Unit2 Sports Culture-单元模拟测评卷- 2025-2026学年高中英语译林版选择性必修第二册

Unit two单元测评，第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。How did you spend your weekend? Did you end up going . for that hike? No, there was too much snow on the mountain. So I visited nick and enjoy a movie on T. V. With them. Where did you find . IT in the drawer? I have no idea who put in there. Okay, just put IT on. It's raining so heavily outside. I'll be fine with just an umbrella and rain boots, I think. Dad, can you read me a story? I'm sorry, but I have some work to finish. I haven't even book the flight yet. I'll do that now, actually. Why not ask your mom to read to you? Why are you decorating the house? Is there going to be a party here later? Did you forget it's our parents twenty th wedding anniversary today? Oh, I totally put IT behind myself. I can't wait for the trip tomorrow. I have packed everything. How about you? Hasn't sam told you the trip was cancelled? 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Tina, tina, over here. Oh, it's good to see you. Peter. Thank you so much for meeting me. My pleasure. Do you have all your things? Yes. I just brought these two bags. I can't believe I landed at eight P. M. After the flight left at two this afternoon, where's your car? I parked . IT right across the way there in that parking lot. It's lucky there aren't many cars there today. It's usually so busy on sunday. Yeah, I can't wait to get home to prepare for monday morning's conference. Tina, tina, over here. Oh, it's good . to see you. Peter. Thank you so much for meeting me. My pleasure. Do you have all your things? Yes. I just brought these two bags. I can't believe I landed at eight P. M. After the flight left at two this afternoon. Where's your car? I parked . IT right across the way there in that parking lot. It's lucky there aren't many cars there today. It's usually so busy on sunday. Yeah, I can't wait to get home to prepare for monday morning's conference. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。I haven't seen you for a long time. Where have you been? I went to new york to visit my sister and stayed there for two months. Actually, I went, meet my new nephew. That's great. How old you see? Well. he was five months ago when I got there, and he could possibly be the most beautiful baby I have ever seen. What did you do in your sister? So I helped . the baby and played with him a lot, which was nice. But what I enjoyed most was feeding him. I haven't seen you for a long time. Where have you been? I went to new york to visit my sister and stayed there for two months. Actually, I went to meet my new nephew. That's great. How old you see? Well. he was five months old when I got there, and he could possibly be the most beautiful baby I have ever seen. What did you do in your sister? So I helped . the baby and played with him a lot, which was nice. But what I enjoyed most was feeding him. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。Paul, can you pass me the hammer? The hammer is beside you in the toolbox. I'm still holding the latter. you know. Alright, what else should I pass you? That's IT. Can you ask mr. King what we should do . after this? mr. King isn't at the project site right now. He's at a meeting, but he said that we should lay the bricks. We can do that later. Have you mixed the paint? Look, we still have the wall to paint over there. All right then, ouch, i'm hungry. Let's get our lunch first. You'd Better get this thing done. IT just needs a couple of minutes. Doesn't IT we can paint the wall after lunch. Okay, paul. can you pass me the hammer? The hammer . is beside you in the toolbox. I'm still holding the latter. you know. Alright, what else should I pass you that IT? Can you ask mr. King what we should do after this? Mister king isn't at the project site right now. He's at a meeting, but he said that we should lay the bricks. We can do that later. Have you mixed the paint? Look, we still have the wall to paint over there. All right, then, ouch, i'm hungry. Let's get our lunch first. You'd Better get this thing done. IT just needs a couple of minutes. Doesn't IT we can paint the wall after lunch. okay? 听第九段材料，回答第14至16题。There is a lot of traffic car on mary street. Yes, there are a lot of stores, office buildings and theatres near here. Oh, that's a beautiful theatre on the corner. What do the sign say? There's a new play here tonight. The building next to IT is the . great hotel. Is that the post office across from the street? No, that's the city hall. The post office is on mission road, is between the bus station and the richer hotel I see. Oh, what's the largest building on the left? That's new world store. They sell almost everything, clothing, furniture and food. Shall we buy everything in this store that will save us a lot of time? I don't think so. Oh, there is a men's clothing store next to the bank building on the right. Let's buy a suit for our boy. great. He may needed in the coming interviews. There is a lot of traffic car on the street. Yes, there are a lot of stores, office buildings and theatres near here. Oh, that's a beautiful theatre on the corner. What do the sign say? There's a new play here tonight. The building next to IT is the . great hotel. Is that the post office across from the street? No, that's the city hall. The post office is on mission road, is between the bus station and the richer hotel I see. Oh, what's the largest building on . the left? That's new world store. They sell almost everything, clothing, furniture and food. Shall we buy everything in this store that will save us a lot of time? I don't think so. Oh, there is a men's clothing store next to the bank building on the right. Let's buy a suit for our boy. great he may needed in the coming interviews. 听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。Hello, everyone, today i'd like to tell you about a great woman, FLorence nightingale. FLorence was born in eighteen to twenty as a child. He was home schooled by her father, and SHE grew up and became a Young woman. He decided he wanted to train to become a nurse in eight hundred and fifty three. The crime me and war started, and soon many injured british soldiers were suffering in terrible conditions. FLorence, now a trained nurse, was asked to go to cry me a to help. SHE agreed and was sent to barrack hospital. Once there, flooran saw of thousands of sick and wounded men. A hospital was dirty and smelly. At first, all FLorence and other nurses were allowed to do with clean. They were not allowed to nurse the sick men. But as more and more injured soldiers started to arrive, the doctors were forced to ask FLorence for help. Thanks to her efforts, the hospital was cleaner and healthier for the six soldiers. When floor's arrived home, SHE became a hero. SHE received lots of awards, even won from the queen, but florez was only interested in improving more and more hospitals. SHE wrote letters to hospital managers all around england to put pressure on them to change hospitals for the Better. FLorence even set up her own training school for nurses at saint hospital in london. Hello, everyone. Today i'd like to tell you about a great woman, FLorence nightingale. FLorence was born in eighteen to twenty as a child. He was home schooled by her father. As he grew up and became a Young woman, he decided he wanted to train to become a nurse. In eighteen fifty three, the crime me in war started, and soon many injured british soldiers were suffering in terrible conditions. France, now, a trained nurse, was asked to go to cry me a to help. SHE agreed and was sent to barrack hospital. Once there, florian saw thousands of sick and wounded men. The hospital was dirty, and snelling, at first, all FLorence and other nurses were allowed to do with clean. They were not allowed to nurse the sick men. But as more and more injured soldiers started to arrive, the doctors were forced to ask FLorence for help. Thanks to her efforts, the hospital was cleaner and healthier for the six soldiers. When FLorence arrived home, SHE became a hero. SHE received lots of awards, even one from the queen, but florian was only interested in improving more and more hospitals. SHE wrote letters to hospital managers all around england to put pressure on them to change hospitals for the Better. FLorence even set up her own training school for nurses at sane hospital in london. 听力部分到此结束。 Unit 2　Sports Culture (时间：120分钟 满分：150分) 第一部分　听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Where did the man go last weekend? A.The mountain. B.Nick’s home. C.The theater. 2.What have the speakers probably found? A.A raincoat. B.An umbrella. C.Rain boots. 3.What is the man going to do right away? A.Read to the girl. B.Finish his work. C.Book the flight. 4.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Friends. B.Brother and sister. C.Teacher and student. 5.How will the woman probably feel after the conversation? A.Worried. B.Excited. C.Disappointed. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.How long did the woman’s flight last? A.For 2 hours. B.For 6 hours. C.For 8 hours. 7.What day is it today? A.Monday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8.Why did the woman go to New York? A.To meet her sister’s son. B.To look after her sister. C.To find a new job. 9.How old was the baby when the woman left New York? A.Two months. B.Five months. C.Seven months. 10.What did the woman like doing most with the baby? A.Holding him. B.Feeding him. C.Playing with him. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11.What does the woman ask the man to do? A.Hand her a hammer. B.Pass her a tool box. C.Hold a ladder. 12.What is Mr King doing now? A.Working at the project site. B.Having a meeting. C.Laying the bricks. 13.What does the woman suggest the man do now? A.Mix the paint. B.Paint the wall. C.Have lunch. 听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。 14.What is between the bus station and the Rich Hotel? A.The Great Hotel. B.The City Hall. C.The post office. 15.What will the woman do next? A.Do some shopping. B.Go to the bank. C.Go to an interview. 16.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Driver and passenger. B.Husband and wife. C.Police and passer-by. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17.What do we know about Florence’s childhood? A.She was taught at home by her father. B.She went to school like other girls. C.She never got an education. 18.Why did Florence go to Crimea? A.To travel. B.To work. C.To train. 19.What did Florence do in Barrack Hospital at first? A.She did the cleaning. B.She served the doctors. C.She nursed the sick men. 20.What did Florence do when she came back? A.She met the Queen. B.She set up her own hospital. C.She improved the health system. 第二部分　阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Tour 1—Inuit Experience A chance to meet the Inuit people of Nunavut in Canada.While staying with the Inuit people you will have the chance to ride on a dog sled and travel in a seal-skin boat.The Inuit believe in animal spirits.They usually live in small family groups but have large summer assemblies for feasts and celebrations.You will have the chance to join one of these large assemblies and take part in the dancing,listen to traditional accounts of bravery,and play games. Tour 2—Aborigine Adventure A trip to Kakadu in Australia will include a three-day stay in an Aborigine village.Here you will have the chance to attend Aborigine ceremonies with dining and dancing,based on ancient beliefs.The Aborigines believe that Great Spirits created all the people,animals and plants on Earth.You will get the chance to try some very strange food like snakes! On this trip,you will get to learn about their musical instruments and the boomerang,which they use to hunt animals. Tour 3—Mysterious Maoris New Zealand is home to Maoris.They brought with them a culture rich in song,dance and art.The Maori people believe in many gods such as the God of the Forest and the God of the Sea.The Maoris have a traditional meeting house,where you will meet with the Maoris and join with them in dance.And there you will eat food such as fish and sweet potato,which is cooked in leaves steamed over hot stones.You will also get the chance to eat food cooked in underground stoves. 21.Where is this text probably taken from? A.A travel brochure. B.A course plan. C.An academic paper. D.A cultural research. 22.What do the Aborigines believe in? A.Animal spirits. B.Great Spirits. C.The God of the Forest. D.The God of the Sea. 23.What do these cultural experiences have in common? A.You will be permitted to travel in a seal-skin boat. B.You will get the chance to play local musical instruments. C.You will be able to eat food cooked in underground stoves. D.You will be invited to enjoy dancing with the natives. B If you’re out for a run,what difference does it make if you’re able to tough it out for another 50 seconds? If you’re less than a minute from the top of the hill,that extra time can make the difference between having reached your goal and snatching defeat from the jaws of victory. How do you get those extra seconds of energy? A research team at the Texas Tech University developed a study to measure what effect listening to music would have on exercise tolerance.The researchers based the study on a stress testing.As part of the testing they noted any changes in heart rate and blood pressure as participants underwent physically stressful exercise. The tests were done on treadmills(跑步机),which increased in both speed and incline(坡度) through three stages.In the final stage,the treadmills moved at 10 miles per hour at a 14-percent grade.Most of these tests were designed to last up to 40 minutes.The average gym-goers lasted 30 minutes.For this study,they divided 127 participants into two groups.One listened to upbeat(快乐的) music,while the other group had earbuds in but did not listen to music. The group that listened to music was able to outlast the non-music group by an average of 50.6 seconds.Again,being able to go an extra minute may seem like a no-brainer,but “after 30 minutes,you feel like you are running up a mountain,so even being able to go 50 seconds longer means a lot,”said the study’s lead author,Waseem Shami,MD.  The study has confirmed something runners and gym-goers have suspected for years:Listening to music during workout can be beneficial to your endurance.“Our findings reinforce the idea that upbeat music can help you exercise longer and stick with a daily exercise routine,”said Shami.When doctors are recommending exercise,they might suggest listening to music,too.” 24.Why did Shami’s team conduct the research? A.To test the effect of music on health. B.To know the cause of failure in sports. C.To improve runners’ exercise tolerance. D.To record the body change of participants 25.What did the researchers think about the participants in the stress testing? A.They ran much faster than average runners. B.They created a new record of indoor sports. C.They could run a little longer with music on. D.They all enjoyed extreme physical challenge 26.What do the underlined words “a no-brainer” mean in Paragraph 4? A.A dull activity. B.A foolish action. C.A demanding task. D.An easy practice 27.What did Shami suggest us doing in the last paragraph? A.Developing a daily exercise routine. B.Listening to music while working out. C.Participating in physical stress testing. D.Taking exercise as doctors recommend. C A new study published this week in the journal Nature Communications has concluded that a 100 percent change to organic (有机的) food production in England and Wales would actually lead to a great increase in greenhouse gas emissions(排放).In turn,this would contribute to further climate change. Although organic farming directly pours out fewer emissions than conventional farming—around 20 percent lower for crops and 4 percent for farm animals—it produces notably less food.As to this study’s findings,total organic agriculture in England and Wales would produce 40 percent less food.With less food in the market,the countries would need to increase food imports,which would produce more global greenhouse gas emissions. Organic farming also increases the amount of carbon absorption,a process where carbon dioxide (CO2) is “absorbed” out of the atmosphere and captured by plants and stored in the soil.However,even a total change to organic farming would only be equal to a tiny part of the higher emissions from overseas land use. “We predict a drop in total food production of 40 percent under a fully organic farming process,compared to conventional farming,if we keep to the same national diet,” Dr Adrian Williams,lead author and reader in Agri-Environmental Systems at Cranfield University,said in a statement.“This results from lower crop quantity,because output is limited by a lower supply of nitrogen,which is mainly from other crops or solid waste from cattle on the grassland.” Nevertheless,it is important to note that organic farming still holds some useful benefits for the environment,such as reducing exposure to chemicals and improving the varieties of creatures.In conclusion,the study suggests that organic farming will continue to play a key role in resolving the world’s environmental problems.However,it’s just one part of a much wider solution. 28.What will total organic agriculture bring to England? A.More main food. B.More species crop. C.More food imports. D.More fresh oxygen. 29.How does organic farming increase the amount of absorbing carbon? A.By taking in CO2. B.By changing CO2. C.By giving off CO2. D.By producing CO2. 30.What is the last paragraph mainly about? A.The ways to reduce organic farming. B.The results caused by organic farming. C.The solution to the environment problems. D.The advantages of organic farming. 31.Which of the following is the best title of the text? A.Organic Farming,Green Food B.Organic Farming,Our Hope in Future C.Organic Farming,a Mistake We Made D.Organic Farming,a Double-edged Sword D Let’s take a moment to consider the words of one of America’s most remarkable philosophers,Henry David Thoreau. Thoreau spent the years 1845—1847 living on the outskirts of society in a small cabin in the woods by the side of Walden Pond.He called this period of his life an experiment of intentional living and wrote this famous paragraph: I went to the woods because I wished to live intentionally,to front only the essential facts of life,and see if I could not learn what it had to teach,and not,when I came to die,discover that I had not lived.I wanted to live deep and suck out all the marrow (吸取精华) of life. There is great wisdom in Thoreau’s purpose here,and I think it’s very useful to ask ourselves this question:What would our lives be like if we sucked all the marrow out of life? If Thoreau’s quote sounds familiar,it may be from watching the film Dead Poets Society,a movie with deep wisdom.The film is about young men at a boarding school as they prepare to do good in the world because they have the privilege to bring about change.Their English teacher tries to convince them that they should live life well now instead of believing that they will find happiness after they reach certain goals.Part of his argument is conveyed by quoting this famous passage from Thoreau. Sucking the marrow out of life sounds simple enough,but as a matter of fact,it may be the most difficult thing that we can ever do.But it actually is as simple as it sounds—though “simple” is not quite the same thing as “easy”.I can think of one barrier that often keeps us from living our best lives.What keeps us from getting the most out of life is our desire for approval and fame.In the process of always looking for fame and glory,there is the danger that we will stop living.In order to seek approval from others,we fail to find a sense of approval within our own spirit. When we become aware that we are missing so much out of life,we can decide that we want to make changes.Our best move is to start small.If we are having a meal,whether a great festival feast or a modest supper,it is always within our power to take it slowly and really feel,taste,and enjoy the food before us.Few of us can easily do like.Henry David Thoreau and get away from it all in the wilderness.But we can make small changes every single day. 32.What wisdom is conveyed in Thoreau’s words? A.Stay away from city life. B.Live one’s life to the fullest. C.Only nature can bring happiness. D.One can never be too old to learn. 33.Why did the author mention the film Dead Poets Society? A.To recommend a good film. B.To praise the teacher’s wisdom. C.To state its connections with Thoreau. D.To further illustrate Thoreau’s wisdom. 34.What’s the author’s attitude towards people’s seeking for approval? A.Critical. B.Supportive. C.Sympathetic. D.Unconcerned. 35.What can we learn from the passage? A.Thoreau outshines ancient philosophers’. B.Thoreau exposes the true meaning of life. C Thoreau’s philosophy on life remains valuable. D.Thoreau’s practical advice ensures a successful life. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many people seek emergency care for injuries resulting from “moving wrong” during everyday tasks like lifting objects or doing household chores.　36　 In our inactive lifestyles,we often ignore the importance of moving regularly.The less we move,the more likely we are to move in a way our body is unfamiliar with,thus resulting in injuries.So why not take the following strategies to make the right moves?  　37　 When you reach for something,you push your arm forward.To open a door,you grasp the handle and pull back.By performing bodyweight movements with a good form,you develop a strong foundation for safe and efficient movement in all aspects of life.  Train for better balance.Exercises that focus on one side of the body at a time can enhance coordination (协调性) and stability.So include some form of unilateral(单侧) balance exercises into all your workouts.It helps you better adapt to rough ground and sudden changes in direction.　38　  Include strength training in your workouts.Regular strength training builds more than muscle and increases bone density(密度) and joint stability.　39　 You can add resistance exercises targeting different muscle groups.Then,you’ll enjoy safe and effective strength development.  Strengthen your mind-body connection.　40　 This helps you stay connected to your body’s experience so that you can focus on the proper movements.Progressive muscle relaxation is a great exercise for developing your mind-body connection.Practice it several times per week.  A.So how do wrong moves come about? B.Practice moving in all planes of motion. C.So do strength training two or more days per week. D.As a result,you’ll have the lower risk of falls and injuries. E.Consider the movements required to function during daily life. F.While exercising,you focus on your breath and what you’re feeling. G.All these movements put unnecessary stress on your muscles and joints. 第三部分　语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The doorbell rang one mid-December evening.But when my 6-year-old son Danny opened the door,nobody was there.　41　,on the doormat was a beautifully wrapped box,decorated with a silver ribbon and a note that 　42　 “Gift on the First Day of Christmas”.We looked around 　43　,wondering who it could be that offered this 　44　 present.  I had been 　45　 the arrival of Christmas since my husband died earlier that fall,leaving me a single mother with two boys Danny and Jason.How could we 　46　 Christmas without my husband? I didn’t turn on the holiday tunes and was totally in no 　47　 for the preparations.  But the next night the doorbell rang again.There came another 　48　 tied with the same silver ribbon and a note reading “Gift on the Second Day”.Then the third night,the fourth night... for 12 nights on end,we 　49　 12 offerings with notes of different colors and different handwriting,including toys,games,candies and a baseball cap in my 　50　 style.The last card read “Merry Christmas!”  To figure out the unknown giver,my boys even 　51　 behind the front door as long as they could,　52　 in vain.  Today,we still don’t know who gave those gifts in those dark days of 　53　.There was one thing we did know somebody was 　54　 a light on our way with a simple but 　55　 message “You are seen.You are loved.”  41.A.Therefore B.Instead C.Moreover D.Otherwise 42.A.stuck B.told C.said D.drew 43.A.curiously B.anxiously C.excitedly D.greedily 44.A.fashionable B.frightful C.amusing D.mysterious 45.A.expecting B.dreading C.awaiting D.opposing 46.A.go through B.break through C.lay aside D.put aside 47.A.confidence B.conclusion C.mood D.doubt 48.A.advertisement B.package C.sample D.assignment 49.A.received B.deserved C.estimated D.accepted 50.A.practical B.available C.steady D.favorite 51.A.hid B.exposed C.wandered D.crowded 52.A.so B.but C.and D.or 53.A.guilt B.anxiety C.failure D.grief 54.A.grabbing B.reflecting C.shining D.noticing 55.A.harmonious B.insignificant C.powerful D.dramatic 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The virtue of frugality(节俭) has made a major comeback among China’s young consumers.According to data released by Media Research 72.49 percent of young Chinese prefer 56.　　　　　(save) rather than overspend.  Compared to their parents,57.　　　　　 sense of frugality is rooted in memories,frugality among young Chinese is 58.　　　　　 matter of choice rather than necessity.This new form of frugality is not a complete denial(否定) of consumerism,but a form of smart spending 59.　　　　　(aim) at achieving a balance between price and the quality of goods.  This new trend has driven the rapid 60.　　　　　(grow) of China’s second-hand economy,as young consumers shift their focus from chasing 61.　　　　　 new things to recycling old items.A report showed that the market value of second-hand items 62.　　　　　(rise) from 300 billion yuan in 2015 to over 1 trillion yuan in 2020,and 63.　　　　　(expect) to hit 3 trillion yuan in 2025.  Despite the shared goal of saving money,frugal living is 64.　　　　　(actual) leading a kind of low-cost life.The temporary excitement,which often accompanies a shopping experience,holds less attraction for today’s young Chinese.What truly attracts their attention is the sense of fulfillment that comes with 65.　　　　　(strategy) spending and saving.  第四部分　写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华,你校将举办关于奥运会的演讲比赛,请你写一篇演讲稿参赛,内容包括: 1.首届现代奥运会; 2.奥运会口号; 3.你最喜欢的一名运动员及其成就。 注意:1.词数80左右; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 The Olympic Games Dear teachers and fellow students, _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening! 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 At Piedmont Middle School,a kid could run track or play tennis,but everyone wanted to be on the soccer team.Laura had dreamed of earning glory for the Falcons ever since the first grade,when her older brother Toni scored the winning goal in the county middle school championship.The day she joined the team as a sixth-grader,she felt like she could fly. But,unfortunately,her joy didn’t last.She spent most of the season on the bench.It was all because of the huge mistake she made in her first game.She passed the ball in the completely wrong direction! Straight to an enemy in blue,who quickly shot it into the corner of the net,scoring.The coach benched Laura for the rest of the game.When the Falcons lost 1-0,she was crushed. Now that the season was over,she just wanted to forget about soccer.She clearly wasn’t good enough to play with the Falcons,and that was that. A few days later,Laura’s mother found her lying on the sofa,watching music videos on her phone. “You’d be better off practicing,” her mother said. “What for?” Laura said,rolling her eyes.“It won’t help me.I need someone to watch me and tell me how I can improve.I can’t get better by myself.” Sighing,her mom sank down on the sofa.“Laura,for every lock,there is a key.We just have to find it.” After a moment,she added,“What if I film you during practice to help you find ways to improve?” “But the season’s over,Mom.No more practice,remember?” “The best players keep practicing even when the season’s over,” her mother said.“You remember Toni spending all summer bouncing a ball off his head in the driveway.He used to run ten miles a day in the Arizona summer sun.You think he did that for fun?” “But to practice plays I need at least one other person,” Laura protested. Her mother patted her on the knee.“We’ll find that key,too,” she said. 注意:1.续写词数应为150左右; 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 The next morning,Laura’s mother shook her awake early,“Come on,Laura;it’s soccer time.”__________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ When the next season came around,Laura was ready. _____________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 附:听力原文 (Text 1) W:How did you spend your weekend? Did you end up going for that hike? M:No, there was too much snow on the mountain, so I visited Nick and enjoyed a movie on TV with him. (Text 2) W:Where did you find it? M:In the drawer. I’ve no idea who put it there. W:OK, just put it on. It’s raining so heavily outside. I’ll be fine with just an umbrella and rain boots I think. (Text 3) W:Dad, can you read me a story? M:I’m sorry, but I have some work to finish. I haven’t even booked the flight yet—I’ll do that now, actually. Why not ask your mom to read to you? (Text 4) M:Why are you decorating the house? Is there going to be a party here later? W:Did you forget it’s our parents’ 20th wedding anniversary today? M:Oh, I totally put it behind myself. (Text 5) W:I can’t wait for the trip tomorrow. I have packed everything. How about you? M:Hasn’t Sam told you? The trip was canceled. (Text 6) M:Tina! Tina! Over here! W:Oh, it’s good to see you, Peter! Thank you so much for meeting me! M:My pleasure. Do you have all your things? W:Yes, I just brought these two bags. ⑥I can’t believe I landed at 8 pm after the flight left at 2 this afternoon.Where’s your car? M:I parked it right across the way there in that parking lot. It’s lucky there aren’t many cars there today. ⑦It’s usually so busy on Sunday. W:Yeah! I can’t wait to get home to prepare for Monday’s morning conference. (Text 7) M:I haven’t seen you for a long time. Where have you been? W:⑨I went to New York to visit my sister and stayed there for two months. ⑧Actually, I went to meet my new nephew. M:That’s great! How old is he? W:⑨Well, he was five months old when I got there. And he could possibly be the most beautiful baby I have ever seen. M:What did you do in your sister’s home? W:I helped the baby and played with him a lot, which was nice. ⑩But what I enjoyed most was feeding him. (Text 8) W:Paul, can you pass me the hammer? M:The hammer is beside you, in the tool box. W:I’m still holding the ladder you know! M:Alright, what else should I pass you? W:That’s it. Can you ask Mr King what we should do after this? M:Mr King isn’t at the project site right now. He’s at a meeting. But he said that we could lay the bricks. W:We can do that later. Have you mixed the paint? Look! We still have the wall to paint over there! M:Alright then. Ouch...I’m hungry! Let’s get our lunch first! WYou’d better get this thing done. It just needs a couple of minutes, doesn’t it? We can paint the wall after lunch. M:OK. (Text 9) W:There’s a lot of traffic here on Marie Street. M:Yes, there are a lot of stores, office buildings and theaters near here. W:Oh, that’s a beautiful theater on the corner. What do the signs say? M:There’s a new play there tonight. The building next to it is the Great Hotel. W:Is that the post office across from this street? M:No, that’s the City Hall. The post office is on Mission Road. It’s between the bus station and the Rich Hotel. W:I see. Oh, what’s the largest building on the left? M:That’s New World Store. They sell almost everything—clothing, furniture, and food. W:Shall we buy everything in this store? That will save us a lot of time. M:I don’t think so. Oh, there is a men’s clothing store next to the bank building on the right. Let’s buy a suit for our boy. WGreat. He may need it in the coming interviews. (Text 10) W:Hello, everyone. Today I’d like to tell you about a great woman Florence Nightingale. Florence was born in 1820. As a child, she was home-schooled by her father. As she grew up and became a young woman, she decided she wanted to train to become a nurse. In 1853, the Crimean War started, and soon many injured British soldiers were suffering in terrible conditions. Florence, now a trained nurse, was asked to go to Crimea to help. She agreed and was sent to Barrack Hospital. Once there, Florence saw thousands of sick and wounded men. The hospital was dirty and smelly. At first, all Florence and other nurses were allowed to do was cleaning. They were not allowed to nurse the sick men. But, as more and more injured soldiers started to arrive, the doctors were forced to ask Florence for help. Thanks to her efforts, the hospital was cleaner and healthier for the sick soldiers. When Florence arrived home, she became a hero. She received lots of awards, even one from the Queen. But Florence was only interested in improving more and more hospitals. She wrote letters to hospital managers all around England to put pressure on them to change hospitals for the better. Florence even set up her own training school for nurses at Saint Hospital in London. 1.B　2.A　3.C　4.B　5.C　6.B　7.C　8.A　9.C 10.B　11.A　12.B　13.A　14.C　15.A　16.B　17.A 18.B　19.A　20.C 21.A　文章出处题。根据三个小标题可推知,文章选自旅行手册。 22.B　细节理解题。根据第二段中“The Aborigines... plants on Earth.”可知,原住民信仰伟大的神灵。 23.D　细节理解题。根据第一段中“You will... play games.”;第二段中“Here you... ancient beliefs.”以及最后一段中“The Maoris have... in dance.”可知,这些文化体验的共同之处是你会被邀请和当地人一起跳舞。 24.C　推理判断题。根据前两段内容可知,Shami的小组进行该研究的目的是怎样提高运动耐力。 25.C　细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“The group... 50.6 seconds.”可知,音乐对测试者的运动耐力有一定影响,听音乐可以使他们坚持更长时间。 26.D　词义猜测题。根据画线部分后的内容推断,but表示转折,说明上文的意思是能够多跑一分钟,一开始好像是很容易的练习,但是三十分钟后就像在爬山一样累。故画线部分意思为“容易的练习”。 27.B　推理判断题。根据最后一段中“‘Our findings... music,too.’”可推知,Shami建议我们锻炼时听音乐。 28.C　细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“With less... emissions.”可知,有机农业自身产量不足,那就需要增加食品进口量。 29.A　细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“However,even... overseas land use.”可知,有机农业也增加了对碳的吸收,在这个过程中,二氧化碳从大气中被“吸收”进来,被植物捕获并存在土壤中。 30.D　段落大意题。根据最后一段Nevertheless,it is... of creatures.”可知,该段讲述的是有机农业仍然对环境有一些好处。 31.D　标题归纳题。文章介绍了有机农业有一些弊端,但目前它还有很多优点。它对环境有好处也有一定的危害,所以它是一把双刃剑。 32.B　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“I wanted... the marrow (吸取精华) of life.”可知,梭罗表达了人应该要充实地活着。 33.D　推理判断题。根据第五段中的“Part of his... from Thoreau.”可知,文章提及《死亡诗社》这部电影是为了更深入地阐释梭罗的思想。 34.A　观点态度题。根据第六段中的“What keeps us... approval and fame.”可推断,作者对于人们对名声的追求持批判态度。 35.C　推理判断题。根据全文内容可知,文章是对于梭罗的哲学进行的思考—人需要有意识地生活。他的哲学在当今社会仍然很有价值。 36.A　37.E　38.D　39.C　40.F 41.B　由上文“nobody was there”以及语境可知,Danny开门没有发现任何人,相反他发现了一个盒子。 42.C　由下文“a note reading‘Gift on the Second Day’”可知,这里指纸条上写道“圣诞节第一天的礼物”。 43.A　由下文“wondering who it could be”可知,这里指作者他们“好奇地”四处看。 44.D　由下文“the unknown giver”可知,作者不知道礼物是谁给的,所以这是一份神秘的礼物。 45.B　由下文“my husband died earlier that fall”可知,作者失去丈夫,所以很害怕圣诞节的到来,这是一家团聚的日子,会让作者更难受。 46.A　由下文“without my husband”可,作者这里指很难经受住一个家庭不完整的圣诞节。 47.C　由上文“my husband died earlier that fall”可知,作者还在悲伤当中,没有心情准备圣诞节。 48.B　由上文“a beautifully wrapped box” 可知,这里指又收到一个包裹。 49.A　由下文“12 offerings with notes of different colors and different handwriting”以及语境可知,这里指作者他们总计收到了12份礼物。 50.D　由上文“12 offerings ”可知,因为是礼物,应该考虑到接受者的喜好,所以这里表示是作者最喜欢的风格的棒球帽。 51.A　由上文“To figure out the unknown giver”以及语境可知,这里指孩子们藏在门后想看是谁送的礼物。 52.B　由上文“my boys... as they could”以及下文“in vain”可知,此空前后为转折关系。 53.D　由上文“my husband died earlier that fall”可知,那段时期是悲伤的日子。 54.C　由下文“a light on our way ”以及语境可知,这里指在作者人生路上照射出一道光。 55.C　由上文“simple but”可知,这里指简单但强大的信息。 56.to save　57.whose　58.a　59.aimed　60.growth 61.after　62.rose　63.is expected　64.actually 65.strategic 写作 第一节【参考范文】 The Olympic Games  Dear teachers and fellow students,  I feel greatly honored to deliver a speech,whose topic is “The Olympic Games”.The modern Olympics were first held in 1896,in Athens.It was Pierre de Coubertin who brought the Olympics back to life. The Olympic motto is “Faster,Higher,Stronger”,motivated by which many famous athletes have devoted themselves to achieving sporting excellence and pushing the boundaries of human achievement. My favorite sportsperson is Jessica Ennis-Hill,whose story is a remarkable example of how hard work and devotion can lead to sporting excellence.As a former track and field athlete,she won an Olympic gold medal in 2012.However,she returned to the Olympics just two years after giving birth to her first child.How amazing she is! She is indeed the one that should be applauded and respected! Thanks for your listening!  第二节【参考范文】 The next morning,Laura’s mother shook her awake early,“Come on,Laura,it’s soccer time.”Reluctantly,Laura dragged herself out of bed,still feeling disheartened from her previous season’s disappointment.However,seeing her mother’s determination,Laura nodded and began practicing.At first,her movements were slow,but with each repetition,her determination grew.Under her mother’s watchful eye,Laura focused on strengthening legs,perfecting her footwork and controlling the ball.Hours passed with sweat and effort,and Laura grew stronger,more confident and capable with each session.  When the next season came around,Laura was ready.With new-found determination and a strengthened resolve,she stepped onto the field with confidence.In the season’s first game,Laura’s efforts bore fruit.The whistle blew,and she glided past opponents,showing new skills.With a quick move,she scored an amazing goal,drawing cheers.On the way home,her friend noted her great progress.“For every lock,there is a key!” Laura said proudly.In the front seat,her mom smiled,knowing their hard work had opened a new success chapter for Laura in soccer. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $