精品解析：河北省沧州市南皮县第一中学2025-2026学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题

高一英语试卷 第I卷(选择题) 一、听力,本题共20小题，共30分。 1.What is the man probably doing? A. Learning some skills. B. Doing teamwork. C. Having an interview. 2.When did the woman have breakfast? A. At around 7:15. B. At around 7:30. C. At around 8:00. 3.Who is worried about putting on weight? A. The boy’s aunt. B. The boy’s mother. C. The boy’s father. 4.Which TV programme will the speakers watch? A. A talk show. B. A tennis match. C. A volleyball match. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Family members. B. Their hobbies. C. Vacation plans. 听对话或独白，回答问题。 6.What will Mr Smith do? A. Call a taxi. B. Wait for the woman’s call. C. Stay at the airport. 7.Where does the woman work? A. At a hotel. B. At a restaurant. C. At an airport. 听材料，回答下列小题。 8.Who taught the girl to learn to ride the electric bicycle? A. Nobody. B. Her brother. C. Her sister. 9.What will the girl do? A. Take a bus to school. B. Continue to learn to ride a bike. C. Go to school by subway. 听材料，回答下列小题。 10.Where does Flight MU 369 fly? A. To Beijing. B. To Shanghai. C. To Shangri-La. 11.When will the man come back? A. On 22nd April. B. On 27th April. C. On 29th April. 12.How will the man pay for his tickets? A. In cash. B. By WeChat. C. By credit card. 听材料，回答下列小题。 13.What does Kathy do? A. A host. B. A housewife. C. A teacher. 14.How does Kathy often shop? A. By surfing the Internet. B. By visiting yard sales. C. By visiting department stores. 15.What is Kathy’s choice about the car? A. She rents a car when necessary. B. She plans to buy a second-hand car. C. She decides to buy a new car. 16.What is the best way to save money in Kathy’s opinion? A. To ask her husband to fix up things. B. To cook at home instead of eating out. C. To pay neighbours to repair things. 听一段材料，回答下列小题。 17.What does the woman introduce in her book? A. Some brave tourists in Egypt. B. Some difficult things in Egypt. C. Unusual places to visit in Egypt. 18.Why did the woman cover her head when she went out in Egypt? A. To keep warm. B. To avoid sunshine. C. To prevent insects. 19.What did people in Egypt do to help the woman? A. They took her in for a night. B. They found buses for her. C. They taught her some traditions. 20.What does the woman think of her trip in Egypt? A. Enjoyable. B. Discouraging. C. Boring. 二、阅读理解：本题共15小题，共37.5分。 A Best royal (王室的) palaces in Europe you can visit There are some royal palaces in Europe that often open their doors to the public. Drottningholm Palace, Sweden This breathtaking palace in Drottningholm is not only a residence of the Swedish royal family, but it’s also a UNESCO World Heritage Site thanks to its impressively preserved castle and theatre. The palace and park are open to the public year-round. Royal Palace, Oslo, Norway The official royal residence for the Norwegian ovals has neoclassical architecture and landscaped gardens with ponds and eye-catching statues. During the summer months the palace opens to the public on guided tours, which include beautiful staterooms (会客厅), the Bird Room, Mirror Hall, Small Ceremonial Hall and Banqueting Hall. Royal Palace of Madrid, Spain While the Royal Palace of Madrid is officially the royal residence, nowadays the Spanish royals choose to live in the Zarzuela Palace instead, with the Madrid Palace used mainly for state ceremonies. There are over 3,000 rooms in this breathtaking palace, making it one of the largest in the world. Highlights include the royal kitchens and the painting gallery, while the Changing of the Guard ceremony never fails to be a hit with tourists. Palace of Versailles, France If you want to visit a palace that’s luxurious (豪华的), then the Palace of Versailles needs to be on your list. France hasn’t had a royal family since the French Revolution in 1789, but this palace offers a glimpse (短暂的感受) into how the former royals lived, as well as serving as a museum which preserves some of the finest works by the most gifted painters, sculptors and craftsmen of the time. 1. When is Royal Palace, Oslo likely to open to the public? A. In March. B. In July. C. In October. D. In December. 2. Where should visitors go if they want to see state ceremonies? A. Drottningholm Palace. B. Royal Palace, Oslo. C. Royal Palace of Madrid. D. Palace of Versailles. 3. What can visitors do at Palace of Versailles? A. Come across royal members. B. Enjoy some excellent artworks. C. Communicate with gifted painters. D. Learn the history of French Revolution. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇应用文。文章介绍了几处值得参观的欧洲皇家宫殿。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Royal Palace, Oslo, Norway中关键句“During the summer months the palace opens to the public on guided tours, which include beautiful staterooms, the Bird Room, Mirror Hall, Small Ceremonial Hall and Banqueting Hall.(在夏季的几个月里，宫殿向公众开放导游，其中包括美丽的特等房间、鸟室、镜厅、小仪式厅和宴会厅)”可知，奥斯陆皇家宫殿在夏季向公众开放，七月是夏季。故选B项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Royal Palace of Madrid, Spain中关键句“While the Royal Palace of Madrid is officially the royal residence, nowadays the Spanish royals choose to live in the Zarzuela Palace instead, with the Madrid Palace used mainly for state ceremonies.(虽然马德里皇宫是官方的皇家住所，但现在西班牙皇室选择住在Zarzuela宫，马德里宫主要用于国家仪式)”可知，如果游客想要看国家仪式，应该去马德里皇宫。故选C项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Palace of Versailles, France中关键句“France hasn’t had a royal family since the French Revolution in 1789, but this palace offers a glimpse into how the former royals lived, as well as serving as a museum which preserves some of the finest works by the most gifted painters, sculptors and craftsmen of the time.(自1789年法国大革命以来，法国就没有王室了，但这座宫殿可以让人们一窥前王室成员的生活，同时它也是一座博物馆，保存着当时最有天赋的画家、雕塑家和工匠的一些最好的作品)”可知，在凡尔赛宫，游客可以欣赏一些优秀的艺术品。故选B项。 B In both Africa and Asia elephants are being threatened by changes in their natural habitats. People are moving into the elephants’ habitats and endangering their survival. In the country of Sri Lanka, there is one place where elephants are not only protected but also respected. It is called Elephant Transit Home (ETH). Set up in 1995, the ETH aims to protect and care for baby elephants that are found injured or living without their mothers in the wild. Every year about 30 baby elephants in Sri Lanka need help. Many are brought to the ETH. There they are given food, shelter, and medical care. Most importantly, they are given the chance to be with other elephants and become part of a herd. A day at the ETH begins early in the morning when the baby elephants are given their first feeding of milk. During the day, each baby will drink an average of 13 gallons of milk. Older elephants are fed mostly coconut leaves and other native plants. There are no boundaries in the area for the baby elephants as they have the freedom to walk wherever they want. The cost of caring for the baby elephants is high. The ETH spends about $125,000 each year on powdered milk for the baby elephants. At the ETH, workers try to reduce human connections with the elephants. They also try to increase bonds (联系) between the elephants. It usually takes three years for a baby elephant to be set free into its natural habitat. The elephants are sent back to the wild together with other orphans with whom they have bonded. This program helps them return to the wild as members of a herd that will communicate with each other and take care of each other. The ETH is considered as one of the best animal protection sites in the world. Not only are the elephants cared for, but they are treated with respect. Most importantly, they go back to live in the wild, where they belong. 4. What do we know about the ETH? A. It helps to keep baby elephants safe. B. It saves hundreds of elephants every year. C. It aims to protect elephants from extinction. D. It changes elephants’ habitats for the better. 5. What does the underlined word “boundaries” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Extreme climates. B. Dividing lines. C. Limited foods. D. Endangered species. 6. Why do the workers reduce human connections with the elephants? A. To train them to stay away from hunters. B. To provide them with more living space. C. To study them better in a natural environment. D. To help them make it in the wild as a herd. 7. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To show the ways of wildlife protection. B. To explain the threat baby elephants face. C. To introduce an animal protection project. D. To persuade the readers to protect elephants. 【答案】4. A 5. B 6. D 7. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了一个名为ETH的动物保护区，旨在保护和照顾在野外受伤或没有母亲一起生活的小象，帮助小象回归野外。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段关键句“Set up in 1995, the ETH aims to protect and care for baby elephants that are found injured or living without their mothers in the wild.”（ETH成立于1995年，旨在保护和照顾在野外受伤或没有母亲一起生活的小象。）可知，ETH旨在保护和照顾在野外受伤或没有母亲一起生活的小象，确保小象的安全，由此可知，ETH帮助保护小象的安全。故选A项。 【5题详解】 词义猜测题。根据画线单词句中“they have the freedom to walk wherever they want”（它们可以自由地走到它们想走的任何地方）可知，在这个地区小象可以自由地走到它们想走的任何地方，由此可知，这个地区没有分界线，所以小象可以自由走动，“Dividing lines”意为“分界线”，能够表达画线单词在句中所要表达的意思。故选B项。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段关键句“At the ETH, workers try to reduce human connections with the elephants. They also try to increase bonds (联系) between the elephants.”（在ETH，工作人员试图减少人类与大象的联系。他们还试图增加大象之间的联系。）和“This program helps them return to the wild as members of a herd that will communicate with each other and take care of each other.”（这个项目帮助它们作为一个群体的成员返回野外，这个群体将相互交流并照顾彼此。）可知，ETH减少人类与大象的联系，是为了增加大象之间的联系，然后帮助它们作为一个群体的成员返回野外，由此可知，工人们减少了人类与大象的联系，是为了帮助它们作为一个群体返回野外。故选D项。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段关键句“In the country of Sri Lanka, there is one place where elephants are not only protected but also respected. It is called Elephant Transit Home (ETH).”（在斯里兰卡，有一个地方，大象不仅受到保护，而且受到尊重。它被称为大象运输之家（ETH）。）和最后一段关键句“The ETH is considered as one of the best animal protection sites in the world.”（ETH被认为是世界上最好的动物保护区之一。）可知，本文主要介绍了一个名为ETH的动物保护区，旨在保护和照顾在野外受伤或没有母亲一起生活的小象，帮助小象回归野外，由此可知，这篇文章的目的是介绍一个动物保护项目。故选C项。 C China is recognized as a world leader in the development of artificial intelligence and facial recognition systems. A Chinese company says it has created a new facial recognition system that can identify people even if they are wearing masks (口罩). Engineers at the Beijing-based company say their system is the first to be created to effectively identify people wearing face masks. The company told a news agency that a team of 20 people built the system in about a month. The system is based on existing technologies developed over the past 10 years. The process involved adding a collection of about 6 million unmasked faces and a much smaller collection of masked faces, the company said. The company is now selling two main kinds of products that use the new technology. One performs “single channel” recognition, which is designed to be used at the entrances to buildings. The other product is a “multi-channel” recognition system that uses groups of surveillance (监视) cameras. It can identify individuals in a crowd of up to 30 people within a second. “When people are wearing a mask that covers the mouth and the nose, the recognition rate can reach about 95%, which can ensure that most people can be identified,” said Huang, vice president of the company. He added that the system’s success rate for people not wearing a mask is about 99.5%. However, the new system struggles to identify people wearing both a mask and sunglasses. “In this situation, all of the key facial information is lost. In such cases recognition is graunchy,” Huang said. People respond (响应) differently to the new technology. While some citizens have been against using such tools, the majority have accepted the technology as an effective way to reduce crime and catch criminals. 8. What did the company do to build the system? A. It used the latest technology. B. It gathered many face images. C. It employed hundreds of people. D. It added a collection of masks. 9. What can we know about the new system? A. Its success rate is affected by cameras. B. Its performance varies with the location. C. It does better in identifying unmasked faces. D. It can recognize groups of people in seconds. 10. What does the underlined word “graunchy” mean? A. Tough. B. Specific. C. Normal. D. Different. 11. What is most people’s attitude towards the new system? A. Supportive. B. Objective. C. Uncaring. D. Doubtful. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍中国一家公司研发出一种新的面部识别系统，该系统能够识别戴口罩的人。文章阐述了其研发过程，介绍了两种相关产品，说明了系统在不同情况下的识别准确率以及人们对该技术的不同反应。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The process involved adding a collection of about 6 million unmasked faces and a much smaller collection of masked faces, the company said.(该公司表示，这一过程包括添加约 600 万张未被遮挡的面部图像以及数量少得多的被遮挡的面部图像。)”可知，该公司通过收集许多人脸图像来构建这个系统。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“He added that the system’s success rate for people not wearing a mask is about 99.5%.(他补充说，该系统对不戴口罩的人的识别成功率约为99.5%)”以及“When people are wearing a mask that covers the mouth and the nose, the recognition rate can reach about 95%(当人们戴着遮住口鼻的口罩时，识别率可达约95%)”可知，该系统识别未戴口罩的人脸表现更好。 【10题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第五段“However, the new system struggles to identify people wearing both a mask and sunglasses. “In this situation, all of the key facial information is lost.(然而，新系统难以识别同时佩戴口罩和太阳镜的人。在这种情况下，所有关键的面部信息都会丢失。)”可知，在关键信息丢失的情况下识别很困难。“graunchy”意思是“困难的”，与“Tough”意思相近。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“While some citizens have been against using such tools, the majority have accepted the technology as an effective way to reduce crime and catch criminals.(虽然有些市民反对使用这类工具，但大多数市民已经认可这种技术，认为它是减少犯罪和抓捕罪犯的有效手段。)”可知，大多数人对新系统的态度是支持的。 D A couple in their 60s has travelled 12,000 miles across 16 countries from Britain to China — riding their bikes the entire way. Grandparents Peter and Chris Lloyd stepped on the long journey after deciding to “do something a bit different”. They traversed (横越) cities, deserts, mountains and everything between Europe, the Middle East and East Asia. The married couple of 37 years enjoyed themselves with delicious local food and spent most nights inside a tiny tent. Peter, 66, said the moment they finally had a look at the famous Great Wall after a year and a half of cycling 30 miles a day was “really exciting”. At the end of their journey, the special pair didn’t fly home but instead chose to book a cabin inside a 400m-long container ship. The final part was a three-week voyage from Singapore across the Indian Ocean and into the Mediterranean Sea before arriving at Southampton. “You never know what the day is going to bring. All you know is that you are going to get on your bike and cycle. Every day is an adventure and every day is new. Overall, the experience is absolutely unbelievable,” Peter said. Peter and Chris initially (最初) set out to cycle from Britain in January 2017 but were forced home. They had cycled all the way to Hungary when Peter slipped on tiles and broke his leg. After seven months of recovery, the couple set out again in Britain. They finally arrived in China in November 2018. Both Peter and Chris agreed that the best part of the entire trip was coming across the kindness of strangers along the way, many of whom invited the couple for food and drink. Chris, 64, said, “It was a wonderful experience, particularly wonderful because of the amazing people we met along the way.” 12. What’s the couple’s purpose of taking the long journey? A. To try something new. B. To break the world record. C. To go across 16 countries by bike. D. To celebrate their 37-year marriage. 13. How did the couple return home after the trip to China? A. By bike. B. By train. C. By plane. D. By sea. 14. Why did the couple put off their trip in 2017? A. Peter had an accident. B. Peter fell ill suddenly. C. They missed their home. D. They broke their bikes. 15. What’s the best part of the trip for the couple? A. The beautiful scenes. B. The help from others. C. The delicious food and drink. D. The kindness from other cyclists. 【答案】12. A 13. D 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了一对60多岁的英国夫妇骑行12000英里，穿越16个国家，从英国到达中国的经历。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Grandparents Peter and Chris Lloyd stepped on the long journey after deciding to “do something a bit different”.(祖父母彼得和克里斯·劳埃德在决定“做点不同寻常的事”后，踏上了这段漫长的旅程)”可知，这对夫妇长途旅行的目的是尝试一些新事物。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“At the end of their journey, the special pair didn’t fly home but instead chose to book a cabin inside a 400m-long container ship.(在旅程结束时，这对特别的夫妇没有乘飞机回家，而是选择在一艘400米长的集装箱船上订一个船舱)”可知，这对夫妇是乘船返回英国的。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Peter and Chris initially set out to cycle from Britain in January 2017 but were forced home. They had cycled all the way to Hungary when Peter slipped on tiles and broke his leg.(彼得和克里斯最初计划于2017年1月从英国出发骑自行车，但被迫回家。他们一路骑到匈牙利，彼得在瓷砖上滑倒摔断了腿)”可知，这对夫妇推迟旅行的原因是彼得出了事故。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Both Peter and Chris agreed that the best part of the entire trip was coming across the kindness of strangers along the way, many of whom invited the couple for food and drink.(彼得和克里斯都认为，整个旅程中最棒的部分是沿途遇到陌生人的善意，他们中的许多人邀请这对夫妇吃饭喝酒)”可知，这对夫妇认为这次旅行最棒的部分是得到别人的帮助。 三、阅读七选五：本题共5小题，共12.5分。 If you’ve ever been to a foreign country, you will know that fitting in isn’t easy. ____16____ Here’s how to get a basic grasp of things before going to a different country. Learn about the country. Get a base of knowledge. Where is the country located? What are their traditional foods? ____17____ If you know someone who has been to or lives in the country, ask them to tell you a bit about the country. Know basic phrases. If the language is completely new to you, it will be hard to master the entire language in a short amount of time. If you have taken the language before, brush up on it. ____18____ Try to meet someone who knows about the country. If it is a country like France or Spain, you may want to ask a French or Spanish teacher from your local high school. The chances are that they will not only know the language very well, but have already spent time there as well. ____19____ In this case, search on the Internet or in the library. You may be able to learn from a person much better, but books can be just as beneficial! ____20____ If you are being tutored (指导) in the language, ask your tutor to teach you some of their customs. However, when all else fails, don’t point, don’t shout, and always say please and thank you. A. Be brave to ask questions. B. Have a basic understanding of customs. C. These and other questions should be answered. D. If it is a less-known country, you may be out of luck. E. If you have never spoken the language, buy a dictionary. F. Never complain about the country where natives could hear. G. The chances are that they will have a different language and way of life. 【答案】16. G 17. C 18. E 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍出国后适应他国环境并不容易，并给出提前了解异国相关情况的几条实用方法。 【16题详解】 根据上文“If you’ve ever been to a foreign country, you will know that fitting in isn’t easy.(如果你去过外国，你就会知道适应环境并不容易)”以及下文“Here’s how to get a basic grasp of things before going to a different country.(以下是出国前掌握基本情况的方法)”可知，此处承接上文，说明外国存在不一样的生活相关差异，G选项“The chances are that they will have a different language and way of life.(它们很可能有着不同的语言和生活方式)”衔接前后文，自然引出下文应对方法。 【17题详解】 根据上文“Where is the country located? What are their traditional foods?(这个国家在哪里？它们的传统食物是什么？)”可知，此处承接一连串相关问题，C选项“These and other questions should be answered.(这些以及其他问题都应该得到解答)”直接指代上文的各类问题，贴合段落了解国家信息的主题。 【18题详解】 根据本段首句“Know basic phrases.(掌握基础短语)”以及前文“If the language is completely new to you, it will be hard to master the entire language in a short amount of time. If you have taken the language before, brush up on it.(如果这门语言对你来说完全陌生，想要在短时间内精通整门语言会很难。如果你之前学过这门语言，那就好好温习巩固一下)”分别说明学过语言和没学过语言的不同情况可知，此处补充零基础学习语言的做法，E选项“If you have never spoken the language, buy a dictionary.(如果你从未说过这门语言，就买一本字典)”贴合语言学习的段落主题，对应前文不同语言基础的情况。 【19题详解】 根据上文“If it is a country like France or Spain, you may want to ask a French or Spanish teacher from your local high school. (如果是法国、西班牙这类国家，你可以去问问当地高中的法语或西班牙语老师)”询问熟悉热门国家的老师求助，以及后文“In this case, search on the Internet or in the library.(这种情况下，上网或去图书馆查阅资料)”可知，此处转折说明在冷门国家没有合适求助人选的情况，D选项“If it is a less-known country, you may be out of luck.(如果是一个小众冷门国家，你可能就找不到合适的人了)”衔接前后两种不同国家的应对方式。 【20题详解】 根据后文“If you are being tutored (指导) in the language, ask your tutor to teach you some of their customs. However, when all else fails, don’t point, don’t shout, and always say please and thank you. (如果你正在接受这门语言的辅导，可以请辅导老师教你一些当地的习俗。然而，当所有办法都行不通时，别用手指指点点，不要大声叫嚷，并且时刻记得说请和谢谢)”可知，本段核心围绕了解当地习俗展开，B选项“Have a basic understanding of customs.(基本了解当地习俗)”贴合段落主旨，适合作为本段总起句。 四、完形填空：本题共15小题，共15分。 Bionca Smith struggled for a successful life but was up to her neck in bills. Frustrated, she wrote online: I want to travel the world with my son. Bionca worked long hours every day but work ____21____ her little time for Carter, who was struggling with reading in school and ____22____ to talk with others. So Bionca made a(n) ____23____ to her son that she would be his learning coach and meanwhile she decided to get rid of everything to start travelling. With the first destination ____24____, she sold or donated (捐赠) most of their belongings. For the next eight months, they travelled through Thailand and Africa. Gradually, Carter became a(n) ____25____ reader. “When your child has freedom, he can ____26____ in so many ways,” says Bionca. “His change is ___27___.” Bionca was tired of ____28____ booking flights, cars and places to stay and decided to buy a van (客货车). Within weeks, Bionca ____29____ a 1989 Ford with a kitchen and beds for $4,900. They set off for another ____30____ in Southern California. “My son has come out of his ____31____ and now he’s open to trying new things,” she says. The two might live in a house again someday but don’t plan to ____32____ anytime soon. For now, they enjoy their ____33____ life. “We’ve learned that we should enjoy every moment and ____34____ what life brings,” says Bionca. “We’re defining what ____35____ means to our family.” 21. A. made B. left C. handed D. wasted 22. A. determined B. refused C. prepared D. regretted 23. A. promise B. appointment C. request D. apology 24. A. chosen B. visited C. reached D. explored 25. A. slow B. lovely C. clever D. eager 26. A. survive B. walk C. learn D. play 27. A. amazing B. interesting C. inviting D. confusing 28. A. eventually B. continually C. gradually D. previously 29. A. found B. sold C. replaced D. repaired 30. A. adventure B. ride C. flight D. destination 31. A. experience B. trip C. shell D. house 32. A. hang about B. give up C. settle down D. start off 33. A. lonely B. busy C. tough D. free 34. A. accept B. identify C. describe D. list 35. A. hope B. success C. business D. schooling 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. D 31. C 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述一位生活压力大的母亲放下负担，带儿子环游旅行，帮助儿子变得开朗进步、重新理解生活成功的故事。 【21题详解】 考查动词。句意：比昂卡每天长时间工作，但工作留给她陪伴卡特的时间很少，卡特在学校阅读有困难，并且拒绝和别人交流。A. made制造；B. left留下；C. handed递交；D. wasted浪费。根据前文“worked long hours”可知，工作占用大量时间，几乎留不下陪伴孩子的时间。 【22题详解】 考查动词。句意：比昂卡每天长时间工作，但工作留给她陪伴卡特的时间很少，卡特在学校阅读有困难，并且拒绝和别人交流。A. determined决心；B. refused拒绝；C. prepared准备；D. regretted后悔。根据下文“now he’s open to trying new things”可知，孩子之前是自我封闭的，拒绝和人交流。 【23题详解】 考查名词。句意：于是比昂卡向儿子许下承诺，她会做他的学习辅导老师与此同时，她决定舍弃所有东西，开始踏上旅途。A. promise承诺；B. appointment约会；C. request请求；D. apology道歉。根据下文“that she would be his learning coach”可知，这是比昂卡给孩子许下的承诺。 【24题详解】 考查动词。句意：第一个目的地被选定后，她卖掉或捐赠了大部分物品。A. chosen选择；B. visited参观；C. reached到达；D. explored探索。根据后文“she sold or donated (捐赠) most of their belongings.”可知，他们选好旅行地点。 【25题详解】 考查形容词。句意：渐渐地，卡特变成了一名热切的阅读者。A. slow缓慢的；B. lovely可爱的；C. clever聪明的；D. eager热切的。与上文“who was struggling with reading”形成对比，此处指卡特变得热爱读书。故选D。 【26题详解】 考查动词。句意：比昂卡说：“当孩子拥有自由时，他可以在很多方面学习成长。”A. survive生存；B. walk走路；C. learn学习；D. play玩耍。根据前文“Gradually, Carter became a(n) ____ reader.”以及下文“now he’s open to trying new things”可知，变得热爱阅读、且心态开放是学习进步的体现。 【27题详解】 考查形容词。句意：他的变化令人惊喜。A. amazing令人惊喜的；B. interesting有趣的；C. inviting吸引人的；D. confusing令人困惑的。根据上文根据前文“Gradually, Carter became a(n) ____ reader.”以及下文“now he’s open to trying new things”可知可知，孩子的变化很大，令人惊喜。 【28题详解】 考查副词。句意：比昂卡厌倦了不断预订机票、车辆和住宿。A. eventually最终；B. continually不断地；C. gradually逐渐地；D. previously先前地。根据前文“was tired of”可知，此处指对不断订票务和住宿感到疲惫。 【29题详解】 考查动词。句意：几周内，比昂卡用4900美元买到了一辆1989年产、带厨房和床铺的福特车。A. found找到；B. sold卖出；C. replaced替代；D. repaired修理。根据前文“decided to buy a van (客货车)”可知，此处是找到合适的二手车。 【30题详解】 考查名词。句意：他们动身前往南加利福尼亚的另一个目的地。A. adventure冒险；B. ride骑行；C. flight航班；D. destination目的地。根据上文“With the first destination”可知，此处指继续前往下一个旅行地点。故选D。 【31题详解】 考查名词。句意：她说：“我的儿子走出了自我封闭的壳，现在他对新事物敞开心扉。”。A. experience经历；B. trip旅行；C. shell外壳；D. house房子。根据下文“ he’s open to trying new things”可知，卡特走出了自我封闭的壳。 【32题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：他们俩也许有一天还会再住进房子里，但不打算很快安定下来。A. hang about闲逛；B. give up放弃；C. settle down安定；D. start off出发。根据上文“The two might live in a house again someday ”和表示转折的but可知，他们暂时不想定居。 【33题详解】 考查形容词。句意：目前，他们享受自由自在的生活。A. lonely孤独的；B. busy忙碌的；C. tough艰难的；D. free自由的。他们目前享受四处旅行、不受束缚，对应自由的生活。 【34题详解】 考查动词。句意：比昂卡说：“我们学会享受每一刻，接受生活带来的一切。”A. accept接受；B. identify识别；C. describe描述；D. list列举。根据上文“For now, they enjoy their ____ life.”可知，他们活在当下，坦然接受生活带来的一切。 【35题详解】 考查名词。句意：我们正在重新定义成功对我们家庭的意义。A. hope希望；B. success成功；C. business事业；D. schooling学业。根据上文“Bionca Smith struggled for a successful life but was up to her neck in bills.”可知，此处指重新理解，定义成功。 第II卷(非选择题) 五、语法填空：本题共10小题，共15分。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The ancient town of Fenghuang is a place with beautiful village life in rural China. Having travelled directly from the busy city, I regard Fenghuang as a better ___36___ (choose) to have a breath of the fresh air. When I paid ___37___ visit to Fenghuang, it was July. My friend and I ___38___(excited) explored, walking along the ancient wall and crossing the beautiful, old bridges. People there were very ___39___(relax). They were neither troubled by the hot weather nor by the tourists, walking, eating and playing outdoors. ___40___ the first evening we bought spicy, cold noodles and ate on the riverbank as we watched the sunset. We stayed in a small hotel ___41___ was similar to many of the traditional ___42___ (building) in the village. Our room was built on high stilts(桩子) over the banks of the river. From our window we could hear the rush of the water and the sounds of excited tourists ___43___ (travel) in small boats downstream. We saw people at work busy catching fish and young children playing in shallow waters. Although there ___44___ (be) many visitors to Fenghuang, we did not see any other foreigner during our stay. After several days, I was still unwilling ____45____( leave). 【答案】36. choice 37. a 38. excitedly 39. relaxed 40. On 41. which/that 42. buildings 43. travelling 44. were 45. to leave 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了凤凰古城的特色以及作者游览凤凰古城的经历和感受。 【36题详解】 考查名词。句意：从繁华的城市直奔而来，我将凤凰视为呼吸新鲜空气的更好选择。根据上文“a better”可知应填单数名词choice，作介词as的宾语。故填choice。 【37题详解】 考查冠词。句意：我去凤凰参观的时候，是七月。结合句意表示“参观，访问”可知短语为pay a visit to。故填a。 【38题详解】 考查副词。句意：我的朋友和我兴奋地探索着，沿着古老的城墙漫步，穿过美丽的古桥。修饰动词explored，应用副词excitedly，作状语。故填excitedly。 【39题详解】 考查形容词。句意：那里的人都很放松。根据上文were可知应填形容词作表语，且主语为People，故应用-ed结尾的形容词relaxed，表示“放松的”。故填relaxed。 【40题详解】 考查介词。句意：第一天晚上，我们买了麻辣凉面，在河岸边边吃边看夕阳。根据后文“the first evening”可知表示在具体某天的晚上要用介词on。句首单词首字母要大写。故填On。 【41题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：我们住在一家小旅馆里，它和村里许多传统建筑很相似。分析句子结构可知，此处为定语从句修饰先行词hotel，且先行词在从句中作主语，指物，故用关系代词which/that引导从句。故填which/that。 【42题详解】 考查名词的数。句意同上。building为可数名词，根据空前的“many of”可知，此处应用名词复数。故填buildings。 【43题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：从我们的窗口可以听到急促的水声和兴奋的游客乘坐小船顺流而下的声音。分析句子结构可知travel在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语tourists构成主动关系，故用现在分词作定语。故填travelling。 【44题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：虽然来凤凰的游客很多，但在这期间我们没有看到任何其他的外国人。根据后文“we did not see any other foreigner during our stay”可知，此处陈述的是过去的事情, 故用一般过去时，且此处是there be句型，主语是many visitors，故谓语动词应用复数。故填were。 【45题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：过了几天，我还是不愿意离开。结合句意表示“不愿意做某事”可知短语为be unwilling to do sth.。故填to leave。 六、书面表达：共15分。 46. 假定你是李华，上周日你校举办了拔河比赛活动，请你为校英文报写一篇报道。 内容包括：1.参加人员；2.活动概况；3.活动意义。 注意：写作词数应为80左右。 An Exciting Tug of War ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】An Exciting Tug of War In order to inspire students to pay more attention to physical exercise, an exciting tug of war was held in our school playground last Sunday. The activity, organized by Students’ Union, attracted all Senior One students. Twenty teams tried their best to win, with the rest cheering all the way. The activity lasted about two hours and drew to a successful close. Through the activity, we benefited a lot mentally and physically. Not only did it enrich our school life, but it let us further realize the importance of building up our body and working as a team. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。文章要求考生就学校上周日举办的拔河比赛活动，为校英文报写一篇报道。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 激发，鼓励：inspire → encourage 举办，组织：held → organized 吸引：attracted → appealed to 获益，得到：benefited → gained 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The activity, organized by Students’ Union, attracted all Senior One students. 拓展句：The activity, which was organized by Students’ Union, attracted all Senior One students. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Twenty teams tried their best to win, with the rest cheering all the way. （运用了with的复合结构） 【高分句型2】Not only did it enrich our school life, but it let us further realize the importance of building up our body and working as a team.（运用了部分倒装） 七、任务型读写：本大题共1小题，共25分。 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a sunny day. James Dotson was laboring in his garden when a loud, painful cry came from the woods behind his home. Realizing something wrong must have happened, he rushed towards the woods quickly. Soon he found an injured baby deer lying in a pit (深坑), one of his skinny legs bleeding. So weak was the little deer that it didn’t have the strength to move when Dotson approached. He squatted (蹲下) and stretched out his hands to the deer with great care and pulled it up. As he carried the little deer towards their home, his daughter Maggie rushed outside and greeted her father with great excitement. “Wow, a deer! What happened to him, Daddy?” asked Maggie. “Well, the poor deer’ left leg is hurt badly.” Mr. Dotson said gently while walking into the sitting room. Maggie followed her father to take a better look. “Poor little deer. Can we keep him, Daddy? And I will call him Paxton.” “That’s a fine name for a deer, Maggie. We’ll do everything we can to help him,” smiled Mr. Dotson. “But we can’t keep him. He’s a wild animal.” After Mr. Dotson carefully placed the little deer on the floor, he asked Maggie to go to the kitchen and get his medical bag. The little deer was in luck. He was being attended to by James Dotson, the local Veterinarian. In a flash, Maggie rushed outside carrying his medical bag and a small carrot she had grabbed from the refrigerator. Maggie handed her father the bag and then placed the carrot by Paxton’s mouth, but the poor creature wasn’t interested. It was so unsettled, hardly able to eat anything and had such an air of sadness on its face. Maggie was worried and sad. However, her father convinced her that Paxton would be ok. 注意：(1)续写词数应为150左右； (2)请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Paxton was taken good care of in their home. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Now it was time to send Paxton to where it belonged—nature. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Paxton was taken good care of in their home. Mr. Dotson attended to Paxton’s injured leg. Maggie never left home without feeding him first thing every morning. With time and effort, not only did the deer get his strength back, but he began to eat carrots right out of Maggie’s hand. Everything went on well until Mr. Dotson said it was time to set Paxton free. Maggie shook her head and refused. Patting her gently on the head Mr. Dotson said, “Paxton needs to be with his parents, just like you. You love Paxton and wish him happy, right?” Maggie seemingly understood and nodded her head. Now it was time to send Paxton to where it belonged—nature. Paxton walked into the woods with Mr. Dotson and Maggie, running and jumping. Maggie kissed Paxton, “It’s time for you to reunite with your parents. I will miss you, Paxton.” Away ran Paxton quickly. Maggie couldn’t help crying. Suddenly, she found Paxton stopped in his tracks and looked back at her as if trying to convey deep, unspoken gratitude. After a few seconds, he disappeared into the woods. Bathed in the golden sunlight, and hugged tightly by her father, Maggie finally understood the true meaning of love. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了James Dotson在家中的花园里劳作时发现一只受伤的小鹿被困在深坑中。Dotson救出了小鹿，并将其带回家中照顾。Dotson的女儿Maggie对小鹿非常感兴趣，想要收养它并给它取名为Paxton。尽管Dotson作为当地的兽医尽力帮助小鹿恢复健康，但他告诉Maggie小鹿是野生动物，不能留在家里。Maggie虽然担心和难过，但在父亲的安慰下相信小鹿会好起来。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“Paxton在他们家被照顾得很好。”可知，第一段可描写Paxton在Dotson家中的恢复过程以及与Maggie之间建立的深厚情感。 ②由第二段首句内容“现在是时候把Paxton送到它所属的地方了——大自然。”可知，第二段可描写Dotson一家将Paxton放归自然的过程以及Maggie对此的感受和领悟。 2.续写线索：照顾——恢复——Maggie拒绝释放——点头答应——Paxton回归大自然——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①照顾：attend to/take care of ②拒绝：refuse/reject ③消失：disappear/vanish 情绪类 ①高兴：happy/delighted ②感激：gratitude/thankfulness 【点睛】[高分句型1] With time and effort, not only did the deer get his strength back, but he began to eat carrots right out of Maggie’s hand. (运用了部分倒装句) [高分句型2] Everything went on well until Mr. Dotson said it was time to set Paxton free. (由until引导的时间状语从句和that引导的宾语从句，省略了that) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高一英语试卷 第I卷(选择题) 一、听力,本题共20小题，共30分。 1.What is the man probably doing? A. Learning some skills. B. Doing teamwork. C. Having an interview. 2.When did the woman have breakfast? A. At around 7:15. B. At around 7:30. C. At around 8:00. 3.Who is worried about putting on weight? A. The boy’s aunt. B. The boy’s mother. C. The boy’s father. 4.Which TV programme will the speakers watch? A. A talk show. B. A tennis match. C. A volleyball match. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Family members. B. Their hobbies. C. Vacation plans. 听对话或独白，回答问题。 6.What will Mr Smith do? A. Call a taxi. B. Wait for the woman’s call. C. Stay at the airport. 7.Where does the woman work? A. At a hotel. B. At a restaurant. C. At an airport. 听材料，回答下列小题。 8.Who taught the girl to learn to ride the electric bicycle? A. Nobody. B. Her brother. C. Her sister. 9.What will the girl do? A. Take a bus to school. B. Continue to learn to ride a bike. C. Go to school by subway. 听材料，回答下列小题。 10.Where does Flight MU 369 fly? A. To Beijing. B. To Shanghai. C. To Shangri-La. 11.When will the man come back? A. On 22nd April. B. On 27th April. C. On 29th April. 12.How will the man pay for his tickets? A. In cash. B. By WeChat. C. By credit card. 听材料，回答下列小题。 13.What does Kathy do? A. A host. B. A housewife. C. A teacher. 14.How does Kathy often shop? A. By surfing the Internet. B. By visiting yard sales. C. By visiting department stores. 15.What is Kathy’s choice about the car? A. She rents a car when necessary. B. She plans to buy a second-hand car. C. She decides to buy a new car. 16.What is the best way to save money in Kathy’s opinion? A. To ask her husband to fix up things. B. To cook at home instead of eating out. C. To pay neighbours to repair things. 听一段材料，回答下列小题。 17.What does the woman introduce in her book? A. Some brave tourists in Egypt. B. Some difficult things in Egypt. C. Unusual places to visit in Egypt. 18.Why did the woman cover her head when she went out in Egypt? A. To keep warm. B. To avoid sunshine. C. To prevent insects. 19.What did people in Egypt do to help the woman? A. They took her in for a night. B. They found buses for her. C. They taught her some traditions. 20.What does the woman think of her trip in Egypt? A. Enjoyable. B. Discouraging. C. Boring. 二、阅读理解：本题共15小题，共37.5分。 A Best royal (王室的) palaces in Europe you can visit There are some royal palaces in Europe that often open their doors to the public. Drottningholm Palace, Sweden This breathtaking palace in Drottningholm is not only a residence of the Swedish royal family, but it’s also a UNESCO World Heritage Site thanks to its impressively preserved castle and theatre. The palace and park are open to the public year-round. Royal Palace, Oslo, Norway The official royal residence for the Norwegian ovals has neoclassical architecture and landscaped gardens with ponds and eye-catching statues. During the summer months the palace opens to the public on guided tours, which include beautiful staterooms (会客厅), the Bird Room, Mirror Hall, Small Ceremonial Hall and Banqueting Hall. Royal Palace of Madrid, Spain While the Royal Palace of Madrid is officially the royal residence, nowadays the Spanish royals choose to live in the Zarzuela Palace instead, with the Madrid Palace used mainly for state ceremonies. There are over 3,000 rooms in this breathtaking palace, making it one of the largest in the world. Highlights include the royal kitchens and the painting gallery, while the Changing of the Guard ceremony never fails to be a hit with tourists. Palace of Versailles, France If you want to visit a palace that’s luxurious (豪华的), then the Palace of Versailles needs to be on your list. France hasn’t had a royal family since the French Revolution in 1789, but this palace offers a glimpse (短暂的感受) into how the former royals lived, as well as serving as a museum which preserves some of the finest works by the most gifted painters, sculptors and craftsmen of the time. 1. When is Royal Palace, Oslo likely to open to the public? A. In March. B. In July. C. In October. D. In December. 2. Where should visitors go if they want to see state ceremonies? A. Drottningholm Palace. B. Royal Palace, Oslo. C. Royal Palace of Madrid. D. Palace of Versailles. 3. What can visitors do at Palace of Versailles? A. Come across royal members. B. Enjoy some excellent artworks. C. Communicate with gifted painters. D. Learn the history of French Revolution. B In both Africa and Asia elephants are being threatened by changes in their natural habitats. People are moving into the elephants’ habitats and endangering their survival. In the country of Sri Lanka, there is one place where elephants are not only protected but also respected. It is called Elephant Transit Home (ETH). Set up in 1995, the ETH aims to protect and care for baby elephants that are found injured or living without their mothers in the wild. Every year about 30 baby elephants in Sri Lanka need help. Many are brought to the ETH. There they are given food, shelter, and medical care. Most importantly, they are given the chance to be with other elephants and become part of a herd. A day at the ETH begins early in the morning when the baby elephants are given their first feeding of milk. During the day, each baby will drink an average of 13 gallons of milk. Older elephants are fed mostly coconut leaves and other native plants. There are no boundaries in the area for the baby elephants as they have the freedom to walk wherever they want. The cost of caring for the baby elephants is high. The ETH spends about $125,000 each year on powdered milk for the baby elephants. At the ETH, workers try to reduce human connections with the elephants. They also try to increase bonds (联系) between the elephants. It usually takes three years for a baby elephant to be set free into its natural habitat. The elephants are sent back to the wild together with other orphans with whom they have bonded. This program helps them return to the wild as members of a herd that will communicate with each other and take care of each other. The ETH is considered as one of the best animal protection sites in the world. Not only are the elephants cared for, but they are treated with respect. Most importantly, they go back to live in the wild, where they belong. 4. What do we know about the ETH? A. It helps to keep baby elephants safe. B. It saves hundreds of elephants every year. C. It aims to protect elephants from extinction. D. It changes elephants’ habitats for the better. 5. What does the underlined word “boundaries” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Extreme climates. B. Dividing lines. C. Limited foods. D. Endangered species. 6. Why do the workers reduce human connections with the elephants? A. To train them to stay away from hunters. B. To provide them with more living space. C. To study them better in a natural environment. D. To help them make it in the wild as a herd. 7. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To show the ways of wildlife protection. B. To explain the threat baby elephants face. C. To introduce an animal protection project. D. To persuade the readers to protect elephants. C China is recognized as a world leader in the development of artificial intelligence and facial recognition systems. A Chinese company says it has created a new facial recognition system that can identify people even if they are wearing masks (口罩). Engineers at the Beijing-based company say their system is the first to be created to effectively identify people wearing face masks. The company told a news agency that a team of 20 people built the system in about a month. The system is based on existing technologies developed over the past 10 years. The process involved adding a collection of about 6 million unmasked faces and a much smaller collection of masked faces, the company said. The company is now selling two main kinds of products that use the new technology. One performs “single channel” recognition, which is designed to be used at the entrances to buildings. The other product is a “multi-channel” recognition system that uses groups of surveillance (监视) cameras. It can identify individuals in a crowd of up to 30 people within a second. “When people are wearing a mask that covers the mouth and the nose, the recognition rate can reach about 95%, which can ensure that most people can be identified,” said Huang, vice president of the company. He added that the system’s success rate for people not wearing a mask is about 99.5%. However, the new system struggles to identify people wearing both a mask and sunglasses. “In this situation, all of the key facial information is lost. In such cases recognition is graunchy,” Huang said. People respond (响应) differently to the new technology. While some citizens have been against using such tools, the majority have accepted the technology as an effective way to reduce crime and catch criminals. 8. What did the company do to build the system? A. It used the latest technology. B. It gathered many face images. C. It employed hundreds of people. D. It added a collection of masks. 9. What can we know about the new system? A. Its success rate is affected by cameras. B. Its performance varies with the location. C. It does better in identifying unmasked faces. D. It can recognize groups of people in seconds. 10. What does the underlined word “graunchy” mean? A. Tough. B. Specific. C. Normal. D. Different. 11. What is most people’s attitude towards the new system? A. Supportive. B. Objective. C. Uncaring. D. Doubtful. D A couple in their 60s has travelled 12,000 miles across 16 countries from Britain to China — riding their bikes the entire way. Grandparents Peter and Chris Lloyd stepped on the long journey after deciding to “do something a bit different”. They traversed (横越) cities, deserts, mountains and everything between Europe, the Middle East and East Asia. The married couple of 37 years enjoyed themselves with delicious local food and spent most nights inside a tiny tent. Peter, 66, said the moment they finally had a look at the famous Great Wall after a year and a half of cycling 30 miles a day was “really exciting”. At the end of their journey, the special pair didn’t fly home but instead chose to book a cabin inside a 400m-long container ship. The final part was a three-week voyage from Singapore across the Indian Ocean and into the Mediterranean Sea before arriving at Southampton. “You never know what the day is going to bring. All you know is that you are going to get on your bike and cycle. Every day is an adventure and every day is new. Overall, the experience is absolutely unbelievable,” Peter said. Peter and Chris initially (最初) set out to cycle from Britain in January 2017 but were forced home. They had cycled all the way to Hungary when Peter slipped on tiles and broke his leg. After seven months of recovery, the couple set out again in Britain. They finally arrived in China in November 2018. Both Peter and Chris agreed that the best part of the entire trip was coming across the kindness of strangers along the way, many of whom invited the couple for food and drink. Chris, 64, said, “It was a wonderful experience, particularly wonderful because of the amazing people we met along the way.” 12. What’s the couple’s purpose of taking the long journey? A. To try something new. B. To break the world record. C. To go across 16 countries by bike. D. To celebrate their 37-year marriage. 13. How did the couple return home after the trip to China? A. By bike. B. By train. C. By plane. D. By sea. 14. Why did the couple put off their trip in 2017? A. Peter had an accident. B. Peter fell ill suddenly. C. They missed their home. D. They broke their bikes. 15. What’s the best part of the trip for the couple? A. The beautiful scenes. B. The help from others. C. The delicious food and drink. D. The kindness from other cyclists. 三、阅读七选五：本题共5小题，共12.5分。 If you’ve ever been to a foreign country, you will know that fitting in isn’t easy. ____16____ Here’s how to get a basic grasp of things before going to a different country. Learn about the country. Get a base of knowledge. Where is the country located? What are their traditional foods? ____17____ If you know someone who has been to or lives in the country, ask them to tell you a bit about the country. Know basic phrases. If the language is completely new to you, it will be hard to master the entire language in a short amount of time. If you have taken the language before, brush up on it. ____18____ Try to meet someone who knows about the country. If it is a country like France or Spain, you may want to ask a French or Spanish teacher from your local high school. The chances are that they will not only know the language very well, but have already spent time there as well. ____19____ In this case, search on the Internet or in the library. You may be able to learn from a person much better, but books can be just as beneficial! ____20____ If you are being tutored (指导) in the language, ask your tutor to teach you some of their customs. However, when all else fails, don’t point, don’t shout, and always say please and thank you. A. Be brave to ask questions. B. Have a basic understanding of customs. C. These and other questions should be answered. D. If it is a less-known country, you may be out of luck. E. If you have never spoken the language, buy a dictionary. F. Never complain about the country where natives could hear. G. The chances are that they will have a different language and way of life. 四、完形填空：本题共15小题，共15分。 Bionca Smith struggled for a successful life but was up to her neck in bills. Frustrated, she wrote online: I want to travel the world with my son. Bionca worked long hours every day but work ____21____ her little time for Carter, who was struggling with reading in school and ____22____ to talk with others. So Bionca made a(n) ____23____ to her son that she would be his learning coach and meanwhile she decided to get rid of everything to start travelling. With the first destination ____24____, she sold or donated (捐赠) most of their belongings. For the next eight months, they travelled through Thailand and Africa. Gradually, Carter became a(n) ____25____ reader. “When your child has freedom, he can ____26____ in so many ways,” says Bionca. “His change is ___27___.” Bionca was tired of ____28____ booking flights, cars and places to stay and decided to buy a van (客货车). Within weeks, Bionca ____29____ a 1989 Ford with a kitchen and beds for $4,900. They set off for another ____30____ in Southern California. “My son has come out of his ____31____ and now he’s open to trying new things,” she says. The two might live in a house again someday but don’t plan to ____32____ anytime soon. For now, they enjoy their ____33____ life. “We’ve learned that we should enjoy every moment and ____34____ what life brings,” says Bionca. “We’re defining what ____35____ means to our family.” 21. A. made B. left C. handed D. wasted 22. A. determined B. refused C. prepared D. regretted 23. A. promise B. appointment C. request D. apology 24. A. chosen B. visited C. reached D. explored 25. A. slow B. lovely C. clever D. eager 26. A. survive B. walk C. learn D. play 27. A. amazing B. interesting C. inviting D. confusing 28. A. eventually B. continually C. gradually D. previously 29. A. found B. sold C. replaced D. repaired 30. A. adventure B. ride C. flight D. destination 31. A. experience B. trip C. shell D. house 32. A. hang about B. give up C. settle down D. start off 33. A. lonely B. busy C. tough D. free 34. A. accept B. identify C. describe D. list 35. A. hope B. success C. business D. schooling 第II卷(非选择题) 五、语法填空：本题共10小题，共15分。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The ancient town of Fenghuang is a place with beautiful village life in rural China. Having travelled directly from the busy city, I regard Fenghuang as a better ___36___ (choose) to have a breath of the fresh air. When I paid ___37___ visit to Fenghuang, it was July. My friend and I ___38___(excited) explored, walking along the ancient wall and crossing the beautiful, old bridges. People there were very ___39___(relax). They were neither troubled by the hot weather nor by the tourists, walking, eating and playing outdoors. ___40___ the first evening we bought spicy, cold noodles and ate on the riverbank as we watched the sunset. We stayed in a small hotel ___41___ was similar to many of the traditional ___42___ (building) in the village. Our room was built on high stilts(桩子) over the banks of the river. From our window we could hear the rush of the water and the sounds of excited tourists ___43___ (travel) in small boats downstream. We saw people at work busy catching fish and young children playing in shallow waters. Although there ___44___ (be) many visitors to Fenghuang, we did not see any other foreigner during our stay. After several days, I was still unwilling ____45____( leave). 六、书面表达：共15分。 46. 假定你是李华，上周日你校举办了拔河比赛活动，请你为校英文报写一篇报道。 内容包括：1.参加人员；2.活动概况；3.活动意义。 注意：写作词数应为80左右。 An Exciting Tug of War ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 七、任务型读写：本大题共1小题，共25分。 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a sunny day. James Dotson was laboring in his garden when a loud, painful cry came from the woods behind his home. Realizing something wrong must have happened, he rushed towards the woods quickly. Soon he found an injured baby deer lying in a pit (深坑), one of his skinny legs bleeding. So weak was the little deer that it didn’t have the strength to move when Dotson approached. He squatted (蹲下) and stretched out his hands to the deer with great care and pulled it up. As he carried the little deer towards their home, his daughter Maggie rushed outside and greeted her father with great excitement. “Wow, a deer! What happened to him, Daddy?” asked Maggie. “Well, the poor deer’ left leg is hurt badly.” Mr. Dotson said gently while walking into the sitting room. Maggie followed her father to take a better look. “Poor little deer. Can we keep him, Daddy? And I will call him Paxton.” “That’s a fine name for a deer, Maggie. We’ll do everything we can to help him,” smiled Mr. Dotson. “But we can’t keep him. He’s a wild animal.” After Mr. Dotson carefully placed the little deer on the floor, he asked Maggie to go to the kitchen and get his medical bag. The little deer was in luck. He was being attended to by James Dotson, the local Veterinarian. In a flash, Maggie rushed outside carrying his medical bag and a small carrot she had grabbed from the refrigerator. Maggie handed her father the bag and then placed the carrot by Paxton’s mouth, but the poor creature wasn’t interested. It was so unsettled, hardly able to eat anything and had such an air of sadness on its face. Maggie was worried and sad. However, her father convinced her that Paxton would be ok. 注意：(1)续写词数应为150左右； (2)请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Paxton was taken good care of in their home. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Now it was time to send Paxton to where it belonged—nature. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $