Unit 5 Nature's temper (3a-3d)导学案2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

该初中英语导学案围绕Unit 5 Nature's temper (3a-3d)展开，核心知识点为过去进行时的运用及台风主题相关词汇句型。课前预习通过重点短语、句型填空搭建基础，课堂探究结合Lisa和Haitao的经历语篇及图片导入，连接预习内容，形成从词汇到语篇的学习支架。 该资料特色在于情境化设计与分层练习结合，通过台风主题语篇提升语言能力，预习问题引导分析语篇培养思维品质，课前、课中、课后结构助力学习能力发展。习题如选词填空和单词形式填空，巩固语法词汇，增强学习效率。

Unit 5 Nature's temper (3a-3d) 导学案 课前预习 一、重点短语 1.在台风期间遇到麻烦 ____________ 2.比我们预期的更糟 ____________ 3.开车回家 ____________ 4.强风开始刮起来 ____________ 5.台风期间出行 ____________ 6.差点出事故 ____________ 7.到家 ____________ 8.到处都是水 ____________ 9.封好窗户 ____________ 10.把东西从地上移走 ____________ 11.储存食物和水 12.下次 13.做准备 二、重点句型 1.台风期间外出是很危险的。 It’s dangerous during a typhoon. 2.我们差点出车祸，因为一辆卡车差点撞到我们。 We when a truck nearly hit us. 3.当我们到家时，发现到处都是水。 When we got home, we found . 4.幸运的是，我们在台风来临前关好了窗户并把东西从地上移走了。 Luckily, we and before the typhoon came. 5.台风登陆前，你们家做了什么准备吗？ Did your family before the typhoon landed? 过去进行时核心句型 1. Did you know that a typhoon ?你知道台风要来了吗？ 2.We from our relatives’ house when the strong winds started.大风开始刮的时候，我们正从亲戚家开车回家。（结构：过去进行时 + when + 一般过去时，表示一个动作发生时，另一个动作正在进行） 3. It was raining hard while .我们开车返回的时候，雨下得很大。（while引导的从句常用过去进行时，强调两个动作同时发生） 4. What when the typhoon hit?台风来袭的时候你正在做什么？ 三、预习3a 回答下列问题 11.What was Lisa doing when the strong winds started? 2.What did Haitao's family do before the typhoon? 3.What almost happened to Lisa while she was driving? 课堂探究 Lisa's experience Haitao's experience 随堂练习 一、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空（每词限用一次）。 strong, dangerous, cover, store, almost, accident, during, expect, drive, everywhere Typhoons are very bad natural disasters. It is very 1.________ to go out 2.________ a typhoon.Last week, a typhoon came. My family were 3.________ home from our relatives’ house. The wind became 4.________ soon. It rained heavily and water was 5.________ on the road. We 6.________ had an 7.________ when a truck nearly hit us.Before the typhoon came, we already 8.________ the windows and 9.________ some food and water. The typhoon was worse than we 10.________, but we were safe at last. 二、根据所给单词的正确形式填空。 1.We stored food and water before the typhoon ________ (start). 2. We were driving home from our ________ (relative) house. 3. Mom warned me not ________ (touch) the stove. 4. This river ________ (supply) water for three villages. 5. He ____________ (walk) along the street when a strong wind ______ (blow) his hat away. 6. He ______ (break) his arm when he fell off the bike during the rainstorm. 7. I ___________ (sleep) when the alarm clock went off this morning. 8. It was raining hard while we ____________ (drive) back. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $