Unit6 Reading-Grammar同步练习 2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册

8B Unit 6 同步课时训练 Reading (I) 一、词汇运用 1. Some volunteers from China help kids speak Chinese to build their (自信心). 2. It's (必要的) for volunteers to learn how to help people in need. 3. The (银牌) on the shelf always remind him that he must work harder for a gold. 4. A group of (善良诚恳的) students help clean the paths along the Taihu Lake every month. 5. The sports shoes may be the female (athlete) over there. Let's go to ask her. 6. The teacher uses group work to help students of mixed (ability) learn from each other. 7. We helped organize a small but meaningful (compete) for the kids in our community. 8. The volunteer work (require) great patience and it will be divided among these students. 二、动词填空 1. He has finished his volunteer work and (prepare) gifts for the children in the hospital. 2. Everyone but the new student (join) the“Care for the Elderly” project. Let's invite her to join us. 3. The team leader reminded all the members (wear) a smile while volunteering. 4. (carry) a small first-aid kit with you—— it might help someone in need during the outdoor activity! 5. They (believe) that their class would win the school's“Kindness Project” award. 6. Mrs Green and her students (discuss) how to help new students feel welcome when the bell rang. 三、单项选择 ( ) 1. We our team to win in the city Paralympic Games this weekend, because all of us have practiced very hard for a month. A. wish B. hope C. want D. expect ( ) 2. The story of Zhang Guimei, who helped thousands of girls go to college, has touched people all over China. A. smoothly B. clearly C. greatly D. hardly ( ) 3. I great happiness when I saw the lonely old man's face light up with a smile. A. replied B. refused C. received D. realized ( ) 4. Your to stand up for a friend in trouble can bring sunshine into their difficult time. A. pride B. energy C. courage D. patience ( ) 5. The Wandering Earth Series have a strong on teenagers. They make them think more about protecting our planet. A. information B. influence C. invitation D. introduction ( ) 6.—— Millie, you are always carrying a lot of books to the community library. ? —— Because I want to volunteer to help children there with their reading. A. So what B. Now what C. What for D. Why not 四、完形填空 “I am a normal 20-year-old man,” Liu Chunhe, a young man with cerebral palsy(脑瘫), says in the movie Big World. The movie came out on Dec.27,2024which shows a summer Liu spends with his family. He tries to make his grandmother's dream of playing the drums come true. Along the way, he also learns more about himself. Instead of showing Liu as a disabled person needing special care, the movie shows him as a 1 person. Many people fear or look down on him while only a few see him as a normal person. People also 2 him, saying,“A person with cerebral palsy can't play the drums.’ But Liu proves them wrong by showing his other 3 ,like his great memory. He also learns to drive and works hard to get into his dream university. Before playing the role of Liu in the movie, Yi Yangqianxi, the well-known actor, read books and watched videos about people with cerebral palsy. He also talked to them and then 4 how they move,talk, and even think.“They always put themselves in a low position. They often say‘I'm OK’ or‘It's alright’, trying to 5 others,” Yi told CCTV. Yi watched them so closely that his acting in the movie is very real and 6 . “Playing this role has showed me a new way of looking at the world,” said Yi.“Now I feel deeply moved 7 I meet people with cerebral palsy, or when they see themselves in my role.” 8 , this movie helps more people understand and 9 about those with cerebral palsy. It also shows that Chengdu, where the movie was filmed, is a city with a 10 heart, welcoming everyone and every story. ( ) 1. A. special B.common C. strange D. perfect ( ) 2. A. believe B. support C. doubt D. wonder ( ) 3. A. hobbies B. problems C. skills D. dreams ( ) 4. A. copied B. remembered C. described D. imagined ( ) 5. A. please B. admire C. trust D. praise ( ) 6. A.comfortable B. lively C. painful D. funny ( ) 7. A. whoever B. wherever C. whatever D. whenever ( ) 8. A. After all B. In all C. All in all D. First of all ( ) 9. A. talk B. hear C. learn D. care ( ) 10. A. small B. big C. hot D. cold Reading (II) 一、词汇运用 1. You can't (期待) to change the world in a day, but you can start by helping one person today. 2. With your support, we can (达到) our dream of building a community library. 3. We should give (勇气) to children in hospital by visiting them and sharing happy stories. 4. With some soft (背景) music, the charity event became more relaxing and enjoyable. 5. The organizer's speech (influence) me to join the environmental club. 6. The volunteers' hard work has (great) improved the environment in Wuxi. 7. The city will present special (medal) to the excellent young volunteers this year. 8. The poor and lonely old man was moved because he often (receive) the food and daily supplies from us. 二、动词填空 1. Most people around the world (realize) the importance of protecting the environment so far. 2. Everyone in our class (hope) that they would take part in the charity sale for children in need. 3. Mr Li and his workmates (prepare) food packets for the homeless people when the power went out. 4. Take it easy. After all, it (take) time to learn how to help others in a proper way. 5. My parents (volunteer) with me at the animal shelter when they are free next month. 6. All the players except the captain (train) hard on the playground at the moment. 7. It's so kind of her (stand) up and help a new student who feels left out in class. 8. Encouraged by my father, I have fallen in love with (visit) old people and listening to their stories. 三、完成句子 1. 一开始，他并不指望能赢得金牌。 At first he didn’ t 2. 残疾儿童也有机会向世界展示他们的自信心和技能。 Children with disabilities also have the chance . 3. 他经常放弃他的空余时间来担当志愿者。 He often a volunteer. 4. 志愿者们在执行任务之前接受培训是很有必要的。 It's necessary before doing the tasks. 5. 来自不同背景的运动员一起努力让这次活动取得了圆满成功。 tried their best together to make the event a great success. 6. 我们要互相支持，这样才能让每个人都感觉是大家庭的一份子。 We'd better provide support for each other so that everyone can . 7. 他们永不言弃的精神深深地影响了我。 Their spirit of never giving up me. 8. 接受这个挑战需要巨大的勇气和扎实的底蕴。 and depth to take on the challenge. 四、阅读理解 Last year, I was invited to a party for“Tuesday’ s Child”, an organization that helps children with theAIDS virus(艾滋病毒). I was asked to attend because I am on a TV show. I went there because I care. At the party, they had all kinds of small rooms. I got into a special one. In this room, anyone could paint a square. They gave everyone paints in bright, beautiful colours and asked the kids to paint something beautiful. As I looked around at all squares, I saw the pictures were all bright, except one. The boy sitting next to me was painting a heart, but it was dark, empty, and lifeless. It lacked(缺乏)the bright colours that other children used. At first I thought maybe he took the only paint that was left and it just happened to be dark. But when I asked him about it, he said his heart was that colour because his own heart felt dark. I asked him why and he told me that he was very sick and his mother was very sick, too. He said that his sickness was not ever going to get better and neither was his mother's. He looked straight into my eyes and said,“There is nothing anyone can do to help.” I told him I was sorry that he was sick and I could certainly understand why he was so sad. I could even understand why he had made his heart a dark colour. But I told him that it isn't true that there is nothing anyone can do to help. Other people may not cure him or his mother but we can do things like giving him or her hugs. Then I hugged him for a long time. I thought my own heart would be filled with the love I felt for this sweet little boy. After that, I asked him if he felt any better. He said he did, but he was still sick and nothing would change that. I walked away feeling sad. As I was getting ready to head home, I felt a tug(拖拉) on my jacket. I turned around and the little boy was standing there with a smile on his face. He told me,“My heart is changing colours. It is getting brighter. I think those hugs really work.” On my way home, I felt my own heart had changed to a brighter colour. ( ) 1. “Tuesday’ s Child” is . A. the name of a TV show B. the name of an organization C. a child with the AIDS virus D. the name of a party ( ) 2. The writer so she wanted to join in the party. A. was invited B. worked for a TV show C. cared for the sick children D. was very careful ( ) 3. After a long hug, . A. the boy felt better B. the writer felt her heart had turned brighter C. nothing happened D. the boy wasn't sick any more ( ) 4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Most children painted the squares in dark except a little boy. B. The little boy's mother gave him a long hug and made the boy feel better. C. Both the boy and his mother were very sick, so the boy was sad. D. The writer could not understand why the little boy was sick and sad. Grammar 一、判断下列形容词特性(描述人特征、品质打✔，否则打 ×) 1. friendly( ) 2. wonderful( ) 3. honest( ) 4. comfortable( ) 5. brave( ) 6. dangerous( ) 7. polite( ) 8. useful( ) 9. generous( ) 10. difficult( ) 11. careful( ) 12. important( ) 13. rude( ) 14. necessary( ) 15. confident( ) 16. thoughtful( ) 17. fantastic( ) 18. possible( ) 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. It was kind the girl help the old man cross the road every morning. A. of; to B. for; to C. of;/ D. for;/ ( ) 2. As a volunteer in the animal shelter, she has to some of her weekends to take care of the sick animals. A. put off B. give up C. take up D. turn off ( ) 3. Help can any wall when people decide to work hand in hand for a better community. A. notice B. enter C. pass D. cross ( ) 4. It's of the people to money to the poor children with intellectual disabilities. A. helpful; donate B. important; give C. generous; provide D. clever; offer ( ) 5. Grace has built 15 beds for stray dogs in her community. It's not only to the dogs but also to the community. A. meaningful B. polite C. natural D. healthy ( ) 6. In China, every child aged 6 to 15 has the chance to an education for free,which is a basic right protected by law. A. accept B. have C. receive D. attend ( ) 7. It is difficult the students from poor areas to get enough learning materials. A. to B. of C. for D. with ( ) 8.—— Excuse me, could I use your laptop for a moment? Mine refuses to work now. —— I don't need it right now anyway. A. Small thing. B. What for? C. Sure thing. D. Never mind. 三、同义句转换[ It is+ adj.(+ for ……/ of …)+ to-infinitive语法专练] 1. We should help people in trouble. This is meaningful. people in trouble. 2. He is kind. He shares his toys with his cousins. his toys with his cousins. 3. Finishing the work in an hour is not possible. finish the work in an hour. 4. She talked loudly in the library. She was really impolite. loudly in the library. 5. Preparing for the exam carefully is important to us. Do you think so? Do you think for the exam carefully? 四、动词填空 1. The volunteers had no difficulty (organize) the charity sale for the poor students in west China. 2. People find it important (care) for lonely elderly people in their community. 3. The volunteers (teach) the children in the village how to draw and write stories during the summer holiday. 4. So far, our class (collect) lots of clothes and books for the children of our partner school in the mountain area. 5.—— Did you see Lisa in the park just now? —— No,I didn’t. I (visit) my deskmate, who is sick in hospital. 五、完成句子 1. 我们必须确保贫困儿童也有机会接受良好的教育。 We must make sure the poor children have a chance to as well. 2.对志愿者们来说，花空余时间参加公益活动很有意义。 It is their spare time taking part in charitable activities. 3. 这些学生们给老人让座，真是太善良了。 It is kind . 4.对政府来说，给残障人士提供更多的便利是有必要的。 It is more convenience for the disabled. 5.我确定参观敬老院对我来说会是一次很棒的经历。 I'm sure that will be a great experience for me. 6. 如果没有志愿者的努力，我们是不可能成功举办这次慈善晚会的。 It's make the charity party without the efforts of volunteers. 7. 虽然他的家境并不富裕，但每年他都会给慈善机构捐些款。 His family is not well-off, but he every year. 参考答案： Reading (I) 一、1. confidence 2. necessary 3. silvers 4. warm-hearted 5. athlete's 6. abilities 7.competition 8. requires 二、1. is preparing 2. has joined 3. to wear 4. Carry 5. believed 6. were discussing 三、1——6:DCCCBC 四、1——5:BCCAA 6—10:BDCDB Reading (II) 一、1. expect 2. achieve 3. courage 4. background 5. influenced 6. greatly 7. medals 8. received 二、1. have realized 2. hoped 3. were preparing 4. takes 5. will volunteer 6. are training 7. to stand 8. visiting 三、1. expect to win the gold medal 2. to show their confidence and skills to the world 3. gives up his free time to work as 4. for volunteers to receive training 5. Athletes from different backgrounds 6. feel like part of the big family 7. has deeply influenced 8. It requires great courage 四、1—4: BCAC Grammar 一、1. ✔ 2. × 3. ✔ 4. × 5. ✔ 6. × 7. ✔ 8. × 9. ✔ 10.× 11. ✔ 12.× 13. ✔ 14. × 15. ✔ 16. ✔ 17. × 18.× 二、1—4: ABDA 5—8:ACCC 三、1. It's meaningful for us to help 2. It's kind of him to share 3. It is impossible to 4. It was really impolite of her to talk 5. it (is) important for us to prepare 四、1. organizing 2. to care 3. taught 4. has collected 5. was visiting 五、1. receive a good education 2. meaningful for volunteers to spend 3. of these students to give (up) their seats to the elderly 4. necessary for the government to provide 5. visiting an old people's home/a home for the elderly 6. impossible/ not possible for us to;a great success/ successful 7. donates some/a bit of money to the charity 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $