福建厦门市金鸡亭中学2025-2026学年（下）初二英语学科阶段考卷

厦门市金鸡亭中学2025-2026学年（下）初二年英语学科期中考卷 姓名：________班级：________准考证号：________ （总分：150分；时间：120分钟） 考生注意： （1）本练习分为两大部分，选择题部分，请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在填涂卡上；非选择题部分，请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。 （2）本次考试准考证号（9位数）：31624______ _____（班级）_______ _____（座位号） 听力部分 一、听力理解。（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项（每个句子读两遍）。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Where does the Nile River run through? A. Northeastern Africa. B. Southeastern Africa. C. Northwestern Africa. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. How long did Susan spend reading the book? A. Five days. B. Seven days. C. Fourteen days. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Who got the highest score in the test? A. Jenny. B. Frank. C. Nancy. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Why does the boy like calligraphy? A. Because it is a useful skill. B. Because it is a good way to relax. C. Because it gives him a feeling of achievement. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. Why does Paul look upset? A. His pet dog is ill. B. He got bad grades. C. He argued with his mum. 11. What will Paul do next? A. Take care of his dog. B. Write a letter to his mum. C. Ask his father for help. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What do they see in the photo? A. A stamp. B. A mountain. C. A climber. 13. What does Peter think is the most important for climbing? A. Good shoes. B. Enough water. C. First aid items. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What does the man advise Lisa to do? A. To wear glasses every day. B. To watch a video before sleep. C. To do eye exercises twice daily. 15. Where are the speakers probably? A. In the living room. B. In the office. C In the hospital. 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空一词。（短文读三遍） Peter’s love for reading Time He became interested in books about the wonders of nature at the age of ________. Experiences ★ He loves to ________ different places through reading. ★ He always reads very carefully. ★ He felt very ________ after giving a speech last month. ★ He wants to be a(n)19. ______ in the future. ★ He studies hard and ________ every day to achieve his dream. 笔试部分 二、单项选择。（10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1. The ________ of the project made everyone feel sad, but they decided to start it over A. failure B. stress C. sense 2. The government is trying to help those people who ________ from hunger and illness. A. avoid B. suffer C. push 3. You will understand why she got angry if you put yourself ________ her shoes. A. in B. on C. at 4. It is so hot these days. The temperature here can be ________ 40℃ in July. A. across B. above C. below 5. —I decide to ________ eating too much sweet food every day. —That’s right! Your body will thank you for it. A. give up B. take up C. get up 6. —Lisa lost her wallet on the way to school. —________, a kind-hearted woman found it and returned it to her. A. Clearly B. Differently C. Luckily 7. Mrs. Green always takes time to help others ________ she is busy with her own work A. if B. although C. until 8. The Sahara Desert is about 9,000,000 square kilometres in ________. A. depth B. size C. length 9. Lisa was upset because her friend said something ________ about her appearance. A. thankful B. hurtful C. joyful 10. —Let’s go diving and see the amazing underwater world this weekend! —________! I’m scared of water, and that’s the last thing I want to do. A. No way B. No problem C. Never mind 三、完形填空。（10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） The sunlight came through the windows, bringing in the hot summer air. I saw a long line of people at the medicine pickup counter (取药处). I took a deep breath to cool ____11____ down. I joined the line to ____12____ for my turn. The weight of my coming baby made it ____13____ for me to stand straight, and my legs felt heavy. I raised my head and saw there were still quite a few people ahead. Some were playing with their phones and some were talking quietly. The line moved so ____14____. I began to feel weaker in my ____15____. I couldn’t stand for long. “Should I ask the one at the front for help? What if he ____16____? He’s been waiting for a long time, too. Will the other people agree?” I thought to myself, “But I…” My forehead was starting to sweat (冒汗). I knew I couldn’t wait. I walked up to the ____17____ person in the line and asked in a low voice, “Excuse me, could I go first? I am not feeling so well. ” The young man looked at me in ____18____ until he saw my belly (肚子). He agreed. Almost no one noticed what happened. I thought he would remain behind me. Instead, he moved straight to the end. The second person looked up from her phone. She looked ____19____ me and looked back at the young man. Then she moved to the back, too. Then the third one, then the fourth... ____20____ the young man came right behind me. I felt a gentle wind blowing across my face, and the summer heat was gone with the wind. 11. A. myself B. yourself C. himself 12. A. fight B. wait C. call 13. A. important B. possible C. difficult 14. A. carefully B. successfully C. slowly 15. A. stomach B. legs C. arms 16. A. agrees B. smiles C. refuses 17. A. first B. second C. third 18. A. surprise B. public C. person 19. A. after B. at C. for 20. A. if B. until C. unless 四、阅读理解。（25小题，其中：41-55每小题2分，56-60每小题1分，61-65每小题2分，满分45分） A篇 Hello, everyone! I’d love to learn more about what you enjoy doing in your free time. This survey will help Mr Lee plan more interesting after-school activities for next term. Thanks for sharing! Name: Mike White Class: 4 Please tick（√）your answers. 1. What is your favourite free-time activity? □Building robots. ☑Playing basketball. □Programming. □Painting or drawing. □Doing calligraphy. □Swimming. □Playing musical instruments. Other: __________ 2. Why do you enjoy this activity? (You can choose more than one.) ☑To relax. □To prepare for future studies. □To learn something new. ☑To spend time with friends. Other: To stay healthy. 3. When do you do the activity? □After school every day. □On some mornings. □During holidays. □On weekends. Other: From Wednesday to Friday after school. 4. Do you usually do this activity alone or with others? □Alone. ☑With friends. □With family members. □Sometimes alone, sometimes with others. 5. Would you like to have a “Hobby Sharing Day” in the next class meeting? ☑Yes, I’d love to! □Maybe. □No, I’d prefer not to. 21. What is the main purpose of this survey? A. To introduce more after-school activities. B. To plan more interesting activities. C. To have an interesting English class. D. To make our holiday life happier. 22. What do we know from Mike’s answers? A. His hobby. B. His age. C. His subjects. D. His friends. 23. Why does Mike like playing basketball? ①It helps him to relax. ②He can learn new things. ③It helps him keep healthy. ④He can spend time with his friends. ⑤He can prepare for the future. A. ①②⑤ B. ①③④ C. ②④⑤ D. ②③④ 24. How often does Mike play basketball? A. Once in a while. B. Once a week. C. Three times a week. D. Every day. 25. What would Mike prefer to do in the next class meeting? A. To do a survey with Mr Lee. B. To learn a musical instrument. C. To share a story about his family. D. To talk about his favourite activity. B篇 The Beauty of Jiuzhaigou Jiuzhaigou, located in Sichuan Province, is one of the most beautiful natural scenic spots in China. It was listed as a World Natural Heritage Site in 1992, and it is famous for its colourful lakes, waterfalls and snow-capped mountains. The name “Jiuzhaigou” means “the valley of nine Tibetan villages”. There are nine traditional Tibetan villages in the valley, and the local people live in harmony with nature. The most amazing part of Jiuzhaigou is its lakes. The water of the lakes is in different colours—blue, green, turquoise and even red. The colours change with the light and the season, which makes the lakes look like precious gemstones. The reason for the colourful water is the special minerals and algae in the lake bed, which reflect the sunlight in different ways. Jiuzhaigou has more than 100 lakes and dozens of waterfalls. The Nuorilang Waterfall is the most famous one. It is 27 meters high and 270 meters wide, and it is the widest calcified waterfall in China. When the water falls down from the cliff, it makes a loud sound, and the spray flies everywhere. Standing in front of the waterfall, you will feel the power of nature. In addition to lakes and waterfalls, Jiuzhaigou also has beautiful forests and snow-capped mountains. The forest is home to many rare animals and plants, such as giant pandas, golden monkeys and Chinese dove trees. The snow-capped mountains stand in the distance, and they make the whole valley look more magnificent. Jiuzhaigou is a place of natural beauty. It is a gift from nature to humans. However, it was once damaged by an earthquake in 2017. After years of repair and protection, most of the scenic spots have been reopened to the public. We should cherish this beautiful place and protect it well, so that it can always keep its beauty. 26. When was Jiuzhaigou listed as a World Natural Heritage Site? A. In 1990. B. In 1992. C. In 2017. D. In 2020. 27. What does the name “Jiuzhaigou” mean? A. The valley of nine lakes. B. The valley of nine waterfalls. C. The valley of nine Tibetan villages. D. The valley of nine mountains. 28. Why is the water of Jiuzhaigou’s lakes colourful? A. Because the water is mixed with different dyes. B. Because of the special minerals and algae in the lake bed. C. Because the light of the sun is different every day. D. Because the local people paint the lake bed in different colours. 29. Which is the most famous waterfall in Jiuzhaigou? A. The Golden Whip Stream. B. The Reed Flute Cave Waterfall. C. The Nuorilang Waterfall. D. The Huangguoshu Waterfall. 30. What happened to Jiuzhaigou in 2017? A. It was listed as a World Natural Heritage Site. B. It was damaged by an earthquake. C. It was opened to the public for the first time. D. It became the most popular scenic spot in China. C篇 Today, food delivery (外卖) is an important part of our daily lives. But did you know it started a long time ago? Expert Hou Yinguo says dining services like today’s food delivery began during the Han Dynasty. But the term “food delivery” was first used in the Song Dynasty. At first, food delivery was a special service for important people. But later, it became popular among everyone. In the Song Dynasty, China’s food takeout business reached a golden age. There was a lot of food in Bianjing (today’s Kaifeng in Henan). People often bought ready-made meals from local shops instead of cooking. Without phones, ordering was harder than today. They had to visit a restaurant in person or send someone to make the order, then tell the restaurant when and where they needed the food, and the restaurant would bring it to them. The delivery person was called xianhan. People wanted their delivered food to be warm and tasty. They didn’t have our modern technology (技术), but they were very clever! In the Song Dynasty, they had a special dish called wenpan. It was like two plates put together with space in the middle. They would pour hot water into that space between the plates to keep the food on top warm. 31. According to the passage, when was the term “food delivery” first used? A. During the Song Dynasty. B. During the Han Dynasty. C. During the Tang Dynasty. D. In modern times. 32. How did people in the Song Dynasty make a food delivery order without phones? A. By sending a letter to the restaurant. B. By sending a xianhan to the restaurant. C. By shouting from their house to the restaurant. D. By visiting the restaurant in person. 33. What is the main purpose of the sixth paragraph? A. To explain why food delivery was only for important people. B. To compare ancient and modern food delivery technology. C. To describe the clever method people used to keep food warm during delivery. D. To introduce the different kinds of food available in the Song Dynasty. 34. Which picture correctly shows wenpan from the Song Dynasty? A. B. C. D. 35. What is the best title for this passage? A. A Brief History of Food Delivery. B. The Golden Age of Chinese Cooking. C. The Life of Delivery Workers in History. D. How Technology Changed Food Delivery. D篇 Having worries is a part of life, but in some ways, it’s not so bad. ____36____ Read the following tips, and you might put your worries to the side. Start your day with deep breaths. ____37____ “How can I finish all this? What if I don’t have enough time? What if I let people down?” Start your day with 30 to 60 seconds of deep breathing. It will make you feel relaxed. ____38____ This is the simplest and most useful way, yet often hard to do. All the “what ifs” are about the future. The upcoming difficulties you are worrying about have not happened yet. So focus on the present, and tell yourself you will work out the problems soon. Enjoy a hot drink slowly. Having something hot can lower your blood pressure and help you calm down. Coffee, hot chocolate or tea works for this.____39____ This will help you forget your worries for a while. Try meditation (冥想) to relax. Many people use meditation to clear their minds. You can sit with your legs crossed in a comfortable place. You can also put your hands on your knees and close your eyes. Think about something relaxing. ____40____ A. Stay in the present. B. Soon, you can feel better. C. Think about the future carefully. D. Take time to drink it and focus on the taste. E. It can help you to get over fears and deal with anger. F. When you wake up to a lot of work, the worry begins. E篇 阅读下面短文，完成下列思维导图，每空不超过4个词。 OpenClaw: A Smart but Risky AI Helper A red “lobster” is catching the eyes of the world. It is not food, but a new open-source AI agent (AI智能体) named OpenClaw. In just four months, it has got､250,000 stars on GitHub, becoming one of the most popular software projects in history. Why is OpenClaw so popular? In the past, AI like ChatGPT could only talk with people. But OpenClaw can actually “do things”. Once you install (安装) it on your computer, it can act like a human worker. For example, if you tell it to organize your files or send emails, it can also break down the task search the Internet, use the software on your computer, and finish the job step by step. You can also give it different “skills” so that it can do special work for you. However, every coin has two sides. While OpenClaw brings convenience it also brings a new challenge. Because it has the power to control your computer, it might do dangerous things. One researcher shared her terrible experience online. She asked her OpenClaw to check her emails, but it started deleting them. She couldn’t stop it until she turned off the computer. Experts warn that OpenClaw is still a developing tool. When people use it, they must pay attention to their privacy and data safety In the future, the real competition in AI won’t just be about who is smarter in talking, but who can help humans solve problems safely and efficiently. The “Lobster” storm has just begun. ◆OpenClaw (n.专有名词) 热门开源AI智能体的名称 ◆GitHub: (n.专有名词) 全球最大的开源代码托管平台 OpenClaw: A Smart but Risky AI Helper What is OpenClaw? ●A new open-source AI agent. ●Looks like a red “lobster”. ●Got ____41____ on GitHub in four months. What can it do? ●Acts like a human worker. ●Organize files,____42____ and break down the task. ●Search the internet and use the software. ●Finish the job step by step. ●Users can give it different “skills”. What is the risk? ●It might do ____43____. ●Example: a researcher asked it to check emails, but it ____44____. Experts’ advice: ●It is still a developing tool. ●Be careful about the ____45____. 五、情景交际。（5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 第一节 根据下列答句或问句情景，在横线上填入恰当的句子，完成对话。 46. A: Why don’t you talk to your parents to express your feelings? B: ________. 47. A: ________ in your free time? B: I like to ice skate. It is a great form of exercise. 第二节 根据下面的对话内容，在横线上填入正确的句子，使对话的意思连贯/完整。 Yaming: Welcome back, Ella! How was your trip? Ella: ____48____! We went to the Yellow River. Is that the longest river in China? Yaming: No. It is the second longest river in China. Ella: ____49____ Yaming: The Yellow River is 5,464 kilometres long. And it got its name because some parts of the river carry brown and yellow earth. Ella: That’s interesting! I like learning about rivers. Yaming: If you want to learn more, here are some videos about rivers in China. ____50____with me? Ella: I’d love to! 六、看图写句。（5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 51. like, every ________________________ 52. last ________________________ 53. big, world ________________________ 54. enjoy ________________________ 55. happy, because ________________________ 七、短文填词，每空不超过2个词。（10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） We all know that teenagers (青少年) are always busy with their studies. This makes them think exercise is not important. ____56____ , the idea is not right. Teenagers need enough exercise to live ____57____ healthy life. Exercise is important for teenagers. First, it helps improve their health. Teenagers who often exercise have a ____58____ (good) body than those who don’t. ____59____ (two), exercise brings fun to teenagers. When one ____60____ (exercise) his or her body can make endorphins (内啡肽). They can make teenagers feel happy and sleep well at night. It’s also helpful ____61____ (solved) their mental (心理的) problems. But many students don’t do sports because they are worried about their study. ____62____ fact, exercise can help them think fast and solve problems ____63____ (correct). Exercise brings so many advantages. ____64____ (parent) and teachers should encourage teenagers to do sports at least 60 minutes a day. But they should remember not to exercise too much. It’s OK if they’re getting ____65____ (they) body moving! 八、短文写作（满分15分） 66. 升入初二，学业压力增大，生活节奏加快，不少同学都陷入了学业焦虑、健康下滑、爱好搁置的困境。假如你是李华，在你迷茫无助、深陷低谷时，你的老师Ms. Li用温暖的陪伴、耐心的指引与切实的帮助，陪你走出了困境。请你给Ms. Li写一封感谢信，向她表达最诚挚的谢意。 写作要点： ●具体描述你曾经遇到的困境； ●详细说明老师为你提供的帮助； ●分享你在老师帮助下的积极改变。 写作要求： 1. 包含写作要点，可适当补充细节，让行文有真情实感； 2. 语句通顺，语法正确，行文连贯，逻辑清晰，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。 Dear Ms. Li, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Sincerely, Li Hua 厦门市金鸡亭中学2025-2026学年（下）初二年英语学科期中考卷 姓名：________班级：________准考证号：________ （总分：150分；时间：120分钟） 考生注意： （1）本练习分为两大部分，选择题部分，请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在填涂卡上；非选择题部分，请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。 （2）本次考试准考证号（9位数）：31624______ _____（班级）_______ _____（座位号） 听力部分 一、听力理解。（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项（每个句子读两遍）。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Where does the Nile River run through? A. Northeastern Africa. B. Southeastern Africa. C. Northwestern Africa. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. How long did Susan spend reading the book? A. Five days. B. Seven days. C. Fourteen days. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Who got the highest score in the test? A. Jenny. B. Frank. C. Nancy. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Why does the boy like calligraphy? A. Because it is a useful skill. B. Because it is a good way to relax. C. Because it gives him a feeling of achievement. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. Why does Paul look upset? A. His pet dog is ill. B. He got bad grades. C. He argued with his mum. 11. What will Paul do next? A. Take care of his dog. B. Write a letter to his mum. C. Ask his father for help. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What do they see in the photo? A. A stamp. B. A mountain. C. A climber. 13. What does Peter think is the most important for climbing? A. Good shoes. B. Enough water. C. First aid items. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What does the man advise Lisa to do? A. To wear glasses every day. B. To watch a video before sleep. C. To do eye exercises twice daily. 15. Where are the speakers probably? A. In the living room. B. In the office. C In the hospital. 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空一词。（短文读三遍） Peter’s love for reading Time He became interested in books about the wonders of nature at the age of ________. Experiences ★ He loves to ________ different places through reading. ★ He always reads very carefully. ★ He felt very ________ after giving a speech last month. ★ He wants to be a(n)19. ______ in the future. ★ He studies hard and ________ every day to achieve his dream. 笔试部分 二、单项选择。（10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】A 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【5题答案】 【答案】A 【6题答案】 【答案】C 【7题答案】 【答案】B 【8题答案】 【答案】B 【9题答案】 【答案】B 【10题答案】 【答案】A 三、完形填空。（10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. B 四、阅读理解。（25小题，其中：41-55每小题2分，56-60每小题1分，61-65每小题2分，满分45分） A篇 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D B篇 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. B C篇 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A D篇 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. E 37. F 38. A 39. D 40. B E篇 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. 250,000 stars 42. send emails 43. dangerous things 44. started deleting them 45. privacy and data safety 五、情景交际。（5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 第一节 根据下列答句或问句情景，在横线上填入恰当的句子，完成对话。 【46题答案】 【答案】That’s a good idea 【47题答案】 【答案】What do you like to do 第二节 【48~50题答案】 【答案】48. It was great 49. How long is it? 50. Would you like to watch them 六、看图写句。（5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. He likes going skiing every winter. 52. He had a fever of 38 degrees last Friday. 53. The Sahara Desert is the biggest desert in the world. 54. The girl enjoys drawing pictures. 55. The boy is happy because he got 100 points in the exam. 七、短文填词，每空不超过2个词。（10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【56~65题答案】 【答案】56. However 57. a 58. better 59. Second 60. exercises 61. to solve 62. In 63. correctly 64. Parents 65. their 八、短文写作（满分15分） 【66题答案】 【答案】 Dear Ms. Li, I am writing to express my deepest thanks. When I entered Grade 8, I felt stressed by heavy schoolwork and often felt tired. I even stopped my favorite hobby, painting. I was lost and helpless. You noticed my situation. You patiently talked with me and gave me useful study plans. You also encouraged me to take short breaks and continue painting. Your warm company and guidance meant a lot to me. Now, I manage my time better. I feel healthier and happier, and my grades have improved. I truly appreciate your help. You are the best teacher! Sincerely, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $