精品解析：安徽省蚌埠是怀远县新城实验学校2025-2026学年度第二学期七年级英语阶段学情自测考试试卷

怀远县新城实验学校2025-2026学年度 第二学期七年级英语期中考试试卷 （满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 听力部分（共20分） 一、听五段短对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（5分） 1. What sport does Eric like? A. B. C. 2. What time does the girl get up? A. 6:40 B. 7:15 C. 7:05 3. How does Paul go to school? A. On foot B. By bike C. By bus 4. What are they going to do? A. Eat out B. Go shopping C. Cook dinner 5. Why does Larry collect insects? A. For a friend B. For his hobby C. For his homework 二、听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（5分） 听第一段对话，回答第6—7题。 6. What does Kate think of going to the park? A. Interesting B. Boring C. Relaxing 7. Where will they go? A. The zoo B. The park C. The cinema 听第二段对话，回答第8—10题。 8. Who did Joe go to the theatre with? A. His family B. His friends C. His classmates 9. How did Joe feel about the show? A. Proud B. Excited C. Surprised 10. What does Joe say about the restaurant? A. It has good service. B. Its food is bad. C. Its food is a little expensive. 三、听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5分） 11. How many goals does Sally have for New Year? A. Three B. Four C. Five 12. What does Sally want to learn to play? A. The guitar B. The piano C. The drum 13. When does Sally plan to run? A. Every morning B. Every afternoon C. Every evening 14. What will Sally do to improve her English? A. Listen to English songs. B. watch English movies C. Keep English diaries 15. What does Sally want to be next year? A. A basketball play B. An English team leader C. A school news reporter. 四、听短文，完成下面的表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。（5分） The Trip to the City 16. ________ How to go By 17. ________ When to go Meet at the school gate at 18. ________ What to take Food and 19. ________ What to do Go to the science museum in the morning, and 20. ________ the city zoo in the afternoon. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、单项选择（共10题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1. —Hello! May I speak to Mary, please? —________. A. I don’t think so B. I’m Mary C. Hurry up, please D. This is Mary speaking 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好！我可以和玛丽说话吗？——我是玛丽。 I don’t think so我不这么认为；I’m Mary我是玛丽；Hurry up, please请快点；This is Mary speaking我是玛丽。根据“May I speak to Mary, please?”可知这是打电话找人的场景。在英语打电话用语中，介绍自己是谁通常用“This is... speaking”，而不用“I am...”。其他选项不符合打电话交际习惯。 2. —________, Kate? —I’m playing games. A. Can I help you B. How are you C. What are you doing D. How do you do 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Kate，你正在做什么？——我正在玩游戏。 考查特殊疑问句。Can I help you我能帮你吗；How are you你好吗；What are you doing你正在做什么；How do you do你好。根据答语“I’m playing games.”可知，问句问的是正在做什么。故选C。 3. You can ________ at the bus stop. Then I’ll take a bus there. A. call me back B. drop me off C. cheer me up D. pick me up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以在公交站让我下车。然后我会乘公交车去那里。 考查动词短语。call back回电；drop me off放下；cheer me up使振作起来；pick me up搭载。根据“You can...at the bus stop. Then I’ll take a bus there.”可知，应是在公交站下车，然后坐公交车去到目的地。故选B。 4. Please ask Mark ________ me ________ this evening. A. call; for B. to call; for C. call; back D. to call; back 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：请让Mark今晚给我回个电话。 考查非谓语动词及动词短语。call for需要；call back回电话。根据“ask Mark”可知，此处是ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”，空一处用不定式作宾语补足语，排除A、C选项；结合句意可知，此处是指给我回电话，用call back。故选D。 5. —Can you _________ why Du Fu’s works have been popular for centuries? —One of the reasons is that his works give us a closer look at history. A. guess B. explain C. choose D. cause 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能解释一下为什么杜甫的作品流行了几个世纪吗？——其中一个原因是他的作品让我们更深入地了解了历史。 考查动词辨析。guess猜测；explain解释；choose选择；cause引起。根据“why Du Fu’s works have been popular”可知，需要对原因进行解释，因此选择动词explain。故选B。 6. —I’m looking forward to ________ my parents soon. What about you? —Me, too. A. see B. seeing C. saw D. seen 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我期待着很快见到我的父母。你呢？——我也是。 考查动名词作宾语和动词短语。see见到，动词；seeing动词现在分词/动名词；saw动词过去式；seen动词过去分词。根据“looking forward to”可知，look forward to doing表示“期待做某事”，介词to后需填动名词，seeing为动名词。故选B。 7. Excuse me, I want ________ a purple coat ________ my mom. A. to buy; for B. but; from C. buy; for D. buy; to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：打扰一下，我想给我妈妈买一件紫色的外套。 考查动词不定式和动词短语。根据“want to do”想要做某事，可知第一个空填动词不定式to buy；根据“buy sth for sb想给某人买某物”可知，第二个空填介词for。故选A。 8. Our English teacher always encourages us ________ questions in his class. A. ask B. asking C. to ask D. asked 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师一直鼓励我们在他的课堂上问问题。 考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，此处应用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选C。 9. _________ a cup of water in the morning is good for your health. A. Drink B. Drinking C. To drink D. Drinks 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在早晨喝一杯水有益你的身体健康。 考查非谓语动词。空处位于be动词is前面作主语，应用动名词形式，drink“喝”的现在分词为drinking。故选B。 10. Most people look a little bit afraid. Is there ________ in today’s newspaper? A. something interesting B. something terrible C. anything terrible D. anything interesting 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：大多数人看起来有点害怕。今天的报纸上有可怕的事情吗？ 考查不定代词及形容词辨析。something某事或某物，用于肯定句或希望能够得到肯定回答的一般疑问句中；anything任何事物，用于否定句或疑问句；interesting有趣的；terrible可怕的，糟糕的。根据前文“Most people look a little bit afraid.”可知，是问今天的报纸上有可怕的事情吗，且句子是一般疑问句，用anything terrible。故选C。 六、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） A Jenny is an eight-year-old girl. She always says to her mum, “No, thank you. No ____11____ for me.” Jenny’s mum knows it’s ____12____ for Jenny to have milk. Milk has calcium (钙) and ____13____ to keep her strong. Today, Jenny gets a book at her school. Jenny’s teacher, Ms. Jones, asks ____14____ students to read the story—Casper Kitten in it. Jenny ____15____ the book. She likes cats, too. ____16____ she thinks it’s a nice book. After coming home from school, Jenny reads the story. After some time, Jenny says, “Oh, Casper Kitten can’t ____17____.” And then, she says, “Oh, Casper Kitten can’t climb a tree.” Jenny’s mum walks to her and asks, “What’s wrong? ____18____ are you?” “I’m fine, mum. It’s just that Casper Kitten can’t walk or climb.” “I’m sure that Casper Kitten will be okay. It’s 6:00 p.m. Let’s have dinner,” says Jenny’s mum. And Jenny has her ____19____ glass of milk. “Mum, Casper Kitten needs calcium to walk, climb and keep strong. I ____20____ it, too,” says Jenny. 11. A. juice B. vegetables C. milk D. eggs 12. A. short B. cool C. happy D. good 13. A. helps B. wants C. loves D. thanks 14. A. their B. our C. her D. his 15. A. likes B. gets C. sees D. watches 16. A. If B. But C. And D. So 17. A. run B. walk C. swim D. sing 18. A. Where B. Who C. How D. What 19. A. first B. second C. next D. last 20. A. go B. try C. have D. need 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. D 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述8岁女孩珍妮通过故事书意识到牛奶中钙的重要性，最终接受喝牛奶的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：我不要牛奶。 根据后文“…for Jenny to have milk”可知，此处指牛奶。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：珍妮的妈妈知道珍妮喝牛奶对她有好处。 根据“Milk has calcium (钙) and helps to keep her strong.”可知，喝牛奶有益健康。固定搭配be good for表示 “对……有好处”，符合牛奶有益健康的常识。short短的；cool酷的；happy开心的，均不符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：牛奶含有钙，有助于让她保持强壮。 and连接并列成分，此处说明牛奶的作用，用helps（帮助、有助于）。wants想要；loves喜爱；thanks感谢，均不符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：珍妮的老师琼斯女士让她的学生读书中的这个故事——《Casper Kitten》。 此处指代老师的学生，老师是女生，所以用形容词性物主代词her（她的）。their他们的；our我们的；his他的，均不符合指代对象。 【15题详解】 句意：珍妮喜欢这本书。 后文提到她也喜欢猫，觉得这本书很好，说明她likes（喜欢）这本书。gets得到；sees看见；watches观看（通常用于电视 / 比赛），均不符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意：所以她认为这是一本好书。 前后句为因果关系，用So（所以）。If如果；But但是；And和，均不符合逻辑。 【17题详解】 句意：哦，Casper Kitten不会走路。 根据下文“It’s just that Casper Kitten can’t walk or climb.”可知，此处指走。run跑；swim游泳；sing唱歌，均不符合后文提示。 【18题详解】 句意：你好吗？ 固定表达How are you?用于询问对方的状态，结合语境妈妈关心珍妮的情绪，用How。Where哪里；Who谁；What什么，均不符合用法。 【19题详解】 句意：珍妮喝了她的第一杯牛奶。 结合前文她一直拒绝喝牛奶，此处是她第一次主动喝，用first（第一）。second第二；next下一个；last最后，均不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：“妈妈，Casper Kitten需要钙才能走路、攀爬和保持强壮，我也需要它。”珍妮说。 珍妮明白自己也需要钙，用need（需要）。go去；try尝试；have拥有，均不符合语境。 B In Britain, winter is not very cold and summer is not very hot. There is not a great difference ____21____ summer and winter. ____22____ is this? Britain has a mild (温和的) winter and cool summer because it is an island (岛) country. ____23____ winter, the sea (海洋) is warmer than the land (陆地). The winds from the sea bring warm air to Britain. In summer, the sea ____24____ cooler than the land. The wind from the sea brings cool air to Britain. The west winds blow over Britain. They are wet (潮湿的) winds. They bring ____25____ to Britain. Britain has ____26____ rain all the year. The west of Britain is wetter than the east. The winds must blow over the highland (高地) in the west. ____27____ drop more rain there. The east (东) of Britain is drier than the west. The four seasons are all three months ____28____. Winter is in December, January ____29____ February. Spring ____30____ in March, April and May. Summer is in June, July and August. Autumn is September, October and November. 21. A. with B. from C. between D. down 22. A. What B. Why C. Where D. When 23. A. In B. On C. At D. For 24. A. has B. have C. is D. are 25. A. sun B. snow C. rain D. ice 26. A. a lot of B. many C. a few D. little 27. A. Those B. One C. It D. They 28. A. high B. tall C. long D. short 29. A. but B. so C. and D. or 30. A. is B. are C. were D. was 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了英国的气候特点：冬暖夏凉、四季温差小，全年湿润多雨，东西部降水差异显著，以及英国四季的具体划分。 【21题详解】 句意：夏天和冬天之间没有太大差异。 固定搭配between...and...表示 “在…… 和…… 之间”，此处指夏天和冬天的差异。with和；from从；down向下，均不符合搭配。 【22题详解】 句意：这是为什么呢？ 前文描述了英国冬夏温差小的现象，后文解释原因，因此用疑问词Why（为什么）。What什么；Where哪里；When何时，均不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：在冬天，海洋比陆地更温暖。 表示 “在某个季节” 时，介词用In，即In winter。On用于具体日期；At用于具体时刻；For后接时间段，均不符合用法。 【24题详解】 句意：在夏天，海洋比陆地更凉爽。 句子主语the sea是单数，be动词用is。has/have表示 “有”，此处需用系动词表状态；are用于复数主语，均不符合。 【25题详解】 句意：这些风会给英国带来降雨。 后文提到英国全年多雨，因此湿润的西风会带来rain（雨）。sun阳光；snow雪；ice冰，均不符合语境。 【26题详解】 句意：英国全年都有很多降雨。 rain是不可数名词，用a lot of修饰，可接可数/不可数名词。many和a few只能修饰可数名词复数；little表示 “几乎没有”，不符合英国多雨的事实。 【27题详解】 句意：它们在那里降下更多的雨水。 此处指代前文的The winds（复数），用代词They。Those那些；One一个；It它，均不符合指代对象。 【28题详解】 句意：四个季节都是三个月长。 此处描述季节的时长，用long（长的）。high高的；tall高的；short短的，均不符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：冬天在 12 月、1 月和 2 月。 表示并列的月份，用连词and。but但是；so所以；or或者，均不符合逻辑。 【30题详解】 句意：春天在 3 月、4 月和 5 月。 主语Spring是单数，句子时态为一般现在时，be动词用is。are用于复数主语；were/was为过去式，不符合时态。 七、补全对话（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 根据短文内容，选择恰当的句子填入原文相应的空白处，使短文完整，合乎情理。(有两个多余的选项)。 Everyone wants to stay healthy, but many children don’t know how to take care of their bodies. More and more children have health problems before they even get to middle school. ____31____ Love our body Our bodies are amazing! They let us play, run, and have fun every day. When our bodies are healthy, we feel strong and full of energy. But if we don’t take care of them, we can get sick or hurt. ____32____ That’s why it’s so important to take care of ourselves. ____33____ First, make sure to eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day. Next, try to drink enough water instead of sugary drinks. ____34____ That way, our bodies will have the energy they need to do all the things we love. Develop good habits It’s important to get moving every day! Try to play outside or join a sports team to stay active. Also, remember to wash your hands to keep germs away. And don’t forget to get enough sleep each night. ____35____ A. Take care of our bodies. B. Our bodies need love and care. C. Eat healthy food D. It’s important to stay active every day. E. Here are some ways to keep our bodies healthy. F. Drinking water is better than sugary drinks. G. Then our bodies will have time to rest and get strong. 【答案】31. E 32. B 33. C 34. F 35. G 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了保持身体健康的一些方法。 【31题详解】 根据“More and more children have health problems before they even get to middle school.”和下文内容可知，此处需要承上启下的句子，因此选项E“这里有一些保持身体健康的方法。”符合语境。故选E。 【32题详解】 根据“That’s why it’s so important to take care of ourselves.”可知，我们要照顾好自己的身体，因此选项B“我们的身体需要爱和照顾。”符合语境。故选B。 【33题详解】 根据“First, make sure to eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day. Next, try to drink enough water instead of sugary drinks.”可知，此段落讲述要吃健康食物，因此选项C“吃健康食品”符合语境。故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“Next, try to drink enough water instead of sugary drinks.”可知，阐述为什么要喝水而不喝饮料，因此选项F“喝水比喝含糖饮料好。”符合语境。故选F。 【35题详解】 根据“And don’t forget to get enough sleep each night.”可知，阐述足够睡眠的好处，因此选项G“然后我们的身体就有时间休息，变得强壮。”符合语境。故选G。 八、阅读理解（共20小题；每题2分，满分40分） A Spring Equinox (春分) Time: March 20th—April 5th Weather: It’s warm and windy. Everything begins to grow and flowers come out. Some birds fly back to the north. People always fly kites and go climbing. Grain in Ear (芒种) Time: June 5th—June 20th Weather: It’s often rainy and cloudy. Farmers are busy sowing (播种) and working on the farm. 36. In which Solar Term (节气) do some birds fly back to the north? A. Spring Equinox. B. Autumn Equinox (秋分). C. Grain in Ear. D. Winter Solstice (冬至). 37. How long does every Solar Term last (持续)? A. About 11 days. B. About 13 days. C. About 15 days. D. About 18 days. 38. How many Solar Terms are there in a year? A. 12. B. 18. C. 20. D. 24. 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了两个节气。 【36题详解】 Spring Equinox部分明确提到“Some birds fly back to the north.”，有些鸟在春分飞回北方。 【37题详解】 根据两个节气的Time部分：“March 20th—April 5th”和“June 5th—June 20th”可知，每个节气大概持续15天。 【38题详解】 结合中国传统文化常识及根据“March 20th—April 5th”和“June 5th—June 20th”可知，每个节气15天左右，一年有365天，大约是24个节气。 B Four students share their life on the Internet. Do you want to know what they are doing? I don’t like to go out on windy days. Now I’m watching a soccer game on TV and drinking apple juice. My mom made the juice for me. I like it because it’s delicious. —Chris The weather is sunny. My family are all at the park. Dad and I are playing basketball. My sister Lisa is skating and she’s good at it. What about my mom? She’s using her phone to take some photos. We’re having fun. —Jenny Now I’m at home. It’s so boring, because my parents aren’t in. I’m sitting by the window. Oh, I can see two children outside. They’re playing in the rain. They look happy. —Polly It’s windy and cloudy today. I’m cleaning my house and I can finish it in ten minutes. After lunch, I will call my cousin Bob. He says he wants to buy some food. We’ll meet there at 2:30 p.m. —Rick 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 39. What is Chris doing now? A. He’s watching TV at home. B. He’s playing soccer outside. C. He’s drinking orange juice. D. He’s making juice for his mother. 40. Where can we find Rick at 3:00 p.m.? A. Post office. B. Supermarket. C. Library. D. Hospital. 41. What can we know from this passage? A. Chris has to go out today. B. Jenny is playing in the rain. C. Polly will meet Bob in the afternoon. D. Rick can finish cleaning the house soon. 【答案】39. A 40. B 41. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Chris、Jenny、Polly和Rick四位学生在不同天气下的日常活动。 【39题详解】 根据第一个表格“Now I’m watching a soccer game on TV”可知，他在家看电视，故选A。 【40题详解】 根据第四个表格“After lunch, I will call my cousin Bob. He says he wants to buy some food. We’ll meet there at 2:30 p. m.”可知，Rick和表兄弟Bob约定下午 2:30 见面，去买食物，地点应该是超市（Supermarket），因此下午3:00他在超市。 【41题详解】 根据第四个表格“It’s windy and cloudy today. I’m cleaning my house and I can finish it in ten minutes.”可知，Rick很快能打扫完，D正确。 C Tony is a new student in our class. And he doesn’t know any rules of our class. So we tell him when to sit, and how to speak and use school things. When we are having a P.E. class, he wants to sit. “No! We can’t always sit in the P. E. class! We walk, run and stand!” we say. And then he speaks in a low voice (低音), too. We show him how to do it. At 12:00, we go to the dining hall. He sits at a table. “Good job!” we say. And then he speaks in a loud voice. “No! We can’t be too noisy in the dining hall. It’s not polite (礼貌的).” He wants to play with his food. “No! It’s not right to do that.” He doesn’t know rules are different in different places. Then we go back to the classroom and write down the rules for different places at school. It’ll be helpful to him. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 42. Who tells Tony the rules of the class? A. His students. B. His teachers. C. His classmates. D. His parents. 43. What does the word “loud” mean in the third paragraph? A. Low. B. High. C. Quiet. D. Interesting. 44. Why do the students write down the rules? A. To show Tony how to make rules. B. To teach Tony table manners (礼仪). C. To make Tony be rude at school. D. To help Tony remember the rules. 45. What can we learn from the passage? A. Tony learns a lot of things at school. B. Rules are the same in different places. C. We should be quiet in the sports center. D. Tony plays with food happily. 【答案】42. C 43. B 44. D 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了新同学Tony在新学校学习规则的事情。 【42题详解】 第1段“Tony is a new student in our class. And he doesn’t know any rules of our class. So we tell him when to sit, and how to speak and use school things.”直接说明是Tony的同学们帮助他了解学习规则。 【43题详解】 第3段“And then he speaks in a loud voice. ‘No! We can’t be too noisy in the dining hall. It’s not polite(礼貌的).’ ”后文提到“不能太吵（too noisy）”，说明“loud voice”指的是大声说话，“loud”的意思是High。 【44题详解】 第4段“Then we go back to the classroom and write down the rules for different places at school. It’ll be helpful to him.”学生们写下规则，是为了帮助Tony记住学校不同场所的规则。 【45题详解】 根据全文内容，Tony在体育课、食堂等场合被多次纠正行为（第2-3段），且最后提到为他整理规则清单（第4段“write down the rules…”），可知，Tony在学校学了许多规则。 D In China, there are many different kinds of food. Some of them are very popular, but I think the real Chinese food is dumplings. Everyone in China likes dumplings, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them, others have sugar, eggs and so on. I like dumplings with vegetables and pork, better than any other kind. Usually, people make dumplings at home. But if you’re too busy, you can buy some from the supermarket. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar (醋). When the Spring Festival comes, we always make dumplings. We put a coin in a dumpling. If someone eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky in the coming year. In the old days, people couldn’t often eat dumplings. Now our country is becoming stronger and stronger and our people are richer and richer. We can eat them very often. 46. The writer thinks ________ are real Chinese food. A. hamburgers B. dumplings C. noodles D. cakes 47. When someone eats the coin in a dumpling, he or she will feel very ________. A. scared B. happy C. unhappy D. relaxed 48. This passage mainly talks about ________. A. a kind of Chinese food B. different kinds of dumplings C. how to make dumplings D. when to eat dumplings 【答案】46. B 47. B 48. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了饺子相关的内容。 【46题详解】 第1段“Some of them are very popular, but I think the real Chinese food is dumplings.”作者明确表示，他认为真正的中国食物是饺子。 【47题详解】 第4段“If someone eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky in the coming year”说明吃到带硬币的饺子意味着来年幸运，吃到的人会感到开心。 【48题详解】 全文围绕饺子展开，介绍了饺子的地位、种类、吃法、习俗和变化，核心是介绍一种中国食物——饺子。 E Journey to the West, or Xi You Ji, is a very famous Chinese TV play. It is about the great trip of Tang Seng, Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie and Sha Seng. The stories come from a book of the same name by Wu Cheng’en in the Ming Dynasty. The TV play was the first of its kind in China. The production team (制作团队) spent about six years, from 1982 to 1988, making it. The team met with many problems. At that time, they only had very simple tools (工具). Still, they tried their best to make the TV play well. They spent two months visiting over 60 places around China to find the best places for different stories. They needed to help characters (角色) “fly”, but no one knew how to do it. They flew to Hong Kong to learn the technique (技术). Through the team’s hard work, the TV play first aired in China in 1986. It quickly became very popular. So far (目前为止), Chinese channels have repeated the TV play more than 3,000 times. Now, it is still popular with Chinese people. When people talk about “summer vacation”, lots of them think of the TV play. People in other countries also love it. 49. When did the production team start to make the TV play? A. 1982. B. 1984. C. 1986. D. 1988. 50. What does the underlined word “aired” mean in Chinese? A. 出口 B. 修改 C. 播出 D. 延长 51. What do we know about the TV play from the last paragraph? A. It is long. B. It is very popular. C. It is for young kids. D. It is best to watch on vacation. 52. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A famous TV play B. A hard-working team C. How to make a TV play D. What to learn from Journey to the West 【答案】49. A 50. C 51. B 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国经典电视剧《西游记》，讲述了它的原著背景、制作团队的艰辛历程，以及播出后经久不衰的受欢迎程度。 【49题详解】 第2段“The production team (制作团队) spent about six years, from 1982 to 1988, making it.”明确说明制作周期是1982年至1988年，因此开始制作的年份是1982年。 【50题详解】 第3段“Through the team’s hard work, the TV play first aired in China in 1986.”及结合上下文，1986年是这部剧首次与观众见面的时间，因此“aired”在这里的意思是播出。 【51题详解】 第3段“It quickly became very popular. So far, Chinese channels have repeated the TV play more than 3,000 times. Now, it is still popular with Chinese people.”多次提到“popular”，说明这部电视剧非常受欢迎，至今仍被反复播放。 【52题详解】 全文围绕《西游记》这部电视剧展开，介绍了它的原著、制作过程和播出反响，核心是介绍这部著名的电视剧。 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 In the US, Mother’s Day is a holiday on the second Sunday in May. It is a day when children give their mothers cards, gifts and flowers. The best way to celebrate (庆祝) Mother’s Day is to give your mother the day off. Let her have a good rest while other members of the family do the work. Many families begin Mother’s Day with breakfast in bed. Usually dad and the children will let mum sleep late as they go into the kitchen and get ready for her favorite meal. A Mother’s Day breakfast can make anything your mum likes. After the food is cooked, keep everything nicely on a plate. Don’t forget to put the bottle with only one flower. It’s spring here, the children can pick the nicest flower from the garden outside. When everything is ready, carefully carry the plate and mum’s favorite books and newspapers up to her bedroom. Cards and small gifts from the children can be put on the plate when it is given to mum in bed. Mum will be very happy to see the gifts and food. Many families take mum out to her favorite restaurant for a meal. It is a good day to let your mum rest and let her see what a wonderful family she has. 53. When is Mother’s Day in the US? __________________________________________ 54. How is the mother when she sees the gifts from her children? __________________________________________ 55. Why do many families take mum out to have a meal? __________________________________________ 【答案】53. On the second Sunday in May. 54. She will be very happy.      55. It is a good day to let your mum rest and let her see what a wonderful family she has.      【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了母亲节。 【53题详解】 第1段“In the US, Mother’s Day is a holiday on the second Sunday in May.”开篇直接点明美国母亲节的日期，提取核心内容即可。 【54题详解】 第4段“Mum will be very happy to see the gifts and food.”原文明确说明妈妈看到礼物和食物时的心情，提取原句关键描述即可。 【55题详解】 最后一段“It is a good day to let your mum rest and let her see what a wonderful family she has.”直接点明带妈妈外出吃饭的目的，直接提取作答即可。 九、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 56. Be careful of ________ (狼) when you are in the forest. 【答案】wolves 【解析】 【详解】句意：在森林里时要小心狼。wolf“狼”。此处指森林里的狼这一类动物，通常用复数形式表示泛指，因此需要用wolf的复数形式wolves。 57. He sits there ________ (安静地), looking out of the window. 【答案】quietly 【解析】 【详解】句意：他安静地坐在那里，望着窗外。sits为动词，需要用副词修饰。quietly“安静地”，副词，符合语境。 58. We should do eye exercises ________ (两次) a day to take good care of our eyes. 【答案】twice 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该每天做两次眼保健操来照顾好我们的眼睛。根据中文提示可知，twice“两次”，频率副词；故填twice。 59. Linda wants to ________ (改善) her eating habits. 【答案】improve 【解析】 【详解】句意：Linda想要改善她的饮食习惯。“改善”对应的英文动词是improve。want to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，to后面需要接动词原形improve。 60. Don’t give up in the ________ (竞赛) of life. 【答案】competition 【解析】 【详解】句意：在人生的竞赛中，不要轻言放弃。competition“竞赛”，the competition of life是常用表达，意为“人生的竞争/竞赛”。故填competition。 十、书面表达（共1题；满分20分） 61. 以How to Be Healthy为题，写一篇短文，介绍保持健康的方法。 写作要求： 1. 包含饮食、运动和睡眠三大方面的具体建议。 2. 表达自己的观点（比如：我认为…是重要的）。 3. 字数要求：100词左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 How to Be Healthy Health is very important for us. To keep healthy, we should pay attention to four main things. Firstly, we should have a balanced diet. Eat more vegetables and fruit, and less junk food. Secondly, do exercise regularly, such as running or playing basketball. Thirdly, get enough sleep every night. We should go to bed early and get up early. I think a good sleep is the most important because it helps our body and mind rest well. Finally, keep a good mood. Smile often and share our feelings with others. If we follow these tips, we will have a healthy life. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文（健康主题短文），时态为一般现在时 明确要点：需包含 “饮食、运动、睡眠三大方面建议 + 个人观点” 两个核心要求 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：词数100词左右，无真实信息，语言简洁流畅 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明健康的重要性，引出下文 主体段：分饮食、运动、睡眠三个方面给出具体建议，穿插个人观点 结尾段：总结全文，发出呼吁 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一: 饮食建议 常用表达：have a balanced diet/more vegetables and fruit/less junk food/healthy eating habits/eat regularly/cut down on sugar and fat等 要点二: 运动建议 常用表达：do exercise regularly/take exercise/outdoor activities/do sports for at least 30 minutes a day等 要点三: 睡眠建议 常用表达：get enough sleep/stay energetic/follow a regular sleep schedule等 要点四: 个人观点 常用表达：I think...is the most important because.../believe/in my opinion/key to health/play an important role等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 怀远县新城实验学校2025-2026学年度 第二学期七年级英语期中考试试卷 （满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 听力部分（共20分） 一、听五段短对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（5分） 1. What sport does Eric like? A. B. C. 2. What time does the girl get up? A. 6:40 B. 7:15 C. 7:05 3. How does Paul go to school? A. On foot B. By bike C. By bus 4. What are they going to do? A. Eat out B. Go shopping C. Cook dinner 5. Why does Larry collect insects? A. For a friend B. For his hobby C. For his homework 二、听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（5分） 听第一段对话，回答第6—7题。 6. What does Kate think of going to the park? A. Interesting B. Boring C. Relaxing 7. Where will they go? A. The zoo B. The park C. The cinema 听第二段对话，回答第8—10题。 8. Who did Joe go to the theatre with? A. His family B. His friends C. His classmates 9. How did Joe feel about the show? A. Proud B. Excited C. Surprised 10. What does Joe say about the restaurant? A. It has good service. B. Its food is bad. C. Its food is a little expensive. 三、听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5分） 11. How many goals does Sally have for New Year? A. Three B. Four C. Five 12. What does Sally want to learn to play? A. The guitar B. The piano C. The drum 13. When does Sally plan to run? A. Every morning B. Every afternoon C. Every evening 14. What will Sally do to improve her English? A. Listen to English songs. B. watch English movies C. Keep English diaries 15. What does Sally want to be next year? A. A basketball play B. An English team leader C. A school news reporter. 四、听短文，完成下面的表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。（5分） The Trip to the City 16. ________ How to go By 17. ________ When to go Meet at the school gate at 18. ________ What to take Food and 19. ________ What to do Go to the science museum in the morning, and 20. ________ the city zoo in the afternoon. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、单项选择（共10题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1. —Hello! May I speak to Mary, please? —________. A. I don’t think so B. I’m Mary C. Hurry up, please D. This is Mary speaking 2. —________, Kate? —I’m playing games. A. Can I help you B. How are you C. What are you doing D. How do you do 3. You can ________ at the bus stop. Then I’ll take a bus there. A. call me back B. drop me off C. cheer me up D. pick me up 4. Please ask Mark ________ me ________ this evening. A. call; for B. to call; for C. call; back D. to call; back 5. —Can you _________ why Du Fu’s works have been popular for centuries? —One of the reasons is that his works give us a closer look at history. A. guess B. explain C. choose D. cause 6. —I’m looking forward to ________ my parents soon. What about you? —Me, too. A. see B. seeing C. saw D. seen 7. Excuse me, I want ________ a purple coat ________ my mom. A. to buy; for B. but; from C. buy; for D. buy; to 8. Our English teacher always encourages us ________ questions in his class. A. ask B. asking C. to ask D. asked 9. _________ a cup of water in the morning is good for your health. A. Drink B. Drinking C. To drink D. Drinks 10. Most people look a little bit afraid. Is there ________ in today’s newspaper? A. something interesting B. something terrible C. anything terrible D. anything interesting 六、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） A Jenny is an eight-year-old girl. She always says to her mum, “No, thank you. No ____11____ for me.” Jenny’s mum knows it’s ____12____ for Jenny to have milk. Milk has calcium (钙) and ____13____ to keep her strong. Today, Jenny gets a book at her school. Jenny’s teacher, Ms. Jones, asks ____14____ students to read the story—Casper Kitten in it. Jenny ____15____ the book. She likes cats, too. ____16____ she thinks it’s a nice book. After coming home from school, Jenny reads the story. After some time, Jenny says, “Oh, Casper Kitten can’t ____17____.” And then, she says, “Oh, Casper Kitten can’t climb a tree.” Jenny’s mum walks to her and asks, “What’s wrong? ____18____ are you?” “I’m fine, mum. It’s just that Casper Kitten can’t walk or climb.” “I’m sure that Casper Kitten will be okay. It’s 6:00 p.m. Let’s have dinner,” says Jenny’s mum. And Jenny has her ____19____ glass of milk. “Mum, Casper Kitten needs calcium to walk, climb and keep strong. I ____20____ it, too,” says Jenny. 11. A. juice B. vegetables C. milk D. eggs 12. A. short B. cool C. happy D. good 13. A. helps B. wants C. loves D. thanks 14. A. their B. our C. her D. his 15. A. likes B. gets C. sees D. watches 16. A. If B. But C. And D. So 17. A. run B. walk C. swim D. sing 18. A. Where B. Who C. How D. What 19. A. first B. second C. next D. last 20. A. go B. try C. have D. need B In Britain, winter is not very cold and summer is not very hot. There is not a great difference ____21____ summer and winter. ____22____ is this? Britain has a mild (温和的) winter and cool summer because it is an island (岛) country. ____23____ winter, the sea (海洋) is warmer than the land (陆地). The winds from the sea bring warm air to Britain. In summer, the sea ____24____ cooler than the land. The wind from the sea brings cool air to Britain. The west winds blow over Britain. They are wet (潮湿的) winds. They bring ____25____ to Britain. Britain has ____26____ rain all the year. The west of Britain is wetter than the east. The winds must blow over the highland (高地) in the west. ____27____ drop more rain there. The east (东) of Britain is drier than the west. The four seasons are all three months ____28____. Winter is in December, January ____29____ February. Spring ____30____ in March, April and May. Summer is in June, July and August. Autumn is September, October and November. 21. A. with B. from C. between D. down 22. A. What B. Why C. Where D. When 23. A. In B. On C. At D. For 24. A. has B. have C. is D. are 25. A. sun B. snow C. rain D. ice 26. A. a lot of B. many C. a few D. little 27. A. Those B. One C. It D. They 28. A. high B. tall C. long D. short 29. A. but B. so C. and D. or 30. A. is B. are C. were D. was 七、补全对话（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 根据短文内容，选择恰当的句子填入原文相应的空白处，使短文完整，合乎情理。(有两个多余的选项)。 Everyone wants to stay healthy, but many children don’t know how to take care of their bodies. More and more children have health problems before they even get to middle school. ____31____ Love our body Our bodies are amazing! They let us play, run, and have fun every day. When our bodies are healthy, we feel strong and full of energy. But if we don’t take care of them, we can get sick or hurt. ____32____ That’s why it’s so important to take care of ourselves. ____33____ First, make sure to eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day. Next, try to drink enough water instead of sugary drinks. ____34____ That way, our bodies will have the energy they need to do all the things we love. Develop good habits It’s important to get moving every day! Try to play outside or join a sports team to stay active. Also, remember to wash your hands to keep germs away. And don’t forget to get enough sleep each night. ____35____ A. Take care of our bodies. B. Our bodies need love and care. C. Eat healthy food D. It’s important to stay active every day. E. Here are some ways to keep our bodies healthy. F. Drinking water is better than sugary drinks. G. Then our bodies will have time to rest and get strong. 八、阅读理解（共20小题；每题2分，满分40分） A Spring Equinox (春分) Time: March 20th—April 5th Weather: It’s warm and windy. Everything begins to grow and flowers come out. Some birds fly back to the north. People always fly kites and go climbing. Grain in Ear (芒种) Time: June 5th—June 20th Weather: It’s often rainy and cloudy. Farmers are busy sowing (播种) and working on the farm. 36. In which Solar Term (节气) do some birds fly back to the north? A. Spring Equinox. B. Autumn Equinox (秋分). C. Grain in Ear. D. Winter Solstice (冬至). 37. How long does every Solar Term last (持续)? A. About 11 days. B. About 13 days. C. About 15 days. D. About 18 days. 38. How many Solar Terms are there in a year? A. 12. B. 18. C. 20. D. 24. B Four students share their life on the Internet. Do you want to know what they are doing? I don’t like to go out on windy days. Now I’m watching a soccer game on TV and drinking apple juice. My mom made the juice for me. I like it because it’s delicious. —Chris The weather is sunny. My family are all at the park. Dad and I are playing basketball. My sister Lisa is skating and she’s good at it. What about my mom? She’s using her phone to take some photos. We’re having fun. —Jenny Now I’m at home. It’s so boring, because my parents aren’t in. I’m sitting by the window. Oh, I can see two children outside. They’re playing in the rain. They look happy. —Polly It’s windy and cloudy today. I’m cleaning my house and I can finish it in ten minutes. After lunch, I will call my cousin Bob. He says he wants to buy some food. We’ll meet there at 2:30 p.m. —Rick 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 39. What is Chris doing now? A. He’s watching TV at home. B. He’s playing soccer outside. C. He’s drinking orange juice. D. He’s making juice for his mother. 40. Where can we find Rick at 3:00 p.m.? A. Post office. B. Supermarket. C. Library. D. Hospital. 41. What can we know from this passage? A. Chris has to go out today. B. Jenny is playing in the rain. C. Polly will meet Bob in the afternoon. D. Rick can finish cleaning the house soon. C Tony is a new student in our class. And he doesn’t know any rules of our class. So we tell him when to sit, and how to speak and use school things. When we are having a P.E. class, he wants to sit. “No! We can’t always sit in the P. E. class! We walk, run and stand!” we say. And then he speaks in a low voice (低音), too. We show him how to do it. At 12:00, we go to the dining hall. He sits at a table. “Good job!” we say. And then he speaks in a loud voice. “No! We can’t be too noisy in the dining hall. It’s not polite (礼貌的).” He wants to play with his food. “No! It’s not right to do that.” He doesn’t know rules are different in different places. Then we go back to the classroom and write down the rules for different places at school. It’ll be helpful to him. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 42. Who tells Tony the rules of the class? A. His students. B. His teachers. C. His classmates. D. His parents. 43. What does the word “loud” mean in the third paragraph? A. Low. B. High. C. Quiet. D. Interesting. 44. Why do the students write down the rules? A. To show Tony how to make rules. B. To teach Tony table manners (礼仪). C. To make Tony be rude at school. D. To help Tony remember the rules. 45. What can we learn from the passage? A. Tony learns a lot of things at school. B. Rules are the same in different places. C. We should be quiet in the sports center. D. Tony plays with food happily. D In China, there are many different kinds of food. Some of them are very popular, but I think the real Chinese food is dumplings. Everyone in China likes dumplings, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them, others have sugar, eggs and so on. I like dumplings with vegetables and pork, better than any other kind. Usually, people make dumplings at home. But if you’re too busy, you can buy some from the supermarket. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar (醋). When the Spring Festival comes, we always make dumplings. We put a coin in a dumpling. If someone eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky in the coming year. In the old days, people couldn’t often eat dumplings. Now our country is becoming stronger and stronger and our people are richer and richer. We can eat them very often. 46. The writer thinks ________ are real Chinese food. A. hamburgers B. dumplings C. noodles D. cakes 47. When someone eats the coin in a dumpling, he or she will feel very ________. A. scared B. happy C. unhappy D. relaxed 48. This passage mainly talks about ________. A. a kind of Chinese food B. different kinds of dumplings C. how to make dumplings D. when to eat dumplings E Journey to the West, or Xi You Ji, is a very famous Chinese TV play. It is about the great trip of Tang Seng, Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie and Sha Seng. The stories come from a book of the same name by Wu Cheng’en in the Ming Dynasty. The TV play was the first of its kind in China. The production team (制作团队) spent about six years, from 1982 to 1988, making it. The team met with many problems. At that time, they only had very simple tools (工具). Still, they tried their best to make the TV play well. They spent two months visiting over 60 places around China to find the best places for different stories. They needed to help characters (角色) “fly”, but no one knew how to do it. They flew to Hong Kong to learn the technique (技术). Through the team’s hard work, the TV play first aired in China in 1986. It quickly became very popular. So far (目前为止), Chinese channels have repeated the TV play more than 3,000 times. Now, it is still popular with Chinese people. When people talk about “summer vacation”, lots of them think of the TV play. People in other countries also love it. 49. When did the production team start to make the TV play? A. 1982. B. 1984. C. 1986. D. 1988. 50. What does the underlined word “aired” mean in Chinese? A. 出口 B. 修改 C. 播出 D. 延长 51. What do we know about the TV play from the last paragraph? A. It is long. B. It is very popular. C. It is for young kids. D. It is best to watch on vacation. 52. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A famous TV play B. A hard-working team C. How to make a TV play D. What to learn from Journey to the West 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 In the US, Mother’s Day is a holiday on the second Sunday in May. It is a day when children give their mothers cards, gifts and flowers. The best way to celebrate (庆祝) Mother’s Day is to give your mother the day off. Let her have a good rest while other members of the family do the work. Many families begin Mother’s Day with breakfast in bed. Usually dad and the children will let mum sleep late as they go into the kitchen and get ready for her favorite meal. A Mother’s Day breakfast can make anything your mum likes. After the food is cooked, keep everything nicely on a plate. Don’t forget to put the bottle with only one flower. It’s spring here, the children can pick the nicest flower from the garden outside. When everything is ready, carefully carry the plate and mum’s favorite books and newspapers up to her bedroom. Cards and small gifts from the children can be put on the plate when it is given to mum in bed. Mum will be very happy to see the gifts and food. Many families take mum out to her favorite restaurant for a meal. It is a good day to let your mum rest and let her see what a wonderful family she has. 53. When is Mother’s Day in the US? __________________________________________ 54. How is the mother when she sees the gifts from her children? __________________________________________ 55. Why do many families take mum out to have a meal? __________________________________________ 九、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 56. Be careful of ________ (狼) when you are in the forest. 57. He sits there ________ (安静地), looking out of the window. 58. We should do eye exercises ________ (两次) a day to take good care of our eyes. 59. Linda wants to ________ (改善) her eating habits. 60. Don’t give up in the ________ (竞赛) of life. 十、书面表达（共1题；满分20分） 61. 以How to Be Healthy为题，写一篇短文，介绍保持健康的方法。 写作要求： 1. 包含饮食、运动和睡眠三大方面的具体建议。 2. 表达自己的观点（比如：我认为…是重要的）。 3. 字数要求：100词左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $