陕西宝鸡市陈仓区虢镇中学2025-2026学年度第二学期期中考试高一年级英语试题

虢镇中学 2025-2026 学年高一英语期中 参考答案 第一部分 听力（30 分） 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.A6.B 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.B11.C 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.C16.B 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.C 第二部分 阅读理解（50 分） 第一节（37.5 分） 21.B 22.C 23.C 24.C 25.D26.A 27.C 28.C 29.D 30.B31.D 32.C 33.D 34.B 35.D 第二节（12.5 分） 36.G 37.E 38.B 39.A 40.F 第三部分 语言运用（30 分） 第一节 完形填空（15 分） 41.A 42.B 43.B 44.D 45.C46.A 47.C 48.C 49.A 50.D51.D 52.B 53.A 54.C 55.D 第二节 语法填空（15 分） 56. the 57. have made 58. at 59. known 60. and 61. where 62. inspiration 63. building 64. national 65. truly 第四部分 写作（40 分） 第一节 获奖感言（范文） Good morning, everyone. I’m honored to win the first prize in the music competition. Music is a magic language that touches our hearts and enriches our life. It has accompanied me through hard times and brought me courage and joy. I really hope every one of you can find your love for music, enjoy its beauty, and let it light up your life. Thank you! 第二节 读后续写（范文） Paragraph 1: I decided to carry Lily on my back to the parking lot. It was not easy because the path was steep and rough. I walked slowly and carefully, stopping sometimes to catch my breath. Lily kept saying sorry, but I told her we were best friends and I would never leave her alone. With great effort, I moved step by step, full of determination to get us to safety. Paragraph 2: When we finally reached the parking lot, we saw a car stopping in front of us. A warm-hearted driver noticed us and offered help immediately. He drove us to the nearest hospital quickly. Thanks to his kindness, Lily received timely treatment. This experience made our friendship stronger and taught me the true meaning of caring and supporting each other. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $虢镇中学2025-2026学年度第二学期期中考试 高一年级 英语试题 (命题人：王莹) 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回 答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.Why is Craig standing outside? A.To wait for someone.B.To avoid a kind of smell,C.To stay away from the heat. 2.What is the woman's main concern about planting bamboo? A.It might grow out of control. B.It is expensive to maintain. C.It will attract too many birds. 3.How does the man feel now? A.Worried. B.Confused. C.Relieved. 4.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Colleagues. B.Salesperson and customer. C.Tailor and client. 5.How much will the woman pay for her phone? A.￡125. B.￡150. C.￡500. 第二节共15小题：每小题1,5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，.每小 题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the purpose of the woman's phone cail? A.To apply for a job. B.To arrange a meeting. C:To interview the salesperson 7.What does the man offer to do for the woman? A.Return her call. 高一英语试题，第1页共12页 扫描全能王创建 B.Take a message for her. C.Put her through to Mr Burton's secretary. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8.What does the man suggest doing? A.Having a party. B.Shortening the material. C.Meeting the companies first. 9.What will the speakers do in two weeks? A.Make a presentation.B.Draw some pictures. C.Start a project. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10.What did the woman do in her teens? A.A cashier. B.A waitress. C.A salesperson. 11.What does the woman imply about her former jobs? A.They were hard work. B.They were suitable for her. C.They were not her favorite 12.What might the woman do later? A.Further her studies. B.Look for another temporary job. C.Improve her academic performance. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13.What is Mary eager to do? A.Improve her teaching effectiveness. B.Present the topic in an interesting way. C.Build better relationships with students. 14.Why is Professor J.K.Simmons popular? A.His book is a bestseller. B.His teaching methods are creative. C.He is a senior teacher in the school. 15.Which learning approach does Professor J.K.Simmons suggest? A.Doing research in groups. B.Developing learning in pairs C.Focusing on personal study skills. 高一英语试题第2页共12页 扫描全能王创建 16.What does Professor J.K.Simmons'book mainly focus on? A.Guidance for classroom management. B.Student cooperation and individual growth. C.Relationships between teachers and students 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题. 17.Who inspired Ann to be a nurse? 个.Her father B.Her teachers. C.Her cousin 18.What did Ann's teachers advise her to do? A.Improve her math.B.Practice her English. C.Focus on her biology. 19.What does Ann think of learning nursing? A.Effortless. B.Challenging. C.Enjoyable. 20.What does Ann value most about her job? A.The high pay. B.The career prospects. C.The sense of fulfillment. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hlere are some festivals and events to be held in Canada.Plan and schedule your festivais and events now. The Sound Waterfront Festival When:Jun.30-Jul.1 Join us for a two-day multi cultural event featuring arts,entertainment,music, education,children's activities,fireworks.and more!The Billy Bishop Museum will be hosting Ghost Walks during the evening hours.The Comuuunity Waterfront Heritage Centre will feature displays of music.By the way,the next day is planned with balloon animals,a Four Paws Flying Dog Show and circus performers. Essex Fun Fest When:Jui.6-9 The Essex Fun Fest is a family-fun festival for all ages,with 71%of attendees coming in groups of 4 people or more.And the best part?Almost everyone who attends wants to come back again!In a recent survey of 720 people,97%of those who came to last year's 高一英语试题第3页共12页 扫描全能王创建 festival said they would rctum this year. 35th Annual Beaches International Jazz Festiyal When:Jul.6-30 The Beaches International Jazz Festival will celebrate its 35th year,and we want you to come and celebrate with us!Be part of Toronto's biggest jazz music celebration and street party of the year.Beaches International Jazz is Canada's largest free festival.You'll be happy to come,and be sad to leave.Or you'll be sad when the festival is done. Kempenfest 51st Edition When:Aug.4-7 51st must be one of Ontario's largest outdoor arts,crafts and music festivals this year. There will be over 300 art and craft exhibitors,and 40 antique dealers.Typical attendance will probably be over 200,000 during the four days.You can get free admission except for some ticketed concerts 21.What do the first two events have in common? A.They're held in June. B.They're fit for children. C.They need booking in advance. D.They feature balloon animals. 22.Which of the following is the longest event? A.The Sound Waterfront Festival. B.Essex Fun Fest. C.35th Annual Beaches Iniermational Jazz Festival.D.Kempenfest 51st Edition. 23.How many people may attend the Kempenfest a day on average? A.About 40. B.About 300. C.About 50,000,D.About 200,000. R Dr.Maric--Luce Chevalier,a Belgian/French geologist(地质学家)，has been working as a research professor at the Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences in Beijing since 2010. For the past 14 years,she has been studying active faults (in the Qinghai-Xizang Platcau and how they move.In 2021,Chevalicr was prescnted with the Chinese Government Fricndship Award in appreciation of her contributions to the development of China's disaster assessment system of earthquake and the promotion of cooperation and exchanges between China and other countries. 高一英语试题第4页共12页 扫描全能王创建 Chevalier's choice of China as a research destination was not made by chance:Her research has primarily focused on the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau.She had also collaborated( )with Chinese scientists from the'beginning of her master's program."When they asked if I wanted to join their team after my post-doctorate,I gladly accepted and have no regrets.My fourteen years in China have provided me with a constant source of fresh personal and professional experiences,"she said,adding that her mother's interest in Chinese culture contributed to her decision to work in the country. Chevalier will continue to research active faults in and around Xizang actively and contribute to our understanding of how past climate developed to work towards predicting future climate change,another topic near and dear to her heart.She will accomplish this by conducting field research,sharing her findings with scientific community,teaching students who will become tomorrow's scientists,and raising awareness among local populations about the risks they may face in their lifetime. Chevalier's mother went to Xizang once,realising her lifelong dreams.Chevalier keeps raising her daughter in this safe and highly international environment,Beijing.When people ask her daughter where she is from at four years old,she proudly answers,"China!" Chevalier wants to learn more about the Chinese language and culture,continue to enjoy the happiness of the Chinese people,and look forward to seeing what China achieves next! 24.What achievement did Chevalier get? A.She established the Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences B.She launched the research on the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau. C.She won the Chinese Government Friendship Award. D.She developed earthquake prediction system for China. 25.What docs paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A.When Chevalier began her master's program. B.What Chevalier experienced in China C.How Chinese culture has affected Chevalier. D.Why Chevalier bases her research in China 26.Which of the following best describes Chevalier? A.Professional and committed. B.Sympathetic and open minded. C.Humble and reserved. D.Innovative and self-disciplined. 高-英语试思第5页共12页 扫描全能王创建 27.Why does Chevalier mention her daughter in the text? A.To highlight China's secure environment.B.To prove her close family connections. C.To emphasize her bond with China. D.To advocate Chinese learning C As human beings,the ability to understand emotions is key in social situations Children with autism spcctrum disorders (ASD)are often self-absorbed and seem to exist in a private world.They may have difficulty developing language skills and understanding what others say to them.They also often have difficulty expressing themselves through hand gestures,eye contact,and facial expressions. -However,many people with ASD show a strong and early connection with music and are able to feel simple and complex musical emotions in childhood and adulthood,the paper Music:a unique wiindow into the world ofautism shows. "I saw unbelievable musical and emotional growth in students with autism after they began to study music,"Mitchell White,a doctoral candidate of the University of South Florida and mother of three adult sons with autism,expresses on The Conversation,a network of non-profit organizations."As a music tcacher,I have seen the emotional change that music brings about both in the music classroom and at home." According to Mitchell White,musical emotions are easier to fathom for kids with autism than regular emotions because they are not as socially complex as the latter.There's no need to use the ability to read facial expressions or to get the message behind a specific tone of voice. Apart from giving children with autism a way to express themselves,music can strengthen speech and improve language skills through the use of songs.A study shows that the brain area that is responsible for the production of language is less activated during speech stimulation()but more activated during song stimulation in autistic children with language barriers. Professional help is very iportant,but uot just music therapists(冶分专家)can use music to help autistic children.Eugenia Hernandez-Ruiz,an assistant professor at Arizona State University,has been working on finding ways to help parents of'autistic children use music in their children's development.Although an autistic child's thoughts may remain 高一英拼试题第6页共12页 扫描全能王创建 unknown to his parents most of the time,Eugenia believes they can learn to communicate through the language of music in a family setting. 28.What is challenging for children with ASD? A.Working out complex math questions B.Reading common written expressions. C.Socializing through words and body language. D.Remembering simple dialogues and movements. 29.What are Mitchell White's words meant to stress? A.Her great achievements in music education. B.Limited research on early music experience. C.The shortage of music teachers for autistic kids D.The positive effects of music learning on autism. 30.What does the underlined word "fathom"in paragraph 4 probably mean? A.Hide. B.Sense. C.Change. D..Control. 31.What can we infer about autistic children from the study in paragraph 5? A.Songs can help greatly encourage their creativity: B.They prefer to express themselves through singing. C.They have a natural talent for music at an early age. D.Music is effective in promoting their language skills D Pet and animal-related apps are creating cybersecurity risks to their owners,new research has shown.While being able to keep track of your cat and dog may be an attractive benefit to many pet owners as it can provide peace of mind,allowing a third party to track your movements may be much less attractive. Computer scientists at Newcastle University and Royal Holloway,Universily of London have exposed multiple security and privacy issues by evaluating 40 popular Android apps for pets.The results show that several of these apps are putting their users at risk by exposing their login or location details. Password vulnerability()was one of the areas exposed by the team.They identified three applications that had the user's login details visible in plain text within 高一英语试题第7页共12页 扫描全能王创建 non-secure HTTP traffic.This.means.that anyone is able to observe the Internet traffic of someone using one of these apps and will be able to find out their login information.In addition to login information,two of the apps also showed user details,such as their location that may enable someone to gain access to their devices and risk a cyber-attack. Another area of concern identified in the study was the use of trackers.All but four of the applications were found to feature some form of tracking software.A tracker gathers information on the person using the application,on how they use it,or on the smartphone being used. Scott Harper is a PhD student at Newcastle University's School of Computing and the lead author of the study.He said:"Pet tech,such as smart collars and GPS trackers for your cat or dog,is a rapidly growing industry and it brings with it new security,privacy,and safety risks to the pet owners.We would urge anyone using these apps to take the time to ensure they are using a unique password,check the settings and ensure that they consider how much data they are sharing or willing to share." 32.What's the function of the first paragraph? A.To display the benefits of pet tracking. B.To introduce pet and animal-related apps. C.To raise the topic by giving research findings. D.To show the evidence of cybersccurity risks. 33.What's the main idea of paragraph 3? A.The threat of a cyber-attack. B.The operation of HTTP traffic C.The access to login information. D.The potential risks in password security. 34.What attitude should we hold while using pet tech according to Scott Harper? A.Flexible. B.Cautious. C.Determined. D.Casual. 35.Which is the most suitable title for the text? A.Are We Safe to Use Android Apps? B.How Can We Observe the Internet Traffic? C.What Does Tracking Software Bring Us? D.Are Our Pets Leaking Information About Us? 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，共12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 高一英语试题第8页共12页 扫描全能王创建 多余选项。 All living things need energy,to move and grow.Energy can come in many different forms.36 While energy cannot be created nor destroyed,it can be converted() between different forms. Where do plants get their energy?They get their energy from the sun.Plants absorb sunlight,with their leaves.37 This chemical process is called photosynthesis. Photosynthesis means "making out of light".The energy from the sun,light energy,is converted into chemical energy through photosynthesis. Plants are called producers because they produce their own food.Producers form the base of every.food chain in an ecosystem.Plants are eaten by animals,which are eaten by larger animals.For example,a plant takes in energy from the sun and turns it into plant food.38 Then,a human eats the rabbit.The energy the human gets from the food was originally energy from the sun! The food humans eat provides us with energy.When we chew and digest food,a chemical reaction takes place.39 We require energy from food for basic functions, like moving and breathing.Energy from food also helps our body rcpair itself and stay warm. 40_Whole foods(天然食品)，like kale,contain lots of important nutrients,such as calcium()and potassium().Sugary foods,like candy,do not contain as many nutrients.Whole foods can provide us with enough energy over long periods of time.So are you more energized throughout the day? A.The cnergy produced from this reaction fuels our bodies. B That plant might be eaten by a rabbit,giving the rabbit energy. C.Notice how you feel when you eat whole foods like vegetables and fruits. D.Through this process,energy from the sun is moved from one living thing to another. E.They use.the sun's energy to change water and carbon dioxide into plant food and oxygen. F.The amount of energy we get from food depends on which nutrients are in the food we cat. G.For example,light energy,heat energy,and chemical energy are all different forms of eneigy. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 高一英语试题第9页共12页 扫描全能王创建 百 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 I went on a bird-watching hike in the South American rainforest to see some rare birds Our guide,Carlos,41 us through the thick trees and plants until we reached a 42 where we could spot the birds we were looking for.We waited 43,hoping to catch a glimpse of the rare creatures._44,Carlos gave us a signal and pointed to a 45 nearby.We could hardly see anything,but Carlos had 46 one of the rare birds we were searching for Carlos set up his telescope and adjusted the lens()until we could see the bird 47.We watched in awe()as the bird flew from branch to branch,seemingly 48 by our presence.It was a beautiful sight to 49.After a few minutes,the bird 50, and we continued our hike,excited by the 51. Bird-watcbing in the rainforest was a52 and patience-testing activity,but it was worth it for the unique and unforgettable experience.It was unbelievable to see the 53 of bird species in the jungle and appreciate their beauty up close.Carlos was an excellent guide who shared his knowledge and 54 for the environment with us.I would recommend this activity to anyone who loves nature and wants to 55 the wonders of the rainforest. 41.A.led B.helped C.pulled D.drove 42.A.trap B.clearing C.source D.farm 43.A.in despair B.in silence C.with pride D.with relief 44.A.Confusingly B. Curiously C.Undoubtedly D.Suddenly 45.Λ.rock B.cave C.tree D. St扛eann 46.A.spotted B.attacked C.caught D.saved 47.A.regularly B.personally C.clearly D.hriefly 48.A.amazed B.frightened C.unaffected D.unhurt 49.A.take in B.hunt for C.stir up D.refer io 50.A.tripped over B.showed up C.turned back D.flew away 5】.A.attempt B.performance C.impact D.experience 52.A.striking B.challenging C.worthwhile D.beneficial 高一英语试题第10页共12页 扫描全能王创建 53.A.diversity B.mystery C.mission D.origin 54.A.patience B.energy C.passion D.intention 55.A.show B.promote C.create D.witness 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The discovery of the Yangshao village site in Sanmenxia,Henan Province,in 1921, marked 56. birth of modern Chinese archaeology(考古学).In the past century,. many generations of Chinese archaeologists 57.(make)fruitful findings across the country. In 2021,the National Cultural Heritage Administration announced the top 100 archaeological discoveries in China in the past 100 years 58. the opening ceremony of the third Chinese Archaeology Congress in Sanmenxia. in addition to the Yangshao site,many names 59. (know）to the general public are included on the list.Among them are the Sanxingdui bronze civilization site in Sichuan,the mausoleum (of Qinshihuang in Shaanxi,60. the Zhoukoudian site in Beijing 61.the famous Peking Man skull()fossil was discovered. "It provides great 62.(inspire)for Chinese scholars,63. (build)their confidence.It also fills them with 64. (nation)pride,"Chen Xingcan,director of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences'Institute of Archaeology,told China Daily. "The last 100 years'archaeological research in China has 65.(true)changed our undcrstanding of a global and human story,"said British archacology professor lan Hodder. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节满分15分) 在你校举小的音乐比赛中，你获得了过车，被邀请在下周举行的颁奖典礼上发表 获奖感言。请你用英语写一篇发言稿，要点如下： 1.音乐的重要性；2.音乐对你的影响；3，鼓励大家享受音乐。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Last Saturday,I went hiking in the mountains with my best friend,Lily.We had been looking forward to this trip for weeks,as we heard there was a new trail with breathtaking 商一英语试题第11页共12页 架 扫描全能王创建 views of the valley and lush green forests.We packed our backpacks with water,snacks,and a small first-aid kit,and set off early in the morning,chatting and laughing as we walked along the path,enjoying the fresh mountain air and the singing of birds. However,halfway through the hike,when we were climbing a steep section of the trail, Lily suddenly stepped on a loose stone and fell to the ground,twisting her ankle badly.She let out a painful cry and couldn't stand up no matter how hard she tried.Her face turned pale with pain,and sweat rolled down her forehead.I was instantly worried and didn't know what to do-we were far from the parking lot,and there was no signal on our phones to call for help or ask for rescue. I quickly knelt down,helped Lily sit down on a smooth rock,and gently took off her shoe to check her ankle.It was swollen badly and slightly red,and she winced in pain when I touched it lightly.I immediately took out the first-aid kit from my backpack,cleaned her ankle with a disinfectant wipe,and carefully wrapped it with a bandage to reduce the swelling.Lily looked at me with tears in her eyes and said softly,"I'm so sorry.I ruined our hike and made you worry."I patted her shoulder gently and smiled,"Don't worry at all.We're best friends, and we'll get out of here together-slowly but surely." 注意： 1.续写两段，150问左右： 2.续写部分要与原文情节衔接自然，逻辑连贯； 3.续写内容要积极向上，体现正能量： Paragraph 1:I decided to carry Lily on my back to the parking lot. Paragraph 2:When we finally reached the parking lot,we saw a car stopping in front of us. 高一英语试题第12页共12页 器 扫描全能王创建