Could you come? I'd love to, but I won't be free until the end of the week. I promised to help my brother pack for his move. I think marko will have some spare time this week. He mentioned his part time job at the bookstore is slow these days. Want me to let him know you need help. That'd be great. Thanks a lot. So you are welcome. Are you all alone, dave? Why not get lisa to help you collect money for the children's library? I saw her at the cafe yesterday. SHE didn't seem too busy. Hm, I asked her this morning, but she's busy with her term paper. Professor Carter wants IT turned in by thursday. Could you come? I'd love to, but I won't be free until the end of the week. I promised to help my brother pack for his move. I think mark will have some spare time this week. He mentioned his part time job at the bookstore is slow these days. Want me to let him know you need help. That'd be great. Thanks a lot. So you are welcome. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I heard you started a no waste group at school. How did that idea come about? Last time my friends and I conducted a survey and found that we waste about fifty kilograms of food each week. That's terrible. What activities do you organize? Every wednesday, we hold a leftover kitchen in the classroom. Students bring uneaten vegetables from home, and we teach them how to make soups or other dishes. On weekends, we collect old clothes to donate to . homeless children. That's such a good idea. How many members do you have now? We started with six members in september, and now our group has grown to thirty six students. Even the headmaster has helped us. I'd love to join this week. Can I bring my roommate? Maybe he could teach us how to repair clothes. That's perfect. We really need someone like her. I heard you started a no waste group at school. How did that idea come about? My friends and I conducted a survey and found that we waste about fifty kilograms of food each week. That's terrible. What activities do you organize . every wednesday? We hold a leftover kitchen in the classroom. Students bring uneaten vegetables from home, and we teach them how to make soups or other dishes. On weekends, we collect old clothes to donate to homeless children. That's such a good idea. How many members do you have now? We started with six members in september, and now our group has grown to thirty six students. Even the headmaster has helped us. I'd love to join this week. Can I bring my room mate? Maybe SHE could teach us how to . repair clothes. That's perfect. We really need someone like her. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十七小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Are there any good rental ads on the website today, dear? Yeah, a couple might work for us. Check this out. Three hundred dollars a month for a one bedroom on west street. It's got a sofa, dining table, even a washer. And it's not very far from the kid's school. The ad says electricity is included to nice. but we need two bedrooms, one for us and the other for the kids. Let me search for the cheapest two bedroom apartments. Oh, here's one on market street, only four hundred and fifty dollars, but IT has no beds, no fridge and no parking space. Ah, we'd have to buy beds and a fridge first. Those aren't cheap, plus we'd have to park the car three blocks away. It's too inconvenient. Let me keep searching. Oh, this two bedroom apartment on Green street looks good. It's five hundred dollars a month. IT has a little dining room, a new kitchen and a parking space. Green streets, nice close to the convenient store. Two bedrooms. right? yeah. And the rent includes water, which will help us save money. Why don't we go to see IT this . afternoon? Good idea. I'll call the owner to arrange a time. Are there any good rental ads on the website today. dear? Yeah, a couple might work for us. Check this out. Three hundred dollars a month for a one bedroom on west street. It's got a sofa, dining table, even a washer, and it's not very far from the kid's school. The ad says electricity is included. Too nice, but we need two bedrooms, one for us and the other for the kids. Let me search for the cheapest two bedroom apartments. Oh, here's one on market street, only four hundred and fifty dollars, but IT has no beds, no fridge and no parking space. Yeah, we'd have to buy beds and a fridge first. Those aren't cheap, plus we'd have to park the car three blocks away. It's too inconvenient. Let me keep searching. Oh, this two bedroom apartment on Green street looks good. It's five hundred dollars a month. IT has a little dining room, a new kitchen and a parking space. Green streets, nice close to the convenient store. Two bedrooms, right? yeah. And the rent includes water, which will help us save money. Why don't we go to see at this afternoon? Good idea. I'll call the owner to arrange a time. 听下面的录音，回答第十八至第二十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello everyone, let me tell you something amazing about hell. Thinky, the capital of finland. From mid july two thousand twenty four to the end of july two thousand twenty five, no one was killed in traffic accidents in healthy ki. This is really impressive because like many other big cities, hl thinky has a lot of cars. Officials say the main reason for this success is the reduction of speed limits on roads. Over half of hell thinky streets now have a speed limit of thirty kilometers per hour. There are also many speed cameras around the city to ensure people follow the rules, but there are other reasons as well. Fewer people are driving now because public transportation is excEllent. What's more, cars on the road are safer than before. Let's compare this with doublin, the capital of ireland, from january to early August two thousand twenty five. There have been at least seventeen road does there. The european union stated in two thousand eighteen, IT aimed to cut road deaths and serious injuries by half by two thousand thirty and reach zero deaths by two thousand and fifty. But earlier this year, the E, U, noted that progress was too slow. IT said. Countries need to do more to make roads safer. Hello everyone, let me tell you something amazing about hell. Thinky, the capital of finland. From mid july two thousand twenty four to the end of july two thousand twenty five, no one was killed in traffic accidents in health thinky. This is really impressive because, like many other big cities, hl thinky has a lot of cars. Officials say the main reason for this success is the reduction of speed limits on roads. Over half of hl thinky streets now have a speed limit of thirty kilometers per hour. There are also many speed cameras around the city to ensure people follow the rules, but there are other reasons as well. Fewer people are driving now because public transportation is excEllent. What's more, cars on the road are safer than before. Let's compare this with doubling the capital of ireland from january to early August two thousand twenty five. There have been at least seventeen road that there, the european union stated in two thousand eighteen, IT aimed to cut road deaths and serious injuries by half by two thousand thirty and reach zero deaths by two thousand fifty. But earlier this year, the E. U. Noted that progress was too slow. IT said countries need to do more to make roads safer. 第二节到此结束。 永吉四中2026—2027学年度下学期期中考试 高一英语试题 班级 姓名 第一部分听力 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1. Whose games does the man only watch? A. Ana’s. B. Laura’s. C. Maria’s. 2. What is Martin waiting for? A. An invitation. B. A call. C. A gift. 3. Where are the speakers? A. At a gas station. B. On the highway. C. In a convenience store. 4. What time will the woman return the bike? A. At 5:30 pm. B. At 5:50 pm. C. At 6:00 pm. 5. What do the speakers mainly talk about? A. Family traditions. B. Holiday activities. C. Festival preferences. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Brother and sister. C. Mother and son. 7. What will the man probably eat? A. Salad. B. Hamburgers. C. French fries. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What does Dave need help with? A. Raising money. B. Working at a café. C. Packing for a move. 9. Why is Lisa unable to help Dave? A. She is busy with her job. B. She is helping her brother. C. She is working on a paper. 10. Who might be able to help Dave this week? A. Sue. B. Mark. C. Professor Carter. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What inspired the man to start the “No Waste” group? A. A survey on food waste. B. Headmaster’s advice. C. Homeless children. 12. What do group members do on Wednesdays? A. Collect old clothes. B. Repair old clothes. C. Learn to cook. 13. How many students have joined the group? A. 6. B. 36. C. 42. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. Why do the speakers reject the West Street apartment? A. The rent is too high. B. It only has one bedroom. C. It is far from the kids’ school. 15. What is the monthly rent for the Green Street apartment? A. $300. B. $450. C. $500. 16. What does the rent of the Green Street apartment include? A. Water. B. Electricity. C. Parking. 17. What will the woman do next? A. Buy beds and a fridge. B. Visit the apartment. C. Make a call to the owner. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. How long did Helsinki keep the record of zero traffic deaths? A. About half a year. B. Over 12 months. C. Nearly 2 years. 19. What mainly contributes to Helsinki’s traffic safety success? A. Reduced speed limits. B. Fewer cars on roads. C. More speed cameras. 20. What does the European Union aim to achieve by 2030? A. Zero traffic deaths. B. Improved public transportation. C. A reduction in road deaths by half. 第二部分阅读（共两节，总分50分） 第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A The Road Less Traveled (RLT) offers two field leader positions: Trip Leader and Intern (实习生). Trip Leaders take participants (参与者) on language programs, rock climbing, hiking, biking, and more from June to August. Interns work with the Trip Leader in a variety of supportive roles. Trip Leaders must be at least 21 years old; Interns are graduates of The Road Less Traveled programs who finished high school at least one year ago. As we offer trips of different lengths, dates of employment can be anywhere from June 1st to the end of July or the middle of August, primarily depending on the trip you work on. We will make every effort to accommodate your preferred length of employment, but we require flexibility regarding your job duties and specific work dates. Benefits Your employment with RLT includes all food, accommodation, transportation, and activity costs from the time you arrive at staff training to the end of your trip. We also offer discounts on outdoor equipment from a variety of well-known brands (品牌). Your pay is based on your ability and experience. Hiring Timeline Our hiring season generally runs from October till early May. We will continue hiring until all of our staffing needs are met, and thus we encourage you to apply as soon as possible. Requirements ● You must have experience in working with and/or teaching young people aged 12 to 19. Additional knowledge and experience in group instruction, food preparation, and risk management are required. ● You need to have good judgment, confidence and the patience, flexibility and organizational skills to manage stress. ● A driver's license (驾照) is required. Your driving records must reflect no more than three traffic tickets. 21. What do we know about the work schedule? A. It mainly depends on the trip. B. It is determined by employees. C. It is fixed from June to August. D. It varies greatly with the seasons. 22. What is a must for applicants? A. A spirit of adventure. B. Extra knowledge about survival. C. Experience in cooking food for groups. D. A driver's license with fewer than three tickets. 23. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To introduce RLT's field trips. B. To hire the right people for RLT. C. To explain the benefits of joining RLT. D. To list the skills needed for working at RLT. B During an ocean trip off Mexico’s Baja California coast, a group of free divers (潜水员) and photographers found a mobula ray (蝠鲼) caught in a rope more than 30 feet underwater. The rope, which was tied to shark fishermen’s buoys (浮标), was wound around the ray’s body and fins (鳍). Andre Smits, an underwater photographer, was part of the group that day. “We hadn’t seen any wildlife up to that point,”he said, “so we headed to one of the buoys and jumped in to check the rope. What we saw was heartbreaking. The ray struggled to get free but failed.” The team quickly decided to free the ray. They carefully approached the animal, finding the rope wound around almost every part of the ray. One diver cut the rope below the ray while others gently held its fins. The rope was so sharp that it nearly cut both the rescuers and the animal several times.“While we were doing this whole rescue, three sharks were swimming around, and they were ready to attack if the ray seemed to be dying,”Smits said. Finally, with the last piece of rope removed, the ray was free. The ray swam away. Unexpectedly, she returned soon. She swam around the divers in a slow and smooth circle. For several quiet minutes, the ray moved in a gentle and silent dance of thanks. There was no fear, only a peaceful and powerful connection. The divers said,“It was unbelievable. She almost gave us a thankful hug.” This experience made the divers aware that pollution in the ocean remains serious. They decided to take action by shooting videos and using the power of social media to call on more people to care about the ocean. As one member said,“Every life is important. We must work together to protect our ocean.” 24. What can be learned about the divers? A. They discovered a trapped ray. B. They relocated fishermen’ s buoys. C. They searched for injured animals. D. They were almost attacked by sharks. 25. Which of the following best describes the rescue? A. Quick. B. Amazing. C. Challenging. D. Professional. 26. What surprised the divers? A. The ray danced in a graceful way. B. The pollution in the ocean was serious. C. The ray came back to show its gratitude. D. The sharks were present during the rescue. 27. What will the divers plan to do next? A. Ask the public to shoot ocean videos. B. Conduct research on ocean pollution. C. Discover the variety of life in the ocean. D. Raise public awareness of ocean protection. C On the dry grasslands of Florida, there is a tiny brown bird known as the Florida grasshopper sparrow (蚱蜢雀). It faces threats from floods, cattle and fire ants. Worse still, humans have increasingly cleared the dry grasslands to make way for development and agriculture.“So, along with the loss of dry grasslands, we also lost a lot of sparrows,”says Fabiola “Fabby” Baeza-Tarin, a senior conservation ecologist from a company known as Common Ground Ecology. Many of the sparrows’ problems arise from the fact that, as the birds adapted to a life on the open grasslands, they nest (筑巢) on the ground. That puts the tiny birds within reach of native predators (捕食者) like snakes, human-related threats and floods. To protect the nests from flooding, the team, which includes the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, the Avon Park Air Force Range, the Archbold Biological Station, Common Ground Ecology, and White Oak Conservation, as well as private landowners, clears the soil and plants around the nests. Then, they add more soil under the nest to lift the whole area 6 to 8 inches higher. Perhaps the largest source of hope for the brown birds comes from a relatively recent effort. Since 2019, experts have raised more than 1,000 birds in captivity (圈养) and successfully set them free in the wild at two sites, says Baeza-Tarin. What’s more, both sites—Avon Park and Three Lakes Wildlife Management Area—have seen an increase in their wild sparrow populations. Florida’s dry grasslands also support countless species—plants and animals that also benefit from sparrow protections.“The Florida grasshopper sparrow may seem very small, but the bird’s survival is directly tied to the health of the habitat,”says Baeza-Tarin.“If this bird doesn’t do well, there will be something wrong.” 28. What mainly causes Florida grasshopper sparrows to face many threats? A. Florida’s dry climate. B. Their nesting habits. C. Attacks from other species. D. The drop in their numbers. 29. Why does the author mention Avon Park and Three Lakes Wildlife Management Area? A. To compare different protection strategies. B. To stress the challenges sparrows still face. C. To tell us the native habitats of the sparrows. D. To show the protection measures are working. 30. What does Baeza-Tarin stress in the last paragraph? A. The importance of the sparrow has just been recognized. B. The health of the habitat has drawn people’s attention. C. The sparrow is a key sign of the habitat’s health. D. The habitat is attracting more and more species. 31. What could be a suitable title for the text? A. The Success of Wildlife Protection B. Saving the Dry Grasslands of Florida C. Saving the Florida Grasshopper Sparrow D. The Importance of Grasslands for Sparrows D It’s hard to stop after eating a single potato chip. However, the popular, deep-fried (油炸的), salty snack has too many unhealthy fats, oils, and other unwanted ingredients (成分) that can cause numerous health problems. Sadly, those are also the tastes that humans naturally like most. After decades of experimentation, there still isn’t another food that provides that perfect yet still nutritious (有营养的) taste. Even if you cook potatoes in the oven instead of frying, the cooking heat often still reduces the food’s overall nutritional value. According to Cornell University food scientist Chang Chen, however, treating beets (甜菜根) with a technique called microwave vacuum drying (MVD) might be the solution snack lovers have been waiting for.“We wanted to produce a healthy snack from whole vegetables, with all-natural ingredients and high fiber (纤维),”he explained. Chen and his colleagues detailed their approach in a study published in the journal Innovative Food Science and Emerging Technologies. MVD removes water from vegetables, much like frying or cooking them in the oven, but more quickly and at a lower temperature. These factors together preserve nutrients that would normally deteriorate during long drying processes. While potatoes are the go-to choice for such snacks, beets are far more suitable. In addition to being a great fiber source, they’re rich in nutrients like vitamin C, manganese, potassium, and iron. If you could replace potatoes with beets and still keep the same great taste, you wouldn’t only replace traditional chips—you could improve them. And the team believes they have achieved that. Chen hopes MVD will benefit not only beets but also other vegetables like butternut squash and traditional potatoes. “In the future, that’s what we are going to do. And we’ve hired a new student to work on applying it to apples,”Chen added. 32. What is the main problem with traditional potato chips? A. They lose nutrients after being processed. B. They are high in unhealthy ingredients. C. They are cooked in the wrong way. D. They can lead to addiction. 33. What does the underlined word“deteriorate”in paragraph 3 mean? A. Lose value. B. Increase rapidly. C. Function slowly. D. Remain unchanged. 34. Why are beets better for making chips? A. They taste natural. B. They are richer in nutrients. C. They have more fiber. D. They are similar to potatoes. 35. What is Chen’s expectation of MVD technology? A. Making drying vegetables easier. B. Focusing on improving potato chips. C. Replacing traditional frying methods. D. Widening its application to more produce. 第二节七选五(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) Cooking is more than just a task we perform in the kitchen. 36. ______. Here we will explore the advantages of cooking at home and how it enriches our lives. Perhaps the main reason to cook is its direct impact on our health. Cooking allows us to carefully control the ingredients that enter our bodies. 37. ______. This leads to a healthier diet, which can help lower the risk of many diseases. Additionally, cooking makes it easy to meet personal dietary needs and preferences, ensuring everyone enjoys their meals. 38. ______. Recipes (食谱) passed down through generations are more than just a list of ingredients. They are stories, memories, and a connection to our heritage. Preparing traditional dishes allows us to connect with our roots (根源) and celebrate our cultural identity. In this way, every meal can serve as a bridge to the past. Cooking is an effective way of saving money. Eating out or buying pre-packaged meals usually costs a lot of money. 39. ______ By planning meals, buying a lot of basic ingredients at once, and using leftovers cleverly, you can spend less on food and save money for more important things. Our food choices also have a significant impact on the environment. By cooking at home, we can make better decisions about the sustainability (可持续性) of our food sources. We can choose local, seasonal ingredients, reducing our carbon footprint. Cooking also allows us to reduce food waste by repurposing（再利用）leftovers. 40. ______ A. Food has the power to bring people together. B. It allows us to feed both our minds and bodies. C. It is a powerful process that brings many benefits to us. D. However, cooking at home offers significant cost savings. E. Cooking is also deeply connected with culture and tradition. F. We can avoid unhealthy ingredients found in processed foods. G. These practices enable us to play a part in creating a greener planet. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) Yan, who comes from a village in Gorkha, Nepal, often heard stories about the success of vegetable farming from others, and he was inspired to give it a 41. ______. However, he didn’t have the 42. ______ to start. His brother, who moved abroad to support their family, advised him to go abroad for better 43. ______, but he 44. ______ to work in farming in his village. Yan worked alongside his parents in the 45. ______ from a young age. In their village, crops such as rice and maize formed the basis of farming activity. Vegetables were 46. ______ only on a small scale (规模) to meet household needs, not for 47. ______ purposes. The idea of large-scale vegetable farming had not yet become 48. ______. At 29 years old, Yan came to 49. ______ a commercial vegetable farming training program focused tunnel house farming (大棚种植), organized by SAHAMATI and LWR in Shahid Bhakta Rural Municipality. To turn his dreams into reality, he was 50. ______ joined the seven - day program. The program equipped him with knowledge about off - season vegetable farming. Additionally, he received 51. ______ such as UV plastic and drip irrigation (滴灌) pipes to start his project. Now, Yan 52. _____ three plastic tunnels and makes around NPR 80,000 every year. To improve 53. ___, he raises pigs, goats, chickens, which produce organic manure (肥料) that feeds his vegetable fields. Yan’s 54. ______ stands as a powerful example of how determination and education can change lives. From small beginnings, he has turned his love of farming into a successful 55. ______. 41. A. push B. break C. try D. look 42. A. knowledge B. courage C. room D. intention 43. A. suggestions B. stories C. services D. opportunities 44. A. relieved B. determined C. anxious D. ashamed 45. A. gardens B. stores C. fields D. markets 46. A. grown B. promoted C. bought D. exchanged 47. A. medical B. commercial C. experimental D. charitable（慈善的） 48. A. simple B. creative C. crazy D. popular 49. A. learn about B. roll out C. set up D. give away 50. A. suddenly B. doubtfully C. eagerly D. gradually 51. A. prizes B. materials C. applications D. orders 52. A. replaces B. repairs C. covers D. manages 53. A. harvests B. standards C. conditions D. processes 54. A. character B. wisdom C. journey D. belief 55. A. cooperation B. event C. product D. business 第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dazi, translated as "partner" in English, has become a social and cultural phenomenon among China's younger generation. On a Saturday morning at a hiking trailhead (步道起点) in Beijing, some young people were greeting each other 56._______ (warm). Having never met each other before, they first connected by commenting on 57.______ hiking meetup post online. Then they joined a hiking group 58.______ organized hikes whenever some members were free. While many people depend 59.____ close friends for such plans, many young Chinese people have grown interested in this new type of connection based on a 60._____ (share) interest. According to Beijing Youth Daily, dazi 61._________ (mention) 12.99 million times on social media in 2024. Dong Chenyu, a professor at Renmin University, explored the deeper reasons behind the dazi phenomenon. He found that those looking for dazi are mostly young city people aged 20 to 30, including students 62.______ office workers. They typically live in highly mobile cities, where their social networks are limited yet their interests are diverse (多样的). Using hashtags (话题标签), they can quickly find dazi 63._______ (do) specific things together. Rather than being a downgrading (降级) of traditional friendships, the dazi culture adds 64._________ (flexible) to close relationships, 65._________ (show) how China's younger generation takes a practical and creative approach to managing their relationships. 第四部分写作（总分25分） 假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Lucas来信想了解中国的春节，请你给他写封回信介绍这个节日。字数：80词左右。 要点如下：1. 春节的由来及寓意；2. 春节的庆祝活动；3. 邀请他来中国欢度春节。 4.参考生词：lunar new year农历新年；set off firecracker 放鞭炮；Spring Festival couplets春联；the Spring Festival Gala春晚 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $