江苏省徐州市树人初级中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期5月月考英语试题

八年级英语限时训练（二） （时间：80分钟 满分：140分） 一、听力理解 （每小题1.5分，共30分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择正确答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 1. Which place are they talking about? A. B. C. 2. Where has the man been? A. B. C. 3. What did the man’s family do last night? A. B. C. 4. What are they talking about? A. B. C. 5. Where does the girl’s father work now? A. In Canada. B. In the USA. C. In France. 6. How much did the woman pay for all those things? A. 25 yuan. B. 18 yuan. C. 32 yuan. 7. What does Betty spend her money on now? A. Clothes. B. Shoes. C. Books. 8. Who thinks driving is more exciting? A. Diana. B. Betty. C. Ricky. 9. Why is the woman against the plan? A. Because the plan is necessary. B. Because the shoe factory will bring a lot of money. C. Because the environment will be harmed (损伤). 10. What does the woman mean? A. She has enough notes for both of them. B. She has another pen for him. C. She herself has no more pens. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择正确答案。 听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. What’s the weather like in Sanya now? A. Hot and dry. B. Hot and wet. C. Wet and cool. 12. What will the man do in Hainan? A. He will be on vacation. B. He will be on a business trip. C. He will start a new job. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。 I like fishing What I often caught ● ________ My friend’s advice ● ________ The reason why I liked fishing ●Because I like ________ 13. A. Nothing B. Boots and rubbish C. Fishes 14. A. Giving up fishing B. Improving fishing skills C. Fishing with a partner 15. A. tasting the fresh fish B. doing nothing in a boat C. getting rubbish out of water 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16. How old is Peter? A. 16 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 30 years old. 17. What is he interested in doing? A. Making more money. B. Finding a good job. C. Reading books. 18. Why did he want to look for a job? A. Because he wanted to buy some books. B. Because he liked working very much. C. Because he didn’t want to go to school. 19. What is Peter’s first job? A. To buy newspapers. B. To send newspapers. C. To sell newspapers. 20. Which of the following is true? A. Peter’s family is rich. B. Peter can get only 5 dollars an hour now. C. Peter can get only 3 dollars an hour now. 二、选择填空 （每小题1分，共10分） 1. You can’t swim if you see the sign ________. A. B. C. D. 2. —What do you think of ________ film Ne Zha 2? —Well, I have never seen a more amazing one. It’s worth watching ________ second time. A. the; the B. the; a C. a; the D. a; a 3. —________ did the operation cost? —About 2,500 yuan. A. How many B. How long C. How often D. How much 4. —Jack was too nervous to ________ himself clearly enough. —He was just not confident enough. A. talk B. express C. speak D. tell 5. Please try to avoid ________ the same mistakes in the next test. A. make B. to make C. made D. making 6. There is a big stone my way my way home yesterday. A. at; by B. in; by C. on; in D. in; on 7. I think ________ is rude not to say “sorry” when you bump into someone in the street. A. he B. that C. this D. it 8. —We are planning a Yangtze River Protection Day this weekend. Do you have any advice? —You’d better ________ signs around the school to tell all the students about that. A. make up B. put up C. set up D. show up 9. ________, we should make sure we are all safe now. A. Above all B. After all C. At all D. In all 10. —If I work hard at my lessons from now on, can I do well in them? —Sure. ________. A. Practice makes perfect B. Actions speak louder than words C. Better late than never D. Every dog has its day 三、完形填空 （每小题1分，共15分） We drink one of the world’s most popular drinks—tea on May 21st, International Tea Day. We all know that China is the birthplace of tea ___11___. But do you know about the tea cultures of some ___12___ countries? Tea was brought to ___13___ from China in the ninth century. Then in the late 12th century, the Japanese monk (僧侣) Eisai ___14___ tea to Japan from China again. Eisai wrote a book praising tea as a ___15___ that was especially good for the heart. The ___16___ of tea-drinking later became an important part of Japanese culture. In Japan, serving tea is an art. People use beautiful tea bowls and ___17___ the peace and calm of the tea room. India is one of the largest tea producers in the ___18___. It also learned the art of tea-drinking from China centuries ago. Tea is very ___19___ in India. In fact, 70 percent of the tea it produces is loved ___20___ its own people. “Chai” is the Hindi (印地语) word for tea. Traditional Indian chai is a type of ___21___ tea. But unlike Chinese black tea, chai is ___22___ together with strong spices such as ginger (姜). Turkey also has a tea culture. If you ever find ___23___ in Turkey, one thing you have to do is to enjoy special tea there. Tea was brought to the country from China in the nineteenth century. The traditional Turkish tea cup is in the shape of a tulip (郁金香). The tea is ___24___ served very hot and one has to hold the cup by its lower rim (边沿). Most often, salty or sweet biscuits, ___25___ “kurabiye”, are served along with the tea. 11. A. culture B. history C. price D. rule 12. A. another B. other C. others D. else 13. A. China B. Japan C. India D. Turkey 14. A. taught B. learnt C. planted D. introduced 15. A. medicine B. food C. drink D. plant 16. A. importance B. discussion C. custom D. cost 17. A. waste B. enjoy C. see D. hear 18. A. country B. city C. world D. town 19. A. expensive B. popular C. cheap D. boring 20. A. by B. with C. at D. for 21. A. red B. yellow C. white D. black 22. A. mixed B. carried C. separated D. cut 23. A. myself B. himself C. herself D. yourself 24. A. usually B. seldom C. never D. ever 25. A. included B. called C. taken D. grown 四、阅读理解 （每小题2分，共30分） （一） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 (A) Neighborhood Clean-up Day Come together with your neighbors and friends on this great day! We need a clean and beautiful neighborhood for all of us! Time: 9:00~12:00, Saturday, March 16th (We will put it off until next day if the weather is bad.) Place: Meet at Art Market We have all the tools. You just need to wear comfortable clothes and shoes, and invite your neighbors and friends. We’ll make our streets and neighborhood clean and beautiful! After-party at the Harbor Hotel We will have a party from 12:00 to 14:00 after the activity. Five lucky kids can take home a gift from the hotel. It will be fun. Call 565-6758 or visit www.ncud.com for more information. Let’s Make Our Neighborhood Shine! 26. If the weather is bad, when will the Clean-up Day be? A. On March 16th. B. On March 17th. C. On March 18th. D. On March 19th. 27. To join in the clean-up activity, what do people need to do? A. Bring some tools. B. Wear comfortable clothes. C. Invite some cleaners. D. Go to the Harbor Hotel first. 28. What will people do after the activity? A. Go to a party. B. Visit Art Market. C. Make some gifts. D. Give gifts to each other. (B) I saved the grain (谷物) carefully and finally had enough to plant. I built a wall around my garden to keep the wild goats away. Then when my crop bore its fruit, the birds found it. The birds were not afraid of my dog at all. I shot (射击) them but as soon as I walked away, they came back. At last, I killed some birds and hung them among the crop, hoping they would make the birds afraid fly away, which turned out to be successful. By harvest time, I had nearly two bushels of rice and two and a half bushels of wheat. With my new grain to store, I found a new problem. I needed something new to store the fine grain because it ran through my baskets easily. Finally, it took me nearly two months to dry two ugly pots (容器)—one for rice and one for wheat. Next I formed a clay oven (黏土烤炉) and made some other tools from hard wood and cloth to bake (烘烤) bread. I made and baked bread in my oven and made some other tools from hard wood and cloth to bake bread. I made and baked bread in my oven. I spent the third year on the island in farming and baking. Soon after that, I began to think of my days sailing in a tidy boat with Xury. I wished to have a boat and explore (探索) the island by sea. I still decided to have a boat. So I chose a strong tree and spent weeks cutting it down. Then it took me months to turn it from tree to boat. When it was time to set off, I realized I had made my boat too far from the nearest stream. The boat was far too heavy for me to move. I tried bringing the water to the boat instead of the boat to the water. I soon saw it would take me twenty years of work. I celebrated my fourth year on the island with two boats, but I was no closer to a sea journey. ——Taken from The Adventures of Robinson Crusoe 29. What made the bird afraid? A. Wild goats. B. His dog. C. Dead birds. D. Wolves. 30. What does “a new problem” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)? A. How to plant grain. B. How to make pots. C. How to fix the baskets. D. How to store grain. 31. Which word can be used to describe Robinson’s personality? A. Honest. B. Active. C. Impatient. D. Lazy. (C) DeepSeek, an amazing AI tool developed in China, has become popular worldwide since its launch. With its technology being 2–3 years ahead of that of similar foreign products, it helps millions of users answer complex questions, create digital art, and even write computer programs. What makes DeepSeek stand out is its good understanding of Chinese culture. It can explain ancient poems and design artwork with traditional Chinese elements better than other AI tools. Using AI to develop learning-aiding tools, DeepSeek also plays a significant role in modern education. The smart system studies students’ learning habits and provides personal study plans. With its help, students can focus on weaknesses and improve strengths. One of the remarkable features is its ability to provide instant feedback (即时反馈). When students finish their exercises, it immediately points out mistakes and provides clear explanations on how to correct them. This helps students learn faster and reduces the need for teachers’ help. Teachers also benefit a lot. The platform allows them to track (跟踪) students’ progress in real time, making it easier to find who needs extra help. Besides, the system produces detailed reports, saving teachers’ time and allowing them to focus on teaching rather than paperwork. DeepSeek has been used in many schools with great results. In these schools students become more active in class and get better grades. Students are more confident in learning, and teachers can provide more targeted help. In conclusion, DeepSeek has made great contributions to different areas. With its advanced technology, this wonderful tool will probably keep changing our future in more exciting ways. 32. What special ability makes DeepSeek stand out? A. Writing computer code quickly. B. Explaining ancient poems and creating traditional Chinese art. C. Tracking student progress in real time. D. Generating detailed reports for teachers. 33. How does DeepSeek help students improve their learning? A. By providing personalized study plans and instant feedback. B. By replacing teachers in classrooms. C. By designing computer games for practice. D. By reducing the number of school exams. 34. What can teachers do with DeepSeek’s platform? A. Create digital art for students. B. Develop new AI technology independently. C. Write ancient Chinese poems. D. Track students’ progress and save time on paperwork. 35. What might happen in the future if more schools use DeepSeek? A. Students will no longer need to attend classes. B. Teachers will lose their jobs. C. The quality of education may be further improved. D. There will be more competition between different AI tools in the education market. （二） 阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 Are you a food lover? Do you know the TV show A Bite of China? ____36____ People usually eat some traditional food on special days. ____37____ Here is some traditional Chinese food. Noodles mean long life in traditional Chinese culture. People usually eat noodles on their birthdays. ____38____ In China, a whole fish means richness. In fact, at a party, it is a tradition to provide the whole fish at last. And the head of the fish usually faces the most valued guest. Fish also has a special meaning in China. ____39____ And most people think that eating fish will help our wishes come true in the coming year. A very popular food during the Dragon Boat Festival is Zongzi. This tasty food is made of glutinous rice with meat or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. ____40____ Do you know any other traditional Chinese food? A. The food is a part of our culture. B. Different people like different foods. C. Noodles are just like a birthday cake with candles. D. You can learn about many kinds of delicious food on this TV show. E. The Chinese word for “fish” sounds like the word for “richness”. F. The tradition of eating Zongzi is to make us remember a great poet, Qu Yuan. 五、词语运用 （共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 closely, in public, was born with, push in, achieve their dreams, gave up 41. Do people there behave politely ________? 42. Over 40,000 people ________ their spare time for the 2007 Special Olympics World Games. 43. Amy ________ a good voice, so she can sing well. 44. You get to help them ________. 45. British people think it’s rude to ________ before others. They always queue. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Red Cross Society of China (RCSC), started on March 10th, 1904, has helped a great number of people. It also plays ____46____ important role in improving people’s health and helping China’s development. ____47____ (help) more people across the country, the RCSC has built many branches (分支结构) in different places in China. The Red Cross of Hong Kong and Macau ____48____ (become) the branches of the RCSC in 1997 and 1999. Now there are more than 70,000 branches of the RCSC in China. From 1987 to 1999, many ____49____ (accident) happened in China. A lot of people died from these accidents, ____50____ the RCSC gave away a lot of money to help ____51____ (they). They also give a hand to those ____52____ (able) people who are blind, deaf or have lost the ability to work. With the help of computer, the RCSC has built a strong network, which makes the rescue (营救) work become much ____53____ (easy) than before. The RCSC come up ____54____ many good plans to help people in need. For example, it gives lots of lessons to teach people about health care. Today, the Red Cross Society of China keeps ____55____ (work) hard to improve the well-being (幸福) of the Chinese people. The Great Wall of China is called the “Ten Thousand Li Great Wall” in Chinese. In fact, it’s over 21,000 kilometres long. It winds its way from west to east, across deserts, over mountains, through valleys till at last it reaches the sea. It is one of the wonders of the world. The Great Wall has a history of over 2,000 years. The first part of it was built during the Spring and Autumn Period. During the Warring States Period more walls were built to defend the borders of the different kingdoms. Later, the Qin dynasty united the different parts into one empire. To keep the enemy out of his empire, Qin Shi Huang had all the walls joined up. The Great Wall is wide enough on the top for five horses or ten men to walk side by side. Along the wall are watchtowers, where soldiers used to watch enemies. They lit fires on the towers as a warning when the enemy came. It was very difficult to build such a wall in ancient times without any modern machines. All the work was done by hand. Thousands of men died and were buried under the wall they built. The Great Wall was made not only of stone and earth, but of the flesh and blood of millions of men. Today the Great Wall has become a place of interest not only to the Chinese but to people from all over the world. There’s a famous Chinese saying—He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man. 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 56. How long is the Great Wall of China? ___________________________________________________ 57. When did people start to build the Great Wall? ___________________________________________________ 58. When the enemy came, what did the soldiers do on the watchtowers? ___________________________________________________ 59. How was the Great Wall built? ___________________________________________________ 60. How do you understand “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.”? ___________________________________________________ 七、连词成句 （每小题2分，共10分） 61. too to you’re learn never old _______________________________ 62. help we in our daily lives people can how _______________________________ 63. finished tried Li Hai his and best fourth _______________________________ 64. 将所给词语连成句，注意大小写和标点。 this look at famous by painting Picasso _______________________________ 65. as in Rome do the Romans when do _______________________________ 八、书面表达 （20分） 66. 本周末学校将组织一些志愿者开展爱心活动。假如你是西蒙，请根据下列要点写一封80词左右的信，号召大家献爱心。文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。要点如下： 需要帮助的人 小伟，一个来自西北的贫困生；生来就有血液病；在公共场合和家里都很有礼貌；不够自信和同学们交朋友，感到孤单，且学习成绩不理想。 我们可以做到的 提供帮助（学习，捐款） 我的感想 1. 应伸出援助之手； 2. （自拟一到两点） Dear sir, I think it wonderful to help others, so I would like to take part in the activity this weekend. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Simon 八年级英语限时训练（二） （时间：80分钟 满分：140分） 一、听力理解 （每小题1.5分，共30分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择正确答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 1. Which place are they talking about? A. B. C. 2. Where has the man been? A. B. C. 3. What did the man’s family do last night? A. B. C. 4. What are they talking about? A. B. C. 5. Where does the girl’s father work now? A. In Canada. B. In the USA. C. In France. 6. How much did the woman pay for all those things? A. 25 yuan. B. 18 yuan. C. 32 yuan. 7. What does Betty spend her money on now? A. Clothes. B. Shoes. C. Books. 8. Who thinks driving is more exciting? A. Diana. B. Betty. C. Ricky. 9. Why is the woman against the plan? A. Because the plan is necessary. B. Because the shoe factory will bring a lot of money. C. Because the environment will be harmed (损伤). 10. What does the woman mean? A. She has enough notes for both of them. B. She has another pen for him. C. She herself has no more pens. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择正确答案。 听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. What’s the weather like in Sanya now? A. Hot and dry. B. Hot and wet. C. Wet and cool. 12. What will the man do in Hainan? A. He will be on vacation. B. He will be on a business trip. C. He will start a new job. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。 I like fishing What I often caught ● ________ My friend’s advice ● ________ The reason why I liked fishing ●Because I like ________ 13. A. Nothing B. Boots and rubbish C. Fishes 14. A. Giving up fishing B. Improving fishing skills C. Fishing with a partner 15. A. tasting the fresh fish B. doing nothing in a boat C. getting rubbish out of water 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16. How old is Peter? A. 16 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 30 years old. 17. What is he interested in doing? A. Making more money. B. Finding a good job. C. Reading books. 18. Why did he want to look for a job? A. Because he wanted to buy some books. B. Because he liked working very much. C. Because he didn’t want to go to school. 19. What is Peter’s first job? A. To buy newspapers. B. To send newspapers. C. To sell newspapers. 20. Which of the following is true? A. Peter’s family is rich. B. Peter can get only 5 dollars an hour now. C. Peter can get only 3 dollars an hour now. 二、选择填空 （每小题1分，共10分） 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】D 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【5题答案】 【答案】D 【6题答案】 【答案】D 【7题答案】 【答案】D 【8题答案】 【答案】B 【9题答案】 【答案】A 【10题答案】 【答案】C 三、完形填空 （每小题1分，共15分） 【11~25题答案】 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B 14. D 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. D 22. A 23. D 24. A 25. B 四、阅读理解 （每小题2分，共30分） （一） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 (A) 【26~28题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. A (B) 【29~31题答案】 【答案】29. C 30. D 31. B (C) 【32~35题答案】 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C （二） 阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. C 39. E 40. F 五、词语运用 （共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. in public 42. gave up 43. was born with 44. achieve their dreams 45. push in 【46~55题答案】 【答案】46. an 47. To help 48. became 49. accidents 50. so 51. them 52. disabled 53. easier 54. with 55. working 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. Over 21,000 kilometres long. 57. During the Spring and Autumn Period. 58. They lit fires as a warning. 59. By hand. 60. Brave people never give up. 七、连词成句 （每小题2分，共10分） 【61题答案】 【答案】You’re never too old to learn. 【62题答案】 【答案】How can we help people in our daily lives? 【63题答案】 【答案】Li Hai tried his best and finished fourth. 【64题答案】 【答案】Look at this famous painting by Picasso. 【65题答案】 【答案】When in Rome, do as the Romans do. 八、书面表达 （20分） 【66题答案】 【答案】例文： Dear sir, I think it wonderful to help others, so I would like to take part in the activity this weekend. Xiao Wei is a poor student from the northwest. He was born with a blood disease. Although he is polite both in public and at home, he lacks confidence to make friends, feels lonely and doesn’t do well in study. We can help him with his lessons and raise money for his treatment. I think we should lend a helping hand because everyone needs care. Also, helping others makes us happier and our school warmer. Let’s join together to support him! Yours sincerely, Simon 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $