内容正文:
Unit 3 Environmental protection
Reading and thinking
Climate Change Requires The World’s Attention
Learning objectives
By the end of this class, we will be able to
1. know the main idea and the structure of the passage.
2. learn the “greenhouse effect” and create a diagram describing how it works.
3. figure out effective ways to deal with climate change
What disasters are mentioned in the video?
drought
flood
global warming
animals dying
fire
Glaciers melting
Consequences of global warming
Look at the graph.
What information can you get from it?
What can you see in the photo?
The earth is becoming warmer and warmer.
Pre-reading
The polar bear (北极熊) was skin and bones and starved to death.
Q1. What's the type of this text?
A. News report.
B. Biography.
C. Expository essay.
D. Argumentation.
Q2. In which part of a newspaper or magazine may we find this passage?
A. Entertainment
B. Economy
C. Education
D. Environment
Read the text type
In the expository text, the authors sometimes use some graphs or diagrams in their essays in order to convince their readers.
Part 1
(para.1-2 )
Part 2
(para. 3)
Part 3
(para. 4)
Part 4
(para. 5)
D. The evidence of dramatic climate change that had an impact on Earth’s ecology
B. The causes of global warming
A. The consequences of the rise in temperature
C. The solutions to reducing greenhouse gas emissions
Read and match the main idea with each part.
What is the problem about climate change?
Para 1
Read for details.
The Earth is getting warmer and warmer.
Evidence 3: ___________________
melting ice
rising sea levels
climate
change
Evidence 1: _______________
a warming ocean and atmosphere
Evidence 2: ______________
Read for details.
Para 2
瘦骨嶙峋
An example of climate change
The news photo of a dead polar bear was taken in Norway’s Arctic of Svalbard in 2013.
The polar bear was “ skin and bones”.
Para 2: An example of climate change
climate change
starvation
longer
food-seeking travel
lack of food
low sea-ice level
The following reasons account for the death of the polar bear, with one influencing another. Read paragraph 2 and put them in a correct logical order.
What is the root cause?
Read for details.
Para 3
What are the cause of the increase in the global average surface temperature?
__________ greenhouse effect
_________ greenhouse effect
causing Earth’s surface temperature ______________ if too much heat energy is _______
keeping Earth’s climate _______ and __________
natural
man-made
warm
habitable
to rise quickly
trapped
Greenhouse Effect
Function
A big problem
Read paragraph 3 and create a diagram describing how the greenhouse effect works.
Heat released back into space
Heat reflected back to Earth’s surface
Reflected sunlight
Atmosphere
Sunlight
The rise in temperature
extreme weather natural disasters
serious damage,
costing human lives, economic losses
leads to
examples
results
What are the consequences of the global temperature rise?
Read for details.
Para 4
extreme rainstorms, heat waves
What can be done to solve the global warming?
Read for details.
Para 5
solutions
governments
make policies
take appropriate actions and measures
individuals
reduce our “carbon footprint” by…
educate everyone about global warming
Group discussion
As a student, what can we do to reduce our “carbon footprint” ?
plant more trees
The ways to live a low-carbon lifestyle
Take the stairs instead of elevator
Don't litter
Go to school by bike instead of by car/bus
Turn off the lights when leaving
Use handkerchief instead of facial tissue
Use basket or environmental basket bag instead of plastic bag
Climate change
Problem
Solutions
Causes
Effects
government
individuals
extreme weather
natural disasters
Greenhouse effect
natural greenhouse effect
man-made greenhouse effect
Summary
Earth provides enough to satisfy every man’s needs, but not every man’s greed.
— Mohandas K. Gandhi
地球能满足每个人的需要,但不能满足每个人的贪婪。
We should cherish what we have and do whatever we can to make the world a better place, leaving the green mountains and blue waters for our offsprings.
Critical Thinking
HOMEWORK
1.Summarize the whole passage by drawing a mind map of your own.
2.Make a poster about how we can do to balance our needs and sustainable nature.
Thank you for listening!
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